CN114986290A - Green energy-concerving and environment-protective type building construction equipment - Google Patents
Green energy-concerving and environment-protective type building construction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114986290A CN114986290A CN202210713551.7A CN202210713551A CN114986290A CN 114986290 A CN114986290 A CN 114986290A CN 202210713551 A CN202210713551 A CN 202210713551A CN 114986290 A CN114986290 A CN 114986290A
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B7/18—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
- B24B7/182—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like for walls and ceilings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/14—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by liquid or gas pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
- B24B55/10—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided
- B24B55/102—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided with rotating tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B7/18—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
- B24B7/186—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like with disc-type tools
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶,抽气桶下方卡合连接有储灰桶,储灰桶通过管道快拆机构连接有连接软管,连接软管连接有气流动力室,气流动力室内设置有动力风扇,动力风扇固定连接有打磨室内的打磨盘,本发明通过连有动力风扇的打磨盘的设置,可以利用抽气扇抽吸扬尘产生的高速气流驱动打磨盘转动来进行打磨工作,气流从抽气口被抽入气流动力室内后会形成气高速流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇高速转动,利用抽吸扬尘产生的气体动力驱动打磨盘可以节省大量能源,同时也精简了驱动打磨盘的电机,节省了成本,也大大降低了装置的重量,便于使用者在高处操作装置进行打磨工作。
The invention discloses a green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device, comprising an air extraction bucket, an ash storage bucket is snap-connected under the air extraction bucket, the ash storage bucket is connected with a connecting hose through a pipeline quick release mechanism, and the connecting hose is connected with a The airflow power room is provided with a power fan, and the power fan is fixedly connected with the grinding disc in the grinding chamber. The present invention can use the high-speed airflow generated by the suction fan to suck the dust to drive the grinding through the setting of the grinding disc connected with the power fan. The disc rotates to carry out the grinding work. After the airflow is drawn into the airflow power chamber from the suction port, a high-speed airflow vortex will be formed, which will drive the power fan to rotate at a high speed. Using the gas power generated by suction dust to drive the grinding disc can save a lot of energy. The motor for driving the grinding disc is also simplified, the cost is saved, and the weight of the device is greatly reduced, which is convenient for the user to operate the device at a high place for grinding work.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑施工相关技术领域,具体为一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置。The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a green energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展,对社会生产生活的开展,对建筑的需求数量越来越多,建筑行业蓬勃发展,但建筑施工工作都会产生大量环境污染,其中建筑外墙施工,在施工之前需要对外墙进行基面打磨处理,彻底清除疏松、起皮、空鼓、粉化的基层,然后去除灰尘、油污等污染物,墙面不平,还需刮补找平腻子,打磨过程中会产生大量的扬尘污染,对施工人员健康造成危害,同时也会对环境产生影响。With the development of society and the development of social production and life, the demand for buildings is increasing, and the construction industry is booming, but construction work will produce a lot of environmental pollution. Carry out base surface grinding treatment to thoroughly remove loose, peeling, hollow, and powdered base layers, and then remove dust, oil and other pollutants. If the wall is uneven, it is necessary to scrape and level the putty, and a large amount of dust pollution will be generated during the grinding process. , causing harm to the health of construction workers, but also to the environment.
现有的建筑施工装置,处理扬尘的方法大都是采取洒水抑尘的方法,会造成基面潮湿,不便于后续工作的展开,且含有大量墙灰的水滴落也会造成污染,且洒水抑尘也难以彻底清除扬尘污染,在高层施工时水泵至高处较为困难,且耗水耗能较高,由此需要一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置。In the existing construction equipment, most of the methods to deal with the fugitive dust adopt the method of watering and dust suppression, which will cause the base surface to be wet, which is inconvenient for the subsequent work to be carried out, and the dripping of water containing a large amount of wall ash will also cause pollution, and the watering will suppress the dust. It is also difficult to completely remove the dust pollution, and it is difficult for the pump to reach the high place during high-rise construction, and the water and energy consumption is high. Therefore, a green, energy-saving and environmentally friendly building construction device is required.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上的建筑施工装置在进行建筑外墙基层打磨施工时的抑尘方法低效,难以彻底清除污染,且耗能耗水较高的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a green energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device, so as to solve the inefficiency of the dust suppression method proposed by the above-mentioned background technology when the building construction device on the market is carrying out the grinding construction of the building exterior wall base layer, and it is difficult to completely remove the pollution. , and the problem of high energy consumption and water consumption.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶,所述抽气桶一侧设置有排气口,所述抽气桶内固定安装有抽气电机,所述抽气电机下方通过键槽连接有抽气扇,所述抽气扇外设置有防尘过滤网,所述抽气桶下方卡合连接有储灰桶,所述储灰桶通过管道快拆机构连接有连接软管,所述连接软管通过另一组管道快拆机构连接有出气管,所述出气管连接有气流动力室,所述气流动力室内设置有动力风扇,所述气流动力室边缘一侧设置有抽气口,所述抽气口连接到气流动力室另一侧的打磨室,所述动力风扇固定连接有打磨室内的打磨盘,所述打磨室侧壁开有进气孔,所述气流动力室背面活动连接有操作杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a green, energy-saving and environmentally friendly building construction device, comprising an air extraction bucket, one side of the air extraction bucket is provided with an air outlet, and an air extraction bucket is fixedly installed in the air extraction bucket. An air motor, an air extraction fan is connected to the bottom of the air extraction motor through a key slot, a dust-proof filter is arranged outside the air extraction fan, and an ash storage bucket is snap-connected under the air extraction bucket, and the ash storage bucket passes through The pipe quick release mechanism is connected with a connecting hose, the connecting hose is connected with an air outlet pipe through another group of pipe quick release mechanisms, and the air outlet pipe is connected with an airflow power chamber, and a power fan is arranged in the airflow power chamber. One side of the edge of the airflow power chamber is provided with an air suction port, and the air suction port is connected to the grinding chamber on the other side of the airflow power chamber. a hole, and an operating rod is movably connected to the back of the airflow power chamber.
优选的,所述抽气桶底部边缘加工有第一卡扣,所述储灰桶上部边缘与第一卡扣对应的位置加工有第二卡扣。Preferably, a first buckle is processed on the bottom edge of the air extraction bucket, and a second buckle is processed at a position corresponding to the first buckle on the upper edge of the ash storage bucket.
优选的,所述第一卡扣和第二卡扣均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,所述扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,且所述抽气桶和储灰桶之间设置有橡胶密封圈。Preferably, the first buckle and the second buckle are composed of two sets of centrally symmetric fan-shaped clips, the fan-shaped central angle of the fan-shaped clips is 90 degrees, and the extraction bucket and the ash storage bucket are There is a rubber sealing ring in between.
优选的,所述管道快拆机构包括第一连接头和第二连接头,所述第一连接头内固定连接有卡合管,所述卡合管上开有L形槽,所述第二连接头上设置有插入管,所述插入管上固定连接有两个卡合块,所述第一连接头和第二连接头之间设置有硅胶垫圈。Preferably, the pipe quick release mechanism includes a first connector and a second connector, the first connector is fixedly connected with a snap tube, the snap tube is provided with an L-shaped groove, and the second connector An insertion tube is arranged on the connecting head, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the insertion tube, and a silicone gasket is arranged between the first connecting head and the second connecting head.
优选的,所述L形槽设置有两组,且两组所述L形槽呈中心对称分布在卡合管上,所述L形槽末端设置有凹槽,所述L形槽中间转角处加工有圆角。Preferably, there are two sets of the L-shaped grooves, and the two sets of the L-shaped grooves are symmetrically distributed on the clamping tube, the ends of the L-shaped grooves are provided with grooves, and the middle corners of the L-shaped grooves are located. Machining with rounded corners.
优选的,所述抽气口开口在打磨盘一侧,所述抽气口呈弧形紧贴气流动力室和打磨室边缘,所述出气管与气流动力室侧壁的圆弧相切,且所述出气管出口方向与抽气口出口方向均为逆时针方向。Preferably, the air suction port is opened on one side of the grinding disc, the air suction port is in an arc shape and is close to the edge of the airflow power chamber and the grinding chamber, the air outlet pipe is tangent to the arc of the side wall of the airflow power chamber, and the The outlet direction of the air outlet pipe and the outlet direction of the air suction port are both counterclockwise.
优选的,所述打磨室边缘卡合连接有橡胶裙边,所述打磨室边缘开有固定卡槽,所述橡胶裙边上设置有固定卡块,所述橡胶裙边具有弹性且下口向外扩张,所述打磨盘打磨平面突出于打磨室边缘且不超出橡胶裙边下缘。Preferably, the edge of the grinding chamber is snap-connected with a rubber skirt, the edge of the grinding chamber is provided with a fixing slot, the rubber skirt is provided with a fixing block, and the rubber skirt is elastic and has a lower opening. Expanded outward, the grinding plane of the grinding disc protrudes beyond the edge of the grinding chamber and does not exceed the lower edge of the rubber skirt.
优选的,所述操作杆与气流动力室之间通过转动轴相连。Preferably, the operating rod is connected with the airflow power chamber through a rotating shaft.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明通过抽气桶和储灰桶的设置,可以通过抽气电机驱动抽气扇形成强力负压,从扬尘源头打磨盘处抽吸扬尘,含有大量扬尘的空气通过连接软管进入储灰桶内,然后会被防尘过滤网将空气和灰尘分离,过滤后的干净空气会被再次排出,过滤下的灰尘则储存在储灰桶内,便于处理;1. In the present invention, through the setting of the suction bucket and the ash storage bucket, the suction fan can be driven by the suction motor to form a strong negative pressure, and the dust is sucked from the grinding disc at the source of the dust, and the air containing a large amount of dust enters the storage tank through the connecting hose. In the ash bucket, the air and dust will be separated by the dust filter, the filtered clean air will be discharged again, and the filtered dust will be stored in the ash storage bucket for easy disposal;
2、本发明通过连有动力风扇的打磨盘的设置,可以利用抽气扇抽吸扬尘产生的高速气流驱动打磨盘转动来进行打磨工作,气流从抽气口被抽入气流动力室内后会形成气高速流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇高速转动,利用抽吸扬尘产生的气体动力驱动打磨盘可以节省大量能源,同时也精简了驱动打磨盘的电机,节省了成本,也大大降低了装置的重量,便于使用者在高处操作装置进行打磨工作。2. The present invention can use the high-speed air flow generated by the suction fan to suck up the dust to drive the grinding disc to rotate through the setting of the grinding disc connected with the power fan. The high-speed flow vortex drives the power fan to rotate at a high speed. Using the gas power generated by suction dust to drive the grinding disc can save a lot of energy. At the same time, it also simplifies the motor that drives the grinding disc, which saves costs and greatly reduces the weight of the device. It is convenient for users to operate the device at a high place for grinding work.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明外观结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the appearance structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明抽气桶剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the air extraction bucket of the present invention;
图3为本发明抽气桶和储灰桶安装结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the air extraction barrel and the ash storage barrel of the present invention;
图4为本发明管道快拆机构剖视结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a pipeline quick-release mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明打磨室结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of grinding chamber of the present invention;
图6为本发明气流动力室剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the airflow power chamber of the present invention;
图7为本发明橡胶裙边剖视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the rubber skirt of the present invention.
图中标号:1、抽气桶;2、排气口;3、抽气电机;4、抽气扇;5、防尘过滤网;6、储灰桶;7、第一卡扣;8、第二卡扣;9、管道快拆机构;901、第一连接头;902、第二连接头;903、卡合管;904、L形槽;905、插入管;906、卡合块;907、硅胶垫圈;10、连接软管;11、出气管;12、气流动力室;13、动力风扇;14、抽气口;15、打磨室;16、打磨盘;17、进气孔;18、橡胶裙边;19、固定卡块;20、固定卡槽;21、转动轴;22、操作杆。Labels in the figure: 1, extraction bucket; 2, exhaust port; 3, extraction motor; 4, extraction fan; 5, dust filter; 6, ash storage bucket; 7, first buckle; 8, The second buckle; 9. The pipe quick release mechanism; 901, the first connector; 902, the second connector; 903, the snap tube; 904, the L-shaped groove; 905, the insertion tube; 906, the snap block; 907 , silicone gasket; 10, connecting hose; 11, air outlet; 12, airflow power chamber; 13, power fan; 14, air outlet; 15, grinding chamber; 16, grinding disc; 17, air inlet; 18, rubber Skirt; 19. Fixing block; 20. Fixing slot; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Operating lever.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-7,本发明提供以下方案:Please refer to Figures 1-7, the present invention provides the following solutions:
实施例1:Example 1:
一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶1,抽气桶1一侧设置有排气口2,抽气桶1内固定安装有抽气电机3,抽气电机3下方通过键槽连接有抽气扇4,抽气扇4外设置有防尘过滤网5,抽气桶1下方卡合连接有储灰桶6,抽气桶1底部边缘加工有第一卡扣7,储灰桶6上部边缘与第一卡扣7对应的位置加工有第二卡扣8,第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,且抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间设置有橡胶密封圈,抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间通过第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8卡合连接,第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,这样安装时第一卡扣7就可以恰好卡入第二卡扣8的空缺处,然后转动抽气桶1就可以让第一卡扣7紧贴第二卡扣8下方转动角度,从而卡紧在第二卡扣8下方,且抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间设置有橡胶密封圈,具有弹性的橡胶密封圈回弹会压紧第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8,使抽气桶1和储灰桶6安装更加紧密,同时橡胶密封圈也会增强抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间的气密性,防止漏气降低通过气流动力室12的气流流速,导致动力风扇13和打磨盘16的动力不足,储灰桶6通过管道快拆机构9连接有连接软管10,管道快拆机构9包括第一连接头901和第二连接头902,第一连接头901内固定连接有卡合管903,卡合管903上开有L形槽904,第二连接头902上设置有插入管905,插入管905上固定连接有两个卡合块906,第一连接头901和第二连接头902之间设置有硅胶垫圈907,L形槽904设置有两组,且两组L形槽904呈中心对称分布在卡合管903上,L形槽904末端设置有凹槽,L形槽904中间转角处加工有圆角,这样连接软管10可以通过管道快拆机构9实现快速拆装更换,以便于携带,同时也可以根据实际需求更换不同长度的连接软管10,安装时将第一连接头901上的插入管905对准第二连接头902上的卡合管903插入,令卡合块906进入L形槽904,当卡合块906到达L形槽904的转角处时转动第二连接头902,使卡合块906沿着L形槽904转动到达底部,由于呈中心对称分布在卡合管903上的L形槽904中间转角处加工有圆角,末端设置有凹槽,这样转动第二连接头902时,卡合块906就会沿着圆角弧度滑动,从而可以压缩第一连接头901和第二连接头902之间具有弹性的硅胶垫圈907,随后卡合块906卡入L形槽904末端的凹槽后就会被回弹的硅胶垫圈907压紧在凹槽内,增加了管道快拆机构9安装的牢固性,硅胶垫圈907也可以增强管道快拆机构9连接处的气密性,防止漏气,连接软管10通过另一组管道快拆机构9连接有出气管11,出气管11连接有气流动力室12,气流动力室12内设置有动力风扇13,气流动力室12边缘一侧设置有抽气口14,抽气口14连接到气流动力室12另一侧的打磨室15,动力风扇13固定连接有打磨室15内的打磨盘16,打磨室15侧壁开有进气孔17,气流动力室12背面活动连接有操作杆22。A green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device comprises an
实施例2:Example 2:
一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶1,抽气桶1一侧设置有排气口2,抽气桶1内固定安装有抽气电机3,抽气电机3下方通过键槽连接有抽气扇4,抽气扇4外设置有防尘过滤网5,抽气桶1下方卡合连接有储灰桶6,储灰桶6通过管道快拆机构9连接有连接软管10,连接软管10通过另一组管道快拆机构9连接有出气管11,出气管11连接有气流动力室12,气流动力室12内设置有动力风扇13,气流动力室12边缘一侧设置有抽气口14,抽气口14开口在打磨盘16一侧,抽气口14呈弧形紧贴气流动力室12和打磨室15边缘,出气管11与气流动力室12侧壁的圆弧相切,且出气管11出口方向与抽气口14出口方向均为逆时针方向,这样高速气流在进入气流动力室12内后会形成高速气流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇13高速转动,进而带动打磨盘16转动对建筑外墙基面进行打磨工作,抽气口14连接到气流动力室12另一侧的打磨室15,动力风扇13固定连接有打磨室15内的打磨盘16,打磨室15侧壁开有进气孔17,打磨室15边缘卡合连接有橡胶裙边18,打磨室15边缘开有固定卡槽20,橡胶裙边18上设置有固定卡块19,橡胶裙边18具有弹性且下口向外扩张,打磨盘16打磨平面突出于打磨室15边缘且不超出橡胶裙边18下缘,使得在打磨时橡胶裙边18会挡在打磨室15边缘和墙面之间,可以防止打磨时频繁移动打磨盘16使得打磨室15边缘磨损,具有弹性的橡胶裙边18也可以堵住打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙,防止打磨下的灰尘从打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙漏出,避免扬尘污染泄露,橡胶裙边18通过固定卡槽20和固定卡块19配合卡合安装在打磨室15下缘,使得磨损严重的橡胶裙边18可以轻松拆装更换,气流动力室12背面活动连接有操作杆22,操作杆22与气流动力室12之间通过转动轴21相连,可以自由转动角度,增加了使用便利性,从而可以通过操作杆22增加可打磨的范围,无需在高处的脚手架上频繁移动。A green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device comprises an
工作原理:当使用该一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,首先打开外部电源,启动抽气电机3驱动抽气扇4高速转动,从而产生负压,通过抽气口14吸入大量空气,空气在通过抽气口14时会形成高速气流,由于抽气口14呈弧形紧贴气流动力室12和打磨室15边缘,而另一侧的出气管11出口方向与抽气口14出口方向均为逆时针方向,且出气管11与气流动力室12侧壁的圆弧相切,使得高速气流在进入气流动力室12内后会形成高速气流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇13高速转动,进而带动打磨盘16转动对建筑外墙基面进行打磨工作,而打磨产生的灰尘会被从打磨室15外壁上的进气孔17吹入的气流激起搅拌,从而与空气均匀混合被吸入抽气口14,由于打磨盘16打磨平面突出于打磨室15边缘且不超出橡胶裙边18下缘,使得在打磨时橡胶裙边18会挡在打磨室15边缘和墙面之间,可以防止打磨时频繁移动打磨盘16使得打磨室15边缘磨损,具有弹性的橡胶裙边18也可以堵住打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙,防止打磨下的灰尘从打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙漏出,避免扬尘污染泄露,橡胶裙边18通过固定卡槽20和固定卡块19配合卡合安装在打磨室15下缘,使得磨损严重的橡胶裙边18可以轻松拆装更换,混合有大量灰尘的气流会从气流动力室12通过连接软管10进入储灰桶6内,然后大量灰尘在通过防尘过滤网5时被滤下,过滤后的干净空气从排气口2排出,灰尘则被防尘过滤网5拦下落入储灰桶6内进行储存,当储灰桶6内的灰尘存满后可以分离开抽气桶1和储灰桶6,进而倾倒处理灰尘,抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间通过第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8卡合连接,第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,这样安装时第一卡扣7就可以恰好卡入第二卡扣8的空缺处,然后转动抽气桶1就可以让第一卡扣7紧贴第二卡扣8下方转动角度,从而卡紧在第二卡扣8下方,且抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间设置有橡胶密封圈,具有弹性的橡胶密封圈回弹会压紧第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8,使抽气桶1和储灰桶6安装更加紧密,同时橡胶密封圈也会增强抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间的气密性,防止漏气降低通过气流动力室12的气流流速,导致动力风扇13和打磨盘16的动力不足,连接软管10也可以通过管道快拆机构9实现快速拆装更换,以便于携带,同时也可以根据实际需求更换不同长度的连接软管10,安装时将第一连接头901上的插入管905对准第二连接头902上的卡合管903插入,令卡合块906进入L形槽904,当卡合块906到达L形槽904的转角处时转动第二连接头902,使卡合块906沿着L形槽904转动到达底部,由于呈中心对称分布在卡合管903上的L形槽904中间转角处加工有圆角,末端设置有凹槽,这样转动第二连接头902时,卡合块906就会沿着圆角弧度滑动,从而可以压缩第一连接头901和第二连接头902之间具有弹性的硅胶垫圈907,随后卡合块906卡入L形槽904末端的凹槽后就会被回弹的硅胶垫圈907压紧在凹槽内,增加了管道快拆机构9安装的牢固性,硅胶垫圈907也可以增强管道快拆机构9连接处的气密性,防止漏气,气流动力室12背面活动连接的操作杆22与气流动力室12之间通过转动轴21相连,可以自由转动角度,增加了使用便利性,从而可以通过操作杆22增加可打磨的范围,无需在高处的脚手架上频繁移动,增加了安全性,这样就完成了一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置。Working principle: When using this kind of green energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device, first turn on the external power supply, start the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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