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CN114986290A - Green energy-concerving and environment-protective type building construction equipment - Google Patents

Green energy-concerving and environment-protective type building construction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114986290A
CN114986290A CN202210713551.7A CN202210713551A CN114986290A CN 114986290 A CN114986290 A CN 114986290A CN 202210713551 A CN202210713551 A CN 202210713551A CN 114986290 A CN114986290 A CN 114986290A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
grinding
chamber
fan
edge
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CN202210713551.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊星
刘振东
赵记军
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China Aerospace Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Aerospace Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210713551.7A priority Critical patent/CN114986290A/en
Publication of CN114986290A publication Critical patent/CN114986290A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/18Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
    • B24B7/182Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like for walls and ceilings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/14Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by liquid or gas pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B24B55/10Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided
    • B24B55/102Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided with rotating tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/18Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
    • B24B7/186Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like with disc-type tools
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶,抽气桶下方卡合连接有储灰桶,储灰桶通过管道快拆机构连接有连接软管,连接软管连接有气流动力室,气流动力室内设置有动力风扇,动力风扇固定连接有打磨室内的打磨盘,本发明通过连有动力风扇的打磨盘的设置,可以利用抽气扇抽吸扬尘产生的高速气流驱动打磨盘转动来进行打磨工作,气流从抽气口被抽入气流动力室内后会形成气高速流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇高速转动,利用抽吸扬尘产生的气体动力驱动打磨盘可以节省大量能源,同时也精简了驱动打磨盘的电机,节省了成本,也大大降低了装置的重量,便于使用者在高处操作装置进行打磨工作。

Figure 202210713551

The invention discloses a green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device, comprising an air extraction bucket, an ash storage bucket is snap-connected under the air extraction bucket, the ash storage bucket is connected with a connecting hose through a pipeline quick release mechanism, and the connecting hose is connected with a The airflow power room is provided with a power fan, and the power fan is fixedly connected with the grinding disc in the grinding chamber. The present invention can use the high-speed airflow generated by the suction fan to suck the dust to drive the grinding through the setting of the grinding disc connected with the power fan. The disc rotates to carry out the grinding work. After the airflow is drawn into the airflow power chamber from the suction port, a high-speed airflow vortex will be formed, which will drive the power fan to rotate at a high speed. Using the gas power generated by suction dust to drive the grinding disc can save a lot of energy. The motor for driving the grinding disc is also simplified, the cost is saved, and the weight of the device is greatly reduced, which is convenient for the user to operate the device at a high place for grinding work.

Figure 202210713551

Description

一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置A green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及建筑施工相关技术领域,具体为一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置。The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a green energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展,对社会生产生活的开展,对建筑的需求数量越来越多,建筑行业蓬勃发展,但建筑施工工作都会产生大量环境污染,其中建筑外墙施工,在施工之前需要对外墙进行基面打磨处理,彻底清除疏松、起皮、空鼓、粉化的基层,然后去除灰尘、油污等污染物,墙面不平,还需刮补找平腻子,打磨过程中会产生大量的扬尘污染,对施工人员健康造成危害,同时也会对环境产生影响。With the development of society and the development of social production and life, the demand for buildings is increasing, and the construction industry is booming, but construction work will produce a lot of environmental pollution. Carry out base surface grinding treatment to thoroughly remove loose, peeling, hollow, and powdered base layers, and then remove dust, oil and other pollutants. If the wall is uneven, it is necessary to scrape and level the putty, and a large amount of dust pollution will be generated during the grinding process. , causing harm to the health of construction workers, but also to the environment.

现有的建筑施工装置,处理扬尘的方法大都是采取洒水抑尘的方法,会造成基面潮湿,不便于后续工作的展开,且含有大量墙灰的水滴落也会造成污染,且洒水抑尘也难以彻底清除扬尘污染,在高层施工时水泵至高处较为困难,且耗水耗能较高,由此需要一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置。In the existing construction equipment, most of the methods to deal with the fugitive dust adopt the method of watering and dust suppression, which will cause the base surface to be wet, which is inconvenient for the subsequent work to be carried out, and the dripping of water containing a large amount of wall ash will also cause pollution, and the watering will suppress the dust. It is also difficult to completely remove the dust pollution, and it is difficult for the pump to reach the high place during high-rise construction, and the water and energy consumption is high. Therefore, a green, energy-saving and environmentally friendly building construction device is required.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上的建筑施工装置在进行建筑外墙基层打磨施工时的抑尘方法低效,难以彻底清除污染,且耗能耗水较高的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a green energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device, so as to solve the inefficiency of the dust suppression method proposed by the above-mentioned background technology when the building construction device on the market is carrying out the grinding construction of the building exterior wall base layer, and it is difficult to completely remove the pollution. , and the problem of high energy consumption and water consumption.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶,所述抽气桶一侧设置有排气口,所述抽气桶内固定安装有抽气电机,所述抽气电机下方通过键槽连接有抽气扇,所述抽气扇外设置有防尘过滤网,所述抽气桶下方卡合连接有储灰桶,所述储灰桶通过管道快拆机构连接有连接软管,所述连接软管通过另一组管道快拆机构连接有出气管,所述出气管连接有气流动力室,所述气流动力室内设置有动力风扇,所述气流动力室边缘一侧设置有抽气口,所述抽气口连接到气流动力室另一侧的打磨室,所述动力风扇固定连接有打磨室内的打磨盘,所述打磨室侧壁开有进气孔,所述气流动力室背面活动连接有操作杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a green, energy-saving and environmentally friendly building construction device, comprising an air extraction bucket, one side of the air extraction bucket is provided with an air outlet, and an air extraction bucket is fixedly installed in the air extraction bucket. An air motor, an air extraction fan is connected to the bottom of the air extraction motor through a key slot, a dust-proof filter is arranged outside the air extraction fan, and an ash storage bucket is snap-connected under the air extraction bucket, and the ash storage bucket passes through The pipe quick release mechanism is connected with a connecting hose, the connecting hose is connected with an air outlet pipe through another group of pipe quick release mechanisms, and the air outlet pipe is connected with an airflow power chamber, and a power fan is arranged in the airflow power chamber. One side of the edge of the airflow power chamber is provided with an air suction port, and the air suction port is connected to the grinding chamber on the other side of the airflow power chamber. a hole, and an operating rod is movably connected to the back of the airflow power chamber.

优选的,所述抽气桶底部边缘加工有第一卡扣,所述储灰桶上部边缘与第一卡扣对应的位置加工有第二卡扣。Preferably, a first buckle is processed on the bottom edge of the air extraction bucket, and a second buckle is processed at a position corresponding to the first buckle on the upper edge of the ash storage bucket.

优选的,所述第一卡扣和第二卡扣均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,所述扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,且所述抽气桶和储灰桶之间设置有橡胶密封圈。Preferably, the first buckle and the second buckle are composed of two sets of centrally symmetric fan-shaped clips, the fan-shaped central angle of the fan-shaped clips is 90 degrees, and the extraction bucket and the ash storage bucket are There is a rubber sealing ring in between.

优选的,所述管道快拆机构包括第一连接头和第二连接头,所述第一连接头内固定连接有卡合管,所述卡合管上开有L形槽,所述第二连接头上设置有插入管,所述插入管上固定连接有两个卡合块,所述第一连接头和第二连接头之间设置有硅胶垫圈。Preferably, the pipe quick release mechanism includes a first connector and a second connector, the first connector is fixedly connected with a snap tube, the snap tube is provided with an L-shaped groove, and the second connector An insertion tube is arranged on the connecting head, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the insertion tube, and a silicone gasket is arranged between the first connecting head and the second connecting head.

优选的,所述L形槽设置有两组,且两组所述L形槽呈中心对称分布在卡合管上,所述L形槽末端设置有凹槽,所述L形槽中间转角处加工有圆角。Preferably, there are two sets of the L-shaped grooves, and the two sets of the L-shaped grooves are symmetrically distributed on the clamping tube, the ends of the L-shaped grooves are provided with grooves, and the middle corners of the L-shaped grooves are located. Machining with rounded corners.

优选的,所述抽气口开口在打磨盘一侧,所述抽气口呈弧形紧贴气流动力室和打磨室边缘,所述出气管与气流动力室侧壁的圆弧相切,且所述出气管出口方向与抽气口出口方向均为逆时针方向。Preferably, the air suction port is opened on one side of the grinding disc, the air suction port is in an arc shape and is close to the edge of the airflow power chamber and the grinding chamber, the air outlet pipe is tangent to the arc of the side wall of the airflow power chamber, and the The outlet direction of the air outlet pipe and the outlet direction of the air suction port are both counterclockwise.

优选的,所述打磨室边缘卡合连接有橡胶裙边,所述打磨室边缘开有固定卡槽,所述橡胶裙边上设置有固定卡块,所述橡胶裙边具有弹性且下口向外扩张,所述打磨盘打磨平面突出于打磨室边缘且不超出橡胶裙边下缘。Preferably, the edge of the grinding chamber is snap-connected with a rubber skirt, the edge of the grinding chamber is provided with a fixing slot, the rubber skirt is provided with a fixing block, and the rubber skirt is elastic and has a lower opening. Expanded outward, the grinding plane of the grinding disc protrudes beyond the edge of the grinding chamber and does not exceed the lower edge of the rubber skirt.

优选的,所述操作杆与气流动力室之间通过转动轴相连。Preferably, the operating rod is connected with the airflow power chamber through a rotating shaft.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明通过抽气桶和储灰桶的设置,可以通过抽气电机驱动抽气扇形成强力负压,从扬尘源头打磨盘处抽吸扬尘,含有大量扬尘的空气通过连接软管进入储灰桶内,然后会被防尘过滤网将空气和灰尘分离,过滤后的干净空气会被再次排出,过滤下的灰尘则储存在储灰桶内,便于处理;1. In the present invention, through the setting of the suction bucket and the ash storage bucket, the suction fan can be driven by the suction motor to form a strong negative pressure, and the dust is sucked from the grinding disc at the source of the dust, and the air containing a large amount of dust enters the storage tank through the connecting hose. In the ash bucket, the air and dust will be separated by the dust filter, the filtered clean air will be discharged again, and the filtered dust will be stored in the ash storage bucket for easy disposal;

2、本发明通过连有动力风扇的打磨盘的设置,可以利用抽气扇抽吸扬尘产生的高速气流驱动打磨盘转动来进行打磨工作,气流从抽气口被抽入气流动力室内后会形成气高速流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇高速转动,利用抽吸扬尘产生的气体动力驱动打磨盘可以节省大量能源,同时也精简了驱动打磨盘的电机,节省了成本,也大大降低了装置的重量,便于使用者在高处操作装置进行打磨工作。2. The present invention can use the high-speed air flow generated by the suction fan to suck up the dust to drive the grinding disc to rotate through the setting of the grinding disc connected with the power fan. The high-speed flow vortex drives the power fan to rotate at a high speed. Using the gas power generated by suction dust to drive the grinding disc can save a lot of energy. At the same time, it also simplifies the motor that drives the grinding disc, which saves costs and greatly reduces the weight of the device. It is convenient for users to operate the device at a high place for grinding work.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明外观结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the appearance structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明抽气桶剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the air extraction bucket of the present invention;

图3为本发明抽气桶和储灰桶安装结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the air extraction barrel and the ash storage barrel of the present invention;

图4为本发明管道快拆机构剖视结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a pipeline quick-release mechanism of the present invention;

图5为本发明打磨室结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of grinding chamber of the present invention;

图6为本发明气流动力室剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the airflow power chamber of the present invention;

图7为本发明橡胶裙边剖视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the rubber skirt of the present invention.

图中标号:1、抽气桶;2、排气口;3、抽气电机;4、抽气扇;5、防尘过滤网;6、储灰桶;7、第一卡扣;8、第二卡扣;9、管道快拆机构;901、第一连接头;902、第二连接头;903、卡合管;904、L形槽;905、插入管;906、卡合块;907、硅胶垫圈;10、连接软管;11、出气管;12、气流动力室;13、动力风扇;14、抽气口;15、打磨室;16、打磨盘;17、进气孔;18、橡胶裙边;19、固定卡块;20、固定卡槽;21、转动轴;22、操作杆。Labels in the figure: 1, extraction bucket; 2, exhaust port; 3, extraction motor; 4, extraction fan; 5, dust filter; 6, ash storage bucket; 7, first buckle; 8, The second buckle; 9. The pipe quick release mechanism; 901, the first connector; 902, the second connector; 903, the snap tube; 904, the L-shaped groove; 905, the insertion tube; 906, the snap block; 907 , silicone gasket; 10, connecting hose; 11, air outlet; 12, airflow power chamber; 13, power fan; 14, air outlet; 15, grinding chamber; 16, grinding disc; 17, air inlet; 18, rubber Skirt; 19. Fixing block; 20. Fixing slot; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Operating lever.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-7,本发明提供以下方案:Please refer to Figures 1-7, the present invention provides the following solutions:

实施例1:Example 1:

一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶1,抽气桶1一侧设置有排气口2,抽气桶1内固定安装有抽气电机3,抽气电机3下方通过键槽连接有抽气扇4,抽气扇4外设置有防尘过滤网5,抽气桶1下方卡合连接有储灰桶6,抽气桶1底部边缘加工有第一卡扣7,储灰桶6上部边缘与第一卡扣7对应的位置加工有第二卡扣8,第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,且抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间设置有橡胶密封圈,抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间通过第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8卡合连接,第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,这样安装时第一卡扣7就可以恰好卡入第二卡扣8的空缺处,然后转动抽气桶1就可以让第一卡扣7紧贴第二卡扣8下方转动角度,从而卡紧在第二卡扣8下方,且抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间设置有橡胶密封圈,具有弹性的橡胶密封圈回弹会压紧第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8,使抽气桶1和储灰桶6安装更加紧密,同时橡胶密封圈也会增强抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间的气密性,防止漏气降低通过气流动力室12的气流流速,导致动力风扇13和打磨盘16的动力不足,储灰桶6通过管道快拆机构9连接有连接软管10,管道快拆机构9包括第一连接头901和第二连接头902,第一连接头901内固定连接有卡合管903,卡合管903上开有L形槽904,第二连接头902上设置有插入管905,插入管905上固定连接有两个卡合块906,第一连接头901和第二连接头902之间设置有硅胶垫圈907,L形槽904设置有两组,且两组L形槽904呈中心对称分布在卡合管903上,L形槽904末端设置有凹槽,L形槽904中间转角处加工有圆角,这样连接软管10可以通过管道快拆机构9实现快速拆装更换,以便于携带,同时也可以根据实际需求更换不同长度的连接软管10,安装时将第一连接头901上的插入管905对准第二连接头902上的卡合管903插入,令卡合块906进入L形槽904,当卡合块906到达L形槽904的转角处时转动第二连接头902,使卡合块906沿着L形槽904转动到达底部,由于呈中心对称分布在卡合管903上的L形槽904中间转角处加工有圆角,末端设置有凹槽,这样转动第二连接头902时,卡合块906就会沿着圆角弧度滑动,从而可以压缩第一连接头901和第二连接头902之间具有弹性的硅胶垫圈907,随后卡合块906卡入L形槽904末端的凹槽后就会被回弹的硅胶垫圈907压紧在凹槽内,增加了管道快拆机构9安装的牢固性,硅胶垫圈907也可以增强管道快拆机构9连接处的气密性,防止漏气,连接软管10通过另一组管道快拆机构9连接有出气管11,出气管11连接有气流动力室12,气流动力室12内设置有动力风扇13,气流动力室12边缘一侧设置有抽气口14,抽气口14连接到气流动力室12另一侧的打磨室15,动力风扇13固定连接有打磨室15内的打磨盘16,打磨室15侧壁开有进气孔17,气流动力室12背面活动连接有操作杆22。A green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device comprises an air extraction bucket 1, an air exhaust port 2 is arranged on one side of the air extraction bucket 1, an air extraction motor 3 is fixedly installed in the air extraction bucket 1, and the lower part of the air extraction motor 3 is connected by a keyway There is an extraction fan 4, a dust filter 5 is arranged outside the extraction fan 4, an ash storage bucket 6 is snap-connected under the extraction bucket 1, and the bottom edge of the extraction bucket 1 is processed with a first buckle 7, and the ash storage bucket is 6. A second buckle 8 is processed at the position corresponding to the first buckle 7 on the upper edge. The first buckle 7 and the second buckle 8 are composed of two sets of symmetrical fan-shaped clips. The fan-shaped central angle of the fan-shaped clip It is ninety degrees, and a rubber sealing ring is provided between the air extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6, and the air extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6 are connected by the first buckle 7 and the second buckle 8. The first buckle 7 and the second buckle 8 are composed of two sets of centrally symmetrical fan-shaped clips, and the fan-shaped central angle of the fan-shaped clips is 90 degrees, so that the first clip 7 can be just inserted into the second clip during installation. The vacancy of the buckle 8, and then rotate the air extraction bucket 1 to make the first buckle 7 close to the second buckle 8 and rotate at an angle, so as to be clamped under the second buckle 8, and the air extraction bucket 1 and the storage A rubber sealing ring is arranged between the ash buckets 6, and the elastic rubber sealing ring will compress the first buckle 7 and the second buckle 8, so that the air extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6 are installed more tightly, and the rubber The sealing ring will also enhance the air tightness between the extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6, prevent air leakage and reduce the airflow rate through the airflow power chamber 12, resulting in insufficient power of the power fan 13 and the grinding disc 16, and the ash storage bucket 6 The connecting hose 10 is connected through the pipe quick release mechanism 9. The pipe quick release mechanism 9 includes a first connection head 901 and a second connection head 902. The first connection head 901 is fixedly connected with a snap tube 903, and the snap tube 903 is connected An L-shaped groove 904 is opened, an insertion tube 905 is arranged on the second connector 902, two engaging blocks 906 are fixedly connected to the insertion tube 905, and a silicone gasket is arranged between the first connector 901 and the second connector 902 907. There are two sets of L-shaped grooves 904, and the two sets of L-shaped grooves 904 are symmetrically distributed on the clamping tube 903. The ends of the L-shaped grooves 904 are provided with grooves, and the middle corners of the L-shaped grooves 904 are processed with rounded corners. In this way, the connecting hose 10 can be quickly disassembled and replaced through the pipeline quick release mechanism 9, so as to facilitate portability, and at the same time, the connecting hose 10 of different lengths can be replaced according to actual needs. 905 is aligned with the snap tube 903 on the second connector 902, and the snap block 906 enters the L-shaped slot 904. When the snap block 906 reaches the corner of the L-shaped slot 904, the second connector 902 is rotated to make the snap The joint block 906 rotates along the L-shaped groove 904 to reach the bottom. Since the center corner of the L-shaped groove 904 on the clamping tube 903 is symmetrically distributed with a rounded corner, and a groove is provided at the end, the second connector 902 is rotated in this way. When the locking block 906 slides along the rounded arc, the elastic silicone gasket 907 between the first connecting head 901 and the second connecting head 902 can be compressed, and then the locking block 906 After being snapped into the groove at the end of the L-shaped groove 904, it will be pressed into the groove by the resilient silicone gasket 907, which increases the firmness of the installation of the pipe quick release mechanism 9. The silicone gasket 907 can also enhance the pipe quick release mechanism 9. The airtightness of the connection prevents air leakage. The connecting hose 10 is connected with an air outlet pipe 11 through another group of pipe quick release mechanisms 9. The air outlet pipe 11 is connected with an airflow power chamber 12, and a power fan 13 is arranged in the airflow power chamber 12. , the edge side of the airflow power chamber 12 is provided with a suction port 14, the suction port 14 is connected to the grinding chamber 15 on the other side of the airflow power chamber 12, and the power fan 13 is fixedly connected with a grinding disc 16 in the grinding chamber 15, and the grinding chamber 15 side The wall is provided with an air intake hole 17 , and an operating rod 22 is movably connected to the back of the airflow power chamber 12 .

实施例2:Example 2:

一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,包括抽气桶1,抽气桶1一侧设置有排气口2,抽气桶1内固定安装有抽气电机3,抽气电机3下方通过键槽连接有抽气扇4,抽气扇4外设置有防尘过滤网5,抽气桶1下方卡合连接有储灰桶6,储灰桶6通过管道快拆机构9连接有连接软管10,连接软管10通过另一组管道快拆机构9连接有出气管11,出气管11连接有气流动力室12,气流动力室12内设置有动力风扇13,气流动力室12边缘一侧设置有抽气口14,抽气口14开口在打磨盘16一侧,抽气口14呈弧形紧贴气流动力室12和打磨室15边缘,出气管11与气流动力室12侧壁的圆弧相切,且出气管11出口方向与抽气口14出口方向均为逆时针方向,这样高速气流在进入气流动力室12内后会形成高速气流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇13高速转动,进而带动打磨盘16转动对建筑外墙基面进行打磨工作,抽气口14连接到气流动力室12另一侧的打磨室15,动力风扇13固定连接有打磨室15内的打磨盘16,打磨室15侧壁开有进气孔17,打磨室15边缘卡合连接有橡胶裙边18,打磨室15边缘开有固定卡槽20,橡胶裙边18上设置有固定卡块19,橡胶裙边18具有弹性且下口向外扩张,打磨盘16打磨平面突出于打磨室15边缘且不超出橡胶裙边18下缘,使得在打磨时橡胶裙边18会挡在打磨室15边缘和墙面之间,可以防止打磨时频繁移动打磨盘16使得打磨室15边缘磨损,具有弹性的橡胶裙边18也可以堵住打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙,防止打磨下的灰尘从打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙漏出,避免扬尘污染泄露,橡胶裙边18通过固定卡槽20和固定卡块19配合卡合安装在打磨室15下缘,使得磨损严重的橡胶裙边18可以轻松拆装更换,气流动力室12背面活动连接有操作杆22,操作杆22与气流动力室12之间通过转动轴21相连,可以自由转动角度,增加了使用便利性,从而可以通过操作杆22增加可打磨的范围,无需在高处的脚手架上频繁移动。A green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device comprises an air extraction bucket 1, an air exhaust port 2 is arranged on one side of the air extraction bucket 1, an air extraction motor 3 is fixedly installed in the air extraction bucket 1, and the lower part of the air extraction motor 3 is connected by a keyway There is an extraction fan 4, a dust filter 5 is arranged outside the extraction fan 4, an ash storage bucket 6 is snap-connected under the extraction bucket 1, and the ash storage bucket 6 is connected with a connecting hose 10 through a pipe quick release mechanism 9, The connecting hose 10 is connected with an air outlet pipe 11 through another group of pipe quick release mechanisms 9, and the air outlet pipe 11 is connected with an airflow power chamber 12. The airflow power chamber 12 is provided with a power fan 13, and the edge side of the airflow power chamber 12 is provided with a pump. The air port 14, the air outlet 14 is opened on the side of the grinding disc 16, the air outlet 14 is in an arc shape and is close to the edge of the airflow power chamber 12 and the grinding chamber 15, and the air outlet pipe 11 is tangent to the arc of the side wall of the airflow power chamber 12, and the outlet The outlet direction of the air pipe 11 and the outlet direction of the air outlet 14 are both counterclockwise, so that the high-speed airflow will form a high-speed airflow vortex after entering the airflow power chamber 12, thereby driving the power fan 13 to rotate at a high speed, and then driving the grinding disc 16 to rotate. The base surface of the outer wall is polished, the air suction port 14 is connected to the polishing chamber 15 on the other side of the airflow power chamber 12, the power fan 13 is fixedly connected to the polishing disc 16 in the polishing chamber 15, and the side wall of the polishing chamber 15 is provided with air intake holes 17. The edge of the grinding chamber 15 is snap-connected with a rubber skirt 18. The edge of the grinding chamber 15 is provided with a fixed slot 20. The rubber skirt 18 is provided with a fixed block 19. The rubber skirt 18 has elasticity and the lower opening expands outward. , the grinding plane of the grinding disc 16 protrudes from the edge of the grinding chamber 15 and does not exceed the lower edge of the rubber skirt 18, so that the rubber skirt 18 will be blocked between the edge of the grinding chamber 15 and the wall during grinding, which can prevent frequent movement during grinding. The disc 16 wears the edge of the grinding chamber 15, and the elastic rubber skirt 18 can also block the gap between the grinding chamber 15 and the wall, preventing the dust under grinding from leaking from the gap between the grinding chamber 15 and the wall, avoiding Dust pollution leaks, the rubber skirt 18 is installed on the lower edge of the grinding chamber 15 through the fixed slot 20 and the fixed block 19, so that the rubber skirt 18 with serious wear can be easily disassembled and replaced, and the back of the airflow power chamber 12 is movably connected There is an operating lever 22, which is connected with the airflow power chamber 12 by a rotating shaft 21, which can freely rotate the angle, which increases the convenience of use, so that the grinding range can be increased through the operating lever 22, without the need for scaffolding at a high place move frequently.

工作原理:当使用该一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置,首先打开外部电源,启动抽气电机3驱动抽气扇4高速转动,从而产生负压,通过抽气口14吸入大量空气,空气在通过抽气口14时会形成高速气流,由于抽气口14呈弧形紧贴气流动力室12和打磨室15边缘,而另一侧的出气管11出口方向与抽气口14出口方向均为逆时针方向,且出气管11与气流动力室12侧壁的圆弧相切,使得高速气流在进入气流动力室12内后会形成高速气流涡旋,从而驱动动力风扇13高速转动,进而带动打磨盘16转动对建筑外墙基面进行打磨工作,而打磨产生的灰尘会被从打磨室15外壁上的进气孔17吹入的气流激起搅拌,从而与空气均匀混合被吸入抽气口14,由于打磨盘16打磨平面突出于打磨室15边缘且不超出橡胶裙边18下缘,使得在打磨时橡胶裙边18会挡在打磨室15边缘和墙面之间,可以防止打磨时频繁移动打磨盘16使得打磨室15边缘磨损,具有弹性的橡胶裙边18也可以堵住打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙,防止打磨下的灰尘从打磨室15与墙面之间的缝隙漏出,避免扬尘污染泄露,橡胶裙边18通过固定卡槽20和固定卡块19配合卡合安装在打磨室15下缘,使得磨损严重的橡胶裙边18可以轻松拆装更换,混合有大量灰尘的气流会从气流动力室12通过连接软管10进入储灰桶6内,然后大量灰尘在通过防尘过滤网5时被滤下,过滤后的干净空气从排气口2排出,灰尘则被防尘过滤网5拦下落入储灰桶6内进行储存,当储灰桶6内的灰尘存满后可以分离开抽气桶1和储灰桶6,进而倾倒处理灰尘,抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间通过第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8卡合连接,第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8均为两组中心对称的扇形卡条组成,扇形卡条的扇形圆心角为九十度,这样安装时第一卡扣7就可以恰好卡入第二卡扣8的空缺处,然后转动抽气桶1就可以让第一卡扣7紧贴第二卡扣8下方转动角度,从而卡紧在第二卡扣8下方,且抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间设置有橡胶密封圈,具有弹性的橡胶密封圈回弹会压紧第一卡扣7和第二卡扣8,使抽气桶1和储灰桶6安装更加紧密,同时橡胶密封圈也会增强抽气桶1和储灰桶6之间的气密性,防止漏气降低通过气流动力室12的气流流速,导致动力风扇13和打磨盘16的动力不足,连接软管10也可以通过管道快拆机构9实现快速拆装更换,以便于携带,同时也可以根据实际需求更换不同长度的连接软管10,安装时将第一连接头901上的插入管905对准第二连接头902上的卡合管903插入,令卡合块906进入L形槽904,当卡合块906到达L形槽904的转角处时转动第二连接头902,使卡合块906沿着L形槽904转动到达底部,由于呈中心对称分布在卡合管903上的L形槽904中间转角处加工有圆角,末端设置有凹槽,这样转动第二连接头902时,卡合块906就会沿着圆角弧度滑动,从而可以压缩第一连接头901和第二连接头902之间具有弹性的硅胶垫圈907,随后卡合块906卡入L形槽904末端的凹槽后就会被回弹的硅胶垫圈907压紧在凹槽内,增加了管道快拆机构9安装的牢固性,硅胶垫圈907也可以增强管道快拆机构9连接处的气密性,防止漏气,气流动力室12背面活动连接的操作杆22与气流动力室12之间通过转动轴21相连,可以自由转动角度,增加了使用便利性,从而可以通过操作杆22增加可打磨的范围,无需在高处的脚手架上频繁移动,增加了安全性,这样就完成了一种绿色节能环保型建筑施工装置。Working principle: When using this kind of green energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device, first turn on the external power supply, start the air extraction motor 3 to drive the air extraction fan 4 to rotate at a high speed, thereby generating negative pressure, and suck a large amount of air through the air extraction port 14, and the air passes A high-speed airflow will be formed when the air extraction port 14 is formed. Since the air extraction port 14 is in an arc shape and is close to the edge of the airflow power chamber 12 and the grinding chamber 15, the outlet direction of the air outlet pipe 11 on the other side and the outlet direction of the air extraction port 14 are both counterclockwise. And the air outlet pipe 11 is tangent to the arc of the side wall of the airflow power chamber 12, so that the high-speed airflow will form a high-speed airflow vortex after entering the airflow power chamber 12, thereby driving the power fan 13 to rotate at a high speed, thereby driving the grinding disc 16 to rotate. The base surface of the exterior wall of the building is ground, and the dust generated by grinding will be stirred by the airflow blown in from the air inlet 17 on the outer wall of the grinding chamber 15, so that it is evenly mixed with the air and sucked into the air outlet 14. Because the grinding disc 16 The grinding plane protrudes from the edge of the grinding chamber 15 and does not exceed the lower edge of the rubber skirt 18, so that the rubber skirt 18 will be blocked between the edge of the grinding chamber 15 and the wall during grinding, which can prevent the grinding disc 16 from being frequently moved during grinding. The edge of the chamber 15 is worn, and the elastic rubber skirt 18 can also block the gap between the grinding chamber 15 and the wall, preventing the dust under grinding from leaking from the gap between the grinding chamber 15 and the wall, and avoiding the leakage of dust pollution. The rubber skirt 18 is installed on the lower edge of the grinding chamber 15 through the fixed groove 20 and the fixed block 19, so that the rubber skirt 18 with serious wear can be easily disassembled and replaced, and the airflow mixed with a lot of dust will flow from the airflow power chamber. 12 Enter the ash storage bucket 6 through the connecting hose 10, and then a large amount of dust is filtered when passing through the dust filter 5, the filtered clean air is discharged from the exhaust port 2, and the dust is blocked by the dust filter 5. It is stored in the ash storage bucket 6. When the dust in the ash storage bucket 6 is full, the extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6 can be separated, and then the dust can be dumped. The first buckle 7 and the second buckle 8 are connected in a snap connection. The first buckle 7 and the second buckle 8 are composed of two sets of centrally symmetric fan-shaped clips, and the fan-shaped central angle of the fan-shaped clips is 90 degrees. In this way, during installation, the first buckle 7 can be just inserted into the vacancy of the second buckle 8, and then the air extraction bucket 1 can be rotated to make the first buckle 7 close to the rotation angle of the second buckle 8, so as to be clamped tightly. Below the second buckle 8, and between the air extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6, a rubber sealing ring is arranged, and the elastic rubber sealing ring rebound will press the first buckle 7 and the second buckle 8, so that the The extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6 are installed more closely, and the rubber sealing ring will also enhance the air tightness between the extraction bucket 1 and the ash storage bucket 6, preventing air leakage and reducing the airflow rate through the airflow power chamber 12, resulting in If the power of the power fan 13 and the grinding disc 16 is insufficient, the connecting hose 10 can also be quickly disassembled and replaced through the pipe quick release mechanism 9, which is convenient for carrying. Align the insertion tube 905 on the first connector 901 with the second connector 90 The engaging tube 903 on 2 is inserted so that the engaging block 906 enters the L-shaped groove 904. When the engaging block 906 reaches the corner of the L-shaped groove 904, the second connector 902 is rotated so that the engaging block 906 follows the L-shaped groove. The groove 904 rotates to reach the bottom. Since the center corners of the L-shaped grooves 904 on the clamping tube 903 are symmetrically distributed with rounded corners, and grooves are provided at the ends, when the second connector 902 is rotated, the clamping block 906 will It will slide along the rounded arc, so as to compress the elastic silicone gasket 907 between the first connector 901 and the second connector 902, and then the engaging block 906 will be snapped into the groove at the end of the L-shaped groove 904. The resilient silicone gasket 907 is pressed in the groove, which increases the firmness of the installation of the pipe quick release mechanism 9. The silicone gasket 907 can also enhance the air tightness of the connection of the pipe quick release mechanism 9, prevent air leakage, and the airflow power chamber 12. The operating lever 22 that is flexibly connected on the back is connected with the airflow power chamber 12 by the rotating shaft 21, which can freely rotate the angle, which increases the convenience of use, so that the range of grinding can be increased through the operating lever 22, without the need for scaffolding at a high place It moves frequently on the floor, which increases the safety, thus completing a green, energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction device.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a green energy-concerving and environment-protective type building construction device, includes exhaust bucket (1), its characterized in that: the dust collecting device is characterized in that an exhaust port (2) is formed in one side of the air extracting barrel (1), an air extracting motor (3) is fixedly installed in the air extracting barrel (1), an air extracting fan (4) is connected to the lower portion of the air extracting motor (3) through a key groove, a dustproof filter screen (5) is arranged outside the air extracting fan (4), a dust storage barrel (6) is connected to the lower portion of the air extracting barrel (1) in a clamping mode, the dust storage barrel (6) is connected with a connecting hose (10) through a pipeline quick-detaching mechanism (9), the connecting hose (10) is connected with an air outlet pipe (11) through another group of pipeline quick-detaching mechanisms (9), the air outlet pipe (11) is connected with an air flow power chamber (12), a power fan (13) is arranged in the air flow power chamber (12), an air extracting port (14) is formed in one side of the edge of the air flow power chamber (12), the air extracting port (14) is connected to a grinding chamber (15) on the other side of the air flow power chamber (12), the power fan (13) is fixedly connected with a polishing disc (16) in a polishing chamber (15), an air inlet hole (17) is formed in the side wall of the polishing chamber (15), and the back face of the airflow power chamber (12) is movably connected with an operating rod (22).
2. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first buckle (7) are processed on the bottom edge of the air pumping barrel (1), and second buckle (8) are processed on the position of the upper edge of the ash storage barrel (6) corresponding to the first buckle (7).
3. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: first buckle (7) and second buckle (8) are the fan-shaped strip of blocking of two sets of centrosymmetric and constitute, the fan-shaped central angle of blocking the strip is ninety degrees, just be provided with rubber seal between extraction air bucket (1) and ash storage bucket (6).
4. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pipeline quick-release mechanism (9) comprises a first connector (901) and a second connector (902), a clamping pipe (903) is fixedly connected into the first connector (901), an L-shaped groove (904) is formed in the clamping pipe (903), an inserting pipe (905) is arranged on the second connector (902), two clamping blocks (906) are fixedly connected onto the inserting pipe (905), and a silicone gasket (907) is arranged between the first connector (901) and the second connector (902).
5. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: l shape groove (904) are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of L shape groove (904) are central symmetric distribution on block pipe (903), L shape groove (904) end is provided with the recess, the processing of corner has the fillet in the middle of L shape groove (904).
6. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening of the air pumping hole (14) is arranged on one side of the polishing disc (16), the air pumping hole (14) is arc-shaped and is tightly attached to the edges of the airflow power chamber (12) and the polishing chamber (15), the air outlet pipe (11) is tangent to the arc of the side wall of the airflow power chamber (12), and the outlet direction of the air outlet pipe (11) and the outlet direction of the air pumping hole (14) are both anticlockwise.
7. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the grinding chamber (15) is connected with a rubber skirt edge (18) in a clamping mode, the edge of the grinding chamber (15) is provided with a fixed clamping groove (20), the rubber skirt edge (18) is provided with a fixed clamping block (19), the rubber skirt edge (18) has elasticity and is expanded outwards at the lower opening, and the grinding plane of the grinding disc (16) protrudes out of the edge of the grinding chamber (15) and does not exceed the lower edge of the rubber skirt edge (18).
8. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operating rod (22) is connected with the airflow power chamber (12) through a rotating shaft (21).
CN202210713551.7A 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Green energy-concerving and environment-protective type building construction equipment Pending CN114986290A (en)

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CN109500676A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-22 青岛磊鑫装饰有限公司 A kind of self-priming wall surface grinding device of architectural decoration
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CN109848808A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-07 永康市超锐电器有限公司 Pneumatic grinding machine
CN209717221U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-03 河南同筑空间装饰工程有限公司 A kind of wall surface grinding machine of the decorations with dust exhaust apparatus
CN213765148U (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-07-23 金福建设集团有限公司 Interior wall grinding device for building engineering
CN215388167U (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-01-04 山东威如建设工程有限公司 Raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering
CN215510295U (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-01-14 云南建投第七建设有限公司 A wall grinding device for construction is built in room
CN215588650U (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-01-21 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Wall grinding device for construction
CN215588654U (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-21 天津大容幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Take dust extraction's wall polisher for decoration

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10234827A (en) * 1997-02-20 1998-09-08 Ishikawa Seisakusho:Kk Aspirator
US20040206350A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-10-21 Nektar Therapeutics Aerosolization apparatus with non-circular aerosolization chamber
CN103962905A (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-06 江苏金立电子机械科技有限公司 Novel wall polishing machine
CN203694190U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-09 卢育华 Self-protection type nasal aspirator
CN204685496U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-07 郑州玉发精瓷科技有限公司 A kind of updraft type powder separation device
CN109821117A (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 正大天晴药业集团股份有限公司 Powder release device and method
CN109500676A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-22 青岛磊鑫装饰有限公司 A kind of self-priming wall surface grinding device of architectural decoration
CN109848808A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-07 永康市超锐电器有限公司 Pneumatic grinding machine
CN209717221U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-03 河南同筑空间装饰工程有限公司 A kind of wall surface grinding machine of the decorations with dust exhaust apparatus
CN213765148U (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-07-23 金福建设集团有限公司 Interior wall grinding device for building engineering
CN215388167U (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-01-04 山东威如建设工程有限公司 Raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering
CN215510295U (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-01-14 云南建投第七建设有限公司 A wall grinding device for construction is built in room
CN215588650U (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-01-21 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Wall grinding device for construction
CN215588654U (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-21 天津大容幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Take dust extraction's wall polisher for decoration

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