CN114932753A - Unlocking assembly and ink box - Google Patents
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- CN114932753A CN114932753A CN202210597111.XA CN202210597111A CN114932753A CN 114932753 A CN114932753 A CN 114932753A CN 202210597111 A CN202210597111 A CN 202210597111A CN 114932753 A CN114932753 A CN 114932753A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
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Abstract
本发明涉及解锁组件和墨盒,所述解锁组件被安装在墨盒中,所述墨盒可被喷墨打印机中的锁定件锁定,所述解锁组件包括受力件和活动件,所述解锁组件还包括力转换件,所述受力件用于接收由上向下施加的作用力,所述力转换件用于将该作用力转换为迫使活动件沿前后方向运动的作用力/迫推力,使解锁组件从第一位置运动至第二位置;所述解锁组件位于第一位置时,所述墨盒被锁定件锁定;所述解锁组件位于第二位置时,所述墨盒被解锁;因而,通过力转换件将由上往下的作用力转化为使活动件沿前后方向运动的作用力/迫推力,所述作用力的方向基本与使用者的俯视方向相同,使用者的使用体验可被有效提升。
The present invention relates to an unlocking assembly and an ink cartridge. The unlocking assembly is installed in the ink cartridge, and the ink cartridge can be locked by a locking member in an inkjet printer. The unlocking assembly includes a force-receiving member and a movable member, and the unlocking assembly further includes The force conversion part, the force receiving part is used to receive the force applied from the top to the bottom, and the force conversion part is used to convert the force into the force/forcing force that forces the movable part to move in the front-rear direction, so as to unlock the lock The assembly moves from the first position to the second position; when the unlocking assembly is in the first position, the ink cartridge is locked by the locking member; when the unlocking assembly is in the second position, the ink cartridge is unlocked; thus, by force conversion The component converts the upward-downward force into the force/forcing force that moves the movable component in the front-rear direction. The direction of the force is basically the same as the user's top-view direction, and the user's experience can be effectively improved.
Description
本发明专利申请要求本申请人在2021年08月20日提交的名称为“解锁组件和墨盒”,申请号为202121979765.6的在先申请的优先权以及在2022年05月13日提交的名称为“解锁组件和墨盒”,申请号为202221164469.5的在先申请的优先权,所述在先申请的全部内容在本申请中被交叉引用。The patent application of the present invention claims the priority of the applicant's prior application filed on August 20, 2021, entitled "Unlocking Assembly and Ink Cartridge", with application number 202121979765.6, and filed on May 13, 2022, entitled " Unlocking Assembly and Cartridge", priority to earlier application with application number 202221164469.5, the entire content of which is cross-referenced in this application.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及喷墨成像领域,尤其涉及一种用于喷墨打印机的墨盒以及墨盒中的解锁组件。The invention relates to the field of inkjet imaging, in particular to an ink cartridge for an inkjet printer and an unlocking assembly in the ink cartridge.
背景技术Background technique
墨盒是常用的一种办公耗材,人们在使用过程中经常需要对墨盒进行更换和安装,因而,如何确保墨盒顺利地更换和安装是需要重视的事情。本申请人所申请的一份中国实用新型专利CN202022730219.0公开了具有解锁组件20的墨盒10,当需要更换墨盒时,人们需要沿安装方向d推动解锁组件20,解除限位件30对墨盒的限制。Ink cartridges are commonly used office consumables, and people often need to replace and install the ink cartridges during use. Therefore, how to ensure the smooth replacement and installation of the ink cartridges is something that needs attention. A Chinese utility model patent CN202022730219.0 applied for by the applicant discloses an
实际中,人们总是以俯视的角度对喷墨打印机进行操作为利,而所述安装方向d与所述俯视方向基本垂直,对于需要对墨盒进行更换和安装操作的人们来说,沿安装方向d推动解锁组件20总会觉得不够顺手,如果能够使得人们沿与俯视方向相同的方向对解锁组件20施加作用力,进而使得墨盒被解除限制为好。In practice, it is always beneficial for people to operate the inkjet printer from a top-down angle, and the installation direction d is substantially perpendicular to the top-down direction. For people who need to replace and install the ink cartridge, the installation direction d Pushing the unlocking assembly 20 will always feel uneasy. It is better if people can exert force on the unlocking assembly 20 in the same direction as the top-view direction, so that the ink cartridge can be released.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种解锁组件,使得人们在沿与俯视方向基本相同的方向施加作用力时解除墨盒的限制,以提升使用者的使用体验,具体方案为:The present invention provides an unlocking assembly, which enables people to release the restriction of the ink cartridge when a force is applied in the direction substantially the same as the top-view direction, so as to improve the user's use experience. The specific scheme is as follows:
解锁组件,用于被安装在墨盒中,所述墨盒可被喷墨打印机中的锁定件锁定,所述解锁组件包括受力件和活动件,所述解锁组件还包括力转换件,所述受力件用于接收由上向下施加的作用力,所述力转换件用于将该作用力转换为迫使活动件沿前后方向运动的作用力/迫推力,使解锁组件从第一位置运动至第二位置;所述解锁组件位于第一位置时,所述墨盒被锁定件锁定;所述解锁组件位于第二位置时,所述墨盒被解锁。An unlocking assembly for being installed in an ink cartridge, the ink cartridge can be locked by a locking member in the inkjet printer, the unlocking assembly includes a force-bearing member and a movable member, the unlocking assembly further includes a force conversion member, the receiving The force member is used to receive the force applied from the top to the bottom, and the force conversion member is used to convert the force into the force/forcing force that forces the movable member to move in the front-rear direction, so that the unlocking assembly is moved from the first position to the the second position; when the unlocking assembly is at the first position, the ink cartridge is locked by the locking member; when the unlocking assembly is at the second position, the ink cartridge is unlocked.
所述解锁组件还包括与受力件和/或活动件连接的复位件,所述复位件用于在作用力撤销后迫使解锁组件复位。The unlocking assembly further includes a restoring member connected with the force-bearing member and/or the movable member, and the restoring member is used for forcing the unlocking assembly to reset after the force is removed.
所述受力件包括用于接收作用力的受力部以及与受力部连接的限位部,所述限位部将受力件的运动方向限定为上下方向。The force-receiving member includes a force-receiving portion for receiving the acting force and a limiting portion connected with the force-receiving portion, and the limiting portion defines the movement direction of the force-receiving member as an up-down direction.
所述力转换件与受力件之间为第一连接部,所述力转换件与活动件之间为第二连接部,所述第一连接部和第二连接部中,至少第二连接部为活动连接。A first connection portion is formed between the force conversion member and the force receiving member, and a second connection portion is formed between the force conversion member and the movable member. Among the first connection portion and the second connection portion, at least a second connection is formed. The part is an active connection.
所述力转换件为活动件自身,所述活动件包括解锁部,所述解锁部为弹性材料制成,所述墨盒还包括设置在其中的导引部,所述导引部用于与解锁部配合。The force conversion member is the movable member itself, and the movable member includes an unlocking portion, the unlocking portion is made of an elastic material, and the ink cartridge further includes a guiding portion disposed therein, and the guiding portion is used for unlocking and unlocking. Department cooperation.
所述力转换件为活动件自身,所述活动件包括解锁部,所述墨盒还包括设置在其中的导引部,所述导引部用于与解锁部配合。The force conversion member is the movable member itself, and the movable member includes an unlocking portion, and the ink cartridge further includes a guiding portion disposed therein, and the guiding portion is used to cooperate with the unlocking portion.
所述力转换件为活动件自身,所述活动件包括解锁部,所述墨盒还包括设置在其中的导引部,所述导引部用于与解锁部配合。The force conversion member is the movable member itself, and the movable member includes an unlocking portion, and the ink cartridge further includes a guiding portion disposed therein, and the guiding portion is used to cooperate with the unlocking portion.
所述活动件设置有抬升锁定件的抬升面以及保持锁定件的保持面,所述抬升面与保持面相邻布置。The movable member is provided with a lifting surface for lifting the locking member and a holding surface for holding the locking member, and the lifting surface is arranged adjacent to the holding surface.
优选的,所述抬升面为斜面,沿前后方向,所述抬升面与向后方向之间形成的夹角为锐角。Preferably, the lift surface is an inclined surface, and along the front-rear direction, the included angle formed between the lift surface and the rearward direction is an acute angle.
本发明还提供一种墨盒,所述墨盒包括容纳墨水的壳体以及如上所述的解锁组件,所述解锁组件安装在壳体上。The present invention also provides an ink cartridge, the ink cartridge includes a casing for accommodating ink and the unlocking assembly as described above, and the unlocking assembly is mounted on the casing.
所述墨盒还包括形成在壳体前方的出墨口和墨水量检测件,所述出墨口用于向喷墨打印机供应墨水,所述墨水量检测件用于检测壳体内的墨水余量。The ink cartridge further includes an ink outlet formed in the front of the casing, and an ink quantity detecting member, the ink outlet is used for supplying ink to the inkjet printer, and the ink quantity detecting member is used for detecting the remaining ink quantity in the casing.
本发明中涉及的解锁组件设置有能够将由上向下施加至受力件的作用力转换成使得活动件在前后方向运动的作用力/迫推力的力转换件,进而迫使活动件将喷墨打印机中的锁定件抬升并保持,解除锁定面与限位面之间的锁定,墨盒可被顺利地取出,用于施加至受力件的作用力方向基本与使用者的俯视方向相同,使用者的使用体验可被有效提升。The unlocking assembly involved in the present invention is provided with a force conversion member that can convert the force applied to the force-receiving member from top to bottom into a force/forcing force that makes the movable member move in the front-rear direction, thereby forcing the movable member to move the inkjet printer. The locking piece in the middle is lifted and held, the locking between the locking surface and the limiting surface is released, and the ink cartridge can be taken out smoothly. The user experience can be effectively improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例一涉及的墨盒的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ink cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例一涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图。FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例一涉及的作用机构的立体图。3 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4A本发明实施例一涉及的解锁组件处于第一位置时的状态示意图。FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of the state when the unlocking assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention is in the first position.
图4B本发明实施例一涉及的解锁组件处于第二位置时的状态示意图。FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of the state when the unlocking assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention is in the second position.
图5是本发明实施例一涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 5 is a comparison diagram of the state of the action mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention before being applied with force and after being applied with force.
图6是本发明实施例二涉及的作用机构的立体图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例二涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 7 is a comparison diagram of the state of the action mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention before being applied with force and after being applied with force.
图8是本发明实施例三涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图。FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the ink cartridge according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明实施例三涉及的作用机构的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the action mechanism involved in the third embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明实施例三涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 10 is a comparison diagram of the state of the action mechanism according to the third embodiment of the present invention before the force is applied and after the force is applied.
图11是本发明实施例四涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图。FIG. 11 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the ink cartridge according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图12是本发明实施例四涉及的作用机构的立体图。12 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图13是本发明实施例四涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 13 is a comparison diagram of the state of the action mechanism according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention before being applied with force and after being applied with force.
图14是本发明实施例五涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图。FIG. 14 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the ink cartridge according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图15是本发明实施例五涉及的作用机构的立体图。15 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图16是本发明实施例五涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 16 is a comparison diagram of the state of the action mechanism according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention before being applied with force and after being applied with force.
图17是本发明实施例六涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图。FIG. 17 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the ink cartridge according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图18是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构的立体图。Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图19是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 19 is a comparison diagram of the states of the action mechanism according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention before being applied with force and after being applied with force.
图20A是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前的状态示意图。FIG. 20A is a schematic diagram of the state of the acting mechanism according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention before an acting force is applied.
图20B是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力后的状态示意图。FIG. 20B is a schematic diagram of the state of the acting mechanism according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention after an acting force is applied.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细描述本发明的实施例。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【实施例一】[Example 1]
图1是本发明实施例一涉及的墨盒的立体图;图2是本发明实施例一涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of part of the components of the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
为描述方便,首先对墨盒100做如下定义:墨盒的安装方向为前方,取出方向为后方,当墨盒沿向前的方向被安装时,墨盒具有与使用者相同的上方、下方、左方和右方,具体如图1所示。For the convenience of description, the
墨盒100包括由底壳100a和面盖100b结合形成的壳体、形成在壳体上的出墨口102、墨水量检测件101、墨盒检测件103和芯片安装部104,所述底壳100a和面盖100b围合形成容纳墨水的腔体100c;出墨口102、墨水量检测件101、墨盒检测件103和芯片安装部104可被设置在底壳100a和面盖100b中的至少一个上,其中,出墨口102用于将腔体100c中存储的墨水向喷墨打印机供应,墨盒100在被安装至喷墨打印机的过程中,墨盒检测件103与喷墨打印机中的感应装置配合,用以检测所安装的墨盒是否是正确的,当墨盒100被安装后,墨水量检测件101用以检测腔体100c内的墨水余量,使得喷墨打印机能够在墨水量较低的时候通知使用者,芯片安装部104用于安装芯片(未示出),墨盒100在被安装的状态下,墨盒100通过芯片与喷墨打印机建立通信连接。The
如图2所示,底壳100a具有面向前方的前侧板100d和面向上方的上侧板106,出墨口102和墨水量检测件101从前侧板100d向前突出形成,芯片安装部104从上侧板106向上突出形成,墨盒检测件103设置在面盖100b上。沿上下方向,芯片安装部104位于上侧板106/底壳100a的上方,出墨口102位于底壳100a的下方而比墨水量检测件101更靠近墨盒的底部,这样,芯片安装部104和出墨口102在空间上离得尽量远,出墨口102在向喷墨打印机供应墨水时产生的振动对位于芯片安装部104的芯片的影响得到降低,墨盒100与喷墨打印机之间的通信连接确保稳定;进一步的,沿上下方向,墨盒检测件103和墨水量检测件101均位于芯片安装部104和出墨口102之间,在确保芯片与喷墨打印机之间稳定电接触的同时,还可防止墨盒检测件103和墨水量检测件101在工作时与芯片之间产生干涉。As shown in FIG. 2, the
继续如图1和图2所示,墨盒100还包括设置在壳体上的限位面105,沿上下方向,限位面从上侧板106向上延伸,当墨盒100被安装时,位于喷墨打印机中的锁定面203与限位面105抵接,墨盒100可以被稳定地安装在喷墨打印机中;锁定面203位于可绕旋转轴L转动的锁定件200中,具体的,锁定件200包括一体形成的第一部分201和第二部分202,旋转轴线L经过第一部分201,锁定面203位于第二部分202的末端,该锁定面203用于与限位面105抵接而将墨盒100锁定。Continuing as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
当需要将墨盒100取出时,锁定面203与限位面105之间的锁定需要被解除,墨盒100还包括设置在其中的解锁组件300,当使用者沿上下方向从上向下向解锁组件300的一部分施加作用力时,解锁组件300的另一部分解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定,当作用力撤销时,解锁组件300复位。如图2所示,解锁组件300以可拆卸的方式被安装在墨盒100中,包括作用机构400和弹性件500,作用机构400用于接收作用力,并解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定,弹性件500用于迫使作用机构400复位。When the
图3是本发明实施例一涉及的作用机构的立体图;图4A本发明实施例一涉及的解锁组件处于第一位置时的状态示意图;图4B本发明实施例一涉及的解锁组件处于第二位置时的状态示意图。3 is a perspective view of the action mechanism involved in the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4A is a schematic view of the state when the unlocking assembly involved in the first embodiment of the present invention is in the first position; FIG. 4B The unlocking assembly involved in the first embodiment of the present invention is in the second position Schematic diagram of the state at the time.
作用机构400包括受力件41、活动件42以及连接受力件41和活动件42的力转换件,本实施例中,力转换件为连接件43,其中,受力件41用于接收向下的作用力,连接件43作为力转换件,用于将向下的作用力传递至活动件42,迫使活动件42沿前后方向向前运动,进而解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定,优选的,弹性件500与受力件41结合,在作用机构400复位的过程中,弹性件500的作用力能够更直接地作用至受力件41,如图3所示,受力件41包括受力部411以及与受力部411连接的弹性件结合部412和限位部413,受力部411上还设置有用以增大摩擦力的凸肋414,弹性件500的一端与弹性件结合部412抵接,另一端与壳体抵接,限位部413与壳体结合,用于防止受力件41从壳体脱落,并将受力件41的运动方向限定为上下方向。The
活动件42包括主体421、从主体421延伸的抬升面422以及与抬升面422相邻布置的保持面423。如图4A和图4B所示,当活动件42未接收到作用力时,锁定面203与限位面105抵接,此时解锁组件300处于第一位置;当活动件42接收到作用力时,主体421在壳体上向前滑动,抬升面422将锁定件第二部分202抬起,使得锁定件200整体绕旋转轴线L转动,当锁定件200整体到达活动件42上方时,锁定件200被保持面423保持,锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除,墨盒100能够被顺利地取出,此时解锁组件300处于第二位置。抬升面422可以是与上下方向平行的平面,也可以是相对于上下方向倾斜的斜面,相对而言,呈斜面的抬升面更省力,因而,所述抬升面422优选为斜面,其倾斜方向为,沿前后方向,抬升面422的前方比后方更靠近壳体/主体421,且抬升面422与向后方向之间形成的夹角为锐角,所述夹角越小,活动件42的运动更顺利。The
图5是本发明实施例一涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 5 is a comparison diagram of the state of the action mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention before being applied with force and after being applied with force.
连接件43与受力件41之间为第一连接部43a,连接件43与活动件42之间为第二连接部43b,其中,至少第二连接部43b为活动连接的方式,例如,连接件43与活动件42之间通过弹簧连接、为可绕一固定销轴转动的连接、通过柔性材质连接等至少一种方式,使得连接件43相对于活动件42可活动,且连接件43还能将作用力通过第二连接部43b传递至活动件42。第一连接部43a的连接方式不做限制,也就是说,连接件43与受力件41之间可以是固定方式的刚性连接,也可以采用与第二连接部43b相同的连接方式,本实施例中,连接件43自身为非柔性材料制成而使得连接件43不会发生弹性变形,作用力在经过连接件43的传递过程中的损耗可被降低,而后,作用力在经过第二连接部43b由连接件43向活动件42传递的过程中,即使连接件43与活动件42之间的相对位置不利于作用力传递,但在该作用力的作用下,连接件43可相对于活动件42移动一个角度,使得连接件43到达更利于向活动件42传递作用力的位置。A first connecting
当连接件43与受力件41之间为刚性连接时,如上所述,由于连接件43与活动件42之间的第二连接部43b为活动连接的方式,因而,连接件43可相对于活动件42移动至利于传递作用力的位置;当连接件43与受力件41之间也为活动连接时,可理解的,在连接件43已经相对于活动件42移动一个角度后,即使连接件43相对于活动件42仍然处于不利于作用力传递的位置,但该作用力可先迫使连接件43相对于受力件41移动一个角度,使得作用力能够顺利地从受力件41传递至连接件43,然后连接件43再相对于活动件42移动另一个角度,使得作用力能够顺利地从连接件43传递至活动件42,由此可见,所述第一连接部43a和第二连接部43b均被设置为活动连接方式时,由上向下被施加至受力件41的作用力更容易被传递至活动件42。When the
图5示出了作用力被传递至作用机构400前后,受力件41、连接件43和活动件42之间相对位置的对比,受力件41被限制仅能在上下方向移动,活动件42被限制仅能在前后方向移动,因而,连接件43作为一个力转换件,起着将受力件41受到的由上向下的作用力转换为迫使活动件42向前运动的作用力的作用。当由上向下的作用力被施加时,受力件41沿上下方向向下运动,弹性件500被压缩变形,连接件43通过第二连接部43b推动活动件42向前运动,同时,第一连接部43a与受力件41一起向下运动,沿前后方向,连接件43与向后方向的夹角逐渐减小,由上向下的作用力被转换为由后向前的作用力/迫推力,迫使活动件42向前运动距离g,解锁组件300由第一位置运动至第二位置。结合图5可知,当第一连接部43a为活动连接的方式时,在第二位置,连接件43与向后方向的夹角越小,相应的,活动件42向前运动的距离g越大。由上向下的作用力一旦撤销,在弹性件500的弹性复位力作用下,受力件41向上复位,同时,连接件43拉动活动件42复位,解锁组件300从第二位置回到第一位置。Figure 5 shows the comparison of the relative positions of the force-receiving
【实施例二】[Example 2]
图6是本发明实施例二涉及的作用机构的立体图;图7是本发明实施例二涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the action mechanism involved in the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a state comparison diagram of the action mechanism involved in the second embodiment of the present invention before and after the force is applied.
为简便计,本实施例与上述实施例中相同的部件采用相同的编号,如图6所示,本实施例中的作用机构400仍然包括受力件41、活动件42和力转换件,本实施例中,力转换件为连接件43’,连接件43’连接受力件41和活动件42,受力件41用于接收向下的作用力,连接件43’作为力转换件,用于将向下的作用力传递至活动件42,迫使活动件42沿前后方向向前运动,解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定。For the sake of simplicity, the same components in this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments use the same numbers. As shown in FIG. 6 , the
如图6所示,连接件43’与受力件41之间为第一连接部43a’,连接件43’与活动件42之间为第二连接部43b’,其中,至少第二连接部43b’为活动连接的方式,第一连接部43a’和第二连接部43b’的具体连接方式与实施例一相同,在此不再赘述。所不同的是,本实施例中,连接件43’的至少一部分为弹性材料制成而使得连接件43’自身可发生弹性变形,例如,连接件43’的至少一部分由塑胶片、薄金属片等材质制成,相应的,用于迫使解锁组件300复位的弹性件500可被省却,受力件41仍然设置有用于接收作用力的受力部411以及用于防止受力件41从壳体脱落的限位部413,限位部413仍然与受力部411连接。As shown in FIG. 6 , a first connecting
本实施例中的第二连接部43b’优选为活动连接的方式,第一连接部43a’为刚性连接的方式,如图7所示,当解锁组件300处于第一位置时,连接件43’呈弯曲状,也就是说,连接件43’在初始状态即为弯曲状,当作用力由上向下施加至受力部411时,受力件41开始向下移动,并立即拉动连接件43’发生弹性变形,如图7所示,当连接件43’变形至最大量,受力件41继续向下移动时,向下的作用力开始通过连接件43’向活动件42传递,并迫使活动件42向前移动距离g,解锁组件300由第一位置运动至第二位置,在此过程中,锁定件200整体绕旋转轴线L转动至活动件42的上方,并被活动件42支撑,墨盒100可被取出。当由上向下的作用力被撤销时,连接件43’的回复力迫使受力件41向上移动,同时,连接件43’拉动活动件42向后移动,最终,解锁组件300从第二位置回到第一位置而复位。In this embodiment, the second connecting
在连接件43’将由上向下的作用力转换至由后向前的作用力/迫推力的过程中,第二连接部43b’为活动连接的方式,因而,连接件43’可相对于活动件42进行角度调整,使得作用力能够更平滑地传递至活动件42;由于连接件43’自身具有弹性,在作用力由受力件41向着连接件43’传递的过程中,即使二者之间为刚性连接,连接件43’也能够通过调整自身的角度确保二者之间作用力的顺利传递;可以理解的是,第一连接部43a’也可以采用活动连接的方式,此时,作用力在由受力件41向着连接件43’传递的过程中可被延迟,在连接件43’具有相同变形量的情况下,采用第一连接部43a’为活动连接方式的作用机构400中,活动件42向前运动的距离g将缩短,或者说,在确保活动件42向前运动的距离g不变的情况下,受力件41向下运动的距离将增加,可见,此种结构对于活动件42向前运动距离需求较小或受力件41向下运动距离需求较大的墨盒更有利。During the process that the connecting piece 43' converts the upward-downward force to the backward-forward acting force/forcing force, the second connecting
【实施例三】[Example 3]
图8是本发明实施例三涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图;图9是本发明实施例三涉及的作用机构的示意图;图10是本发明实施例三涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial exploded view of the ink cartridge involved in the third embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the action mechanism involved in the third embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 10 is the action mechanism involved in the third embodiment of the present invention before a force is applied and the state comparison diagram after the applied force.
为简便计,本实施例与上述实施例中相同的部件采用相同的编号,如图8所示,解锁组件300以可拆卸的方式被安装在墨盒100中,包括作用机构600、第一弹性件500以及第二弹性件501,所述作用机构600用于接收作用力,并解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定,第一弹性件500和第二弹性件501用于迫使作用机构600复位。For the sake of simplicity, the same parts in this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments use the same numbers. As shown in FIG. 8 , the unlocking
如图9所示,本实施例中的作用机构600包括受力件61、活动件62以及设置在其中的力转换件,本实施例中,力转换件包括第一磁性件615和第二磁性件625,其中,受力件61用于接收向下的作用力,受力件61包括受力部611、与受力部611连接的第一弹性件结合部612和限位部613以及设置在受力件61中的第一磁性件615,受力部611上还设置有用于增大摩擦力的凸肋614,限位部613与壳体结合,用于防止受力件61从壳体脱落,并将受力件61的运动方向限定为上下方向,第一磁性件615用于与第二磁性件625相互作用迫使活动件62沿着前后方向运动,进而解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定。优选的,第一弹性件500与受力件61结合,第一弹性件500的一端与第一弹性件结合部612抵接,另一端与壳体抵接,在作用机构600复位的过程中,第一弹性件500的作用力能够更直接地作用至受力件61。As shown in FIG. 9 , the
活动件62包括主体621、从主体621延伸的抬升面622、与抬升面622相邻布置的保持面623、与主体621连接的第二弹性件结合部624以及设置在主体621中的第二磁性件625,沿上下方向和/或左右方向,第一磁性件615和第二磁性件625错位布置,例如,沿上下方向时,第二磁性件625在第一磁性件615的下方,沿左右方向时,第二磁性件625在第一磁性件615的左方/右方,此时,解锁组件300处于第一位置。第一磁性件615和第二磁性件625之间的磁力可以迫使活动件62沿着前后方向运动,因而,活动件62与受力件61之间可以不产生接触,从而可以减小活动件62与受力件61之间的摩擦力,减少活动件62与受力件61之间的磨损,延长使用寿命。The
本实施例中,第二磁性件625与第一磁性件615相对一侧的磁极相同,在受力件61受到向下的作用力之前,活动件62与受力件61在前后方向相互靠近,因此,当受力件61受到向下的作用力而向下移动时,第一磁性件615与第二磁性件625相对,第一磁性件615与第二磁性件625之间产生沿前后方向的排斥力,受力件61与活动件62在前后方向相互远离,第二磁性件625在排斥力的作用下带动活动件62沿着前后方向向前运动,抬升面622将锁定件第二部分202抬起,使得锁定件200整体绕旋转轴线L转动,当锁定件200整体到达活动件62上方时,锁定件200被保持面623保持,锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除,墨盒100能够被顺利地取出,此时,解锁组件300处于第二位置,当第一磁性件615和第二磁性件625沿左右错位布置时,受力件61受到向下的作用力而向下移动,第一磁性件615沿前后方向移动,第一磁性件615与第二磁性件625相对。In this embodiment, the magnetic poles on the opposite side of the second
其他实施例中,在受力件61受到向下的作用力之前,活动件62与受力件61在前后方向相互远离,例如,活动件62位于受力件61的前方,第一磁性件615与第二磁性件625相对一侧的磁极为异性,因此,当受力件61受到向下的作用力而向下移动时,第一磁性件615与第二磁性件625之间产生沿前后方向的吸引力,受力件61与活动件62在前后方向相互靠近,第二磁性件625在吸引力的作用下带动活动件62沿着前后方向向后运动,将锁定件第二部分202抬起,使锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除,墨盒100能够被顺利地取出。In other embodiments, before the force-receiving
抬升面622可以是与上下方向平行的平面,也可以是相对于上下方向倾斜的斜面,相对而言,呈斜面的抬升面更省力,因而,抬升面622优选为斜面,其倾斜方向为,沿前后方向,抬升面622的前方比后方更靠近壳体/主体621,且抬升面622与向后方向之间形成的夹角为锐角,所述夹角越小,活动件62的运动更顺利。第二弹性件501与活动件62结合,第二弹性件501的一端与第二弹性件结合部624抵接,另一端与限位面105抵接,在作用机构600复位的过程中,第二弹性件501的作用力能够使活动件62复位至第一位置。The
图10示出了作用力被传递至作用机构600前后,所述受力件61、活动件62、第一磁性件615以及第二磁性件625之间相对位置的对比,受力件61被限制仅能在上下方向移动,活动件62被限制仅能在前后方向移动,因而,受力件61受到的由上向下的作用力通过第一磁性件615和第二磁性件625的排斥力转换为迫使活动件62向前运动的作用力。当由上向下的作用力被施加时,受力件61沿上下方向向下运动,第一弹性件500被压缩变形,同时,第一磁性件615与受力件61一起向下运动,第一磁性件615和第二连接件625之间的排斥力推动活动件62沿前后方向向前运动,第二弹性件501被压缩变形,迫使活动件62向前运动距离g,解锁组件300由第一位置运动至第二位置。由上向下的作用力一旦撤销,在第一弹性件500的弹性复位力作用下,受力件61向上复位,同时,在第二弹性件501的弹性复位力作用下,活动件62向后复位,解锁组件300从第二位置回到第一位置。FIG. 10 shows the comparison of the relative positions of the
【实施例四】[Example 4]
图11是本发明实施例四涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图;图12是本发明实施例四涉及的作用机构的立体图;图13是本发明实施例四涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。Fig. 11 is a schematic exploded view of a part of the ink cartridge according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 13 is the action mechanism according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention before a force is applied and the state comparison diagram after the applied force.
为简便计,本实施例与上述实施例中相同的部件采用相同的编号,如图11所示,解锁组件300以可拆卸的方式被安装在墨盒100中,包括作用机构700和弹性件500,作用机构700用于接收作用力,并解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定,弹性件500用于迫使作用机构700复位。For the sake of simplicity, the same components in this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments use the same numbers. As shown in FIG. 11 , the unlocking
如图12所示,本实施例中的作用机构700包括受力件71和活动件72,与上述实施例不同的是,本实施例中,受力件71和活动件72之间没有连接件/磁性件,力转换件为活动件72自身。受力件71用于接收向下的作用力,受力件71包括受力部711、与受力部711连接的弹性件结合部712和限位部713,受力部711上还设置有用于增大摩擦力的凸肋714,限位部713与壳体结合,用于防止受力件71从壳体脱落,并将受力件71的运动方向限定为上下方向,活动件72被设置成沿着前后方向向前运动,进而解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定。优选的,弹性件500与受力件71结合,弹性件500的一端与弹性件结合部712抵接,另一端与壳体抵接,在作用机构700复位的过程中,弹性件500的作用力能够更直接地作用至受力件71。As shown in FIG. 12 , the
活动件72包括解锁部721和位于解锁部721端部的接触部722,活动件72可以与受力件71一体/分体形成。如图11所示,本实施例中,墨盒100还包括设置在壳体上的的导引部107,从左向右观察时,导引部107为呈弧形的槽状结构,从上向下投影,导引部107的上端的至少一部分与下端重叠,解锁部721与导引部107配合,可沿着导引部107运动,解锁部721可以由自身具有弹性的材料制成,例如,橡胶、弹簧等。当受力件71受到向下的作用力并向下移动时,解锁部721被迫使沿着导引部107向前上方运动,并发生变形,接触部722向上移动并与锁定件第二部分202抵接,使得锁定件200整体绕旋转轴线L转动,从而将锁定件第二部分202抬起,锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除,墨盒100能够被顺利地取出。The
图13示出了作用力被传递至作用机构700前后,受力件71和活动件72之间相对位置的对比,受力件71被限制仅能在上下方向移动,活动件72被导引部107导引向着前上方运动,相应的,接触部722在上下方向移动,因而,活动件72作为力转换件,起着将受力件71受到的由上向下的作用力转换为迫使活动件72向前运动的作用力的作用。当由上向下的作用力被施加时,受力件71沿上下方向向下运动,弹性件500被压缩变形,此时解锁部721被迫使沿着导引部107向前上方运动并发生变形,接触部722向上运动距离g,解锁组件300由第一位置运动至第二位置。由上向下的作用力一旦撤销,在弹性件500的弹性复位力作用下,受力件71向上复位,同时,活动件72被受力件71带动沿着导引部107向后运动,接触部722复位,解锁组件300从第二位置回到第一位置。Fig. 13 shows the comparison of the relative positions between the
【实施例五】[Example 5]
图14是本发明实施例五涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图;图15是本发明实施例五涉及的作用机构的立体图;图16是本发明实施例五涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图。Fig. 14 is a schematic exploded view of a part of the ink cartridge according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 16 is the action mechanism according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention before a force is applied and the state comparison diagram after the applied force.
为简便计,本实施例与上述实施例中相同的部件采用相同的编号,如图14所示,解锁组件300以可拆卸的方式被安装在墨盒100中,包括作用机构800和弹性件502,作用机构800用于接收作用力,并解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定,弹性件502用于迫使作用机构800复位。For the sake of simplicity, the same components in this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments use the same numbers. As shown in FIG. 14 , the unlocking
如图15所示,本实施例中的作用机构800包括受力件81和活动件82,与上述实施例不同的是,本实施例中,受力件81和活动件82之间没有连接部/磁性件,力转换件为活动件82自身,并且受力件81未设置限位部。受力件81用于接收向下的作用力,受力件81包括受力部811,受力部811上还设置有用于增大摩擦力的凸肋812,活动件82包括解锁部821、与解锁部821连接的弹性件结合部823以及位于解锁部821端部的接触部822,本实施例中,解锁部821可以为弹性材料制成,例如,橡胶、弹簧等,也可以为非弹性材料制成。如图14所示,本实施例中,墨盒100还包括设置在壳体上的导引部108,从左向右观察时,导引部108为呈弧形的槽状结构,导引部108包括至少一个“U”型块,解锁部821与导引部108配合,并可沿着导引部108运动,本实施例中优选为两个“U”型块,可以使解锁部821与导引部108的配合更稳定。As shown in FIG. 15 , the
活动件82可以与受力件81一体/分体形成,弹性件结合部823与壳体结合,用于防止受力件81从壳体掉落,当按压受力件81时,解锁部821被推着沿导引部108向前上方运动,接触部822向上移动并与锁定件第二部分202抵接,使得锁定件200整体绕旋转轴线L转动,从而将锁定件第二部分202抬起,锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除,墨盒100能够被顺利地取出。弹性件502与活动件82结合,弹性件502的一端与弹性件结合部823抵接,另一端与壳体抵接,在作用机构800复位的过程中,弹性件502的作用力能够更直接地作用至活动件82。The
图16示出了作用力被传递至作用机构800前后,受力件81和活动件82之间相对位置的对比,活动件82被导引部108引导着向前上方运动,相应的,接触部822在上下方向移动,因而,活动件82作为力转换件,起着将受力件81受到的斜向下方的作用力转换为迫使活动件82向前运动的作用力的作用。当向下的作用力被施加时,受力件81推动着活动件82沿导引部108向前上方移动,接触部822向上运动距离g,弹性件502被压缩变形,解锁组件300从第一位置运动至第二位置。向下的作用力一旦撤销,在弹性件502的弹性复位力作用下,活动件82向后复位并推动受力件81向上复位,同时,接触部822复位,解锁组件300从第二位置回到第一位置。16 shows the comparison of the relative positions between the
【实施例六】[Example 6]
图17是本发明实施例六涉及的墨盒的部分部件分解示意图;图18是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构的立体图;图19是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前和被施加作用力后的状态对比图;图20A是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力前的状态示意图;图20B是本发明实施例六涉及的作用机构在被施加作用力后的状态示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic exploded view of a part of the ink cartridge according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the action mechanism according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 19 is the action mechanism according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention before the force is applied Fig. 20A is a schematic diagram of the state of the action mechanism involved in the sixth embodiment of the present invention before the force is applied; Fig. 20B is the action mechanism involved in the sixth embodiment of the present invention when the force is applied. After the state diagram.
为简便计,本实施例与上述实施例中相同的部件采用相同的编号,如图17所示,解锁组件300以可拆卸的方式被安装在墨盒100中,包括作用机构900,作用机构900用于接收作用力,并解除锁定面203与限位面105的锁定。For the sake of simplicity, the same parts in this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments use the same numbers. As shown in FIG. 17 , the unlocking
如图18所示,本实施例中的作用机构900包括受力件91和活动件92,与上述实施例不同的是,本实施例中,受力件91和活动件92之间没有连接部/磁性件,力转换件为活动件92自身,并且受力件91未设置限位部,同时,取消了弹性复位件。受力件91用于接收向下的作用力,受力件91包括受力部911,受力部911上还设置有用于增大摩擦力的凸肋912,活动件92包括解锁部921以及位于解锁部921端部的接触部922,本实施例中,解锁部921可以为弹性材料制成,例如,橡胶、弹簧等,也可以为非弹性材料制成。如图17所示,本实施例中,墨盒100还包括设置在壳体上的导引部109,从左向右观察时,导引部109为呈弧形的槽状结构,用于与解锁部921配合,使解锁部921沿着导引部109运动。As shown in FIG. 18 , the
活动件92可以与受力件91一体/分体形成,当按压受力件91时,解锁部921被推着沿导引部109向前上方运动,接触部922向上移动并与锁定件第二部分202抵接,使得锁定件200整体绕旋转轴线L转动,从而将锁定件第二部分202抬起,锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除,墨盒100能够被顺利地取出。The
图19、图20A和图20B示出了作用力被传递至作用机构900前后,受力件91和活动件92之间相对位置的对比,当墨盒100安装至喷墨打印机后,锁定件200绕旋转轴线L转动,锁定件第二部分202落下,锁定面203与限位面105抵接,解锁组件300处于第一位置,墨盒100被锁定,此时,接触部922与限位面105的上端之间的距离为h1,受力件91与上侧板106之间的距离为h2;当向下的作用力被施加时,受力件91推动着活动件92沿导引部109向前上方移动,接触部922向上移动并与锁定件第二部分202抵接,并将锁定件第二部分202抬起,锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除,解锁组件300从第一位置运动至第二位置,墨盒100被解锁,此时,接触部922与限位面105的上端之间的距离为h1’,受力件91与上侧板106之间的距离为h2’,接触部922向上运动距离g。活动件92被导引部109引导着向前上方运动,相应的,接触部922在上下方向移动,因而,活动件92作为力转换件,起着将受力件91受到的斜向下方的作用力转换为迫使活动件92向前运动的作用力的作用。Figure 19, Figure 20A and Figure 20B show the comparison of the relative positions between the
作用机构900还可以包括与受力件91和/或活动件92连接的限位部923,限位部923可用于防止受力件91和/或活动件92从壳体掉落。The
本实施例中,解锁组件300处于第一位置时,受力件91与上侧板106之间的距离h2大于接触部922与限位面105的上端之间的距离h1,这样,向下按压受力部911时,才有足够的空间使得接触部922将锁定件第二部分202向上抬起,并越过限位面105的上端,从而使锁定面203与限位面105的锁定被解除。In this embodiment, when the unlocking
本实施例中,受力件91的重量可以比活动件92的重量大,也可以比活动件92的重量小。具体的,当受力件91的重量大于活动件92的重量时,受力件91在重力的作用下向下方靠近上侧板106所在的平面,活动件92则在受力件91的推力作用下沿着导引部109向前上方移动,使得接触部922向上移动,靠近限位面105的上端所在的平面,在墨盒100安装至喷墨打印机前,解锁组件300可以被认为与处于第二位置时的状态接近,在墨盒100安装至喷墨打印机后,锁定件第二部分202落下,锁定件第二部分202与接触部922抵接,并向下挤压接触部922,使得解锁组件300从处于第二位置的状态切换为第一位置,墨盒100被锁定,当向下按压受力部911时,锁定件第二部分202被抬起,解锁组件300从第一位置运动至第二位置,墨盒100被解锁。In this embodiment, the weight of the
当受力件91的重量小于活动件92的重量时,受力件91朝向上方,远离上侧板106所在的平面,在墨盒100安装至喷墨打印机前,解锁组件300可以被认为与处于第一位置时的状态接近,在墨盒100安装至喷墨打印机后,锁定件第二部分202落下,墨盒100被锁定,当向下按压受力部911时,锁定件第二部分202被抬起,解锁组件300从处于第一位置时的状态切换为第二位置,墨盒100被解锁。When the weight of the force-receiving
上文中用于复位的弹性件也可以用一对磁性件来代替,利用磁性件之间的磁力也可以使得受力件和/或活动件复位,因而,弹性件/磁性件可以统称为复位件。The elastic parts used for reset can also be replaced by a pair of magnetic parts, and the force-bearing parts and/or movable parts can also be reset by using the magnetic force between the magnetic parts. Therefore, the elastic parts/magnetic parts can be collectively referred to as reset parts. .
如上所述,本发明中涉及的解锁组件设置有能够将由上向下施加至受力件的作用力转换成使得活动件在前后方向运动的作用力/迫推力的力转换件,进而迫使活动件将喷墨打印机中的锁定件抬升并保持,解除锁定面与限位面之间的锁定,墨盒可被顺利地取出,用于施加至受力件的作用力方向基本与使用者的俯视方向相同,使用者的使用体验可被有效提升。As described above, the unlocking assembly involved in the present invention is provided with a force conversion member capable of converting the force applied to the force-receiving member from top to bottom into a force/forcing force that moves the movable member in the front-rear direction, thereby forcing the movable member Lift and hold the locking piece in the inkjet printer, release the lock between the locking surface and the limiting surface, the ink cartridge can be taken out smoothly, and the direction of the force applied to the force-receiving piece is basically the same as the user's top view , the user experience can be effectively improved.
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