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CN114917997A - A water conservancy and environmental protection underwater sewage crushing equipment - Google Patents

A water conservancy and environmental protection underwater sewage crushing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114917997A
CN114917997A CN202210556827.5A CN202210556827A CN114917997A CN 114917997 A CN114917997 A CN 114917997A CN 202210556827 A CN202210556827 A CN 202210556827A CN 114917997 A CN114917997 A CN 114917997A
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plate
connecting plate
fixedly connected
water conservancy
moving
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Inventor
阮秋华
张淼
张婧
崔德华
李海涛
林晓秀
池毓橙
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Fujian Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Fujian Tiankui Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Fujian Tiankui Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210556827.5A priority Critical patent/CN114917997A/en
Publication of CN114917997A publication Critical patent/CN114917997A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/32Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C2201/063Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备,涉及污物粉碎领域,包括浮力操作仓、连接板、放置板和横向液压伸缩器B,所述浮力操作仓内设有重力平衡器,所述浮力操作仓的底面固定连接有支撑底座,所述支撑底座的一侧固定连接有粉碎器,所述连接板的一侧固定连接有横向液压伸缩器A,所述连接板的顶面固定连接有固定连接座,所述固定连接座的顶面固定连接件有固定安装块,本发明在进行粉碎的过程中,能够针对不同量的水下污物进行配重,这样在进行使用的过程中,能够有效的保证整个粉碎器达到最佳的粉碎效果,同时不会造成整个设备失去平衡,能够更好的保证整个操作人员的人身安全,还可以提高整体的水下污物的粉碎效率和使用安全。

Figure 202210556827

The invention discloses an underwater dirt crushing equipment for water conservancy and environmental protection, and relates to the field of dirt crushing. The bottom surface of the buoyancy operation chamber is fixedly connected with a support base, one side of the support base is fixedly connected with a pulverizer, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal hydraulic retractor A, and the top surface of the connecting plate is fixed A fixed connection seat is connected, and the fixed connection piece on the top surface of the fixed connection seat is provided with a fixed installation block. In the process of crushing, the present invention can counterweight different amounts of underwater dirt, so that in the process of using It can effectively ensure that the entire pulverizer achieves the best pulverizing effect, and at the same time will not cause the entire equipment to lose its balance, which can better ensure the personal safety of the entire operator, and can also improve the overall pulverization efficiency and efficiency of underwater dirt. Safe to use.

Figure 202210556827

Description

一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备A water conservancy and environmental protection underwater sewage crushing equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及污物粉碎领域,具体是一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备。The invention relates to the field of dirt pulverization, in particular to an underwater dirt pulverizing device for water conservancy and environmental protection.

背景技术Background technique

水质水体质量的简称。它标志着水体的物理,如色度、浊度、臭味等、化学无机物和有机物的含量和生物细菌、微生物、浮游生物、底栖生物的特性及其组成的状况。水质为评价水体质量的状况,规定了一系列水质参数和水质标准。如生活饮用水、工业用水和渔业用水等水质标准。未经人类活动污染的自然界水的物理化学特性及其动态特征。物理特性主要指水的温度、颜色、透明度、嗅和味。水的化学性质由溶解和分散在天然水中的气体、离子、分子、胶体物质及悬浮质、微生物和这些物质的含量所决定。天然水中溶解的气体主要是氧和二氧化碳;溶解的离子主要是钾、钠、钙、镁、氯、硫酸根、碳酸氢根和碳酸根等离子。生物原生质有硝酸根、亚硝酸根、磷酸二氢根和磷酸氢根离子等。此外,还有某些微量元素,如溴、碘和锰等。胶体物质有无机硅酸胶体和腐殖酸类有机胶体。悬浮固体以无机质为主。微生物有细菌和大肠菌群。Abbreviation for water quality. It marks the physical properties of the water body, such as chromaticity, turbidity, odor, etc., the content of chemical inorganic and organic matter, and the characteristics and composition of biological bacteria, microorganisms, plankton, and benthic organisms. Water Quality In order to evaluate the status of water quality, a series of water quality parameters and water quality standards are stipulated. Such as drinking water, industrial water and fishery water and other water quality standards. Physicochemical properties and dynamic characteristics of natural water uncontaminated by human activities. Physical properties mainly refer to the temperature, color, transparency, smell and taste of water. The chemical properties of water are determined by the dissolved and dispersed gases, ions, molecules, colloidal and suspended substances, microorganisms and the content of these substances in natural water. The dissolved gases in natural water are mainly oxygen and carbon dioxide; the dissolved ions are mainly potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, chlorine, sulfate, bicarbonate and carbonate ions. Biological protoplasm has nitrate, nitrite, dihydrogen phosphate and hydrogen phosphate ions. In addition, there are certain trace elements such as bromine, iodine and manganese. Colloidal substances include inorganic silicic acid colloids and humic acid organic colloids. Suspended solids are mainly inorganic. Microorganisms are bacteria and coliforms.

在对整个水利环保水下污物进行粉碎时,整体使用相对来说不便,不能够有效的对大面积水域的水下污物进行粉碎处理,在整个使用的过程中,难以直接深入到水域里面进行水下污物粉碎,同时在进行粉碎的过程中,难以针对不同量的水下污物进行配重,这样在进行使用的过程中,无法有效的保证整个粉碎器达到最佳的粉碎效果,同时容易造成整个设备失去平衡,不能够保证整个操作人员的人身安全,难以提高整体的水下污物的粉碎效率和使用安全。When pulverizing the entire water conservancy and environmental protection underwater sewage, the overall use is relatively inconvenient, and it cannot effectively pulverize the underwater sewage in a large area of water. During the whole process of use, it is difficult to directly penetrate into the water area. In the process of pulverizing underwater dirt, it is difficult to balance weights for different amounts of underwater dirt, so in the process of use, it is impossible to effectively ensure that the entire pulverizer achieves the best pulverizing effect. At the same time, it is easy to cause the whole equipment to lose balance, which cannot guarantee the personal safety of the entire operator, and it is difficult to improve the overall crushing efficiency and safety of underwater dirt.

因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an underwater sewage crushing equipment for water conservancy and environmental protection to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的在对整个水利环保水下污物进行粉碎时,整体使用相对来说不便,不能够有效的对大面积水域的水下污物进行粉碎处理,在整个使用的过程中,难以直接深入到水域里面进行水下污物粉碎,同时在进行粉碎的过程中,难以针对不同量的水下污物进行配重,这样在进行使用的过程中,无法有效的保证整个粉碎器达到最佳的粉碎效果,同时容易造成整个设备失去平衡,不能够保证整个操作人员的人身安全,难以提高整体的水下污物的粉碎效率和使用安全的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water conservancy and environmental protection underwater sewage pulverizing equipment, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that when the entire water conservancy and environmental protection underwater sewage is pulverized, the overall use is relatively inconvenient and cannot effectively It is difficult to smash underwater dirt in a large area of water. In this way, in the process of use, it is impossible to effectively ensure that the entire pulverizer achieves the best pulverizing effect, and at the same time, it is easy to cause the entire equipment to lose balance, and it cannot ensure the personal safety of the entire operator, and it is difficult to improve the overall underwater pollution. The pulverization efficiency and the use safety of the material.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备,包括浮力操作仓、连接板、放置板和横向液压伸缩器B,所述浮力操作仓内设有重力平衡器,所述浮力操作仓的底面固定连接有支撑底座,所述支撑底座的一侧固定连接有粉碎器,所述连接板的一侧固定连接有横向液压伸缩器A,所述连接板的顶面固定连接有固定连接座,所述固定连接座的顶面固定连接件有固定安装块,所述固定安装块的顶面固定连接有竖向液压伸缩器,所述放置板的顶面设有放置壳体,所述放置壳体的内部插接有平衡增重块,所述平衡增重块的顶端内设有固定通孔,所述横向液压伸缩器A的一端固定连接有引流板,所述固定安装块的外壁固定连接有横向液压伸缩器B,所述横向液压伸缩器B的另一端固定连接有插接移动架,所述插接移动架内部插接有移动滑块,所述移动滑块的两端分别固定连接有侧边支架A和侧边支架B,所述侧边支架A的内部插接有移动伸缩板A,所述侧边支架B的内部插接有移动伸缩板B,所述移动伸缩板A和移动伸缩板B之间设有粉碎搅动锟,所述侧边支架A的外壁套接有侧边连接板A,所述侧边支架B的外壁套接有侧边连接板B,所述侧边连接板A和侧边连接板B之间设有引流板。An underwater dirt crushing equipment for water conservancy and environmental protection, comprising a buoyancy operation bin, a connecting plate, a placing plate and a transverse hydraulic expansion device B, the buoyancy operation bin is provided with a gravity balancer, and the bottom surface of the buoyancy operation bin is fixedly connected with a A support base, one side of the support base is fixedly connected with a shredder, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal hydraulic retractor A, a fixed connection seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate, and the fixed connection The top surface fixed connector of the seat is provided with a fixed installation block, the top surface of the fixed installation block is fixedly connected with a vertical hydraulic expansion device, the top surface of the placement plate is provided with a placement housing, and the interior of the placement housing is inserted. A balance weighting block is connected, the top of the balance weighting block is provided with a fixed through hole, one end of the horizontal hydraulic expansion device A is fixedly connected with a drainage plate, and the outer wall of the fixed installation block is fixedly connected with a horizontal hydraulic expansion and contraction plate. B, the other end of the horizontal hydraulic retractor B is fixedly connected with a plug-in mobile frame, and a mobile slider is plugged in the plug-in mobile frame, and the two ends of the mobile slider are respectively fixed with side brackets A and side bracket B, the inside of the side bracket A is plugged with a mobile telescopic plate A, the inside of the side bracket B is inserted with a mobile telescopic plate B, the mobile telescopic plate A and the mobile telescopic plate B are inserted There is a crushing and stirring roller between them, the outer wall of the side bracket A is sleeved with a side connecting plate A, the outer wall of the side bracket B is sleeved with a side connecting plate B, and the side connecting plate A and A drainage plate is arranged between the side connecting plates B.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述支撑底座包括连接板、横向液压伸缩器A、固定连接座、固定安装块和竖向液压伸缩器。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support base includes a connecting plate, a horizontal hydraulic expansion device A, a fixed connection seat, a fixed installation block and a vertical hydraulic expansion device.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述横向液压伸缩器A和竖向液压伸缩器之间垂直设置,且横向液压伸缩器A和竖向液压伸缩器均设有若干个,连接板、固定连接座、固定安装块和竖向液压伸缩器均位于同一垂直中轴线上。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal hydraulic expander A and the vertical hydraulic expander are vertically arranged, and there are several horizontal hydraulic expanders A and vertical hydraulic expanders. The connecting seat, the fixed installation block and the vertical hydraulic expansion joint are all located on the same vertical central axis.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述重力平衡器包括放置板、放置壳体、平衡增重块和固定通孔。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gravity balancer includes a placing plate, a placing casing, a balancing weight and a fixing through hole.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述粉碎器包括移动伸缩板A、侧边连接板A、移动伸缩板B、侧边连接板B、引流板、粉碎搅动锟、侧边支架A、侧边支架B、移动滑块、插接移动架和横向液压伸缩器B。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the pulverizer includes a movable telescopic plate A, a side connecting plate A, a movable telescopic plate B, a side connecting plate B, a drainage plate, a pulverizing and stirring roller, a side bracket A, a side bracket Side bracket B, moving slider, plug-in moving frame and horizontal hydraulic extender B.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述侧边支架A和侧边支架B之间平行设置,移动伸缩板A和移动伸缩板B之间平行设置,侧边连接板A和侧边连接板B之间平行设置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the side bracket A and the side bracket B are arranged in parallel, the movable telescopic plate A and the movable telescopic plate B are arranged in parallel, and the side connecting plate A and the side connecting plate are arranged in parallel. Set in parallel between B.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述粉碎搅动锟、移动滑块和插接移动架均位于移动伸缩板A和移动伸缩板B之间,粉碎搅动锟、移动滑块和插接移动架位于引流板的垂直正上方。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the pulverizing and stirring rollers, the moving sliders and the plug-in moving frame are all located between the moving telescopic plate A and the moving telescopic plate B. Located vertically above the drain plate.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述粉碎搅动锟设有若干根,且若干根粉碎搅动锟之间平行设置,粉碎搅动锟与移动伸缩板A和移动伸缩板B之间垂直设置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the crushing and stirring rollers are provided with several pieces, and the several crushing and stirring rollers are arranged in parallel.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备,能够有效改变在对整个水利环保水下污物进行粉碎时,整体使用不便的特点,能够有效的对大面积水域的水下污物进行粉碎处理,在整个使用的过程中,可以直接深入到水域里面进行水下污物粉碎,同时在进行粉碎的过程中,能够针对不同量的水下污物进行配重,这样在进行使用的过程中,能够有效的保证整个粉碎器达到最佳的粉碎效果,同时不会造成整个设备失去平衡,能够更好的保证整个操作人员的人身安全,还可以提高整体的水下污物的粉碎效率和使用安全。The present invention is a water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste pulverizing equipment, which can effectively change the inconvenience of overall use when pulverizing the entire water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste, and can effectively pulverize the underwater waste in a large area of water. , In the whole process of use, you can directly go deep into the water area to smash underwater dirt, and at the same time in the process of smashing, you can weight different amounts of underwater dirt, so that in the process of use, It can effectively ensure that the entire pulverizer achieves the best pulverizing effect, and at the same time, it will not cause the entire equipment to lose its balance, which can better ensure the personal safety of the entire operator, and can also improve the overall pulverization efficiency and safety of underwater dirt. .

附图说明Description of drawings

通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

图1为一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备的整体的立体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall three-dimensional structural representation of a kind of water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste pulverizing equipment;

图2为一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备中的整体的等轴侧视的结构示意图;2 is a structural schematic diagram of an overall isometric side view in a water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste pulverizing equipment;

图3为一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备中的粉碎器连接部分的立体的结构示意图;3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pulverizer connection part in a water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste pulverizing equipment;

图4为一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备中的粉碎器连接部分的等轴侧视的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an isometric side view of a pulverizer connection part in an underwater waste pulverizing equipment for water conservancy and environmental protection.

图5为一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备中的重力平衡器的立体的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a gravity balancer in a water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste pulverizing equipment.

图6为一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备中的重力平衡器的等轴侧视的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a gravity balancer in an underwater waste pulverizing equipment for water conservancy and environmental protection in an isometric side view.

图中:1、浮力操作仓;2、支撑底座;201、连接板;202、横向液压伸缩器A;203、固定连接座;204、固定安装块;205、竖向液压伸缩器;3、重力平衡器;301、放置板;302、放置壳体;303、平衡增重块;304、固定通孔;4、粉碎器;401、移动伸缩板A;402、侧边连接板A;403、移动伸缩板B;404、侧边连接板B;405、引流板;406、粉碎搅动锟;407、侧边支架A;408、侧边支架B;409、移动滑块;410、插接移动架;411、横向液压伸缩器B。In the figure: 1. buoyancy operation bin; 2. support base; 201, connecting plate; 202, horizontal hydraulic expansion joint A; 203, fixed connection seat; 204, fixed installation block; 205, vertical hydraulic expansion joint; 3. gravity Balancer; 301, Placing plate; 302, Placing shell; 303, Balance weight block; 304, Fixed through hole; 4, Crusher; 401, Mobile telescopic plate A; 402, Side connecting plate A; 403, Mobile Telescopic plate B; 404, side connecting plate B; 405, drainage plate; 406, crushing and stirring roller; 407, side bracket A; 408, side bracket B; 409, moving slider; 410, plug-in moving frame; 411. Horizontal hydraulic expansion joint B.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1-6,本发明实施例中,一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备,包括浮力操作仓1、连接板201、放置板301和横向液压伸缩器B411,浮力操作仓1内设有重力平衡器3,浮力操作仓1的底面固定连接有支撑底座2,能够有效改变在对整个水利环保水下污物进行粉碎时,整体使用不便的特点,能够有效的对大面积水域的水下污物进行粉碎处理,在整个使用的过程中,可以直接深入到水域里面进行水下污物粉碎,支撑底座2的一侧固定连接有粉碎器4,连接板201的一侧固定连接有横向液压伸缩器A202,连接板201的顶面固定连接有固定连接座203,固定连接座203的顶面固定连接件有固定安装块204,固定安装块204的顶面固定连接有竖向液压伸缩器205,放置板301的顶面设有放置壳体302,放置壳体302的内部插接有平衡增重块303,平衡增重块303的顶端内设有固定通孔304,在进行使用,操作人员直接在浮力操作仓1中进行操作,然后通过将平衡增重块303放在放置壳体302中,进行增重,取下进行减重,用于调节,然后通过固定通孔304,对平衡增重块303进行拿取,在侧边支架A407和侧边支架B408的作用下,起到对移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403的支撑作用,通过侧边连接板A402和侧边连接板B404能够对引流板405起到固定作用,横向液压伸缩器A202的一端固定连接有引流板405,固定安装块204的外壁固定连接有横向液压伸缩器B411,横向液压伸缩器B411的另一端固定连接有插接移动架410,插接移动架410内部插接有移动滑块409,移动滑块409的两端分别固定连接有侧边支架A407和侧边支架B408,侧边支架A407的内部插接有移动伸缩板A401,侧边支架B408的内部插接有移动伸缩板B403,移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403之间设有粉碎搅动锟406,侧边支架A407的外壁套接有侧边连接板A402,侧边支架B408的外壁套接有侧边连接板B404,侧边连接板A402和侧边连接板B404之间设有引流板405。1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a water conservancy and environmental protection underwater dirt crushing equipment includes a buoyancy operation bin 1, a connecting plate 201, a placing plate 301 and a horizontal hydraulic expansion device B411. The buoyancy operation bin 1 is equipped with There is a gravity balancer 3, and the bottom surface of the buoyancy operation bin 1 is fixedly connected with a support base 2, which can effectively change the overall inconvenience when crushing the entire water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste, and can effectively treat the water in a large area of water. The lower dirt is pulverized. During the whole process of use, it can directly penetrate into the water to pulverize the underwater dirt. One side of the support base 2 is fixedly connected with the pulverizer 4, and one side of the connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected with a horizontal Hydraulic retractor A202, the top surface of the connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed connection seat 203, the top surface of the fixed connection seat 203 is fixedly connected with a fixed installation block 204, and the top surface of the fixed installation block 204 is fixedly connected with a vertical hydraulic retractor 205, the top surface of the placement plate 301 is provided with a placement housing 302, the interior of the placement housing 302 is plugged with a balance weight block 303, and the top of the balance weight block 303 is provided with a fixed through hole 304, during use, operation Personnel directly operate in the buoyancy operation chamber 1, and then place the balance weight block 303 in the placement housing 302 to increase the weight, remove it for weight reduction, and use it for adjustment, and then pass the fixing through hole 304 to adjust the balance The weight-increasing block 303 is picked up, and under the action of the side bracket A407 and the side bracket B408, it plays a supporting role for the mobile telescopic plate A401 and the mobile telescopic plate B403, through the side connecting plate A402 and the side connecting plate B404 It can play a role in fixing the diversion plate 405. One end of the horizontal hydraulic retractor A202 is fixedly connected with the diversion plate 405, the outer wall of the fixed installation block 204 is fixedly connected with the horizontal hydraulic retractor B411, and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic retractor B411 is fixedly connected with a The movable frame 410 is plugged in, and a movable slider 409 is inserted inside the plugged movable frame 410. The two ends of the movable slider 409 are respectively fixedly connected with a side bracket A407 and a side bracket B408, and the inner side bracket A407 is inserted with a A mobile telescopic plate A401, a mobile telescopic plate B403 is inserted inside the side bracket B408, a crushing and stirring roller 406 is arranged between the mobile telescopic plate A401 and the mobile telescopic plate B403, and a side connecting plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the side bracket A407 A402, a side connecting plate B404 is sleeved on the outer wall of the side bracket B408, and a drainage plate 405 is arranged between the side connecting plate A402 and the side connecting plate B404.

请参阅图1、图3和图5,支撑底座2包括连接板201、横向液压伸缩器A202、固定连接座203、固定安装块204和竖向液压伸缩器205。横向液压伸缩器A202和竖向液压伸缩器205之间垂直设置,通过移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403能够对粉碎搅动锟406起到固定作用,在粉碎搅动锟406的作用下,实现粉碎操作,在横向液压伸缩器A202、固定连接座203、固定安装块204和竖向液压伸缩器205的作用下,起到上下位置调节的作用,便于粉碎器4的横向和竖向移动,且横向液压伸缩器A202和竖向液压伸缩器205均设有若干个,连接板201、固定连接座203、固定安装块204和竖向液压伸缩器205均位于同一垂直中轴线上。重力平衡器3包括放置板301、放置壳体302、平衡增重块303和固定通孔304。粉碎器4包括移动伸缩板A401、侧边连接板A402、移动伸缩板B403、侧边连接板B404、引流板405、粉碎搅动锟406、侧边支架A407、侧边支架B408、移动滑块409、插接移动架410和横向液压伸缩器B411。侧边支架A407和侧边支架B408之间平行设置,移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403之间平行设置,侧边连接板A402和侧边连接板B404之间平行设置。在进行粉碎的过程中,能够针对不同量的水下污物进行配重,这样在进行使用的过程中,能够有效的保证整个粉碎器达到最佳的粉碎效果,同时不会造成整个设备失去平衡,能够更好的保证整个操作人员的人身安全,还可以提高整体的水下污物的粉碎效率和使用安全。粉碎搅动锟406、移动滑块409和插接移动架410均位于移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403之间,粉碎搅动锟406、移动滑块409和插接移动架410位于引流板405的垂直正上方。粉碎搅动锟406设有若干根,且若干根粉碎搅动锟406之间平行设置,粉碎搅动锟406与移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403之间垂直设置。Referring to FIGS. 1 , 3 and 5 , the support base 2 includes a connecting plate 201 , a horizontal hydraulic expansion device A202 , a fixed connection seat 203 , a fixed installation block 204 and a vertical hydraulic expansion device 205 . The horizontal hydraulic expansion device A202 and the vertical hydraulic expansion device 205 are vertically arranged. By moving the expansion plate A401 and the movable expansion plate B403, the crushing and stirring rollers 406 can be fixed. Under the action of the crushing and stirring rollers 406, the crushing operation can be realized. , under the action of the horizontal hydraulic retractor A202, the fixed connection base 203, the fixed mounting block 204 and the vertical hydraulic retractor 205, it plays the role of adjusting the upper and lower positions, which is convenient for the horizontal and vertical movement of the pulverizer 4, and the horizontal hydraulic There are several retractors A202 and vertical hydraulic retractors 205, and the connecting plate 201, the fixed connection base 203, the fixed mounting block 204 and the vertical hydraulic retractor 205 are all located on the same vertical center axis. The gravity balancer 3 includes a placement plate 301 , a placement housing 302 , a balancing weight 303 and a fixing through hole 304 . The pulverizer 4 includes a mobile telescopic plate A401, a side connecting plate A402, a mobile telescopic plate B403, a side connecting plate B404, a drainage plate 405, a pulverizing and stirring roller 406, a side bracket A407, a side bracket B408, a moving slider 409, Plug in the moving frame 410 and the horizontal hydraulic retractor B411. The side bracket A407 and the side bracket B408 are arranged in parallel, the movable telescopic plate A401 and the movable telescopic plate B403 are arranged in parallel, and the side connecting plate A402 and the side connecting plate B404 are arranged in parallel. In the process of pulverization, weights can be applied to different amounts of underwater dirt, so that in the process of use, it can effectively ensure that the entire pulverizer achieves the best pulverizing effect, and at the same time will not cause the entire equipment to lose balance. , which can better ensure the personal safety of the entire operator, and can also improve the overall crushing efficiency and safety of underwater dirt. The crushing and stirring roller 406, the moving slider 409 and the plug-in moving frame 410 are all located between the movable telescopic plate A401 and the mobile telescopic plate B403. Directly above. There are several crushing and stirring rollers 406, and the several crushing and stirring rollers 406 are arranged in parallel, and the grinding and stirring rollers 406 are vertically arranged with the movable telescopic plate A401 and the movable telescopic plate B403.

需要说明的是,本发明为一种水利环保用水下污物粉碎设备,包括1、浮力操作仓;2、支撑底座;201、连接板;202、横向液压伸缩器A;203、固定连接座;204、固定安装块;205、竖向液压伸缩器;3、重力平衡器;301、放置板;302、放置壳体;303、平衡增重块;304、固定通孔;4、粉碎器;401、移动伸缩板A;402、侧边连接板A;403、移动伸缩板B;404、侧边连接板B;405、引流板;406、粉碎搅动锟;407、侧边支架A;408、侧边支架B;409、移动滑块;410、插接移动架;411、横向液压伸缩器B,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。It should be noted that the present invention is a water conservancy and environmental protection underwater dirt crushing equipment, including 1. a buoyancy operation bin; 2. a support base; 201, a connecting plate; 202, a horizontal hydraulic expansion device A; 203, a fixed connection seat; 204, fixed installation block; 205, vertical hydraulic expansion device; 3, gravity balancer; 301, placing plate; 302, placing shell; 303, balance weight block; 304, fixed through hole; 4, crusher; 401 402, side connecting plate A; 403, mobile telescopic plate B; 404, side connecting plate B; 405, drainage plate; 406, crushing and stirring roller; 407, side bracket A; 408, side Side bracket B; 409, moving slider; 410, plug-in moving frame; 411, transverse hydraulic expansion device B, the components are all common standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are all the same for those skilled in the art. It can be known through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

本发明的工作原理是:能够有效改变在对整个水利环保水下污物进行粉碎时,整体使用不便的特点,能够有效的对大面积水域的水下污物进行粉碎处理,在整个使用的过程中,可以直接深入到水域里面进行水下污物粉碎,在进行使用,操作人员直接在浮力操作仓1中进行操作,然后通过将平衡增重块303放在放置壳体302中,进行增重,取下进行减重,用于调节,然后通过固定通孔304,对平衡增重块303进行拿取,在侧边支架A407和侧边支架B408的作用下,起到对移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403的支撑作用,通过侧边连接板A402和侧边连接板B404能够对引流板405起到固定作用,通过移动伸缩板A401和移动伸缩板B403能够对粉碎搅动锟406起到固定作用,在粉碎搅动锟406的作用下,实现粉碎操作,在横向液压伸缩器A202、固定连接座203、固定安装块204和竖向液压伸缩器205的作用下,起到上下位置调节的作用,便于粉碎器4的横向和竖向移动,在进行粉碎的过程中,能够针对不同量的水下污物进行配重,这样在进行使用的过程中,能够有效的保证整个粉碎器达到最佳的粉碎效果,同时不会造成整个设备失去平衡,能够更好的保证整个操作人员的人身安全,还可以提高整体的水下污物的粉碎效率和使用安全。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: it can effectively change the inconvenience of overall use when crushing the entire water conservancy and environmental protection underwater waste, and can effectively crush the underwater waste in a large area of water. In the buoyancy operation chamber 1, the operator can directly go deep into the water for crushing underwater dirt. In use, the operator directly operates in the buoyancy operation bin 1, and then increases the weight by placing the balance weight gain block 303 in the placement housing 302. , remove it for weight reduction, and use it for adjustment, and then take the balance weight block 303 through the fixed through hole 304. Under the action of the side bracket A407 and the side bracket B408, it plays a role in the movement of the telescopic plate A401 and the side bracket B408. The supporting function of the movable telescopic plate B403 can be used to fix the drainage plate 405 through the side connecting plate A402 and the side connecting plate B404, and the pulverizing and stirring roller 406 can be fixed through the moving telescopic plate A401 and the moving telescopic plate B403. , Under the action of the crushing and stirring roller 406, the crushing operation is realized, and under the action of the horizontal hydraulic expansion device A202, the fixed connection seat 203, the fixed installation block 204 and the vertical hydraulic expansion device 205, it plays the role of adjusting the upper and lower positions, which is convenient for The horizontal and vertical movement of the pulverizer 4 can balance weights for different amounts of underwater dirt during the pulverization process, so that the entire pulverizer can be effectively ensured to achieve the best pulverization during the use process. At the same time, it will not cause the entire equipment to lose its balance, which can better ensure the personal safety of the entire operator, and can also improve the overall crushing efficiency and safety of underwater dirt.

以上所述的,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or modification of the solution and its inventive concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy environmental protection is with dirty crushing apparatus under water, includes buoyancy operation storehouse (1), connecting plate (201), places board (301) and horizontal hydraulic expansion bend B (411), its characterized in that, be equipped with gravity balancer (3) in buoyancy operation storehouse (1), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of buoyancy operation storehouse (1) supports base (2), one side fixedly connected with grinder (4) of support base (2), one side fixedly connected with horizontal hydraulic expansion bend A (202) of connecting plate (201), the top surface fixedly connected with fixed connection seat (203) of connecting plate (201), the top surface fixedly connected with of fixed connection seat (203) has fixed mounting piece (204), the top surface fixedly connected with vertical hydraulic expansion bend (205) of fixed mounting piece (204), the top surface of placing board (301) is equipped with places casing (302), a balance weight increasing block (303) is inserted into the placing shell (302), a fixing through hole (304) is arranged in the top end of the balance weight increasing block (303), one end of the transverse hydraulic expansion piece A (202) is fixedly connected with a drainage plate (405), the outer wall of the fixed mounting block (204) is fixedly connected with a transverse hydraulic expansion piece B (411), the other end of the transverse hydraulic expansion piece B (411) is fixedly connected with an insertion moving frame (410), a moving slide block (409) is inserted into the insertion moving frame (410), two ends of the moving slide block (409) are respectively fixedly connected with a side support A (407) and a side support B (408), a moving expansion plate A (401) is inserted into the side support A (407), a moving expansion plate B (403) is inserted into the side support B (408), and a crushing stirring roller (406) is arranged between the moving expansion plate A (401) and the moving expansion plate B (403), the outer wall of the side support A (407) is sleeved with a side connecting plate A (402), the outer wall of the side support B (408) is sleeved with a side connecting plate B (404), and a drainage plate (405) is arranged between the side connecting plate A (402) and the side connecting plate B (404).
2. The underwater sewage smashing device for water conservancy and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the supporting base (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), a transverse hydraulic expansion piece A (202), a fixed connecting seat (203), a fixed mounting block (204) and a vertical hydraulic expansion piece (205).
3. The underwater pollutant smashing device for the water conservancy and environment protection according to claim 1, wherein the transverse hydraulic expansion piece A (202) and the vertical hydraulic expansion piece (205) are vertically arranged, a plurality of transverse hydraulic expansion pieces A (202) and a plurality of vertical hydraulic expansion pieces (205) are arranged, and the connecting plate (201), the fixed connecting seat (203), the fixed mounting block (204) and the vertical hydraulic expansion piece (205) are all located on the same vertical central axis.
4. The underwater contaminant crushing apparatus for water conservancy and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the gravity balancer (3) comprises a placing plate (301), a placing case (302), a balancing weight increasing block (303), and a fixing through hole (304).
5. The underwater sewage smashing device for water conservancy and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the smashing device (4) comprises a movable expansion plate A (401), a side connecting plate A (402), a movable expansion plate B (403), a side connecting plate B (404), a flow guide plate (405), a smashing stirring roller (406), a side support A (407), a side support B (408), a movable sliding block (409), an insertion movable frame (410) and a transverse hydraulic expansion device B (411).
6. The underwater sewage smashing device for the water conservancy and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the side support A (407) and the side support B (408) are arranged in parallel, the movable expansion plate A (401) and the movable expansion plate B (403) are arranged in parallel, and the side connecting plate A (402) and the side connecting plate B (404) are arranged in parallel.
7. The underwater pollutant smashing device for the water conservancy environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the smashing stirring roller (406), the moving slider (409) and the plug-in moving frame (410) are located between the moving expansion plate A (401) and the moving expansion plate B (403), and the smashing stirring roller (406), the moving slider (409) and the plug-in moving frame (410) are located vertically above the flow guide plate (405).
8. An underwater soil pulverizing apparatus for water conservancy and environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein said pulverizing and agitating roller (406) has a plurality of rollers, and a plurality of pulverizing and agitating rollers (406) are disposed in parallel, and the pulverizing and agitating roller (406) is disposed perpendicularly to the movable expansion plate a (401) and the movable expansion plate B (403).
CN202210556827.5A 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 A water conservancy and environmental protection underwater sewage crushing equipment Pending CN114917997A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220819