CN114917148B - Sun protection preparation, preparation method thereof and cosmetics - Google Patents
Sun protection preparation, preparation method thereof and cosmetics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114917148B CN114917148B CN202210666617.1A CN202210666617A CN114917148B CN 114917148 B CN114917148 B CN 114917148B CN 202210666617 A CN202210666617 A CN 202210666617A CN 114917148 B CN114917148 B CN 114917148B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunscreen
- polylactic acid
- filler
- preparation
- organic solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/85—Polyesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/24—Thermal properties
- A61K2800/244—Endothermic; Cooling; Cooling sensation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
本申请属于化妆品技术领域,尤其涉及一种防晒制剂及其制备方法和化妆品。所述防晒制剂包括聚乳酸和分散在所述聚乳酸中的防晒填料;使防晒制剂不仅具有来源于防晒填料的防辐射效果,还具有聚乳酸以及包覆防晒填料形成空间结构带来的分级辐射作用;通过辐射,降低了外界传递而来的温度,达到降温的目的;另外,聚乳酸具有本身通过传导带来的降温效果,还具上述空间结构形成对流带来的降温作用,增强了防晒制剂的降温和防晒效果;应用于化妆品,具有极强的降温和亲肤感。
The present application belongs to the field of cosmetic technology, and particularly relates to a sunscreen preparation, a preparation method thereof, and cosmetics. The sunscreen preparation includes polylactic acid and a sunscreen filler dispersed in the polylactic acid; the sunscreen preparation not only has the radiation protection effect derived from the sunscreen filler, but also has the graded radiation effect brought by the spatial structure formed by the polylactic acid and the coated sunscreen filler; through radiation, the temperature transmitted from the outside is reduced to achieve the purpose of cooling; in addition, the polylactic acid has its own cooling effect brought by conduction, and also has the cooling effect brought by convection formed by the above-mentioned spatial structure, which enhances the cooling and sunscreen effect of the sunscreen preparation; applied to cosmetics, it has a strong cooling and skin-friendly feel.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请属于化妆品技术领域,尤其涉及一种防晒制剂及其制备方法和化妆品。The present application belongs to the technical field of cosmetics, and in particular relates to a sunscreen preparation, a preparation method thereof, and cosmetics.
背景技术Background technique
长期在户外工作,易受紫外线辐射,易导致皮肤受损蜕皮、灼痛和起红斑,如中波紫外线能引起表皮损伤,长波紫外线能引起真皮层损伤。目前,防晒产品主要依靠物理防晒剂或者化学防晒剂进行反射、散射和吸收紫外线以减轻紫外线辐射的影响。Working outdoors for a long time is susceptible to ultraviolet radiation, which can easily cause skin damage, peeling, burning pain and erythema. For example, medium-wave ultraviolet rays can cause epidermal damage, and long-wave ultraviolet rays can cause dermal damage. At present, sunscreen products mainly rely on physical sunscreens or chemical sunscreens to reflect, scatter and absorb ultraviolet rays to reduce the impact of ultraviolet radiation.
在户外工作时,皮肤的温度升高,会加速皮肤水分的蒸发,从而引发一系列的皮肤问题,比如过敏、炎症、自由基活跃等等。市场上,皮肤降温用产品一般添加乙醇、薄荷醇,这些添加剂吸热后易挥发,降温效果短暂,不能长时间解决皮肤发热的问题,并且乙醇和薄荷醇容易渗透皮肤,会带来潜在的皮肤问题。When working outdoors, the skin temperature rises, which accelerates the evaporation of skin moisture, causing a series of skin problems, such as allergies, inflammation, active free radicals, etc. In the market, skin cooling products generally contain ethanol and menthol. These additives are easy to evaporate after absorbing heat, and the cooling effect is short-lived. They cannot solve the problem of skin fever for a long time. In addition, ethanol and menthol can easily penetrate the skin, which will cause potential skin problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种防晒制剂及其制备方法和化妆品,解决现有的防晒制剂降温效果短暂的技术问题。The invention provides a sunscreen preparation and a preparation method thereof and cosmetics, which solve the technical problem that the cooling effect of the existing sunscreen preparations is short-lived.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种防晒制剂,包括聚乳酸和分散在所述聚乳酸中的防晒填料。In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a sunscreen preparation comprising polylactic acid and a sunscreen filler dispersed in the polylactic acid.
根据本申请的第一方面的实施例,所述防晒填料与所述聚乳酸的质量比为(1~8):100。According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the mass ratio of the sunscreen filler to the polylactic acid is (1-8):100.
根据本申请的第一方面的实施例,所述防晒填料选自氮化硼、二氧化钛、氧化锌或其组合;和/或,According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the sunscreen filler is selected from boron nitride, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide or a combination thereof; and/or,
所述防晒填料的粒径为0.01~0.5μm。The particle size of the sunscreen filler is 0.01 to 0.5 μm.
根据本申请的第一方面的实施例,所述防晒填料经硅烷偶联剂处理。According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the sunscreen filler is treated with a silane coupling agent.
根据本申请的第一方面的实施例,所述聚乳酸的重均分子量为100,000~150,000。According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the weight average molecular weight of the polylactic acid is 100,000 to 150,000.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种防晒制剂的制备方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for preparing a sunscreen preparation, the method comprising the following steps:
提供聚乳酸在第一有机溶剂中的聚乳酸溶液;Providing a polylactic acid solution of polylactic acid in a first organic solvent;
将所述聚乳酸溶液和防晒填料在第二有机溶剂中均匀混合,以得到混合液,The polylactic acid solution and the sunscreen filler are uniformly mixed in a second organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution,
干燥所述混合液,以得到所述防晒制剂。The mixed solution is dried to obtain the sunscreen preparation.
根据本申请的另一个方面的实施例,所述第一有机溶剂和第二有机溶剂分别选自三氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、四氢呋喃或其组合;和/或,According to another embodiment of the present application, the first organic solvent and the second organic solvent are respectively selected from chloroform, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran or a combination thereof; and/or,
所述防晒填料与所述聚乳酸的质量比为(1~8):100;和/或,The mass ratio of the sunscreen filler to the polylactic acid is (1-8):100; and/or,
所述聚乳酸的重均分子量为100,000~150,000;和/或,The weight average molecular weight of the polylactic acid is 100,000 to 150,000; and/or,
所述聚乳酸与所述第一有机溶剂的质量比为1~10:100,优选为3~6:100。The mass ratio of the polylactic acid to the first organic solvent is 1 to 10:100, preferably 3 to 6:100.
根据本申请的第二方面的实施例,所述将聚乳酸溶液和防晒填料在第二有机溶剂中均匀混合,以得到混合液包括:According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, the step of uniformly mixing the polylactic acid solution and the sunscreen filler in a second organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution comprises:
将聚乳酸溶液和防晒填料在第二有机溶剂中进行超声处理,以得到混合液。The polylactic acid solution and the sunscreen filler are ultrasonically treated in a second organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution.
根据本申请的第二方面的实施例,以所述聚乳酸溶液的重量为0.1~100kg计,所述超声处理的时间为0.5-5h,优选为0.5-2h。According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, based on the weight of the polylactic acid solution of 0.1 to 100 kg, the ultrasonic treatment time is 0.5-5 h, preferably 0.5-2 h.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种化妆品,所述化妆品包括第一方面所述的防晒制剂或第二方面所述的方法制得的防晒制剂;In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cosmetic, wherein the cosmetic comprises the sunscreen preparation described in the first aspect or the sunscreen preparation prepared by the method described in the second aspect;
所述化妆品的组分包括水相组合物、油相组合物和乳化组合物,所述油相组合物中,所述防晒制剂的质量分数为1%-3%,优选为2%。The components of the cosmetics include a water phase composition, an oil phase composition and an emulsified composition. In the oil phase composition, the mass fraction of the sunscreen preparation is 1%-3%, preferably 2%.
本申请实施例提供的所述防晒制剂包括聚乳酸和分散在所述聚乳酸中的防晒填料,使防晒制剂不仅具有来源于防晒填料的防辐射效果,还具有聚乳酸以及包覆防晒填料形成空间结构带来的分级辐射作用;通过辐射,降低了外界传递而来的温度,达到降温的目的;另外,聚乳酸具有本身通过传导带来的降温效果,还具上述空间结构形成对流带来的降温作用,增强了防晒制剂的降温和防晒效果;应用于化妆品,具有极强的降温和亲肤感。The sunscreen preparation provided in the embodiment of the present application includes polylactic acid and a sunscreen filler dispersed in the polylactic acid, so that the sunscreen preparation not only has the radiation protection effect derived from the sunscreen filler, but also has the graded radiation effect brought about by the spatial structure formed by the polylactic acid and the coated sunscreen filler; through radiation, the temperature transmitted from the outside is reduced to achieve the purpose of cooling; in addition, the polylactic acid has a cooling effect brought about by conduction itself, and also has a cooling effect brought about by convection formed by the above-mentioned spatial structure, thereby enhancing the cooling and sunscreen effect of the sunscreen preparation; when applied to cosmetics, it has extremely strong cooling and skin-friendly feel.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的防晒制剂制备方法的流程示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a process for preparing a sunscreen preparation according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请又一个实施例提供的防晒制剂制备方法的流程示意图。FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for preparing a sunscreen formulation provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的申请目的、技术方案和有益技术效果更加清晰,以下结合实施例对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解的是,本说明书中描述的实施例仅仅是为了解释本申请,并非为了限定本申请。In order to make the application purpose, technical solution and beneficial technical effect of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments below. It should be understood that the embodiments described in this specification are only for explaining the present application, not for limiting the present application.
为了简便,本申请仅明确地公开了一些数值范围。然而,任意下限可以与任何上限组合形成未明确记载的范围;以及任意下限可以与其它下限组合形成未明确记载的范围,同样任意上限可以与任意其它上限组合形成未明确记载的范围。此外,尽管未明确记载,但是范围端点间的每个点或单个数值都包含在该范围内。因而,每个点或单个数值可以作为自身的下限或上限与任意其它点或单个数值组合或与其它下限或上限组合形成未明确记载的范围。For simplicity, this application only explicitly discloses some numerical ranges. However, any lower limit can be combined with any upper limit to form an unclearly recorded range; and any lower limit can be combined with other lower limits to form an unclearly recorded range, and any upper limit can be combined with any other upper limit to form an unclearly recorded range. In addition, although not clearly recorded, each point or single value between the range endpoints is included in the range. Thus, each point or single value can be combined as its own lower limit or upper limit with any other point or single value or with other lower limits or upper limits to form an unclearly recorded range.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有说明,“以上”、“以下”为包含本数,“一种或多种”中的“多种”的含义是两种及其两种以上。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, “above” and “below” are inclusive of the number, and the “multiple” in “one or more” means two or more than two.
本申请的上述申请内容并不意欲描述本申请中的每个公开的实施方式或每种实现方式。如下描述更具体地举例说明示例性实施方式。在整篇申请中的多处,通过一系列实施例提供了指导,这些实施例可以以各种组合形式使用。在各个实例中,列举仅作为代表性组,不应解释为穷举。The above application content of the present application is not intended to describe each disclosed embodiment or each implementation in the present application. The following description more specifically illustrates exemplary embodiments. In many places throughout the application, guidance is provided by a series of embodiments, which can be used in various combinations. In each example, enumeration is only used as a representative group and should not be interpreted as exhaustive.
本申请的第一方面提供了一种防晒制剂,包括聚乳酸和分散在聚乳酸中的防晒填料。A first aspect of the present application provides a sunscreen preparation comprising polylactic acid and a sunscreen filler dispersed in the polylactic acid.
目前,防晒产品主要依靠物理防晒剂或化学防晒剂进行反射、散射以及吸收紫外线达到防晒的目的,但如果需要皮肤降温的效果,则需要添加额外成分且降温效果短暂。发明人进行了大量研究,发现可以提供一种具有降温作用的防晒剂,主要材料为聚乳酸。聚乳酸(聚丙交酯,Poly lactic acid,英文简称PLA)是一种合成的可生物降解的热塑性脂肪族聚酯聚合物材料,原料来源于玉米等天然材料,可以由植物糖分提取的丙交酯单体聚合而成,属于生物基含量100%的生物基来源树脂。聚乳酸本身具有生物相容性、光泽度、透明性、手感和耐热性好的特性;同时,还具有良好的透气性、透氧性及透二氧二碳性,也具有隔离气味的特性,并且聚乳酸是唯一具有优良抑菌及抗霉特性的生物可降解塑料,用于化妆品可以充分发挥其透气性和抗菌性,并且植物来源的成分聚乳酸使得产品安全、环保。然而PLA也存在不足,如韧性较差,当用于化妆品中时,容易造成涂抹于皮肤上的化妆品膜层的断裂和分层。At present, sunscreen products mainly rely on physical sunscreens or chemical sunscreens to reflect, scatter and absorb ultraviolet rays to achieve the purpose of sunscreen, but if the skin cooling effect is required, additional ingredients need to be added and the cooling effect is short-lived. The inventor has conducted a lot of research and found that a sunscreen with cooling effect can be provided, the main material of which is polylactic acid. Polylactic acid (polylactide, Poly lactic acid, English abbreviation PLA) is a synthetic biodegradable thermoplastic aliphatic polyester polymer material. The raw materials are derived from natural materials such as corn. It can be polymerized from lactide monomers extracted from plant sugars and belongs to a bio-based resin with 100% bio-based content. Polylactic acid itself has the characteristics of good biocompatibility, gloss, transparency, hand feel and heat resistance; at the same time, it also has good air permeability, oxygen permeability and carbon dioxide permeability, and also has the characteristics of isolating odors. In addition, polylactic acid is the only biodegradable plastic with excellent antibacterial and antifungal properties. It can give full play to its air permeability and antibacterial properties when used in cosmetics, and the plant-derived ingredient polylactic acid makes the product safe and environmentally friendly. However, PLA also has shortcomings, such as poor toughness. When used in cosmetics, it is easy to cause the cosmetic film layer applied to the skin to break and delaminate .
根据本申请的实施例,通过在PLA中加入防晒填料,可以提高PLA的耐热性、抗辐射性和韧性,而且所得到的材料体系可以作为防晒制剂。这种包含PLA与发晒填料组合的防晒制剂还能够在不添加额外成分的情况下实现降温作用,进而提高用于皮肤的舒适感和肤感。According to the embodiments of the present application, by adding a sunscreen filler to PLA, the heat resistance, radiation resistance and toughness of PLA can be improved, and the obtained material system can be used as a sunscreen preparation. The sunscreen preparation comprising a combination of PLA and a sunscreen filler can also achieve a cooling effect without adding additional ingredients, thereby improving the comfort and skin feel of the skin.
根据本申请的实施例,根据防晒填料分散于聚乳酸得到包覆的空间结构,以及聚乳酸本身晶体内部的纤维结构以及纤维内部纳米结构,可将太阳辐射波段到中红外波段的光谱分为3段,进行不同级次响应,实现紫外、可见、近红外及中红外波段的宽光谱精准调控,有效避免不同波段光谱串扰,提高防晒效果。According to the embodiments of the present application, based on the spatial structure in which the sunscreen filler is dispersed in the polylactic acid to obtain the coating, as well as the fiber structure inside the polylactic acid crystal itself and the nanostructure inside the fiber, the spectrum from the solar radiation band to the mid-infrared band can be divided into three segments, and different levels of response can be performed to achieve precise control of the wide spectrum of ultraviolet, visible, near-infrared and mid-infrared bands, effectively avoiding crosstalk between spectra in different bands and improving the sunscreen effect.
根据本申请的一个方面的实施例,聚乳酸的特性粘度可以为0.2~8dL/g,可选的,0.5~6dL/g。当聚乳酸具有上述范围内的特性粘度时,聚乳酸具有较佳的粘度能够提供稳定的作用力包覆防晒填料,构成相对均匀且稳定的结构,可以较好地包裹防晒填料,使防晒制剂在多种使用场景中均具有稳定的性能。According to an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the intrinsic viscosity of the polylactic acid can be 0.2 to 8 dL/g, and optionally, 0.5 to 6 dL/g. When the polylactic acid has an intrinsic viscosity within the above range, the polylactic acid has a better viscosity and can provide a stable force to coat the sunscreen filler, forming a relatively uniform and stable structure, which can better wrap the sunscreen filler, so that the sunscreen preparation has stable performance in a variety of usage scenarios.
根据本申请的一个方面的实施例,聚乳酸的传热系数可以为~0.025λ(w/m·k)。当聚乳酸具有上述的传热系数时,有优异的传热性能,可以使防晒制剂用于皮肤时达到稳定的传热效果,并达到一定程度的降温作用。According to an embodiment of one aspect of the present application, the heat transfer coefficient of polylactic acid can be 0.025λ (w/m·k). When polylactic acid has the above heat transfer coefficient, it has excellent heat transfer performance, and can achieve a stable heat transfer effect when the sunscreen preparation is used on the skin, and achieve a certain degree of cooling effect.
在一些实施例中,所述防晒填料与所述聚乳酸的质量比为(1~8):100,可选为(1.5~6):100。In some embodiments, the mass ratio of the sunscreen filler to the polylactic acid is (1-8):100, and can be optionally (1.5-6):100.
根据本申请的实施例,所述防晒填料与所述聚乳酸的质量比在范围(1~8):100时,防晒填料分布均匀,且防晒效果优异。另外,经实验发现,在此范围内随着防晒填料占比的提高,防晒效果增强;但当占比大于2%时,性能相差不大。According to the embodiment of the present application, when the mass ratio of the sunscreen filler to the polylactic acid is in the range of (1-8):100, the sunscreen filler is evenly distributed and has an excellent sunscreen effect. In addition, experiments have found that within this range, as the proportion of the sunscreen filler increases, the sunscreen effect is enhanced; but when the proportion is greater than 2%, the performance is not much different.
根据本申请的实施例,防晒填料与所述聚乳酸的质量比在(1~8):100范围可以均匀地分散在聚乳酸中,超出此比例之外,防晒填料可能存在部分没有被包覆的情况或单独存在的情况,影响防晒制剂的效果;在上述范围之下,增加防晒填料可以增强防晒效果,而防晒制剂的防晒效果不佳。According to the embodiments of the present application, the mass ratio of the sunscreen filler to the polylactic acid is in the range of (1-8):100 and can be evenly dispersed in the polylactic acid. Beyond this ratio, the sunscreen filler may be partially uncoated or exist alone, affecting the effect of the sunscreen preparation. Within the above range, adding the sunscreen filler can enhance the sunscreen effect, but the sunscreen effect of the sunscreen preparation is poor.
在一些实施例中,所述防晒填料选自氮化硼、二氧化钛、氧化锌或其组合。In some embodiments, the sunscreen filler is selected from boron nitride, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, or a combination thereof.
根据本申请的实施例,防晒填料包括并不限于:氮化硼、二氧化钛、氧化锌,均具有防晒效果,可以选择任意一种或几种防晒填料用于分散在聚乳酸中。According to the embodiments of the present application, the sunscreen fillers include but are not limited to: boron nitride, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, all of which have sunscreen effects, and any one or several sunscreen fillers can be selected for dispersion in polylactic acid.
在一些实施例中,所述防晒填料的粒径为0.01~0.5μm,可选地为0.01~0.03μm。In some embodiments, the particle size of the sunscreen filler is 0.01 to 0.5 μm, optionally 0.01 to 0.03 μm.
根据本申请的实施例,防晒填料的粒径大小可以为0.01~0.5μm之间,适用范围较为广泛,可以是0.01~0.5μm,0.01~0.03μm,0.05~0.08μm,0.1~0.18μm,0.19~0.21μm,0.24~0.35μm,0.36~0.43μm,0.45~0.5μm的任意一种或几种防晒填料,利用不同粒径的防晒填料,不同的防晒机理,综合达到防晒的效果。According to the embodiments of the present application, the particle size of the sunscreen filler can be between 0.01 and 0.5 μm, and the applicable range is relatively wide. It can be any one or several of the sunscreen fillers of 0.01 to 0.5 μm, 0.01 to 0.03 μm, 0.05 to 0.08 μm, 0.1 to 0.18 μm, 0.19 to 0.21 μm, 0.24 to 0.35 μm, 0.36 to 0.43 μm, and 0.45 to 0.5 μm. By utilizing sunscreen fillers with different particle sizes and different sunscreen mechanisms, a comprehensive sunscreen effect can be achieved.
根据本申请的实施例,防晒填料可以仅加入一种粒径防晒填料,也可以同时加入多种粒径的防晒填料,比例也并不限制。防晒填料的粒径越小,在聚乳酸中的分散性越好,聚乳酸对其的包覆越稳定,达到的防晒效果越均质和越稳定,使用时,防晒制剂越细腻。防晒填料的粒径大小也会影响防晒机制,其抗紫外线能力及其机理与其粒径有关,如防晒填料中粒径较大时,对紫外线的阻隔是以反射、散射为主,且对中波区和长波区紫外线均有效,防晒机理是简单的遮盖,属一般的物理防晒,防晒能力较弱;随着粒径的减小,光线能透过如二氧化钛的粒子面,对长波区紫外线的反射、散射性不明显,而对中波区紫外线的吸收性明显增强,其防晒机理是吸收紫外线,主要吸收中波区紫外线。According to the embodiments of the present application, the sunscreen filler can only add one particle size sunscreen filler, or can add multiple particle sizes of sunscreen fillers at the same time, and the ratio is not limited. The smaller the particle size of the sunscreen filler, the better the dispersibility in the polylactic acid, the more stable the polylactic acid coating, the more homogeneous and stable the sunscreen effect achieved, and the finer the sunscreen preparation when used. The particle size of the sunscreen filler will also affect the sunscreen mechanism. Its anti-ultraviolet ability and its mechanism are related to its particle size. For example, when the particle size in the sunscreen filler is large, the blocking of ultraviolet rays is mainly based on reflection and scattering, and it is effective for both medium-wave and long-wave ultraviolet rays. The sunscreen mechanism is a simple covering, which belongs to general physical sunscreen and has a weak sunscreen ability; as the particle size decreases, light can pass through the particle surface such as titanium dioxide, and the reflection and scattering of long-wave ultraviolet rays are not obvious, while the absorption of medium-wave ultraviolet rays is significantly enhanced. Its sunscreen mechanism is to absorb ultraviolet rays, mainly absorbing medium-wave ultraviolet rays.
在一些实施例中,所述防晒填料经硅烷偶联剂处理。In some embodiments, the sunscreen filler is treated with a silane coupling agent.
根据本申请的实施例,所述防晒填料经硅烷偶联剂处理,可以用硅烷偶联剂改善填料的分散性,还可以减小其膨胀性,增强水蒸气的穿透率,或者增强与聚乳酸的粘结性和相容性,或者硅烷偶联剂位于防晒填料与聚乳酸之间,增强防晒制剂的补强性能。According to the embodiments of the present application, the sunscreen filler is treated with a silane coupling agent, and the silane coupling agent can be used to improve the dispersibility of the filler, reduce its expansion, enhance the water vapor permeability, or enhance the adhesion and compatibility with polylactic acid, or the silane coupling agent is located between the sunscreen filler and the polylactic acid to enhance the reinforcement properties of the sunscreen preparation.
在另一些实施例中,所述防晒填料未经硅烷偶联剂处理。In other embodiments, the sunscreen filler is not treated with a silane coupling agent.
根据本申请的实施例,所述防晒填料还可以不采用经硅烷偶联剂处理,直接与聚乳酸接触,减少了生产工艺流程,节约了成本,且未经硅烷偶联剂处理防晒填料,能够均匀分散与聚乳酸,两者相互协同作用,达到稳定的降温和防晒效果。According to the embodiments of the present application, the sunscreen filler may not be treated with a silane coupling agent and may directly contact with polylactic acid, thereby reducing the production process and saving costs. In addition, the sunscreen filler that has not been treated with a silane coupling agent can be evenly dispersed with polylactic acid, and the two may work synergistically with each other to achieve a stable cooling and sunscreen effect.
在一些实施例中,所述聚乳酸的重均分子量为100,000~150,000。In some embodiments, the weight average molecular weight of the polylactic acid is 100,000 to 150,000.
根据本申请的实施例,聚乳酸的重均分子量可以为100,000~150,000,可选的,110000~120000。当聚乳酸具有上述范围内的分子量时,聚乳酸与防晒填料构成相对均匀且稳定的分散结构,聚乳酸可以较好地包裹防晒填料,使防晒制剂在多种使用场景中均具有稳定的性能。According to an embodiment of the present application, the weight average molecular weight of polylactic acid may be 100,000 to 150,000, and optionally, 110000 to 120000. When polylactic acid has a molecular weight within the above range, polylactic acid and sunscreen fillers form a relatively uniform and stable dispersed structure, and polylactic acid can better wrap the sunscreen filler, so that the sunscreen preparation has stable performance in a variety of usage scenarios.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种防晒制剂的制备方法,如图1所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing a sunscreen preparation, as shown in FIG1 , the method comprising the following steps:
S1.提供聚乳酸在第一有机溶剂中的聚乳酸溶液;S1. Providing a polylactic acid solution of polylactic acid in a first organic solvent;
S2.将所述聚乳酸溶液和防晒填料在第二有机溶剂中均匀混合,以得到混合液;S2. The polylactic acid solution and the sunscreen filler are uniformly mixed in a second organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution;
S3.干燥所述混合液,以得到所述防晒制剂。S3. Drying the mixed solution to obtain the sunscreen preparation.
根据本申请的实施例,聚乳酸为一种不溶于水的有机材料,溶解于第一有机溶剂中可以与防晒填料进行均匀混合;第二有机溶剂可以是乳液型溶剂,乳液型溶剂具有对粉体更好的分散性,以及在表面有更好的延展性的作用。According to the embodiments of the present application, polylactic acid is an organic material insoluble in water, which can be dissolved in a first organic solvent and evenly mixed with a sunscreen filler; the second organic solvent can be an emulsion-type solvent, which has better dispersibility for powders and better ductility on the surface.
本申请实施例中,步骤S1的聚乳酸溶液可以是从市售产品中购得;也可以是由发明人制备,制备时,聚乳酸与第一有机溶剂混合并搅拌,搅拌时间可以为1-10h,可选为1.5-4h。In the embodiment of the present application, the polylactic acid solution of step S1 can be purchased from a commercial product; or it can be prepared by the inventor. During the preparation, the polylactic acid is mixed and stirred with the first organic solvent, and the stirring time can be 1-10 hours, and can be optionally 1.5-4 hours.
本申请实施例中,干燥可以包括真空干燥或减压干燥,是一种将物料置于低压或负压条件下,并适当通过加热达到低压或负压状态下的沸点或者通过降温使得物料凝固后通过溶点来干燥物料的干燥方式。也可以选用其他干燥形式。In the embodiment of the present application, drying may include vacuum drying or reduced pressure drying, which is a drying method in which the material is placed under low pressure or negative pressure conditions and appropriately heated to reach the boiling point under low pressure or negative pressure conditions or cooled to solidify the material and then dry the material through the melting point. Other drying methods may also be used.
在一些实施例中,所述第一有机溶剂和第二有机溶剂分别选自三氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、四氢呋喃或其组合。In some embodiments, the first organic solvent and the second organic solvent are respectively selected from chloroform, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran or a combination thereof.
在一些实施例中,所述聚乳酸与所述第一有机溶剂的质量比为1~10:100,可选为3~6:100。In some embodiments, the mass ratio of the polylactic acid to the first organic solvent is 1 to 10:100, and can be optionally 3 to 6:100.
本申请实施例中,控制所述聚乳酸与所述第一有机溶剂的质量比为1~10:100,可以保证聚乳酸溶解在足够的第一有机溶剂中。In the embodiment of the present application, the mass ratio of the polylactic acid to the first organic solvent is controlled to be 1 to 10:100, which can ensure that the polylactic acid is dissolved in a sufficient amount of the first organic solvent.
根据本申请的第二方面的实施例,提供了一种防晒制剂的制备方法,如图2所示,所述方法包括以下步骤,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, a method for preparing a sunscreen preparation is provided, as shown in FIG2 , the method comprising the following steps, specifically comprising:
S100.提供聚乳酸在第一有机溶剂中的聚乳酸溶液;S100. Providing a polylactic acid solution of polylactic acid in a first organic solvent;
S200.将所述聚乳酸溶液和防晒填料在第二有机溶剂中进行超声处理,以得到混合液;S200. The polylactic acid solution and the sunscreen filler are ultrasonically treated in a second organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution;
S300.干燥所述混合液,以得到所述防晒制剂。S300. Drying the mixed liquid to obtain the sunscreen preparation.
超声处理,为利用超声波的能量,功率特性和空化作用,改变或者加速改变物质的某些物理、化学、生物特性或状态。Ultrasonic treatment uses the energy, power characteristics and cavitation of ultrasound to change or accelerate the change of certain physical, chemical, biological properties or states of matter.
根据本申请的实施例,进行超声处理,可能使聚乳酸和防晒填料之间产生了氢键作用、分子间作用力、吸附作用力等作用力,聚乳酸通过相应作用力包覆在防晒填料的表面;加速了聚乳酸溶液和防晒填料的分散速度,实现聚乳酸包覆防晒填料的目的,使聚乳酸和防晒填料能够相互协同,发挥作用。According to the embodiments of the present application, ultrasonic treatment may generate hydrogen bonding, intermolecular forces, adsorption forces and other forces between polylactic acid and the sunscreen filler, and polylactic acid is coated on the surface of the sunscreen filler through the corresponding forces; the dispersion speed of the polylactic acid solution and the sunscreen filler is accelerated, and the purpose of polylactic acid coating the sunscreen filler is achieved, so that the polylactic acid and the sunscreen filler can cooperate with each other to play their role.
在一些实施例中,步骤S200之后,可以得到粗产品,可以用第二有机溶剂进行洗涤,去除多余的防晒填料。In some embodiments, after step S200, a crude product may be obtained, which may be washed with a second organic solvent to remove excess sunscreen filler.
在一些实施例中,可以用干燥的方法去除第一有机溶剂和第二有机溶剂,得到聚乳酸包覆防晒填料的粗产品。In some embodiments, the first organic solvent and the second organic solvent can be removed by drying to obtain a crude product of polylactic acid-encapsulated sunscreen filler.
在一些实施例中,添加于化妆品的防晒制剂一般有一定的粒度要求,需要进行粉碎,得到符合粒径要求的防晒制剂。In some embodiments, the sunscreen preparation added to cosmetics generally has certain particle size requirements and needs to be crushed to obtain a sunscreen preparation that meets the particle size requirements.
本申请实施例中,进行粉碎时,可以使用粉碎机,粉碎机的粉碎速率可以为1000-4000rpm,可选为2000-3000rpm,只有能达到防晒制剂粒径要求的粉碎速率均可以。In the embodiments of the present application, a pulverizer can be used for pulverization, and the pulverization rate of the pulverizer can be 1000-4000 rpm, and can be optionally 2000-3000 rpm. Any pulverization rate that can achieve the particle size requirement of the sunscreen preparation is acceptable.
在一些实施例中,以所述聚乳酸溶液的重量为0.1~100kg计,所述超声处理的时间为0.5-5h,可选为0.5-2h。In some embodiments, based on the weight of the polylactic acid solution of 0.1 to 100 kg, the ultrasonic treatment time is 0.5-5 h, and can be optionally 0.5-2 h.
本申请实施例中,聚乳酸溶液的重量为0.1~100kg,只需要用0.5-5h可以满足超声处理的要求,如果时间太长,生产效率低下,如果时间少于0.5h,达不到超声处理的效果,聚乳酸包覆防晒填料的效果不佳,可能造成聚乳酸包覆防晒填料的质量比较低,或包覆不完全,或包覆部分不够均匀,影响降温和防晒的效果。In the embodiment of the present application, the weight of the polylactic acid solution is 0.1 to 100 kg, and only 0.5 to 5 hours is needed to meet the requirements of ultrasonic treatment. If the time is too long, the production efficiency is low. If the time is less than 0.5 hours, the effect of ultrasonic treatment cannot be achieved, and the effect of polylactic acid coating the sunscreen filler is not good, which may cause the quality of the polylactic acid coating the sunscreen filler to be relatively low, or the coating is incomplete, or the coating part is not uniform, affecting the cooling and sunscreen effects.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种化妆品,所述化妆品包括第一方面所述的防晒制剂或第二方面所述的方法制得的防晒制剂;In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cosmetic, wherein the cosmetic comprises the sunscreen preparation described in the first aspect or the sunscreen preparation prepared by the method described in the second aspect;
所述化妆品的组分包括水相组合物、油相组合物和乳化组合物,所述油相组合物中,所述防晒制剂的质量分数为1%-3%,可选为2%。The components of the cosmetics include a water phase composition, an oil phase composition and an emulsified composition. In the oil phase composition, the mass fraction of the sunscreen preparation is 1%-3%, and can be 2%.
根据本申请的实施例,1%-3%防晒制剂添加于油相组合物中,没有增加油相组合物的相容性负担,且与油相组合物相容,分散均匀。According to the embodiments of the present application, 1%-3% of the sunscreen preparation is added to the oil phase composition without increasing the compatibility burden of the oil phase composition, and is compatible with the oil phase composition and dispersed evenly.
根据本申请的实施例,得到的含有降温效果的防晒制剂,用在人体皮肤上,降温感强,使得皮肤表面温度比环境温度低2-10℃,从而减轻皮肤的热量,皮肤舒适,具有很强的体验感和肤感。According to the embodiments of the present application, the obtained sunscreen preparation with cooling effect is used on human skin, with a strong cooling effect, making the skin surface temperature 2-10°C lower than the ambient temperature, thereby reducing skin heat, making the skin comfortable, and having a strong experience and skin feel.
实施例Example
下述实施例更具体地描述了本申请公开的内容,这些实施例仅仅用于阐述性说明,因为在本申请公开内容的范围内进行各种修改和变化对本领域技术人员来说是明显的。除非另有声明,以下实施例中所报道的所有份、百分比、和比值都是基于重量计,而且实施例中使用的所有试剂都可商购获得或是按照常规方法进行合成获得,并且可直接使用而无需进一步处理,以及实施例中使用的仪器均可商购获得。The following examples more specifically describe the disclosure of the present application, which are intended for illustrative purposes only, as it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations may be made within the scope of the disclosure of the present application. Unless otherwise stated, all parts, percentages, and ratios reported in the following examples are by weight, and all reagents used in the examples are commercially available or synthesized according to conventional methods and can be used directly without further processing, and the instruments used in the examples are commercially available.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本申请实施例的降温防晒制剂的制备方法,具体实施步骤为:在500mL的反应釜中,加入聚乳酸颗粒(PLA,平均分子量为11×104左右,自制)8g,CHCl3(三氯甲烷)200mL,搅拌2h,使得聚乳酸颗粒充分溶解;加入2%聚乳酸重量的氮化硼固体粉末入50mL三氯甲烷乳液超声1h,反应后用三氯甲烷洗涤2-3次,待溶剂蒸发后,收集产物进行粉碎,得到改性的PLA颗粒,备用。The preparation method of the cooling sunscreen preparation of the embodiment of the present application is specifically implemented as follows: in a 500mL reactor, add 8g of polylactic acid particles (PLA, average molecular weight of about 11×10 4 , homemade) and 200mL of CHCl 3 (chloroform), and stir for 2h to fully dissolve the polylactic acid particles; add 2% of the weight of polylactic acid boron nitride solid powder into 50mL of chloroform emulsion and ultrasonicate for 1h, wash with chloroform for 2-3 times after the reaction, and after the solvent evaporates, collect the product and crush it to obtain modified PLA particles for later use.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本申请实施例的降温防晒制剂的制备方法,具体实施步骤为:在500mL的反应釜中,加入聚乳酸颗粒(PLA,平均分子量为11×104左右,自制)8g,CHCl3(三氯甲烷)200mL,搅拌2h,使得聚乳酸颗粒充分溶解;加入2%聚乳酸重量的二氧化钛固体粉末入50mL三氯甲烷乳液超声1h,反应后用三氯甲烷洗涤2-3次,待溶剂蒸发后,收集产物进行粉碎,得到改性的PLA颗粒,备用。The preparation method of the cooling sunscreen preparation of the embodiment of the present application is specifically implemented as follows: in a 500mL reactor, add 8g of polylactic acid particles (PLA, average molecular weight of about 11×10 4 , homemade) and 200mL of CHCl 3 (chloroform), and stir for 2h to fully dissolve the polylactic acid particles; add 2% of the weight of polylactic acid titanium dioxide solid powder into 50mL chloroform emulsion and ultrasonicate for 1h, wash with chloroform for 2-3 times after the reaction, and after the solvent evaporates, collect the product and crush it to obtain modified PLA particles for later use.
实施例三Embodiment 3
本申请实施例的降温防晒制剂的制备方法,具体实施步骤为:在500mL的反应釜中,加入聚乳酸颗粒(PLA,平均分子量为11×104左右,自制)8g,CHCl3(三氯甲烷)200mL,搅拌2h,使得聚乳酸颗粒充分溶解;加入2%聚乳酸重量的氧化锌固体粉末入50mL三氯甲烷乳液超声1h,反应后用三氯甲烷洗涤2-3次,待溶剂蒸发后,收集产物进行粉碎,得到改性的PLA颗粒,备用。The preparation method of the cooling sunscreen preparation of the embodiment of the present application is specifically implemented as follows: in a 500mL reactor, add 8g of polylactic acid particles (PLA, average molecular weight of about 11×10 4 , homemade) and 200mL of CHCl 3 (chloroform), and stir for 2h to fully dissolve the polylactic acid particles; add 2% of the weight of polylactic acid solid zinc oxide powder into 50mL chloroform emulsion and ultrasonicate for 1h, wash with chloroform for 2-3 times after the reaction, and after the solvent evaporates, collect the product and crush it to obtain modified PLA particles for later use.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本申请实施例的降温防晒制剂的制备方法,具体实施步骤为:在500mL的反应釜中,加入聚乳酸颗粒(PLA,平均分子量为11×104左右,自制)8g,CHCl3(三氯甲烷)200mL,搅拌2h,使得聚乳酸颗粒充分溶解;加入0.5%聚乳酸重量的二氧化钛固体粉末入50mL三氯甲烷乳液超声1h,反应后用三氯甲烷洗涤2-3次,待溶剂蒸发后,收集产物进行粉碎,得到改性的PLA颗粒,备用。The preparation method of the cooling sunscreen preparation of the embodiment of the present application is specifically implemented as follows: in a 500mL reactor, add 8g of polylactic acid particles (PLA, average molecular weight of about 11×10 4 , homemade) and 200mL of CHCl 3 (chloroform), and stir for 2h to fully dissolve the polylactic acid particles; add 0.5% of the weight of polylactic acid titanium dioxide solid powder into 50mL chloroform emulsion and ultrasonicate for 1h, wash with chloroform 2-3 times after the reaction, and after the solvent evaporates, collect the product and crush it to obtain modified PLA particles for later use.
实施例五Embodiment 5
本申请实施例的降温防晒制剂的制备方法,具体实施步骤为:在500mL的反应釜中,加入聚乳酸颗粒(PLA,平均分子量为11×104左右,自制)8g,CHCl3(三氯甲烷)200mL,搅拌2h,使得聚乳酸颗粒充分溶解;加入4%聚乳酸重量的二氧化钛固体粉末入50mL三氯甲烷乳液超声1h,反应后用三氯甲烷洗涤2-3次,待溶剂蒸发后,收集产物进行粉碎,得到改性的PLA颗粒,备用。The preparation method of the cooling sunscreen preparation of the embodiment of the present application is specifically implemented as follows: in a 500mL reactor, add 8g of polylactic acid particles (PLA, average molecular weight of about 11×10 4 , homemade) and 200mL of CHCl 3 (chloroform), and stir for 2h to fully dissolve the polylactic acid particles; add 4% of the weight of polylactic acid titanium dioxide solid powder into 50mL chloroform emulsion and ultrasonicate for 1h, wash with chloroform for 2-3 times after the reaction, and after the solvent evaporates, collect the product and crush it to obtain modified PLA particles for later use.
实施例六Embodiment 6
本申请实施例的降温防晒制剂的制备方法,具体实施步骤为:在500mL的反应釜中,加入聚乳酸颗粒(PLA,平均分子量为11×104左右,自制)8g,CHCl3(三氯甲烷)200mL,搅拌2h,使得聚乳酸颗粒充分溶解;加入6%聚乳酸重量的二氧化钛固体粉末,加入50mL三氯甲烷乳液超声1h,反应后用三氯甲烷洗涤2-3次,待溶剂蒸发后,收集产物进行粉碎,得到改性的PLA颗粒,备用。The preparation method of the cooling sunscreen preparation of the embodiment of the present application is specifically implemented as follows: in a 500mL reactor, add 8g of polylactic acid particles (PLA, average molecular weight of about 11×10 4 , homemade) and 200mL of CHCl 3 (chloroform), and stir for 2h to fully dissolve the polylactic acid particles; add 6% of the weight of polylactic acid titanium dioxide solid powder, add 50mL of chloroform emulsion and ultrasonicate for 1h, wash with chloroform for 2-3 times after the reaction, and after the solvent evaporates, collect the product and crush it to obtain modified PLA particles for later use.
对比例Comparative Example
未经防晒填料处理的PLA颗粒。PLA pellets not treated with sunscreen fillers.
防晒降温测试Sunscreen cooling test
防晒霜(实验组):按质量百分数计,(各组分之和为100%),A相组分:去离子水:46.4%、甘油:5%、1,2-戊二醇:1%、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯钾:0.8%、丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸铵/VP共聚物:0.2%、VP/丙烯酸(酯)类/月桂醇甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物:1.5%;Sunscreen (experimental group): calculated by mass percentage (the sum of all components is 100%), phase A components: deionized water: 46.4%, glycerol: 5%, 1,2-pentanediol: 1%, potassium cetyl phosphate: 0.8%, ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP copolymer: 0.2%, VP/acrylic acid (esters)/lauryl methacrylate copolymer: 1.5%;
B相组分:按质量百分数计,实施例1-6任意一组的样品:2%、甘油硬脂酸酯/PEG-100硬脂酸酯:1.5%、鲸蜡硬脂醇:8%、丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷:4%、双-乙基己氧苯酚甲氧苯基三嗪:8%、奥克立林:8%、水杨酸乙基己酯:4%、乙基己基三嗪酮:4%;Phase B components: by mass percentage, any sample of Examples 1-6: 2%, glyceryl stearate/PEG-100 stearate: 1.5%, cetearyl alcohol: 8%, butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane: 4%, bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine: 8%, octocrylene: 8%, ethylhexyl salicylate: 4%, ethylhexyl triazone: 4%;
C相组分:硅石:2%、C30-45烷基鲸蜡硬脂基聚二甲基硅氧烷交联聚合物:3%、防腐剂:0.5%、香精:0.1%。Phase C components: Silica: 2%, C30-45 Alkyl Cetearyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer: 3%, Preservative: 0.5%, Fragrance: 0.1%.
上述实施例的制备方法步骤如下:The preparation method steps of the above embodiment are as follows:
1)、将A相的各组分加入水相锅,加热到80℃,搅拌溶解完全;1) Add the components of phase A into the water phase pot, heat to 80°C, and stir until completely dissolved;
2)、将B相的各组分加入油相锅,加热到80℃,搅拌溶解完全;2) Add the components of phase B into the oil phase pot, heat to 80°C, and stir until completely dissolved;
3)、将A相的各组分抽至乳化锅,将B相的各组分抽至乳化锅,二者充分搅拌均匀后,开启均质乳化,保温;3) Pump each component of phase A into the emulsification pot, and pump each component of phase B into the emulsification pot. After the two are fully stirred, start homogenization and emulsification, and keep warm;
4)、将3)的产物搅拌降温至45℃,将C相的各组分加入乳化锅中,搅拌均匀,需要时可进行均质,检验合格后,过滤出料,分别制得实验组1-6的防晒霜。4) Stir the product of 3) and cool it to 45°C, add the components of phase C into the emulsifying pot, stir evenly, and homogenize if necessary. After passing the inspection, filter the material to prepare the sunscreens of experimental groups 1-6 respectively.
防晒霜对照组1:除了B组分不加实施例样品,并且A组分去离子水+2%(改为48.4%),其余不变。Sunscreen control group 1: except that component B did not contain the sample of the embodiment, and component A contained deionized water +2% (changed to 48.4%), the rest remained unchanged.
防晒霜对照组2:B组分用对比例制得的聚乳酸替换实施例得到样品。Sunscreen control group 2: The B component is replaced with the polylactic acid prepared in the comparative example to obtain a sample.
选取符合条件的30名受试者均匀涂抹脸部,阳光下照射2h、4h,测试皮肤温度涂抹防晒霜的前后差值。30 subjects who met the requirements were selected to evenly apply the sunscreen on their faces. They were then exposed to sunlight for 2h and 4h, and the difference in skin temperature before and after applying the sunscreen was tested.
表1各防晒霜降温效果。Table 1 Cooling effect of various sunscreens.
结果表明,实施例与对比例相比较,加入改性的PLA比不加的确起到了防晒霜降温的效果;对比金属氧化物之间,二氧化钛、氧化锌比氮化硼的性能较好,可能是由于二氧化钛和氧化锌本身是物理防晒剂;此外,随着金属氧化物占比的提高,当占比大于2%时,性能相差不大。另外,实施例和对比例,实施例具有更长时间的降温效果;此外,当二氧化钛的占比过大时,防晒霜会泛白,这是由于二氧化钛具有高遮瑕力的效果。The results show that compared with the comparative example, the modified PLA added in the embodiment does have a cooling effect on the sunscreen compared with the unmodified PLA. Compared with the metal oxides, titanium dioxide and zinc oxide have better performance than boron nitride, which may be because titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are physical sunscreens. In addition, as the proportion of metal oxides increases, when the proportion is greater than 2%, the performance is not much different. In addition, compared with the comparative example, the embodiment has a longer cooling effect. In addition, when the proportion of titanium dioxide is too large, the sunscreen will turn white, which is due to the high concealing effect of titanium dioxide.
虽然已经参考优选实施例对本申请进行了描述,但在不脱离本申请的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,各个实施例中所提到的各项技术特征均可以任意方式组合起来。本申请并不局限于文中公开的特定实施例,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。Although the present application has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there are no structural conflicts. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210666617.1A CN114917148B (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Sun protection preparation, preparation method thereof and cosmetics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210666617.1A CN114917148B (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Sun protection preparation, preparation method thereof and cosmetics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114917148A CN114917148A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
| CN114917148B true CN114917148B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
Family
ID=82815229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210666617.1A Active CN114917148B (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Sun protection preparation, preparation method thereof and cosmetics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114917148B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011201832A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Composite powder and composition for external use containing the same |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11918695B2 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2024-03-05 | Yale University | Topical formulation of hyperbranched polymer-coated particles |
| CA2982923C (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2023-10-24 | Cyberderm Laboratories Inc. | Topical sunscreen comprising metal oxide and polylactic acid, method of preparation, and use thereof |
| CN110215411B (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2022-06-10 | 江南大学 | A kind of composite nanoparticle of broad-spectrum sunscreen and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-06-14 CN CN202210666617.1A patent/CN114917148B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011201832A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Composite powder and composition for external use containing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114917148A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110327228A (en) | A kind of suncream | |
| CN115006311B (en) | Transparent double-phase sun-screening composition and preparation method thereof | |
| CN113925791A (en) | Waterproof sunscreen composition and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106265391A (en) | A kind of sun-proof moisturizer and preparation method and application | |
| CN114983841B (en) | Silicone oil-free water-in-oil peony sun-protection emulsion and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110507562B (en) | Light sensation concealer CC cream and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114917148B (en) | Sun protection preparation, preparation method thereof and cosmetics | |
| CN116059132B (en) | Physical sun-screening agent and preparation method thereof, slurry containing physical sun-screening agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN116747144A (en) | A kind of physical sunscreen with light texture and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114617816B (en) | Anti-aging composition and preparation method thereof | |
| CN117624406B (en) | A preparation method of modified polysaccharide and its application in skin care ointment | |
| CN114469806B (en) | Composition for relieving skin after sun drying and application thereof | |
| KR101356742B1 (en) | Elastomer bead complexed powder coated with vegetable butter and a method of making the same | |
| CN106727009A (en) | A kind of baby moistens moisturiser and preparation method thereof again | |
| CN117100651A (en) | A kind of natural plant powder and its preparation method and application | |
| CN117442508A (en) | A soluble azelaic acid supramolecular combination system with soothing effects | |
| CN116035948A (en) | A kind of waterproof and durable film-forming sunscreen water emulsion and its application | |
| CN115120512A (en) | Sun-proof slurry and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114748363A (en) | A kind of O/D phase gel and its preparation method and application | |
| CN119656083B (en) | Make-up-holding composition, sun-proof air cushion foundation liquid and preparation method | |
| CN112980058A (en) | Co-grinding method for preparing chitosan derivative and PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) blend and application thereof | |
| CN120518827A (en) | A polymer microsphere sunscreen and sunscreen prepared therefrom | |
| CN116785215B (en) | A ginseng extract composition nanosystem and its preparation method and application | |
| CN117045543B (en) | A sunscreen composition based on *Sapindus mukorossi* oil and an oil-soluble UV absorber and its application. | |
| CN120392589B (en) | A sunscreen-enhancing composition, its preparation method, application, and cosmetics. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| OL01 | Intention to license declared | ||
| OL01 | Intention to license declared |