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CN114916977A - Artery ligation tension detector with pointer - Google Patents

Artery ligation tension detector with pointer Download PDF

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CN114916977A
CN114916977A CN202210559135.6A CN202210559135A CN114916977A CN 114916977 A CN114916977 A CN 114916977A CN 202210559135 A CN202210559135 A CN 202210559135A CN 114916977 A CN114916977 A CN 114916977A
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sliding
pointer
sliding rod
seat
tension detector
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陈宁
郇帅
刘琳
王冬雪
赵瑛
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Harbin University of Commerce
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12009Implements for ligaturing other than by clamps or clips, e.g. using a loop with a slip knot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/06Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/06Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/064Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension

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Abstract

本发明提供含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,涉及医疗器械领域,解决了很难掌控拉伸力度,如拉伸力过大容易的造成血管崩裂现象;因未设置相应的限位结构很难快速精准的找到规定位置,反复调整浪费检测时间的问题。动脉结扎拉力检测器,包括套壳;所述套壳上套接有一个支撑架,且所述套壳内还滑动连接有一个测量主体。本装置通过测量主体上结构的设置,一方面,通过滚珠的设置,可降低滑动座与滑动杆之间的摩擦阻力,提高测量的精准程度;另一方面,因与滚珠实际上是滑动连接在弧形槽内的,那么通过弧形槽的限位,可避免滑动杆进行轴向转动,防止在测量的过程中滑动杆以及挂钩结构发生轴向转动导致影响测量的精准度,甚至将血管撕裂。

Figure 202210559135

The invention provides an arterial ligation tension detector containing a pointer, which relates to the field of medical devices and solves the problem that it is difficult to control the tension force, such as the phenomenon of blood vessel rupture that is easily caused by excessive tension force; Accurately find the specified position, and repeatedly adjust the problem of wasting detection time. The arterial ligation tension detector includes a sheath; a support frame is sheathed on the sheath, and a measurement body is also slidably connected in the sheath. The device measures the arrangement of the structure on the main body. On the one hand, through the arrangement of the balls, the frictional resistance between the sliding seat and the sliding rod can be reduced, and the measurement accuracy can be improved; In the arc groove, the limit of the arc groove can avoid the axial rotation of the sliding rod, prevent the axial rotation of the sliding rod and the hook structure during the measurement process, which will affect the measurement accuracy, and even tear the blood vessels. crack.

Figure 202210559135

Description

含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器Arterial ligation tension detector with pointer

本申请为申请号201911305630.9、申请日2019年12月28日、发明名称“动脉结扎拉力检测器”的分案申请。This application is a divisional application with application number 201911305630.9, application date December 28, 2019, and the invention name "arterial ligation tension detector".

技术领域technical field

本发明属于医疗器械技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and more particularly relates to an arterial ligation tension detector containing a pointer.

背景技术Background technique

拉力检测器就是一种能够检测物体承受拉力数值的一种检测工具,目前在对动脉血管进行结扎后,往往需要进行拉力检测,防止出现结扎不到位导致后期崩裂现象。A tensile force detector is a detection tool that can detect the tensile force value of an object. At present, after the arterial blood vessel is ligated, it is often necessary to perform a tensile force detection to prevent the failure of the ligation in place and lead to later rupture.

基于上述,目前在对动脉血管进行结扎完成后往往需要进行拉力检测,那么目前的检测设备主要存在以下几点不足:Based on the above, at present, after the ligation of arterial blood vessels, it is often necessary to perform tension detection, so the current detection equipment mainly has the following shortcomings:

一个是,安全性较低,现有装置在检测时往往是通过手动进行检测,但是在使用手进行拉伸时,往往很难掌控拉伸力度,如拉伸力过大容易的造成血管崩裂现象;再者是,结构不够完善,现有装置在检测过程中,因未设置相应的限位结构很难快速精准的找到规定位置,反复调整浪费检测时间。One is that the safety is low. The existing devices are often detected manually, but when using the hand to stretch, it is often difficult to control the stretching force. If the stretching force is too large, it is easy to cause blood vessel rupture. Furthermore, the structure is not perfect. During the detection process of the existing device, it is difficult to quickly and accurately find the specified position because the corresponding limit structure is not provided, and repeated adjustment wastes detection time.

于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构及缺失予以研究改良,提供动脉结扎拉力检测器,以期达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的。Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an arterial ligation tension detector is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,以解决现有一个是,安全性较低,现有装置在检测时往往是通过手动进行检测,但是在使用手进行拉伸时,往往很难掌控拉伸力度,如拉伸力过大容易的造成血管崩裂现象;再者是,结构不够完善,现有装置在检测过程中,因未设置相应的限位结构很难快速精准的找到规定位置,反复调整浪费检测时间的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an arterial ligation tension detector containing a pointer, so as to solve the problem that the existing one is that the safety is relatively low. It is often difficult to control the stretching force, such as excessive stretching force, which may easily cause the phenomenon of blood vessel rupture; in addition, the structure is not perfect, and in the detection process of the existing device, it is difficult to quickly and quickly because there is no corresponding limit structure. Accurately find the specified position, and repeatedly adjust the problem of wasting detection time.

本发明含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and effect of the arterial ligation tension detector containing the pointer of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

动脉结扎拉力检测器,包括套壳;所述套壳上套接有一个支撑架,且所述套壳内还滑动连接有一个测量主体;所述测量主体底部转动连接有一个挂钩结构;所述套壳顶端面中心位置螺纹连接有一个调节螺栓。The arterial ligation tension detector includes a sleeve; a support frame is sleeved on the sleeve, and a measurement body is slidably connected in the sleeve; a hook structure is rotatably connected to the bottom of the measurement body; the An adjusting bolt is threadedly connected at the center of the top surface of the casing.

进一步的,所述套壳包括滑动槽和限位座,所述套壳前端面右侧位置开设有一条滑动槽,且所述滑动槽内滑动连接有一个限位座,并且所述限位座上螺纹连接有一个用于和套壳固定的螺栓。Further, the casing includes a sliding groove and a limit seat, a sliding groove is opened on the right side of the front end surface of the casing, and a limit seat is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the limit seat is The upper threaded connection has a bolt for fixing with the casing.

进一步的,所述套壳还包括指示座,所述滑动槽内位于限位座下方位置还滑动连接有一个指示座,且所述指示座上也设置有与套壳固定的螺栓。Further, the casing further includes an indicator seat, an indicator seat is slidably connected in the sliding groove at a position below the limit seat, and the indicator seat is also provided with a bolt fixed to the casing.

进一步的,所述支撑架上螺纹连接有一个用于配合套壳对支撑架进行固定的螺栓。Further, the support frame is threadedly connected with a bolt for fixing the support frame with the sleeve.

进一步的,所述测量主体包括测力计主体、滑动座、滚珠和滑动杆,所述测量主体实际上是通过测力计主体与套壳滑动连接的,且所述测力计主体前端面通过螺栓固定连接有两个滑动座,并且两个所述滑动座内滑动连接有一根滑动杆;所述滑动座内壁呈环形阵列状设置有六个滚珠,且所述滚珠与滑动杆相接触。Further, the measurement body includes a dynamometer body, a sliding seat, a ball and a sliding rod, the measurement body is actually slidably connected to the casing through the dynamometer body, and the front end surface of the dynamometer body passes through the Two sliding seats are fixedly connected with bolts, and a sliding rod is slidably connected in the two sliding seats; the inner wall of the sliding seat is provided with six balls in an annular array, and the balls are in contact with the sliding rod.

进一步的,所述测量主体还包括弧形槽,所述滑动杆外壁呈环形阵列状开设有六个弧形槽,且所述与滚珠实际上是滑动连接在弧形槽内的。Further, the measuring body further includes an arc-shaped groove, the outer wall of the sliding rod is provided with six arc-shaped grooves in an annular array, and the ball is actually slidably connected in the arc-shaped grooves.

进一步的,所述测量主体还包括指针和弹簧,所述滑动杆顶端连接有一根弹簧,且所述弹簧顶端与测力计主体上的弹簧挂钩相连接;所述滑动杆上套接固定有一个指针,且所述指针不与测力计主体相接触。Further, the measurement body also includes a pointer and a spring, a spring is connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the top of the spring is connected to the spring hook on the main body of the dynamometer; the sliding rod is sleeved and fixed with a spring. pointer, and the pointer is not in contact with the dynamometer body.

进一步的,所述挂钩结构包括挂钩主体和伸缩杆,所述挂钩结构上挂钩主体的顶端面焊接有一根伸缩杆,且所述伸缩杆转动连接于滑动杆的底部。Further, the hook structure includes a hook main body and a telescopic rod, a telescopic rod is welded to the top surface of the hook main body on the hook structure, and the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod.

进一步的,所述调节螺栓头端与测力计主体顶端面转动连接。Further, the head end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected with the top end surface of the main body of the dynamometer.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本装置通过测量主体上结构的设置,一方面,通过滚珠的设置,可降低滑动座与滑动杆之间的摩擦阻力,提高测量的精准程度;另一方面,因与滚珠实际上是滑动连接在弧形槽内的,那么通过弧形槽的限位,可避免滑动杆进行轴向转动,防止在测量的过程中滑动杆以及挂钩结构发生轴向转动导致影响测量的精准度,甚至将血管撕裂。The device measures the arrangement of the structure on the main body. On the one hand, through the arrangement of the ball, the frictional resistance between the sliding seat and the sliding rod can be reduced, and the measurement accuracy can be improved; In the arc-shaped groove, the limit of the arc-shaped groove can avoid the axial rotation of the sliding rod, and prevent the axial rotation of the sliding rod and the hook structure during the measurement process, which will affect the measurement accuracy and even tear the blood vessels. crack.

本装置通过套壳、测量主体和调节螺栓的设置,因调节螺栓与套壳螺纹连接,且调节螺栓头端与测量主体上的测力计主体转动连接,转动调节螺栓,通过转动调节螺栓可使测力计主体在套壳内进行上下移动,通过测力计主体的上下移动可使弹簧被拉伸开始进行测量,且通过螺纹的传动拉伸,可提高拉伸的稳定性和测量精度,防止手动拉伸测量用力过猛导致血管撕裂。The device is set through the casing, the measuring body and the adjusting bolt, because the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected with the casing, and the head end of the adjusting bolt is connected with the main body of the dynamometer on the measuring body. The main body of the dynamometer moves up and down in the casing. The up and down movement of the main body of the dynamometer can make the spring stretched to start the measurement. Excessive force for manual stretch measurement results in blood vessel tearing.

本装置通过支撑架与套壳的套接固定,以及伸缩杆的设置,一方面,可通过调整支撑架在套壳上的高度,另一方面,可通过调节伸缩杆的伸缩长度,上述两种方法均可将挂钩结构调整的与血管平齐,提高了本装置在使用时的灵活性。The device is fixed by the sleeve connection between the support frame and the casing, and the setting of the telescopic rod. On the one hand, the height of the support frame on the casing can be adjusted; on the other hand, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted. In the method, the hook structure can be adjusted to be flush with the blood vessel, which improves the flexibility of the device in use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的轴视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the present invention.

图2是本发明图1的A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the position A of Fig. 1 of the present invention.

图3是本发明支撑架调整后的轴视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the axial view structure of the support frame of the present invention after adjustment.

图4是本发明的主视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.

图5是本发明测量主体的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the measuring body of the present invention.

图6是本发明图5的B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of FIG. 5 of the present invention.

图7是本发明测量主体的局部拆分结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial disassembly structure of the measuring body of the present invention.

图8是本发明图7的C处放大结构示意图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 7 of the present invention.

图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is:

1、套壳;101、滑动槽;102、限位座;103、指示座;2、支撑架;3、测量主体;301、测力计主体;302、滑动座;303、滚珠;304、滑动杆;305、弧形槽;306、指针;307、弹簧;4、挂钩结构;401、挂钩主体;402、伸缩杆;5、调节螺栓。1. Sleeve; 101, Sliding groove; 102, Limit seat; 103, Indicator seat; 2, Support frame; 3, Measuring body; 301, Dynamometer body; 302, Sliding seat; 303, Ball; 304, Sliding Rod; 305, arc groove; 306, pointer; 307, spring; 4, hook structure; 401, hook body; 402, telescopic rod; 5, adjusting bolt.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不能用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not An indication or implication that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Ground connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

实施例:Example:

如附图1至附图8所示:As shown in accompanying drawings 1 to 8:

本发明提供动脉结扎拉力检测器,包括套壳1;套壳1上套接有一个支撑架2,且套壳1内还滑动连接有一个测量主体3;参考如图3,支撑架2上螺纹连接有一个用于配合套壳1对支撑架2进行固定的螺栓,在使用时通过调节支撑架2的高度,可适应于血管的高度偏差;测量主体3底部转动连接有一个挂钩结构4;参考如图1和图2,挂钩结构4包括挂钩主体401和伸缩杆402,挂钩结构4上挂钩主体401的顶端面焊接有一根伸缩杆402,且伸缩杆402转动连接于滑动杆304的底部,那么在使用过程中,通过伸缩杆402的伸缩,可作为除支撑架2外另一处高度调节结构;套壳1顶端面中心位置螺纹连接有一个调节螺栓5。The present invention provides an arterial ligation tension detector, which includes a sheath 1; a support frame 2 is sheathed on the sheath 1, and a measurement body 3 is slidably connected in the sheath 1; with reference to FIG. There is a bolt for fixing the support frame 2 with the sleeve 1. When in use, the height of the support frame 2 can be adjusted to adapt to the height deviation of the blood vessel; the bottom of the measuring body 3 is rotated and connected with a hook structure 4; refer to 1 and 2, the hook structure 4 includes a hook main body 401 and a telescopic rod 402. A telescopic rod 402 is welded to the top surface of the hook main body 401 on the hook structure 4, and the telescopic rod 402 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 304, then During use, through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic rod 402 , it can be used as another height adjustment structure besides the support frame 2 ; an adjustment bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the center of the top surface of the casing 1 .

参考如图1,套壳1包括滑动槽101和限位座102,套壳1前端面右侧位置开设有一条滑动槽101,且滑动槽101内滑动连接有一个限位座102,并且限位座102上螺纹连接有一个用于和套壳1固定的螺栓,当指针306与限位座102触碰时,限位座102可对指针306进行限位,防止在测量时超出最大拉力导致血管撕裂。Referring to FIG. 1 , the casing 1 includes a sliding groove 101 and a limit seat 102 . A sliding groove 101 is provided on the right side of the front end of the casing 1 , and a limit seat 102 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 101 , and the limit The seat 102 is threadedly connected with a bolt for fixing with the sleeve 1. When the pointer 306 touches the limit seat 102, the limit seat 102 can limit the pointer 306 to prevent the blood vessel from exceeding the maximum tension during measurement. torn.

参考如图1,套壳1还包括指示座103,滑动槽101内位于限位座102下方位置还滑动连接有一个指示座103,且指示座103上也设置有与套壳1固定的螺栓,指示座103可用作标记座进行使用,用以标记极限拉力、血管断裂时的拉力数值等进行使用。Referring to FIG. 1 , the casing 1 further includes an indicator seat 103 , and an indicator seat 103 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 101 at a position below the limit seat 102 , and the indicator seat 103 is also provided with bolts for fixing with the casing 1 , The indicator seat 103 can be used as a marker seat to mark the ultimate tensile force, the tensile force value when the blood vessel is broken, and the like.

参考如图1图7和图8,测量主体3包括测力计主体301、滑动座302、滚珠303和滑动杆304,测量主体3实际上是通过测力计主体301与套壳1滑动连接的,且测力计主体301前端面通过螺栓固定连接有两个滑动座302,并且两个滑动座302内滑动连接有一根滑动杆304;滑动座302内壁呈环形阵列状设置有六个滚珠303,且滚珠303与滑动杆304相接触,在使用时,通过滚珠303的设置,可降低滑动座302与滑动杆304之间的摩擦阻力,提高测量的精准程度。1 , 7 and 8 , the measuring body 3 includes a dynamometer body 301 , a sliding seat 302 , a ball 303 and a sliding rod 304 , and the measuring body 3 is actually slidably connected to the sleeve 1 through the dynamometer body 301 , and the front surface of the dynamometer body 301 is fixedly connected with two sliding seats 302 by bolts, and a sliding rod 304 is slidably connected in the two sliding seats 302; the inner wall of the sliding seat 302 is arranged in an annular array with six balls 303, In addition, the ball 303 is in contact with the sliding rod 304. During use, the setting of the ball 303 can reduce the frictional resistance between the sliding seat 302 and the sliding rod 304, and improve the accuracy of measurement.

参考如图7和图8,测量主体3还包括弧形槽305,滑动杆304外壁呈环形阵列状开设有六个弧形槽305,且与滚珠303实际上是滑动连接在弧形槽305内的,那么通过弧形槽305的限位,可避免滑动杆304进行轴向转动,防止在测量的过程中滑动杆304以及挂钩结构4发生轴向转动导致影响测量的精准度,甚至将血管撕裂。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8 , the measuring body 3 further includes an arc-shaped groove 305 , and the outer wall of the sliding rod 304 is provided with six arc-shaped grooves 305 in an annular array, and the ball 303 is actually slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 305 , then through the limit of the arc groove 305, the axial rotation of the sliding rod 304 can be avoided, and the axial rotation of the sliding rod 304 and the hook structure 4 during the measurement process can affect the measurement accuracy, and even tear the blood vessels. crack.

参考如图1和图6,测量主体3还包括指针306和弹簧307,滑动杆304顶端连接有一根弹簧307,且弹簧307顶端与测力计主体301上的弹簧挂钩相连接;滑动杆304上套接固定有一个指针306,且指针306不与测力计主体301相接触。1 and 6, the measuring body 3 also includes a pointer 306 and a spring 307, a spring 307 is connected to the top of the sliding rod 304, and the top of the spring 307 is connected to the spring hook on the dynamometer body 301; A pointer 306 is fixed to the socket, and the pointer 306 is not in contact with the dynamometer body 301 .

参考如图1,调节螺栓5头端与测力计主体301顶端面转动连接,那么在使用过程中,通过转动调节螺栓5可实现测力计主体301向上移动,此时弹簧307被拉伸开始进行测量,且通过螺纹的传动拉伸,可提高拉伸的稳定性和测量精度。Referring to FIG. 1 , the head end of the adjusting bolt 5 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the dynamometer body 301, then during use, the dynamometer body 301 can be moved upward by rotating the adjusting bolt 5, and the spring 307 is stretched to start The measurement is carried out, and the transmission stretching of the thread can improve the stability of the stretching and the measurement accuracy.

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage mode and function of this embodiment:

使用时,首先调整挂钩结构4的高度,使挂钩主体401与血管的高度同高,此过程中一方面,可通过调整支撑架2在套壳1上的高度来实现,另一方面,可通过调节伸缩杆402的伸缩长度来实现,调整好后,调节限位座102的高度,将限位座102调整至规定的拉伸强度位置,当拉伸到规定位置后指针360可与限位座102想触碰;最后转动调节螺栓5,通过转动调节螺栓5可使测力计主体301在套壳1内进行上下移动,通过测力计主体301的上下移动可使弹簧307被拉伸开始进行测量,且通过螺纹的传动拉伸,可提高拉伸的稳定性和测量精度,防止手动拉伸测量用力过猛导致血管撕裂;When in use, first adjust the height of the hook structure 4 so that the hook body 401 is the same height as the blood vessel. In this process, on the one hand, it can be achieved by adjusting the height of the support frame 2 on the sheath 1, on the other hand, it can be achieved by This is achieved by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 402. After the adjustment, adjust the height of the limit seat 102, and adjust the limit seat 102 to the specified tensile strength position. When stretched to the specified position, the pointer 360 can be connected with the limit seat 102 want to touch; finally, turn the adjusting bolt 5, the dynamometer body 301 can be moved up and down in the casing 1 by turning the adjusting bolt 5, and the spring 307 can be stretched by the up and down movement of the dynamometer body 301. Measurement, and stretching through the transmission of the thread, can improve the stability and measurement accuracy of the stretching, and prevent the blood vessels from tearing due to excessive manual stretching measurement force;

在使用过程中,第一,通过滚珠303的设置,可降低滑动座302与滑动杆304之间的摩擦阻力,提高测量的精准程度;第二,因与滚珠303实际上是滑动连接在弧形槽305内的,那么通过弧形槽305的限位,可避免滑动杆304进行轴向转动,防止在测量的过程中滑动杆304以及挂钩结构4发生轴向转动导致影响测量的精准度,甚至将血管撕裂。During use, firstly, the frictional resistance between the sliding seat 302 and the sliding rod 304 can be reduced by the arrangement of the balls 303, and the measurement accuracy can be improved; secondly, the balls 303 are actually slidingly connected in the arc If it is in the groove 305, the limit of the arc groove 305 can prevent the sliding rod 304 from rotating axially, and prevent the axial rotation of the sliding rod 304 and the hook structure 4 during the measurement process, which will affect the measurement accuracy, and even tear blood vessels.

本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use.

Claims (7)

1.含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,其特征在于:包括套壳(1);所述套壳(1)上套接有一个支撑架(2),且所述套壳(1)内还滑动连接有一个测量主体(3);所述测量主体(3)底部转动连接有一个挂钩结构(4);所述套壳(1)顶端面中心位置螺纹连接有一个调节螺栓(5);1. An arterial ligation tension detector containing a pointer, characterized in that: it comprises a sheath (1); a support frame (2) is sheathed on the sheath (1), and the sheath (1) is also A measuring body (3) is slidably connected; a hook structure (4) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the measuring body (3); an adjusting bolt (5) is threadedly connected at the center of the top surface of the sleeve (1); 所述测量主体(3)包括测力计主体(301)、滑动座(302)、滚珠(303)和滑动杆(304),所述测量主体(3)实际上是通过测力计主体(301)与套壳(1)滑动连接的,且所述测力计主体(301)前端面通过螺栓固定连接有两个滑动座(302),并且两个所述滑动座(302)内滑动连接有一根滑动杆(304);所述滑动座(302)内壁呈环形阵列状设置有六个滚珠(303),且所述滚珠(303)与滑动杆(304)相接触;The measuring body (3) includes a dynamometer body (301), a sliding seat (302), a ball (303) and a sliding rod (304), and the measuring body (3) is actually passed through the dynamometer body (301). ) is slidably connected to the casing (1), and the front end surface of the dynamometer body (301) is fixedly connected with two sliding seats (302) by bolts, and the two sliding seats (302) are slidably connected with a a sliding rod (304); the inner wall of the sliding seat (302) is provided with six balls (303) in an annular array, and the balls (303) are in contact with the sliding rod (304); 所述测量主体(3)还包括指针(306)和弹簧(307),所述滑动杆(304)顶端连接有一根弹簧(307),且所述弹簧(307)顶端与测力计主体(301)上的弹簧挂钩相连接;所述滑动杆(304)上套接固定有一个指针(306),且所述指针(306)不与测力计主体(301)相接触。The measuring body (3) further comprises a pointer (306) and a spring (307), a spring (307) is connected to the top of the sliding rod (304), and the top of the spring (307) is connected to the dynamometer body (301). ) is connected with a spring hook on the dynamometer; a pointer (306) is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod (304), and the pointer (306) is not in contact with the dynamometer body (301). 2.如权利要求1所述含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,其特征在于:所述套壳(1)包括滑动槽(101)和限位座(102),所述套壳(1)前端面右侧位置开设有一条滑动槽(101),且所述滑动槽(101)内滑动连接有一个限位座(102),并且所述限位座(102)上螺纹连接有一个用于和套壳(1)固定的螺栓。2. The arterial ligation tension detector containing a pointer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sleeve (1) comprises a sliding groove (101) and a limit seat (102), and the front end of the sleeve (1) A sliding groove (101) is opened on the right side of the surface, and a limit seat (102) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (101), and a limit seat (102) is threadedly connected with a limit seat (102) for and Bolts for fixing the casing (1). 3.如权利要求1所述含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,其特征在于:所述套壳(1)还包括指示座(103),所述滑动槽(101)内位于限位座(102)下方位置还滑动连接有一个指示座(103),且所述指示座(103)上也设置有与套壳(1)固定的螺栓。3. The arterial ligation tension detector containing a pointer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sleeve (1) further comprises an indicator seat (103), and the sliding groove (101) is located in the limit seat (102) ) is also slidably connected with an indicator seat (103), and the indicator seat (103) is also provided with a bolt to be fixed with the sleeve (1). 4.如权利要求1所述含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,其特征在于:所述支撑架(2)上螺纹连接有一个用于配合套壳(1)对支撑架(2)进行固定的螺栓。4. The arterial ligation tension detector containing a pointer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame (2) is threadedly connected with a support frame (2) for fixing the support frame (2) in cooperation with the sleeve (1). bolt. 5.如权利要求1所述含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,其特征在于:所述测量主体(3)还包括弧形槽(305),所述滑动杆(304)外壁呈环形阵列状开设有六个弧形槽(305),且所述与滚珠(303)实际上是滑动连接在弧形槽(305)内的。5. The arterial ligation tension detector with a pointer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the measuring body (3) further comprises an arc-shaped groove (305), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (304) is opened in a circular array shape There are six arc-shaped grooves (305), and the balls (303) are actually slidingly connected in the arc-shaped grooves (305). 6.如权利要求1所述含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,其特征在于:所述挂钩结构(4)包括挂钩主体(401)和伸缩杆(402),所述挂钩结构(4)上挂钩主体(401)的顶端面焊接有一根伸缩杆(402),且所述伸缩杆(402)转动连接于滑动杆(304)的底部。6. The arterial ligation tension detector with a pointer according to claim 1, wherein the hook structure (4) comprises a hook body (401) and a telescopic rod (402), and the hook structure (4) is hooked on A telescopic rod (402) is welded on the top surface of the main body (401), and the telescopic rod (402) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (304). 7.如权利要求1所述含有指针的动脉结扎拉力检测器,其特征在于:所述调节螺栓(5)头端与测力计主体(301)顶端面转动连接。7 . The arterial ligation tension detector with a pointer according to claim 1 , wherein the head end of the adjusting bolt ( 5 ) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the dynamometer body ( 301 ). 8 .
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