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CN114903621B - Auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment and application method thereof - Google Patents

Auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment and application method thereof Download PDF

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CN114903621B
CN114903621B CN202210598175.1A CN202210598175A CN114903621B CN 114903621 B CN114903621 B CN 114903621B CN 202210598175 A CN202210598175 A CN 202210598175A CN 114903621 B CN114903621 B CN 114903621B
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positioning
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CN114903621A (en
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赵森
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
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    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/02Tools for manipulating or working with an orthodontic appliance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0093Features of implants not otherwise provided for
    • A61C8/0096Implants for use in orthodontic treatment
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
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    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
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    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置及其使用方法,辅助支抗钉定位植入装置,包括承重底座、竖梁架、第一定位框、显示组件、调节组件、辅助支架、定位植入组件、防护组件和术后清理组件,所述承重底座的顶部端面中央固定安装有竖梁架,所述竖梁架的顶部端面外侧通过螺钉固定安装有第一定位框,所述第一定位框的端面一侧设置有显示组件,所述第一定位框的端面另一侧设置有调节组件;本发明的辅助支抗钉定位植入装置,结构简单,便于安装;在使用时,角度调节便捷,能够具有良好的辅助功能,从而对病人的头部进行防护,不仅能够提高定位植入的准确性;而且也能够对病人具有良好的防护效果。

Figure 202210598175

The invention discloses an auxiliary anchorage nail positioning and implanting device for orthodontics and a method for using the same. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device includes a load-bearing base, a vertical beam frame, a first positioning frame, a display component, and an adjustment component. , an auxiliary bracket, a positioning implant component, a protective component and a postoperative cleaning component, a vertical beam frame is fixedly installed in the center of the top end surface of the load-bearing base, and a first positioning frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the top end surface of the vertical beam frame by screws , one side of the end surface of the first positioning frame is provided with a display component, and the other side of the end surface of the first positioning frame is provided with an adjustment component; the auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implant device of the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install; When in use, the angle adjustment is convenient, and it can have a good auxiliary function, so as to protect the patient's head, which can not only improve the accuracy of positioning and implantation, but also have a good protective effect on the patient.

Figure 202210598175

Description

一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置及其使用方法Orthodontic auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device and using method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及口腔正畸设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontic equipment, in particular to an orthodontic auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device and a use method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

支抗钉,也就是俗称的骨钉,又叫微型种植体支抗钉,或者种植钉,材料通常为钛合金或不锈钢材料,有不同的粗细、长短等,临床中会根据植入的部位、作用等选取合适的规格。操作简单、创伤小、痛苦少,作用好,现在已成为矫治过程中常规的辅助工具,甚至成为有些类型的错合畸形的必备品。Anchorage nails, commonly known as bone nails, are also called micro-implant anchorage nails, or implant nails. The material is usually titanium alloy or stainless steel, and has different thicknesses and lengths. Select the appropriate specifications for the function and so on. It is easy to operate, less traumatic, less painful, and has good effects. Now it has become a routine auxiliary tool in the correction process, and even a must-have for some types of malocclusion.

支抗钉在种植时需要使用到辅助定位植入装置,在种植的过程中,病人的口腔分泌液会影响定位种植的准确性;而且,口腔内部的光线效果较差,部分照明设备存在照明死角的情况,使得操作人员无法准确掌握定位种植的位置,容易造成误伤;因此,设计一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置及其使用方法是很有必要的。Anchorage nails need to use auxiliary positioning implant devices during implantation. During the implantation process, the patient's oral secretions will affect the accuracy of positioning implants; moreover, the light effect inside the oral cavity is poor, and some lighting equipment has lighting dead angles. Therefore, it is necessary to design an auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implant device for orthodontics and its use method.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明解决的问题在于提供一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置及其使用方法,结构简单,便于安装;在使用时,角度调节便捷,能够具有良好的辅助功能,从而对病人的头部进行防护,不仅能够提高定位植入的准确性;而且也能够对病人具有良好的防护效果。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an orthodontic auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device and its use method, which has a simple structure and is easy to install; when in use, the angle adjustment is convenient and can have good auxiliary functions, so that the patient Protecting the head can not only improve the accuracy of positioning and implantation, but also have a good protective effect on patients.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置,包括承重底座、竖梁架、第一定位框、显示组件、调节组件、辅助支架、定位植入组件、防护组件和术后清理组件,所述承重底座的顶部端面中央固定安装有竖梁架,所述竖梁架的顶部端面外侧通过螺钉固定安装有第一定位框,所述第一定位框的端面一侧设置有显示组件,所述第一定位框的端面另一侧设置有调节组件,且调节组件的一端连接安装有辅助支架,所述辅助支架的外壁一侧设置有定位植入组件,且辅助支架的端面外侧设置有防护组件,所述竖梁架的外壁底部一侧设置有术后清理组件;An auxiliary anchorage screw positioning implant device for orthodontics, including a load-bearing base, a vertical beam frame, a first positioning frame, a display component, an adjustment component, an auxiliary bracket, a positioning implant component, a protective component and a postoperative cleaning component, A vertical beam frame is fixedly installed in the center of the top end face of the load-bearing base, and a first positioning frame is fixed on the outside of the top end face of the vertical beam frame by screws, and a display assembly is arranged on one side of the end face of the first positioning frame. The other side of the end surface of the first positioning frame is provided with an adjustment assembly, and one end of the adjustment assembly is connected with an auxiliary bracket, the outer wall side of the auxiliary bracket is provided with a positioning implant assembly, and the end surface of the auxiliary bracket is provided with a protective Assemblies, the bottom side of the outer wall of the vertical beam frame is provided with a post-operative cleaning assembly;

所述定位植入组件包括安装轴套、第一万向竹节管、第二转动球端、第二转动球套、定位架、探照灯、定位识别探头、第二万向竹节管、连接插杆和开口撑罩,所述安装轴套固定安装在辅助支架的外壁一侧中央,且安装轴套的端面中央固定安装有第一万向竹节管,所述第一万向竹节管的一端设置有第二转动球端,所述第二转动球端的外侧套接安装有第二转动球套,且第二转动球套的外壁端面固定安装有定位架,所述定位架的一侧端面分别固定安装有探照灯和定位识别探头,所述辅助支架的顶部端面中央固定安装有第二万向竹节管,所述第二万向竹节管的一端插接安装有连接插杆,且连接插杆的一端固定安装有开口撑罩。The positioning implant assembly includes a mounting shaft sleeve, a first universal bamboo tube, a second rotating ball end, a second rotating ball sleeve, a positioning frame, a searchlight, a positioning identification probe, a second universal bamboo tube, a connecting plug The rod and the opening support cover, the installation sleeve is fixedly installed in the center of one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary bracket, and the center of the end face of the installation sleeve is fixedly installed with the first universal bamboo tube, and the first universal bamboo tube One end is provided with a second rotating ball end, the outer side of the second rotating ball end is sleeved with a second rotating ball sleeve, and the outer wall end surface of the second rotating ball sleeve is fixedly installed with a positioning frame, and one side end surface of the positioning frame A searchlight and a positioning identification probe are fixedly installed respectively, a second universal bamboo tube is fixedly installed in the center of the top end face of the auxiliary bracket, and a connecting rod is installed on one end of the second universal bamboo tube, and connected to One end of the inserting rod is fixedly installed with an opening support cover.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述承重底座的底部端面固定安装有耐磨垫板,所述竖梁架的顶部端面固定安装有防脱板。As a further solution of the present invention: a wear-resistant backing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the load-bearing base, and an anti-loosening plate is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the vertical beam frame.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述显示组件包括电动伸缩杆、第一固定侧板、显示基座、显示架和显示屏,所述电动伸缩杆固定安装在第一定位框的端面一侧中央,所述电动伸缩杆的一端固定安装有第一固定侧板,且第一固定侧板的一端固定安装有显示基座,所述显示基座的顶部上方设置有显示架,所述显示架的顶部端面固定安装有显示屏,且定位识别探头与显示屏电性连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the display assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a first fixed side panel, a display base, a display frame and a display screen, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the first positioning frame, One end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a first fixed side plate, and one end of the first fixed side plate is fixedly installed with a display base, and a display frame is arranged above the top of the display base, and the top of the display frame A display screen is fixedly installed on the end face, and the positioning identification probe is electrically connected to the display screen.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述显示基座的一端中央固定安装有固定轴承,所述显示架的底部端面中央固定安装有调节轴,且调节轴的底部一端插接安装在固定轴承的内部。As a further solution of the present invention: a fixed bearing is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the display base, an adjustment shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end surface of the display stand, and the bottom end of the adjustment shaft is plugged and installed inside the fixed bearing.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述调节组件包括电动旋转台、第二固定侧板、第一折叠壁、第二折叠壁、第三折叠壁、第四折叠壁、第一转动球端和第一转动球套,所述电动旋转台固定安装在第一定位框的端面另一侧,所述电动旋转台的一端固定安装有第二固定侧板,所述第二固定侧板的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一折叠壁,且第一折叠壁的一端通过转动销连接安装有第二折叠壁,且第二折叠壁的一端通过转动销连接安装有第三折叠壁,所述第三折叠壁的一端通过转动销连接安装有第四折叠壁,且第四折叠壁的一端外侧固定安装有第一转动球端,所述第一转动球端的一端外侧套接安装有第一转动球套,且辅助支架与第一转动球套的外壁一侧端面固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment assembly includes an electric rotary table, a second fixed side plate, a first folding wall, a second folding wall, a third folding wall, a fourth folding wall, a first rotating ball end and a first folding wall. Turn the ball sleeve, the electric rotary table is fixedly installed on the other side of the end face of the first positioning frame, one end of the electric rotary table is fixedly installed with a second fixed side plate, and one end of the second fixed side plate is fixed by welding A first folding wall is installed, and one end of the first folding wall is connected with a second folding wall through a rotating pin, and one end of the second folding wall is connected with a third folding wall through a rotating pin, and the third folding wall One end is connected and installed with a fourth folding wall through a rotating pin, and a first rotating ball end is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the fourth folding wall, and a first rotating ball sleeve is installed on the outer side of one end of the first rotating ball end, and the auxiliary The bracket is fixedly connected with the end surface of one side of the outer wall of the first rotating ball sleeve.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述防护组件包括积液罩、防刮垫、排液槽和防撞块,所述辅助支架的一端固定安装有防撞块,且防撞块的外侧连接安装有积液罩,所述积液罩的一侧端面贴合安装有防刮垫,所述积液罩的底部端面中央开设有排液槽。As a further solution of the present invention: the protective assembly includes a liquid accumulation cover, an anti-scratch pad, a liquid drainage groove and an anti-collision block. The liquid accumulation cover, one end surface of the liquid accumulation cover is fitted with a scratch pad, and the bottom end surface of the liquid accumulation cover is provided with a liquid drainage groove in the center.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述排液槽的端面连接安装有排液管,且排液管的底部一端穿过排液槽连接安装有排液阀。As a further solution of the present invention: the end surface of the drain tank is connected with a drain pipe, and the bottom end of the drain pipe passes through the drain tank and is connected with a drain valve.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述术后清理组件包括第二定位框、承重撑杆、清洁箱、密封箱盖、紫外线消毒灯、驱动电机和安装吊架,所述第二定位框通过螺钉固定安装在第一定位框的外壁一侧,所述第二定位框的一端通过焊接固定安装有两个承重撑杆,且承重撑杆的一端固定安装有清洁箱,所述清洁箱的内壁两侧均固定安装有紫外线消毒灯,所述清洁箱的端面一侧通过合页固定安装有密封箱盖,所述清洁箱的内侧顶部固定安装有驱动电机,且驱动电机的电机轴连接安装有安装吊架。As a further solution of the present invention: the postoperative cleaning assembly includes a second positioning frame, a load-bearing strut, a cleaning box, a sealed box cover, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a driving motor, and an installation hanger, and the second positioning frame is fixed by screws Installed on one side of the outer wall of the first positioning frame, one end of the second positioning frame is fixedly installed with two load-bearing struts by welding, and one end of the load-bearing struts is fixedly installed with a cleaning box, and the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixed on both sides Both are fixedly installed with ultraviolet disinfection lamps, one side of the end face of the cleaning box is fixedly installed with a sealed box cover through a hinge, the inner top of the cleaning box is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with a mounting crane. shelf.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述安装吊架的端面中央固定安装有调节导轨,且调节导轨的两端设置有两个导轨滑座,所述导轨滑座的端面中央固定安装有连接撑杆。As a further solution of the present invention: an adjusting guide rail is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the installation hanger, and two guide rail slide seats are arranged at both ends of the adjust guide rail, and a connecting strut is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the guide rail slide seat.

一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:A method for using an auxiliary anchorage nail for orthodontics to position an implant device, comprising the following steps:

步骤S1:使用时,通过承重底座底部的耐磨垫板能够提高承重底座的耐磨效果,通过竖梁架顶部的防脱板能够对第一定位框具有限位效果,避免第一定位框从竖梁架的顶部发生滑脱;将第一定位框在竖梁架的外侧滑动到合适的高度后,使用螺钉将第一定位框固定安装在竖梁架的外侧,从而通过显示组件、调节组件以及辅助支架外侧的定位植入组件和防护组件对病人进行定位植入以及辅助定位操作;Step S1: When in use, the wear-resistant effect of the load-bearing base can be improved through the wear-resistant backing plate at the bottom of the load-bearing base, and the anti-off plate at the top of the vertical beam frame can have a limit effect on the first positioning frame, preventing the first positioning frame from The top of the vertical beam frame slips; after sliding the first positioning frame on the outside of the vertical beam frame to a suitable height, use screws to fix the first positioning frame on the outside of the vertical beam frame, so that the display assembly, adjustment assembly and The positioning implant component and the protective component on the outside of the auxiliary bracket perform positioning implantation and auxiliary positioning operations for the patient;

步骤S2:通过电动伸缩杆能够调节第一固定侧板的位置后,通过显示架底部的调节轴与显示基座端面的固定轴承发生转动,从而能够调节显示架的角度,使得显示屏的显示角度能够发生改变,在第一定位框的另一侧,通过电动旋转台能够调节第二固定侧板的角度,使得第二固定侧板一侧的第一折叠壁、第二折叠壁、第三折叠壁和第四折叠壁进行折叠调节,从而能够将第一转动球端的位置进行调节,通过第一转动球套在第一转动球端的外侧转动,能够将辅助支架的角度件调节,将辅助支架调节到合适的位置后,使得防撞块一侧的积液罩位于病人的头部下方,并使得防刮垫与病人的下巴位置贴合,通过第二万向竹节管将连接插杆一侧的开口撑罩放置在病人的口腔部位,通过开口撑罩将牙齿部位暴露,通过安装轴套一侧的第一万向竹节管将第二转动球端的位置进行调节,通过第二转动球套在第二转动球端的外侧转动,能够将定位架的角度进行改变,使得探照灯和定位识别探头能够对口腔部位进行探照,通过定位识别探头能够将探测的口腔图像通过显示屏进行显示,并通过探照灯能够调节口腔内部的光线强度,方便医生进行辅助定位,定位完成后,便于医生进行支抗钉植入操作,在定位植入时,病人口腔内部分泌的液体会滴落到积液罩的内部,通过排液槽和排液阀便于排液;Step S2: After the position of the first fixed side plate can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, the adjustment shaft at the bottom of the display frame and the fixed bearing on the end face of the display base rotate to adjust the angle of the display frame so that the display angle of the display screen It can be changed. On the other side of the first positioning frame, the angle of the second fixed side plate can be adjusted through the electric rotating table, so that the first folding wall, the second folding wall, and the third folding wall on one side of the second fixed side plate The wall and the fourth folding wall are folded and adjusted, so that the position of the first rotating ball end can be adjusted. By rotating the first rotating ball sleeve outside the first rotating ball end, the angle piece of the auxiliary bracket can be adjusted, and the auxiliary bracket can be adjusted. After arriving at a suitable position, make the effusion cover on the side of the anti-collision block under the patient's head, and make the anti-scratch pad fit the patient's chin, and connect the side of the insertion rod through the second universal bamboo tube. The open support cover is placed on the patient's oral cavity, the teeth are exposed through the open support cover, the position of the second rotating ball end is adjusted through the first universal bamboo tube on the side of the shaft sleeve, and the second rotating ball sleeve Rotating on the outside of the second rotating ball end can change the angle of the positioning frame, so that the searchlight and the positioning identification probe can search the oral cavity, and the detected oral cavity image can be displayed on the display screen through the positioning identification probe, and through The searchlight can adjust the light intensity inside the oral cavity, which is convenient for the doctor to assist in positioning. After the positioning is completed, it is convenient for the doctor to perform the anchorage nail implantation operation. When the positioning is implanted, the liquid secreted in the patient's oral cavity will drip into the inside of the effusion cover , easy to drain through the drain tank and drain valve;

步骤S3:使用完成后,通过术后清理组件能够将使用后的开口撑罩以及医疗器械进行消毒杀菌处理,通过螺钉将第二定位框安装在竖梁架的外侧,通过承重撑杆能够将清洁箱与第二定位框连接支撑,将连接插杆从第二万向竹节管内部拔出后,将清洁箱外侧的密封箱盖打开后,将开口撑罩放置在安装吊架外侧的导轨滑座之间,导轨滑座在调节导轨的外侧滑动,使得两个导轨滑座一侧的连接撑杆能够与开口撑罩的顶部和底部内壁顶紧贴合,从而将开口撑罩固定安装在两个导轨滑座的外侧,将密封箱盖闭合后,驱动电机工作,驱动电机通过电机轴带动安装吊架转动,从而使得开口撑罩在清洁箱的内部转动,紫外线消毒灯工作,能够对导轨滑座外侧的开口撑罩进行紫外线消毒,也可将医疗器械通过导轨滑座进行挂接,从而通过紫外线消毒灯对医疗器械进行紫外线消毒。Step S3: After use, use the post-operative cleaning component to sterilize the used opening support cover and medical instruments, install the second positioning frame on the outside of the vertical beam frame through screws, and clean the opening through the load-bearing strut The box is connected and supported with the second positioning frame. After the connecting rod is pulled out from the inside of the second universal bamboo tube, the sealed box cover on the outside of the cleaning box is opened, and the opening support cover is placed on the guide rail slide on the outside of the installation hanger. Between the seats, the guide rail slider slides on the outside of the adjustment guide rail, so that the connecting struts on one side of the two guide rail sliders can be tightly fitted with the top and bottom inner walls of the opening support cover, so that the opening support cover is fixedly installed on the two sides. On the outer side of a guide rail slide seat, after closing the sealed box cover, the drive motor works, and the drive motor drives the installation hanger to rotate through the motor shaft, so that the opening support cover rotates inside the cleaning box, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp works, which can slide the guide rail. The opening support cover on the outside of the seat can be used for ultraviolet disinfection, and the medical equipment can also be mounted through the guide rail slide seat, so that the medical equipment can be disinfected by ultraviolet light through the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明的辅助支抗钉定位植入装置,结构简单,便于安装;在使用时,通过调节组件和定位植入组件能够具有良好的角度调节功能,角度调节便捷,能够具有良好的辅助功能,从而对病人的头部进行防护,通过提高口腔内部的光线强度,以及对口腔内部进行监控,并通过显示器进行显示,方便医护人员进行观察定位,能够有效提高定位植入的准确性;而且通过防护组件也能够对病人具有良好的防护效果,不仅能够对口腔进行支撑,防止定位植入时嘴唇闭合对嘴唇造成损伤的情况,而且也能够将定位植入时口腔内部产生的分泌液进行收集,方便清理;同时,也具有对医疗器械和开口撑罩具有清洁消毒的功能,有效提高安全卫生效果。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implant device of the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install; when in use, it can have a good angle adjustment function through the adjustment component and the positioning implant component, and the angle adjustment is convenient and can It has a good auxiliary function, so as to protect the patient's head. By increasing the light intensity inside the mouth, and monitoring the inside of the mouth, and displaying it on the monitor, it is convenient for medical staff to observe and position, and can effectively improve the positioning implantation. Accuracy; and the protective component can also have a good protective effect on the patient. It can not only support the oral cavity, prevent the lips from being damaged when the lips are closed during positioning and implantation, but also can prevent the damage generated inside the oral cavity during positioning and implanting. The secretion is collected for easy cleaning; at the same time, it also has the function of cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments and opening support covers, effectively improving the safety and sanitation effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的第一整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的第二整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the second overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明的第三整体结构示意;Fig. 3 is the 3rd overall structural representation of the present invention;

图4为本发明的整体主视图;Fig. 4 is the overall front view of the present invention;

图5为本发明的整体后视图;Figure 5 is an overall rear view of the present invention;

图6为本发明的整体俯视图;Figure 6 is an overall top view of the present invention;

图例说明:1、承重底座;2、竖梁架;3、第一定位框;4、显示组件;5、调节组件;6、辅助支架;7、定位植入组件;8、防护组件;9、术后清理组件;41、电动伸缩杆;42、第一固定侧板;43、显示基座;44、显示架;45、显示屏;51、电动旋转台;52、第二固定侧板;53、第一折叠壁;54、第二折叠壁;55、第三折叠壁;56、第四折叠壁;57、第一转动球端;58、第一转动球套;71、安装轴套;72、第一万向竹节管;73、第二转动球端;74、第二转动球套;75、定位架;76、探照灯;77、定位识别探头;78、第二万向竹节管;79、连接插杆;710、开口撑罩;81、积液罩;82、防刮垫;83、排液槽;84、排液阀;85、防撞块;91、第二定位框;92、承重撑杆;93、清洁箱;94、密封箱盖;95、紫外线消毒灯;96、驱动电机;97、安装吊架;98、调节导轨;99、导轨滑座。Legend: 1. Load-bearing base; 2. Vertical beam frame; 3. First positioning frame; 4. Display component; 5. Adjustment component; 6. Auxiliary support; 7. Positioning implant component; 8. Protection component; 9. Postoperative cleaning assembly; 41. Electric telescopic rod; 42. First fixed side panel; 43. Display base; 44. Display frame; 45. Display screen; 51. Electric rotary table; 52. Second fixed side panel; 53 , the first folding wall; 54, the second folding wall; 55, the third folding wall; 56, the fourth folding wall; 57, the first rotating ball end; 58, the first rotating ball sleeve; 71, the installation sleeve; 72 , the first universal bamboo tube; 73, the second rotating ball end; 74, the second rotating ball sleeve; 75, the positioning frame; 76, the searchlight; 77, the positioning identification probe; 78, the second universal bamboo tube; 79, connecting rod; 710, opening support cover; 81, effusion cover; 82, anti-scratch pad; 83, drain tank; 84, drain valve; 85, anti-collision block; 91, second positioning frame; 92 93, cleaning box; 94, sealed box cover; 95, ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 96, driving motor; 97, installation hanger; 98, adjusting guide rail; 99, guide rail slide seat.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

下面给出具体实施例。Specific examples are given below.

参见图1-6,一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置,包括承重底座1、竖梁架2、第一定位框3、显示组件4、调节组件5、辅助支架6、定位植入组件7、防护组件8和术后清理组件9,承重底座1的顶部端面中央固定安装有竖梁架2,竖梁架2的顶部端面外侧通过螺钉固定安装有第一定位框3,第一定位框3的端面一侧设置有显示组件4,第一定位框3的端面另一侧设置有调节组件5,且调节组件5的一端连接安装有辅助支架6,辅助支架6的外壁一侧设置有定位植入组件7,且辅助支架6的端面外侧设置有防护组件8,竖梁架2的外壁底部一侧设置有术后清理组件9;Referring to Figures 1-6, an auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implant device for orthodontics includes a load-bearing base 1, a vertical beam frame 2, a first positioning frame 3, a display component 4, an adjustment component 5, an auxiliary bracket 6, a positioning The implant component 7, the protective component 8 and the postoperative cleaning component 9, the vertical beam frame 2 is fixedly installed in the center of the top end surface of the load-bearing base 1, and the first positioning frame 3 is fixed on the outside of the top end surface of the vertical beam frame 2 by screws. One side of the end face of a positioning frame 3 is provided with a display assembly 4, and the other side of the end face of the first positioning frame 3 is provided with an adjustment assembly 5, and one end of the adjustment assembly 5 is connected with an auxiliary bracket 6, and one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary bracket 6 A positioning implant component 7 is provided, and a protective component 8 is provided on the outside of the end face of the auxiliary bracket 6, and a postoperative cleaning component 9 is provided on the bottom side of the outer wall of the vertical beam frame 2;

定位植入组件7包括安装轴套71、第一万向竹节管72、第二转动球端73、第二转动球套74、定位架75、探照灯76、定位识别探头77、第二万向竹节管78、连接插杆79和开口撑罩710,安装轴套71固定安装在辅助支架6的外壁一侧中央,且安装轴套71的端面中央固定安装有第一万向竹节管72,第一万向竹节管72的一端设置有第二转动球端73,第二转动球端73的外侧套接安装有第二转动球套74,且第二转动球套74的外壁端面固定安装有定位架75,定位架75的一侧端面分别固定安装有探照灯76和定位识别探头77,辅助支架6的顶部端面中央固定安装有第二万向竹节管78,第二万向竹节管78的一端插接安装有连接插杆79,且连接插杆79的一端固定安装有开口撑罩710。The positioning implant assembly 7 includes an installation shaft sleeve 71, a first universal bamboo tube 72, a second rotating ball end 73, a second rotating ball sleeve 74, a positioning frame 75, a searchlight 76, a positioning identification probe 77, and a second universal The bamboo tube 78, the connecting rod 79 and the opening support cover 710, the installation sleeve 71 is fixedly installed in the center of one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary bracket 6, and the center of the end face of the installation sleeve 71 is fixedly installed with the first universal bamboo tube 72 One end of the first universal bamboo tube 72 is provided with a second rotating ball end 73, and the outer side of the second rotating ball end 73 is sleeved with a second rotating ball sleeve 74, and the outer wall end surface of the second rotating ball sleeve 74 is fixed A positioning frame 75 is installed, and a searchlight 76 and a positioning identification probe 77 are respectively fixedly installed on one end surface of the positioning frame 75, and a second universal bamboo tube 78 is fixedly installed in the center of the top end surface of the auxiliary bracket 6, and the second universal bamboo joint One end of the pipe 78 is plugged with a connecting rod 79 , and one end of the connecting rod 79 is fixedly mounted with an opening support cover 710 .

承重底座1的底部端面固定安装有耐磨垫板,竖梁架2的顶部端面固定安装有防脱板;通过承重底座1底部的耐磨垫板能够提高承重底座1的耐磨效果,通过竖梁架2顶部的防脱板能够对第一定位框3具有限位效果,避免第一定位框3从竖梁架2的顶部发生滑脱。The bottom end surface of the load-bearing base 1 is fixedly equipped with a wear-resistant backing plate, and the top end surface of the vertical beam frame 2 is fixedly installed with an anti-off plate; The anti-off plate on the top of the beam frame 2 can have a limiting effect on the first positioning frame 3, preventing the first positioning frame 3 from slipping off from the top of the vertical beam frame 2.

显示组件4包括电动伸缩杆41、第一固定侧板42、显示基座43、显示架44和显示屏45,电动伸缩杆41固定安装在第一定位框3的端面一侧中央,电动伸缩杆41的一端固定安装有第一固定侧板42,且第一固定侧板42的一端固定安装有显示基座43,显示基座43的顶部上方设置有显示架44,显示架44的顶部端面固定安装有显示屏45,且定位识别探头77与显示屏45电性连接;显示基座43的一端中央固定安装有固定轴承,显示架44的底部端面中央固定安装有调节轴,且调节轴的底部一端插接安装在固定轴承的内部;通过电动伸缩杆41能够调节第一固定侧板42的位置后,通过显示架44底部的调节轴与显示基座43端面的固定轴承发生转动,从而能够调节显示架44的角度,使得显示屏45的显示角度能够发生改变;通过定位识别探头77能够将探测的口腔图像通过显示屏45进行显示,并通过探照灯76能够调节口腔内部的光线强度,方便医生进行辅助定位。The display assembly 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 41, a first fixed side plate 42, a display base 43, a display frame 44 and a display screen 45. The electric telescopic rod 41 is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the first positioning frame 3, and the electric telescopic rod One end of 41 is fixedly installed with a first fixed side plate 42, and one end of the first fixed side plate 42 is fixedly installed with a display base 43, and a display frame 44 is arranged above the top of the display base 43, and the top end surface of the display frame 44 is fixed. A display screen 45 is installed, and the positioning identification probe 77 is electrically connected with the display screen 45; a fixed bearing is fixedly installed in the center of one end of the display base 43, and an adjustment shaft is fixedly installed in the center of the bottom end face of the display frame 44, and the bottom of the adjustment shaft One end is plugged and installed inside the fixed bearing; after the position of the first fixed side plate 42 can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 41, the adjustment shaft at the bottom of the display frame 44 and the fixed bearing on the end surface of the display base 43 rotate to adjust The angle of the display frame 44 enables the display angle of the display screen 45 to be changed; the detected oral cavity image can be displayed on the display screen 45 by positioning the identification probe 77, and the light intensity inside the oral cavity can be adjusted by the searchlight 76, which is convenient for the doctor to carry out Assisted positioning.

调节组件5包括电动旋转台51、第二固定侧板52、第一折叠壁53、第二折叠壁54、第三折叠壁55、第四折叠壁56、第一转动球端57和第一转动球套58,电动旋转台51固定安装在第一定位框3的端面另一侧,电动旋转台51的一端固定安装有第二固定侧板52,第二固定侧板52的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一折叠壁53,且第一折叠壁53的一端通过转动销连接安装有第二折叠壁54,且第二折叠壁54的一端通过转动销连接安装有第三折叠壁55,第三折叠壁55的一端通过转动销连接安装有第四折叠壁56,且第四折叠壁56的一端外侧固定安装有第一转动球端57,第一转动球端57的一端外侧套接安装有第一转动球套58,且辅助支架6与第一转动球套58的外壁一侧端面固定连接;通过电动旋转台51能够调节第二固定侧板52的角度,使得第二固定侧板52一侧的第一折叠壁53、第二折叠壁54、第三折叠壁55和第四折叠壁56进行折叠调节,从而能够将第一转动球端57的位置进行调节,通过第一转动球套58在第一转动球端57的外侧转动,能够将辅助支架6的角度件调节。The adjustment assembly 5 includes an electric rotating table 51, a second fixed side plate 52, a first folding wall 53, a second folding wall 54, a third folding wall 55, a fourth folding wall 56, a first rotating ball end 57 and a first rotating The ball sleeve 58 and the electric rotary table 51 are fixedly installed on the other side of the end face of the first positioning frame 3, and one end of the electric rotary table 51 is fixedly installed with a second fixed side plate 52, and one end of the second fixed side plate 52 is fixedly installed by welding There is a first folding wall 53, and one end of the first folding wall 53 is connected with a second folding wall 54 through a rotating pin, and one end of the second folding wall 54 is connected with a third folding wall 55 through a rotating pin. One end of the wall 55 is connected with a fourth folding wall 56 through a rotating pin, and a first rotating ball end 57 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the fourth folding wall 56, and a first rotating ball end 57 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating ball end 57. Rotate the ball sleeve 58, and the auxiliary bracket 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall side end surface of the first rotating ball sleeve 58; the angle of the second fixed side plate 52 can be adjusted by the electric rotary table 51, so that The first folding wall 53, the second folding wall 54, the third folding wall 55 and the fourth folding wall 56 are folded and adjusted, so that the position of the first rotating ball end 57 can be adjusted. When the outer side of the rotating ball end 57 is rotated, the angle piece of the auxiliary bracket 6 can be adjusted.

防护组件8包括积液罩81、防刮垫82、排液槽83和防撞块85,辅助支架6的一端固定安装有防撞块85,且防撞块85的外侧连接安装有积液罩81,积液罩81的一侧端面贴合安装有防刮垫82,积液罩81的底部端面中央开设有排液槽83;排液槽83的端面连接安装有排液管,且排液管的底部一端穿过排液槽连接安装有排液阀84;将辅助支架6调节到合适的位置后,使得防撞块85一侧的积液罩81位于病人的头部下方,并使得防刮垫82与病人的下巴位置贴合;在定位植入时,病人口腔内部分泌的液体会滴落到积液罩81的内部,通过排液槽83和排液阀84便于排液。The protective assembly 8 includes a liquid accumulation cover 81, an anti-scratch pad 82, a liquid drainage groove 83 and an anti-collision block 85. One end of the auxiliary bracket 6 is fixedly equipped with an anti-collision block 85, and the outer side of the anti-collision block 85 is connected with a liquid accumulation cover. 81, one side end surface of the liquid accumulation cover 81 is fitted with an anti-scratch pad 82, and the center of the bottom end surface of the liquid accumulation cover 81 is provided with a drain tank 83; One end of the bottom of the pipe passes through the drain tank and is connected with a drain valve 84; after the auxiliary bracket 6 is adjusted to a suitable position, the liquid accumulation cover 81 on one side of the anti-collision block 85 is located under the patient's head, and the anti-collision The scraping pad 82 fits the patient's chin position; when positioning and implanting, the liquid secreted inside the patient's oral cavity will drip into the inside of the fluid accumulation cover 81, and the fluid drainage is facilitated through the drainage groove 83 and the drainage valve 84.

术后清理组件9包括第二定位框91、承重撑杆92、清洁箱93、密封箱盖94、紫外线消毒灯95、驱动电机96和安装吊架97,第二定位框91通过螺钉固定安装在第一定位框3的外壁一侧,第二定位框91的一端通过焊接固定安装有两个承重撑杆92,且承重撑杆92的一端固定安装有清洁箱93,清洁箱93的内壁两侧均固定安装有紫外线消毒灯95,清洁箱93的端面一侧通过合页固定安装有密封箱盖94,清洁箱93的内侧顶部固定安装有驱动电机96,且驱动电机96的电机轴连接安装有安装吊架97;安装吊架97的端面中央固定安装有调节导轨98,且调节导轨98的两端设置有两个导轨滑座99,导轨滑座99的端面中央固定安装有连接撑杆;通过术后清理组件9能够将使用后的开口撑罩710以及医疗器械进行消毒杀菌处理。The postoperative cleaning assembly 9 comprises a second positioning frame 91, a load-bearing strut 92, a cleaning box 93, a sealing box cover 94, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 95, a driving motor 96 and an installation hanger 97, and the second positioning frame 91 is fixedly installed on the One side of the outer wall of the first positioning frame 3, one end of the second positioning frame 91 is fixedly installed with two load-bearing struts 92 by welding, and one end of the load-bearing struts 92 is fixedly equipped with a cleaning box 93, and the inner wall both sides of the cleaning box 93 All are fixedly installed with ultraviolet disinfection lamp 95, the end face side of cleaning box 93 is fixedly installed with sealing box cover 94 by hinge, the inner top of cleaning box 93 is fixedly installed with driving motor 96, and the motor shaft connection of driving motor 96 is installed with The hanger 97 is installed; the center of the end face of the hanger 97 is fixedly equipped with an adjustment guide rail 98, and the two ends of the adjustment guide rail 98 are provided with two guide rail slide seats 99, and the end face center of the guide rail slide seat 99 is fixedly installed with a connecting strut; The post-operative cleaning assembly 9 can sterilize the used opening support cover 710 and medical instruments.

本发明的工作原理:使用时,通过承重底座1底部的耐磨垫板能够提高承重底座1的耐磨效果,通过竖梁架2顶部的防脱板能够对第一定位框3具有限位效果,避免第一定位框3从竖梁架2的顶部发生滑脱;将第一定位框3在竖梁架2的外侧滑动到合适的高度后,使用螺钉将第一定位框3固定安装在竖梁架2的外侧,从而通过显示组件4、调节组件5以及辅助支架6外侧的定位植入组件7和防护组件8对病人进行定位植入以及辅助定位操作;通过电动伸缩杆41能够调节第一固定侧板42的位置后,通过显示架44底部的调节轴与显示基座43端面的固定轴承发生转动,从而能够调节显示架44的角度,使得显示屏45的显示角度能够发生改变,在第一定位框3的另一侧,通过电动旋转台51能够调节第二固定侧板52的角度,使得第二固定侧板52一侧的第一折叠壁53、第二折叠壁54、第三折叠壁55和第四折叠壁56进行折叠调节,从而能够将第一转动球端57的位置进行调节,通过第一转动球套58在第一转动球端57的外侧转动,能够将辅助支架6的角度件调节,将辅助支架6调节到合适的位置后,使得防撞块85一侧的积液罩81位于病人的头部下方,并使得防刮垫82与病人的下巴位置贴合,通过第二万向竹节管78将连接插杆79一侧的开口撑罩710放置在病人的口腔部位,通过开口撑罩710将牙齿部位暴露,通过安装轴套71一侧的第一万向竹节管72将第二转动球端73的位置进行调节,通过第二转动球套74在第二转动球端73的外侧转动,能够将定位架75的角度进行改变,使得探照灯76和定位识别探头77能够对口腔部位进行探照,通过定位识别探头77能够将探测的口腔图像通过显示屏45进行显示,并通过探照灯76能够调节口腔内部的光线强度,方便医生进行辅助定位,定位完成后,便于医生进行支抗钉植入操作,在定位植入时,病人口腔内部分泌的液体会滴落到积液罩81的内部,通过排液槽83和排液阀84便于排液;使用完成后,通过术后清理组件9能够将使用后的开口撑罩710以及医疗器械进行消毒杀菌处理,通过螺钉将第二定位框91安装在竖梁架2的外侧,通过承重撑杆92能够将清洁箱93与第二定位框91连接支撑,将连接插杆79从第二万向竹节管78内部拔出后,将清洁箱93外侧的密封箱盖94打开后,将开口撑罩710放置在安装吊架97外侧的导轨滑座99之间,导轨滑座99在调节导轨98的外侧滑动,使得两个导轨滑座99一侧的连接撑杆能够与开口撑罩710的顶部和底部内壁顶紧贴合,从而将开口撑罩710固定安装在两个导轨滑座99的外侧,将密封箱盖94闭合后,驱动电机96工作,驱动电机96通过电机轴带动安装吊架97转动,从而使得开口撑罩710在清洁箱93的内部转动,紫外线消毒灯95工作,能够对导轨滑座99外侧的开口撑罩710进行紫外线消毒,也可将医疗器械通过导轨滑座99进行挂接,从而通过紫外线消毒灯95对医疗器械进行紫外线消毒。The working principle of the present invention: when in use, the wear-resistant effect of the load-bearing base 1 can be improved through the wear-resistant backing plate at the bottom of the load-bearing base 1, and the anti-off plate at the top of the vertical beam frame 2 can have a limiting effect on the first positioning frame 3 , to prevent the first positioning frame 3 from slipping off from the top of the vertical beam frame 2; after sliding the first positioning frame 3 to an appropriate height on the outside of the vertical beam frame 2, use screws to fix the first positioning frame 3 on the vertical beam The outer side of the frame 2, so that the patient can be positioned and implanted and the auxiliary positioning operation can be performed through the positioning implant component 7 and the protective component 8 on the outside of the display component 4, the adjustment component 5, and the auxiliary bracket 6; After the side plate 42 is positioned, the adjustment shaft at the bottom of the display frame 44 and the fixed bearing on the end face of the display base 43 rotate, so that the angle of the display frame 44 can be adjusted, so that the display angle of the display screen 45 can be changed. On the other side of the positioning frame 3, the angle of the second fixed side plate 52 can be adjusted through the electric rotary table 51, so that the first folded wall 53, the second folded wall 54, and the third folded wall on the second fixed side plate 52 side 55 and the fourth folding wall 56 are folded and adjusted, so that the position of the first rotating ball end 57 can be adjusted, and the angle of the auxiliary bracket 6 can be adjusted by rotating the first rotating ball sleeve 58 outside the first rotating ball end 57. Parts adjustment, after the auxiliary bracket 6 is adjusted to a suitable position, the effusion cover 81 on one side of the anti-collision block 85 is located under the patient's head, and the anti-scratch pad 82 is fitted with the patient's chin position, and the second The universal bamboo tube 78 places the opening support cover 710 connected to the side of the insertion rod 79 on the patient's oral cavity, exposes the teeth through the opening support cover 710, and installs the first universal bamboo tube on the side of the shaft sleeve 71 72 adjusts the position of the second rotating ball end 73, and by rotating the second rotating ball sleeve 74 outside the second rotating ball end 73, the angle of the positioning frame 75 can be changed, so that the searchlight 76 and the positioning identification probe 77 can The oral cavity is searched, and the detected oral image can be displayed on the display screen 45 through the positioning and identification probe 77, and the light intensity inside the oral cavity can be adjusted through the searchlight 76, which is convenient for the doctor to assist in positioning. After the positioning is completed, it is convenient for the doctor to carry out Anchorage nail implantation operation, when positioning and implanting, the liquid secreted in the patient's oral cavity will drip into the inside of the effusion cover 81, and it is convenient to drain the liquid through the drain groove 83 and the drain valve 84; The rear cleaning assembly 9 can carry out the disinfection and sterilization treatment of the used opening support cover 710 and medical instruments, the second positioning frame 91 is installed on the outside of the vertical beam frame 2 by screws, and the cleaning box 93 can be connected with the first The second positioning frame 91 is connected and supported. After the connecting rod 79 is pulled out from the inside of the second universal bamboo tube 78, the sealing box cover 94 on the outside of the cleaning box 93 is opened, and the opening support cover 710 is placed on the installation hanger 97. Between the guide rail slides 99 on the outside, the guide rail slides 99 slide on the outside of the adjustment guide rail 98, so that the connecting struts on one side of the two guide rail slides 99 can be tightly attached to the top and bottom inner walls of the opening support cover 710, Thereby the opening support cover 710 is fixedly installed on the outside of two guide rail slide seats 99, after the sealing case cover 94 is closed, the drive motor 96 works, and the drive motor 96 drives the installation hanger 97 to rotate through the motor shaft, thereby making the opening support cover 710 Rotating inside the cleaning box 93, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 95 works, which can carry out ultraviolet disinfection to the opening support cover 710 on the outside of the guide rail slide seat 99. UV disinfection of medical devices.

一种口腔正畸用辅助支抗钉定位植入装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:A method for using an auxiliary anchorage nail for orthodontics to position an implant device, comprising the following steps:

步骤S1:使用时,通过承重底座1底部的耐磨垫板能够提高承重底座1的耐磨效果,通过竖梁架2顶部的防脱板能够对第一定位框3具有限位效果,避免第一定位框3从竖梁架2的顶部发生滑脱;将第一定位框3在竖梁架2的外侧滑动到合适的高度后,使用螺钉将第一定位框3固定安装在竖梁架2的外侧,从而通过显示组件4、调节组件5以及辅助支架6外侧的定位植入组件7和防护组件8对病人进行定位植入以及辅助定位操作;Step S1: When in use, the wear-resistant effect of the load-bearing base 1 can be improved through the wear-resistant backing plate at the bottom of the load-bearing base 1, and the anti-slip plate at the top of the vertical beam frame 2 can have a limiting effect on the first positioning frame 3 to avoid the second A positioning frame 3 slips off from the top of the vertical beam frame 2; after sliding the first positioning frame 3 to a suitable height on the outside of the vertical beam frame 2, use screws to fix the first positioning frame 3 on the top of the vertical beam frame 2. The outer side, so that the positioning implantation and auxiliary positioning operations are performed on the patient through the positioning implantation component 7 and the protective component 8 on the outside of the display component 4, the adjustment component 5, and the auxiliary bracket 6;

步骤S2:通过电动伸缩杆41能够调节第一固定侧板42的位置后,通过显示架44底部的调节轴与显示基座43端面的固定轴承发生转动,从而能够调节显示架44的角度,使得显示屏45的显示角度能够发生改变,在第一定位框3的另一侧,通过电动旋转台51能够调节第二固定侧板52的角度,使得第二固定侧板52一侧的第一折叠壁53、第二折叠壁54、第三折叠壁55和第四折叠壁56进行折叠调节,从而能够将第一转动球端57的位置进行调节,通过第一转动球套58在第一转动球端57的外侧转动,能够将辅助支架6的角度件调节,将辅助支架6调节到合适的位置后,使得防撞块85一侧的积液罩81位于病人的头部下方,并使得防刮垫82与病人的下巴位置贴合,通过第二万向竹节管78将连接插杆79一侧的开口撑罩710放置在病人的口腔部位,通过开口撑罩710将牙齿部位暴露,通过安装轴套71一侧的第一万向竹节管72将第二转动球端73的位置进行调节,通过第二转动球套74在第二转动球端73的外侧转动,能够将定位架75的角度进行改变,使得探照灯76和定位识别探头77能够对口腔部位进行探照,通过定位识别探头77能够将探测的口腔图像通过显示屏45进行显示,并通过探照灯76能够调节口腔内部的光线强度,方便医生进行辅助定位,定位完成后,便于医生进行支抗钉植入操作,在定位植入时,病人口腔内部分泌的液体会滴落到积液罩81的内部,通过排液槽83和排液阀84便于排液;Step S2: After the position of the first fixed side plate 42 can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 41, the adjustment shaft at the bottom of the display frame 44 and the fixed bearing on the end surface of the display base 43 rotate to adjust the angle of the display frame 44, so that The display angle of the display screen 45 can be changed. On the other side of the first positioning frame 3, the angle of the second fixed side plate 52 can be adjusted by the electric rotary table 51, so that the first fold on the second fixed side plate 52 side Wall 53, second folding wall 54, third folding wall 55 and fourth folding wall 56 carry out folding adjustment, thereby the position of first rotating ball end 57 can be adjusted, through first rotating ball sleeve 58 in the first rotating ball The outside of the end 57 can be rotated to adjust the angle of the auxiliary bracket 6. After the auxiliary bracket 6 is adjusted to a suitable position, the effusion cover 81 on one side of the anti-collision block 85 is located under the patient's head, and the anti-scratch The pad 82 fits the patient's chin position, and the opening support cover 710 connected to the side of the insertion rod 79 is placed on the patient's oral cavity through the second universal bamboo tube 78, and the teeth are exposed through the opening support cover 710. The first universal bamboo tube 72 on one side of the shaft sleeve 71 adjusts the position of the second rotating ball end 73, and the second rotating ball sleeve 74 rotates outside the second rotating ball end 73, so that the position of the positioning frame 75 can be adjusted. The angle is changed so that the searchlight 76 and the positioning recognition probe 77 can search the oral cavity, and the detected oral cavity image can be displayed on the display screen 45 through the positioning recognition probe 77, and the light intensity inside the oral cavity can be adjusted by the searchlight 76. It is convenient for the doctor to carry out auxiliary positioning. After the positioning is completed, it is convenient for the doctor to perform the implantation operation of the anchorage nail. Liquid valve 84 is convenient for liquid discharge;

步骤S3:使用完成后,通过术后清理组件9能够将使用后的开口撑罩710以及医疗器械进行消毒杀菌处理,通过螺钉将第二定位框91安装在竖梁架2的外侧,通过承重撑杆92能够将清洁箱93与第二定位框91连接支撑,将连接插杆79从第二万向竹节管78内部拔出后,将清洁箱93外侧的密封箱盖94打开后,将开口撑罩710放置在安装吊架97外侧的导轨滑座99之间,导轨滑座99在调节导轨98的外侧滑动,使得两个导轨滑座99一侧的连接撑杆能够与开口撑罩710的顶部和底部内壁顶紧贴合,从而将开口撑罩710固定安装在两个导轨滑座99的外侧,将密封箱盖94闭合后,驱动电机96工作,驱动电机96通过电机轴带动安装吊架97转动,从而使得开口撑罩710在清洁箱93的内部转动,紫外线消毒灯95工作,能够对导轨滑座99外侧的开口撑罩710进行紫外线消毒,也可将医疗器械通过导轨滑座99进行挂接,从而通过紫外线消毒灯95对医疗器械进行紫外线消毒。Step S3: After use, use the post-operative cleaning assembly 9 to sterilize the used opening support cover 710 and medical instruments, install the second positioning frame 91 on the outside of the vertical beam frame 2 by screws, and use the load-bearing support The rod 92 can connect and support the cleaning box 93 with the second positioning frame 91. After the connecting rod 79 is pulled out from the inside of the second universal bamboo tube 78, the sealing box cover 94 on the outside of the cleaning box 93 is opened, and the opening is opened. The support cover 710 is placed between the guide rail slides 99 on the outside of the installation hanger 97, and the guide rail slides 99 slide on the outside of the adjustment guide rail 98, so that the connecting struts on one side of the two guide rail slides 99 can be connected with the opening support cover 710. The inner walls of the top and bottom are tightly fitted, so that the opening support cover 710 is fixedly installed on the outside of the two guide rail slide seats 99, and after the sealing box cover 94 is closed, the driving motor 96 works, and the driving motor 96 drives the installation hanger through the motor shaft 97 rotates so that the opening support cover 710 rotates inside the cleaning box 93, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 95 works, which can carry out ultraviolet disinfection on the opening support cover 710 outside the guide rail slide seat 99, and also medical equipment can be carried out through the guide rail slide seat 99. Hook, thereby carry out ultraviolet disinfection to medical equipment by ultraviolet disinfection lamp 95.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an orthodontic is with supplementary anti nail location implantation device, its characterized in that, including bearing base (1), vertical beam frame (2), first locating frame (3), display module (4), adjusting part (5), auxiliary stand (6), location implantation subassembly (7), protection subassembly (8) and postoperative clearance subassembly (9), the top terminal surface central authorities of bearing base (1) are fixed mounting has vertical beam frame (2), the top terminal surface outside of vertical beam frame (2) is through screw fixed mounting has first locating frame (3), terminal surface one side of first locating frame (3) is provided with display module (4), the terminal surface opposite side of first locating frame (3) is provided with adjusting part (5), and the one end connection of adjusting part (5) is installed auxiliary stand (6), outer wall one side of auxiliary stand (6) is provided with location implantation subassembly (7), and the terminal surface outside of auxiliary stand (6) is provided with protection subassembly (8), outer wall bottom one side of vertical beam frame (2) is provided with postoperative clearance subassembly (9);
the positioning implantation assembly (7) comprises an installation shaft sleeve (71), a first universal bamboo joint pipe (72), a second rotating ball end (73), a second rotating ball sleeve (74), a positioning frame (75), a searchlight (76), a positioning identification probe (77), a second universal bamboo joint pipe (78), a connecting inserting rod (79) and an opening supporting cover (710), the installation shaft sleeve (71) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the outer wall of an auxiliary support (6), the end face center of the installation shaft sleeve (71) is fixedly installed with the first universal bamboo joint pipe (72), one end of the first universal bamboo joint pipe (72) is provided with the second rotating ball end (73), the second rotating ball sleeve (74) is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating ball sleeve (73), the positioning frame (75) is fixedly installed on the end face of the outer wall of the second rotating ball sleeve (74), the searchlight (76) and the positioning identification probe (77) are fixedly installed on one side end face of the positioning frame (75), the second universal bamboo joint pipe (78) is fixedly installed on the center of the top end face of the auxiliary support (6), and the opening supporting cover (78) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating ball sleeve (78).
2. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 1, wherein a wear-resistant backing plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the bearing base (1), and an anti-falling plate is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the vertical beam frame (2).
3. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 1, wherein the display assembly (4) comprises an electric telescopic rod (41), a first fixed side plate (42), a display base (43), a display frame (44) and a display screen (45), the electric telescopic rod (41) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the end face of the first positioning frame (3), one end of the electric telescopic rod (41) is fixedly provided with the first fixed side plate (42), one end of the first fixed side plate (42) is fixedly provided with the display base (43), the top of the display base (43) is provided with the display frame (44), the top end face of the display frame (44) is fixedly provided with the display screen (45), and the positioning identification probe (77) is electrically connected with the display screen (45).
4. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 3, wherein a fixed bearing is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the display base (43), an adjusting shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end face of the display frame (44), and one end of the bottom of the adjusting shaft is inserted and installed in the fixed bearing.
5. The auxiliary anchorage positioning implant device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting component (5) comprises an electric rotating table (51), a second fixed side plate (52), a first folding wall (53), a second folding wall (54), a third folding wall (55), a fourth folding wall (56), a first rotating ball end (57) and a first rotating ball sleeve (58), the electric rotating table (51) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the end face of the first positioning frame (3), one end of the electric rotating table (51) is fixedly provided with a second fixed side plate (52), one end of the second fixed side plate (52) is fixedly provided with a first folding wall (53) through welding, one end of the first folding wall (53) is provided with a first folding wall (54) through a rotating pin connection, one end of the second folding wall (54) is provided with a third folding wall (55) through a rotating pin connection, one end of the third folding wall (55) is provided with a fourth folding wall (56) through a rotating pin connection, and the outer side of the first folding wall (56) is fixedly provided with a first ball sleeve (58) through a rotating pin connection, one end of the first folding wall (56) is fixedly provided with a first ball sleeve (57), and the outer side of the first ball sleeve (58) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating table (6).
6. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 1, wherein the protection assembly (8) comprises a liquid accumulation cover (81), a scraping prevention pad (82), a liquid discharge groove (83) and an anti-collision block (85), wherein the anti-collision block (85) is fixedly arranged at one end of the auxiliary support (6), the liquid accumulation cover (81) is connected and arranged at the outer side of the anti-collision block (85), the scraping prevention pad (82) is attached to one side end face of the liquid accumulation cover (81), and the liquid discharge groove (83) is arranged at the center of the bottom end face of the liquid accumulation cover (81).
7. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implant device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 6, wherein the end face of the liquid discharge groove (83) is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, and one end of the bottom of the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the liquid discharge groove to be connected with a liquid discharge valve (84).
8. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 1, wherein the postoperative cleaning assembly (9) comprises a second positioning frame (91), a bearing stay bar (92), a cleaning box (93), a sealing box cover (94), an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (95), a driving motor (96) and a mounting hanging bracket (97), the second positioning frame (91) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the first positioning frame (3) through screws, two bearing stay bars (92) are fixedly mounted at one end of the second positioning frame (91) through welding, a cleaning box (93) is fixedly mounted at one end of the bearing stay bar (92), ultraviolet disinfection lamps (95) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning box (93), the sealing box cover (94) is fixedly mounted on one side of the end face of the cleaning box (93) through hinges, the driving motor (96) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the cleaning box (93), and the mounting hanging bracket (97) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft.
9. The auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for orthodontic treatment according to claim 8, wherein an adjusting guide rail (98) is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the installation hanger (97), two guide rail sliding seats (99) are arranged at two ends of the adjusting guide rail (98), and a connecting stay rod is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the guide rail sliding seat (99).
10. The application method of the auxiliary anchorage nail positioning implantation device for the orthodontic treatment is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step S1: when the anti-drop device is used, the wear-resisting effect of the bearing base (1) can be improved through the wear-resisting base plate at the bottom of the bearing base (1), the anti-drop plate at the top of the vertical beam frame (2) can have a limiting effect on the first positioning frame (3), and the first positioning frame (3) is prevented from slipping from the top of the vertical beam frame (2); after the first positioning frame (3) slides to a proper height on the outer side of the vertical beam frame (2), the first positioning frame (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical beam frame (2) by using screws, so that the positioning implantation and auxiliary positioning operation are carried out on a patient through the display assembly (4), the adjusting assembly (5) and the positioning implantation assembly (7) and the protection assembly (8) on the outer side of the auxiliary bracket (6);
step S2: after the position of the first fixed side plate (42) can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod (41), the position of the first rotating ball end (57) can be adjusted through the adjusting shaft at the bottom of the display frame (44) and the fixed bearing at the end face of the display base (43), the angle of the display frame (44) can be adjusted, the display angle of the display screen (45) can be changed, the angle of the second fixed side plate (52) can be adjusted through the electric rotating table (51) at the other side of the first positioning frame (3), the first folding wall (53), the second folding wall (54), the third folding wall (55) and the fourth folding wall (56) at one side of the second fixed side plate (52) can be folded and adjusted, the position of the first rotating ball end (57) can be adjusted, the angle piece of the auxiliary bracket (6) can be adjusted at the outer side of the first rotating ball end (57), after the auxiliary bracket (6) is adjusted to a proper position, the liquid accumulation cover (81) at one side of the anti-collision block (85) is positioned below the head part of a patient and the head part (81) of the patient is exposed out of the mouth pad (710) through the opening of the universal joint (78) of the patient, the head part of the patient can be connected with the universal joint (710) through the opening of the universal joint (710), the position of the second rotating ball end (73) is adjusted through the first universal bamboo joint pipe (72) arranged on one side of the shaft sleeve (71), the second rotating ball sleeve (74) rotates on the outer side of the second rotating ball end (73), the angle of the positioning frame (75) can be changed, the searchlight (76) and the positioning identification probe (77) can search the oral cavity part, the detected oral cavity image can be displayed through the display screen (45) through the positioning identification probe (77), the light intensity in the oral cavity can be adjusted through the searchlight (76), the doctor can conveniently perform auxiliary positioning, after positioning is completed, the doctor can conveniently perform anchorage nail implantation operation, and liquid secreted by the oral cavity of a patient can drop into the inner part of the effusion cover (81) during positioning implantation, and liquid drainage is facilitated through the liquid drainage groove (83) and the liquid drainage valve (84);
step S3: after the use is completed, the used opening support cover (710) and medical instruments can be disinfected and sterilized through the postoperative cleaning component (9), the second positioning frame (91) is installed on the outer side of the vertical beam frame (2) through screws, the cleaning box (93) and the second positioning frame (91) can be connected and supported through the bearing support rod (92), the connecting inserting rod (79) is pulled out from the inside of the second universal bamboo joint pipe (78), the sealing box cover (94) on the outer side of the cleaning box (93) is opened, the opening support cover (710) is placed between the guide rail sliding seat (99) on the outer side of the installation hanging frame (97), the guide rail sliding seat (99) slides on the outer side of the adjusting guide rail (98), the connecting support rod on one side of the two guide rail sliding seats (99) can be tightly attached to the top and bottom inner walls of the opening support cover (710), the opening support cover (710) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two guide rail sliding seats (99), after the sealing box cover (94) is closed, the driving motor (96) is operated, the motor shaft (96) drives the motor shaft (97) to drive the installation hanging frame (97) to rotate, the opening support cover (97) to enable the ultraviolet lamp (99) to be rotatably disinfected on the outer side of the guide rail sliding seat (99) to be rotatably disinfected, thereby the medical apparatus is sterilized by ultraviolet rays through the ultraviolet ray sterilizing lamp (95).
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