CN114869503A

CN114869503A - Obstetrical department is with scalpel cleaning and disinfecting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114869503A
Application number: CN202210495819.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭悦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-09
Filing date: 2022-05-09
Publication date: 2022-08-09

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device for a scalpel for obstetrical department. The technical problem is as follows: provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for an obstetrical scalpel, which has a spraying type water spray function and a heat shielding function. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an obstetrical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device comprises: the device comprises a support column and a box body, wherein the box body is arranged at the top of the support column; the heating pipes are symmetrically arranged on the lower side inside the box body; the middle inside the box body is provided with a disinfection component; the collection component is arranged on the disinfection component; and the drying component is arranged on one side inside the box body. According to the invention, after the heater is electrified and heated, the heater heats the disinfectant in the water tank, the heated disinfectant sprays hot steam on the scalpel through the spray head to clean the scalpel, and the effect of cleaning the scalpel is achieved.

Description

Obstetrical department is with scalpel cleaning and disinfecting equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device for a scalpel for obstetrical department.

Background

When the patient performs an operation, a doctor holds the scalpel in a hand to perform the operation on the patient, the scalpel needs to be sterilized at high temperature after being used, bacteria, germs and the like on the scalpel are eliminated, and if the scalpel is not thoroughly sterilized, the wound of the patient is easily infected.

At present, traditional scalpel disinfection mode is all that medical personnel wears gloves usually, places the handle scalpel and disinfects in disinfection aquatic, and the disinfection of such mode cuts gloves fish tail medical personnel's both hands easily, causes the infection, influences medical personnel's healthy scheduling problem and exists.

In summary, there is a need to design a cleaning and disinfecting device with spraying water and heat-shielding function for obstetrical scalpel, so as to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome traditional scalpel disinfection mode, all be medical personnel hand commonly and wear gloves, place the shortcoming of disinfecting in the disinfection aquatic in the handle scalpel, technical problem: provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for an obstetrical scalpel, which has a spraying type water spray function and a heat shielding function.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an obstetrical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device comprises: the device comprises a support column and a box body, wherein the box body is arranged at the top of the support column; the heating pipes are symmetrically arranged on the lower side inside the box body; the middle inside the box body is provided with a disinfection component; the collection component is arranged on the disinfection component; and the drying component is arranged on one side inside the box body.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the disinfection component comprises: the middle inside the box body is provided with a water tank; four heaters are uniformly arranged on one side of the interior of the water tank at intervals; one side of the water tank is symmetrically provided with the water feeding pipes; the upper sides of the water feeding pipes are provided with the plugs in a sliding manner; the shower nozzle, water tank top both sides are equipped with the shower nozzle.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the collecting assembly comprises: the middle of the top of the water tank is provided with the collecting frame in a sliding manner; the filter plate is arranged at the top of the collecting frame; the positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the filter plate; handles are arranged on two sides of the top of the collecting frame.

As the improvement of the above scheme, the drying assembly comprises: the motor is arranged on one side inside the box body; the first rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side in the box body; the first rotating shaft on one side and the output shaft of the motor are provided with bevel gears which are meshed with each other; the fans are arranged on one sides of the first rotating shafts; first belt pulley all is equipped with first belt pulley in the first pivot, around having the belt between the first belt pulley.

As the improvement of the scheme, the cleaning device also comprises a cleaning component, and the cleaning component comprises: the middle part of one side of the water tank is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft at the other side are both provided with second belt pulleys, and a belt is wound between the second belt pulleys; the turntable is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft; the pressing rod is arranged on one side inside the box body in a sliding mode and is connected with the rotary table in a sliding mode; the upper side placing frame is connected with the upper side of the collecting frame in a sliding manner; the top of the placing frame is provided with a cover plate in a sliding manner; the inner sides of the placing frames are provided with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the pressing rods are matched with the sliding blocks; eight pairs of sponge blocks are uniformly arranged on the sliding blocks at intervals; the first springs are arranged between the sliding block and the two sides of the placing frame.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the heat shield assembly is further included, and the heat shield assembly includes: the guide rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank; the baffle plates are arranged between the guide rods in a sliding manner and are matched with the spray head; the second springs are arranged between the baffle and the guide rod and are sleeved on the guide rod; the other side of the top of the water tank is symmetrically and slidably provided with a wedge block, and the baffle is matched with the wedge block; third springs are arranged between the wedge-shaped block and the water tank; the other side of the top of the water tank is provided with a wedge-shaped rod in a sliding manner, and the wedge-shaped rods are matched with the wedge-shaped blocks; and a fourth spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped rod and the water tank.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the device further comprises an opening and closing assembly, wherein the opening and closing assembly comprises: the box door is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the upper side of one side of the box body and matched with the wedge-shaped rod; hinges are connected between the box door and the box body; the other side of the box door is provided with a pull rod; the sliding rod is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank in a sliding mode and matched with the baffle; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding rod and is connected with the box door on the upper side in a sliding manner; the connecting block, upside chamber door one side symmetry are equipped with the connecting block, and the connecting block all cooperates with the wedge pole.

As an improvement of the scheme, the hinge is connected to the box body through a bolt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, after the heater is electrified and heated, the heater heats the disinfectant in the water tank, the heated disinfectant sprays hot steam on the scalpel through the spray head to clean the scalpel, and the effect of cleaning the scalpel is achieved.

2. When the pressing rod moves downwards, the pressing rod is in contact with the sliding block to drive the sliding block, the sponge block and the scalpel to move downwards, and when the pressing rod is separated from the sliding block upwards, the sliding block, the sponge block and the scalpel are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the first spring, and the operation is repeated, so that the scalpel is cleaned more cleanly.

3. Open through the clockwise rotation of chamber door to drive bull stick and connecting block clockwise rotation, and then drive the slide bar and move right, the slide bar moves right and with the baffle contact, drives the baffle and blocks the shower nozzle right, avoids hot steam scald people, has played the effect that keeps off heat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the sterilizing assembly and the collecting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the drying assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the heat shield assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a second partial schematic view of a heat shield assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the present invention A.

Fig. 10 is a partial structural view of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.

The above reference numerals are: 1. a supporting column, 2, a box body, 3, a heating pipe, 4, a disinfecting component, 401, a water tank, 402, a heater, 403, a water adding pipe, 404, a plug, 405, a spray head, 5, a collecting component, 501, a collecting frame, 502, a filter plate, 503, a positioning block, 504, a handle, 6, a drying component, 601, a motor, 602, a first rotating shaft, 603, a bevel gear, 604, a fan, 605, a first belt pulley, 7, a cleaning component, 701, a second rotating shaft, 702, a second belt pulley, 703, a rotating disc, 704, a pressure bar, 705, a placing frame, 706, a cover plate, 707, a sliding block, 708, a sponge block, 709, a first spring, 8, a heat blocking component, 801, a guide bar, 802, a baffle, 803, a second spring, 804, a wedge block, 805, a third spring, 806, a wedge bar, 807, a fourth spring, 9, an opening and closing component, 901, a hinge, a box door, 902, a pull bar, 904, 903, 905. rotating rod 906 and connecting block.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

The utility model provides an obstetrical department uses scalpel cleaning and disinfecting equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including support column 1, box 2, heating pipe 3, disinfection subassembly 4, collection subassembly 5 and stoving subassembly 6, 1 top of support column is equipped with box 2, and the inside downside front and back symmetry of box 2 is equipped with heating pipe 3, is equipped with disinfection subassembly 4 in the middle of box 2 is inside, is equipped with collection subassembly 5 on the disinfection subassembly 4, and the inside left downside of box 2 is equipped with stoving subassembly 6.

Disinfecting assembly 4 is equipped with water tank 401 including water tank 401, heater 402, filler pipe 403, end cap 404 and shower nozzle 405 in the middle of 2 inside boxes, and the inside left side interval of water tank 401 evenly is equipped with four heater 402, and the symmetry is equipped with filler pipe 403 around the water tank 401 left side, and filler pipe 403 upside all slidingtype is equipped with end cap 404, and both sides are equipped with shower nozzle 405 around the water tank 401 top.

Collect subassembly 5 including collecting frame 501, filter 502, locating piece 503 and handle 504, the slidingtype is equipped with in the middle of the water tank 401 top and collects frame 501, collects the frame 501 top and is equipped with filter 502, and the equal front and back symmetry in filter 502 top left and right sides is equipped with locating piece 503, and both sides are equipped with handle 504 around collecting frame 501 top.

Drying assembly 6 is including motor 601, first pivot 602, bevel gear 603, fan 604 and first belt pulley 605, the inside left downside of box 2 is equipped with motor 601, the inside left downside front and back symmetry rotary type of box 2 is equipped with first pivot 602, all be equipped with bevel gear 603 on the output shaft of the first pivot 602 of rear side and motor 601, intermeshing between the bevel gear 603, first pivot 602 right side all is equipped with fan 604, all be equipped with first belt pulley 605 on the first pivot 602, around there being the belt between the first belt pulley 605.

When the scalpel needs to be disinfected, a user pulls out the plug 404 upwards, sterilized water is conveyed into the water tank 401 through the water adding pipe 403, after the water tank 401 is filled with the sterilized water, the plug 404 is plugged downwards to the water adding pipe 403, then the scalpel is placed on the collecting frame 501, the equipment is connected with a power supply, the heating pipe 3 and the heater 402 are powered on and heated, the heater 402 heats the sterilized water in the water tank 401, the heated sterilized water sprays hot steam on the scalpel through the spray head 405 to clean the scalpel, the cleaned sterilized water flows downwards into the collecting frame 501 through the filter plate 502, after the scalpel is cleaned, the user moves the scalpel to the lower side in the box body 2 to heat and disinfect the scalpel under the action of the heating pipe 3, at the moment, the motor 601 is started, and the action of the output shaft of the motor 601 drives the first rotating shaft 602, the second rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, Bevel gear 603 fan 604 and first belt pulley 605 are rotatory, under the rotatory effect of fan 604, to the scalpel work of drying, after the scalpel is dried and finishes, people can collect the scalpel, collect frame 501 in the collection after the full useless sterile water of collection, people will collect frame 501 and pull out right and fall, will collect frame 501 and remove to the original position left again, when need not use this equipment, manual motor 601 of closing, and with this equipment outage can.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6-10, the cleaning device 7 further comprises a cleaning assembly 7, the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a second rotating shaft 701, a second belt pulley 702, a rotating disc 703, a pressing rod 704, a placing frame 705, a cover plate 706, a sliding block 707, a sponge block 708 and a first spring 709, the second rotating shaft 701 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the water tank 401, the second rotating shaft 701 and the first rotating shaft 602 on the front side are both provided with the second belt pulley 702, a belt is wound between the second belt pulleys 702, the rotating disc 703 is arranged on the left side of the second rotating shaft 701, the pressing rod 704 is slidably arranged on the upper left side inside the box body 2, the pressing rod 704 is slidably connected with the rotating disc 703, the placing frame 705 is slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides inside the box body 2, the placing frame 705 on the upper side is slidably connected with the upper side of the collecting frame 501, the cover plate 706 is slidably arranged on the top of the placing frame 705, the sliding block 707 is slidably arranged on the inner side 705 of the placing frame 705, the pressing rod 704 is matched with the sliding block 707, eight pairs of sponge blocks 708 are uniformly arranged on the sliding block 707 at intervals, and four first springs 709 are arranged between the sliding block 707 and two sides of the placing frame 705.

When the scalpel needs to be disinfected and cleaned, a user opens the cover plate 706 upwards, then inserts the scalpel into the sponge block 708 by the handle 504, covers the scalpel downwards by the cover plate 706, and rotates the first rotating shaft 602 to drive the second belt pulley 702, the second rotating shaft 701 and the rotating disc 703 to rotate, so as to drive the pressing rod 704 to move up and down, when the pressing rod 704 moves downwards, the pressing rod 704 is in contact with the sliding block 707 to drive the sliding block 707, the sponge block 708 and the scalpel to move downwards, the first spring 709 is stretched, when the pressing rod 704 is separated from the sliding block 707 upwards, the sliding block 707, the sponge block 708 and the scalpel are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 709, and the operation is repeated to achieve the shaking effect, so that the disinfection water stain on the scalpel is shaken on the collecting frame 501, and when the motor 601 is turned off, the operation is stopped.

Still including keeping off hot subassembly 8, keep off hot subassembly 8 including guide bar 801, baffle 802, second spring 803, wedge block 804, third spring 805, wedge rod 806 and fourth spring 807, water tank 401 top front and back both sides are equipped with guide bar 801, slidingly be equipped with baffle 802 between the guide bar 801, baffle 802 all cooperates with shower nozzle 405, all be equipped with second spring 803 between baffle 802 and the guide bar 801, second spring 803 all overlaps on guide bar 801, water tank 401 top right side front and back symmetry is slided and is equipped with wedge block 804, baffle 802 cooperates with wedge block 804, all be equipped with third spring 805 between wedge block 804 and the water tank 401, water tank 401 top right side slidingly is equipped with wedge rod 806, wedge rod 806 all cooperates with wedge block 804, all be equipped with fourth spring 807 between wedge rod 806 and the water tank 401.

Still including opening and closing subassembly 9, opening and closing subassembly 9 is including hinge 901, chamber door 902, pull rod 903, slide bar 904, bull stick 905 and connecting

block

906, 2 right side symmetry rotary type of box are equipped with chamber door 902, chamber door 902 and the cooperation of wedge pole 806, all be connected with hinge 901 between chamber door 902 and the box 2, chamber door 902 right side rear side all is equipped with pull rod 903, the movable type is equipped with slide bar 904 before the top of water tank 401, slide bar 904 and baffle 802 cooperation, slide bar 904 right side rotary type is equipped with bull stick 905, bull stick 905 and the chamber door 902 slidingtype connection of upside, upside chamber door 902 left side front and back symmetry is equipped with connecting block 906, connecting block 906 all cooperates with wedge pole 806.

In the original state, the box door 902 is rotated counterclockwise to close, the connecting block 906 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, the connecting block 906 is rotated to press the wedge-shaped rod 806 leftward, the fourth spring 807 is in a stretching state, the wedge-shaped rod 806 presses the wedge-shaped block 804 downward leftward, the third spring 805 is in a compressing state, when a disinfected and cleaned scalpel needs to be taken out, a user holds the pull rod 903, the box door 902 is rotated clockwise to open through the hinge 901, the rotating rod 905 and the connecting block 906 are driven to rotate clockwise, the sliding rod 904 is driven to move rightward to be in contact with the baffle 802, the baffle 802 is driven to move rightward, the second spring 803 is stretched, the baffle 802 moves rightward to block the spray head 405, people suffering from hot steam are prevented from being scalded, when the box door 902 is opened, the connecting block 906 is rotated to be separated from the wedge-shaped rod 806, the wedge-shaped rod 806 is driven to move rightward under the action of the fourth spring 807, the wedge bar 806 is separated from the wedge block 804, the wedge block 804 is driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the third spring 805, when the baffle 802 moves rightwards, the baffle 802 is in contact with the wedge block 804, the baffle 802 smoothly passes through the wedge block 804 rightwards under the action of the third spring 805, meanwhile, the wedge block 804 upwards clamps the baffle 802, so that the baffle 802 plays a role of heat blocking, when a user takes out a disinfected and cleaned scalpel, the scalpel is inserted into the sponge block 708 again, the pull rod 903 is held, the box door 902 is rotated and closed anticlockwise through the hinge 901, the rotating rod 905 and the connecting block 906 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the connecting block 906 is rotated to be in contact with the wedge bar 806, the wedge bar 806 is driven to move leftwards, the fourth spring 807 is stretched, the wedge bar 806 contacts with the wedge block 804 leftwards, the wedge block 804 is driven to move downwards, and the third spring 805 is compressed, the wedge block 804 does not block the baffle 802 downwards, and at this time, the second spring 803 drives the baffle 802 to move leftwards without blocking the spray head 405, so that the scalpel can perform cleaning operation.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an obstetrical department is with scalpel cleaning and disinfection equipment which characterized in that, including:

the device comprises a support column (1) and a box body (2), wherein the box body (2) is arranged at the top of the support column (1);

the heating pipes (3) are symmetrically arranged at the lower side inside the box body (2);

the middle inside the box body (2) is provided with a disinfection component (4);

the collection component (5) is arranged on the disinfection component (4);

the drying component (6) is arranged on one side inside the box body (2).

2. An obstetric surgical knife cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the disinfecting assembly (4) comprises:

the middle inside the box body (2) is provided with a water tank (401);

the heater (402), one side of the inside of the water tank (401) is evenly provided with four heaters (402) at intervals;

the water adding pipe (403), and the water adding pipe (403) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the water tank (401);

the plugs (404) are arranged on the upper sides of the water adding pipes (403) in a sliding manner;

shower nozzle (405), water tank (401) top both sides are equipped with shower nozzle (405).

3. An obstetric surgical knife cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the collecting unit (5) comprises:

the middle of the top of the water tank (401) is provided with the collection frame (501) in a sliding manner;

the top of the collecting frame (501) is provided with a filter plate (502);

the positioning blocks (503) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the filter plate (502);

handles (504) are arranged on two sides of the top of the collecting frame (501).

4. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the obstetric scalpel in accordance with claim 3, wherein the drying component (6) comprises:

the motor (601), one side of the interior of the box body (2) is provided with the motor (601);

the first rotating shaft (602) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side inside the box body (2);

the first rotating shaft (602) on one side and the output shaft of the motor (601) are provided with bevel gears (603), and the bevel gears (603) are meshed with each other;

the fan (604), one side of the first rotating shaft (602) is equipped with the fan (604);

the first belt pulley (605), all be equipped with first belt pulley (605) on first pivot (602), around having the belt between first belt pulley (605).

5. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the obstetric scalpel in accordance with claim 4, further comprising a cleaning component (7), wherein the cleaning component (7) comprises:

a second rotating shaft (701) is rotatably arranged in the middle of one side of the water tank (401);

the second rotating shaft (701) and the first rotating shaft (602) on the other side are both provided with a second belt pulley (702), and a belt is wound between the second belt pulleys (702);

a turntable (703), wherein one side of the second rotating shaft (701) is provided with the turntable (703);

the pressing rod (704) is arranged on one side inside the box body (2) in a sliding mode, and the pressing rod (704) is connected with the rotating disc (703) in a sliding mode;

the upper side of the box body (2) is provided with a placing frame (705), the upper side of the box body is provided with the placing frame (705), and the upper side of the placing frame (705) is connected with the upper side of the collecting frame (501) in a sliding manner;

the top of the placing frame (705) is provided with a cover plate (706) in a sliding manner;

the inner sides of the placing frames (705) are provided with sliding blocks (707) in a sliding mode, and the pressing rods (704) are matched with the sliding blocks (707);

eight pairs of sponge blocks (708) are uniformly arranged on the sliding block (707) at intervals;

four first springs (709) are arranged between the first spring (709) and the two sides of the placing frame (705) and between the sliding block (707).

6. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the obstetric scalpel in accordance with claim 5, further comprising a heat shield assembly (8), wherein the heat shield assembly (8) comprises:

the guide rods (801) are arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank (401);

the baffle plates (802) are arranged between the guide rods (801) in a sliding mode, and the baffle plates (802) are matched with the spray head (405);

the second springs (803) are arranged between the baffle (802) and the guide rod (801), and the second springs (803) are sleeved on the guide rod (801);

the wedge block (804) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the other side of the top of the water tank (401), and the baffle (802) is matched with the wedge block (804);

a third spring (805), and the third spring (805) is arranged between the wedge block (804) and the water tank (401);

the wedge-shaped rod (806) is arranged on the other side of the top of the water tank (401) in a sliding mode, and the wedge-shaped rod (806) is matched with the wedge block (804);

and a fourth spring (807), wherein the fourth spring (807) is arranged between the wedge-shaped rod (806) and the water tank (401).

7. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the obstetrical scalpel in accordance with claim 6, further comprising an opening and closing assembly (9), wherein the opening and closing assembly (9) comprises:

the refrigerator door (902) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the upper side of one side of the refrigerator body (2), and the refrigerator door (902) is matched with the wedge-shaped rod (806);

hinges (901) are connected between the box door (902) and the box body (2);

the other side of the box door (902) is provided with a pull rod (903);

a sliding rod (904), wherein the sliding rod (904) is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank (401) in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod (904) is matched with the baffle (802);

a rotating rod (905) is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding rod (904), and the rotating rod (905) is connected with the upper box door (902) in a sliding manner;

connecting block (906), upside chamber door (902) one side symmetry is equipped with connecting block (906), and connecting block (906) all cooperates with wedge pole (806).

8. An obstetric surgical knife cleaning and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the hinge (901) is bolted to the case (2).