CN114868924A - A kind of composition based on D-ribose and amino acid and application thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a D-ribose and amino acid-based composition and its application. The composition comprises: a first component, a second component, a third component, and a fourth component; wherein, the first component is D-ribose, and the second component is lysine, phenylalanine, One or more combinations of methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine or tryptophan, the third component is one or a combination of maltose or taurine, and the fourth component It is a tea extract; the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition must contain the first component and the second component, and simultaneously contain one or two components of the third component and the fourth component, and not Contains either caffeine or guarana extract. The composition has a reasonable formula and a scientific dosage ratio, has obvious effects of quickly replenishing physical strength and anti-fatigue, and has the advantages of easy preparation and low production cost, and is suitable for supplying as a functional beverage to people who need to quickly replenish physical strength and resist fatigue.

Description

A kind of composition based on D-ribose and amino acid and application thereof

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of food, in particular to a D-ribose and amino acid-based composition and its application.

Background technique

Fatigue is a phenomenon in which people experience a decrease in productivity after continuous study, work or exercise. Relief or even eliminate fatigue can be achieved through adequate sleep and rest, but this often requires a long rest period; in the case of need to quickly replenish physical strength (such as competitive sports, overtime, etc.), it can also be achieved by taking anti-fatigue, rapid Rejuvenating drugs or drinks to achieve. However, most of these products are currently either ineffective or involve stimulant ingredients and are not suitable for long-term drinking as an energy drink. Among the functional drinks with anti-fatigue effect, some of them have inaccurate effects. Some functional drinks contain caffeine and guarana, which are rare and rare fruits grown in the Amazon forest in Brazil. The main ingredient is melon. Lanaine, similar in chemical composition and function to caffeine). Guarana has similar side effects to caffeine, and it is easy to cause palpitation, anxiety, stomach pain, and rapid heartbeat. Long-term use can easily lead to psychological dependence, and its stimulant effect lasts for a long time, which can easily lead to insomnia. CN101961345A discloses a pharmaceutical composition with anti-fatigue effect, comprising cordyceps polysaccharide or fermented cordyceps fungus liquid, D-ribose and taurine. However, the patent uses Cordyceps polysaccharide or fermented Cordyceps fungus liquid as the main components, and the cost is very high, so it is not suitable as a functional drink for mass consumption. CN102150724A discloses a functional mixture for refreshing physical strength and visual fatigue, containing more than ten kinds of taurine, caffeine, green tea extract, American ginseng extract, guarana extract, ginkgo biloba extract, wolfberry extract, etc. Element. CN103816256B reports a physiologically functional composition containing D-ribose, taurine and guarana extract or green coffee bean extract. Although it has a certain anti-fatigue effect, both contain caffeine or guarana extract with obvious side effects.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, propose a composition based on D-ribose and amino acid and its application, and solve the problem that the functional composition with anti-fatigue effect in the prior art has poor anti-fatigue effect or contains caffeine or guar Technical issues with sodium extracts.

A first aspect of the present invention provides a D-ribose and amino acid-based composition, characterized in that the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition comprises: a first component, a second component, and a third component , the fourth component; wherein, the first component is D-ribose, and the second component is lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine or One or more combinations of tryptophan, the third component is one or a combination of maltose or taurine, and the fourth component is tea extract; the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition must contain the first The first component and the second component contain one or both of the third component and the fourth component at the same time, and do not contain either caffeine or guarana extract.

The second aspect of the present invention provides the use of the above-mentioned D-ribose and amino acid-based composition in the preparation of a product with rapid stamina replenishment and anti-fatigue effects.

A third aspect of the present invention provides a functional drink, comprising the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition provided by the first aspect of the present invention.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include:

The composition has a reasonable formula and a scientific dosage ratio, has obvious effects of quickly replenishing physical strength and anti-fatigue, and has the advantages of easy preparation and low production cost, and is suitable for supplying as a functional beverage to people who need to quickly replenish physical strength and resist fatigue.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

A first aspect of the present invention provides a composition based on D-ribose and amino acid, the first component contained in the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid is D-ribose, and the second component is 8 essential for adults A combination of one or more essential amino acids, the third component is one or a combination of maltose or taurine, and the fourth component is tea extract; the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition must contain the first component. A component and a second component, containing one or both components of the third component and the fourth component at the same time. The D-ribose and amino acid based composition does not contain either caffeine or guarana extract. The composition based on D-ribose and amino acids has the effects of rapidly replenishing physical strength and anti-fatigue, and is suitable for people who need to replenish physical strength and anti-fatigue quickly.

D-ribose is a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms. It is an important component of ribonucleic acid (RNA), the genetic material in organisms, and is closely related to the formation of adenosine and the regeneration of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Studies have confirmed that D-ribose is an important raw material for muscle synthesis of energy substance ATP. It has the advantages of relieving fatigue, enhancing body energy, improving cardiac ischemia, improving cardiac function, and relieving muscle soreness.

Amino acids are the most basic substances that constitute life and are the constituent units of proteins. There are about 20 kinds of amino acids in the human body. The eight essential amino acids for adults include lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, and isoleucine. acid, leucine, valine and tryptophan. In addition to the 8 for adults, there are 9 essential amino acids for infants, including histidine in addition to the above-mentioned eight. The role and efficacy of amino acids include enhancing the body's immunity, synthesizing tissue proteins, providing energy for the body, focusing attention, promoting sleep, helping to break down fat and preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, liver diseases and kidney diseases.

Taurine, also known as β-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is a sulfur-containing non-protein amino acid with a variety of physiological functions beneficial to the human body. acid to meet the body's needs.

Maltose is a disaccharide composed of two glucose units linked by α-1,4 glycosidic bonds, also known as maltobiose. The efficacy and role of maltose include: supplementing the carbon source and energy required by the body, maintaining intestinal health, preventing hypertension and hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, protecting the liver and preventing liver cirrhosis, etc.

Tea is a well-known health drink, known as "the magical oriental leaf" by the European elite in the 16th century. There are also many beneficial components in tea extract species, such as tea polyphenols (antioxidant, eliminating oxygen free radicals, anti-inflammatory, reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease, lowering blood lipids, reducing body fat formation, antibacterial, and changing intestinal flora ecology, etc. Multiple effects), tea pigments (mainly including chlorophyll, β-carotene, etc., which can delay aging and beautify), theanine (can improve brain function, enhance memory and learning ability, and are effective for Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, etc.) disease and autonomic dysfunction have preventive effects), tea polysaccharide (with anti-radiation, increase the number of white blood cells, improve immunity, but also lower blood sugar, γ-aminobutyric acid (the main effect is to dilate blood vessels and reduce blood pressure, so It can assist in the treatment of high blood pressure, it can also improve blood circulation in the brain and enhance the metabolic capacity of brain cells).

The present invention has carried out creative research on the raw materials and their weight parts in the above-mentioned D-ribose and amino acid-based composition, and found that the above-mentioned functional drink composition has various purposes in terms of rapid recovery of physical strength and anti-fatigue.

Preferably, the main raw materials of the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid are 1-10 parts by weight of the first component (D-ribose), and 1-10 parts by weight of the second component (8 kinds) Adult essential amino acids lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan one or more combinations), 0-30 parts by weight The third component (the third component is one or a combination of maltose or taurine), the fourth component (tea extract) in parts by weight of 0-10 parts, and the third component and the fourth component The score is not equal to 0.

More preferably, the main raw materials of the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid are 5-10 parts by weight of the first component (D-ribose), and 9-10 parts by weight of the second component (8 parts by weight). adult essential amino acids lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan one or more combinations), the weight part is 0-20 parts The third component (the third component is one of maltose or taurine or a combination of the two), the fourth component (tea extract) in parts by weight is 0-6 parts, and the third component and the fourth component are The components are not all 0.

Further, the main raw materials of the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid are 8-10 parts by weight of the first component (D-ribose), and 9-10 parts by weight of the second component (8 parts by weight). adult essential amino acids lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan one or more combinations), the weight part is 5-6 parts The fourth component (tea extract).

Further, the main raw materials of the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid are 8-10 parts by weight of the first component (D-ribose), and 9-10 parts by weight of the second component (8 parts by weight). adult essential amino acids lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan one or more combinations), the weight part is 8-20 parts The third component (the third component is one of maltose or taurine or a combination of the two).

Further, the main raw materials of the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid are 8-10 parts by weight of the first component (D-ribose), and 9-10 parts by weight of the second component (8 parts by weight). adult essential amino acids lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine and tryptophan one or more combinations), the weight part is 8-20 parts The third component (the third component is one of maltose or taurine or a combination of the two), and the fourth component (tea extract) in parts by weight of 5-6 parts.

The second aspect of the present invention provides the use of the above-mentioned D-ribose and amino acid-based composition in the preparation of a product with rapid stamina replenishment and anti-fatigue effects.

A third aspect of the present invention provides a functional drink, comprising the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition provided by the first aspect of the present invention.

Preferably, in the functional drink, the concentration of the first component is 0.01g/L～2g/L, for example, it can be 0.01g/L, 0.1g/L, 0.5g/L, 1g/L, 1.5g/L , 2g/L.

Preferably, the functional drink includes, in addition to the above-mentioned composition based on D-ribose and amino acids, water, other food additives and auxiliary materials, which are not limited in the present invention.

Example 1: Preparation of functional drink YL-1

Take the following raw materials: 100g of D-ribose, 90g of lysine, 200g of maltose, and 50g of tea extract, add deionized water to dissolve and dilute to 100L, and divide into 200 bottles (500ml per bottle) to obtain functional drink YL -1.

Example 2: Preparation of functional drink YL-2

Take the following raw materials: 100 g of D-ribose, 90 g of phenylalanine, 80 g of taurine, and 50 g of tea extract, add deionized water to dissolve and dilute to 100 L, and divide into 200 bottles (500 ml per bottle) to obtain Functional drink YL-2.

Example 3: Preparation of functional drink YL-3

Take the following raw materials: D-ribose 50g, methionine 90g, maltose 200g, tea extract 50g, add deionized water to dissolve and dilute to 100L, and pack into 200 bottles (500ml per bottle) to obtain functional drink YL-3 .

Example 4: Preparation of functional drink YL-4

Take the following raw materials: D-ribose 100g, threonine 30g, isoleucine 30g, leucine 30g, maltose 150g, tea extract 50g, add deionized water to dissolve and dilute to 100L, and pack into 200 bottles (500ml per bottle), get functional drink YL-4.

Example 5: Preparation of functional drink YL-5

Take the following raw materials: D-ribose 80g, lysine 40g, valine 30g, tryptophan 30g, tea extract 60g, add deionized water to dissolve and dilute to 100L, and divide into 200 bottles (500 ml) to get the energy drink YL-5.

Example 6: Preparation of functional drink YL-6

Take the following raw materials: D-ribose 100g, lysine 90g, maltose 100g, taurine 80g, tea extract 50g, add deionized water to dissolve and dilute to 100L, and pack into 200 bottles (500ml per bottle) , get the energy drink YL-6.

Example 7: Preparation of functional drink YL-7

Take the following raw materials: D-ribose 100g, lysine 50g, threonine 50g, maltose 100g, taurine 80g, add deionized water to dissolve and dilute to 100L, and pack into 200 bottles (500ml per bottle) , get the energy drink YL-7.

Experimental group: mouse swimming experiment

Kunming mice, weighing 18-22g, were randomly divided into 20 groups (A-T groups) on average. Groups A-G were given the functional drinks YL-1～YL-7 prepared in Examples 1-7 by gavage in turn, and group H was blank. The control group was given the same amount of normal saline, and the I-T group was given different single-component and multi-component functional drinks. 0.1ml per mouse, once a day in the morning and in the afternoon, for a total of 3 days. At 30 min after the last gavage, a lead wire of 7.5% of its body weight was wrapped around the base of the tail of the mice, and the mice were placed in a water tank with a dry water temperature of about 25 °C to swim, and the mice were recorded from the start of swimming to the death of the submerged water. time, with seconds as the time unit for statistical processing, the results are shown in Table 1.

Table 1 Comparison of swimming time of mice in each group after gavage

As can be seen from the data in Table 1, compared with the H group, the single-component I-M group and the two-component N-T group, the mice in the A-G group after gavage with the functional drink prepared by the present invention performed much better. The three-component and four-component formulas in the examples of the present invention can play an obvious synergistic effect, and it can be seen that the functional beverage prepared by the present invention has a remarkable effect of quickly replenishing physical strength and resisting fatigue; at the same time, the third group When it contains taurine and maltose at the same time, it is more conducive to exert its synergistic effect and significantly improve the anti-fatigue effect.

The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a composition based on D-ribose and amino acid, is characterized in that, described composition based on D-ribose and amino acid comprises: the first component, the second component, the third component, the fourth component wherein, the first component is D-ribose, and the second component is one of lysine, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, valine or tryptophan Or multiple combinations, the third component is one or a combination of maltose or taurine, and the fourth component is tea extract; the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition must contain the first component and the first component. Two components, containing one or both of the third component and the fourth component at the same time, and not containing either caffeine or guarana extract. 2. the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composition based on D-ribose and amino acid comprises: the first component of 1-10 parts by weight, part by weight 1-10 parts of the second component, 0-30 parts by weight of the third component, 0-10 parts by weight of the fourth component, and the third component and the fourth component are not 0. 3. the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composition based on D-ribose and amino acid comprises: weight part is 5-10 part of the first component, weight part It is 9-10 parts of the second component, 0-20 parts by weight of the third component, and 0-6 parts by weight of the fourth component, and the third component and the fourth component are not both 0. 4. the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composition based on D-ribose and amino acid comprises: weight part is 8-10 parts of the first component, weight part 9-10 parts by weight of the second component, and 5-6 parts by weight of the fourth component. 5. the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composition based on D-ribose and amino acid comprises: weight part is 8-10 parts of the first component, weight part 9-10 parts by weight of the second component, and 8-20 parts by weight of the third component. 6. the composition based on D-ribose and amino acid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composition based on D-ribose and amino acid comprises: the first component of 8-10 parts by weight, the part by weight 9-10 parts by weight of the second component, 8-20 parts by weight of the third component, and 5-6 parts by weight of the fourth component. 7. The use of the D-ribose and amino acid-based composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 in the preparation of a product with rapid stamina replenishment and anti-fatigue effects. 8 . A functional drink, characterized in that, the functional drink comprises the composition based on D-ribose and amino acids according to any one of claims 1 to 6 . 9 . The functional beverage according to claim 8 , wherein, in the functional beverage, the concentration of the first component is 0.01 g/L to 2 g/L. 10 . 10 . The functional beverage according to claim 8 , wherein the functional beverage further comprises: water, other food additives and auxiliary materials. 11 .