CN114859635B - Optical projection equipment - Google Patents
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- CN114859635B CN114859635B CN202210531081.2A CN202210531081A CN114859635B CN 114859635 B CN114859635 B CN 114859635B CN 202210531081 A CN202210531081 A CN 202210531081A CN 114859635 B CN114859635 B CN 114859635B
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 42
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/142—Adjusting of projection optics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/145—Housing details, e.g. position adjustments thereof
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
Abstract
本申请公开了一种光学投影设备。所述光学投影设备包括:光机壳和盖板,所述光机壳内设置有容置腔,所述盖板用于盖覆所述容置腔;镜片组,所述镜片组包括多个镜片,所述镜片位于所述容置腔内;连接件,所述镜片组和所述盖板之间设置有连接件,在所述盖板盖覆在所述容置腔的情况下,所述连接件远离所述盖板的表面与所述镜片组中每一镜片的上端面抵接,或者与所述镜片组中每一镜片的上端面粘接。
The present application discloses an optical projection device. The optical projection device comprises: an optical housing and a cover plate, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the optical housing, and the cover plate is used to cover the receiving cavity; a lens group, wherein the lens group comprises a plurality of lenses, and the lenses are located in the receiving cavity; a connecting member, wherein a connecting member is provided between the lens group and the cover plate, and when the cover plate covers the receiving cavity, the surface of the connecting member away from the cover plate abuts against the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group, or is bonded to the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及光学设备技术领域,更具体地,本申请涉及一种光学投影设备。The present application relates to the technical field of optical devices, and more specifically, to an optical projection device.
背景技术Background technique
数字光处理(Digital Light Processing,DLP)投影光机显示方式具有高亮度,高对比度,高分辨率的特点,与LED光源结合,能够实现小型化的便携式微型投影,受到越来越多用户的欢迎。The digital light processing (DLP) projection optical display method has the characteristics of high brightness, high contrast and high resolution. Combined with LED light source, it can realize miniaturized portable micro-projection, which is welcomed by more and more users.
在现有技术中,在镜片与光机壳的侧壁之间点胶,使得镜片固定在光机壳内。为了实现镜片的固定,在镜片与光机壳的侧壁之间形成至少两个点胶位置,通过点胶设备一一在对应的点胶位置进行点胶。In the prior art, glue is dispensed between the lens and the side wall of the optical housing to fix the lens in the optical housing. In order to fix the lens, at least two glue dispensing positions are formed between the lens and the side wall of the optical housing, and glue is dispensed at corresponding glue dispensing positions one by one by a glue dispensing device.
由此可见,目前镜片与光机壳的侧壁之间进行点胶的方式,会造成点胶数量多,点胶流程繁琐,以及会存在胶水固化不完全、易挥发的风险。It can be seen that the current method of dispensing glue between the lens and the side wall of the optical housing will result in a large number of glue dispenses, a cumbersome glue dispensing process, and the risk of incomplete glue curing and volatilization.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的一个目的是提供一种光学投影设备新技术方案。One purpose of the present application is to provide a new technical solution for optical projection equipment.
根据本申请实施例的第一方面,提供了一种光学投影设备。所述光学投影设备包括:光机壳和盖板,所述光机壳内设置有容置腔,所述盖板用于盖覆所述容置腔;According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an optical projection device is provided. The optical projection device comprises: an optical housing and a cover plate, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the optical housing, and the cover plate is used to cover the receiving cavity;
镜片组,所述镜片组包括多个镜片,所述镜片位于所述容置腔内;A lens group, the lens group comprising a plurality of lenses, and the lenses are located in the accommodating cavity;
连接件,所述镜片组和所述盖板之间设置有连接件,在所述盖板盖覆在所述容置腔的情况下,所述连接件远离所述盖板的表面与所述镜片组中每一镜片的上端面抵接,或者与所述镜片组中每一镜片的上端面粘接。A connecting piece is provided between the lens group and the cover plate. When the cover plate covers the accommodating cavity, the surface of the connecting piece away from the cover plate abuts against the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group, or is bonded to the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group.
可选地,所述镜片的上端面包括中间区域和位于中间区域两侧的边缘区域,所述连接件与所述中间区域抵接或者粘接,或者所述连接件与所述中间区域和所述边缘区域抵接或者粘接。Optionally, the upper end surface of the lens includes a middle area and edge areas located on both sides of the middle area, and the connecting member abuts or bonds with the middle area, or the connecting member abuts or bonds with the middle area and the edge area.
可选地,所述连接件为弹性按压部。Optionally, the connecting member is an elastic pressing portion.
可选地,所述连接件为金属弹片,在所述盖板盖覆在所述容置腔的情况下,所述金属弹片靠近所述盖板的表面,与所述盖板的内表面接触。Optionally, the connecting member is a metal spring sheet, and when the cover plate covers the accommodating cavity, the metal spring sheet is close to the surface of the cover plate and contacts with the inner surface of the cover plate.
可选地,所述金属弹片包括弹片本体和与弹片本体连接的第一弹性臂;所述镜片组包括与所述光机壳的侧壁相对设置的第一镜片;Optionally, the metal spring comprises a spring body and a first elastic arm connected to the spring body; the lens group comprises a first lens arranged opposite to the side wall of the optical housing;
在所述盖板盖覆在所述容置腔的情况下,所述弹片本体与所述镜片组中的每一镜片的上表面抵接,并且所述第一弹性臂插设在所述第一镜片与所述光机壳的侧壁之间。When the cover plate covers the accommodating cavity, the spring body abuts against the upper surface of each lens in the lens group, and the first elastic arm is inserted between the first lens and the side wall of the optical housing.
可选地,所述金属弹片包括第二弹性臂,所述弹片本体的侧端部延伸出所述第二弹性臂;Optionally, the metal spring comprises a second elastic arm, and the second elastic arm extends from a side end portion of the spring body;
所述镜片组包括圆形镜片,在所述盖板盖覆在所述容置腔的情况下,所述第二弹性臂与所述圆形镜片的上端面抵接。The lens group includes a circular lens, and when the cover plate covers the accommodating cavity, the second elastic arm abuts against the upper end surface of the circular lens.
可选地,所述金属弹片上开设有镂空部。Optionally, a hollow portion is provided on the metal spring sheet.
可选地,所述连接件为弹性柱,所述弹性柱的第一端与所述盖板连接,所述弹性柱的第二端用于与所述镜片的上端面抵接。Optionally, the connecting member is an elastic column, a first end of the elastic column is connected to the cover plate, and a second end of the elastic column is used to abut against an upper end surface of the lens.
可选地,所述弹性柱的长度为第一长度,所述盖板的内表面与所述镜片的上端面之间的距离为第二长度,所述第一长度≥所述第二长度。Optionally, the length of the elastic column is a first length, the distance between the inner surface of the cover plate and the upper end surface of the lens is a second length, and the first length is ≥ the second length.
可选地,所述盖板上开设有通孔,所述弹性柱的第一端伸入所述通孔内,以使所述弹性柱与所述盖板连接;或者所述盖板的内表面上形成有凹陷部,所述弹性柱的第一端嵌设在所述凹陷部上,以使所述弹性柱与所述盖板连接。Optionally, a through hole is provided on the cover plate, and the first end of the elastic column extends into the through hole to connect the elastic column to the cover plate; or a recess is formed on the inner surface of the cover plate, and the first end of the elastic column is embedded in the recess to connect the elastic column to the cover plate.
可选地,所述连接件为粘接件,所述粘接件的一端与所述盖板粘接,所述粘接件的另一端用于与所述镜片的上端面粘接。Optionally, the connecting member is an adhesive member, one end of the adhesive member is bonded to the cover plate, and the other end of the adhesive member is used to bond to the upper end surface of the lens.
本申请实施例的一个技术效果在于,本申请实施例提供了一种光学投影设备,在镜片组和所述盖板之间设置有连接件,在盖板盖覆在容置腔的情况下,连接件远离盖板的表面与镜片组中每一镜片的上端面抵接,或者与镜片组中每一镜片的上端面粘接;当连接件远离盖板的表面与镜片组中每一镜片的上端面抵接时,避免使用胶水对镜片进行固定,解决了胶水固化不完全、易挥发的风险;当连接件远离盖板的表面与镜片组中每一镜片的上端面粘接时,避免了在镜片与光机壳的侧壁之间形成点胶位置,本申请在盖板与镜片的上端面之间形成点胶位置,减少了点胶数量。A technical effect of an embodiment of the present application is that an embodiment of the present application provides an optical projection device, wherein a connecting member is provided between the lens group and the cover plate, and when the cover plate covers the accommodating cavity, the surface of the connecting member away from the cover plate abuts against the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group, or is bonded to the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group; when the surface of the connecting member away from the cover plate abuts against the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group, the use of glue to fix the lenses is avoided, thereby solving the risk of incomplete curing and volatilization of the glue; when the surface of the connecting member away from the cover plate is bonded to the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group, the formation of a glue spot position between the lens and the side wall of the optical housing is avoided, and the present application forms a glue spot position between the cover plate and the upper end surface of the lens, thereby reducing the number of glue spots.
通过以下参照附图对本申请的示例性实施例的详细描述,本申请的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
构成说明书的一部分的附图描述了本申请的实施例,并且连同说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
图1所示为本申请光学投影设备的结构示意图一(未示出盖板结构)。FIG. 1 shows a first structural diagram of the optical projection device of the present application (the cover plate structure is not shown).
图2所示为本申请金属弹片的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the metal spring of the present application.
图3所示为本申请光学投影设备的结构示意图二。FIG. 3 shows a second structural schematic diagram of the optical projection device of the present application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:
1、光机壳;11、容置腔;2、镜片组;21、第一镜片;3、金属弹片;31、弹片本体;311、第一弹片本体;312、第二弹片本体;32、第一弹性臂;33、第二弹性臂;34、镂空部;4、弹性柱;5、盖板。1. Optical housing; 11. Accommodating cavity; 2. Lens group; 21. First lens; 3. Metal spring; 31. Spring body; 311. First spring body; 312. Second spring body; 32. First elastic arm; 33. Second elastic arm; 34. Hollow portion; 4. Elastic column; 5. Cover plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参照附图来详细描述本申请的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本申请的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本申请及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present application, its application, or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
本申请提供了一种光学投影设备。例如光学投影设备可以是DLP投影光机。The present application provides an optical projection device, for example, the optical projection device may be a DLP projection optical machine.
参照图1-图3所示,光学投影设备包括:光机壳1、盖板5、镜片组2和连接件。所述光机壳1内设置有容置腔11,所述盖板5用于盖覆所述容置腔11。所述镜片组2包括多个镜片,所述镜片位于所述容置腔11内。所述镜片组2和所述盖板5之间设置有连接件,在所述盖板5盖覆在所述容置腔11的情况下,所述连接件远离所述盖板5的表面与所述镜片组2中每一镜片的上端面抵接,或者与所述镜片组2中每一镜片的上端面粘接。1 to 3, the optical projection device comprises: an optical housing 1, a cover plate 5, a lens group 2 and a connector. The optical housing 1 is provided with a receiving cavity 11, and the cover plate 5 is used to cover the receiving cavity 11. The lens group 2 comprises a plurality of lenses, and the lenses are located in the receiving cavity 11. A connector is provided between the lens group 2 and the cover plate 5, and when the cover plate 5 covers the receiving cavity 11, the surface of the connector away from the cover plate 5 abuts against the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group 2, or is bonded to the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group 2.
在该实施例中,光机壳1内设置容置腔11,例如在光机壳1内设置有两个容置腔11,其中一个容置腔11为镜头腔,另外一个容置腔11为光源腔,盖板5位于盖设和覆盖容置腔11,例如盖板5盖设光源腔和镜头腔。例如光源腔和镜头腔可以共用一个盖板5,或者光源腔和镜头腔分别采用不同的盖板5进行盖覆。In this embodiment, a housing 1 is provided in the optical housing 1, for example, two housings 11 are provided in the optical housing 1, one of which is a lens chamber, and the other is a light source chamber, and a cover plate 5 is provided to cover and cover the housing 11, for example, the cover plate 5 covers the light source chamber and the lens chamber. For example, the light source chamber and the lens chamber may share a cover plate 5, or the light source chamber and the lens chamber may be covered by different cover plates 5, respectively.
在该实施例中,光学投影设备包括镜片组2,镜片组2中的镜片位于容置腔11内,其中镜片组2中的镜片位于容置腔11内,只是对镜片的进行预固定操作,在通过连接件对镜片实现最终固定的目的。In this embodiment, the optical projection device includes a lens group 2, and the lenses in the lens group 2 are located in the accommodating cavity 11, wherein the lenses in the lens group 2 are located in the accommodating cavity 11, and only a pre-fixing operation is performed on the lenses, and the lenses are finally fixed through the connecting parts.
例如镜片可以只是放置在容置腔11内,或者镜片卡设在容置腔11内,但是镜片与容置腔11的侧壁没有进行点胶固定。当镜片卡设在容置腔11内时,可以在容置腔11的侧壁上形成卡槽,镜片只是卡设在卡槽内;或者镜片与容置腔11的侧壁抵接,使得镜片只是卡设容置腔11内。For example, the lens can be simply placed in the accommodating cavity 11, or the lens can be clamped in the accommodating cavity 11, but the lens and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 11 are not fixed by glue. When the lens is clamped in the accommodating cavity 11, a clamping groove can be formed on the side wall of the accommodating cavity 11, and the lens is simply clamped in the clamping groove; or the lens abuts against the side wall of the accommodating cavity 11, so that the lens is simply clamped in the accommodating cavity 11.
本申请为了避免在镜片与容置腔11的侧壁上形成多个点胶位置,以及避免增加点胶数量和使得点胶流程繁琐的问题,在盖板5和镜头组之间设置了连接件,通过连接件作用在镜片的上端面,使得镜片最终固定在容置腔11内。连接件可以与盖板5连接,或者连接件可以与盖板5不形成连接关系(只是接触即可)。In order to avoid forming multiple glue spots on the lens and the side wall of the accommodating cavity 11, and to avoid increasing the number of glue spots and making the glue spotting process complicated, the present application sets a connector between the cover plate 5 and the lens group, and the connector acts on the upper end surface of the lens so that the lens is finally fixed in the accommodating cavity 11. The connector can be connected to the cover plate 5, or the connector can be not connected to the cover plate 5 (just contact).
在一个具体的实施例中,在盖板5盖覆在容置腔11的情况下,连接件远离盖板5的表面与镜片组2中每一镜片的上端面抵接。具体地,盖板5盖设在光机壳1上,盖板5与光机壳1连接的按压力作用在连接件上,连接件会与镜片的上端面产生抵接力,通过抵接力使得镜片固定在容置腔11内。In a specific embodiment, when the cover plate 5 covers the accommodating cavity 11, the surface of the connector away from the cover plate 5 abuts against the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group 2. Specifically, the cover plate 5 is covered on the optical housing 1, and the pressing force of the cover plate 5 connected to the optical housing 1 acts on the connector, and the connector generates an abutting force with the upper end surface of the lens, and the lens is fixed in the accommodating cavity 11 through the abutting force.
在又一个具体的实施例中,在盖板5盖覆在容置腔11的情况下,连接件远离盖板5的表面与镜片组2中每一镜片的上端面粘接。具体地,盖板5盖设在光机壳1上,连接件起到了连接盖板5和镜片的上端面的作用。例如可以在盖板5上预先粘接连接件,在盖板5盖设在光机壳1上,连接件的另一端会与镜片的上端面粘接在一起,避免在镜片与容置腔11的内侧壁之间进行多次点胶,进而避免了点胶流程繁琐的问题。In another specific embodiment, when the cover plate 5 covers the accommodating cavity 11, the surface of the connector away from the cover plate 5 is bonded to the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group 2. Specifically, the cover plate 5 is covered on the optical housing 1, and the connector plays a role in connecting the cover plate 5 and the upper end surface of the lens. For example, the connector can be pre-bonded on the cover plate 5, and when the cover plate 5 is covered on the optical housing 1, the other end of the connector will be bonded to the upper end surface of the lens, avoiding multiple glue dispensing between the lens and the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity 11, thereby avoiding the problem of cumbersome glue dispensing process.
因此本申请实施例提供了一种光学投影设备,在镜片组2和所述盖板5之间设置有连接件,当连接件远离盖板5的表面与镜片组2中每一镜片的上端面抵接时,避免使用胶水对镜片进行固定,解决了胶水固化不完全、易挥发的风险;当连接件远离盖板5的表面与镜片组2中每一镜片的上端面粘接时,避免了在镜片与光机壳1的侧壁之间形成点胶位置,本申请在盖板5与镜片的上端面之间形成点胶位置,减少了点胶数量。Therefore, an embodiment of the present application provides an optical projection device, in which a connecting piece is arranged between the lens group 2 and the cover plate 5. When the surface of the connecting piece away from the cover plate 5 abuts against the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group 2, the use of glue to fix the lens is avoided, thereby solving the risk of incomplete curing and volatilization of the glue; when the surface of the connecting piece away from the cover plate 5 is bonded to the upper end surface of each lens in the lens group 2, the formation of a glue spot position between the lens and the side wall of the optical housing 1 is avoided. The present application forms a glue spot position between the cover plate 5 and the upper end surface of the lens, thereby reducing the number of glue spots.
在一个实施例中,参照图1和图3所示,所述镜片的上端面包括中间区域和位于中间区域两侧的边缘区域,所述连接件与所述中间区域抵接或者粘接,或者所述连接件与所述中间区域和所述边缘区域抵接或者粘接。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, the upper end surface of the lens includes a middle area and edge areas on both sides of the middle area, and the connecting member abuts or bonds with the middle area, or the connecting member abuts or bonds with the middle area and the edge area.
在该实施例中,在盖板5与镜片组2之间设置连接件,连接件作用在了镜片的上端面,其中镜片的上端面包括了中间区域和位于中间区域两侧的边缘区域。In this embodiment, a connector is provided between the cover plate 5 and the lens group 2, and the connector acts on the upper end surface of the lens, wherein the upper end surface of the lens includes a middle area and edge areas on both sides of the middle area.
在一个实施例中,连接件与所述中间区域抵接或者粘接,例如连接件作用在镜片的抵接力或者连接件与镜片粘接的区域主要集中在镜片的中间区域,这样就能够实现将镜片固定在容置腔11内的目的。In one embodiment, the connector abuts or bonds with the middle area. For example, the abutment force of the connector on the lens or the area where the connector and the lens are bonded are mainly concentrated in the middle area of the lens. This can achieve the purpose of fixing the lens in the accommodating cavity 11.
在又一个实施例中,为了提高镜片固定的可靠性,可以使得连接件与中间区域和边缘区域抵接或者粘接。In yet another embodiment, in order to improve the reliability of fixing the lens, the connecting piece may be abutted against or bonded to the middle area and the edge area.
在一个具体的实施例中,镜片包括了圆形镜片(例如球面镜片为圆形镜片)和方形镜片(例如非球面镜片为方形姜片);圆形镜片的材质为玻璃,在考虑圆形镜片的面型敏感度(面型敏感度较小)以及材质的情况下,连接件可以与圆形镜片的上端面的中间区域和边缘区域形成配合关系。方形镜片一般通过塑胶方式成型,方形镜片的材质为塑料,在考虑到方形镜片的面型敏感度(面型敏感度较大)以及材质的情况下,连接件可以只与方形镜片的上端面的中间区域形成配合关系。In a specific embodiment, the lens includes a circular lens (for example, a spherical lens is a circular lens) and a square lens (for example, an aspherical lens is a square ginger slice); the circular lens is made of glass, and considering the surface sensitivity of the circular lens (the surface sensitivity is relatively small) and the material, the connector can form a matching relationship with the middle area and the edge area of the upper end surface of the circular lens. The square lens is generally formed by plastic, and the material of the square lens is plastic. Considering the surface sensitivity of the square lens (the surface sensitivity is relatively large) and the material, the connector can only form a matching relationship with the middle area of the upper end surface of the square lens.
在一个实施例中,参照图1-图3所示,所述连接件为弹性按压部。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the connecting member is an elastic pressing portion.
在该实施例中,限定连接件为弹性按压部,即在盖板5和镜片组2之间设置弹性按压部,在盖板5盖覆在容置腔11上,弹性按压部在盖板5的作用力下,弹性按压部会产生弹性形变,借助于弹性按压部自身的弹性形变,使得弹性按压部与镜片的上端面形成配合关系,例如弹性按压部与镜片的上端面抵接,使得镜片固定在容置腔11内。In this embodiment, the connecting member is defined as an elastic pressing portion, that is, an elastic pressing portion is arranged between the cover plate 5 and the lens group 2, and when the cover plate 5 covers the accommodating cavity 11, the elastic pressing portion will produce elastic deformation under the action of the cover plate 5, and with the help of the elastic deformation of the elastic pressing portion itself, the elastic pressing portion and the upper end surface of the lens form a matching relationship, for example, the elastic pressing portion abuts against the upper end surface of the lens, so that the lens is fixed in the accommodating cavity 11.
在一个实施例中,参照图1和图2所示,所述连接件为金属弹片3,在所述盖板5盖覆在所述容置腔11的情况下,所述金属弹片3靠近所述盖板5的表面,与所述盖板5的内表面接触。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the connecting member is a metal spring 3 , and when the cover plate 5 covers the accommodating cavity 11 , the metal spring 3 is close to the surface of the cover plate 5 and contacts the inner surface of the cover plate 5 .
在该实施例中,弹性按压部为金属弹片3,即在盖板5和镜片组2之间设置金属弹片3,使用金属弹片3本身的弹性将镜片固定在光机壳1内,避免了现有技术中使用胶水固定的方案,降低了胶水残渣处理成本,解决胶水固化不完全导致的挥发问题。另外本实施例使用金属弹片3本身的弹性将镜片固定在光机壳1内,避免了现有技术中使用胶水固定的方案,省去了点胶和固化的工时,使组装效率提升3倍以上。In this embodiment, the elastic pressing part is a metal spring 3, that is, a metal spring 3 is arranged between the cover plate 5 and the lens group 2, and the lens is fixed in the optical housing 1 by the elasticity of the metal spring 3 itself, avoiding the solution of using glue to fix in the prior art, reducing the cost of glue residue treatment, and solving the volatilization problem caused by incomplete glue curing. In addition, this embodiment uses the elasticity of the metal spring 3 itself to fix the lens in the optical housing 1, avoiding the solution of using glue to fix in the prior art, saving the time for dispensing and curing, and improving the assembly efficiency by more than 3 times.
另外在该实施例中,弹性按压部为金属弹片3,即在盖板5和镜片组2之间设置金属弹片3,在盖板5盖覆在光机壳1上(即盖设在容置腔11上方,密封容置腔11),盖板5会有作用力作用在金属弹片3上(即在盖板5与光机壳1通过螺栓锁付方式固定,盖板5会有按压力作用在金属弹片3上),盖板5与金属弹片3接触,此时光机内部的温度通过金属弹片3的热传导特性,导出到光学投影设备外部,可降低光学投影设备温度,解决光学投影设备本身存在的散热问题。In addition, in this embodiment, the elastic pressing part is a metal spring 3, that is, a metal spring 3 is arranged between the cover plate 5 and the lens group 2, and the cover plate 5 covers the optical housing 1 (that is, the cover is arranged above the accommodating cavity 11 to seal the accommodating cavity 11), and the cover plate 5 has a force acting on the metal spring 3 (that is, the cover plate 5 and the optical housing 1 are fixed by bolt locking, and the cover plate 5 has a pressing force acting on the metal spring 3), and the cover plate 5 is in contact with the metal spring 3. At this time, the temperature inside the optical machine is exported to the outside of the optical projection device through the heat conduction characteristics of the metal spring 3, which can reduce the temperature of the optical projection device and solve the heat dissipation problem of the optical projection device itself.
在一个可选的实施例中,可以先将金属弹片3放置在镜片组2上,金属弹片3可以略微地突出于容置腔11,使得盖板5盖设在容置腔11上,盖板5按压金属弹片3,使得金属弹片3与镜片的上端面抵接,起到固定镜片的作用。In an optional embodiment, the metal spring sheet 3 can be placed on the lens group 2 first, and the metal spring sheet 3 can slightly protrude from the accommodating cavity 11, so that the cover plate 5 is covered on the accommodating cavity 11, and the cover plate 5 presses the metal spring sheet 3 so that the metal spring sheet 3 abuts against the upper end surface of the lens, thereby fixing the lens.
在一个实施例中,当光学投影设备为高流明的(高亮度)、功率高,温度较高的光机设备,可在盖板5与镜片组2之间设置金属弹片3,一方面起到固定镜片的作用,另一方面起到传导热量的作用。In one embodiment, when the optical projection device is a high-lumen (high-brightness), high-power, and high-temperature optical mechanical device, a metal spring 3 can be set between the cover plate 5 and the lens group 2, which can fix the lens on the one hand and conduct heat on the other hand.
在一个实施例中,参照图2所示,所述金属弹片3包括弹片本体31和与弹片本体31连接的第一弹性臂32;所述镜片组2包括与所述光机壳1的侧壁相邻设置的第一镜片21;In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the metal spring 3 includes a spring body 31 and a first elastic arm 32 connected to the spring body 31 ; the lens group 2 includes a first lens 21 disposed adjacent to the side wall of the optical housing 1 ;
在所述盖板5盖覆在所述容置腔11的情况下,所述弹片本体31与所述镜片组2中的每一镜片的上表面抵接,所述第一弹性臂32插设在所述第一镜片21与所述光机壳1的侧壁之间。When the cover plate 5 covers the accommodating cavity 11 , the spring body 31 abuts against the upper surface of each lens in the lens group 2 , and the first elastic arm 32 is inserted between the first lens 21 and the side wall of the optical housing 1 .
在该实施例中,参照图1所示,容置腔11内的镜片组2包括沿光学投影设备的长度方向排布的镜片,以及包括了沿光学投影设备的宽度方向排布的镜片。为了满足在每一镜片与盖板5之间均设置有金属弹片3,本实施例的弹片本体31包括了沿光学投影设备的长度方向延伸的第一弹片本体311,和,沿光学投影设备的宽度方向延伸的第二弹片本体312,第一弹片本体311和第二弹片本体312一体成型。例如第一弹片本体311具有长度方向和宽度方向,其中第一弹片本体311的长度延伸方向为第二弹片本体312的宽度延伸方向,第一弹片本体311的宽度延伸方向为第二弹片本体312的长度延伸方向。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the lens group 2 in the accommodating cavity 11 includes lenses arranged along the length direction of the optical projection device, and lenses arranged along the width direction of the optical projection device. In order to satisfy the requirement that a metal spring 3 is provided between each lens and the cover plate 5, the spring body 31 of this embodiment includes a first spring body 311 extending along the length direction of the optical projection device, and a second spring body 312 extending along the width direction of the optical projection device, and the first spring body 311 and the second spring body 312 are integrally formed. For example, the first spring body 311 has a length direction and a width direction, wherein the length extension direction of the first spring body 311 is the width extension direction of the second spring body 312, and the width extension direction of the first spring body 311 is the length extension direction of the second spring body 312.
在该实施例中,镜片组2包括了与光机壳1的侧壁相邻设置的第一镜片21,例如第一镜片21的的一侧表面(例如表面可以为第一镜片21的光学表面)与沿长度方向上的设置的侧壁相对设置,或者与沿宽度方向上的设置的侧壁相对设置。参照图1所示,示出了五个镜片,其中这五个镜片均是本实施例定义的第一镜片21。In this embodiment, the lens group 2 includes a first lens 21 disposed adjacent to the side wall of the optical housing 1. For example, a side surface of the first lens 21 (for example, the surface may be an optical surface of the first lens 21) is disposed opposite to the side wall disposed along the length direction, or opposite to the side wall disposed along the width direction. Referring to FIG. 1 , five lenses are shown, wherein the five lenses are all the first lenses 21 defined in this embodiment.
在该实施例中,为了提高镜片组2的固定可靠性,以及镜片组2固定的整体性,在弹片本体31的端部(例如弹片本体31沿其长度方向设置的端部)设置有第一弹性臂32。例如弹片本体31与第一弹性臂32一体成型。In this embodiment, in order to improve the fixing reliability of the lens group 2 and the integrity of the fixing of the lens group 2, a first elastic arm 32 is provided at the end of the spring body 31 (for example, the end of the spring body 31 along its length direction). For example, the spring body 31 and the first elastic arm 32 are integrally formed.
在盖板5盖覆在光机壳1的情况下,第一弹性臂32在盖板5的作用力下,第一弹性臂32会插设在第一镜片21和光机壳1的侧壁(与第一镜片21相对设置的侧壁)之间,提升了镜片组2固定的整体性。When the cover plate 5 covers the optical housing 1, the first elastic arm 32 will be inserted between the first lens 21 and the side wall of the optical housing 1 (the side wall arranged opposite to the first lens 21) under the action of the cover plate 5, thereby improving the integrity of the fixation of the lens group 2.
在一个可选的实施例中,为了便于第一弹性臂32插设在第一镜片21和侧壁之间,第一弹性臂32相对于弹片本体31倾斜;具体地,第一弹性臂32相对于弹片本体31向下倾斜,便于第一弹性臂32插设在第一镜片21和侧壁之间。In an optional embodiment, in order to facilitate the insertion of the first elastic arm 32 between the first lens 21 and the side wall, the first elastic arm 32 is inclined relative to the spring body 31; specifically, the first elastic arm 32 is inclined downward relative to the spring body 31, so as to facilitate the insertion of the first elastic arm 32 between the first lens 21 and the side wall.
需要说明的是,本实施例金属弹片3的结构不限于此结构,用户可以根据容置腔11内镜片组2的排布方式,以及不同类型的镜片的排布方式,对金属弹片3的结构进行不同的设计。It should be noted that the structure of the metal spring 3 in this embodiment is not limited to this structure, and the user can design the structure of the metal spring 3 differently according to the arrangement of the lens group 2 in the accommodating cavity 11 and the arrangement of different types of lenses.
需要说明的是,本实施例金属弹片3中第一弹性臂32的结构不限于图2中所示的排布方式,用户可以根据容置腔11内镜片的排布方式,对金属弹片3中第一弹性臂32的排布进行不同的设计。It should be noted that the structure of the first elastic arm 32 in the metal spring 3 of this embodiment is not limited to the arrangement shown in FIG. 2 , and the user can design the arrangement of the first elastic arm 32 in the metal spring 3 differently according to the arrangement of the lenses in the accommodating cavity 11 .
在一个实施例中,参照图2所示,所述金属弹片3包括第二弹性臂33,所述弹片本体31的侧端部上延伸出所述第二弹性臂33。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the metal spring 3 includes a second elastic arm 33 , and the second elastic arm 33 extends from the side end of the spring body 31 .
所述镜片组2包括圆形镜片,在所述盖板5盖覆在所述容置腔11的情况下,所述第二弹性臂33与所述圆形镜片的上端面的边缘区域抵接。The lens assembly 2 includes a circular lens. When the cover plate 5 covers the accommodating cavity 11 , the second elastic arm 33 abuts against an edge region of an upper end surface of the circular lens.
在该实施例中,金属弹片3包括第二弹性臂33,其中第二弹性臂33位于弹片本体31的侧端部上,例如弹片本体31具有两个侧端部,以第一弹片本体311为例,第一弹片本体311的两个侧端部在第一弹片本体311的长度方向上相背设置。在第一弹片本体311的两个侧端部上均设置有一个第二弹性臂33。In this embodiment, the metal spring 3 includes a second elastic arm 33, wherein the second elastic arm 33 is located on the side end of the spring body 31. For example, the spring body 31 has two side ends. Taking the first spring body 311 as an example, the two side ends of the first spring body 311 are arranged opposite to each other in the length direction of the first spring body 311. A second elastic arm 33 is arranged on each of the two side ends of the first spring body 311.
在镜片组2中的圆形镜片中,在考虑到圆形镜片多为球面镜片,圆形镜片的材质多为玻璃材质,为了提高圆形镜片的固定可靠性,在盖板5盖覆在容置腔11的情况下,第二弹性臂33与圆形镜片的上端面抵接。参照图1所示,右侧容置腔11中位于左上角的镜片,以及位于右侧容置腔11中右下角的镜片均为圆形镜片。Among the circular lenses in the lens set 2, considering that most circular lenses are spherical lenses and are made of glass, in order to improve the fixing reliability of the circular lenses, when the cover plate 5 covers the accommodating cavity 11, the second elastic arm 33 abuts against the upper end surface of the circular lenses. As shown in FIG1 , the lens located at the upper left corner of the right accommodating cavity 11 and the lens located at the lower right corner of the right accommodating cavity 11 are both circular lenses.
具体地,弹性本体与圆形镜片的上端面的中心区域抵接,第二弹性臂33与圆形镜片的上端面的边缘区域抵接。为了提升圆形镜片固定的对称性,在弹性本体上延伸出两个第二弹性臂33,两个第二弹性臂33分别位于弹性本体的两侧。Specifically, the elastic body abuts against the center area of the upper end surface of the circular lens, and the second elastic arm 33 abuts against the edge area of the upper end surface of the circular lens. In order to improve the symmetry of the circular lens fixation, two second elastic arms 33 extend from the elastic body, and the two second elastic arms 33 are respectively located on both sides of the elastic body.
在一个可选的实施例中,对应镜片组2中的方形镜片,在考虑到方形镜片多为非球面镜片,方形镜片的材质多为塑胶材质,避免方形镜片对光束传输性能产生影响,只通过弹片本体31按压在方形镜片的上端面的中心区域。例如参照图1所示,位于左侧容置腔11中,与分光棱镜相邻设置的镜片为方形镜片,以及在位于右侧容置腔11中右上角的镜片为方形镜片。In an optional embodiment, the square lens in the lens group 2 is considered to be mostly aspherical lenses and the material of the square lens is mostly plastic material, so as to avoid the square lens from affecting the light beam transmission performance, only the central area of the upper end surface of the square lens is pressed by the spring body 31. For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , the lens located in the left accommodating cavity 11 and adjacent to the beam splitter prism is a square lens, and the lens in the upper right corner of the right accommodating cavity 11 is a square lens.
在一个可选的实施例中,为了便于第二弹性与圆形镜片的上端面的边缘区域更好的贴合,第二弹性臂33相对于弹片本体31向下倾斜。In an optional embodiment, in order to facilitate better fitting of the second elastic element to the edge area of the upper end surface of the circular lens, the second elastic arm 33 is inclined downward relative to the spring body 31 .
需要说明的是,本实施例金属弹片3中第二弹性臂33的结构不限于图2中所示的排布方式,用户可以根据容置腔11内不同类型的镜片的排布方式,对金属弹片3中第二弹性臂33的排布进行不同的设计。It should be noted that the structure of the second elastic arm 33 in the metal spring 3 of this embodiment is not limited to the arrangement shown in Figure 2. The user can design the arrangement of the second elastic arm 33 in the metal spring 3 differently according to the arrangement of different types of lenses in the accommodating cavity 11.
在一个实施例中,参照图1和图2所示,所述金属弹片3上开设有镂空部34。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a hollow portion 34 is formed on the metal spring sheet 3 .
在该实施例中,在金属弹片3上开设镂空部34,例如在无需压覆的地方可设计镂空部34,以节省材料,并便于金属弹片3的组装。例如将金属弹片3某一区域的金属弹片3挖空并去除,使得在金属弹片3上形成镂空部34;或者在一个可选的实施例中,将将金属弹片3某一区域的金属弹片3切割,但并不从弹片本体31上去除,使得被切割的金属弹片3一侧与弹片本体31连接,在固定镜片的过程中,被切割的金属弹片3可以与镜片的一表面抵接,提升固定镜片的可靠性。In this embodiment, a hollow portion 34 is provided on the metal spring 3, for example, a hollow portion 34 can be designed in a place where no pressing is required, so as to save materials and facilitate the assembly of the metal spring 3. For example, a certain area of the metal spring 3 is hollowed out and removed, so that a hollow portion 34 is formed on the metal spring 3; or in an optional embodiment, a certain area of the metal spring 3 is cut, but not removed from the spring body 31, so that one side of the cut metal spring 3 is connected to the spring body 31, and in the process of fixing the lens, the cut metal spring 3 can abut against one surface of the lens, thereby improving the reliability of fixing the lens.
在一个可选的实施例中,金属弹片3的弹性变形压力≤4kgf,定位精度控制在±0.1mm。本实施例对金属弹片3的弹性变形压力进行限定,当弹性变形压力超过4kgf,存在镜片PV面型超规风险;例如当弹性变形压力超过4kgf,镜片的光学面型结构会受到影响,进而会影响传输光线。In an optional embodiment, the elastic deformation pressure of the metal spring 3 is ≤4kgf, and the positioning accuracy is controlled within ±0.1mm. This embodiment limits the elastic deformation pressure of the metal spring 3. When the elastic deformation pressure exceeds 4kgf, there is a risk of the PV surface of the lens exceeding the specification; for example, when the elastic deformation pressure exceeds 4kgf, the optical surface structure of the lens will be affected, which will in turn affect the transmitted light.
在一个实施例中,金属弹片3的材质包括但不限于铁、铜、铝、钢、等合金材质。In one embodiment, the material of the metal spring 3 includes but is not limited to iron, copper, aluminum, steel, and other alloy materials.
在一个实施例中,参照图3所示,所述连接件为弹性柱4,所述弹性柱4的第一端与所述盖板5连接,所述弹性柱4的第二端用于与所述镜片的上端面抵接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the connecting member is an elastic column 4 , a first end of the elastic column 4 is connected to the cover plate 5 , and a second end of the elastic column 4 is used to abut against the upper end surface of the lens.
在该实施例中,弹性按压部为弹性柱4,例如弹性柱4可以包括但不限于是硅胶柱,或者螺旋弹簧柱等。In this embodiment, the elastic pressing portion is an elastic column 4 , for example, the elastic column 4 may include but is not limited to a silicone column, or a spiral spring column, etc.
在该实施例中,弹性柱4的第一端与盖板5连接,例如弹性柱4的第一端与盖板5固定连接。在盖板5上设置弹性柱4后,当盖板5盖覆在光机壳1上,弹性柱4会产生弹性形变,使得弹性柱4的第二端能够与镜片的上端面抵接。例如弹性柱4的第二端能够镜片的上端面中的中心区域抵接,或者弹性柱4的第二端能够与镜片的上端面中的中心区域和边缘区域抵接。In this embodiment, the first end of the elastic column 4 is connected to the cover plate 5, for example, the first end of the elastic column 4 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 5. After the elastic column 4 is arranged on the cover plate 5, when the cover plate 5 covers the optical housing 1, the elastic column 4 will produce elastic deformation, so that the second end of the elastic column 4 can abut against the upper end surface of the lens. For example, the second end of the elastic column 4 can abut against the central area of the upper end surface of the lens, or the second end of the elastic column 4 can abut against the central area and the edge area of the upper end surface of the lens.
在该实施例中,使用弹性柱4本身的弹性将镜片固定在光机壳1内,避免了现有技术中使用胶水固定的方案,降低了胶水残渣处理成本,解决胶水固化不完全导致的挥发问题。另外本实施例使用弹性柱4本身的弹性将镜片固定在光机壳1内,避免了现有技术中使用胶水固定的方案,省去了点胶和固化的工时,使组装效率提升3倍以上。In this embodiment, the elasticity of the elastic column 4 is used to fix the lens in the optical housing 1, avoiding the solution of using glue to fix in the prior art, reducing the cost of handling glue residues, and solving the volatilization problem caused by incomplete glue curing. In addition, this embodiment uses the elasticity of the elastic column 4 to fix the lens in the optical housing 1, avoiding the solution of using glue to fix in the prior art, saving the time for dispensing and curing, and improving the assembly efficiency by more than 3 times.
在一个可选的实施例中,弹性柱4限定为硅胶柱,由于硅胶柱对镜片热量传导作用较小,因为当连接件设置为硅胶柱时,适用于功率较小、亮度较低的光学投影设备。In an optional embodiment, the elastic column 4 is limited to a silicone column. Since the silicone column has a smaller effect on heat conduction of the lens, when the connecting member is set as a silicone column, it is suitable for optical projection equipment with lower power and lower brightness.
在一个可选的实施例中,弹性柱4为硅胶柱,硅胶柱材质采用硅胶材质,至少可耐160℃。硅胶柱的形状可为但不限于圆柱形、长条形、以及配合异形镜片的异形硅胶柱。当硅胶柱为圆柱形结构,通过硅胶柱的一端与盖板5连接,锁付盖板5后,硅胶柱压附镜片中心位置,使得镜片被固定。或者硅胶柱为长条形结构,通过硅胶柱的一端与盖板5连接,锁付盖板5后,硅胶柱压附镜片中心位置以及硅胶柱覆盖整个镜片的裙边(边缘区域),使硅胶柱弹性变形压附镜片,使得镜片被固定。在一个具体的实施例中,可以根据镜片的不同形状、不同类型选择性地压附镜片上端面的不同区域。In an optional embodiment, the elastic column 4 is a silicone column, and the material of the silicone column is silicone material, which can withstand at least 160°C. The shape of the silicone column can be, but is not limited to, cylindrical, elongated, and a special-shaped silicone column that matches a special-shaped lens. When the silicone column is a cylindrical structure, it is connected to the cover plate 5 through one end of the silicone column. After the cover plate 5 is locked, the silicone column is pressed against the center of the lens, so that the lens is fixed. Or the silicone column is a long strip structure, and is connected to the cover plate 5 through one end of the silicone column. After the cover plate 5 is locked, the silicone column is pressed against the center of the lens and the silicone column covers the skirt (edge area) of the entire lens, so that the silicone column is elastically deformed and pressed against the lens, so that the lens is fixed. In a specific embodiment, different areas of the upper end surface of the lens can be selectively pressed according to different shapes and types of lenses.
在一个可选的实施例中,考虑到硅胶柱开模的成本,尽量设计为相同的形状的硅胶柱,以节省开模费用。例如硅胶柱可以均为圆形柱,或者可以均为长方形等。In an optional embodiment, considering the cost of making a mold for the silicone column, the silicone columns are designed to be of the same shape as much as possible to save the mold cost. For example, the silicone columns can all be round columns, or can all be rectangular columns.
在一个可选的实施例中,硅胶柱的弹性变形压力≤4kgf。本实施例对硅胶柱的弹性变形压力进行限定,当弹性变形压力超过4kgf,存在镜片PV面型超规风险;例如当弹性变形压力超过4kgf,镜片的光学面型结构会受到影响,进而会影响传输光线。In an optional embodiment, the elastic deformation pressure of the silicone column is ≤4kgf. This embodiment limits the elastic deformation pressure of the silicone column. When the elastic deformation pressure exceeds 4kgf, there is a risk of the PV surface of the lens exceeding the specification; for example, when the elastic deformation pressure exceeds 4kgf, the optical surface structure of the lens will be affected, which will in turn affect the transmission of light.
在一个实施例中,参照图3所示,所述弹性柱4的长度为第一长度,所述盖板5的内表面与所述镜片的上端面之间的距离为第二长度,所述第一长度≥所述第二长度。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the length of the elastic column 4 is a first length, the distance between the inner surface of the cover plate 5 and the upper end surface of the lens is a second length, and the first length is ≥ the second length.
在该实施例中,在盖板5按压盖覆在光机壳1上,为了便于弹性柱4能够与镜片的上端面抵接,弹性柱4产生弹性形变,本实施例对弹性柱4的长度,以及盖板5的内表面至镜片的上端面的距离进行限定,例如硅胶柱高度设计为:至少为镜片到盖板5的内表面距离的1倍以上。In this embodiment, when the cover plate 5 is pressed and covered on the optical housing 1, the elastic column 4 undergoes elastic deformation to facilitate the elastic column 4 to abut against the upper end surface of the lens. This embodiment limits the length of the elastic column 4 and the distance from the inner surface of the cover plate 5 to the upper end surface of the lens. For example, the height of the silicone column is designed to be at least 1 times the distance from the lens to the inner surface of the cover plate 5.
在一个实施例中,所述盖板5上开设有通孔,所述弹性柱4的第一端伸入所述通孔内,以使所述弹性柱4与所述盖板5连接;或者所述盖板5的内表面上开设有凹陷部,所述弹性柱4的第一端嵌设在所述凹陷部上,以使所述弹性柱4与所述盖板5连接。In one embodiment, a through hole is provided on the cover plate 5, and the first end of the elastic column 4 extends into the through hole to connect the elastic column 4 to the cover plate 5; or a recess is provided on the inner surface of the cover plate 5, and the first end of the elastic column 4 is embedded in the recess to connect the elastic column 4 to the cover plate 5.
在该实施例中,在盖板5的厚度较薄的情况下,在盖板5上开设通孔,通孔贯穿盖板5的内表面和外表面,弹性柱4的第一端伸入通孔内,并与通孔紧配合,使得弹性柱4与盖板5连接;或者在盖板5的厚度较厚的情况下,在盖板5的内表面形成凹陷部,弹性柱4的第一端嵌设在凹陷部内,并与凹陷部紧配合,使得弹性柱4与盖板5连接。In this embodiment, when the thickness of the cover plate 5 is relatively thin, a through hole is opened on the cover plate 5, and the through hole passes through the inner surface and the outer surface of the cover plate 5. The first end of the elastic column 4 extends into the through hole and fits tightly with the through hole, so that the elastic column 4 is connected to the cover plate 5; or when the thickness of the cover plate 5 is relatively thick, a recessed portion is formed on the inner surface of the cover plate 5, and the first end of the elastic column 4 is embedded in the recessed portion and fits tightly with the recessed portion, so that the elastic column 4 is connected to the cover plate 5.
需要说明的是,本实施例对弹性柱4与盖板5的连接方式不作特别限定,只要能够实现将弹性柱4设置在盖板5上即可。It should be noted that the present embodiment does not impose any particular limitation on the connection method between the elastic column 4 and the cover plate 5 , as long as the elastic column 4 can be disposed on the cover plate 5 .
在一个实施例中,所述连接件为粘接件,所述粘接件的一端与所述盖板5粘接,所述粘接件的另一端用于与所述镜片的上端面粘接。In one embodiment, the connecting member is an adhesive member, one end of which is bonded to the cover plate 5 , and the other end of which is used to bond to the upper end surface of the lens.
在该实施例中,连接件为粘接件,即在盖板5和镜片组2的中镜片之间设置有粘接件,粘接件的一端与盖板5的内表面连接,在盖板5盖设在光机壳1上后,粘接件的另一端能够与镜片的上端面粘接。因此本实施例对镜片通过胶水固定时的点胶位置进行改进,由现有技术中镜片与光机壳1的侧壁之间形成点胶位置,改为在镜片的上端面与盖板5的内表面之间形成粘接剂(即点胶位置位于镜片与盖板5之间)。例如可以先在盖板5上进行点胶(点胶位置与镜片位置对应),将盖板5盖设在光机壳1上,此时设置在盖板5上的粘接件(粘接件具有高度尺寸)与镜片的上端面粘接。本实施例将盖板5与镜片通过粘接件连接在一起,便于用户拆取镜片。In this embodiment, the connecting member is an adhesive member, that is, an adhesive member is provided between the cover plate 5 and the middle lens of the lens group 2, one end of the adhesive member is connected to the inner surface of the cover plate 5, and after the cover plate 5 is covered on the optical housing 1, the other end of the adhesive member can be bonded to the upper end surface of the lens. Therefore, this embodiment improves the glue point position when the lens is fixed by glue, and the glue point position is formed between the lens and the side wall of the optical housing 1 in the prior art, and is changed to form an adhesive between the upper end surface of the lens and the inner surface of the cover plate 5 (that is, the glue point position is located between the lens and the cover plate 5). For example, glue can be firstly applied to the cover plate 5 (the glue point position corresponds to the lens position), and the cover plate 5 is covered on the optical housing 1. At this time, the adhesive member (the adhesive member has a height dimension) provided on the cover plate 5 is bonded to the upper end surface of the lens. In this embodiment, the cover plate 5 and the lens are connected together by an adhesive member, which is convenient for users to remove the lens.
在一个可选的实施例中,粘接件可以为成本更低、更耐高温、不易挥发的硅胶,包含但不限于使用环氧胶、UV胶、硅胶、热熔胶等。In an optional embodiment, the adhesive may be silicone which is lower in cost, more resistant to high temperatures, and less volatile, including but not limited to epoxy glue, UV glue, silicone glue, hot melt glue, and the like.
在一个可选的实施例中,通过光机盖板5的粘接剂选择性地压附镜片中心位置,或者压附镜片中心区域和边缘区域,使得镜片被固定。In an optional embodiment, the center position of the lens is selectively pressed by the adhesive of the optical machine cover plate 5, or the center area and edge area of the lens are pressed, so that the lens is fixed.
上文实施例中重点描述的是各个实施例之间的不同,各个实施例之间不同的优化特征只要不矛盾,均可以组合形成更优的实施例,考虑到行文简洁,在此则不再赘述。The above embodiments focus on the differences between the various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features between the various embodiments are not contradictory, they can be combined to form a better embodiment. Considering the simplicity of the text, they will not be repeated here.
虽然已经通过示例对本申请的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上示例仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本申请的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本申请的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本申请的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
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