CN114849321A - District sewage treatment recycling system - Google Patents
District sewage treatment recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114849321A CN114849321A CN202110077812.6A CN202110077812A CN114849321A CN 114849321 A CN114849321 A CN 114849321A CN 202110077812 A CN202110077812 A CN 202110077812A CN 114849321 A CN114849321 A CN 114849321A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及污水处理设备的领域,尤其是涉及一种小区污水处理回用系统。The present application relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, and in particular to a residential sewage treatment and reuse system.
背景技术Background technique
目前污水处理是为使污水达到再次使用的水质要求,并对其进行净化的过程。污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业,餐饮等各个领域,也越来越多地走进寻常百姓的日常生活。在小区建设污水处理系统,减少小区水资源浪费。At present, sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in construction, agriculture, catering and other fields, and is increasingly entering the daily life of ordinary people. Build a sewage treatment system in the community to reduce the waste of water resources in the community.
相关技术,污水处理系统包括依次连通设置的集水池、生化池、沉淀池、消毒池和出水井,其中生化池包括厌氧池、缺氧池和好氧池,集水池内设置有机械格栅,机械格栅对进入集水池内的污水进行杂物初步处理工序,生化池进行硝化反应,沉淀池对污水进行沉淀,后续进入消毒池消毒,最终进入出水井便可作为日常中水使用。In the related art, the sewage treatment system includes a collection tank, a biochemical tank, a sedimentation tank, a disinfection tank and a water outlet well connected in sequence, wherein the biochemical tank includes an anaerobic tank, an anoxic tank and an aerobic tank, and the collection tank is provided with a mechanical grille , the mechanical grille carries out the preliminary treatment process of debris on the sewage entering the sump, the biochemical tank performs the nitrification reaction, the sedimentation tank settles the sewage, and then enters the disinfection tank for disinfection, and finally enters the outlet well and can be used as daily reclaimed water.
针对上述中的相关技术,发明人认为存在有污水中杂物种类繁多,对于粘附性强的线状杂物易缠绕吸附在机械格栅上,影响集水池内污水除杂效果的缺陷。In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are many kinds of impurities in sewage, and linear impurities with strong adhesion are easily entangled and adsorbed on the mechanical grille, which affects the sewage removal effect in the sump.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了改善污水中杂物种类繁多,对于粘附性强的线状杂物易缠绕吸附在机械格栅上,影响集水池内污水除杂效果的缺陷,本申请提供一种小区污水处理回用系统。In order to improve the defect that there are various types of debris in the sewage, and the linear debris with strong adhesion is easy to be entangled and adsorbed on the mechanical grille, which affects the decontamination effect of the sewage in the sump, the present application provides a community sewage treatment and reuse system. .
本申请提供的一种小区污水处理回用系统采用如下的技术方案:A community sewage treatment and reuse system provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
一种小区污水处理回用系统,包括依次连通设置的集水池、生化池、沉淀池、消毒池和出水井,所述集水池上设置有进水口、出水口和排污门,进水口和排污门位于集水池相正对的竖直侧壁上,集水池内转动设置有第一筛筒,第一筛筒一端笼罩进水口,另一端笼罩排污门,进水口所处水平标高高于排污门所处水平标高,集水池内固定设置有供第一筛筒转动的驱动组件,第一筛筒内固定设置有清理组件,清理组件包括刮板和毛刷,刮板和毛刷一端与进水口上方集水池内壁固定连接,另一端与排污门上方集水池内壁固定连接,刮板和毛刷与第一筛筒顶部内部抵接。A community sewage treatment and reuse system, comprising a collection tank, a biochemical tank, a sedimentation tank, a disinfection tank and a water outlet well connected in sequence, and the water collection tank is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a sewage gate, and a water inlet and a sewage gate. It is located on the opposite vertical side wall of the water collection tank. A first screen cylinder is rotated in the water collection tank. One end of the first screen cylinder covers the water inlet and the other end covers the sewage door. A drive assembly for the rotation of the first screen drum is fixed in the water collection tank, and a cleaning assembly is fixed in the first screen drum. The cleaning assembly includes a scraper and a brush. One end of the scraper and the brush is above the water inlet. The inner wall of the sump is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sump above the sewage gate, and the scraper and the brush are in contact with the inside of the top of the first screen cylinder.
通过采用上述技术方案,污水进入集水池,直接进入第一筛筒内,驱动组件驱使第一筛筒转动,污水流动的同时被第一筛筒过滤,污水中的杂物被滞留在第一筛筒内,第一筛筒转动的同时刮板对第一筛筒内壁上粘连的杂物进行刮离,毛刷对其余杂物进行刷扫,从而将第一筛筒上粘附性强的线状杂物进行剔除,保持第一筛筒过滤污水的效率,后续污水依次进入生化池、沉淀池、消毒池和出水井,达到维护集水池内污水除杂效率,使污水最终变为符合使用的中水的效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the sewage enters the sump and directly into the first screen drum, the driving component drives the first screen drum to rotate, the sewage is filtered by the first screen drum while flowing, and the debris in the sewage is retained in the first screen drum In the cylinder, the scraper scrapes off the adhering debris on the inner wall of the first sieve cylinder while the first sieve cylinder rotates, and the brush sweeps the remaining sundries, so as to remove the strong adhesion lines on the first sieve cylinder. The first sieve cylinder keeps the efficiency of filtering sewage, and the subsequent sewage enters the biochemical tank, sedimentation tank, disinfection tank and outlet well in turn, so as to maintain the sewage removal efficiency in the collection tank, so that the sewage finally becomes suitable for use. water effect.
可选的,所述第一筛筒倾斜设置,倾斜方向沿远离进水口方向倾斜向下,清理组件顺应第一筛筒倾斜方式设置。Optionally, the first sieve cylinder is inclined and the inclination direction is inclined downward along the direction away from the water inlet, and the cleaning component is arranged in accordance with the inclination of the first sieve cylinder.
通过采用上述技术方案,倾斜设置的清理组件和第一筛筒,使清理组件将第一筛筒上粘连的线状杂物清扫下来后,杂物顺应倾斜趋势滑向排污门,继而被维护人员清理,提升了清理效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning assembly and the first screen cylinder are inclinedly arranged, so that after the cleaning assembly cleans the linear debris adhering to the first screen cylinder, the debris slides to the sewage door in accordance with the inclined trend, and is then removed by the maintenance personnel. Clean, improve the cleaning efficiency.
可选的,所述第一筛筒外壁环套有第二筛筒,第二筛筒内壁与第一筛筒外壁抵接,第二筛筒自身筛孔与第一筛筒自身筛孔完全重合,第二筛筒和第一筛筒之间设置有供第二筛筒相对第一筛筒转动或固定的调距组件。Optionally, the outer wall of the first sieve cylinder is sleeved with a second sieve cylinder, the inner wall of the second sieve cylinder is in contact with the outer wall of the first sieve cylinder, and the sieve holes of the second sieve cylinder and the sieve holes of the first sieve cylinder are completely overlapped. , between the second sieve drum and the first sieve drum, a distance adjustment component for the second sieve drum to rotate or fix relative to the first sieve drum is arranged.
通过采用上述技术方案,第二筛筒的设置,配合第一筛筒通过调距组件可以调节两者自身筛孔重合的面积,从而控制对污水中杂物筛选的精度,提升对污水的除杂能力,也可以使第一筛筒和第二筛筒自身筛孔完全没有重合部分,配合清理组件,对第一筛筒内部冲清理用水,将第一筛筒内清理下的杂物一次性冲洗,提升对第一筛筒上粘连杂物清理的程度。By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the second sieve cylinder and the first sieve cylinder can adjust the overlapping area of their own sieve holes through the distance adjustment component, so as to control the accuracy of screening the impurities in the sewage and improve the impurity removal of the sewage. It is also possible to make the sieve holes of the first sieve cylinder and the second sieve cylinder have no overlapping parts at all, cooperate with the cleaning component, flush the cleaning water inside the first sieve cylinder, and flush the debris in the first sieve cylinder at one time. , to improve the degree of cleaning the adhering debris on the first screen cylinder.
可选的,所述调距组件包括螺栓和螺母,第二筛筒上开设有长条孔,长条孔沿第二筛筒转动方向开设,螺栓内嵌固定于第一筛筒内壁上,螺栓另一端贯穿长条孔与螺母螺纹连接。Optionally, the distance adjustment assembly includes bolts and nuts, the second sieve cylinder is provided with elongated holes, the elongated holes are opened along the rotation direction of the second sieve cylinder, and the bolts are embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the first sieve cylinder. The other end is threaded through the elongated hole and connected with the nut.
通过采用上述技术方案,转动螺母,使螺母与第二筛筒外壁产生间隙,转动第二筛筒,螺栓在长条孔内移动,待第一筛筒和第二筛筒相对位置调整完毕后,旋紧螺母,使第一筛筒和第二筛筒形成固定,操作简单便利。By adopting the above technical solution, the nut is rotated to create a gap between the nut and the outer wall of the second sieve cylinder, the second sieve cylinder is rotated, and the bolt moves in the elongated hole. After the relative positions of the first sieve cylinder and the second sieve cylinder are adjusted, Tighten the nut to make the first sieve cylinder and the second sieve cylinder fixed, and the operation is simple and convenient.
可选的,所述驱动组件包括电机和皮带轮,电机固定设置在集水池内壁上,皮带轮同时紧固环套在电机的转动轴和第二筛筒周向外壁上,第二筛筒外壁开设有卡槽,卡槽沿第二筛筒外壁开设一周,皮带轮位于卡槽内。Optionally, the drive assembly includes a motor and a pulley, the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the sump, and the pulley is fastened on the rotating shaft of the motor and the peripheral outer wall of the second sieve cylinder, and the outer wall of the second sieve cylinder is provided with The card slot is opened for a week along the outer wall of the second sieve cylinder, and the pulley is located in the card slot.
通过采用上述技术方案,电机转动带动皮带轮,皮带轮带动第二筛筒转动,卡槽的开设使皮带轮稳定带动第二筛筒转动,减少跑位现象的发生,提升了第二筛筒转动的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the motor rotates to drive the pulley, and the pulley drives the second screen drum to rotate, and the opening of the slot enables the pulley to stably drive the second screen drum to rotate, reducing the occurrence of displacement and improving the rotation stability of the second screen drum. .
可选的,所述集水池内壁固定设置有从动轮,从动轮设置不少于两个,分别位于第二筛筒两端的下方,从动轮与第二筛筒外壁抵接。Optionally, the inner wall of the water collecting tank is fixedly provided with driven wheels, and there are no less than two driven wheels located below both ends of the second sieve drum respectively, and the driven wheels are in contact with the outer wall of the second sieve drum.
通过采用上述技术方案,从动轮的设置,可以使第二筛筒和第一筛筒与集水池内壁存在距离,从动轮作为第一筛筒和第二筛筒重量的承重部件,同时保证了第一筛筒和第二筛筒的转动,减少了第一筛筒和第二筛筒与集水池内壁的摩擦,提升了第一筛筒和第二筛筒转动的流畅性。By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the driven wheel can make the second sieve drum and the first sieve drum have a distance from the inner wall of the sump. The rotation of the first sieve drum and the second sieve drum reduces the friction between the first sieve drum and the second sieve drum and the inner wall of the sump, and improves the smoothness of the rotation of the first sieve drum and the second sieve drum.
可选的,所述刮板正对和背离第一筛筒转动方向的侧壁倾斜设置,倾斜方向沿朝向第一筛筒中心线方向倾斜并最终相交。Optionally, the scraper is inclined to the side wall facing and away from the rotation direction of the first screen drum, and the inclined direction is inclined along the direction toward the center line of the first screen drum and finally intersects.
通过采用上述技术方案,刮板倾斜侧壁的设置,使第一筛筒上刮离的杂物顺应倾斜侧壁滑落,避免杂物堆积在刮板和第一筛筒内壁之间,提升了刮板清理第一筛筒内壁的效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined side wall of the scraper is arranged, so that the debris scraped off the first sieve cylinder slides down along the inclined side wall, avoids the accumulation of debris between the scraper and the inner wall of the first sieve cylinder, and improves the scraper. The efficiency of the plate to clean the inner wall of the first screen drum.
可选的,所述集水池上开设有通槽,通槽水平开设,排污门与集水池侧壁铰接并将通槽完全覆盖,集水池上设置有示警组件,示警组件包括承压板、弹簧和警示杆,承压板竖直设置,承压板竖直投影与通槽竖直投影重合,承压板位于通槽内,承压板与排污门之间存在距离,弹簧水平设置,弹簧和警示杆均位于承压板和排污门之间,弹簧一端与承压板固定连接,另一端与排污门固定连接,警示杆水平设置,警示杆一端与承压板固定连接,另一端贯穿排污门,弹簧原长状态下,承压板正对集水池内部的侧壁与所在集水池内壁共平面,警示杆背离承压板一端的端面与排污门背离集水池内部的侧壁共平面。Optionally, a through groove is provided on the water collection tank, the through groove is opened horizontally, the sewage door is hinged with the side wall of the water collection tank and completely covers the through groove, and a warning component is provided on the water collection tank, and the warning component includes a pressure bearing plate, a spring and warning rod, the pressure-bearing plate is set vertically, the vertical projection of the pressure-bearing plate coincides with the vertical projection of the through groove, the pressure-bearing plate is located in the through groove, there is a distance between the pressure-bearing plate and the sewage door, the spring is set horizontally, the spring and the The warning rods are located between the pressure-bearing plate and the sewage door. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sewage discharge door. The warning rod is set horizontally. One end of the warning rod is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing plate, and the other end penetrates the sewage door. , In the state of the original length of the spring, the side wall of the pressure plate facing the inside of the sump is coplanar with the inner wall of the sump where it is located.
通过采用上述技术方案,清理组件清扫下来的杂物顺应倾斜的第一筛筒滚落至承压板处,逐渐堆积,承压板受到堆积杂物的下滑力,传递给弹簧,弹簧逐渐压缩,承压板向靠近排污门处滑动,警示杆端部深处排污门,使清理人员观察到,警示杆深处排污门的长度越长,证明堆积的杂物越多,对清理人员起到警示作用。By adopting the above technical solution, the debris cleaned by the cleaning component rolls down to the pressure-bearing plate in accordance with the inclined first screen cylinder, and gradually accumulates. The pressure-bearing plate slides toward the sewage door, and the sewage door is deep at the end of the warning rod, so that the cleaning personnel can observe that the longer the length of the sewage door in the depth of the warning rod, it proves that the more debris is accumulated, which serves as a warning to the cleaning personnel. effect.
可选的,所述弹簧环套在警示杆外部,警示杆上开设有刻度。Optionally, the spring ring is sleeved outside the warning rod, and the warning rod is provided with a scale.
通过采用上述技术方案,刻度的设置进一步明确了第一筛管内杂物堆积的数量,当刻度达到最大值时,清理人员必须打开排污门进行清理,从而保证第一筛管对污水得到过滤效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the scale further clarifies the amount of debris accumulated in the first screen tube. When the scale reaches the maximum value, the cleaning personnel must open the sewage door to clean up, so as to ensure the first screen tube to filter the sewage efficiently.
可选的,所述排污门上固定设置有防水垫圈,防水垫圈位于排污门与集水池之间。Optionally, a waterproof gasket is fixed on the sewage door, and the waterproof gasket is located between the sewage door and the water collection tank.
通过采用上述技术方案,防水垫圈的设置提升了排污门关闭时的密封性,避免污水通过排污门渗透到集水池外部。By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the waterproof gasket improves the sealing performance of the sewage door when it is closed, and prevents the sewage from penetrating into the outside of the sump through the sewage door.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:To sum up, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.清理组件的设置对第一筛筒内壁上粘连的杂物进行清理,保证了第一筛筒对污水的过滤效果;1. The setting of the cleaning component cleans the adhering sundries on the inner wall of the first sieve cylinder, which ensures the filtering effect of the first sieve cylinder on sewage;
2.第二筛筒的设置,配合第一筛筒对污水的筛选精度可以调节,同时也可以取消过滤效果,变成封闭管道辅助清水清理第一筛筒内壁杂物,保证第一筛筒后续使用的过滤效果;2. The setting of the second sieve cylinder can be adjusted to match the screening accuracy of the first sieve cylinder to the sewage. At the same time, the filtering effect can also be cancelled, and it becomes a closed pipe to assist the clean water to clean the debris on the inner wall of the first sieve cylinder, so as to ensure the follow-up of the first sieve cylinder. the filter effect used;
3.警示组件提升维护人员第一筛筒内杂物堆积数量,便于维护人员及时清理第一筛筒内堆积的杂物,保证第一筛筒对污水的过滤效率。3. The warning component increases the amount of debris accumulated in the first sieve cylinder for maintenance personnel, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to clean up the accumulated debris in the first sieve cylinder in time, and ensures the filtration efficiency of the first sieve cylinder for sewage.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的整体流程图。FIG. 1 is an overall flow chart of an embodiment of the present application.
图2是集水池内部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sump.
图3是集水池内部结构竖向剖视图。Fig. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the sump.
图4是为显示调距组件处部分结构剖视图。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a part of the structure of the distance adjusting assembly.
图5是为显示第一筛筒和第二筛筒相对位置结构剖视图。Fig. 5 is a structural cross-sectional view showing the relative positions of the first screen drum and the second screen drum.
图6是为显示清理组件处部分结构剖视图。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a part of the structure of the cleaning assembly.
图7是图3中A部分放大图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 3 .
附图标记说明:1、集水池;11、进水口、12、出水口;13、排污门;131、防水垫圈;14、从动轮;15、通槽;16、第一筛筒;17、第二筛筒;171、长条孔;172、卡槽;2、生化池;3、沉淀池;4、消毒池;5、出水井;6、驱动组件;61、电机;62、皮带轮;7、清理组件;71、刮板;72、毛刷;8、调距组件;81、螺栓;82、螺母;9、警示组件;91、承压板;92、弹簧;93、警示杆;931、刻度。Description of reference numerals: 1. Water collection tank; 11. Water inlet, 12, water outlet; 13, sewage door; 131, waterproof gasket; 14, driven wheel; 15, through groove; 16, first screen cylinder; 17, No. Second screen cylinder; 171, long hole; 172, card slot; 2, biochemical tank; 3, sedimentation tank; 4, disinfection tank; 5, water outlet; 6, drive assembly; 61, motor; 62, pulley; 7, Cleaning component; 71, scraper; 72, brush; 8, distance adjustment component; 81, bolt; 82, nut; 9, warning component; 91, bearing plate; 92, spring; 93, warning rod; 931, scale .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-7对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-7.
本申请实施例公开一种小区污水处理回用系统。The embodiment of the present application discloses a system for treating and reusing sewage in a residential area.
参照图1,一种小区污水处理回用系统包括依次连通设置的集水池1、生化池2、沉淀池3、消毒池4和出水井5,集水池1对污水进行杂物初步过滤工序,生化池2进行硝化反应,沉淀池3对污水进行沉淀,消毒池4对污水进行消毒,最终流入出水井5便可作为日常中水使用,提升了小区污水使用率,节省了水资源。Referring to Fig. 1, a residential sewage treatment and reuse system includes a
参照图2和图3,集水池1上设置有进水口11和出水口12,进水口11和出水口12位于集水池1两正对的竖直侧壁上,进水口11位于靠近所在集水池1侧壁顶部处,出水口12位于靠近所在集水池1侧壁底部处,污水从进水口11进入集水池1内部,出水口12与后续工序连通,集水池1上开设有通槽15,通槽15水平开设,通槽15位于出水口12上方,通槽15与出水口12之间存在距离,通槽15所在水平标高低于进水口11所在水平标高;集水池1内部转动设置有第一筛筒16和第二筛筒17,第一筛筒16一端正对进水口11并将进水口11完全笼罩,第一筛筒16另一端正对通槽15并将通槽15完全笼罩,第一筛筒16自身自带筛孔,第二筛筒17环套在第一筛筒16外部,第二筛筒17自身自带筛孔且筛孔的规格与第一筛筒16上的筛孔规格相同,即第一筛筒16和第二筛筒17均倾斜设置,倾斜方向沿靠近通槽15方向倾斜向下设置,污水通过进水口11直接进入第一筛筒16内,被第一筛筒16和第二筛筒17过滤,污水中的杂物残留在第一筛筒16内,通过通槽15处排出,被过滤的污水自然下坠落入集水池1池底,通过出水口12流入下一道工序。2 and 3, the
参照图2和图4,集水池1内设置有驱动组件6,驱动组件6包括电机61和皮带轮62,电机61固定设置在集水池1内壁上,且与通槽15位于同一集水池1侧壁,电机61位于第二筛筒17上方,第二筛筒17外壁上开设有卡槽172,卡槽172沿第二筛筒17外壁开设一周,卡槽172的中心线与第二筛筒17中心线共线,皮带轮62同时环套在电机61转动轴和卡槽172内;集水池1内壁上固定设置有从动轮14,从动轮14设置有四个,每两个为一组,分为两组,相邻从动轮14组分别位于第二筛筒17两端下方,单组内相邻从动轮14分别位于第二筛筒17正下方两侧,从动轮14均与第二筛筒17外壁抵接,驱动组件6驱使第二筛筒17转动,四个从动轮14对第二筛筒17起到支撑作用同时保证第二筛筒17的顺畅转动。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4 , a
参照图4和图5,第二筛筒17和第一筛筒16之间设置有调距组件8,调距组件8位于第二筛筒17靠近进水口11位置处,调距组件8包括螺栓81和螺母82,第二筛筒17上开设有长条孔171,长条孔171沿第二筛筒17转动方向开设,开设长度足够使第二筛筒17上的筛孔与第一筛筒16上的筛孔完全重合和完全错位,螺栓81内嵌固定在第一筛筒16内壁上,螺栓81端部贯穿第一筛筒16继而贯穿长条孔171与螺母82螺纹连接,螺母82与第二筛筒17外壁之间设置有垫片,用于加强螺母82与螺栓81螺纹连接的牢固性,调距组件8操作简单便利,实现第二筛筒17相对第一筛筒16位置调节后,使第一筛筒16跟随第二筛筒17同时转动,提升了对污水过滤的效率。4 and 5, a
参照图3和图6,第一筛筒16内设置有清理组件7,清理组件7包括刮板71和毛刷72,刮板71和毛刷72均顺应第一筛筒16长度方向倾斜设置,刮板71一端和毛刷72一端均与进水口11上方的集水池1内壁固定连接,另一端均与通槽15上方的集水池1内壁固定连接,且刮板71与第一筛筒16内壁抵接,毛刷72自身刷毛也与第一筛筒16内壁抵接,毛刷72与刮板71固定连接,本实施例中采用连接杆的方式使毛刷72与刮板71固定,也可以采用其他方式;刮板71正对和背离第一筛筒16转动方向的侧壁倾斜设置,倾斜方向沿朝向第一筛筒16中心线方向倾斜向下设置并最终汇聚在一起,使刮板71刮离的杂物顺应刮板71倾斜侧壁更易掉落,同时第一筛筒16顺指针转动或逆时针转动均可适用。3 and 6 , a cleaning assembly 7 is provided in the
参照图3和图7,集水池1内设置有警示组件9,警示组件9位于通槽15内,集水池1上铰接有排污门13,集水池1外壁处开设有阶梯槽,阶梯槽沿通槽15周圈开设一周,排污门13与阶梯槽适配,排污门13与阶梯槽之间设置有防水垫圈131,防水垫圈131与排污门13固定连接,排污门13关闭状态下,排污门13背离集水池1内部的侧壁与集水池1外壁共平面,排污门13正对集水池1内部的侧壁依旧位于通槽15内部;警示组件9包括承压板91、弹簧92和警示杆93,承压板91竖直设置,承压板91水平投影与通槽15水平投影重合,承压板91外壁与通槽15内壁抵接,承压板91与排污门13之间存在距离,弹簧92和警示杆93均位于承压板91和排污门13之间,警示杆93水平设置,警示杆93一端与承压板91固定连接,另一端完全贯穿排污门13,弹簧92环套在警示杆93外部,弹簧92一端与承压板91固定连接,另一端与排污门13固定连接,弹簧92处于原长状态下,承压板91朝向集水池1内部的侧壁与集水池1内壁共平面,且警示杆93远离承压板91一端端面与排污门13背离承压板91的侧面共平面;警示杆93贯穿排污门13一端的外壁上刻有刻度931,第一筛筒16内的杂物堆积在承压板91处,推动承压板91向靠近排污门13处移动,从而使警示杆93端部凸出排污门13,凸出的长度有刻度931可以显示,从而警示维护人员及时打开排污门13清理第一筛筒16内的杂物,保证第一筛筒16对污水过滤的效率。3 and 7 , a
本申请实施例一种小区污水处理回用系统的实施原理为:污水从进水口11进入,驱动组件6配合调距组件8使第一筛筒16和第二筛筒17同时转动,污水被第一筛筒16和第二筛筒17过滤,过滤出的杂物顺应倾斜的第一筛筒16内壁滚落至承压板91处,第一筛筒16转动的同时,清理组件7持续对第一筛筒16内壁清理,使第一筛筒16内壁保持整洁,当警示杆93突出排污门13的刻度931达到峰值时,维护人员打开排污门13对第一筛筒16内的杂物进行及时清理,保证第一筛筒16对污水过滤的效率,污水继而流入生化池2、沉淀池3、消毒池4和出水井5,最终完成污水处理,本申请达到了对第一筛筒16内壁上粘附性强的线状杂物及时清理,保证集水池1内污水除杂效率的效果。The implementation principle of a residential sewage treatment and reuse system in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: sewage enters from the water inlet 11, the
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Inside.
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