CN114849248B - Elastic piece and robot athletic striking detection prop - Google Patents
Elastic piece and robot athletic striking detection prop Download PDFInfo
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- CN114849248B CN114849248B CN202210509762.9A CN202210509762A CN114849248B CN 114849248 B CN114849248 B CN 114849248B CN 202210509762 A CN202210509762 A CN 202210509762A CN 114849248 B CN114849248 B CN 114849248B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H13/00—Toy figures with self-moving parts, with or without movement of the toy as a whole
- A63H13/02—Toy figures with self-moving parts, with or without movement of the toy as a whole imitating natural actions, e.g. catching a mouse by a cat, the kicking of an animal
- A63H13/04—Mechanical figures imitating the movement of players or workers
- A63H13/10—Mechanical figures imitating the movement of players or workers shooting arrows or other missiles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H17/00—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
- A63H17/26—Details; Accessories
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Abstract
本发明属于机器人竞技技术领域,尤其涉及一种弹性件和机器人竞技击打检测道具,所述弹性件包括弹性段和第一连接部,所述第一连接部包括第一子部和第二子部,所述第一子部和所述第二子部位于所述弹性段的两侧。所述机器人竞技击打检测道具包括主体;受击打件,位于所述主体的一端,所述受击打件用于接受目标物体的击打,所述受击打件设置有检测装置,所述检测装置用于检测作用在受击打件上的击打;弹性件,一端与所述主体形成连接,相对的另一端与所述受击打件形成连接,所述弹性件用于阻隔由主体向受击打件传递的震懂。本发明可以准确感应出机器人竞技击打检测道具的指定部分是否受到击打。
The present invention belongs to the field of robot competition technology, and in particular, relates to an elastic member and a robot competition hitting detection prop, wherein the elastic member includes an elastic section and a first connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion includes a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion, and the first sub-portion and the second sub-portion are located on both sides of the elastic section. The robot competition hitting detection prop includes a main body; a struck piece, located at one end of the main body, the struck piece is used to receive a hit from a target object, the struck piece is provided with a detection device, and the detection device is used to detect a hit acting on the struck piece; an elastic member, one end of which is connected to the main body, and the other end of which is connected to the struck piece, and the elastic member is used to block the shock transmitted from the main body to the struck piece. The present invention can accurately sense whether a designated part of the robot competition hitting detection prop is hit.
Description
本申请是2021年4月29日提交、发明名称为“机器人竞技道具”申请号为202110475755.7的发明专利申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of the invention patent application filed on April 29, 2021, with the invention name “Robot Competition Props” and application number 202110475755.7.
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及机器人竞技技术领域,尤其涉及一种弹性件和机器人竞技击打检测道具。The invention relates to the technical field of robot competition, and in particular to an elastic member and a robot competition hitting detection tool.
背景技术Background technique
在机器人竞技比赛或者游戏场景中常常布置一些机器人竞技击打检测道具,这些道具可以根据需要设置成不同的角色,例如前哨站、防御塔、基地等。在机器人竞技比赛或者游戏中,机器人可以通过击打机器人竞技击打检测道具的某些指定部位来达到比赛或者游戏设定的一些效果,例如使己方得分、使对方失分、使对方血量减少、获得某种游戏奖励等。这类机器人竞技击打检测道具往往设置有检测装置来检测这些指定部位是否受到击打。但是在比赛或者游戏过程中,除了指定的有效击打部位外,机器人竞技击打检测道具的其部位也可能受到撞击或者击打,从而对检测装置造成干扰,这时检测装置就无法准确检测出机器人竞技击打检测道具的指定部位是否受到击打。In robot competitions or game scenes, some robot competition hitting detection props are often arranged. These props can be set into different roles as needed, such as outposts, defense towers, bases, etc. In robot competitions or games, robots can achieve some effects set in the competition or game by hitting certain designated parts of the robot competition hitting detection props, such as making the robot score points, making the opponent lose points, reducing the opponent's blood volume, obtaining certain game rewards, etc. This type of robot competition hitting detection props is often provided with a detection device to detect whether these designated parts are hit. However, during the competition or game, in addition to the designated effective hitting parts, other parts of the robot competition hitting detection props may also be hit or struck, thereby interfering with the detection device. At this time, the detection device cannot accurately detect whether the designated parts of the robot competition hitting detection props are hit.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种弹性件和机器人竞技击打检测道具,用以解决现有技术的机器人竞技击打检测道具无法准确感应出指定部分是否受到击打的技术问题。In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides an elastic member and a robot competition hitting detection prop to solve the technical problem that the robot competition hitting detection prop in the prior art cannot accurately sense whether a designated part is hit.
本发明采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
第一方面,本发明提供一种弹性件,包括弹性段和第一连接部,所述第一连接部包括第一子部和第二子部,所述第一子部和所述第二子部位于所述弹性段的两侧,所述第一子部包括首尾相连的第一分段、第二分段和第三分段,所述第一分段为直线段、第二分段为圆弧段,第三分段为直线段,所述第一分段和第三分段沿与弹性件径向方向平行的方向延伸。In a first aspect, the present invention provides an elastic member, comprising an elastic segment and a first connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion comprises a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion, the first sub-portion and the second sub-portion are located on both sides of the elastic segment, the first sub-portion comprises a first segment, a second segment and a third segment connected end to end, the first segment is a straight line segment, the second segment is a circular arc segment, and the third segment is a straight line segment, and the first segment and the third segment extend in a direction parallel to the radial direction of the elastic member.
优选地,所述第二子部包括首尾相连的第四分段、第五分段和第六分段,所述第三分段为直线段、第四分段为圆弧段,第五分段为直线段,所述第四分段和第六分段沿与弹性件径向方向平行的方向延伸。Preferably, the second sub-section includes a fourth segment, a fifth segment and a sixth segment connected end to end, the third segment is a straight segment, the fourth segment is an arc segment, the fifth segment is a straight segment, and the fourth segment and the sixth segment extend in a direction parallel to the radial direction of the elastic member.
优选地,所述第一子部的第三分段和第二子部的第四分段相连以使第一子和第二子部形成一个整体,并且第二分段和第五分段的两段圆弧相互朝向对方。Preferably, the third segment of the first sub-section and the fourth segment of the second sub-section are connected so that the first sub-section and the second sub-section form a whole, and the two arcs of the second segment and the fifth segment face each other.
第二方面,本发明提供了一种机器人竞技击打检测道具,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a robot competitive hitting detection prop, comprising:
主体;main body;
受击打件,位于所述主体的一端,所述受击打件用于接受目标物体的击打,所述受击打件设置有检测装置,所述检测装置用于检测作用在受击打件上的击打;A struck piece, located at one end of the main body, the struck piece is used to receive a strike from a target object, the struck piece is provided with a detection device, the detection device is used to detect a strike acting on the struck piece;
弹性件,一端与所述主体形成连接,相对的另一端与所述受击打件形成连接,所述弹性件用于阻隔由主体向受击打件传递的震动;an elastic member, one end of which is connected to the main body and the other end of which is connected to the struck member, the elastic member being used to block vibration transmitted from the main body to the struck member;
所述弹性件包括弹性段和第一连接部,所述第一连接部与所述弹性段朝向所述主体的一端相连的,所述第一连接部包括第一子部和第二子部,所述第一子部和第二子部分别与所述主体形成连接;The elastic member includes an elastic section and a first connecting portion, the first connecting portion is connected to one end of the elastic section facing the main body, the first connecting portion includes a first sub-section and a second sub-section, the first sub-section and the second sub-section are respectively connected to the main body;
所述第一子部和第二子部与弹性段在与弹性件轴向方向垂直的参考面上的投影互不重合。The projections of the first sub-portion, the second sub-portion and the elastic section on a reference plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the elastic member do not overlap with each other.
优选地,所述弹性件还包括第二连接部,所述第二连接部与所述弹性段朝向所述受击打件的一端相连的,述第二连接部包括第三子部和第四子部,所述第三子部和第四子部沿所述弹性段的径向方向设置在弹性段的两侧,所述第三子部和第四子部分别与所述受击打件形成连接。Preferably, the elastic member also includes a second connecting portion, which is connected to one end of the elastic segment facing the struck member, and the second connecting portion includes a third sub-portion and a fourth sub-portion, and the third sub-portion and the fourth sub-portion are arranged on both sides of the elastic segment along the radial direction of the elastic segment, and the third sub-portion and the fourth sub-portion are respectively connected to the struck member.
优选地,所述第一连接部和第二连接部形状相同,所述第一连接部和第二连接部在周向位置的角度错开。Preferably, the first connection portion and the second connection portion have the same shape, and the first connection portion and the second connection portion are staggered in angle in the circumferential position.
优选地,所述机器人竞技击打检测道具还包括第二连接件,所述第三子部或者第四子部通过第二连接件与所述受击打件形成连接;Preferably, the robot competitive striking detection prop further comprises a second connecting piece, and the third sub-part or the fourth sub-part is connected to the struck part via the second connecting piece;
所述主体还包括固定件,所述固定件位于所述主体朝向所述受击打件的一端,所述固定件上设置有限位部,所述限位部沿弹性件轴向方向穿过所述弹性件和第二连接件。The main body further comprises a fixing member, which is located at one end of the main body facing the struck member, and a limiting portion is arranged on the fixing member, and the limiting portion passes through the elastic member and the second connecting member along the axial direction of the elastic member.
优选地,所述限位部轴向方向的长度大于弹性件和第二连接件的长度之和。Preferably, the length of the limiting portion in the axial direction is greater than the sum of the lengths of the elastic member and the second connecting member.
优选地,所述限位部为圆台状,且限位部靠近固定件的一端的横截面的直径大于限位部远离固定件的一端的横截面的直径。Preferably, the limiting portion is in a truncated cone shape, and the diameter of the cross section of one end of the limiting portion close to the fixing member is larger than the diameter of the cross section of one end of the limiting portion away from the fixing member.
优选地,在限位部的四周还设置有限位条,所述限位条由圆台的周壁朝圆台的外侧延伸,所述限位条的底部与所述圆台直径较大的那一端平齐,所述限位条的长度小于所述圆台的长度。Preferably, a limiting strip is arranged around the limiting portion, the limiting strip extends from the peripheral wall of the truncated cone toward the outside of the truncated cone, the bottom of the limiting strip is flush with the end of the truncated cone with a larger diameter, and the length of the limiting strip is less than the length of the truncated cone.
有益效果:本发明的机器人竞技击打检测道具利用弹性件将主体和受击打件之间进行柔性连接,使主体和弹性件既可以支撑起受击打件,又让主体和受击打件可以产生不同步的位移。由于弹性件具有的弹性特征,当机器人竞技击打检测道具的主体受到击打或者撞击时所产生的震动不会直接传递给受击打件,从而对作用在主体上的击打或者撞击形成有效地阻隔。这样作用在主体上的击打或者撞击不会直接传递至受击打件而被安装在受击打件上的检测装置所检测到,从而显著提高检测的准确性。Beneficial effect: The robot competition striking detection prop of the present invention uses an elastic member to flexibly connect the main body and the struck piece, so that the main body and the elastic member can not only support the struck piece, but also allow the main body and the struck piece to produce asynchronous displacement. Due to the elastic characteristics of the elastic member, the vibration generated when the main body of the robot competition striking detection prop is hit or impacted will not be directly transmitted to the struck piece, thereby effectively blocking the strike or impact on the main body. In this way, the strike or impact on the main body will not be directly transmitted to the struck piece but will be detected by the detection device installed on the struck piece, thereby significantly improving the accuracy of the detection.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,这些均在本发明的保护范围内。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiment of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为本发明的机器人竞技击打检测道具的组装结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a robot competitive hitting detection tool of the present invention;
图2为本发明的机器人竞技击打检测道具的结构分解示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the robot competitive hitting detection prop of the present invention;
图3为本发明的机器人竞技击打检测道具的剖视图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the robot competitive hitting detection prop of the present invention;
图4为本发明的弹性件的主视图;FIG4 is a front view of an elastic member of the present invention;
图5为本发明的弹性件的三维结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an elastic member of the present invention;
图6为本发明的弹性件与第一连接件连接的示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the elastic member and the first connecting member of the present invention;
图7为本发明弹性件与第二连接件连接的示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the elastic member and the second connecting member of the present invention;
图8为本发明的固定件的三维结构图;FIG8 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixing member of the present invention;
图中零件部件及编号:Parts and numbers in the picture:
弹性件10、第一连接部11、第一子部111、第一分段1111、第二分段1112、第三分段1113、第二子部112、第四分段1121、第五分段1122、第六分段1123、第一空腔113、第二空腔114、第二连接部12、弹性段13、第三子部121、第四子部122、第三空腔123、第四空腔124、第一连接件20、第一端21、第二端22、第二连接件30、主体40、受击打件50、上壳51、下壳52、固定件60、限位部61、限位条62、防脱件70、防撞件81、减震件82、检测装置90、控制电路100。Elastic member 10, first connecting portion 11, first sub-portion 111, first segment 1111, second segment 1112, third segment 1113, second sub-portion 112, fourth segment 1121, fifth segment 1122, sixth segment 1123, first cavity 113, second cavity 114, second connecting portion 12, elastic segment 13, third sub-portion 121, fourth sub-portion 122, third cavity 123, fourth cavity 124, first connecting member 20, first end 21, second end 22, second connecting member 30, main body 40, struck member 50, upper shell 51, lower shell 52, fixing member 60, limiting portion 61, limiting strip 62, anti-dropping member 70, anti-collision member 81, shock absorbing member 82, detection device 90, control circuit 100.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。如果不冲突,本发明实施例以及实施例中的各个特征可以相互结合,均在本发明的保护范围之内。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. Moreover, the term "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the phrase "comprising..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the elements. If there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other, all within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,本发明实施例公开了一种机器人竞技击打检测道具,该机器人竞技击打检测道具主要用于机器人竞技比赛或者游戏中。在机器人竞技比赛或者游戏中机器人竞技击打检测道具根据不同的角色设置可以有不同的名称,例如基地、防御塔、前哨站等,具体名称这里不做限制。所述机器人竞技击打检测道具可以在比赛或者游戏中感应出其指定部位所受到的击打。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention discloses a robot competition hit detection prop, which is mainly used in robot competitions or games. In robot competitions or games, the robot competition hit detection prop can have different names according to different role settings, such as base, defense tower, outpost, etc., and the specific names are not limited here. The robot competition hit detection prop can sense the hits received by its designated parts in the competition or game.
如图1和图2所示,该机器人竞技击打检测道具包括主体40、受击打件50和弹性件10;其中主体40可以用于支撑和安装机器人竞技击打检测道具中其它零部件。主体40的底部可以放置或者固定在比赛场地或者游戏场地上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the robot competitive hitting detection prop includes a main body 40, a hit part 50 and an elastic part 10; wherein the main body 40 can be used to support and install other parts of the robot competitive hitting detection prop. The bottom of the main body 40 can be placed or fixed on a competition venue or a game venue.
受击打件50位于所述主体40的一端,所述受击打件50用于接受目标物体的击打,所述受击打件50设置有检测装置90,所述检测装置90用于检测作用在受击打件50上的击打;The struck member 50 is located at one end of the main body 40. The struck member 50 is used to receive the strike of the target object. The struck member 50 is provided with a detection device 90. The detection device 90 is used to detect the strike acting on the struck member 50.
在本实施例中受击打件50可以作为比赛或者游戏规则中指定的机器人竞技击打检测道具的有效击打部位,当机器人或者其他机器人竞技击打检测道具成功击打到受击打件50后,可以产生游戏或者比赛规则所设定的一些比赛或者游戏效果,例如使己方得分、使对方失分、使对方血量减少、获得某种游戏奖励等。In this embodiment, the struck part 50 can be used as an effective striking part of the robot competition striking detection prop specified in the competition or game rules. When the robot or other robot competition striking detection props successfully hits the struck part 50, some competition or game effects set by the game or competition rules can be generated, such as making the own side score points, making the opponent lose points, reducing the opponent's health, obtaining some kind of game reward, etc.
所述弹性件10的一端与所述主体40形成连接,相对的另一端与所述受击打件50形成连接,所述弹性件10用于阻隔由主体40向受击打件50传递的震动;One end of the elastic member 10 is connected to the main body 40, and the other end is connected to the struck member 50. The elastic member 10 is used to block the vibration transmitted from the main body 40 to the struck member 50.
为了避免机器人竞技击打检测道具上除开受击打件50的其它部位所受到的撞击或者击打传递至受击打件50而被所述检测装置90检测到,本实施例利用弹性件10使机器人竞技击打检测道具的主体40和受击打件50之间形成可以分离的柔性连接,即主体40和受击打件50可以产生不同步的位移。由于弹性件10具有的弹性特征,当机器人竞技击打检测道具的主体40受到击打或者撞击时所产生的震动不会直接传递给受击打件50,从而对作用在主体40上的击打或者撞击形成有效地阻隔。这样作用在主体40上的击打或者撞击不会直接传递至受击打件50而被安装在受击打件50上的检测装置90所检测到。In order to prevent the impact or blow received by other parts of the robot competition striking detection props except the struck piece 50 from being transmitted to the struck piece 50 and detected by the detection device 90, the present embodiment uses the elastic member 10 to form a separable flexible connection between the main body 40 and the struck piece 50 of the robot competition striking detection props, that is, the main body 40 and the struck piece 50 can produce asynchronous displacement. Due to the elastic characteristics of the elastic member 10, the vibration generated when the main body 40 of the robot competition striking detection props is hit or impacted will not be directly transmitted to the struck piece 50, thereby effectively blocking the impact or blow acting on the main body 40. In this way, the impact or blow acting on the main body 40 will not be directly transmitted to the struck piece 50 and detected by the detection device 90 installed on the struck piece 50.
如图6所示,在本实施例中,所述弹性件10包括弹性段13和第一连接部11,所述第一连接部11与所述弹性段13朝向所述主体40的一端相连的,如图5所示,所述第一连接部11包括第一子部111和第二子部112,所述第一子部111和第二子部112沿所述弹性段13的径向方向设置在弹性段13的两侧,所述第一子部111和第二子部112分别与所述主体40形成连接。As shown in Figure 6, in this embodiment, the elastic member 10 includes an elastic segment 13 and a first connecting portion 11, and the first connecting portion 11 is connected to one end of the elastic segment 13 facing the main body 40. As shown in Figure 5, the first connecting portion 11 includes a first sub-portion 111 and a second sub-portion 112, and the first sub-portion 111 and the second sub-portion 112 are arranged on both sides of the elastic segment 13 along the radial direction of the elastic segment 13, and the first sub-portion 111 and the second sub-portion 112 are respectively connected to the main body 40.
本实施例的弹性件10在现有弹性件10弹性段13的基础上还增设了第一连接部11。其中弹性件10的弹性段13具有一定的弹性,受外力作用时产生相应的变形,例如压缩变形、拉伸变形等,当外力去除后又可以恢复原来的形状。本实施例利用弹性件10的前述特性来缓冲以及阻隔作用在主体40上的击打或者撞击等外界冲击。The elastic member 10 of this embodiment is further provided with a first connecting portion 11 on the basis of the elastic section 13 of the existing elastic member 10. The elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10 has a certain elasticity, and produces corresponding deformation when subjected to external force, such as compression deformation, tensile deformation, etc., and can restore the original shape when the external force is removed. This embodiment utilizes the above-mentioned characteristics of the elastic member 10 to buffer and block external impacts such as blows or collisions acting on the main body 40.
为了不影响弹性件10缓冲和阻隔外界冲击的效果,又能起到连接作用,本实施例在弹性段13的端部设置第一连接部11。在连接时可以只采用第一连接部11与主体40接触,而弹性段13可以不受主体40干扰,这样即实现了弹性件10与主体40的柔性连接,又避免了与主体40连接对弹性件10缓冲和阻隔性能地所造成的影响。其中弹性件可以采用弹簧。In order not to affect the effect of the elastic member 10 in buffering and blocking external impacts, and to play a connecting role, the first connecting portion 11 is provided at the end of the elastic segment 13 in this embodiment. During connection, only the first connecting portion 11 can be used to contact the main body 40, and the elastic segment 13 can be free from interference from the main body 40, so that the flexible connection between the elastic member 10 and the main body 40 is achieved, and the influence of the connection with the main body 40 on the buffering and blocking performance of the elastic member 10 is avoided. The elastic member can be a spring.
在本实施例中,第一连接部11又可以分为第一子部111和第二子部112两个部分,且两个部分分别位于弹性段13的径向方向的两侧,这样可以使第一子部111和第二子部112与弹性段13在与弹性件10轴向方向垂直的参考面上的投影互不重合。其中第一子部111和第二子部112在不同的位置与主体40形成连接。由于第一子部111和第二子部112位于弹性段13的两侧,因此可以在弹性段13的两侧来实现弹性件10和主体40之间的连接,这样的连接方式更加稳定,可以有效避免弹性件10朝一侧偏移。并且由于两个子部没有与弹性段13重合,因此连接部分和弹性部分不会相互干扰,这样既不会影响连接也不会影响弹性件10的缓冲和阻隔性能。In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 11 can be divided into two parts, namely, a first sub-portion 111 and a second sub-portion 112, and the two parts are respectively located on both sides of the radial direction of the elastic segment 13, so that the projections of the first sub-portion 111 and the second sub-portion 112 and the elastic segment 13 on the reference plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the elastic member 10 do not overlap with each other. The first sub-portion 111 and the second sub-portion 112 are connected to the main body 40 at different positions. Since the first sub-portion 111 and the second sub-portion 112 are located on both sides of the elastic segment 13, the connection between the elastic member 10 and the main body 40 can be realized on both sides of the elastic segment 13. Such a connection method is more stable and can effectively prevent the elastic member 10 from shifting to one side. And since the two sub-portions do not overlap with the elastic segment 13, the connection part and the elastic part will not interfere with each other, which will neither affect the connection nor the buffering and barrier properties of the elastic member 10.
作为一种优选的方式第一子部111、第二子部112和弹性件10的弹性段13可以是一体化结构。采用前述方式,第一子部111和第二子部112可以直接由弹性件10弹性段13的尾端继续延伸形成,这样既保证了连接部与弹性段13可靠相连,又使前述三个部分可以一体成型。As a preferred method, the first sub-section 111, the second sub-section 112 and the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10 can be an integrated structure. In the above method, the first sub-section 111 and the second sub-section 112 can be directly formed by extending the tail end of the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10, which not only ensures that the connecting portion and the elastic section 13 are reliably connected, but also enables the above three parts to be integrally formed.
在其它实施方式中,所述第一子部111、第二子部112和弹性件10的弹性段13也可以采用三个部分分别制造后再相互连接的分体式结构。In other embodiments, the first sub-portion 111 , the second sub-portion 112 and the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10 may also be a split structure in which three parts are manufactured separately and then connected to each other.
为了实现主体40与弹性件10的连接,在本实施例中所述机器人竞技击打检测道具还包括第一连接件20,所述第一子部111或者第二子部112通过第一连接件20与所述主体40形成连接。In order to achieve the connection between the main body 40 and the elastic member 10 , the robot competitive striking detection prop in this embodiment further includes a first connecting member 20 , and the first sub-portion 111 or the second sub-portion 112 is connected to the main body 40 through the first connecting member 20 .
由于第一连接部11包括了两个子部,因此在同一个弹性件10与所述主体40形成连接时也相应采用两个第一连接件20。两个第一连接件20中的其中一个用于主体40与弹性件10的第一子部111形成连接,另一个用于主体40与弹性件10的第二子部112形成连接。Since the first connecting portion 11 includes two sub-portions, two first connecting members 20 are also used when the same elastic member 10 is connected to the main body 40. One of the two first connecting members 20 is used to connect the main body 40 to the first sub-portion 111 of the elastic member 10, and the other is used to connect the main body 40 to the second sub-portion 112 of the elastic member 10.
本实施例通过第一连接件20的辅助可以使第一连接部11与主体40的连接更加方便,且更加可靠。In this embodiment, with the assistance of the first connecting member 20, the connection between the first connecting portion 11 and the main body 40 can be made more convenient and more reliable.
为了实现弹性件10和受击打件50的连接,在本实施例中,所述弹性件10还包括第二连接部12,所述第二连接部12与所述弹性段13朝向所述受击打件50的一端相连的,所述第二连接部12包括第三子部121和第四子部122,所述第三子部121和第四子部122沿所述弹性段13的径向方向设置在弹性段13的两侧,所述第三子部121和第四子部122分别与所述受击打件50形成连接。In order to achieve the connection between the elastic member 10 and the struck member 50, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 10 further includes a second connecting portion 12, which is connected to one end of the elastic segment 13 facing the struck member 50, and the second connecting portion 12 includes a third sub-portion 121 and a fourth sub-portion 122, and the third sub-portion 121 and the fourth sub-portion 122 are arranged on both sides of the elastic segment 13 along the radial direction of the elastic segment 13, and the third sub-portion 121 and the fourth sub-portion 122 are respectively connected to the struck member 50.
为了不影响弹性件10缓冲和阻隔外界冲击的效果,又能起到连接作用,本实施例在弹性段13的端部设置第二连接部12。在连接时可以只采用第二连接部12与受击打件50接触,而弹性部和受击打件50可以互不干扰,这样即实现了弹性件10与受击打件50的柔性连接,又避免了与受击打件50连接对弹性件10缓冲和阻隔性能所造成的影响。In order not to affect the effect of the elastic member 10 in buffering and blocking external impacts, and to play a connecting role, the second connecting portion 12 is provided at the end of the elastic section 13 in this embodiment. During connection, only the second connecting portion 12 can be used to contact the struck member 50, and the elastic portion and the struck member 50 can not interfere with each other, so that the flexible connection between the elastic member 10 and the struck member 50 is achieved, and the influence of the connection with the struck member 50 on the buffering and blocking performance of the elastic member 10 is avoided.
在本实施例中,第二连接部12分为第三子部121和第四子部122两个部分,且两个部分分别位于弹性段13的径向方向的两侧,这样可以使第三子部121和第四子部122与弹性段13在与弹性件10轴向方向垂直的参考面上的投影互不重合。其中第三子部121和第四子部122在不同的位置与受击打件50形成连接。由于第三子部121和第四子部122位于弹性段13的两侧,因此可以在弹性段13的两侧来实现弹性件10和受击打件50之间的连接,这样的连接方式更加稳定,并且可以有效避免弹性件10朝一侧偏移。并且由于两个子部没有与弹性段13重合,因此连接部分和弹性部分不会相互干扰,这样既不会影响连接也不会影响弹性件10的缓冲和对震动的阻隔性能。In this embodiment, the second connection portion 12 is divided into two parts, namely, a third sub-part 121 and a fourth sub-part 122, and the two parts are respectively located on both sides of the elastic segment 13 in the radial direction, so that the projections of the third sub-part 121 and the fourth sub-part 122 and the elastic segment 13 on the reference plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the elastic member 10 do not overlap with each other. The third sub-part 121 and the fourth sub-part 122 are connected to the struck member 50 at different positions. Since the third sub-part 121 and the fourth sub-part 122 are located on both sides of the elastic segment 13, the connection between the elastic member 10 and the struck member 50 can be realized on both sides of the elastic segment 13. Such a connection method is more stable and can effectively prevent the elastic member 10 from shifting to one side. And since the two sub-parts do not overlap with the elastic segment 13, the connection part and the elastic part will not interfere with each other, which will not affect the connection and the buffering and vibration barrier performance of the elastic member 10.
作为一种优选的方式第三子部121、第四子部122和弹性件10的弹性段13可以是一体化结构。采用前述方式,第三子部121和第四子部122可以直接由弹性件10弹性段13的尾端继续延伸形成,这样既保证了连接部与弹性段13可靠相连,又使前述三个部分可以一体成型。As a preferred method, the third sub-section 121, the fourth sub-section 122 and the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10 can be an integrated structure. In the above method, the third sub-section 121 and the fourth sub-section 122 can be directly formed by extending the tail end of the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10, which not only ensures that the connecting portion is reliably connected to the elastic section 13, but also enables the above three parts to be integrally formed.
在其它实施方式中,所述第三子部121、第四子部122和弹性件10的弹性段13也可以采用三个部分分别制造后再相互连接的分体式结构。In other embodiments, the third sub-portion 121 , the fourth sub-portion 122 and the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10 may also be a split structure in which three parts are manufactured separately and then connected to each other.
所述机器人竞技击打检测道具还包括第二连接件30,所述第三子部121或者第四子部122通过第二连接件30与所述受击打件形成连接。The robot competition striking detection prop further includes a second connecting member 30 , and the third sub-part 121 or the fourth sub-part 122 is connected to the struck part via the second connecting member 30 .
由于第二连接部12包括了两个子部,因此在同一个弹性件10与所述受击打件50形成连接时也相应采用两个第二连接件30。两个第二连接件30中的其中一个用于受击打件50与弹性件10的第三子部121形成连接,另一个用于受击打件50与弹性件10的第四子部122形成连接。Since the second connecting portion 12 includes two sub-portions, two second connecting members 30 are correspondingly used when the same elastic member 10 is connected to the struck member 50. One of the two second connecting members 30 is used to connect the struck member 50 to the third sub-portion 121 of the elastic member 10, and the other is used to connect the struck member 50 to the fourth sub-portion 122 of the elastic member 10.
本实施例通过第二连接件30的辅助可以使第二连接部12与受击打件50的连接更加方便,且更加可靠。In this embodiment, with the assistance of the second connecting member 30 , the connection between the second connecting portion 12 and the struck member 50 can be made more convenient and more reliable.
本实施例通过在弹性件10的弹性段13两端设置的第一连接部11和第二连接部12,以及与第一连接部11配合使用的第一连接件20和与第二连接部12配合使用的第二连接件30,使主体40、受击打件50和弹性件10可以自下而上方便快速的安装,并使安装后的主体40和受击打件50通过弹性件10形成柔性连接。采用前述方式可以使弹性件10的两端与主体40和受击打件50可靠锁定,在实现连接的同时避免的连接部分和弹性件10弹性段13的相互干扰,因此连接后主体40和受击打件50之间既不会完全脱离,又能有效阻隔相互之间的震动。In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 are provided at both ends of the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10, and the first connecting member 20 used in conjunction with the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting member 30 used in conjunction with the second connecting portion 12, so that the main body 40, the struck member 50 and the elastic member 10 can be conveniently and quickly installed from bottom to top, and the main body 40 and the struck member 50 after installation are flexibly connected through the elastic member 10. The above-mentioned method can reliably lock the two ends of the elastic member 10 with the main body 40 and the struck member 50, and avoid mutual interference between the connecting part and the elastic section 13 of the elastic member 10 while achieving the connection, so that after the connection, the main body 40 and the struck member 50 will not be completely separated, and the vibration between them can be effectively blocked.
如图5所示,在本实施例中第一子部111包括首尾相连的第一分段1111、第二分段1112和第三分段1113。其中第一分段1111为直线段、第二分段1112为圆弧段,第三分段1113为直线段。其中第一分段1111和第三分段1113沿与弹性件10径向方向平行的方向延伸。第一分段1111、第二分段1112和第三分段1113围成一个可供第一连接件20的第一端21穿过的空间。当第一连接件20的第一端21从该空间穿过后,第一分段1111、第二分段1112和第三分段1113在第一端21的限位作用下不能在径向方向上任意移动,从而实现第一连接件20对第一子部111的径向定位。As shown in FIG5 , in this embodiment, the first sub-section 111 includes a first segment 1111, a second segment 1112 and a third segment 1113 connected end to end. The first segment 1111 is a straight segment, the second segment 1112 is an arc segment, and the third segment 1113 is a straight segment. The first segment 1111 and the third segment 1113 extend in a direction parallel to the radial direction of the elastic member 10. The first segment 1111, the second segment 1112 and the third segment 1113 enclose a space through which the first end 21 of the first connecting member 20 can pass. After the first end 21 of the first connecting member 20 passes through the space, the first segment 1111, the second segment 1112 and the third segment 1113 cannot move arbitrarily in the radial direction under the limiting action of the first end 21, thereby realizing the radial positioning of the first sub-section 111 by the first connecting member 20.
同理在本实施例中第二子部112包括首尾相连的第四分段1121、第五分段1122和第六分段1123。其中第三分段1113为直线段、第四分段1121为圆弧段,第五分段1122为直线段。其中第四分段1121和第六分段1123沿与弹性件10径向方向平行的方向延伸。第四分段1121、第五分段1122和第六分段1123段围成一个可供第一连接件20的第一端21穿过的空间。当第一连接件20的第一端21从该空间穿过后,第四分段1121、第五分段1122和第六分段1123在第一端21的限位作用下不能在径向方向上任意移动,从而实现第一连接件20对第二子部112的径向定位。Similarly, in this embodiment, the second sub-section 112 includes a fourth segment 1121, a fifth segment 1122 and a sixth segment 1123 connected end to end. The third segment 1113 is a straight segment, the fourth segment 1121 is an arc segment, and the fifth segment 1122 is a straight segment. The fourth segment 1121 and the sixth segment 1123 extend in a direction parallel to the radial direction of the elastic member 10. The fourth segment 1121, the fifth segment 1122 and the sixth segment 1123 enclose a space through which the first end 21 of the first connecting member 20 can pass. After the first end 21 of the first connecting member 20 passes through the space, the fourth segment 1121, the fifth segment 1122 and the sixth segment 1123 cannot move arbitrarily in the radial direction under the limiting action of the first end 21, thereby realizing the radial positioning of the second sub-section 112 by the first connecting member 20.
其中,第一子部111的第三分段1113和第二子部112的第四分段1121相连以使第一子和第二子部112形成一个整体,该整体即为第一连接部11,并且第二分段1112和第五分段1122的这两段圆弧相互朝向对方。这时第一连接部11的形状为一个半封闭的跑道的形状。两个第一连接件20分别穿过第一子部111和第二子部112。采用前述结构使第一子部111和第二子部112在实现连接定位时可以相互协作。The third segment 1113 of the first sub-section 111 and the fourth segment 1121 of the second sub-section 112 are connected so that the first sub-section and the second sub-section 112 form a whole, which is the first connecting portion 11, and the two arcs of the second segment 1112 and the fifth segment 1122 face each other. At this time, the shape of the first connecting portion 11 is a semi-closed runway. The two first connecting members 20 pass through the first sub-section 111 and the second sub-section 112 respectively. The above structure allows the first sub-section 111 and the second sub-section 112 to cooperate with each other when achieving connection positioning.
如图7所示,当弹性件10出现朝图中w1方向移动的趋势时,第一子部111的第一分段1111和第二子部112的第六分段1123可以从弹性件10两侧同时阻止弹性件10朝w1方向偏移。当弹性件10出现朝图中w2方向移动的趋势时,第一子部111的第三分段1113和第二子部112的第四分段1121可以从弹性件10两侧同时阻止弹性件10朝w2方向偏移。当弹性件10出现朝图中w3方向移动的趋势时,第一子部111的第二分段1112可以阻止弹性件10朝w3方向偏移时。当弹性件10出现朝图中w4方向移动的趋势时,第二子部112的第五分段1122可以阻止弹性件10朝w4方向偏移时。As shown in FIG7 , when the elastic member 10 shows a tendency to move toward the w1 direction in the figure, the first segment 1111 of the first sub-portion 111 and the sixth segment 1123 of the second sub-portion 112 can simultaneously prevent the elastic member 10 from deviating toward the w1 direction from both sides of the elastic member 10. When the elastic member 10 shows a tendency to move toward the w2 direction in the figure, the third segment 1113 of the first sub-portion 111 and the fourth segment 1121 of the second sub-portion 112 can simultaneously prevent the elastic member 10 from deviating toward the w2 direction from both sides of the elastic member 10. When the elastic member 10 shows a tendency to move toward the w3 direction in the figure, the second segment 1112 of the first sub-portion 111 can prevent the elastic member 10 from deviating toward the w3 direction. When the elastic member 10 shows a tendency to move toward the w4 direction in the figure, the fifth segment 1122 of the second sub-portion 112 can prevent the elastic member 10 from deviating toward the w4 direction.
因此连接部采用本实施例的结构可以从前述各个方向限制弹性件10的偏移,并且在第二分段1112和第五分段1122之间可以留下足够的空间,以方便第一连接件20或者其它部件沿弹性件10的轴向穿过,既方便了装配又可以实现可靠的连接。Therefore, the connecting portion adopts the structure of this embodiment to limit the displacement of the elastic member 10 from the aforementioned directions, and sufficient space can be left between the second segment 1112 and the fifth segment 1122 to facilitate the axial passage of the first connecting member 20 or other components along the elastic member 10, which facilitates assembly and achieves reliable connection.
同理,第二连接部12的第三子部121和第四子部122也可以采用两个直线段与一个圆弧段首尾相连接的结构,其形状可以与前述第一连接部11的第一子部111和第二子部112完全相同,其效果也相同,这里不做赘述。Similarly, the third sub-section 121 and the fourth sub-section 122 of the second connecting portion 12 may also adopt a structure in which two straight line segments are connected end to end with an arc segment, and their shapes may be exactly the same as the first sub-section 111 and the second sub-section 112 of the aforementioned first connecting portion 11, and their effects are also the same, which will not be elaborated here.
当第一连接部11和第二连接部12采用相同的形状时,第一连接部11和第二连接部12在周向位置的角度可以错开,错开的角度范围为85度至95度。将第一连接部11和第二连接部12的角度错开设置可以增加装配时操作的空间,从而使装配更加方便。同时可以使弹性件四个连接点的位置可以分散开来,以提高连接的稳定性。When the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 12 adopt the same shape, the angles of the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 12 in the circumferential position can be staggered, and the staggered angle range is 85 degrees to 95 degrees. The staggered angles of the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 12 can increase the space for assembly operation, thereby making assembly more convenient. At the same time, the positions of the four connection points of the elastic member can be dispersed to improve the stability of the connection.
实施例2Example 2
如图4和图6所示,在本实施例中,所述第一连接件20可以包括相对设置的第一端21和第二端22,所述第一子部111形成有供所述第一端21穿过的第一空腔113,所述第二子部112形成有供所述第一端21穿过的第二空腔114,所述第一端21穿过所述第一空腔113或者第二空腔114后与所述主体40连接,所述第一子部111或者第二子部112被限位在所述主体40和所述第二端22之间。As shown in Figures 4 and 6, in this embodiment, the first connecting member 20 may include a first end 21 and a second end 22 arranged opposite to each other, the first sub-portion 111 is formed with a first cavity 113 for the first end 21 to pass through, and the second sub-portion 112 is formed with a second cavity 114 for the first end 21 to pass through, and the first end 21 is connected to the main body 40 after passing through the first cavity 113 or the second cavity 114, and the first sub-portion 111 or the second sub-portion 112 is limited between the main body 40 and the second end 22.
其中第一端21和第二端22可以沿弹性段13的轴向方向设置在第一连接件20的两端,即第一端21位于第一连接件20朝向击打件的位置,第二端22位于第一连接件20朝向主体40的位置。当第一子部111通过第一连接件20与主体40形成连接时,第一连接件20的第一端21从第一空腔113中穿过,其中第一端21的一部分从第一空腔113中穿出,穿出的部分可以用于与所述主体40形成连接。第一连接件20的第二端22可以采用比第一端21覆盖范围更大的截面。例如使第一端21在参考平面上的投影位于第一空腔113中,以使第一端21可以竖向穿过第一空腔113,并使第二端22在参考平面上的投影至少部分与所述第一子部111重合,以使第二端22可以限制第一子部111沿弹性段13轴向方向相对主体40移动。The first end 21 and the second end 22 can be arranged at both ends of the first connecting member 20 along the axial direction of the elastic section 13, that is, the first end 21 is located at the position of the first connecting member 20 facing the striking member, and the second end 22 is located at the position of the first connecting member 20 facing the main body 40. When the first sub-section 111 is connected to the main body 40 through the first connecting member 20, the first end 21 of the first connecting member 20 passes through the first cavity 113, wherein a part of the first end 21 passes through the first cavity 113, and the part that passes through can be used to form a connection with the main body 40. The second end 22 of the first connecting member 20 can adopt a cross-section with a larger coverage range than the first end 21. For example, the projection of the first end 21 on the reference plane is located in the first cavity 113, so that the first end 21 can vertically pass through the first cavity 113, and the projection of the second end 22 on the reference plane at least partially overlaps with the first sub-section 111, so that the second end 22 can limit the movement of the first sub-section 111 relative to the main body 40 along the axial direction of the elastic section 13.
同理,当第二子部112通过第一连接件20与主体40形成连接时,第一连接件20的第一端21从第一空腔113中穿过,其中第一端21的一部分从第二空腔114中穿出,穿出的部分可以用于与所述主体40形成连接。第一连接件20的第二端22可以采用比第一端21覆盖范围更大的截面。例如使第一端21在参考平面上的投影位于第一空腔113中,以使第一端21可以竖向穿过第一空腔113,并使第二端22在参考平面上的投影至少部分与所述第二子部112重合,以使第二端22可以限制第二子部112沿弹性段13轴向方向相对主体40移动。Similarly, when the second sub-section 112 is connected to the main body 40 through the first connector 20, the first end 21 of the first connector 20 passes through the first cavity 113, wherein a portion of the first end 21 passes through the second cavity 114, and the portion that passes through can be used to form a connection with the main body 40. The second end 22 of the first connector 20 can adopt a cross-section that covers a larger range than the first end 21. For example, the projection of the first end 21 on the reference plane is located in the first cavity 113, so that the first end 21 can vertically pass through the first cavity 113, and the projection of the second end 22 on the reference plane at least partially overlaps with the second sub-section 112, so that the second end 22 can limit the second sub-section 112 from moving relative to the main body 40 along the axial direction of the elastic section 13.
采用前述方式可以方便快速地使第一子部111和第二子部112分别与所述主体40形成连接。第一连接件20的第一端21利用穿过第一空腔113或者第二空腔114的方式对第一子部111或者第二子部112的径向位置进行了可靠的限制,同时利用位于第一空腔113或者第二空腔114外的第二端22对第一子部111或者第二子部112的轴向位置进行了可靠的限制。本实施例通过第一连接件20的第一端21和第二端22从不同位置和不同方向对第一子部111和第二子部112同时进行限位,使第一子部111和第二子部112与主体40形成稳定可靠的连接。且第一连接件20只与弹性件10的第一子部111或第二子部112接触就可以实现弹性件10与主体40的可靠连接,因此不会影响弹性段13的性能。The above-mentioned method can be used to conveniently and quickly connect the first sub-section 111 and the second sub-section 112 to the main body 40, respectively. The first end 21 of the first connector 20 reliably limits the radial position of the first sub-section 111 or the second sub-section 112 by passing through the first cavity 113 or the second cavity 114, and at the same time, the second end 22 located outside the first cavity 113 or the second cavity 114 reliably limits the axial position of the first sub-section 111 or the second sub-section 112. In this embodiment, the first end 21 and the second end 22 of the first connector 20 simultaneously limit the first sub-section 111 and the second sub-section 112 from different positions and different directions, so that the first sub-section 111 and the second sub-section 112 form a stable and reliable connection with the main body 40. And the first connector 20 can achieve a reliable connection between the elastic member 10 and the main body 40 by only contacting the first sub-section 111 or the second sub-section 112 of the elastic member 10, so that the performance of the elastic section 13 will not be affected.
作为其中一种实施方式,在本实施例中,所述第二连接件朝向第二连接部的一面设置有至少一端开口的限位槽,所述第二连接部由所述开口插入所述限位槽中。前述限位槽可以由限位片和第二连接部的底面共同形成,即在本实施例中,所述第二连接部还包括限位片,所述限位片由所述第二连接件朝向第二连接部的一面沿减震弹性件轴向方向延伸至预定长度后弯折至与减震弹性件轴向方向垂直的方向,并沿该方向继续延伸至一定长度。限位片与第二连接部之间的空隙即为前述限位槽,其中限位片沿减震弹性件轴向方向延伸的长度可以根据第二连接部的沿沿减震弹性件轴向方向的尺寸来确定,以使限位片和第二连接部之间的限位槽刚好可以容纳下第二连接部为宜。As one of the implementation modes, in this embodiment, a limiting groove with at least one end open is provided on one side of the second connecting member facing the second connecting part, and the second connecting part is inserted into the limiting groove through the opening. The aforementioned limiting groove can be formed by a limiting plate and the bottom surface of the second connecting part, that is, in this embodiment, the second connecting part also includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate extends from the side of the second connecting member facing the second connecting part along the axial direction of the shock-absorbing elastic member to a predetermined length, then bends to a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the shock-absorbing elastic member, and continues to extend along this direction to a certain length. The gap between the limiting plate and the second connecting part is the aforementioned limiting groove, wherein the length of the limiting plate extending along the axial direction of the shock-absorbing elastic member can be determined according to the size of the second connecting part along the axial direction of the shock-absorbing elastic member, so that the limiting groove between the limiting plate and the second connecting part can just accommodate the second connecting part.
作为另一种实施方式,在本实施例中,所述第二连接件30包括相对设置的第三端和第四端,所述第三子部121形成有供所述第三端穿过的第三空腔123,所述第四子部122形成有供所述第三端穿过的第四空腔124,所述第三端穿过所述第三空腔123或者第四空腔后与所述主体40连接,所述第三子部121或者第四子部122被限位在所述主体40和所述第四端之间。As another implementation, in this embodiment, the second connecting member 30 includes a third end and a fourth end arranged opposite to each other, the third sub-portion 121 forms a third cavity 123 for the third end to pass through, and the fourth sub-portion 122 forms a fourth cavity 124 for the third end to pass through, and the third end is connected to the main body 40 after passing through the third cavity 123 or the fourth cavity, and the third sub-portion 121 or the fourth sub-portion 122 is limited between the main body 40 and the fourth end.
其中第三端和第四端可以沿弹性段13的轴向方向设置在第二连接件30的两端,即第三端位于第二连接件30朝向主体40的位置,第四端位于第二连接件30朝向受击打件50的位置。当第三子部121通过第二连接件30与受击打件50形成连接时,第二连接件30的第三端从第三空腔中穿过,其中第三端的一部分从第三空腔中穿出,穿出的部分可以用于与所述受击打件50形成连接。第二连接件30的第四端可以采用比第三端覆盖范围更大的截面。例如使第三端在参考平面上的投影位于第三空腔123中,以使第三端可以竖向穿过第三空腔,并使第四端在参考平面上的投影至少部分与所述第三子部121重合,以使第四端可以限制第三子部121沿弹性段13轴向方向相对受击打件50移动。The third end and the fourth end can be arranged at both ends of the second connecting member 30 along the axial direction of the elastic section 13, that is, the third end is located at the position of the second connecting member 30 facing the main body 40, and the fourth end is located at the position of the second connecting member 30 facing the struck member 50. When the third sub-portion 121 is connected to the struck member 50 through the second connecting member 30, the third end of the second connecting member 30 passes through the third cavity, wherein a part of the third end passes through the third cavity, and the part that passes through can be used to form a connection with the struck member 50. The fourth end of the second connecting member 30 can adopt a cross-section with a larger coverage range than the third end. For example, the projection of the third end on the reference plane is located in the third cavity 123, so that the third end can vertically pass through the third cavity, and the projection of the fourth end on the reference plane at least partially overlaps with the third sub-portion 121, so that the fourth end can limit the movement of the third sub-portion 121 relative to the struck member 50 along the axial direction of the elastic section 13.
同理,当第四子部122通过第二连接件30与受击打件50形成连接时,第二连接件30的第三端从第三空腔中穿过,其中第三端的一部分从第四空腔124中穿出,穿出的部分可以用于与所述主体40形成连接。第二连接件30的第四端可以采用比第三端覆盖范围更大的截面。例如使第三端在参考平面上的投影位于第三空腔中,以使第三端可以竖向穿过第三空腔,并使第四端在参考平面上的投影至少部分与所述第四子部122重合,以使第四端可以限制第四子部122沿弹性段13轴向方向相对受击打件50移动。Similarly, when the fourth sub-section 122 is connected to the struck member 50 through the second connecting member 30, the third end of the second connecting member 30 passes through the third cavity, wherein a portion of the third end passes through the fourth cavity 124, and the portion that passes through can be used to form a connection with the main body 40. The fourth end of the second connecting member 30 can adopt a cross-section that covers a larger range than the third end. For example, the projection of the third end on the reference plane is located in the third cavity, so that the third end can vertically pass through the third cavity, and the projection of the fourth end on the reference plane at least partially overlaps with the fourth sub-section 122, so that the fourth end can limit the movement of the fourth sub-section 122 relative to the struck member 50 along the axial direction of the elastic section 13.
采用前述方式可以方便,快速的使第三子部121和第四子部122分别与所述受击打件50形成连接。第二连接件30的第三端利用穿过第三空腔或者第四空腔124的方式对第三子部121或者第四子部122的径向位置进行了可靠的限制,同时利用位于第三空腔或者第四空腔124外的第四端对第三子部121或者第四子部122的轴向位置进行了可靠的限制。本实施例通过第二连接件30的第三端和第四端从不同位置和不同方向对第三子部121和第四子部122同时进行限位,使第三子部121和第四子部122与受击打件50形成稳定可靠的连接。且第二连接件30只与弹性件10的第三子部121或第四子部122接触就可以实现弹性件10与主体40的可靠连接,因此不会影响弹性段13的性能。The above-mentioned method can be used to conveniently and quickly connect the third sub-section 121 and the fourth sub-section 122 to the struck member 50. The third end of the second connecting member 30 reliably limits the radial position of the third sub-section 121 or the fourth sub-section 122 by passing through the third cavity or the fourth cavity 124, and reliably limits the axial position of the third sub-section 121 or the fourth sub-section 122 by using the fourth end located outside the third cavity or the fourth cavity 124. In this embodiment, the third sub-section 121 and the fourth sub-section 122 are simultaneously limited from different positions and directions by the third end and the fourth end of the second connecting member 30, so that the third sub-section 121 and the fourth sub-section 122 are stably and reliably connected to the struck member 50. Moreover, the second connecting member 30 can realize the reliable connection between the elastic member 10 and the main body 40 by only contacting the third sub-section 121 or the fourth sub-section 122 of the elastic member 10, so that the performance of the elastic section 13 will not be affected.
如图8所示,在本实施例中,所述主体40还包括固定件60,所述固定件60位于所述主体40朝向所述受击打件50的一端,所述固定件60上设置有限位部61,所述限位部61沿弹性件10轴向方向穿过所述弹性件10和第二连接件30。As shown in FIG. 8 , in this embodiment, the main body 40 further includes a fixing member 60 , which is located at one end of the main body 40 facing the striking member 50 , and a limiting portion 61 is provided on the fixing member 60 , and the limiting portion 61 passes through the elastic member 10 and the second connecting member 30 along the axial direction of the elastic member 10 .
本实施例利用设置在固定件60上的限位部61穿过弹性件10和第二连接件30的方式来对应弹性件10和第二连接件30的径向方向的位置进行限位,既不会影响弹性件10的伸缩性能,有可以实现有效地限位。在本实施例中限位部61轴向方向的长度可以大于弹性件10和第二连接件30的长度之和,这样限位部61可以对应弹性件10和第二连接件30上各个轴向位置都进行限位,从而使弹性件10和主体40之间形成更加稳定可靠的连接。In this embodiment, the limiting portion 61 provided on the fixing member 60 passes through the elastic member 10 and the second connecting member 30 to limit the radial position of the elastic member 10 and the second connecting member 30, which does not affect the telescopic performance of the elastic member 10 and can effectively limit the position. In this embodiment, the length of the limiting portion 61 in the axial direction can be greater than the sum of the lengths of the elastic member 10 and the second connecting member 30, so that the limiting portion 61 can limit the position of each axial position on the elastic member 10 and the second connecting member 30, thereby forming a more stable and reliable connection between the elastic member 10 and the main body 40.
作为一种优选的实施方式,限位部61为圆台状,且限位部61靠近固定件60的一端的横截面的直径大于限位部61远离固定件60的一端的横截面的直径。在限位部61的四周还设置有限位条62,所述限位条62由圆台的周壁朝圆台的外侧延伸,所述限位条62的底部与所述圆台直径较大的那一端平齐,所述限位条62的长度小于所述圆台的长度。本所述通过前述限位条62的设置可以增加限位部61的结构强度,提高限位部61定位的可靠性。限位条62的底部还可以和与第一连接件20配合使用,可以分别从弹性件10中心部分和弹性件10外周同时对弹性件10进行径向位置的限位,使安装后的弹性件10与主体40之间的连接更加稳定可靠。As a preferred embodiment, the limiting portion 61 is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the diameter of the cross section of the limiting portion 61 at one end close to the fixing member 60 is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the limiting portion 61 at one end away from the fixing member 60. A limiting strip 62 is also arranged around the limiting portion 61, and the limiting strip 62 extends from the peripheral wall of the truncated cone toward the outside of the truncated cone, and the bottom of the limiting strip 62 is flush with the end of the truncated cone with a larger diameter, and the length of the limiting strip 62 is less than the length of the truncated cone. The above-mentioned setting of the limiting strip 62 can increase the structural strength of the limiting portion 61 and improve the reliability of the positioning of the limiting portion 61. The bottom of the limiting strip 62 can also be used in conjunction with the first connecting member 20, and the radial position of the elastic member 10 can be limited from the central part of the elastic member 10 and the outer periphery of the elastic member 10 at the same time, respectively, so that the connection between the installed elastic member 10 and the main body 40 is more stable and reliable.
如图2和图3所示,作为一种改进的实施方式,在本实施例中,所述机器人竞技击打检测道具还包括防脱件70,所述防脱件70在弹性件10沿轴向方向与所述第二连接件30相距预设距离的位置与所述固定件60连接,且防脱件70位于所述第二连接件30朝向所述受击打件50的一侧。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, as an improved implementation, in this embodiment, the robot competition hitting detection props also include an anti-slip component 70, and the anti-slip component 70 is connected to the fixing component 60 at a position where the elastic component 10 is at a preset distance from the second connecting component 30 along the axial direction, and the anti-slip component 70 is located on the side of the second connecting component 30 facing the hitting component 50.
前述预设距离的范围为1.3mm至2.7mm。当受击打件50受到向上的拉扯时容易损坏弹性件10,本实施在第二连接件30的上方设置防脱件70来对第二连接件30进行限位,当受击打件50被向上拉扯时,弹性件10随第二连接件30移动至第二连接件30与所述防脱件70抵接的位置时,第二连接件30受到防脱件70的阻挡,无法继续向上移动,这时弹性件10也不会被继续拉伸,从而有效避免了弹性件10损坏。The preset distance ranges from 1.3 mm to 2.7 mm. When the struck member 50 is pulled upward, the elastic member 10 is easily damaged. In this embodiment, an anti-slip member 70 is provided above the second connecting member 30 to limit the second connecting member 30. When the struck member 50 is pulled upward, the elastic member 10 moves with the second connecting member 30 to the position where the second connecting member 30 abuts against the anti-slip member 70. The second connecting member 30 is blocked by the anti-slip member 70 and cannot continue to move upward. At this time, the elastic member 10 will not be stretched further, thereby effectively avoiding damage to the elastic member 10.
本实施例还可以在主体40内部设置控制电路100,该控制电路100可以接收检测装置90发送的检测信号,并将检测信号发送给比赛系统进行计分。前述检测装置90可以是带有检测传感器的PCB板。In this embodiment, a control circuit 100 may be provided inside the main body 40, and the control circuit 100 may receive the detection signal sent by the detection device 90 and send the detection signal to the competition system for scoring. The detection device 90 may be a PCB board with a detection sensor.
实施例3Example 3
如图1至图3所示,本实施例在前述实施例的基础上进行改进,在本实施例中,所述机器人竞技击打检测道具还包括防撞装置,所述防撞装置包围在所述主体40远离所述受击打件50一端的四周。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , this embodiment is improved on the basis of the previous embodiment. In this embodiment, the robot competition striking detection prop further includes an anti-collision device, which surrounds the main body 40 at one end away from the striking member 50 .
本实施例通过包围在主体40四周的防撞装置来减轻比赛或者游戏中各个方向对机器人竞技击打检测道具主体40部分的撞击或者冲击。一方面可以保护机器人竞技击打检测道具,防止损坏,另一方面可以有效减轻主体40震动对受击打件50的影响,避免对应检测装置90的检测效果造成干扰,从而影响检测的准确性。This embodiment reduces the impact or shock to the robot competition striking detection prop main body 40 from all directions during the game or game by using the anti-collision device surrounding the main body 40. On the one hand, it can protect the robot competition striking detection prop and prevent damage, and on the other hand, it can effectively reduce the impact of the vibration of the main body 40 on the struck part 50, avoiding interference with the detection effect of the corresponding detection device 90, thereby affecting the accuracy of the detection.
在本实施例中,所述防撞装置包括防撞件81和减震件82,所述防撞件81为设置空腔的框体结构,所述减震件82包围在所述主体40远离所述受击打件50一端的四周,且位于所述框体和所述主体40之间。In this embodiment, the anti-collision device includes an anti-collision component 81 and a shock absorbing component 82. The anti-collision component 81 is a frame structure with a cavity. The shock absorbing component 82 surrounds the end of the main body 40 away from the striking component 50 and is located between the frame and the main body 40.
所述防撞件81的框体尺寸可以比主体40底部的尺寸稍大,这样主体40底部放置在空腔中后,主体40与防撞件81之间还留有环绕主体40底部的空隙,该而减震件82则设置在空隙位置,并环绕在主体40的四周。防撞件81可以增加机器人竞技击打检测道具底部的稳定性。当机器人竞技击打检测道具的底部收到撞击或者冲击时,减震件82可以及时起到缓冲作用,使最终传递给减震件82的震动大大减小。The frame size of the anti-collision member 81 can be slightly larger than the size of the bottom of the main body 40, so that after the bottom of the main body 40 is placed in the cavity, there is still a gap around the bottom of the main body 40 between the main body 40 and the anti-collision member 81, and the shock absorbing member 82 is arranged at the gap position and surrounds the main body 40. The anti-collision member 81 can increase the stability of the bottom of the robot competitive hitting detection prop. When the bottom of the robot competitive hitting detection prop is hit or impacted, the shock absorbing member 82 can play a buffering role in time, so that the vibration finally transmitted to the shock absorbing member 82 is greatly reduced.
所述受击打件50包括上壳51和下壳52,上壳51设置有空腔,空腔的底部设置有开口,下壳52在上壳51的底部与上壳51连接。The struck member 50 includes an upper shell 51 and a lower shell 52 . The upper shell 51 is provided with a cavity, and the bottom of the cavity is provided with an opening. The lower shell 52 is connected to the upper shell 51 at the bottom of the upper shell 51 .
如图2和图3所示,本实施例的机器人竞技击打检测道具在组装时先将弹性件10直接放入固定件60的定位槽内,扣上第一连接件20即可;再将下壳52竖直的放下,使弹性件10第二连接部12穿过下壳52,然后把弹性件10的第二连接部12扣入第二连接件30底部的卡槽内,再固定好第二连接件30和下壳52即可,然后依次安装受击打件50内的PCB板和上壳51。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when assembling the robot competition hitting detection props of this embodiment, first put the elastic member 10 directly into the positioning groove of the fixing member 60, and buckle the first connecting member 20; then put the lower shell 52 down vertically, so that the second connecting part 12 of the elastic member 10 passes through the lower shell 52, and then buckle the second connecting part 12 of the elastic member 10 into the groove at the bottom of the second connecting member 30, and then fix the second connecting member 30 and the lower shell 52, and then install the PCB board in the hitting member 50 and the upper shell 51 in turn.
还需要说明的是,本发明提及的示例性实施例,基于一系列的步骤或者装置描述一些方法或系统。但是,本发明不局限于上述步骤的顺序,也就是说,可以按照实施例提及的顺序执行步骤,也可以不同于实施例的顺序,或者若干步骤同时执行。It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in the present invention describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present invention is not limited to the order of the above steps, that is, the steps can be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiment, or in a different order from the embodiment, or several steps can be performed simultaneously.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、模块和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例的对应过程,在此不再赘述。应理解,本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the system, module and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process of the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Address after: 518000 Guangdong Province Shenzhen City Guangming District Guanguang Street Biyan Community Huaqiang Creative Park Building 5 C Building 0304 Patentee after: Shenzhen Craftsman Society Robot Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 3B-1701, Building 3, Hengtai Yu Building, Tangwei Community, Fenghuang Street, Guangming District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN GONGJIANGSHE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |