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CN114811909A - Control method, device, equipment and medium for fan of indoor heat exchanger of air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method, device, equipment and medium for fan of indoor heat exchanger of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114811909A
CN114811909A CN202210248841.9A CN202210248841A CN114811909A CN 114811909 A CN114811909 A CN 114811909A CN 202210248841 A CN202210248841 A CN 202210248841A CN 114811909 A CN114811909 A CN 114811909A
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air conditioner
heat exchange
branch
fan
temperature
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CN114811909B (en
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王伟锋
矫立涛
刘帅
周星宇
尹义金
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly provides a fan control method of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner, aiming at solving the problems of uneven shunting of all branches of the air conditioner, low utilization rate of an evaporator and serious resource waste. For this purpose, the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner of the invention includes the sectional type heat exchanger of the multistage heat exchange branch road, the first branch road port and second branch road port of every section of heat exchange branch road are connected with first pipeline port and second pipeline port of the indoor coolant circulation pipeline of the air conditioner respectively, there is a branch road fan respectively in the same side of every section of heat exchange branch road, the control method includes: after receiving an air conditioner operation instruction, determining the initial rotating speed of the branch fan according to the temperature difference between the actual temperature of the room and the set temperature of the room, and if the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, adjusting the initial rotating speed of the branch fan of the lower section of the heat exchange branch with the largest temperature difference at the refrigerant outflow side of each two sections of the heat exchange branches; if the air conditioner operates in the heating mode, the initial rotating speed of the branch fan is kept unchanged.

Description

空调室内换热器的风扇的控制方法、装置、设备及介质Control method, device, equipment and medium for fan of air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体提供一种空调室内换热器的风扇的控制方法、装置、电子设备及计算机可读的存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular provides a control method, device, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium for a fan of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner.

背景技术Background technique

目前地球环境日益恶化,高温天气日趋频繁,促进了空调产品的广泛应用。图1所示是现有技术的空调室内换热器的风扇控制结构示意图,其中,空调器所用的风扇1'是整体式结构,且分段式换热器2'中各换热支路与冷媒管路3'连接,在运行过程中冷媒都是运行整个分段式换热器2',分段式换热器2'中各换热支路分流不均不易调节,容易造成冷媒循环、换热器利用率低,资源浪费严重。At present, the global environment is deteriorating, and high temperature weather is becoming more and more frequent, which promotes the wide application of air-conditioning products. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fan control structure of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner in the prior art, wherein the fan 1 ′ used in the air conditioner is an integral structure, and each heat exchange branch in the segmented heat exchanger 2 ′ is connected to The refrigerant pipeline 3' is connected. During the operation, the refrigerant runs the entire segmented heat exchanger 2'. The uneven distribution of the heat exchange branches in the segmented heat exchanger 2' is not easy to adjust, which is easy to cause refrigerant circulation, The utilization rate of the heat exchanger is low and the resource waste is serious.

相应地,本领域需要一种新的空调室内换热器的风扇的控制方法来解决上述问题。Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new control method for a fan of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服上述缺陷,提出了本发明,以提供解决或至少部分地解决空调在运行过程中冷媒运行整个换热器,造成各换热支路分流不均、冷媒循环、换热器利用率低及资源浪费严重的技术问题的空调室内换热器的风扇的控制方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention is proposed to provide a solution or at least partially solve the problem that the refrigerant runs the entire heat exchanger during the operation of the air conditioner, resulting in uneven distribution of each heat exchange branch, refrigerant circulation, low utilization rate of the heat exchanger and The control method, device, electronic device and storage medium of the fan of the air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger with serious technical problem of waste of resources.

在第一方面,本发明提供一种空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法,所述空调室内换热器为包括多段换热支路的分段式换热器,每段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第一管路端口连接,每段换热支路的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第二管路端口连接;在每段换热支路的同一侧分别设置有一个支路风扇,每个支路风扇分别用于向各自对应的每段换热支路提供风量;所述风扇控制方法包括下列步骤:在接收到空调运行指令后,根据空调所在房间的房间实际温度与房间设定温度的第一温度差,确定所述支路风扇的初始转速并按照所述初始转速控制空调开始运行;在空调运行过程中,若空调运行在制冷模式,分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路;通过增大温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速,使两段目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差小于预设温度阈值,以实现两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡;若空调运行在制热模式,维持所述支路风扇的初始转速保持不变。In a first aspect, the present invention provides a fan control method for an air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger, wherein the air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger is a segmented heat exchanger including multiple heat exchange branches, and the first heat exchange branch of each heat exchange branch One branch port is respectively connected with the first pipeline port of the air-conditioning indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline, and the second branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected with the second pipeline port of the air-conditioning indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline; A branch fan is respectively provided on the same side of the section heat exchange branch, and each branch fan is respectively used to provide air volume to each corresponding heat exchange branch; the fan control method includes the following steps: after receiving the air conditioner After the running command, according to the first temperature difference between the actual temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located and the set temperature of the room, determine the initial speed of the branch fan and control the air conditioner to start running according to the initial speed; during the operation of the air conditioner, if The air conditioner operates in cooling mode, obtains the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches respectively, and takes the two heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference as the two target heat exchange branches; The initial speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch of the lower temperature section makes the second temperature difference between the refrigerant outflow sides of the two target heat exchange branches smaller than the preset temperature threshold, so as to achieve the target heat exchange branch of the two sections The heat exchange is balanced; if the air conditioner operates in the heating mode, the initial rotational speed of the branch fan is maintained unchanged.

在上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的一个技术方案中,“根据空调所在房间的房间实际温度与房间设定温度的第一温度差,确定所述支路风扇的初始转速”的步骤具体包括:将数值区间[0,N]划分成多个连续的子区间,每个子区间分别对应于不同的转速系数,所述转速系数与所述子区间的区间最大值成正相关关系;获取所述第一温度差所在子区间的转速系数,将所述转速系数与预设的风扇基准转速的乘积作为所述支路风扇的初始转速。In a technical solution of the above-mentioned fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner, the step of “determining the initial rotation speed of the branch fan according to the first temperature difference between the actual temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located and the set temperature of the room” is concrete. Including: dividing the numerical interval [0, N] into a plurality of continuous sub-intervals, each sub-interval corresponds to a different rotational speed coefficient, and the rotational speed coefficient is positively correlated with the interval maximum value of the sub-interval; obtaining the For the rotation speed coefficient of the sub-section where the first temperature difference is located, the product of the rotation speed coefficient and the preset fan reference rotation speed is used as the initial rotation speed of the branch fan.

在上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的一个技术方案中,每个子区间还分别对应于不同的压缩机频率系数,所述压缩机频率系数与所述子区间的区间最大值成正相关关系;所述方法还包括:获取所述第一温度差所在子区间的压缩机频率系数,将所述压缩机频率系数与预设的压缩机基准转速的乘积作为空调压缩机的运行频率,同时按照所述初始转速与所述运行频率控制空调开始运行。In a technical solution of the above-mentioned fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner, each sub-interval also corresponds to a different compressor frequency coefficient, and the compressor frequency coefficient is positively correlated with the interval maximum value of the sub-interval; The method further includes: acquiring the compressor frequency coefficient in the sub-section where the first temperature difference is located, using the product of the compressor frequency coefficient and the preset compressor reference speed as the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor, and at the same time according to the The initial rotational speed and the operating frequency control the air conditioner to start running.

在上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的一个技术方案中,“分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路;通过增大温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速,使两段目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差小于预设温度阈值,以实现两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡”的步骤具体包括:将数值区间[0,M]划分成多个连续的子区间,每个子区间分别对应于不同的转速增值,所述转速增值与所述子区间的区间最大值成正相关关系;每隔相同第一预设时间分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路;判断所述第二温度差是否大于等于预设温度阈值;若是,则获取所述第二温度差所在子区间的转速增加值,将温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速与所述转速增值的和作为所述温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的目标转速,并按照所述目标转速控制空调继续运行;若否,则按照所述初始转速控制空调继续运行。In one technical solution of the fan control method of the above-mentioned air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger, "respectively obtain the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches, and divide the two heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference. As two target heat exchange branches; by increasing the initial speed of the branch fan of the lower temperature target heat exchange branch, the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of the two target heat exchange branches is less than the preset temperature The step specifically includes: dividing the value interval [0, M] into a plurality of continuous sub-intervals, each sub-interval corresponding to different rotational speed increments , the rotational speed increment is positively correlated with the interval maximum value of the sub-interval; the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches is obtained at the same first preset time, and the second temperature difference The two largest heat exchange branches are used as two target heat exchange branches; it is judged whether the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold; Taking the sum of the initial rotational speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature and the increase in the rotational speed as the target rotational speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature, and according to the The target rotational speed controls the air conditioner to continue to run; if not, the air conditioner is controlled to continue to run according to the initial rotational speed.

在上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的一个技术方案中,若空调运行在制热模式,所述方法还包括:每隔相同第二预设时间分别检测每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度,以获取所述温度中的最高温度作为目标过热负荷温度;判断所述目标过热负荷温度是否大于预设过热负荷温度阈值;若是,则降低空调压缩机的运行频率;若否,则维持空调压缩机的运行频率保持不变。In a technical solution of the above-mentioned fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner, if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the method further includes: detecting the refrigerant outflow of each heat exchange branch at the same second preset time. to obtain the highest temperature among the temperatures as the target superheat load temperature; determine whether the target superheat load temperature is greater than the preset superheat load temperature threshold; if so, reduce the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor; if not, then Keep the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor unchanged.

在上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的一个技术方案中,在空调运行过程中,所述方法还包括:实时检测所述房间实际温度与所述房间设定温度的第一温度差,若所述第一温度差等于零,则控制空调停止运行。In a technical solution of the above-mentioned fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner, during the operation of the air conditioner, the method further includes: detecting a first temperature difference between the actual temperature of the room and the set temperature of the room in real time, if When the first temperature difference is equal to zero, the air conditioner is controlled to stop running.

在第二方面,本发明提供一种空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置,所述空调室内换热器为包括多段换热支路的分段式换热器,每段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第一管路端口连接,每段换热支路的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第二管路端口连接;在每段换热支路的同一侧分别设置有一个支路风扇,每个支路风扇分别用于向各自对应的每段换热支路提供风量,所述装置包括:风扇转速确定模块,其被配置成在接收到空调运行指令后,根据空调所在房间的房间实际温度与房间设定温度的第一温度差,确定所述支路风扇的初始转速并按照所述初始转速控制空调开始运行;风扇控制模块,其被配置成在空调运行过程中,若空调运行在制冷模式,分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路;通过增大温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速,使两段目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差小于预设温度阈值,以实现两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡;若空调运行在制热模式,维持所述支路风扇的初始转速保持不变。In a second aspect, the present invention provides a fan control device for an air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger. The air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger is a segmented heat exchanger including a plurality of heat exchange branches. One branch port is respectively connected with the first pipeline port of the air-conditioning indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline, and the second branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected with the second pipeline port of the air-conditioning indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline; A branch fan is respectively provided on the same side of the section heat exchange branch, and each branch fan is respectively used to provide air volume to each corresponding heat exchange branch. The device includes: a fan speed determination module, which is configured After receiving the air conditioner operation command, determine the initial speed of the branch fan according to the first temperature difference between the actual temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located and the set temperature of the room, and control the air conditioner to start running according to the initial speed; The module is configured to obtain the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches respectively when the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode during the operation of the air conditioner, and divide the two heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference. By increasing the initial speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature, the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of the two target heat exchange branches is smaller than the predetermined temperature difference. A temperature threshold is set to achieve a balance of heat exchange between the two target heat exchange branches; if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the initial rotational speed of the branch fan is maintained unchanged.

在第三方面,提供一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器和存储装置,所述存储装置适于存储多条程序代码,所述程序代码适于由所述处理器加载并运行以执行上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的技术方案中任一项技术方案所述的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法。In a third aspect, there is provided an electronic device comprising a processor and storage means, the storage means being adapted to store a plurality of pieces of program code, the program code being adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to execute the above The fan control method for an air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger according to any one of the technical solutions of the fan control method for an air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger.

在第四方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质其中存储有多条程序代码,所述程序代码适于由处理器加载并运行以执行上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的技术方案中任一项技术方案所述的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法。In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium having stored therein a plurality of program codes, the program codes being adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor to execute the fan of the above-mentioned air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger The fan control method of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner according to any one of the technical solutions of the control method.

在第五方面,提供一种空调器,所述空调器中的空调室内换热器为包括多段换热支路的分段式换热器,每段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第一管路端口连接,每段换热支路的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第二管路端口连接;在每段换热支路的同一侧分别设置有一个支路风扇,每个支路风扇分别用于向各自对应的每段换热支路提供风量;所述空调器包括上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置的技术方案所述的空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置或上述电子设备的技术方案所述的电子设备。In a fifth aspect, an air conditioner is provided, wherein the air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger in the air conditioner is a segmented heat exchanger including multiple heat exchange branches, and the first branch ports of each heat exchange branch are respectively It is connected with the first pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air-conditioning indoor, and the second branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected with the second pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air-conditioning indoor; A branch fan is respectively set on the same side of the air conditioner, and each branch fan is used to provide air volume to each corresponding heat exchange branch; the air conditioner includes the technical scheme of the fan control device of the above-mentioned air conditioner indoor heat exchanger The fan control device of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner or the electronic device described in the technical solution of the electronic device.

本发明上述一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下一种或多种有益效果:The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions of the present invention have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:

在实施本发明的技术方案中,通过将空调室内换热器设置为多段换热支路的分段式换热器,且每段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第一管路端口连接,每段换热支路的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第二管路端口连接,同时在每段换热支路的同一侧分别设置有一个支路风扇,每个支路风扇分别用于向各自对应的每段换热支路提供风量,能够灵活地控制每个支路风扇的风速来调节分段式换热器各换热支路的冷媒与室内空气的换热量或换热效率,有效地提升了分段式换热器中各换热支路的利用率,极大地节省了用电资源,同时保证了空调的制冷/或制热效果;此外,空调在运行制冷模式时,分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度差,将温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路,通过增大温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速,使两段目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度差小于预设温度阈值,能够有效地控制两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡,进一步地提升了分段式换热器的利用率,极大地降低了各支路因分流不均造成冷媒循环,资源严重浪费的问题。In the implementation of the technical solution of the present invention, the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is set as a segmented heat exchanger with multiple heat exchange branches, and the first branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively in circulation with the refrigerant in the air conditioner indoor. The first pipeline port of the pipeline is connected, and the second branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected to the second pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air-conditioning room, and at the same time, the same side of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected. A branch fan is provided, each branch fan is used to provide air volume to each corresponding heat exchange branch, and the wind speed of each branch fan can be flexibly controlled to adjust the heat exchange of the segmented heat exchanger. The heat exchange or heat exchange efficiency between the refrigerant in the branch and the indoor air effectively improves the utilization rate of each heat exchange branch in the segmented heat exchanger, greatly saves electricity resources, and ensures the refrigeration of the air conditioner. / or heating effect; in addition, when the air conditioner is operating in the cooling mode, the temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches is obtained respectively, and the two heat exchange branches with the largest temperature difference are used as the two target heat exchange branches. By increasing the initial speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature, the temperature difference between the refrigerant outflow sides of the two target heat exchange branches is less than the preset temperature threshold, which can effectively control the two sections. The heat exchange of the target heat exchange branch is balanced, which further improves the utilization rate of the segmented heat exchanger, and greatly reduces the problem of refrigerant circulation and serious waste of resources caused by uneven distribution of each branch.

附图说明Description of drawings

参照附图,本发明的公开内容将变得更易理解。本领域技术人员容易理解的是:这些附图仅仅用于说明的目的,而并非意在对本发明的保护范围组成限制。此外,图中类似的数字用以表示类似的部件,其中:The disclosure of the present invention will become more easily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art can easily understand that these drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, like numerals in the figures are used to designate like parts, where:

图1是现有技术的空调室内换热器的风扇控制结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a fan control structure of an air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger in the prior art;

图2是本发明的空调室内换热器的风扇控制结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the fan control structure of the air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明的一个实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of main steps of a fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明的另一个实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow chart of main steps of a fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明的一个实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置的主要结构框图示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the main structure of a fan control device for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记列表 List of reference numbers :

图1:1'-风扇,2'-分段式换热器,3'-与分段式换热器2'中各换热支路连接的冷媒管路;Figure 1: 1'-fan, 2'-segmented heat exchanger, 3'-refrigerant pipeline connected to each heat exchange branch in segmented heat exchanger 2';

图2:1-支路风扇,2-分段式换热器,3-与分段式换热器2中各换热支路连接的冷媒管路;Figure 2: 1-branch fan, 2-segment heat exchanger, 3-refrigerant pipeline connected to each heat exchange branch in segmented heat exchanger 2;

图3:11:风扇转速确定模块;12:风扇控制模块。Figure 3: 11: Fan speed determination module; 12: Fan control module.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面参照附图来描述本发明的一些实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。Some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,“模块”、“处理器”可以包括硬件、软件或者两者的组合。一个模块可以包括硬件电路,各种合适的感应器,通信端口,存储器,也可以包括软件部分,比如程序代码,也可以是软件和硬件的组合。处理器可以是中央处理器、微处理器、数字信号处理器或者其他任何合适的处理器。处理器具有数据和/或信号处理功能。处理器可以以软件方式实现、硬件方式实现或者二者结合方式实现。非暂时性的计算机可读存储介质包括任何合适的可存储程序代码的介质,比如磁碟、硬盘、光碟、闪存、只读存储器、随机存取存储器等等。In the description of the present invention, "module" and "processor" may include hardware, software or a combination of both. A module may include hardware circuits, various suitable sensors, communication ports, memory, and may also include software parts, such as program codes, or a combination of software and hardware. The processor may be a central processing unit, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor, or any other suitable processor. The processor has data and/or signal processing functions. The processor may be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of the two. Non-transitory computer-readable storage media include any suitable media that can store program code, such as magnetic disks, hard disks, optical disks, flash memory, read-only memory, random-access memory, and the like.

还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“包括”、“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "comprising" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or It can be connected in one piece; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

本发明实施例中的空调室内换热器包括多段换热支路的分段式换热器,每段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第一管路端口连接,每段换热支路的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第二管路端口连接;在每段换热支路的同一侧分别设置有一个支路风扇,每个支路风扇分别用于向各自对应的每段换热支路提供风量。如图2所示,在根据本发明实施例的一个实施方式中,空调室内换热器包括三段换热支路,各段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路3的第一管路端口,各段换热支路的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路3的第二管路端口。空调室内换热器的风扇包括三个支路风扇1,每个支路风扇1分别设置于每段换热支路的左侧。The air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger in the embodiment of the present invention includes a segmented heat exchanger with multiple heat exchange branches, and the first branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected with the first pipeline of the air-conditioning indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline. Port connection, the second branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected with the second pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air-conditioning room; a branch fan is respectively arranged on the same side of each heat exchange branch, and each The branch fans are respectively used to provide air volume to each corresponding heat exchange branch. As shown in FIG. 2 , in an embodiment according to the embodiment of the present invention, the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner includes three heat exchange branches, and the first branch ports of each heat exchange branch are respectively connected with the refrigerant circulation pipes in the air conditioner indoor. The first pipeline port of the circuit 3, the second branch port of each heat exchange branch are respectively the second pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline 3 in the air-conditioning room. The fan of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner includes three branch fans 1, and each branch fan 1 is respectively arranged on the left side of each heat exchange branch.

下面参照图3对本发明的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法进行描述。The following describes the fan control method of the air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger of the present invention with reference to FIG. 3 .

参阅附图3,图3是根据本发明的一个实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图。如图3所示,该空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法主要包括下列步骤S101-步骤S103:Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of main steps of a fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the fan control method for the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner mainly includes the following steps S101-S103:

步骤S101:在接收到空调运行指令后,根据空调所在房间的房间实际温度与房间设定温度的第一温度差,确定支路风扇的初始转速并按照初始转速控制空调开始运行。Step S101: After receiving the air conditioner operation instruction, determine the initial speed of the branch fan according to the first temperature difference between the actual room temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located and the room set temperature, and control the air conditioner to start running according to the initial speed.

在本实施例中,通过温度传感器获取空调所在房间的房间实际温度,并根据房间实际温度与房间设定温度之差得到第一温度差。In this embodiment, the actual temperature of the room in the room where the air conditioner is located is obtained through the temperature sensor, and the first temperature difference is obtained according to the difference between the actual temperature of the room and the set temperature of the room.

房间设定温度可以是用户根据实际需要预先设置的温度,也可以是用户根据需要对已设置的温度进行调整后得到的温度,本发明实施例对此不做限制。The room set temperature may be a temperature preset by a user according to actual needs, or a temperature obtained after the user adjusts the set temperature according to needs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

一个实施方式中,可以提前将数值区间[0,N]划分成多个连续的子区间,每个子区间分别对应于不同的转速系数和压缩机频率系数,匹配第一温度差所属的子区间,并获取第一温度差所在子区间的转速系数和压缩机频率系数,然后将转速系数与预设的风扇基准转速的乘积作为支路风扇的初始转速,将压缩机频率系数与预设的压缩机基准转速的乘积作为空调压缩机的运行频率,同时按照初始转速与运行频率控制空调开始运行,其中,转速系数和压缩机频率系数分别与子区间的区间最大值成正相关关系。In one embodiment, the numerical interval [0, N] can be divided into a plurality of continuous sub-intervals in advance, and each sub-interval corresponds to a different rotational speed coefficient and a compressor frequency coefficient respectively, and matches the sub-interval to which the first temperature difference belongs, and obtain the speed coefficient and compressor frequency coefficient of the sub-section where the first temperature difference is located, and then use the product of the speed coefficient and the preset fan reference speed as the initial speed of the branch fan, and compare the compressor frequency coefficient with the preset compressor frequency coefficient. The product of the reference speed is used as the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor, and the air conditioner is controlled to start running according to the initial speed and the operating frequency.

举例说明:假如提前将数值区间[0,10]划分成4个连续的子区间,预设的风扇基准转速为1100r/min,预设的压缩机基准转速为80Hz,通过下面表格中子区间、数值范围、风扇转速系数以及压缩机频率系数的对应关系可通过子区间获得转速系数和压缩机频率系数:For example: If the value interval [0, 10] is divided into 4 consecutive sub-intervals in advance, the preset fan base speed is 1100r/min, and the preset compressor base speed is 80Hz. The corresponding relationship between the numerical range, fan speed coefficient and compressor frequency coefficient can be obtained through sub-intervals to obtain the speed coefficient and compressor frequency coefficient:

子区间subinterval 数值范围(℃)Value range(℃) 风扇转速系数fan speed factor 压缩机频率系数Compressor frequency coefficient 第一子区间first subinterval 00 0.20.2 0.20.2 第二子区间second subinterval 1~41 to 4 0.40.4 0.40.4 第三子区间third subinterval 5~95 to 9 0.60.6 0.60.6 第四子区间the fourth subinterval ≥10≥10 11 11

当用户设定的房间温度与房间实际温度的第一温度差为8℃时,则可获取到第一温度差所属第三子区间,那么风扇转速系数为0.6,压缩机频率系数为0.6,则支路风扇的初始转速为1100×0.6=660r/min,压缩机的运行频率为80×0.6=48Hz,即当用户设定的房间温度与房间实际温度的第一温度差为8℃时,控制空调的支路风扇按照初始转速为660r/min,压缩机的运行频率为48Hz运行。When the first temperature difference between the room temperature set by the user and the actual room temperature is 8°C, the third sub-interval to which the first temperature difference belongs can be obtained, then the fan speed coefficient is 0.6, and the compressor frequency coefficient is 0.6, then The initial speed of the branch fan is 1100×0.6=660r/min, and the operating frequency of the compressor is 80×0.6=48Hz, that is, when the first temperature difference between the room temperature set by the user and the actual room temperature is 8°C, the control The branch fan of the air conditioner operates according to the initial speed of 660r/min, and the operating frequency of the compressor is 48Hz.

需要说明是,预设的风扇基准转速和预设的压缩机基准转速均可以是用户基于经验数据预先设置的风扇基准转速和压缩机基准转速,也均可以是用户根据需要对已经设置风扇基准转速和压缩机基准转速进行调整后得到的风扇基准转速和压缩机基准转速,本发明实施例对此不作限制。It should be noted that the preset fan base speed and the preset compressor base speed can both be the fan base speed and the compressor base speed preset by the user based on experience data, or they can be the user's preset fan base speed as needed. The reference rotational speed of the fan and the reference rotational speed of the compressor obtained after being adjusted with the reference rotational speed of the compressor are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

步骤S102:若空调运行在制冷模式,分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路,通过增大温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速,使两段目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差小于预设温度阈值,以实现两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡。Step S102: If the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode, obtain the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches respectively, and use the two heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference as the two target heat exchange branches. , by increasing the initial rotation speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature, so that the second temperature difference between the refrigerant outflow sides of the two target heat exchange branches is smaller than the preset temperature threshold, so as to achieve the two-stage target The heat exchange of the heat exchange branch is balanced.

在本实施例中,通过设置在每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度传感器获取该段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度值,并计算每两段落换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路。In this embodiment, the temperature value of the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch is obtained through a temperature sensor disposed on the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch, and the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches is calculated. The second temperature difference, the two heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference are taken as the two target heat exchange branches.

一个实施方式中,可以提前将数值区间[0,M]划分成多个连续的子区间,每个子区间分别对应于不同的转速增值,其中,转速增值与子区间的区间最大值成正相关关系。匹配第二温度差所属的子区间,并获取第二温度差所在子区间的转速增值,然后将转速增值与温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速求和得到目标转速,同时按照目标转速控制空调继续运行,使得目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差小于预设温度阈值,以实现两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡。In one embodiment, the value interval [0, M] may be divided into a plurality of consecutive sub-intervals in advance, each sub-interval corresponds to a different rotational speed increment, wherein the rotational speed increment is positively correlated with the interval maximum value of the sub-interval. Match the sub-interval to which the second temperature difference belongs, and obtain the increase in rotational speed of the sub-interval where the second temperature difference is located, and then sum the increase in rotational speed and the initial rotational speed of the branch fan of a target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature to obtain the target rotational speed At the same time, the air conditioner is controlled to continue to operate according to the target rotation speed, so that the second temperature difference on the refrigerant outflow side of the target heat exchange branch is less than the preset temperature threshold, so as to achieve the balance of heat exchange between the two target heat exchange branches.

举例说明:假如提前将数值区间[0,8]划分成4个连续的子区间,预设的风扇基准转速为1100r/min,通过下面表格中子区间、数值范围以及风扇增值的对应关系可通过子区间获得转速增值:For example: if the value interval [0, 8] is divided into 4 consecutive sub-intervals in advance, the preset fan base speed is 1100r/min, and the corresponding relationship between the sub-intervals, value ranges and fan value-added values in the following table can be obtained by Sub-interval to get speed increment:

子区间subinterval 数值范围(℃)Value range(℃) 转速增值(r/min)Speed increment (r/min) 第一子区间first subinterval <3<3 00 第二子区间second subinterval 3~43 to 4 1010 第三子区间third subinterval 5~75~7 3030 第四子区间the fourth subinterval ≥8≥8 5050

当第二温度差最大的两段目标换热支路的温度差为8℃时,则可获取到第二温度差所属第四子区间,那么风扇的转速增值为50r/min,则温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的目标转速为1100+50=1150r/min,即第二温度差最大的两段目标换热支路的温度差为8℃时,控制温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇按照目标转速为1150r/min运行。When the temperature difference between the two target heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference is 8°C, the fourth sub-section to which the second temperature difference belongs can be obtained, and the fan speed increment is 50 r/min, and the temperature is lower The target speed of the branch fan of the first target heat exchange branch is 1100+50=1150r/min, that is, when the temperature difference between the two target heat exchange branches with the second largest temperature difference is 8°C, the control temperature is lower. The branch fan of a target heat exchange branch runs according to the target speed of 1150r/min.

需要说明是,预设的风扇基准转速可以是用户基于经验数据预先设置的风扇基准转速,也均可以是用户根据需要对已经设置风扇基准转速调整后得到的风扇基准转速,本发明实施例对此不作限制。It should be noted that the preset reference fan speed may be the reference speed of the fan preset by the user based on experience data, or may be the reference speed of the fan obtained after the user adjusts the set reference speed of the fan as required. No restrictions apply.

步骤S103:若空调运行在制热模式,维持所述支路风扇的初始转速保持不变。Step S103: If the air conditioner operates in the heating mode, keep the initial rotational speed of the branch fan unchanged.

基于上述步骤S101-步骤S103,通过将空调室内换热器设置为多段换热支路的分段式换热器,且每段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第一管路端口连接,每段换热支路的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第二管路端口连接,同时在每段换热支路的同一侧分别设置有一个支路风扇,每个支路风扇分别用于向各自对应的每段换热支路提供风量,能够灵活地控制每个支路风扇的风速来调节分段式换热器各换热支路的冷媒与室内空气的换热量或换热效率,有效地提升了分段式换热器的利用率,极大地节省了用电资源,同时保证了空调的制冷/或制热效果;此外,空调在运行制冷模式时,分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度差,将温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路,通过增大温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速,使两段目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度差小于预设温度阈值,能够有效地控制两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡,进一步地提升了分段式换热器的利用率,极大地降低了各支路因分流不均造成冷媒循环,资源严重浪费的问题。Based on the above steps S101-S103, the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is set as a segmented heat exchanger with multiple heat exchange branches, and the first branch port of each heat exchange branch is respectively connected with the indoor refrigerant circulation pipe of the air conditioner. The first pipeline port of each heat exchange branch is connected to the second pipeline port of the air-conditioning indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline respectively, and at the same time, the same side of each heat exchange branch is set separately. There is a branch fan, each branch fan is used to provide air volume to each corresponding heat exchange branch, and the wind speed of each branch fan can be flexibly controlled to adjust each heat exchange branch of the segmented heat exchanger. It can effectively improve the utilization rate of the segmented heat exchanger, greatly save electricity resources, and ensure the cooling/or heating effect of the air conditioner at the same time; , when the air conditioner is running in the cooling mode, the temperature difference between the refrigerant outflow sides of each two heat exchange branches is obtained respectively, and the two heat exchange branches with the largest temperature difference are used as the two target heat exchange branches. The low initial speed of the branch fan of the first target heat exchange branch makes the temperature difference between the refrigerant outflow sides of the two target heat exchange branches less than the preset temperature threshold, which can effectively control the exchange of the two target heat exchange branches. The heat is balanced, which further improves the utilization rate of the segmented heat exchanger, and greatly reduces the problem of serious waste of resources caused by the circulation of refrigerant caused by uneven distribution of each branch.

参阅附图4,图4是根据本发明的另一个实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图。如图4所示,本发明实施例中的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法主要包括下列步骤S201-步骤S2823。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of main steps of a fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the fan control method for the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps S201 to S2823.

步骤S201:在接收到空调运行指令后,实时检测空调所在房间的房间实际温度与房间设定温度的第一温度差。Step S201 : after receiving the air conditioner operation instruction, detect in real time the first temperature difference between the room actual temperature and the room set temperature in the room where the air conditioner is located.

在本实施例中,通过温度传感器实时检测空调所在房间的房间实际温度。In this embodiment, the actual temperature of the room in the room where the air conditioner is located is detected in real time by the temperature sensor.

房间设定温度可以是用户在空调的操作面板上输入房间设定温度,也可以是用户在空调与移动端通过蓝牙或者WiFi等无线连接方式连接的APP上输入房间设定温度,还可以是用户通过遥控器输入房间设定温度,本发明实施例对此不作限制。The room set temperature can be the user's input of the room set temperature on the operation panel of the air conditioner, or the user's input of the room set temperature on the APP connected by the air conditioner and the mobile terminal through a wireless connection such as Bluetooth or WiFi, or the user can enter the room set temperature. The room set temperature is input through the remote control, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

步骤S202:判断第一温度差是否等于零,若是,则执行步骤S203;若否,则执行步骤S204。Step S202: Determine whether the first temperature difference is equal to zero, if so, execute step S203; if not, execute step S204.

步骤S203:控制空调停止运行。Step S203: Control the air conditioner to stop running.

在本实施例中,若第一温差等于零,此时判定为空调所在房间的房间温度达标,空调停止运行直至第一温差大于零时,控制空调执行步骤S204。In this embodiment, if the first temperature difference is equal to zero, it is determined that the room temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located reaches the standard, and the air conditioner stops running until the first temperature difference is greater than zero, and the air conditioner is controlled to execute step S204.

步骤S204:将数值区间[0,N]划分成多个连续的子区间,每个子区间分别对应于不同的转速系数和不同的压缩机频率系数,子区间的区间最大值分别与转速系数和压缩机频率系数成正相关关系。Step S204: Divide the numerical interval [0, N] into a plurality of continuous sub-intervals, each sub-interval corresponds to a different rotational speed coefficient and a different compressor frequency coefficient, and the interval maximum value of the sub-interval is respectively the same as the rotational speed coefficient and the compression factor. The frequency coefficient of the machine is positively correlated.

在本实施例中,在步骤S204中,子区间的区间最大值分别与转速系数和压缩机频率系数成正相关关系,即子区间的区间最大值越大,对应的转速系数越大,对应的压缩机频率系数越大,子区间的区间最大值越小,对应的转速系数越小,对应的压缩机频率系数越小。转速系数和压缩机频率系数均可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的转速系数和压缩机频率系数,也均可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的转速系数和压缩机频率系数进行调整后得到的转速系数和压缩机频率系数,本发明实施例对此不作限制。In this embodiment, in step S204, the interval maximum value of the sub-interval is positively correlated with the rotational speed coefficient and the compressor frequency coefficient, that is, the larger the interval maximum value of the sub-interval is, the larger the corresponding rotational speed coefficient is, and the corresponding compression The larger the frequency coefficient of the compressor, the smaller the maximum value of the sub-interval, the smaller the corresponding rotational speed coefficient, and the smaller the corresponding compressor frequency coefficient. Both the rotational speed coefficient and the compressor frequency coefficient may be the rotational speed coefficient and the compressor frequency coefficient preset by those skilled in the art based on empirical data, or may be the rotational speed coefficient and the compressor frequency coefficient that have been set by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. The rotational speed coefficient and the compressor frequency coefficient obtained after adjustment are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

数值区间[0,N]可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的数值区间,也可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的数值区间进行调整后得到的数值区间,本发明实施例对此不作限制。The numerical interval [0, N] can be a numerical interval preset by a person skilled in the art based on empirical data, or a numerical interval obtained by a person skilled in the art after adjusting the set numerical interval according to actual needs, the embodiment of the present invention There is no restriction on this.

步骤S205:获取第一温度差所在子区间的转速系数,将转速系数与预设的基准转速的乘积作为支路风扇的初始转速;Step S205: obtaining the rotational speed coefficient of the sub-section where the first temperature difference is located, and using the product of the rotational speed coefficient and the preset reference rotational speed as the initial rotational speed of the branch fan;

步骤S206:获取第一温度差所在子区间的压缩机频率系数,将压缩机频率系数与预设的压缩机基准转速的乘积作为空调压缩机的运行频率。Step S206: Obtain the compressor frequency coefficient in the sub-section where the first temperature difference is located, and use the product of the compressor frequency coefficient and the preset compressor reference speed as the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor.

步骤S207:按照初始转速与运行频率控制空调开始运行。Step S207: Control the air conditioner to start running according to the initial rotational speed and the operating frequency.

需要说明的是,在步骤S205至步骤S206中,预设的基准转速和预设的压缩机基准转速均可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的基准转速和压缩机基准转速,也均可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的基准转速和压缩机基准转速进行调整后得到的基准转速和压缩机基准转速,本发明实施例对此不作限制。预设的基准转速可以是200r/min至2000r/min的范围,预设的压缩机基准转速可以是10Hz至100Hz的范围。优选地,本发明实施例的预设的基准转速为1100r/min,预设的压缩机基准转速为80Hz。It should be noted that, in steps S205 to S206, both the preset reference speed and the preset compressor reference speed may be the reference speed and the compressor reference speed preset by those skilled in the art based on empirical data, or both may be The reference rotational speed and the compressor reference rotational speed are obtained by those skilled in the art after adjusting the set reference rotational speed and the compressor reference rotational speed according to actual needs, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The preset reference rotational speed may be in the range of 200 r/min to 2000 r/min, and the preset compressor reference rotational speed may be in the range of 10 Hz to 100 Hz. Preferably, the preset reference speed of the embodiment of the present invention is 1100 r/min, and the preset reference speed of the compressor is 80 Hz.

进一步地,在步骤S204至步骤S207中,根据子区间、子区间对应的数值范围、子区间对应的转速系数以及子区间对应的压缩机频率系数的对应关系,可以获取到第一温差所在子区间的转速系数和压缩机频率系数,然后将该转速系数与预设的基准转速的乘积作为支路风扇的初始转速,将压缩机频率系数与预设的压缩机基准转速的乘积作为空调压缩机的运行频率,同时按照初始转速与运行频率控制空调开始运行。Further, in steps S204 to S207, according to the corresponding relationship between the sub-interval, the numerical range corresponding to the sub-interval, the rotational speed coefficient corresponding to the sub-interval, and the compressor frequency coefficient corresponding to the sub-interval, the sub-interval where the first temperature difference is located can be obtained. Then the product of the speed coefficient and the preset reference speed is used as the initial speed of the branch fan, and the product of the compressor frequency coefficient and the preset compressor reference speed is used as the air conditioner compressor. operating frequency, and control the air conditioner to start running according to the initial speed and operating frequency.

基于上述步骤S201至步骤S207进行举例说明:将预设的基准转速设置为1100r/min,预设的压缩机基准转速设置为80Hz;假如通过安装在空调所在房间的温度传感器获取房间的房间温度为5℃,通过遥控器输入房间的房间设定温度18℃,然后根据房间的房间温度与房间的房间设定温度只差计算出第一温度差,即第一温度差为18-5=13℃;通过下面表格中子区间、数值范围、转速系数和压缩机频率系数的对应关系即可获得第一温度差所属的子区间以及子区间对应的转速系数和压缩机频率系数:Based on the above steps S201 to S207, an example is given: the preset reference speed is set to 1100r/min, and the preset compressor reference speed is set to 80Hz; if the room temperature of the room obtained by the temperature sensor installed in the room where the air conditioner is located is 5 ℃, input the room temperature of the room through the remote control 18 ℃, and then calculate the first temperature difference according to the room temperature of the room and the room set temperature of the room, that is, the first temperature difference is 18-5=13 ℃ ; The sub-interval to which the first temperature difference belongs, as well as the corresponding rotational speed coefficient and compressor frequency coefficient of the sub-interval can be obtained through the correspondence between the sub-intervals, numerical ranges, rotational speed coefficients and compressor frequency coefficients in the following table:

子区间subinterval 数值范围(℃)Value range(℃) 转速系数Speed factor 压缩机频率系数Compressor frequency coefficient 第一子区间first subinterval 00 0.20.2 0.20.2 第二子区间second subinterval 1~41 to 4 0.40.4 0.40.4 第三子区间third subinterval 5~95 to 9 0.60.6 0.60.6 第四子区间the fourth subinterval ≥10≥10 11 11

当第一温差为13℃时,其属于第四子区间,转速系数为1,压缩机频率系数为1,则支路风扇的初始转速为转速系数与预设的基准转速的乘积,即支路风扇的初始转速为1100×1=1100r/min;压缩机的运行频率为压缩机频率系数与预设的压缩机基准转速的乘积,即压缩机的运行频率为80×1=80Hz。其他第一温差值下支路风扇的初始转速和压缩机的运行频率的计算方式与上述相同,此处不再一一赘述。When the first temperature difference is 13°C, it belongs to the fourth sub-section, the speed coefficient is 1, and the compressor frequency coefficient is 1, then the initial speed of the branch fan is the product of the speed coefficient and the preset reference speed, that is, the branch fan The initial speed of the fan is 1100×1=1100r/min; the operating frequency of the compressor is the product of the compressor frequency coefficient and the preset compressor reference speed, that is, the operating frequency of the compressor is 80×1=80Hz. The calculation methods of the initial rotational speed of the branch fan and the operating frequency of the compressor under the other first temperature difference values are the same as those described above, and will not be repeated here.

步骤S208:判断空调运行的模式是制冷模式还是制热模式,若空调在制冷模式,则执行步骤S2810;若空调在制热模式,则执行步骤S2820。Step S208: Determine whether the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode or the heating mode. If the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, execute step S2810; if the air conditioner is in the heating mode, execute step S2820.

步骤S2810:若将数值区间[0,M]划分成多个连续的子区间,每个子区间分别对应于不同的转速增值,转速增值与子区间的区间最大值成正相关关系。Step S2810: If the numerical interval [0, M] is divided into a plurality of continuous sub-intervals, each sub-interval corresponds to a different rotational speed increment, and the rotational speed increment is positively correlated with the interval maximum value of the sub-interval.

在本实施例中,子区间的区间最大值与转速增值成正相关关系,即子区间的区间最大值越大,对应的转速增值越大,子区间的区间最大值越小,对应的转速增值越小。转速增值可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的转速增值,也可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的转速增值进行调整后得到的转速增值,本发明实施例对此不作限制。In this embodiment, the interval maximum value of the sub-interval is positively correlated with the rotational speed increment, that is, the larger the interval maximum value of the sub-interval is, the larger the corresponding rotational speed increment is, and the smaller the interval maximum value of the sub-interval is, the higher the corresponding rotational speed increment is. Small. The rotational speed increment may be a rotational speed increment preset by a person skilled in the art based on empirical data, or may be a rotational speed increment obtained by a person skilled in the art after adjusting the preset rotational speed increment according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

数值区间[0,M]可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的数值区间,也可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的数值区间进行调整后得到的数值区间,本发明实施例对此不作限制。The numerical interval [0, M] can be a numerical interval preset by those skilled in the art based on empirical data, or can be a numerical interval obtained by those skilled in the art after adjusting the set numerical interval according to actual needs, the embodiment of the present invention There is no restriction on this.

步骤S2811:每隔相同第一预设时间分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路。Step S2811: Obtain the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches at the same first preset time, and use the two heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference as the two target heat exchange branches. road.

在本发明实施例中,第一预设时间用于确定获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差的时间界线。第一预设时间可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的时间,也可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的时间进行调整后得到的时间,本发明实施例对此不作限制。第一预设时间可以包括5~50秒的范围,也可以包括3~15分钟的范围,例如第一预设时间可以是5秒、10秒、15秒、30秒、40秒、50秒,也可以是3分钟、5分钟、10分钟或者15分钟。优选地,在本发明实施例中,第一预设时间为3分钟。In this embodiment of the present invention, the first preset time is used to determine a time boundary for acquiring the second temperature difference on the refrigerant outflow side of each two-stage heat exchange branch. The first preset time may be a time preset by a person skilled in the art based on empirical data, or may be a time obtained by a person skilled in the art after adjusting the set time according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The first preset time may include a range of 5 to 50 seconds, and may also include a range of 3 to 15 minutes. For example, the first preset time may be 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 40 seconds, 50 seconds, It can also be 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes or 15 minutes. Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first preset time is 3 minutes.

一个实施方案中,每隔相同第一预设时间分别通过设置在每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度传感器获取每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度,然后分别计算每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度差,获取温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路。In one embodiment, the temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch is obtained through a temperature sensor disposed on the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch at the same first preset time, and then the temperature of each two sections is calculated separately. The temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of the heat exchange branch is obtained, and the two heat exchange branches with the largest temperature difference are obtained as the two target heat exchange branches.

步骤S2812:判断第二温度差是否大于等于预设温度阈值,若是,则执行步骤S2813;若否,则执行步骤S2814。Step S2812: Determine whether the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, if yes, go to step S2813; if not, go to step S2814.

在本发明实施例中,预设温度阈值是用于判断是否需要调整支路风扇的初始转速的温度界线。预设温度阈值以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的温度,也可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的温度进行调整后得到的温度,本发明实施例对此不作限制。预设温度阈值可以是0℃至3℃的范围,优选的,本发明实施例的预设温度阈值为3℃。In this embodiment of the present invention, the preset temperature threshold is a temperature boundary used for judging whether it is necessary to adjust the initial rotational speed of the branch fan. The preset temperature threshold may be a temperature preset by a person skilled in the art based on empirical data, or may be a temperature obtained by a person skilled in the art after adjusting the set temperature according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The preset temperature threshold may be in the range of 0°C to 3°C. Preferably, the preset temperature threshold in this embodiment of the present invention is 3°C.

步骤S2813:获取第二温度差所在子区间的转速增加值,将温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速与转速增值的和作为温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的目标转速,并按照目标转速控制空调继续运行。Step S2813: Obtain the rotational speed increase value of the sub-interval where the second temperature difference is located, and take the sum of the initial rotational speed and the rotational speed increase of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature as the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature The target speed of the branch fan, and control the air conditioner to continue to run according to the target speed.

在本发明实施例中,预先设置有子区间、数值范围和转速增值的对应关系,通过将第二温度差与该对应关系表中的数值范围进行匹配,以确定第二温度差所述的子区间,然后根从对应关系中获取到转速增值,并将温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速与转速增值的和作为温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的目标转速,同时按照目标转速控制空调继续运行。In the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding relationship between sub-intervals, numerical ranges and rotational speed increments is preset. By matching the second temperature difference with the numerical range in the corresponding relationship table, the sub-interval described by the second temperature difference is determined. interval, and then obtain the speed increase from the corresponding relationship, and use the sum of the initial speed and the speed increase of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature as the branch of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature. The target speed of the road fan is controlled, and the air conditioner is controlled to continue to run according to the target speed.

步骤S2814:按照初始转速控制空调继续运行。Step S2814: Control the air conditioner to continue to run according to the initial rotational speed.

基于上述步骤S2810至步骤S2814进行举例说明:在空调执行制冷模式时,预先设置需要调整支路风扇的初始转速的温度界线为3℃,确定获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差的时间界线为3分钟,同时预先设置有下列表格显示的子区间、数值范围和转速增值的对应关系:Based on the above steps S2810 to S2814, an example is given: when the air conditioner executes the cooling mode, the temperature boundary that needs to adjust the initial speed of the branch fan is preset as 3°C, and it is determined to obtain the first temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches. The time boundary of the two temperature differences is 3 minutes, and the corresponding relationship between the sub-intervals, value ranges and rotational speed increments shown in the following table is preset:

子区间subinterval 数值范围(℃)Value range(℃) 转速增值(r/min)Speed increment (r/min) 第一子区间first subinterval <3<3 00 第二子区间second subinterval 3~43 to 4 1010 第三子区间third subinterval 5~75~7 3030 第四子区间the fourth subinterval ≥8≥8 5050

当获取到的最大第二温差为6℃时,第二温度差大于预先设置需要调整支路风扇的初始转速的温度界线3℃,所以根据上述对应关系表格可知,第二温差属于第三子区间,且第三子区间对应的转速增值为30r/min;若温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速为660r/min,则温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的目标转速为温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速与转速增值的和,即目标转速=660+30=690r/min,所以温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的目标转速按照690r/min控制空调运行;当获取到的最大第二温差为2℃时,第二温度差小于预先设置需要调整支路风扇的初始转速的温度界线3℃,所以按照两段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速控制空调继续运行;当空调运行3分钟后,再通过设置在每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度传感器获取每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度,然后分别计算每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度差,获取温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路,继续按照上述的调整方式进行调整即可。其他第二温差下支路风扇的初始转速的计算方式与上述相同,此处不再一一赘述。When the obtained maximum second temperature difference is 6°C, the second temperature difference is greater than the preset temperature boundary line 3°C that needs to adjust the initial speed of the branch fan. Therefore, according to the above correspondence table, it can be known that the second temperature difference belongs to the third sub-interval , and the speed increase corresponding to the third sub-interval is 30r/min; if the initial speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature is 660r/min, then the temperature of the target heat exchange branch with a lower temperature The target speed of the branch fan is the sum of the initial speed and the increase in speed of the branch fan of the target heat exchange branch of the lower temperature section, that is, the target speed = 660 + 30 = 690r/min, so the target heat exchange of the lower temperature section is changed. The target speed of the branch fan of the hot branch is 690 r/min to control the operation of the air conditioner; when the obtained maximum second temperature difference is 2°C, the second temperature difference is smaller than the preset temperature boundary that needs to adjust the initial speed of the branch fan 3 ℃, so the air conditioner is controlled to continue to run according to the initial speed of the branch fans of the two target heat exchange branches; when the air conditioner runs for 3 minutes, the temperature sensor installed on the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch will obtain the temperature of each section. Calculate the temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of the heat exchange branch, and then calculate the temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches respectively, and obtain the two heat exchange branches with the largest temperature difference as the two target heat exchange branches, and continue You can adjust it according to the above adjustment method. The calculation method of the initial rotational speed of the branch fan under the other second temperature difference is the same as the above, and will not be repeated here.

步骤S2820:每隔相同第二预设时间分别检测每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度,以获取温度中的最高温度作为目标过热负荷温度。Step S2820: Detect the temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch at the same second preset time, to obtain the highest temperature among the temperatures as the target superheat load temperature.

在本发明实施例中,第二预设时间用于确定获取每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度的时间界线。第二预设时间可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的时间,也可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的时间进行调整后得到的时间,本发明实施例对此不作限制。第二预设时间可以包括5~50秒的范围,也可以包括3~15分钟的范围,例如第二预设时间可以是5秒、10秒、15秒、30秒、40秒、50秒,也可以是3分钟、5分钟、10分钟或者15分钟。优选地,在本发明实施例中,第二预设时间为5分钟。In this embodiment of the present invention, the second preset time is used to determine a time boundary for acquiring the temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch. The second preset time may be a time preset by a person skilled in the art based on empirical data, or may be a time obtained by a person skilled in the art after adjusting the set time according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The second preset time may include a range of 5 to 50 seconds, and may also include a range of 3 to 15 minutes, for example, the second preset time may be 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 40 seconds, 50 seconds, It can also be 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes or 15 minutes. Preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention, the second preset time is 5 minutes.

一个实施方案中,每隔相同第二预设时间分别通过设置在每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度传感器获取每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度,然后获取温度中的最高温度作为目标过热负荷温度。In one embodiment, the temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch is obtained through a temperature sensor disposed on the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch at the same second preset time, and then the highest temperature is obtained. temperature as the target superheat load temperature.

步骤S2821:判断目标过热负荷温度是否大于预设过热负荷温度阈值,若是,则执行步骤S2823;若否,则执行步骤S2822。Step S2821: Determine whether the target overheating load temperature is greater than the preset overheating load temperature threshold, if yes, go to step S2823; if not, go to step S2822.

在本发明实施例中,预设过热负荷温度阈值用于确定是否需要调整空调压缩机的运行频率的温度界线。预设过热负荷温度阈值可以是本领域技术人员基于经验数据预先设置的温度,也可以是本领域技术人员根据实际需要对已设置的温度进行调整后得到的温度,本发明实施例对此不作限制。预设过热负荷温度阈值可以包括20~60℃的范围,例如,预设过热负荷温度阈值可以是20℃、30℃、40℃、50℃或者60℃。优选地,在本发明实施例中,预设过热负荷温度阈值为52℃。In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset overheating load temperature threshold is used to determine whether to adjust the temperature boundary of the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor. The preset overheating load temperature threshold may be a temperature preset by a person skilled in the art based on empirical data, or may be a temperature obtained by a person skilled in the art after adjusting the set temperature according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention . The preset overheating load temperature threshold may include a range of 20-60°C, for example, the preset overheating load temperature threshold may be 20°C, 30°C, 40°C, 50°C or 60°C. Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the preset temperature threshold of the overheating load is 52°C.

步骤S2822:维持空调压缩机的运行频率保持不变。Step S2822: Keep the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor unchanged.

步骤S2823:降低空调压缩机的运行频率。Step S2823: Reduce the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor.

基于上述步骤S2820至步骤S2823进行举例说明:在空调执行制热模式时,预先设置确定获取每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度的时间界线为5分钟,用于确定需要调整空调压缩机的运行频率的温度界线为52℃,当通过设置在每段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的温度传感器获取到的最大温度为55℃时,即目标过热负荷温度55℃大于预设过热负荷温度阈值52℃,则获取空调压缩机的运行频率(假如空调压缩机的运行频率为55Hz)并将空调压缩机的运行频率降低5Hz,若即压缩机运行频率=55-5=50Hz,然后按照降低后的压缩机运行频率50Hz控制空调运行,当运行时间达到5分钟是,再次执行上述控制步骤。Based on the above steps S2820 to S2823, an example is given: when the air conditioner executes the heating mode, the time boundary for determining the temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch is preset as 5 minutes, which is used to determine that the air conditioner compressor needs to be adjusted. The temperature boundary of the operating frequency is 52°C. When the maximum temperature obtained by the temperature sensor set on the refrigerant outflow side of each heat exchange branch is 55°C, the target superheat load temperature of 55°C is greater than the preset superheat load temperature. If the threshold value is 52°C, obtain the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor (if the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor is 55Hz) and reduce the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor by 5Hz, if the compressor operating frequency=55-5=50Hz, then reduce The compressor operation frequency is 50 Hz to control the operation of the air conditioner. When the operation time reaches 5 minutes, the above control steps are performed again.

需要指出的是,尽管上述实施例中将各个步骤按照特定的先后顺序进行了描述,但是本领域技术人员可以理解,为了实现本发明的效果,不同的步骤之间并非必须按照这样的顺序执行,其可以同时(并行)执行或以其他顺序执行,这些变化都在本发明的保护范围之内。It should be pointed out that, although the steps in the above embodiments are described in a specific sequence, those skilled in the art can understand that in order to achieve the effect of the present invention, different steps do not necessarily need to be executed in such an order. It may be performed simultaneously (in parallel) or in other sequences, and these variations are within the scope of the present invention.

进一步,本发明还提供了一种空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置。Further, the present invention also provides a fan control device for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner.

参阅附图5,图5是根据本发明的一个实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置的主要结构框图。如图5所示,本发明实施例中的空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置主要包括风扇转速确定模块11和风扇控制模块12。在一些实施例中风扇转速确定模块11可以被配置成在接收到空调运行指令后,根据空调所在房间的房间实际温度与房间设定温度的第一温度差,确定支路风扇的初始转速并按照初始转速控制空调开始运行。风扇控制模块12可以被配置成在空调运行过程中,若空调运行在制冷模式,分别获取每两段换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差,将第二温度差最大的两段换热支路作为两段目标换热支路;通过增大温度较低的一段目标换热支路的支路风扇的初始转速,使两段目标换热支路的冷媒流出侧的第二温度差小于预设温度阈值,以实现两段目标换热支路的换热量均衡;若空调运行在制热模式,维持支路风扇的初始转速保持不变。一个实施方式中,具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S101至步骤S103所述。Referring to FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a main structural block diagram of a fan control device for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the fan control device of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a fan rotation speed determination module 11 and a fan control module 12 . In some embodiments, the fan rotation speed determination module 11 may be configured to, after receiving the air conditioner operation instruction, determine the initial rotation speed of the branch fan according to the first temperature difference between the room actual temperature and the room set temperature in the room where the air conditioner is located. The initial speed control air conditioner starts to operate. The fan control module 12 can be configured to obtain the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two heat exchange branches respectively when the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode during the operation of the air conditioner, and replace the two sections with the largest second temperature difference. The hot branch is used as the two-stage target heat-exchange branch; by increasing the initial speed of the branch fan of the one-stage target heat-exchange branch with a lower temperature, the second temperature difference between the refrigerant outflow sides of the two-stage target heat-exchange branch is made It is less than the preset temperature threshold to achieve the balance of heat exchange between the two target heat exchange branches; if the air conditioner is running in the heating mode, the initial speed of the branch fan is maintained unchanged. In one embodiment, for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the descriptions in steps S101 to S103.

上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置以用于执行图3至图4所示的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法实施例,两者的技术原理、所解决的技术问题及产生的技术效果相似,本技术领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置的具体工作过程及有关说明,可以参考空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的实施例所描述的内容,此处不再赘述。The above-mentioned fan control device for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner is used to implement the embodiments of the method for controlling a fan of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner shown in FIGS. Similarly, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process and related description of the fan control device of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner can refer to the implementation of the fan control method of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner The content described in the example will not be repeated here.

本领域技术人员能够理解的是,本发明实现上述一实施例的方法中的全部或部分流程,也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读存储介质可以包括:能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,所述计算机可读存储介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读存储介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention can also be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable In the storage medium, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented. Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form, and the like. The computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, medium, U disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory, random access memory, electrical carrier Signals, telecommunications signals, and software distribution media. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable storage medium may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable Storage media exclude electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.

进一步,本发明还提供了一种电子设备。在根据本发明的一个电子设备实施例中,电子设备包括处理器和存储装置,存储装置可以被配置成存储执行上述方法实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的程序,处理器可以被配置成用于执行存储装置中的程序,该程序包括但不限于执行上述方法实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的程序。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例方法部分。Further, the present invention also provides an electronic device. In an electronic device embodiment according to the present invention, the electronic device includes a processor and a storage device, the storage device may be configured to store a program for executing the fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to the above method embodiment, and the processor may be It is configured to execute a program in the storage device, the program includes but is not limited to a program for executing the fan control method of the air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger according to the above method embodiment. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiments of the present invention.

进一步,本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。在根据本发明的一个计算机可读存储介质实施例中,计算机可读存储介质可以被配置成存储执行上述方法实施例的空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法的程序,该程序可以由处理器加载并运行以实现上述空调室内换热器的风扇控制方法。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该计算机可读存储介质可以是包括各种电子设备形成的存储装置设备,可选的,本发明实施例中计算机可读存储介质是非暂时性的计算机可读存储介质。Further, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. In an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium according to the present invention, the computer-readable storage medium may be configured to store a program for executing the fan control method for an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to the above method embodiment, and the program may be loaded by a processor And run to realize the fan control method of the above air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiments of the present invention. The computer-readable storage medium may be a storage device device formed by various electronic devices. Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium in this embodiment of the present invention is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.

进一步,本发明还提供了一种空调器。Further, the present invention also provides an air conditioner.

在根据本发明的一个空调器的实施例中,空调器中的空调室内换热器为包括多段换热支路的分段式换热器,每段换热支路的第一支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第一管路端口连接,每段换热支路3的第二支路端口分别与空调室内冷媒流通管路的第二管路端口连接;在每段换热支路的同一侧分别设置有一个支路风扇,每个支路风扇分别用于向各自对应的每段换热支路提供风量。同时,在本实施例中空调器还可以上述装置实施例所述的空调室内换热器的风扇控制装置或者上述设备实施例所述的电子设备。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例装置或设备部分。In an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention, the air conditioner indoor heat exchanger in the air conditioner is a segmented heat exchanger including multiple heat exchange branches, and the first branch ports of each heat exchange branch are respectively It is connected with the first pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air-conditioning indoor, and the second branch port of each heat exchange branch 3 is respectively connected with the second pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air-conditioning indoor; A branch fan is respectively provided on the same side of the road, and each branch fan is used to provide air volume to each corresponding heat exchange branch. Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the air conditioner may also be the fan control device of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner described in the above device embodiment or the electronic device described in the above device embodiment. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the parts of the apparatus or equipment of the embodiments of the present invention.

进一步,应该理解的是,由于各个模块的设定仅仅是为了说明本发明的装置的功能单元,这些模块对应的物理器件可以是处理器本身,或者处理器中软件的一部分,硬件的一部分,或者软件和硬件结合的一部分。因此,图中的各个模块的数量仅仅是示意性的。Further, it should be understood that since the setting of each module is only for describing the functional units of the apparatus of the present invention, the physical device corresponding to these modules may be the processor itself, or a part of software in the processor, a part of hardware, or Part of the combination of software and hardware. Therefore, the numbers of the various modules in the figures are merely schematic.

本领域技术人员能够理解的是,可以对装置中的各个模块进行适应性地拆分或合并。对具体模块的这种拆分或合并并不会导致技术方案偏离本发明的原理,因此,拆分或合并之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围内。Those skilled in the art can understand that each module in the device can be split or combined adaptively. Such splitting or merging of specific modules will not cause the technical solutions to deviate from the principles of the present invention, and therefore, the technical solutions after splitting or combining will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, however, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fan control method of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner is characterized in that the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is a sectional type heat exchanger comprising a plurality of sections of heat exchange branches, a first branch port of each section of heat exchange branch is connected with a first pipeline port of a refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air conditioner, and a second branch port of each section of heat exchange branch is connected with a second pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air conditioner; the same side of each section of heat exchange branch is respectively provided with a branch fan, and each branch fan is respectively used for providing air volume for each section of heat exchange branch corresponding to the branch fan;
the fan control method comprises the following steps:
after receiving an air conditioner operation instruction, determining the initial rotating speed of the branch fan according to a first temperature difference between the actual temperature of a room in which the air conditioner is located and the set temperature of the room, and controlling the air conditioner to start to operate according to the initial rotating speed;
in the course of the operation of the air conditioner,
if the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, respectively acquiring second temperature differences of refrigerant outflow sides of every two sections of heat exchange branches, and taking the two sections of heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature differences as two sections of target heat exchange branches; increasing the initial rotating speed of a branch fan of a section of target heat exchange branch with lower temperature to enable the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow sides of the two sections of target heat exchange branches to be smaller than a preset temperature threshold value, so as to realize the balance of the heat exchange quantity of the two sections of target heat exchange branches;
and if the air conditioner operates in the heating mode, maintaining the initial rotating speed of the branch fan unchanged.
2. The method for controlling a fan of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the initial rotation speed of the branch fan according to a first temperature difference between an actual room temperature and a set room temperature of a room in which the air conditioner is located specifically comprises:
dividing the numerical interval [0, N ] into a plurality of continuous subintervals, wherein each subinterval corresponds to a different rotation speed coefficient, and the rotation speed coefficient and the interval maximum value of the subinterval form a positive correlation relationship;
and acquiring a rotation speed coefficient of a subinterval where the first temperature difference is positioned, and taking the product of the rotation speed coefficient and a preset fan reference rotation speed as the initial rotation speed of the branch fan.
3. The fan control method of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein each subinterval further corresponds to a different compressor frequency coefficient, respectively, and the compressor frequency coefficient is in a positive correlation with the subinterval maximum value;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and acquiring a compressor frequency coefficient of a subinterval where the first temperature difference is located, taking the product of the compressor frequency coefficient and a preset compressor reference rotating speed as the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor, and simultaneously controlling the air conditioner to start to operate according to the initial rotating speed and the operating frequency.
4. The method for controlling the fan of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein "second temperature differences at the refrigerant outflow sides of each two sections of the heat exchange branches are respectively obtained, and the two sections of the heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature differences are used as two sections of target heat exchange branches; the method comprises the following steps of increasing the initial rotating speed of a branch fan of one section of target heat exchange branch with lower temperature, enabling the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow sides of the two sections of target heat exchange branches to be smaller than a preset temperature threshold value, and achieving balance of heat exchange quantity of the two sections of target heat exchange branches:
dividing the numerical interval [0, M ] into a plurality of continuous subintervals, wherein each subinterval corresponds to different increment of the rotating speed, and the increment of the rotating speed and the maximum value of the subinterval form a positive correlation relationship;
respectively acquiring second temperature differences of the refrigerant outflow sides of every two sections of heat exchange branches at intervals of the same first preset time, and taking the two sections of heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature differences as two sections of target heat exchange branches;
judging whether the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value or not; if so, acquiring a rotation speed increment value of a subinterval where the second temperature difference is located, taking the sum of the initial rotation speed of the branch fan of the section of the target heat exchange branch with the lower temperature and the rotation speed increment as the target rotation speed of the branch fan of the section of the target heat exchange branch with the lower temperature, and controlling the air conditioner to continuously operate according to the target rotation speed;
if not, controlling the air conditioner to continue to operate according to the initial rotating speed.
5. The fan control method of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein if the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the method further comprises:
respectively detecting the temperature of the refrigerant outflow side of each section of heat exchange branch at intervals of the same second preset time so as to obtain the highest temperature in the temperatures as a target overheating load temperature;
judging whether the target overheating load temperature is larger than a preset overheating load temperature threshold value or not;
if so, reducing the operating frequency of the air-conditioning compressor;
if not, the operation frequency of the air conditioner compressor is kept unchanged.
6. The method for controlling a fan of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein during the operation of the air conditioner, the method further comprises:
and detecting a first temperature difference between the actual temperature of the room and the set temperature of the room in real time, and controlling the air conditioner to stop running if the first temperature difference is equal to zero.
7. A fan control device of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner is characterized in that the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is a sectional type heat exchanger comprising a plurality of sections of heat exchange branches, a first branch port of each section of heat exchange branch is connected with a first pipeline port of a refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air conditioner, and a second branch port of each section of heat exchange branch is connected with a second pipeline port of the refrigerant circulation pipeline in the air conditioner; be provided with a branch road fan respectively with one side of every section heat transfer branch road, every branch road fan is used for providing the amount of wind to every section heat transfer branch road that corresponds separately respectively, the device includes:
the fan rotating speed determining module is configured to determine the initial rotating speed of the branch fan and control the air conditioner to start to operate according to the initial rotating speed according to a first temperature difference between the actual temperature of a room where the air conditioner is located and the set temperature of the room after receiving an air conditioner operation instruction;
the fan control module is configured to respectively acquire a second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow side of each two sections of heat exchange branches if the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode in the operation process of the air conditioner, and take the two sections of heat exchange branches with the largest second temperature difference as two sections of target heat exchange branches; increasing the initial rotating speed of a branch fan of a section of target heat exchange branch with lower temperature to enable the second temperature difference of the refrigerant outflow sides of the two sections of target heat exchange branches to be smaller than a preset temperature threshold value, so as to realize the balance of the heat exchange quantity of the two sections of target heat exchange branches; and if the air conditioner operates in the heating mode, maintaining the initial rotating speed of the branch fan unchanged.
8. An electronic device comprising a processor and a storage device adapted to store a plurality of program codes, wherein the program codes are adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to perform the fan control method of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer readable storage medium having a plurality of program codes stored therein, wherein the program codes are adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor to perform the fan control method of an indoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. An air conditioner is characterized in that an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner in the air conditioner is a sectional heat exchanger comprising a plurality of sections of heat exchange branches, a first branch port of each section of heat exchange branch is connected with a first pipeline port of an indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline of the air conditioner, and a second branch port of each section of heat exchange branch is connected with a second pipeline port of the indoor refrigerant circulation pipeline of the air conditioner; the same side of each section of heat exchange branch is respectively provided with a branch fan, and each branch fan is respectively used for providing air volume for each section of heat exchange branch corresponding to the branch fan;
the air conditioner includes the fan control device of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner of claim 7 or the electronic apparatus of claim 8.
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