CN114808284A - Transfer recovery device for shirt cuff sewing template and use method thereof - Google Patents
Transfer recovery device for shirt cuff sewing template and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
- D05B35/08—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种衬衫袖衩缝制技术的改进,属于纺织领域,尤其涉及一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to an improvement in the sewing technology of shirt sleeve slits, belongs to the field of textiles, and in particular relates to a transfer recovery device used for a shirt sleeve slit sewing template and a method of using the same.
背景技术Background technique
目前,衬衫的缝制包括前片、领子、袖子和袖衩,不同部分的缝制方式不同。其中,袖衩用于宽松或收紧袖口,既有实用性,又有美观性;现有袖衩的智能缝制装置布料输送装置在对载有衬衫袖衩和门襟布片的缝制模板夹取缝纫以及收料后,还需要将缝制模板送还至折布平台,才能对另一个折布工位进行夹取运输,缝制模板运输较为麻烦。Currently, the sewing of shirts includes the front piece, collar, sleeves and slits, and different parts are sewn differently. Among them, the sleeve slits are used to loosen or tighten the cuffs, which are both practical and beautiful; the existing intelligent sewing device for sleeve slits The fabric conveying device is used for sewing templates containing shirt sleeve slits and placket fabrics. After gripping, sewing and receiving, the sewing template also needs to be returned to the folding platform before it can be gripped and transported to another folding station. The transportation of the sewing template is more troublesome.
这样的步骤就大大延缓了另一个布料输送以及缝纫的时间,从而导致缝纫效率低下。Such a step greatly delays the conveying and sewing of another fabric, resulting in low sewing efficiency.
公开该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本专利申请的总体背景的理解,而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the patent application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是克服现有技术中存在缝制模板运输较为麻烦效率低下的问题,提供了缝制模板运输较为方便的一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置及其使用方法。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem of troublesome and inefficient transportation of sewing templates in the prior art, and to provide a transfer recovery device for sewing templates of shirt sleeves that is more convenient for transportation of sewing templates and a method of using the same.
为实现以上目的,本发明的技术解决方案是:一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置,所述用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置包括总装板、布料输送机构、夹取机构、中转机构、折布机构与移栽机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is: a transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template, the transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template includes a final assembly board, a fabric conveying mechanism, Clamping mechanism, transfer mechanism, folding mechanism and transplanting mechanism;
所述布料输送机构设置于总装板的上方,所述中转机构设置于总装板的顶部中央,所述夹取机构设置于总装板的下方位于中转机构的后方,折布机构设置于总装板的底部两侧;The cloth conveying mechanism is arranged above the general assembly board, the transfer mechanism is arranged on the top center of the general assembly board, the gripping mechanism is arranged below the general assembly board and behind the transfer mechanism, and the cloth folding mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the general assembly board. both sides;
所述布料输送机构包括一横向驱动模组、一纵向驱动模组、联接气缸与一气动夹爪气缸,所述一横向驱动模组的底部与一横向滑块的顶部连接,一横向滑块的底部与一纵向驱动模组的顶部连接,一纵向驱动模组的底部与移栽机构的顶部连接;The cloth conveying mechanism includes a transverse driving module, a longitudinal driving module, a coupling cylinder and a pneumatic clamping jaw cylinder, the bottom of the transverse driving module is connected with the top of a transverse slider, and the The bottom is connected with the top of a longitudinal drive module, and the bottom of a longitudinal drive module is connected with the top of the transplanting mechanism;
所述移栽机构包括送布机构转接板、联接气缸、一气动夹爪气缸与一气动夹爪,所述送布机构转接板的顶部与一纵向驱动模组的底部连接,送布机构转接板的内壁底部设置有联接气缸底座,联接气缸底座的顶部与联接气缸的底部连接,联接气缸的输出轴与一气动夹爪气缸的侧面连接,一气动夹爪气缸的输出端与一气动滑轨的侧面连接,一气动滑轨的另一端与一气动夹爪滑动配合,所述联接气缸的顶部与一联接板的一端底部连接,一联接板的另一端端底部与二联接板的一侧顶部连接,二联接板的另一侧侧面与压脚气缸连接,压脚气缸的输出端与压脚板的顶部连接,压脚板上设置有宝剑头的活动压板;The transplanting mechanism includes a cloth feeding mechanism adapter plate, a coupling cylinder, a pneumatic clamping jaw cylinder and a pneumatic clamping jaw. The top of the cloth feeding mechanism adapter plate is connected to the bottom of a longitudinal drive module. The cloth feeding mechanism The bottom of the inner wall of the adapter plate is provided with a connecting cylinder base, the top of the connecting cylinder base is connected with the bottom of the connecting cylinder, the output shaft of the connecting cylinder is connected with the side of a pneumatic gripper cylinder, and the output end of a pneumatic gripper cylinder is connected with a pneumatic gripper cylinder. The side of the slide rail is connected, the other end of a pneumatic slide rail is slidably matched with a pneumatic gripper, the top of the coupling cylinder is connected with the bottom of one end of a coupling plate, and the bottom of the other end of the coupling plate is connected with one of the two coupling plates. The side top is connected, the other side of the second connecting plate is connected with the presser foot cylinder, the output end of the presser foot cylinder is connected with the top of the presser foot plate, and the presser foot plate is provided with a movable pressure plate with a sword head;
所述夹取机构包括直线气缸杆、直线气缸、二夹爪气缸与二顶升气缸,所述直线气缸杆的输出端贯穿直线气缸与夹爪气缸联接块的一侧连接,夹爪气缸联接块的另一侧与二夹爪气缸的一端连接,二夹爪气缸的输出轴与二气动夹爪连接;The clamping mechanism includes a linear cylinder rod, a linear cylinder, a two-claw cylinder and a two-lifting cylinder. The other side of the cylinder is connected with one end of the two-claw cylinder, and the output shaft of the two-claw cylinder is connected with the two pneumatic clamping jaws;
所述直线气缸的底部与二顶升气缸的输出端连接,直线气缸的的侧面设置有顶升气缸侧板轴承,所述二顶升气缸的底部与二顶升气缸联接板的顶部连接,二顶升气缸联接板的底部与一纵向滑块的顶部连接,一纵向滑块的底部与二纵向驱动模组的顶部连接,所述一纵向滑块与二纵向驱动模组滑动配合,所述二纵向驱动模组的的底部与二横向滑块的顶部固定连接,二横向滑块的底部与二横向驱动模组的顶部连接,二横向滑块与二横向驱动模组滑动配合;The bottom of the linear cylinder is connected with the output end of the second lifting cylinder, the side of the linear cylinder is provided with the side plate bearing of the lifting cylinder, the bottom of the second lifting cylinder is connected with the top of the connecting plate of the second lifting cylinder, the second The bottom of the lifting cylinder connecting plate is connected with the top of a longitudinal slider, the bottom of one longitudinal slider is connected with the tops of two longitudinal drive modules, the one longitudinal slider is slidingly matched with the two longitudinal drive modules, the two The bottom of the longitudinal drive module is fixedly connected with the top of the two lateral sliders, the bottom of the two lateral sliders is connected with the top of the two lateral drive modules, and the two lateral sliders are slidably matched with the two lateral drive modules;
所述中转机构包括放置框架、接收凹槽平台、顶升气缸支撑架与一顶升气缸,放置框架的内壁底部与一顶升气缸的底部连接,一顶升气缸的输出轴与接收凹槽平台的底部连接,所述放置框架的左右两侧顶部均安装有顶升气缸支撑架;The transfer mechanism includes a placing frame, a receiving groove platform, a jacking cylinder support frame and a jacking cylinder, the bottom of the inner wall of the placing frame is connected to the bottom of a jacking cylinder, and the output shaft of a jacking cylinder is connected to the receiving groove platform. The bottom of the frame is connected, and the tops of the left and right sides of the placement frame are installed with lifting cylinder support frames;
所述折布机构包括折布刀具上挡板、折布板、三顶升气缸、气缸座、往复式折叠刀具、接收平台与折布框架,所述折布框架内安装有气缸座,气缸座的顶部安装有三顶升气缸,三顶升气缸的输出轴连接有接收平台,所述折布框架的顶部设置折布板,缝制模板设置于折布板上,缝制模板与接收平台连接,接收平台的顶部设置有尺寸板,尺寸板上开设有尺寸槽,折布板的顶部设置有折布刀具上挡板,所述折布板的顶部位于折布刀具上挡板的下方设置有往复式折叠刀具。The cloth folding mechanism includes an upper baffle plate of the cloth folding tool, a cloth folding plate, a three-lifting cylinder, a cylinder block, a reciprocating folding knife, a receiving platform and a cloth folding frame, and a cylinder seat is installed in the cloth folding frame. A three-lifting cylinder is installed on the top of the three-lifting cylinder, the output shaft of the three-lifting cylinder is connected with a receiving platform, the top of the folding frame is provided with a folding board, a sewing template is set on the folding board, and the sewing template is connected with the receiving platform, The top of the receiving platform is provided with a size plate, the size plate is provided with a size slot, the top of the cloth folding plate is provided with an upper baffle plate of the cloth folding tool, and the top of the cloth folding plate is located below the upper baffle plate of the cloth folding tool and is provided with a reciprocating folding knives.
所述一气动夹爪气缸的底部与一气动夹爪气缸底座的顶部连接,一气动夹爪气缸底座的侧面与联接气缸的输出端连接,一气动滑轨的侧面与一气动夹爪气缸底座远离联接气缸的一端连接。The bottom of the pneumatic gripper cylinder is connected to the top of a pneumatic gripper cylinder base, the side of a pneumatic gripper cylinder base is connected to the output end of the coupling cylinder, and the side of a pneumatic slide rail is far away from a pneumatic gripper cylinder base. One end of the coupling cylinder is connected.
所述一气动滑轨远离联接气缸的一端分别与位移补偿联接板和气动夹爪联接板的侧面滑动配合,位移补偿联接板与气动夹爪联接板的相对侧均设置有滑动配合的一气动滑块,所述位移补偿联接板与气动夹爪联接板远离一气动滑轨的一侧通过夹爪联接块与一气动夹爪连接。The one end of the pneumatic slide rail far away from the coupling cylinder is respectively slidably matched with the side surfaces of the displacement compensation coupling plate and the pneumatic clamping jaw coupling plate. The displacement compensation connecting plate and the pneumatic gripper connecting plate are connected with a pneumatic gripping claw through the gripping claw connecting block on the side away from a pneumatic slide rail.
所述二夹爪气缸的输出轴与二气动夹爪之间设置有二气动滑轨,二气动滑轨的滑槽内滑动配合有二气动滑块,二气动滑块的外侧与二气动夹爪连接。Two pneumatic sliding rails are arranged between the output shaft of the two-claw cylinder and the two pneumatic clamping jaws, and two pneumatic sliding blocks are slidably matched with the sliding grooves of the two pneumatic sliding rails, and the outer sides of the two pneumatic sliding blocks are connected with the two pneumatic clamping jaws. connect.
所述二气动夹爪包括左夹爪和右夹爪,所述左夹爪和右夹爪结构相同,左夹爪和右夹爪之间呈镜像对称设计,所述右夹爪包括一竖板、横板和二竖板,所述一竖板的一端与横板垂直连接,横板的另一端与二竖板垂直连接。The two pneumatic clamping jaws include a left clamping jaw and a right clamping jaw. The left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw have the same structure, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are in a mirror-symmetrical design, and the right clamping jaw includes a vertical plate. , a horizontal board and two vertical boards, one end of the vertical board is vertically connected with the horizontal board, and the other end of the horizontal board is vertically connected with the two vertical boards.
所述二竖板的侧面设置有卡块,所述缝制模板的两侧对应卡块处开设有卡槽,所述卡块与卡槽卡合式配合。The sides of the two vertical plates are provided with clamping blocks, and the two sides of the sewing template are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are engaged with the clamping grooves in a snap-fit manner.
所述往复式折叠刀具包括一刀具、二刀具、三刀具、四刀具与五刀具,所述一刀具、二刀具、三刀具、四刀具与五刀具的结构一致,所述往复式折叠刀具远离缝制模板的一端与折布刀具气缸连接。The reciprocating folding knives include one knife, two knives, three knives, four knives and five knives. One end of the forming plate is connected with the cylinder of the cloth folding tool.
所述直线气缸的底部与直线气缸联接块的顶部连接,所述二顶升气缸的输出轴与顶升气缸联接块的底部连接,顶升气缸联接块的顶部与直线气缸联接块的底部连接。The bottom of the linear cylinder is connected with the top of the linear cylinder connecting block, the output shafts of the two jacking cylinders are connected with the bottom of the jacking cylinder connecting block, and the top of the jacking cylinder connecting block is connected with the bottom of the linear cylinder connecting block.
一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收方法,包括以下步骤:A transit recycling method for sewing a template for shirt sleeve slits, comprising the following steps:
步骤一、当三顶升气缸收缩,接收凹槽平台托着缝制模板处于a状态时,放置衬衫袖衩;
步骤二、随即往复式折叠刀具伸出完成折布,折布熨烫完成后,三顶升气缸上升处于状态b,此时人工将袖衩与袖口布片配合,配合完成后三顶升气缸再一次伸出到达状态c;
步骤三、随后位于一初始位置的移栽机构通过布料输送机构的调节来到缝制模板的正上方,压脚板下压,压覆住布料,一气动夹爪收缩夹取载有衬衫袖衩和袖口布片的缝制模板;
步骤四、移栽机构夹取着载有衬衫袖衩和袖口布片的缝制模板在完成缝纫后,缝制模板滑移到中转机构正上方,此时中转机构的接收凹槽平台上升托住缝制模板,压脚板上升,缝制好的衬衫袖衩和袖口布片被收走,一气动夹爪松弛将缝制模板搁置在接收凹槽平台上;
步骤五、接收凹槽平台托着缝制模板下降,夹取机构随即从二初始位置出发来到缝制模板的前方,并且直线气缸伸出,二气动夹爪收缩,夹取住缝制模板,随后夹取机构向上提升将缝制模板脱离出接收凹槽平台,夹取完成后通过滑移来到折布机构的折布工位前方,将缝制模板搁置在接收凹槽平台上,搁置完成后,二气动夹爪松弛,夹取机构撤回,滑移回到二初始位置。
所述步骤四中二气动夹爪松弛将缝制模板搁置在接收凹槽平台上操作完成后,移栽机构再去另一个工位夹取,然后进行步骤五。In the fourth step, the second pneumatic clamping jaw is relaxed and the sewing template is placed on the receiving groove platform after the operation is completed, and the transplanting mechanism goes to another station for clamping, and then the fifth step is performed.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置及其使用方法中,布料输送机构设置于总装板的上方,中转机构设置于总装板的顶部中央,夹取机构设置于总装板的下方位于中转机构的后方,折布机构设置于总装板的底部两侧,夹取机构向上提升将缝制模板脱离出接收凹槽平台,夹取完成后通过滑移来到折布机构的折布工位前方,将缝制模板搁置在接收凹槽平台上,搁置完成,夹取机构对布料输送装置收料后的缝制模板夹取回收,无需再用布料输送装置往返送回,减少了中途缝制模板来回的运输麻烦,提高了整个装置运转的效率,并且配合优化后的折布装置,从而大大提高衬衫袖衩的缝纫效率。因此,本发明不仅解决了缝制模板来回的运输麻烦的问题,还提高了整个装置的缝纫效率。1. In the present invention, a transfer recovery device for shirt sleeve sewing template and its use method, the cloth conveying mechanism is arranged above the final assembly board, the transfer mechanism is positioned on the top center of the final assembly board, and the clamping mechanism is positioned on the final assembly board. The bottom of the plate is located behind the transfer mechanism, and the folding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the final assembly plate. The clamping mechanism is lifted upward to separate the sewing template from the receiving groove platform. After the clamping is completed, it slides to the bottom of the folding mechanism. In front of the cloth folding station, place the sewing template on the receiving groove platform. After the shelving is completed, the clamping mechanism clamps and recycles the sewing template received by the cloth conveying device. It saves the trouble of transporting back and forth of the sewing template in the middle, improves the operation efficiency of the whole device, and cooperates with the optimized folding device, thereby greatly improving the sewing efficiency of shirt sleeves. Therefore, the present invention not only solves the problem of troublesome transportation of the sewing template back and forth, but also improves the sewing efficiency of the whole device.
2、本发明一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置及其使用方法中,直线气缸杆的输出端贯穿直线气缸与夹爪气缸联接块的一侧连接,夹爪气缸联接块的另一侧与二夹爪气缸的一端连接,二夹爪气缸的输出轴与二气动夹爪连接;直线气缸的底部与二顶升气缸的输出端连接,直线气缸的的侧面设置有顶升气缸侧板轴承,二顶升气缸的底部与二顶升气缸联接板的顶部连接,二顶升气缸联接板的底部与一纵向滑块的顶部连接,一纵向滑块的底部与二纵向驱动模组的顶部连接,一纵向滑块与二纵向驱动模组滑动配合,二纵向驱动模组的的底部与二横向滑块的顶部固定连接,二横向滑块的底部与二横向驱动模组的顶部连接,二横向滑块与二横向驱动模组滑动配合,移栽机构夹取着载有衬衫袖衩和袖口布片的缝制模板在完成缝纫后,缝制模板滑移到中转机构正上方,此时中转机构的接收凹槽平台上升托住缝制模板,压脚板上升,缝制好的衬衫袖衩和袖口布片被收走,一气动夹爪松弛将缝制模板搁置在接收凹槽平台上,中转机构将缝制模板中转存放,在通过夹取机构将缝制模板转运至下一个工序中,工序进展更加的连贯,不用对缝制模板进行来回的转移,从而造成一定的暂停,影响整体效率,采用本设计,使整个缝制流程形成一个更加迅速的循环,从而提高了整体的工作效率。因此,本发明在提供整体运输效率的同时,进一步提高了整个装置缝制的效率。2. In the present invention, a transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template and a method of using the same, the output end of the linear cylinder rod runs through the linear cylinder and is connected to one side of the clamping claw cylinder connecting block, and the The other side is connected with one end of the two-claw cylinder, the output shaft of the two-claw cylinder is connected with the two pneumatic clamping jaws; the bottom of the linear cylinder is connected with the output end of the two-lifting cylinder, and the side of the linear cylinder is provided with a lifting cylinder Side plate bearing, the bottom of the two jacking cylinders is connected with the top of the connecting plate of the second jacking cylinder, the bottom of the connecting plate of the two jacking cylinders is connected with the top of a longitudinal slider, and the bottom of one longitudinal slider is connected with the two longitudinal drive modules The top of the two vertical sliding blocks is connected with the two vertical driving modules, the bottoms of the two vertical driving modules are fixedly connected with the tops of the two horizontal sliding blocks, and the bottoms of the two horizontal sliding blocks are connected with the tops of the two horizontal driving modules. , the two lateral sliders are slidingly matched with the two lateral drive modules, the transplanting mechanism clamps the sewing template with the shirt sleeves and cuff fabric pieces. After the sewing is completed, the sewing template slides to the top of the transfer mechanism. When the receiving groove platform of the transfer mechanism rises to hold the sewing template, the presser plate rises, the sewn shirt sleeves and cuffs are taken away, and a pneumatic gripper relaxes to place the sewing template on the receiving groove platform. , The transfer mechanism transfers the sewing template to storage, and transfers the sewing template to the next process through the gripping mechanism, the process progress is more coherent, and there is no need to transfer the sewing template back and forth, thus causing a certain pause, affecting the overall Efficiency, the use of this design makes the entire sewing process form a more rapid cycle, thereby improving the overall work efficiency. Therefore, the present invention further improves the sewing efficiency of the whole device while providing the overall transportation efficiency.
3、本发明一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置及其使用方法中,二气动夹爪包括左夹爪和右夹爪,左夹爪和右夹爪结构相同,左夹爪和右夹爪之间呈镜像对称设计,右夹爪包括一竖板、横板和二竖板,一竖板的一端与横板垂直连接,横板的另一端与二竖板垂直连接,二竖板的侧面设置有卡块,缝制模板的两侧对应卡块处开设有卡槽,卡块与卡槽卡合式配合,卡块的设置对应缝制模板两侧卡槽的尺寸,其目的就是为了使得夹取时不发生偏移,提高了夹取的稳定性。因此,本发明的稳定性较强,设备的使用安全得到了保障。3. In the present invention, a transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template and a method of using the same, the two pneumatic grippers include a left gripper and a right gripper, the left gripper and the right gripper have the same structure, and the left gripper It is mirror-symmetrical design with the right clamping jaw. The right clamping jaw includes a vertical plate, a horizontal plate and two vertical plates. One end of the vertical plate is vertically connected to the horizontal plate, and the other end of the horizontal plate is vertically connected to the second vertical plate. The side of the vertical plate is provided with card blocks, and the two sides of the sewing template are provided with card slots corresponding to the card blocks. The purpose is to prevent deviation during clamping and improve the stability of clamping. Therefore, the stability of the present invention is strong, and the use safety of the equipment is guaranteed.
4、本发明一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置及其使用方法中,折布机构包括折布刀具上挡板、折布板、三顶升气缸、气缸座、往复式折叠刀具、接收平台与折布框架,折布框架内安装有气缸座,气缸座的顶部安装有三顶升气缸,三顶升气缸的输出轴连接有接收平台,折布框架的顶部设置折布板,缝制模板设置于折布板上,缝制模板与接收平台连接,折布板的顶部设置有折布刀具上挡板,折布板的顶部位于折布刀具上挡板的下方设置有往复式折叠刀具,三顶升气缸的工作可以带动折布板上的缝制模板进行纵向高度的调节,可以更好的适配不同高度的缝制工作,往复式折叠刀具包括一刀具、二刀具、三刀具、四刀具与五刀具,一刀具、二刀具、三刀具、四刀具与五刀具的结构一致,往复式折叠刀具远离缝制模板的一端与折布刀具气缸连接,每种刀具的操作高度不同,布置位置环绕分布,加之操作高度的差异,多重组合,能够适合各种不同的折叠、下压操作,利于设计出更合适的折叠顺序,实现更佳的折叠效果。因此,本发明不仅对折布机构进行了结构上的优化,更进一步提高了缝制的效率。4. In the present invention, a transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template and a method of using the same, the cloth folding mechanism includes an upper baffle plate of a cloth folding tool, a cloth folding plate, a three-lifting cylinder, a cylinder block, a reciprocating folding The cutter, the receiving platform and the cloth folding frame, a cylinder seat is installed in the folding cloth frame, a three-lifting cylinder is installed on the top of the cylinder seat, the output shaft of the three-lifting cylinder is connected with a receiving platform, and a folding cloth plate is arranged on the top of the folding cloth frame. The sewing template is arranged on the folding cloth board, and the sewing template is connected with the receiving platform. The top of the folding cloth plate is provided with an upper baffle plate of the cloth folding tool, and the top of the cloth folding plate is located below the upper baffle plate of the cloth folding tool, and a reciprocating type is arranged. Folding knives, the work of the three-lifting cylinder can drive the sewing template on the folding board to adjust the longitudinal height, which can better adapt to the sewing work of different heights. The reciprocating folding knives include one knife, two knives, three knives Knives, four knives and five knives, one knives, two knives, three knives, four knives and five knives have the same structure. The end of the reciprocating folding knives away from the sewing template is connected with the folding knives cylinder. The operating height of each knives is different. , the arrangement position is distributed around, combined with the difference of operation height and multiple combinations, it can be suitable for various folding and pressing operations, which is conducive to designing a more suitable folding sequence and achieving a better folding effect. Therefore, the present invention not only optimizes the structure of the folding mechanism, but also further improves the sewing efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是本发明的结构后视图。Figure 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention.
图3是本发明的结构俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
图4是本发明中布料输送机构的运输状态示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transport state of the cloth conveying mechanism in the present invention.
图5是本发明中布料输送机构的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cloth conveying mechanism in the present invention.
图6是本发明中一气动滑块的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pneumatic slider in the present invention.
图7是本发明中夹取机构的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism in the present invention.
图8是本发明中直线气缸联接块的结构示意图。8 is a schematic structural diagram of a linear cylinder connecting block in the present invention.
图9是本发明中夹取机构的运输状态示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the transport state of the gripping mechanism in the present invention.
图10是本发明中二气动夹爪的结构示意图。10 is a schematic structural diagram of two pneumatic grippers in the present invention.
图11是本发明中转机构的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the relay mechanism of the present invention.
图12是本发明中一顶升气缸的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting cylinder in the present invention.
图13是本发明中折布机构的结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the folding mechanism in the present invention.
图14是本发明中折布板的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the folding cloth board in the present invention.
图15是本发明中三顶升气缸的上升状态示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the rising state of the three-lifting cylinder in the present invention.
图16是本发明中往复式折叠刀具的结构示意图。Figure 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating folding knife in the present invention.
图17是本发明中缝制模板的结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the sewing template in the present invention.
图18是本发明中尺寸板的结构示意图。Figure 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the medium-sized board of the present invention.
图19是本发明中活动压板的结构示意图。Figure 19 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable platen in the present invention.
图20是本发明中在折叠单元上,将门襟袖衩预处理布片处理为门襟袖衩折叠布片的形态变化示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the morphological change of processing the pre-treated cloth sheet of the placket and sleeve slits into a folded cloth sheet of the placket and sleeve slits on the folding unit of the present invention.
图21是本发明中在中布片组合进行缝纫的走针顺序示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the needle-moving sequence for sewing in the middle cloth piece combination in the present invention.
图中:总装板1、布料输送机构2、一横向驱动模组21、一横向滑块22、一纵向驱动模组23、送布机构转接板24、联接气缸25、联接气缸底座26、一联接板27、一气动夹爪气缸28、一气动夹爪气缸底座281、一气动滑轨282、压脚气缸29、位移补偿联接板210、气动夹爪联接板211、一气动滑块2111、压脚板212、活动压板2121、二联接板213、夹爪联接块214、一气动夹爪215、夹取机构3、直线气缸杆31、直线气缸32、顶升气缸侧板轴承33、夹爪气缸联接块34、二夹爪气缸35、二顶升气缸36、二气动滑块37、直线气缸联接块38、顶升气缸联接块39、二上螺母310、二下螺母311、顶升气缸上顶板312、二气动夹爪气缸底座313、二横向驱动模组314、二纵向驱动模组315、二横向滑块316、一纵向滑块317、二顶升气缸联接板318、二气动夹爪319、左夹爪3191、右夹爪3192、一竖板3193、横板3194、二竖板3195、卡块3196、二气动滑轨320、中转机构4、接收凹槽平台41、主板411、凸板412、顶升气缸支撑架42、一顶升气缸43、一顶升气缸联接板44、一下螺母45、一上螺母46、凹槽平台联接块47、放置框架48、折布机构5、折布刀具上挡板51、折布板52、三顶升气缸53、气缸座54、往复式折叠刀具55、一刀具551、二刀具552、三刀具553、四刀具56、五刀具57、折布框架58、缝制模板59、接收平台510、尺寸板5101、尺寸槽5102、折布刀具气缸511、移栽机构6。In the figure: assembly board 1, cloth conveying mechanism 2, a transverse drive module 21, a transverse slider 22, a longitudinal drive module 23, a cloth feed mechanism adapter plate 24, a connecting cylinder 25, a connecting cylinder base 26, a Connecting plate 27, a pneumatic gripper cylinder 28, a pneumatic gripper cylinder base 281, a pneumatic slide rail 282, a presser foot cylinder 29, a displacement compensation connecting plate 210, a pneumatic gripper connecting plate 211, a pneumatic slider 2111, a pressure Foot plate 212, movable pressure plate 2121, two connecting plates 213, clamping jaw connection block 214, a pneumatic clamping jaw 215, clamping mechanism 3, linear cylinder rod 31, linear cylinder 32, lifting cylinder side plate bearing 33, clamping jaw cylinder connection Block 34, two clamping jaw cylinders 35, two jacking cylinders 36, two pneumatic sliders 37, linear cylinder connecting block 38, jacking cylinder connecting block 39, two upper nuts 310, two lower nuts 311, and upper top plate 312 of the jacking cylinder , two pneumatic clamping jaw cylinder bases 313, two transverse driving modules 314, two longitudinal driving modules 315, two transverse sliding blocks 316, a longitudinal sliding block 317, two lifting cylinder connecting plates 318, two pneumatic clamping jaws 319, left Clamping jaw 3191, right clamping jaw 3192, one vertical plate 3193, horizontal plate 3194, two vertical plates 3195, clamping block 3196, two pneumatic slide rails 320, transfer mechanism 4, receiving groove platform 41, main plate 411, convex plate 412, Lifting cylinder support frame 42, a lifting cylinder 43, a lifting cylinder connecting plate 44, a lower nut 45, an upper nut 46, a groove platform connecting block 47, a placing frame 48, a cloth folding mechanism 5, a cloth folding tool Baffle plate 51, cloth folding plate 52, three lifting cylinders 53, cylinder block 54, reciprocating folding knife 55, one knife 551, two knives 552, three knives 553, four knives 56, five knives 57, folding cloth frame 58, The sewing template 59 , the receiving platform 510 , the size plate 5101 , the size groove 5102 , the cloth folding tool cylinder 511 , and the transplanting mechanism 6 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the description of the drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1至图21,一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置,所述用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置包括总装板1、布料输送机构2、夹取机构3、中转机构4、折布机构5与移栽机构6;Referring to FIGS. 1 to 21 , a transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template, the transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template includes a
所述布料输送机构2设置于总装板1的上方,所述中转机构4设置于总装板1的顶部中央,所述夹取机构3设置于总装板1的下方位于中转机构4的后方,折布机构5设置于总装板1的底部两侧;The
所述布料输送机构2包括一横向驱动模组21、一纵向驱动模组23、联接气缸25与一气动夹爪气缸28,所述一横向驱动模组21的底部与一横向滑块22的顶部连接,一横向滑块22的底部与一纵向驱动模组23的顶部连接,一纵向驱动模组23的底部与移栽机构6的顶部连接;The
所述移栽机构6包括送布机构转接板24、联接气缸25、一气动夹爪气缸28与一气动夹爪215,所述送布机构转接板24的顶部与一纵向驱动模组23的底部连接,送布机构转接板24的内壁底部设置有联接气缸底座26,联接气缸底座26的顶部与联接气缸25的底部连接,联接气缸25的输出轴与一气动夹爪气缸28的侧面连接,一气动夹爪气缸28的输出端与一气动滑轨282的侧面连接,一气动滑轨282的另一端与一气动夹爪215滑动配合,所述联接气缸25的顶部与一联接板27的一端底部连接,一联接板27的另一端端底部与二联接板213的一侧顶部连接,二联接板213的另一侧侧面与压脚气缸29连接,压脚气缸29的输出端与压脚板212的顶部连接,压脚板212上设置有宝剑头的活动压板2121;The transplanting mechanism 6 includes a cloth feeding
所述夹取机构3包括直线气缸杆31、直线气缸32、二夹爪气缸35与二顶升气缸36,所述直线气缸杆31的输出端贯穿直线气缸32与夹爪气缸联接块34的一侧连接,夹爪气缸联接块34的另一侧与二夹爪气缸35的一端连接,二夹爪气缸35的输出轴与二气动夹爪319连接;The
所述直线气缸32的底部与二顶升气缸36的输出端连接,直线气缸32的的侧面设置有顶升气缸侧板轴承33,所述二顶升气缸36的底部与二顶升气缸联接板318的顶部连接,二顶升气缸联接板318的底部与一纵向滑块317的顶部连接,一纵向滑块317的底部与二纵向驱动模组315的顶部连接,所述一纵向滑块317与二纵向驱动模组315滑动配合,所述二纵向驱动模组315的的底部与二横向滑块316的顶部固定连接,二横向滑块316的底部与二横向驱动模组314的顶部连接,二横向滑块316与二横向驱动模组314滑动配合;The bottom of the
所述中转机构4包括放置框架48、接收凹槽平台41、顶升气缸支撑架42与一顶升气缸43,放置框架48的内壁底部与一顶升气缸43的底部连接,一顶升气缸43的输出轴与接收凹槽平台41的底部连接,所述放置框架48的左右两侧顶部均安装有顶升气缸支撑架42;The
所述折布机构5包括折布刀具上挡板51、折布板52、三顶升气缸53、气缸座54、往复式折叠刀具55、接收平台510与折布框架58,所述折布框架58内安装有气缸座54,气缸座54的顶部安装有三顶升气缸53,三顶升气缸53的输出轴连接有接收平台510,所述折布框架58的顶部设置折布板52,缝制模板59设置于折布板52上,缝制模板59与接收平台510连接,接收平台510的顶部设置有尺寸板5101,尺寸板5101上开设有尺寸槽5102,折布板52的顶部设置有折布刀具上挡板51,所述折布板52的顶部位于折布刀具上挡板51的下方设置有往复式折叠刀具55。The
所述一气动夹爪气缸28的底部与一气动夹爪气缸底座281的顶部连接,一气动夹爪气缸底座281的侧面与联接气缸25的输出端连接,一气动滑轨282的侧面与一气动夹爪气缸底座281远离联接气缸25的一端连接。The bottom of the
所述一气动滑轨282远离联接气缸25的一端分别与位移补偿联接板210和气动夹爪联接板211的侧面滑动配合,位移补偿联接板210与气动夹爪联接板211的相对侧均设置有滑动配合的一气动滑块2111,所述位移补偿联接板210与气动夹爪联接板211远离一气动滑轨282的一侧通过夹爪联接块214与一气动夹爪215连接。One end of the
所述二夹爪气缸35的输出轴与二气动夹爪319之间设置有二气动滑轨320,二气动滑轨320的滑槽内滑动配合有二气动滑块37,二气动滑块37的外侧与二气动夹爪319连接。Two pneumatic slide rails 320 are arranged between the output shaft of the two-
所述二气动夹爪319包括左夹爪3191和右夹爪3192,所述左夹爪3191和右夹爪3192结构相同,左夹爪3191和右夹爪3192之间呈镜像对称设计,所述右夹爪3192包括一竖板3193、横板3194和二竖板3195,所述一竖板3193的一端与横板3194垂直连接,横板3194的另一端与二竖板3195垂直连接。The two
所述二竖板3195的侧面设置有卡块3196,所述缝制模板59的两侧对应卡块3196处开设有卡槽591,所述卡块3196与卡槽591卡合式配合。The sides of the two vertical plates 3195 are provided with blocks 3196 , and two sides of the
所述往复式折叠刀具55包括一刀具551、二刀具552、三刀具553、四刀具56与五刀具57,所述一刀具551、二刀具552、三刀具553、四刀具56与五刀具57的结构一致,所述往复式折叠刀具55远离缝制模板59的一端与折布刀具气缸511连接。The
所述直线气缸32的底部与直线气缸联接块38的顶部连接,所述二顶升气缸36的输出轴与顶升气缸联接块39的底部连接,顶升气缸联接块39的顶部与直线气缸联接块38的底部连接。The bottom of the
一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:A method of using a transfer recycling device for sewing a template for shirt sleeve slits, comprising the following steps:
步骤一、当三顶升气缸53收缩,接收凹槽平台41托着缝制模板59处于a状态时(如图13),放置衬衫袖衩;
步骤二、随即往复式折叠刀具55伸出完成折布,折布熨烫完成后,三顶升气缸53上升处于状态b(如图14),此时人工将袖衩与袖口布片配合,配合完成后三顶升气缸53再一次伸出到达状态c(如图15);Step 2: Immediately, the
步骤三、随后位于一初始位置(如图1)的移栽机构6通过布料输送机构2的调节来到缝制模板59的正上方,压脚板212下压,压覆住布料,一气动夹爪215收缩夹取载有衬衫袖衩和袖口布片的缝制模板59;Step 3: The transplanting mechanism 6, which is located at an initial position (as shown in FIG. 1), is adjusted to the top of the
步骤四、移栽机构6夹取着载有衬衫袖衩和袖口布片的缝制模板59在完成缝纫后,缝制模板59滑移到中转机构4正上方,此时中转机构4的接收凹槽平台41上升托住缝制模板59,压脚板212上升,缝制好的衬衫袖衩和袖口布片被收走,一气动夹爪215松弛将缝制模板59搁置在接收凹槽平台41上;Step 4: The transplanting mechanism 6 clamps the
步骤五、接收凹槽平台41托着缝制模板59下降,夹取机构3随即从二初始位置(如图9)出发来到缝制模板59的前方,并且直线气缸32伸出,二气动夹爪319收缩,夹取住缝制模板59,随后夹取机构3向上提升将缝制模板59脱离出接收凹槽平台41,夹取完成后通过滑移来到折布机构5的折布工位前方,将缝制模板59搁置在接收凹槽平台上41,搁置完成后,二气动夹爪319松弛,夹取机构3撤回,滑移回到二初始位置。Step 5: The receiving
所述步骤四中二气动夹爪319松弛将缝制模板59搁置在接收凹槽平台41上操作完成后,移栽机构6再去另一个工位夹取,然后进行步骤五。In the fourth step, the second
实施例1:Embodiment 1:
一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置,所述用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置包括总装板1、布料输送机构2、夹取机构3、中转机构4、折布机构5与移栽机构6;A transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template, the transfer recovery device for a shirt sleeve sewing template includes a
所述布料输送机构2设置于总装板1的上方,所述中转机构4设置于总装板1的顶部中央,所述夹取机构3设置于总装板1的下方位于中转机构4的后方,折布机构5设置于总装板1的底部两侧;The
所述布料输送机构2包括一横向驱动模组21、一纵向驱动模组23、联接气缸25与一气动夹爪气缸28,所述一横向驱动模组21的底部与一横向滑块22的顶部连接,一横向滑块22的底部与一纵向驱动模组23的顶部连接,一纵向驱动模组23的底部与移栽机构6的顶部连接;The
所述移栽机构6包括送布机构转接板24、联接气缸25、一气动夹爪气缸28与一气动夹爪215,所述送布机构转接板24的顶部与一纵向驱动模组23的底部连接,送布机构转接板24的内壁底部设置有联接气缸底座26,联接气缸底座26的顶部与联接气缸25的底部连接,联接气缸25的输出轴与一气动夹爪气缸28的侧面连接,一气动夹爪气缸28的输出端与一气动滑轨282的侧面连接,一气动滑轨282的另一端与一气动夹爪215滑动配合,所述联接气缸25的顶部与一联接板27的一端底部连接,一联接板27的另一端端底部与二联接板213的一侧顶部连接,二联接板213的另一侧侧面与压脚气缸29连接,压脚气缸29的输出端与压脚板212的顶部连接,压脚板212上设置有宝剑头的活动压板2121;The transplanting mechanism 6 includes a cloth feeding
所述夹取机构3包括直线气缸杆31、直线气缸32、二夹爪气缸35与二顶升气缸36,所述直线气缸杆31的输出端贯穿直线气缸32与夹爪气缸联接块34的一侧连接,夹爪气缸联接块34的另一侧与二夹爪气缸35的一端连接,二夹爪气缸35的输出轴与二气动夹爪319连接;The
所述直线气缸32的底部与二顶升气缸36的输出端连接,直线气缸32的的侧面设置有顶升气缸侧板轴承33,所述二顶升气缸36的底部与二顶升气缸联接板318的顶部连接,二顶升气缸联接板318的底部与一纵向滑块317的顶部连接,一纵向滑块317的底部与二纵向驱动模组315的顶部连接,所述一纵向滑块317与二纵向驱动模组315滑动配合,所述二纵向驱动模组315的的底部与二横向滑块316的顶部固定连接,二横向滑块316的底部与二横向驱动模组314的顶部连接,二横向滑块316与二横向驱动模组314滑动配合;The bottom of the
所述中转机构4包括放置框架48、接收凹槽平台41、顶升气缸支撑架42与一顶升气缸43,放置框架48的内壁底部与一顶升气缸43的底部连接,一顶升气缸43的输出轴与接收凹槽平台41的底部连接,所述放置框架48的左右两侧顶部均安装有顶升气缸支撑架42;The
所述折布机构5包括折布刀具上挡板51、折布板52、三顶升气缸53、气缸座54、往复式折叠刀具55、接收平台510与折布框架58,所述折布框架58内安装有气缸座54,气缸座54的顶部安装有三顶升气缸53,三顶升气缸53的输出轴连接有接收平台510,所述折布框架58的顶部设置折布板52,缝制模板59设置于折布板52上,缝制模板59与接收平台510连接,接收平台510的顶部设置有尺寸板5101,尺寸板5101上开设有尺寸槽5102,折布板52的顶部设置有折布刀具上挡板51,所述折布板52的顶部位于折布刀具上挡板51的下方设置有往复式折叠刀具55。The
实施例2:Example 2:
实施例2与实施例1基本相同,其不同之处在于:Example 2 is basically the same as Example 1, except that:
一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置,所述一气动夹爪气缸28的底部与一气动夹爪气缸底座281的顶部连接,一气动夹爪气缸底座281的侧面与联接气缸25的输出端连接,一气动滑轨282的侧面与一气动夹爪气缸底座281远离联接气缸25的一端连接;所述一气动滑轨282远离联接气缸25的一端分别与位移补偿联接板210和气动夹爪联接板211的侧面滑动配合,位移补偿联接板210与气动夹爪联接板211的相对侧均设置有滑动配合的一气动滑块2111,所述位移补偿联接板210与气动夹爪联接板211远离一气动滑轨282的一侧通过夹爪联接块214与一气动夹爪215连接;所述二夹爪气缸35的输出轴与二气动夹爪319之间设置有二气动滑轨320,二气动滑轨320的滑槽内滑动配合有二气动滑块37,二气动滑块37的外侧与二气动夹爪319连接;所述往复式折叠刀具55包括一刀具551、二刀具552、三刀具553、四刀具56与五刀具57,所述一刀具551、二刀具552、三刀具553、四刀具56与五刀具57的结构一致,所述往复式折叠刀具55远离缝制模板59的一端与折布刀具气缸511连接;所述直线气缸32的底部与直线气缸联接块38的顶部连接,所述二顶升气缸36的输出轴与顶升气缸联接块39的底部连接,顶升气缸联接块39的顶部与直线气缸联接块38的底部连接,一气动夹爪气缸28利用一气动滑轨282通过一气动滑块2111间接带动一气动夹爪气缸28完成夹取动作,压脚板212则通过直线气缸32完成升降动作。A relay recovery device for sewing templates of shirt sleeves, the bottom of a
实施例3:Example 3:
实施例3与实施例2基本相同,其不同之处在于:Example 3 is basically the same as Example 2, except that:
所述二气动夹爪319包括左夹爪3191和右夹爪3192,所述左夹爪3191和右夹爪3192结构相同,左夹爪3191和右夹爪3192之间呈镜像对称设计,所述右夹爪3192包括一竖板3193、横板3194和二竖板3195,所述一竖板3193的一端与横板3194垂直连接,横板3194的另一端与二竖板3195垂直连接,所述二竖板3195的侧面设置有卡块3196,所述缝制模板59的两侧对应卡块3196处开设有卡槽591,所述卡块3196与卡槽591卡合式配合;所述二顶升气缸36的输出轴上设置有二上螺母310和二下螺母311,所述二上螺母310位于直线气缸联接块38与顶升气缸联接块39之间,所述二下螺母311位于顶升气缸联接块39与顶升气缸上顶板312之间,所述一顶升气缸43与放置框架48之间设置有一顶升气缸联接板44,所述接收凹槽平台41的底部与凹槽平台联接块47的顶部连接,所述接收凹槽平台41包括主板411和凸板412,主板411的顶部与凸板412的底部连接,主板411的长度和宽度均大于凸板412的长度和宽度,接收凹槽平台41这样设计的目的主要是为了使得缝制模板9在升降过程中不发生偏移,进而使得布料不发生滑移,确保了整个缝制过程的稳定性,所述一顶升气缸43的输出轴上设置有一上螺母46与一下螺母45,所述一上螺母46位于直线气缸联接块38的下方,所述一下螺母45位于一顶升气缸43的上方,左夹爪3191和右夹爪3192内侧均设计有长83mm,宽4mm,高4mm的卡块3196,对应缝制模板9两侧卡槽591的尺寸,其目的就是为了使得夹取时不发生偏移,提高了夹取的稳定性。The two
实施例4:Example 4:
实施例4与实施例3基本相同,其不同之处在于:Example 4 is basically the same as Example 3, except that:
一种用于衬衫袖衩缝制模板的中转回收装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:A method of using a transfer recycling device for a shirt sleeve sewing template, comprising the following steps:
步骤一、当三顶升气缸53收缩,接收凹槽平台41托着缝制模板59处于a状态时(如图13),放置衬衫袖衩;
步骤二、随即往复式折叠刀具55伸出完成折布,折布熨烫完成后,三顶升气缸53上升处于状态b(如图14),此时人工将袖衩与袖口布片配合,配合完成后三顶升气缸53再一次伸出到达状态c(如图15);Step 2: Immediately, the
步骤三、随后位于一初始位置(如图1)的移栽机构6通过布料输送机构2的调节来到缝制模板59的正上方,压脚板212下压,压覆住布料,一气动夹爪215收缩夹取载有衬衫袖衩和袖口布片的缝制模板59;Step 3: The transplanting mechanism 6, which is located at an initial position (as shown in FIG. 1), is adjusted to the top of the
步骤四、移栽机构6夹取着载有衬衫袖衩和袖口布片的缝制模板59在完成缝纫后,缝制模板59滑移到中转机构4正上方,此时中转机构4的接收凹槽平台41上升托住缝制模板59,压脚板212上升,缝制好的衬衫袖衩和袖口布片被收走,一气动夹爪215松弛将缝制模板59搁置在接收凹槽平台41上;Step 4: The transplanting mechanism 6 clamps the
步骤五、接收凹槽平台41托着缝制模板59下降,夹取机构3随即从二初始位置(如图9)出发来到缝制模板59的前方,并且直线气缸32伸出,二气动夹爪319收缩,夹取住缝制模板59,随后夹取机构3向上提升将缝制模板59脱离出接收凹槽平台41,夹取完成后通过滑移来到折布机构5的折布工位前方,将缝制模板59搁置在接收凹槽平台上41,搁置完成后,二气动夹爪319松弛,夹取机构3撤回,滑移回到二初始位置。Step 5: The receiving
所述步骤四中二气动夹爪319松弛将缝制模板59搁置在接收凹槽平台41上操作完成后,移栽机构6再去另一个工位夹取,然后进行步骤五。In the fourth step, the second
实施例5:Example 5:
实施例5与实施例4基本相同,其不同之处在于:
先将门襟袖衩预处理布片Y平放至尺寸板5101上,门襟袖衩预处理布片Y包括剑型布片Y1与外翼布片Y2,平放之后,剑型布片Y1覆盖在其所对应的尺寸槽5102的顶部,外翼布片Y2与尺寸板5101的顶部相接触,再驱使活动压板2121对剑型布片Y1下压,直至剑型布片Y1的底部与尺寸板5101相接触,然后依次、逐个驱动往复式折叠刀具55,先对剑型布片Y1的各个外侧边逐一折叠,再对外翼布片Y2进行折叠,以获得门襟袖衩折叠布片Y3,然后驱使往复式折叠刀具55复位,再将袖口布片Z与熨烫之后的门襟袖衩折叠布片Y3进行拼插以获得布片组合Z1;First, lay the pre-treated fabric Y of the placket and sleeves on the
所述依次、逐个驱动往复式折叠刀具55,先对剑型布片Y1的各个外侧边逐一折叠,再对外翼布片Y2进行折叠是指:先由四刀具56对剑型布片Y1的左竖侧边Y11向内折叠,再由一刀具551对左斜侧边Y12向内折叠,然后由三刀具553对右斜侧边Y13向内折叠,以使右斜侧边Y13堆叠在左斜侧边Y12的上方,再由二刀具552对相互堆叠的左斜侧边Y12、右斜侧边Y13进行下压,然后五刀具57对外翼布片Y2的外边缘部Y21向内对折,再将外翼布片Y2整体向内折叠,以使对折之后的外边缘部Y21堆叠在折叠之后的左竖侧边Y11上。The described sequential and one-by-one driving of the
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施方式,本发明的保护范围并不以上述实施方式为限,但凡本领域普通技术人员根据本发明所揭示内容所作的等效修饰或变化,皆应纳入权利要求书中记载的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but any equivalent modifications or changes made by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the contents disclosed in the present invention should be included in the within the scope of protection described in the claims.
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