CN114803553A - Controllable quantity formula anti-clogging device is used in plastic particle ejection of compact - Google Patents
Controllable quantity formula anti-clogging device is used in plastic particle ejection of compact Download PDFInfo
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- CN114803553A CN114803553A CN202210407391.3A CN202210407391A CN114803553A CN 114803553 A CN114803553 A CN 114803553A CN 202210407391 A CN202210407391 A CN 202210407391A CN 114803553 A CN114803553 A CN 114803553A
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- roller
- blanking
- raw materials
- fixedly arranged
- sealing plate
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/48—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/14—Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for discharging plastic particles, which relates to the technical field of plastic granulators.A stirring device is arranged on a bracket, the outlet end of a feeding hopper is communicated with the inlet end of the stirring device, a discharging device is arranged on the bracket, and the outlet end of the stirring device is communicated with the inlet end of the discharging device; it sets up the cylinder structure and keeps in the raw materials to can break up the operation to the raw materials simultaneously, and then can prevent that the raw materials from gluing glutinous caking, set up the unloading roller structure simultaneously, conveniently carry out the unloading of accuse volume.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic granulators, in particular to a controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for plastic particle discharging.
Background
During plastic granulation and blanking, most equipment adopts a straight-cylinder type blanking structure, and a produced product is directly discharged from the equipment; in the existing plastic granulation production process, raw materials are cooled when cold water is mostly adopted for granulation, so that plastic granules are kept in a wet state after molding, the plastic granules are easy to stick, and then the plastic granules agglomerated during blanking are easy to block a blanking channel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for plastic particle discharging.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
it contains support, feeding funnel, wherein the feeding funnel is fixed to be set up on the support, and it still contains:
the stirring device is arranged on the support, and the outlet end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the inlet end of the stirring device;
the blanking device is arranged on the bracket, and the outlet end of the stirring device is communicated with the inlet end of the blanking device;
when the material ion discharging is carried out, the raw materials are sent into the stirring device through the feeding hopper to be stored, and when the material ion discharging is carried out, the raw materials stored in the stirring device are sent out through the discharging device.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises:
the roller is fixedly arranged on the bracket, a feed inlet is formed in the upper side wall of the roller, and the lower end of the feeding hopper is inserted and fixed in the feed inlet;
the driving shaft is arranged on the bracket in a rotating way through a bearing, and the front end of the driving shaft penetrates through the bracket and is connected to the rear side plate of the roller in a rotating way through the bearing;
the connecting frames are a plurality of and are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft in the roller at equal angles;
the shifting sheet is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the driving shaft, and the shifting sheet is movably abutted against the inner side wall of the roller;
the stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with the rear end of the driving shaft;
when the raw materials are loaded into the roller through the feeding hopper and the raw materials in the roller are discharged through the discharging device, the stirring motor is started, the stirring motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the connecting frame to rotate, the connecting frame drives the shifting sheet to rotate, and the shifting sheet is used for stirring and scattering the raw materials in the roller.
Preferably, the blanking device comprises:
the transfer hopper is fixedly arranged on the bracket, a discharge hole is formed in the lower side wall of the roller, and the roller is communicated with the transfer hopper through the discharge hole;
the two arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the discharge hole;
the sealing plate is covered below the discharge port, and the front side edge and the rear side edge of the sealing plate are respectively arranged in the arc-shaped grooves on the front side and the rear side in a sliding manner;
the left end shaft of the spiral discharging roller is screwed on and penetrates through a left side plate of the transfer hopper through a bearing, the right end opening of the transfer hopper is arranged, and the right end shaft of the spiral discharging roller extends out of a right port of the transfer hopper and is screwed on the bracket through the bearing;
the blanking motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and an output shaft of the blanking motor is in transmission arrangement with a left end shaft of the spiral blanking roller;
when unloading, slide the closing plate from the below of discharge gate and remove, and then the raw materials in the cylinder falls into the transportation fill through the discharge gate in, start the unloading motor, the unloading motor drives spiral unloading roller and rotates, and then spiral unloading roller will transport the raw materials in the fill and promote the discharge to the right-hand member mouth of transporting the fill, adjust through the output rotational speed to the unloading motor, and then realize adjusting the rotational speed of spiral unloading roller, and then adjust the speed of the ejection of compact.
Preferably, a gear is rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the roller at the right side of the arc-shaped groove through a rotating shaft, a driving rack is fixedly embedded on the front side edge of the upper surface of the sealing plate, the gear is meshed with the driving rack, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the roller above the gear, a linear sliding rail is slidably arranged on the sliding block, a transmission rack is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the linear sliding rail, the gear is meshed with the transmission rack, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the linear sliding rail;
when the opening and closing of the discharge hole are controlled by pushing the sealing plate, the linear sliding rail is pushed to move through the electric push rod, then the linear sliding rail drives the transmission rack to move, the transmission rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the driving rack to move, and then the driving rack drives the sealing plate to slide in the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, a support shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the roller, the support shaft is overlapped with the axis of the arc-shaped groove, a connecting rod is screwed on the support shaft through a bearing, a baffle is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the support shaft, of the connecting rod, the baffle is movably abutted against the outer side wall of the roller and movably abutted against the left side edge of the sealing plate, a tension spring is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper side wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the left end of the tension spring is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod;
when the closing plate moved left and covered the discharge gate, the closing plate stretched out and withstood the baffle from the left port of arc wall, and the closing plate promoted the baffle and removed this moment, and the baffle drives the connecting rod and rotates on the back shaft, and the connecting rod is taut with the extension spring, moved right at the closing plate and when opening the discharge gate, the closing plate broke away from the baffle, and extension spring pulling connecting rod rotates, and then the connecting rod drives the baffle and removes and support on the left port of arc wall, and the baffle supports on the left side wall of transporting the fill this moment.
Preferably, a mesh screen is embedded and fixed in the discharge port, and the sealing plate is movably abutted against the lower surface of the mesh screen;
after stirring and scattering the raw materials in the cylinder through the plectrum, and when unloading through transporting the fill, the raw materials in the cylinder fall into the transportation fill after passing through the mesh screen screening in, the raw materials of caking is blocked by the mesh screen and is stayed in the cylinder to continue to scatter through the plectrum.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the driving shaft is arranged in the roller, the shifting sheet is arranged on the driving shaft through the connecting frame, so that large batches of produced raw materials are temporarily stored in the roller, the raw materials in the roller are stirred and scattered through the shifting sheet, the raw materials are prevented from being adhered to blocks, the raw materials are ensured to pass through in a loose state during blanking, and the raw materials are prevented from being blocked;
2. the below of cylinder sets up the transport fill to set up spiral unloading roller in transporting the fill, through the motion of unloading motor drive spiral unloading roller, realize carrying out the unloading operation to falling into the raw materials that transports in the fill from the cylinder, and the rotational speed of accessible control spiral unloading roller realizes the control to unloading speed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer hopper of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a seal plate and a driving rack in the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a support 1, a feeding hopper 2, a stirring device 3, a roller 3-1, a feeding port 3-2, a discharging port 3-3, a driving shaft 3-4, a connecting frame 3-5, a shifting sheet 3-6, a stirring motor 3-7, a discharging device 4, a transfer hopper 4-1, an arc-shaped groove 4-2, a sealing plate 4-3, a spiral discharging roller 4-4, a discharging motor 4-5, a gear 5, a driving rack 6, a sliding block 7, a linear sliding rail 8, a transmission rack 9, an electric push rod 10, a supporting shaft 11, a connecting rod 12, a baffle 13, a tension spring 14 and a mesh screen 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment includes a support 1, a feeding hopper 2, wherein the feeding hopper 2 is fixedly disposed on the support 1, and further includes:
the stirring device 3 is arranged on the support 1, and the outlet end of the feeding hopper 2 is communicated with the inlet end of the stirring device 3;
the blanking device 4 is arranged on the bracket 1, and the outlet end of the stirring device 3 is communicated with the inlet end of the blanking device 4;
by adopting the above design scheme, when the material ion is discharged, the raw material is sent into the stirring device 3 through the feeding hopper 2 to be stored, and when the material is discharged, the raw material stored in the stirring device 3 is sent out through the discharging device 4.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the above embodiment 1, the stirring device 3 comprises:
the device comprises a roller 3-1, wherein the roller 3-1 is fixed on a bracket 1 through screws, a feed port 3-2 is formed in the upper side wall of the roller 3-1, and the lower end of an upper hopper 2 is inserted and fixed in the feed port 3-2;
the driving shaft 3-4 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 1 through a bearing, and the front end of the driving shaft 3-4 penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the rear side plate of the roller 3-1 through the bearing;
the connecting frames 3-5 are provided with a plurality of connecting frames 3-5, and the connecting frames 3-5 are fixed on the driving shaft 3-4 through screws at equal angles in the roller 3-1;
the shifting piece 3-6 is fixed at one end, far away from the driving shaft 3-4, of the connecting frame 3-5 through a screw, and the shifting piece 3-6 is movably abutted against the inner side wall of the roller 3-1;
the stirring motor 3-7, the stirring motor 3-7 is fixed on the bracket 1 through screws, and an output shaft of the stirring motor 3-7 is connected with the rear end of the driving shaft 3-4;
by adopting the design scheme, when the raw materials are loaded into the roller 3-1 through the feeding hopper 2 and the raw materials in the roller 3-1 are sent out for blanking through the blanking device 4, the stirring motor 3-7 is started, the stirring motor 3-7 drives the driving shaft 3-4 to rotate, then the driving shaft 3-4 drives the connecting frame 3-5 to rotate, the connecting frame 3-5 drives the shifting piece 3-6 to rotate, and then the shifting piece 3-6 carries out stirring and scattering on the raw materials in the roller 3-1.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the above embodiment 2, the blanking apparatus 4 includes:
the transfer hopper 4-1 is fixed on the bracket 1 through screws, a discharge port 3-3 is formed in the lower side wall of the roller 3-1, and the roller 3-1 is communicated with the transfer hopper 4-1 through the discharge port 3-3;
the two arc-shaped grooves 4-2 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the discharge port 3-3;
the sealing plate 4-3 is covered below the discharge port 3-3, and the front side edge and the rear side edge of the sealing plate 4-3 are respectively arranged in the arc-shaped grooves 4-2 at the front side and the rear side in a sliding manner;
the spiral discharging roller 4-4 is arranged in the transfer hopper 4-1, a left end shaft of the spiral discharging roller 4-4 is screwed and penetrated on a left side plate of the transfer hopper 4-1 through a bearing, a right end opening of the transfer hopper 4-1 is arranged, and a right end shaft of the spiral discharging roller 4-4 extends out of a right end opening of the transfer hopper 4-1 and is then screwed on the support 1 through the bearing;
the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding motor 4-5, wherein the feeding motor 4-5 is fixed on a support 1 through a screw, a gear box is fixed on the support 1 through a screw and is of a six-gear adjustable speed structure, the output end of the feeding motor 4-5 is in transmission connection with the input end of the gear box, the right end of a spiral feeding roller 4-4 is in transmission connection with the output end of the gear box, the feeding motor 4-5 drives the spiral feeding roller 4-4 to rotate through the gear box, and the rotating speed of the spiral feeding roller 4-4 is adjusted through the gear box;
by adopting the design scheme, when discharging is carried out, the sealing plate 4-3 is moved away from the lower part of the discharge port 3-3 in a sliding mode, then raw materials in the roller 3-1 fall into the transfer hopper 4-1 through the discharge port 3-3, the discharging motor 4-5 is started, the discharging motor 4-5 drives the spiral discharging roller 4-4 to rotate, then the spiral discharging roller 4-4 pushes the raw materials in the transfer hopper 4-1 to the right port of the transfer hopper 4-1 to be discharged, and the rotating speed of the spiral discharging roller 4-4 is adjusted by adjusting the output rotating speed of the discharging motor 4-5, so that the discharging speed is adjusted.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 5, on the basis of the above embodiment 3, a gear 5 is rotatably disposed on the front side wall of the drum 3-1 at the right side of the arc-shaped groove 4-2 through a rotating shaft, a driving rack 6 is fixedly embedded on the front side edge of the upper surface of the sealing plate 4-3, the gear 5 is engaged with the driving rack 6, a slider 7 is fixed on the front side wall of the drum 3-1 above the gear 5 through a screw, a linear slide rail 8 is slidably disposed on the slider 7, a transmission rack 9 is fixed on the lower side wall of the linear slide rail 8 through a screw, the gear 5 is engaged with the transmission rack 9, an electric push rod 10 is fixed on the bracket 1 through a screw, and an output end of the electric push rod 10 is fixed on the linear slide rail 8 through a screw;
by adopting the design scheme, when the sealing plate 4-3 is pushed to control the opening and closing of the discharge hole 3-3, the linear sliding rail 8 is pushed to move through the electric push rod 10, then the linear sliding rail 8 drives the transmission rack 9 to move, the transmission rack 9 drives the gear 5 to rotate, the gear 5 drives the driving rack 6 to move, and then the driving rack 6 drives the sealing plate 4-3 to slide in the arc-shaped groove 4-2.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of the above embodiment 4, a supporting shaft 11 is fixed on the front side wall of the drum 3-1 through a screw, and the supporting shaft 11 is overlapped with the axis of the arc-shaped groove 4-2, a connecting rod 12 is screwed on the supporting shaft 11 through a bearing, a baffle 13 is fixed on one end of the connecting rod 12 far away from the supporting shaft 11 through a screw, the baffle 13 is movably abutted against the outer side wall of the drum 3-1, and the baffle 13 is movably abutted against the left side edge of the sealing plate 4-3, a tension spring 14 is fixed on the right end of the upper side wall of the arc-shaped groove 4-2 through a screw, and the left end of the tension spring 14 is fixed on the connecting rod 12 through a screw;
by adopting the design scheme, when the sealing plate 4-3 moves leftwards and covers the discharge port 3-3, the sealing plate 4-3 extends out of the left port of the arc-shaped groove 4-2 and abuts against the baffle 13, at the moment, the sealing plate 4-3 pushes the baffle 13 to move, the baffle 13 drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate on the supporting shaft 11, the connecting rod 12 tensions the tension spring 14, when the sealing plate 4-3 moves rightwards and the discharge port 3-3 is opened, the sealing plate 4-3 is separated from the baffle 13, the tension spring 14 pulls the connecting rod 12 to rotate, the connecting rod 12 drives the baffle 13 to move and abut against the left port of the arc-shaped groove 4-2, and at the moment, the baffle 13 abuts against the left side wall of the transfer hopper 4-1.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the above embodiment 5, the mesh screen 15 is embedded and fixed in the discharge port 3-3, and the sealing plate 4-3 is movably abutted on the lower surface of the mesh screen 15;
by adopting the design scheme, after the raw materials in the roller 3-1 are stirred and broken up by the shifting sheet 3-6 and discharged by the transfer hopper 4-1, the raw materials in the roller 3-1 are screened by the mesh screen 15 and then fall into the transfer hopper 4-1, and the agglomerated raw materials are blocked by the mesh screen 15 and are left in the roller 3-1 and continue to be broken up by the shifting sheet 3-6.
By adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the following effects can be realized:
when blanking is carried out, a large batch of raw materials are fed into the roller 3-1 through the feeding hopper 2, the stirring motor 3-7 drives the driving shaft 3-4 to rotate, the driving shaft 3-4 drives the shifting sheet 3-6 to rotate through the connecting frame 3-5, and the shifting sheet 3-6 stirs and breaks up the raw materials in the roller 3-1; when in blanking, the sealing plate 4-3 is moved away from the lower part of the discharge port 3-3, the transfer hopper 4-1 is communicated with the roller 3-1 through the discharge port 3-3, the raw material in the roller 3-1 falls into the transfer hopper 4-1, the spiral blanking roller 4-4 is driven to rotate through the blanking motor 4-5, and then the spiral blanking roller 4-4 sends out the raw material in the transfer hopper 4-1.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical advantages can be achieved:
1. a driving shaft 3-4 is arranged in the roller 3-1, a shifting sheet 3-6 is arranged on the driving shaft 3-4 through a connecting frame 3-5, so that a large amount of produced raw materials are temporarily stored in the roller 3-1, the raw materials in the roller 3-1 are stirred and scattered through the shifting sheet 3-6, the raw materials are prevented from being adhered to blocks, the raw materials are guaranteed to pass in a loose state during blanking, and the raw materials are prevented from being blocked;
2. a transfer hopper 4-1 is arranged below the roller 3-1, a spiral discharging roller 4-4 is arranged in the transfer hopper 4-1, the spiral discharging roller 4-4 is driven to move by a discharging motor 4-5, so that the raw material falling into the transfer hopper 4-1 from the roller 3-1 is discharged, and the discharging speed can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the spiral discharging roller 4-4.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments described above, and that various modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for discharging plastic particles comprises a bracket (1) and a feeding hopper (2), wherein the feeding hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1); it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the stirring device (3) is arranged on the support (1), and the outlet end of the feeding hopper (2) is communicated with the inlet end of the stirring device (3);
the blanking device (4) is arranged on the support (1), and the outlet end of the stirring device (3) is communicated with the inlet end of the blanking device (4);
when the material ions are discharged, the raw materials are conveyed into the stirring device (3) through the feeding hopper (2) to be stored, and when the material ions are discharged, the raw materials stored in the stirring device (3) are conveyed out through the discharging device (4).
2. The controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for discharging plastic particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring device (3) comprises:
the roller (3-1) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), a feeding hole (3-2) is formed in the upper side wall of the roller (3-1), and the lower end of the feeding hopper (2) is inserted and fixed in the feeding hole (3-2);
the driving shaft (3-4) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (1) through a bearing, and the front end of the driving shaft (3-4) penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the rear side plate of the roller (3-1) through the bearing;
the connecting frames (3-5) are a plurality of connecting frames (3-5), and are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (3-4) at equal angles in the roller (3-1);
the shifting sheet (3-6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting frame (3-5) far away from the driving shaft (3-4), and the shifting sheet (3-6) is movably abutted against the inner side wall of the roller (3-1);
the stirring motor (3-7), the stirring motor (3-7) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1), and an output shaft of the stirring motor (3-7) is connected with the rear end of the driving shaft (3-4);
when raw materials are loaded into the roller (3-1) through the feeding hopper (2) and the raw materials in the roller (3-1) are sent out for blanking through the blanking device (4), the stirring motor (3-7) is started, the stirring motor (3-7) drives the driving shaft (3-4) to rotate, then the driving shaft (3-4) drives the connecting frame (3-5) to rotate, the connecting frame (3-5) drives the shifting piece (3-6) to rotate, and then the shifting piece (3-6) carries out stirring and scattering on the raw materials in the roller (3-1).
3. The controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for discharging plastic particles as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the blanking device (4) comprises:
the conveying hopper (4-1), the conveying hopper (4-1) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1), the lower side wall of the roller (3-1) is provided with a discharge hole (3-3), and the roller (3-1) is communicated with the conveying hopper (4-1) through the discharge hole (3-3);
the two arc-shaped grooves (4-2) are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the discharge hole (3-3);
the sealing plate (4-3) is covered below the discharge port (3-3), and the front side and the rear side of the sealing plate (4-3) are respectively arranged in the arc-shaped grooves (4-2) at the front side and the rear side in a sliding manner;
the spiral discharging roller (4-4) is arranged in the transfer bucket (4-1), the left end shaft of the spiral discharging roller (4-4) is screwed on and arranged on the left side plate of the transfer bucket (4-1) through a bearing, the right end of the transfer bucket (4-1) is provided with an opening, and the right end shaft of the spiral discharging roller (4-4) extends out of the right end of the transfer bucket (4-1) and is then screwed on the support (1) through the bearing;
the blanking motor (4-5), the blanking motor (4-5) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1), and the output shaft of the blanking motor (4-5) is in transmission arrangement with the left end shaft of the spiral blanking roller (4-4);
when blanking is carried out, the sealing plate (4-3) is moved away from the lower part of the discharge port (3-3) in a sliding mode, then raw materials in the roller (3-1) fall into the transfer hopper (4-1) through the discharge port (3-3), the blanking motor (4-5) is started, the blanking motor (4-5) drives the spiral blanking roller (4-4) to rotate, then the spiral blanking roller (4-4) pushes the raw materials in the transfer hopper (4-1) to the right end opening of the transfer hopper (4-1) to be discharged, and the rotating speed of the spiral blanking roller (4-4) is adjusted by adjusting the output rotating speed of the blanking motor (4-5), so that the rotating speed of the spiral blanking roller (4-4) is adjusted, and the speed of discharging is adjusted.
4. The controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for discharging plastic particles as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a gear (5) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the arc-shaped groove (4-2) on the front side wall of the roller (3-1) through a rotating shaft, a driving rack (6) is fixedly embedded on the front side edge of the upper surface of the sealing plate (4-3), the gear (5) is meshed with the driving rack (6), a sliding block (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the gear (5) on the front side wall of the roller (3-1), a linear sliding rail (8) is slidably arranged on the sliding block (7), a transmission rack (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the linear sliding rail (8), the gear (5) is meshed with the transmission rack (9), an electric push rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the linear sliding rail (8);
when the sealing plate (4-3) is pushed to control the opening and closing of the discharge hole (3-3), the linear sliding rail (8) is pushed to move through the electric push rod (10), then the linear sliding rail (8) drives the transmission rack (9) to move, the transmission rack (9) drives the gear (5) to rotate, the gear (5) drives the driving rack (6) to move, and then the driving rack (6) drives the sealing plate (4-3) to slide in the arc-shaped groove (4-2).
5. The controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for discharging plastic particles as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a supporting shaft (11) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the roller (3-1), the supporting shaft (11) is overlapped with the axis of the arc-shaped groove (4-2), a connecting rod (12) is arranged on the supporting shaft (11) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a baffle (13) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the supporting shaft (11), of the connecting rod (12), the baffle (13) is movably abutted against the outer side wall of the roller (3-1), the baffle (13) is movably abutted against the left side edge of the sealing plate (4-3), a tension spring (14) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper side wall of the arc-shaped groove (4-2), and the left end of the tension spring (14) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (12);
when the sealing plate (4-3) moves leftwards and covers the discharge hole (3-3), the sealing plate (4-3) extends out of the left port of the arc-shaped groove (4-2) and abuts against the baffle (13), the baffle (4-3) pushes the baffle (13) to move at the moment, the baffle (13) drives the connecting rod (12) to rotate on the supporting shaft (11), the connecting rod (12) tensions the tension spring (14), when the sealing plate (4-3) moves rightwards and the discharge hole (3-3) is opened, the sealing plate (4-3) is separated from the baffle (13), the tension spring (14) pulls the connecting rod (12) to rotate, the connecting rod (12) drives the baffle (13) to move and abut against the left port of the arc-shaped groove (4-2), and at the moment, the baffle (13) abuts against the left side wall of the transfer hopper (4-1).
6. The controllable quantity type anti-blocking device for discharging plastic particles as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a mesh screen (15) is embedded and fixed in the discharge port (3-3), and a sealing plate (4-3) is movably abutted against the lower surface of the mesh screen (15);
after the raw materials in the roller (3-1) are stirred and scattered through the stirring sheet (3-6) and discharged through the transfer hopper (4-1), the raw materials in the roller (3-1) fall into the transfer hopper (4-1) after being screened through the mesh screen (15), and the agglomerated raw materials are blocked by the mesh screen (15) and left in the roller (3-1) and continue to be scattered through the stirring sheet (3-6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210407391.3A CN114803553A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Controllable quantity formula anti-clogging device is used in plastic particle ejection of compact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210407391.3A CN114803553A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Controllable quantity formula anti-clogging device is used in plastic particle ejection of compact |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114803553A true CN114803553A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82537196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210407391.3A Withdrawn CN114803553A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Controllable quantity formula anti-clogging device is used in plastic particle ejection of compact |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114803553A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117104325A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-24 | 吉林省松花湖管业有限公司 | Plastic pipeline transfer device convenient to unloading |
-
2022
- 2022-04-19 CN CN202210407391.3A patent/CN114803553A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117104325A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-24 | 吉林省松花湖管业有限公司 | Plastic pipeline transfer device convenient to unloading |
| CN117104325B (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-01-16 | 吉林省松花湖管业有限公司 | Plastic pipeline transfer device convenient to unloading |
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Application publication date: 20220729 |
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