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CN114770956B - Film multilayer hot pressing set composite - Google Patents

Film multilayer hot pressing set composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114770956B
CN114770956B CN202210696089.4A CN202210696089A CN114770956B CN 114770956 B CN114770956 B CN 114770956B CN 202210696089 A CN202210696089 A CN 202210696089A CN 114770956 B CN114770956 B CN 114770956B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
pressing
hot
pressure
spring
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114770956A (en
Inventor
周以广
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Suzhou Ruichi New Materials Co ltd
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Suzhou Ruichi New Materials Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00Layered products

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of film multilayer compounding devices, in particular to a film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device. The hot pressing device comprises a rack, a coil conveying part and a coiling part, wherein the coil conveying part and the coiling part are arranged at two ends of the rack, a hot pressing part is further arranged on the rack and is arranged between the rack and the coil conveying part, the hot pressing part comprises a pressing roller and a pair of pressure bearing rollers, the pair of pressure bearing rollers are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the center of the pressing roller is positioned on the perpendicular bisector of the pair of pressure bearing rollers, the pressing roller is pressed on the pair of pressure bearing rollers, the hot pressing part further comprises a hot air part, and the hot air part is arranged below the pressing roller; the pressing roller is movably connected to the rack, the pressing roller can move up and down relative to the rack, the bearing rollers are movably connected to the rack, and when the pressing roller moves downwards, the bearing rollers can be jacked to move towards two sides. Can promote hot-pressing compound efficiency to have the advantage that uses adaptability is good.

Description

Film multilayer hot pressing set composite
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of film multilayer compounding devices, in particular to a film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device.
Background
The film hot-pressing compounding device heats and presses materials of material sheets needing compounding, and compounding effect is improved. Chinese utility model patent with application number CN201820602839.6 discloses a thermal press compounding machine and a thermal press compounding machine system. Wherein preheating device and compression fittings take the front and back setting to preheating device is in the front, and compression fittings is in the back, leads to the material area of each material of rolling up the transport at the in-process of heating to be in the state of separation, and hot pressing efficiency is not high. In addition, compression roller mechanism of compression fittings is a pair of compression roller (first compression roller and second compression roller) of line contact, and it is not high to close pressure efficiency, can't adapt to the compound of multilayer or the great membrane material of thickness.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device, which improves the hot-pressing efficiency and the use adaptability of the hot-pressing compounding device.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a thin film multilayer hot press lamination apparatus comprising: the hot pressing part is arranged between the rack and the rolling material conveying part and comprises a pressing roller and a pair of pressure bearing rollers, the pair of pressure bearing rollers are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the center of the pressing roller is positioned on a perpendicular bisector of a central connecting line of the pair of pressure bearing rollers, the pressing roller is pressed on the pair of pressure bearing rollers, the hot pressing part further comprises a hot air part, and the hot air part is arranged below the pressing roller; the pressing roller is movably connected to the rack, the pressing roller can move up and down relative to the rack, the bearing rollers are movably connected to the rack, and when the pressing roller moves downwards, the bearing rollers can be jacked to move towards two sides.
In the device, the roll material conveying part comprises a group of feeding rollers, the rolling part comprises a rolling roller, the roll material corresponding to each layer of the composite layer is arranged on the feeding rollers, and the material belt passes through the guide roller, passes through the space between the pressing roller and the bearing roller and is finally rolled to the rolling roller. The principle of the invention is as follows: adopt the compression roller that three "article" fonts set up, the strip is the laminating face of one section formation face contact between three compression rollers, this laminating face cladding is on closing the compression roller, and close the pressfitting border that compression roller and backing roll are tangent, and hot-blast portion sets up and is closing the compression roller below, hot-blast upwards blows from between a pair of backing roll, this moment because the strip on the laminating face with close the laminating of compression roller lower extreme and form the arc, the water conservancy diversion effect has been played, hot-blast can be followed the arc low point and spread to both ends along the cambered surface, make pressfitting border department can fully be heated, guarantee that whole pressfitting face is heated pressurized, thereby promote hot-pressing composite efficiency. And, when increasing to the compound number of piles, perhaps the membrane material becomes thick etc. and need the condition of increased pressure, through for closing the compression roller and exert decurrent pressure, close the compression roller and move down to promote a pair of backing roll and move to both sides this moment to increase the cornerite of the material area of cladding below closing the compression roller, not only increased and closed pressure, and increased the area of pressfitting face, thereby promote hot pressing compound efficiency, in order to adapt to different situations, promote and use the adaptability. Therefore, the film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device can improve the hot-pressing compounding efficiency and has the advantage of good use adaptability.
Further, a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, the backing roll both ends articulate there is a pair of first connecting rod, first connecting rod one end is equipped with the slot, close the setting of compression roller tip in the slot, slot hole groove one end and frame sliding connection are kept away from to first connecting rod. As the preferable scheme of the invention, the first connecting rod is arranged, when the pressing-combining roller pushes the bearing roller to move, the reaction force of the bearing roller at the hinged position of the first connecting rod on the bearing roller always passes through the center of the pressing-combining roller, so that the pressing stability between the pressing-combining roller and the bearing roller is ensured. And the pressure that closes the compression roller and set up in the slot of slot, what guarantee that the direct drive backing roll removes is that the pressure that closes the compression roller and produce, be different from general articulated, cause to close the compression roller and the backing roll is invariable apart from, the connecting rod has played the effect of transmission pressure like this, leads to closing the compression roller and has not changed with the backing roll pressure.
Furthermore, a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, be equipped with first spout on the wallboard of frame both sides, the slot hole groove one end setting is kept away from in first spout to first connecting rod. As a preferable scheme of the invention, the smoothness of the movement of the first connecting rod is ensured.
Further, a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, first spout quantity on the frame wallboard of every side is 1, first spout is the horizontal direction and extends the setting, still includes first spring, first spring both ends are respectively with the homonymy a pair of first connecting rod is connected. As a preferable mode of the present invention, it is preferable that the first spring is mounted at an end of the first link away from the long hole groove. Based on above-mentioned structure, first spring provides the reaction force, guarantees that the backing roll can the pressfitting all the time on closing the compression roller, has played the effect that resets. The first connecting rods on the same side share the first sliding groove and the first spring, and the structure is compact.
Preferably, one end, far away from the long hole groove, of the first connecting rod is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is arranged in the first sliding groove.
Further, still include the connecting axle, the connecting axle both ends respectively with both sides first connecting rod is kept away from slot hole groove one end and is connected, the pulley is the bearing, the pulley cover is established the connecting axle both ends, the connecting axle extends outward from the bearing inner bore and is equipped with spring fixing base, first spring setting is between the spring fixing base of the homonymy of a pair of connecting axle. Based on the structure, the connecting shaft improves the overall structural stability of the first connecting rod and the bearing roller. In addition, because when the pulley rolls in first spout, if use ordinary pulley, when setting up the spring holder on the pulley, the spring holder can roll along with the pulley, can draw on the one hand and decrease first spring, and on the other hand because the restriction of first spring, final pulley can't roll, can only lock the slip, influences the stationarity of the resilience effect and the removal of spring. The bearing is adopted to separate the pulley from the connecting shaft, and the spring fixing seats are arranged at the extending positions of the two ends of the connecting shaft, so that the problems are avoided.
Further, a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, still including removing the frame, close the compression roller and rotate the setting on removing the frame, remove frame both ends and frame wallboard sliding connection, it is equipped with the installation diaphragm to remove the frame below closing the compression roller, hot-blast portion is fixed on the installation diaphragm. According to the preferred scheme of the invention, the moving frame is arranged to ensure the moving stability of the pressing roller on one hand, and the hot air part is arranged on the mounting transverse plate on the other hand, so that the distance between the hot air part and the pressing roller can be ensured to be constant all the time, and the heating effect is prevented from being influenced by the distance change between the hot air part and the pressing roller when the pressing roller moves up and down.
Further, a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, be equipped with the second spout on the frame wallboard, the second spout is vertical direction extension setting, it is equipped with the slider to close the compression roller both sides, the slider sets up in the second spout. As a preferable scheme of the invention, the stability of the movement of the movable frame is ensured.
Further, a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, the frame is equipped with pressure adjustment device in the top of second spout, pressure adjustment device includes the spring chamber, the downward extension of spring chamber is passed second spout upper end, the spring intracavity is equipped with pressure regulating spring and pressure regulating screw, pressure regulating screw and pressure regulating spring intracavity wall threaded connection, pressure regulating spring sets up between pressure regulating screw and slider. As a preferable scheme of the invention, the stretching amount of the pressure regulating spring is changed by regulating the longitudinal position of the pressure regulating screw in the spring cavity, so that the pressure of the pressure combining roller on the pressure bearing roller is regulated. Preferably, the upper end of the sliding block is provided with a spring loop bar, and the pressure regulating spring is sleeved on the spring loop bar, so that the positioning of the spring is ensured, and the pressure regulating screw is provided with a through hole corresponding to the spring loop bar.
Furthermore, the multilayer hot-pressing composite device for the films further comprises a dragging part, wherein the dragging part comprises a dragging roller and a dragging device, the dragging roller is connected with the rack in a sliding manner, the dragging roller is arranged on the rear side of the hot-pressing part relative to the conveying direction of the material roll, and the dragging device is in transmission connection with the dragging roller; when the combining press roller moves downwards, the dragging device drives the dragging roller to move towards the direction of tensioning the material belt. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drawing roller is disposed at a rear side of the hot-pressing section with respect to the material roll conveying direction, and the drawing roller is understood to be disposed at a rear side of the hot-pressing section with respect to the material roll conveying direction. It should be explained that: when the pressing roller moves downwards, the pressure bearing roller moves towards the outer side, and the pressing roller and the pressure bearing roller rotate towards the material roll conveying direction, so that tension towards the conveying direction can be generated on the material belt, if the material roll on the material roll conveying part is directly pulled by the tension, the material belt can be excessively extended at the position, close to the material roll conveying part, where the pressing roller and the pressure bearing roller are tangent, even can be broken due to the action of the resistance of the feeding roller and the action of the pressing roller and the pressure bearing roller at the tangent position. Therefore, the dragging part is arranged, when the combining press roll moves downwards, the dragging part arranged at the rear side of the hot pressing part generates dragging tension at the same time, the resistance generated by the feeding roller is overcome, and the condition of excessive extension caused by overlarge tension change of the tangent position of the combining press roll and the bearing roll is prevented.
Further, a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, drag and draw the device and include a pair of second connecting rod, the second connecting rod sets up respectively and drags and draw the roller both ends, second connecting rod one end with drag and draw the roller and rotate and connect, the second connecting rod other end rotates with the bearing roller and is connected, be equipped with the third spout on the frame wallboard, drag and draw the roller both ends and set up in the third spout. As a preferred scheme of the invention, the synchronism of the movement of the dragging roller, the combination pressure roller and the pressure bearing roller can be ensured through the second connecting rod, in addition, the dragging force generated by the dragging roller is the component force generated by the downward movement of the combination pressure roller and the extrusion pressure bearing roller, so that the pulling force generated between the combination pressure roller and the pressure bearing roller is dispersed, the acting point is integrally moved forward to the dragging roller, the mechanism is ingenious, and the problem caused by overlarge tension change of the tangent position of the combination pressure roller and the pressure bearing roller can be effectively prevented.
Furthermore, the multilayer hot-pressing composite device for the films further comprises a second spring, one end of the second spring is connected with the end of the dragging roller, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the rack. As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the second spring functions to restore the drawing roller and also provides a reaction force. In addition, the resistance that the counter force that receives first spring and second spring production simultaneously produced when pressing the roller down provides the resistance for only using first spring, avoids first spring to choose for use because of the strength is too big for being thick spring.
The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device, which adopts three compression rollers arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', wherein a section of a material belt between the three compression rollers forms a surface-contact type pressing surface, the pressing surface is coated on a pressing roller, a pair of line-contact pressing boundaries are formed at the positions where the pressing roller is tangent to a pressure bearing roller, a hot air part is arranged below the pressing roller, hot air is blown upwards from between the pair of pressure bearing rollers, at the moment, the material belt on the pressing surface is jointed with the lower end of the pressing roller to form an arc shape, the flow guiding effect is achieved, the hot air can be diffused from the arc-shaped low point to two ends along the arc-shaped surface, the pressing boundary can be fully heated, the whole pressing surface is heated and pressed, and the hot-pressing compounding efficiency is improved. And, when increasing to the compound number of piles, perhaps the membrane material becomes thick etc. and need the condition of increased pressure, through for closing the compression roller and exert decurrent pressure, close the compression roller and move down to promote a pair of backing roll and move to both sides this moment to increase the cornerite of the material area of cladding below closing the compression roller, not only increased and closed pressure, and increased the area of pressfitting face, thereby promote hot pressing compound efficiency, in order to adapt to different situations, promote and use the adaptability. Therefore, the hot-pressing compounding efficiency can be improved, and the hot-pressing compounding device has the advantage of good use adaptability.
2. The invention provides a film multilayer hot-pressing composite device, which is provided with a first connecting rod, wherein when a pressure-bearing roller is pushed to move by a pressure-combining roller, the pressure-bearing roller always penetrates through the center of the pressure-combining roller by the reaction force of the first connecting rod at the hinged position, so that the stability of pressing between the pressure-combining roller and the pressure-bearing roller is ensured. And the pressure that closes the compression roller and set up in the slot of slot, what guarantee that the direct drive backing roll removes is that the pressure that closes the compression roller and produce, be different from general articulated, cause to close the compression roller and the backing roll is invariable apart from, the connecting rod has played the effect of transmission pressure like this, leads to closing the compression roller and has not changed with the backing roll pressure.
3. The invention provides a film multilayer hot-pressing composite device, which can ensure the synchronism of the movement of a dragging roller, a combining pressure roller and a bearing roller through a second connecting rod, and in addition, the dragging force generated by the dragging roller is the component force generated by downwards moving the combining pressure roller to extrude the bearing roller, so that the pulling force generated between the combining pressure roller and the bearing roller is dispersed, the acting point is integrally moved forwards to the dragging roller, the mechanism is ingenious, and the problem caused by overlarge tension change of the tangent position of the combining pressure roller and the bearing roller can be effectively prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a thin film multi-layer hot-pressing compounding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a thin film multi-layer thermal compression apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front plan view of a thin film multi-layer thermal compression assembly of the present invention (with front side frame wall panels hidden);
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a thin film multi-layer thermal press laminator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the movement of each component of the combined pressing roller of the multilayer film hot-pressing laminating device after being pressed by the pressure regulating screw.
In the figure: 1-a frame; 11-a first runner; 12-a second runner; 13-a pressure regulating device; 130-a spring cavity; 131-a pressure regulating spring; 132-pressure adjusting screws; 14-a third chute; 2-coil conveying part; 21-a feeding roller; 3-hot pressing part; 31-laminating roller; 32-a backing roll; 33-a first link; 331-slot; 332-a pulley; 34-hot air part; 35-a first spring; 36-a connecting shaft; 37-a moving rack; 371-installing a transverse plate; 372-a slide block; 3721-spring loop bar; 4-material roll; 41-a material belt; 5-a pulling section; 51-a pull roll; 52-a second link; 53-a second spring; 6-a rolling part; 61-rolling roller.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example (b): the multilayer hot-pressing composite device for the thin film, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-6, includes a frame 1, and a coil conveying part 2 and a coil winding part 6 which are arranged at two ends of the frame 1, the frame 1 is further provided with a hot-pressing part 3, the hot-pressing part 3 is arranged between the frame 1 and the coil conveying part 2, the hot-pressing part 3 includes a pressing roller 31 and a pair of pressure-bearing rollers 32, the pair of pressure-bearing rollers 32 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the center of the pressing roller 31 is on a perpendicular bisector of a central connecting line of the pair of pressure-bearing rollers 32, the pressing roller 31 is pressed on the pair of pressure-bearing rollers 32, the hot-pressing part 3 further includes a hot air part 34, and the hot air part 34 is arranged below the pressing roller 31; the pressing combination roller 31 is movably connected to the frame 1, the pressing combination roller 31 can move up and down relative to the frame 1, the pair of pressure bearing rollers 32 are movably connected to the frame 1, and when the pressing combination roller 31 moves down, the pressure bearing rollers 32 can be jacked to move towards two sides.
Based on the above structure, the film multi-layer hot-pressing composite apparatus according to the embodiment, wherein the roll material conveying portion 2 includes a set of feeding rollers 21, the rolling portion 6 includes a rolling roller 61, the material roll 4 corresponding to each layer of the composite layer is disposed on the feeding roller 21, the material belt 41 passes through the guiding roller, passes through between the pressing roller 31 and the pressure roller 32, and is finally rolled to the rolling roller 61. The principle of the embodiment is as follows: adopt the compression roller that three "article" fonts set up, the one section of material area 41 between three compression rollers forms the pressfitting face of face contact, this pressfitting face cladding is on closing compression roller 31, and close the pressfitting border that compression roller 31 and pressure-bearing roller 32 are tangent to form a pair of line contact, and hot-blast portion 34 sets up and is closing compression roller 31 below, hot-blast upwards blows from between a pair of pressure-bearing roller 32, this moment because material area 41 on the pressfitting face closes the laminating of compression roller 31 lower extreme and forms the arc, the water conservancy diversion effect has been played, hot-blast can be followed the arc low point and spread to both ends along the arc, make pressfitting border department can fully be heated, guarantee that whole pressfitting face is heated pressurized, thereby promote hot-pressing composite efficiency. And, when the number of composite layers is increased or the film material becomes thicker and the like, which requires pressure increase, downward pressure is applied to the laminating roller 31, and at this time, the laminating roller 31 moves downward to push the pair of pressure rollers 32 to move towards both sides, so that the wrap angle of the material belt 41 coated below the laminating roller 31 is increased, the laminating pressure is increased, the area of a laminating surface is increased, the hot-pressing compounding efficiency is improved, different conditions are adapted, and the use adaptability is improved. Therefore, the film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device can improve hot-pressing compounding efficiency and has the advantage of good use adaptability.
In this embodiment, a pair of first connecting rods 33 are hinged to two ends of the pressure bearing roller 32, a long hole groove 331 is formed in one end of each first connecting rod 33, the end portion of the pressing roller 31 is arranged in the long hole groove 331, and one end, far away from the long hole groove 331, of each first connecting rod 33 is connected with the frame 1 in a sliding mode. The first link 33 is provided, when the pressing roller 31 pushes the pressure-bearing roller 32 to move, the reaction force of the first link 33 on the pressure-bearing roller 32 at the hinge joint always passes through the center of the pressing roller 31, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressing between the pressing roller 31 and the pressure-bearing roller 32. And, the pressing roller 31 is disposed in the slot 331, it is the pressure that the pressing roller 31 produces that the pressure-bearing roller 32 of direct drive moves, it is different from the general articulated, cause the pressing roller 31 and the pressure-bearing roller 32 distance is invariable, the connecting rod has played the effect of transmitting pressure like this, cause the pressing roller 31 and the pressure-bearing roller 32 between the pressure-bearing roller does not change. In addition, the wall plates on both sides of the rack 1 are provided with first sliding grooves 11, and one end of the first connecting rod 33 far away from the slot 331 is arranged in the first sliding groove 11. The smoothness of the movement of the first link 33 is ensured. In this embodiment, the number of the first sliding grooves 11 on the wall plate of the rack 1 on each side is 1, the first sliding grooves 11 extend in the horizontal direction, the sliding rack further comprises a first spring 35, and two ends of the first spring 35 are respectively connected with the pair of first connecting rods 33 on the same side. In this embodiment, the first spring 35 is installed at an end of the first link 33 away from the slot 331. Based on the structure, the first spring 35 provides a counterforce, so that the pressure-bearing roller 32 can be pressed on the pressing roller 31 all the time, and a reset effect is achieved. The first connecting rods 33 on the same side share the first sliding chute 11 and the first spring 35, and the structure is compact.
In addition, in this embodiment, a pulley 332 is disposed at an end of the first link 33 away from the slot 331, and the pulley 332 is disposed in the first sliding slot 11. Further, still include connecting axle 36, connecting axle 36 both ends respectively with both sides first connecting rod 33 is kept away from slotted hole 331 one end and is connected, and pulley 332 is the bearing, pulley 332 cover is established connecting axle 36 both ends, connecting axle 36 extends outward from the bearing inner bore and is equipped with the spring fixing base, first spring 35 sets up between the spring fixing base of the homonymy of a pair of connecting axle 36. Based on the above structure, the connection shaft 36 improves the structural stability of the first link 33 and the pressure bearing roller 32 as a whole. In addition, because when the pulley 332 rolls in the first chute 11, if an ordinary pulley is used, when a spring seat is arranged on the pulley, the spring seat can roll along with the pulley, on one hand, the first spring 35 can be damaged by pulling, and on the other hand, because of the limitation of the first spring 35, the pulley can not roll finally, only can be locked to slide, and the rebound effect of the spring and the stability of movement are influenced. The pulley 332 can roll and be separated from the connecting shaft 36 by adopting the bearing as the pulley 332, and the spring fixing seats are arranged at the extending positions of the two ends of the connecting shaft 36, so that the problems are avoided.
In this embodiment, still include and remove frame 37, it sets up on removing frame 37 to close the compression roller 31 rotation, remove frame 37 both ends and frame 1 wallboard sliding connection, remove frame 37 and be equipped with installation diaphragm 371 in closing compression roller 31 below, hot-blast portion 34 is fixed on installation diaphragm 371. The movable frame 37 is arranged to ensure the stability of the movement of the pressing roller 31, and the hot air part 34 is arranged on the installation transverse plate 371, so that the distance between the hot air part 34 and the pressing roller 31 is always constant, and the heating effect is prevented from being influenced by the distance change between the hot air part 34 and the pressing roller 31 when the pressing roller 31 moves up and down. And, be equipped with second spout 12 on the 1 wallboard of frame, second spout 12 is vertical direction extension setting, it is equipped with slider 372 to close compression roller 31 both sides, slider 372 sets up in second spout 12. The stability of the movement of the moving frame 37 is ensured. In addition, frame 1 is equipped with pressure regulating device 13 in the top of second spout 12, pressure regulating device 13 includes spring chamber 130, spring chamber 130 downwardly extending passes second spout 12 upper end, be equipped with pressure regulating spring 131 and pressure regulating screw 132 in the spring chamber 130, pressure regulating screw 132 and pressure regulating spring chamber 130 inner wall threaded connection, pressure regulating spring 131 sets up between pressure regulating screw 132 and slider 372. By adjusting the longitudinal position of the pressure adjusting screw 132 in the spring chamber 130, the amount of expansion and contraction of the pressure adjusting spring 131 is changed, thereby adjusting the pressure of the pressure combining roller 31 against the pressure receiving roller 32. In this embodiment, slider 372 upper end is equipped with spring loop bar 3721, pressure regulating spring 131 cover is established on spring loop bar 3721 to guarantee the location of spring, corresponding to spring loop bar 3721 be equipped with the perforation on the pressure regulating screw 132.
In this embodiment, the drawing device further comprises a drawing part 5, the drawing part 5 comprises a drawing roller 51 and a drawing device, the drawing roller 51 is connected with the frame 1 in a sliding manner, the drawing roller 51 is arranged at the rear side of the hot pressing part 3 relative to the material roll conveying direction, and the drawing device is in transmission connection with the drawing roller 51; when the combining roller 31 moves downward, the drawing device drives the drawing roller 51 to move in a direction of tensioning the tape. The drawing roller 51 is disposed on the rear side of the hot-pressing portion 3 with respect to the material roll conveying direction, and is understood to be forward with respect to the material roll conveying direction and backward with respect to the reverse direction. It should be explained that: when the pressure-combining roller 31 moves downwards, because the pressure-bearing roller 32 moves towards the outside, and the pressure-combining roller 31 and the pressure-bearing roller 32 both rotate towards the material roll conveying direction, tension towards the conveying direction is generated on the material strip 41, and if the material roll on the material roll conveying part 2 is directly pulled, the tension can cause excessive extension of the material strip 41 at the tangent position of the pressure-combining roller 31 and the pressure-bearing roller 32 at the side close to the material roll conveying part 2 and even can cause breakage due to the resistance of the feeding roller 21 and the action of the pressure-combining at the tangent position of the pressure-combining roller 31 and the pressure-bearing roller 32. Therefore, the drawing part 5 is provided, when the combining roller 31 moves downwards, the drawing part 5 arranged at the rear side of the hot pressing part 3 simultaneously generates drawing tension, overcomes the resistance generated by the feeding roller 21, and prevents the excessive extension caused by the overlarge tension change of the tangent position of the combining roller 31 and the pressure bearing roller 32. In this embodiment, the drawing device includes a pair of second connecting rods 52, the second connecting rods 52 are respectively disposed at two ends of the drawing roller 51, one end of the second connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the drawing roller 51, the other end of the second connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the pressure roller 32, the third chute 14 is disposed on the wall plate of the rack 1, and two ends of the drawing roller 51 are disposed in the third chute 14. The second connecting rod 52 can ensure the synchronism of the movement of the dragging roller 51, the combination roller 31 and the pressure bearing roller 32, and in addition, the dragging force generated by the dragging roller 51 is the component force generated by the downward movement of the combination roller 31 and the extrusion pressure bearing roller 32, so that the pulling force generated between the combination roller 31 and the pressure bearing roller 32 is dispersed, the whole acting point moves forward to the dragging roller 51, the mechanism is ingenious, and the problem caused by the overlarge tension change of the tangent position of the combination roller 31 and the pressure bearing roller 32 can be effectively prevented. In addition, a second spring 53 is further included, one end of the second spring 53 is connected to the end of the drawing roller 51, and the other end of the second spring 53 is connected to the frame 1. The second spring 53 plays a role of returning the drawing roller 51 and also provides a reaction force. In addition, the combined pressing roller 31 is pressed down by the resistance generated by the reaction force generated by the first spring 35 and the second spring 53, and compared with the resistance provided by only using the first spring 35, the resistance is prevented from being too large because the bearing force of the first spring 35 is too large, and the first spring 35 is prevented from being too thick.
The foregoing describes the technical principles of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a film multilayer hot pressing set composite, includes frame (1) and coil stock conveying part (2) and rolling part (6) of setting at frame (1) both ends, its characterized in that: the coil stock rolling machine is characterized in that a hot pressing portion (3) is further arranged on the rack (1), the hot pressing portion (3) is arranged between the rack (1) and the coil stock conveying portion (2), the hot pressing portion (3) comprises a pressing combining roller (31) and a pair of pressure bearing rollers (32), the pair of pressure bearing rollers (32) are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the center of the pressing combining roller (31) is located on a perpendicular bisector of a connecting line of centers of the pair of pressure bearing rollers (32), the pressing combining roller (31) is pressed on the pair of pressure bearing rollers (32), the hot pressing portion (3) further comprises a hot air portion (34), and the hot air portion (34) is arranged below the pressing combining roller (31); the pressing roller combination (31) is movably connected to the rack (1), the pressing roller combination (31) can move up and down relative to the rack (1), the pair of pressure bearing rollers (32) is movably connected to the rack (1), and when the pressing roller combination (31) moves down, the pressure bearing rollers (32) can be jacked to move towards two sides;
the material roll conveying device is characterized by further comprising a dragging part (5), wherein the dragging part (5) comprises a dragging roller (51) and a dragging device, the dragging roller (51) is connected with the rack (1) in a sliding mode, the dragging roller (51) is arranged on the rear side, relative to the material roll conveying direction, of the hot pressing part (3), and the dragging device is in transmission connection with the dragging roller (51); when the combination pressure roller (31) moves downwards, the drawing device drives the drawing roller (51) to move towards the direction of tensioning the material belt; the dragging device comprises a pair of second connecting rods (52), the second connecting rods (52) are respectively arranged at two ends of a dragging roller (51), one end of each second connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected with the dragging roller (51), the other end of each second connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected with a bearing roller (32), a third sliding groove (14) is formed in a wallboard of the rack (1), and two ends of the dragging roller (51) are arranged in the third sliding groove (14); the device is characterized by further comprising a second spring (53), wherein one end of the second spring (53) is connected with the end of the dragging roller (51), and the other end of the second spring (53) is connected with the rack (1).
2. The thin film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: bearing roller (32) both ends articulate there is a pair of first connecting rod (33), first connecting rod (33) one end is equipped with trompil groove (331), it sets up in trompil groove (331) to close compression roller (31) tip, trompil groove (331) one end and frame (1) sliding connection are kept away from in first connecting rod (33).
3. The thin film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with first spout (11) on the wallboard of frame (1) both sides, one end setting in first spout (11) is kept away from slotted hole groove (331) to first connecting rod (33).
4. The thin film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device according to claim 3, wherein: first spout (11) quantity on the frame (1) wallboard of every side is 1, first spout (11) are the horizontal direction and extend the setting, still include first spring (35), first spring (35) both ends respectively with the homonymy a pair of first connecting rod (33) are connected.
5. The thin film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including removing frame (37), close compression roller (31) and rotate the setting on removing frame (37), remove frame (37) both ends and frame (1) wallboard sliding connection, it is equipped with installation diaphragm (371) to remove frame (37) below closing compression roller (31), hot-blast portion (34) are fixed on installation diaphragm (371).
6. The thin film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device according to claim 5, wherein: be equipped with second spout (12) on frame (1) wallboard, second spout (12) are vertical direction and extend the setting, it is equipped with slider (372) to close compression roller (31) both sides, slider (372) set up in second spout (12).
7. The thin film multilayer hot-pressing compounding device according to claim 6, wherein: frame (1) is equipped with pressure regulation device (13) in the top of second spout (12), pressure regulation device (13) are including spring chamber (130), spring chamber (130) downwardly extending is passed second spout (12) upper end, be equipped with pressure regulating spring (131) and pressure regulating screw (132) in spring chamber (130), pressure regulating screw (132) and pressure regulating spring chamber (130) inner wall threaded connection, pressure regulating spring (131) set up between pressure regulating screw (132) and slider (372).
CN202210696089.4A 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Film multilayer hot pressing set composite Active CN114770956B (en)

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CN114770956B true CN114770956B (en) 2022-09-30

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DE10206256B4 (en) * 2002-02-15 2006-09-21 Beiersdorf Ag Area calender and surface calendering
US8784595B2 (en) * 2004-07-26 2014-07-22 Bathium Canana Inc. Process for laminating components of an electrochemical cell
CN203888325U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-10-22 罗静 Three-roller rolling device of rubber covered roller
CN210655502U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-06-02 江苏九天光电科技有限公司 Tension control device for steel belt winding

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Denomination of invention: A thin film multi-layer hot pressing composite device

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