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CN114770855B - Shoes processing equipment and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Shoes processing equipment and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114770855B
CN114770855B CN202210439404.5A CN202210439404A CN114770855B CN 114770855 B CN114770855 B CN 114770855B CN 202210439404 A CN202210439404 A CN 202210439404A CN 114770855 B CN114770855 B CN 114770855B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pump
lower die
die
shoe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210439404.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114770855A (en
Inventor
杜文助
郭明
罗刚柱
冯灼英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Putian Xinyuan Shoes Co ltd
Original Assignee
Putian Xinyuan Shoes Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Putian Xinyuan Shoes Co ltd filed Critical Putian Xinyuan Shoes Co ltd
Priority to CN202210439404.5A priority Critical patent/CN114770855B/en
Publication of CN114770855A publication Critical patent/CN114770855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114770855B publication Critical patent/CN114770855B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/03Injection moulding apparatus
    • B29C45/04Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves
    • B29C45/0408Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves involving at least a linear movement
    • B29C45/0416Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves involving at least a linear movement co-operating with fixed mould halves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/1756Handling of moulds or mould parts, e.g. mould exchanging means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/1769Handling of moulded articles or runners, e.g. sorting, stacking, grinding of runners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/67Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/72Heating or cooling
    • B29C45/73Heating or cooling of the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/50Footwear, e.g. shoes or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to children shoe processing equipment and a processing method thereof, wherein the children shoe processing equipment comprises a conveying belt and a supporting frame, a plurality of lower molds are fixedly arranged on the conveying belt at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the top side of the conveying belt, at least one first upper mold is arranged on the supporting frame in a lifting manner, the supporting frame is provided with a second upper mold in a lifting manner, a clamping jaw is arranged on the second upper mold, the clamping jaw clamps a shoe tree, a placing opening for the shoe tree to pass through is formed in the second upper mold, the first upper mold and the second upper mold are both provided with a material injection mechanism, the material injection mechanism is positioned on one side of the conveying belt, a water inlet pipe and a first water suction pump are fixedly arranged on one side of the lower mold, the first water suction pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, a water storage tank is arranged on the bottom side of the conveying belt, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the lower mold, is fixedly arranged with a water guide bucket, one end which is far away from the water inlet pipe, faces right above, and a water injection mechanism is arranged between the water guide bucket and the water storage tank. The application has the effect of improving the production efficiency of shoes.

Description

Shoes processing equipment and processing method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of shoe production, in particular to child shoe processing equipment and a processing method thereof.
Background
The shoes specially designed for children are designed according to the growth characteristics of the feet of children in the age group, and the shoes suitable for the children to wear are light, breathable, comfortable and suitable for healthy growth of the feet.
The child shoes have a plurality of working procedures during production, workers sleeve the stitched uppers into shoe lasts, and then put the shoe lasts into an injection mold. After the sole material in the injection mold cools, the sole and the upper adhere to each other to form the shoe. The last is then removed from the injection mold. To having the sole of two-layer and more, the shoe tree needs to put into a plurality of different injection mold in proper order and carry out injection molding to make the workman need make a round trip to carry the shoe tree, and then influence the production efficiency of shoes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the production efficiency of shoes, the application provides children shoes processing equipment and a processing method thereof.
The application provides children shoe processing equipment and a processing method thereof, which adopt the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a children's shoes processing equipment, includes conveyer belt and support frame, conveyer belt fixed mounting has a plurality of bed dies, the bed die sets up along the direction of transfer interval of conveyer belt, support frame fixed mounting is in the top side of conveyer belt, the support frame is provided with at least one first mould that goes up with bed die assorted, fixed mounting has first cylinder between first mould and the support frame, the support frame is provided with and second mould on with, install the second cylinder between second mould and the support frame, first cylinder and second cylinder are all flexible along the direction of height, the clamping jaw is installed to the second mould on, the clamping jaw clamp has the shoe tree, the placing port that supplies to wear to set up is seted up to the second mould on, first mould and second mould on all are provided with annotate material mechanism, annotate material mechanism is located one side of conveyer belt, one side fixed mounting of bed die has inlet tube and first pump, first pump is connected with the outlet pipe, the bottom side of conveyer belt is provided with the storage water tank, one end of keeping away from down the water guide hopper is kept away from to install water guide hopper on the inlet tube one end, guide water guide hopper is kept away from between the water guide hopper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the conveyer belt drives every bed die and removes to make the bed die pass through first last mould and second last mould in proper order, when the bed die removes first last mould or second and go up the mould below, annotate the material that expects the mechanism and can pour into the sole in the bed die. Then the first cylinder drives the first upper die to move downwards to tightly abut against the lower die, or the second cylinder drives the second upper die to tightly abut against the lower die. The first water pump pumps water from the water injection mechanism, water enters the lower die from the water inlet pipe and is discharged from the water outlet pipe, and the water can take away heat of sole materials in the lower die, so that the sole materials in the lower die are cooled and solidified. After the sole material in the lower die is cooled and solidified, the first upper die or the second upper die is far away from the lower die, and the conveyor belt continuously drives the lower die to move. And (3) injection molding is carried out through the lower die sequentially through the first upper die and the second upper die, so that two or more layers of soles are formed. At the same time, shoe secret society is sleeved into the shoe last, the clamping jaw clamps the shoe last, then the shoe last moves downwards along with the second upper die, and after the sole material in the lower die is cooled, the upper and the sole are mutually adhered to form the shoe. The worker then removes the shoe from the last and then re-inserts the new upper into the last for the next shoe production.
And carrying out injection molding on the last layer of the sole from bottom to top in the second upper die, and carrying out injection molding on the other layers of the sole in the first upper die. The worker needs to take the shoe off the last at the position of the second upper mold and then re-sleeve the upper without repeatedly taking off and installing the last from the first upper mold in sequence, thereby improving the production efficiency of the shoe.
Optionally, the top side of mould is provided with the backup pad on the second, fixed mounting has the bracing piece between backup pad and the second mould, clamping jaw fixed mounting is close to second mould one side in the backup pad, backup pad is close to second mould one side fixed mounting and has the locating lever, the locating hole that supplies the locating lever to wear to establish is seted up to the shoe tree.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before clamping jaw centre gripping shoe tree, let the locating lever insert the locating hole, later shoe tree support paste with the backup pad, then let clamping jaw press from both sides tight shoe tree to make things convenient for the shoe tree to align with placing the mouth.
Optionally, the second goes up the mould and has two, support frame fixed mounting has the motor, but the motor forward and backward rotates, the support frame rotates and installs the rolling disc, the rotation axis of motor and the top surface fixed connection of rolling disc, the cylinder body of second cylinder and the bottom surface fixed connection of rolling disc, the piston rod of second cylinder and the one side fixed connection that the backup pad kept away from the second and goes up the mould.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second goes up the mould and moves down to support and paste in the bed die, and the inside sole material of bed die cools off and solidifies to make sole and upper of a shoe be stained with and form shoes, later the second goes up the mould and upwards keep away from the bed die, and shoes cover is on the shoe tree, and shoes also can keep away from the bed die along with the second goes up the mould. The motor then drives the rotating disc to rotate, which moves the other second upper mold over the conveyor belt, and then waits for the production of the next shoe. And to a second upper mold outside the conveyor, the worker removes the last from the jaw, and then removes the produced shoe from the last. The upper is then slipped over the last and the jaws re-grip the last. The two second upper dies are used in a switching mode, so that the situation that production efficiency is affected due to the fact that a worker removes shoes from a shoe last and re-sleeves the upper is reduced.
Optionally, annotate material mechanism includes storage case, pump, pipe and shower nozzle, the storage case is located one side of conveyer belt, pump slidable mounting is in the top of storage case, the feed end and the inside intercommunication of storage case of pump, the discharge end and the one end of pipe of storage pump are connected, the one end and the shower nozzle that pump was kept away from to the pipe are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sole material is injected into to the lower mould to the needs, promote the pump removal to make pipe and shower nozzle remove to the lower mould top, start the pump, pump is with the sole material from the storage box pump feeding pipe, later the sole material is spouted into the lower mould from the shower nozzle. When the spray head sprays sole materials to the lower die, the material pump is pushed to move back and forth along the heel to the toe of the sole. When the first upper die or the second upper die is tightly abutted against the lower die, sole materials in the lower die are easy to be extruded and then are uniformly paved on the lower die. After the sole material is sprayed, the material pump is pushed, and the material pump drives the guide pipe and the spray head to be far away from the lower die, so that the first upper die or the second upper die can be conveniently abutted against the lower die.
Optionally, the storage box is provided with the third cylinder, the cylinder body fixed mounting of third cylinder is in the top of storage box, the piston rod fixed mounting of third cylinder is in the pump of taking out the material, one side fixed mounting that the pump of taking out the material is close to the storage box has the slide, the top fixed mounting of storage box has the slide bar, the spout that supplies the slide bar to place is seted up to the slide bar, the shower nozzle is under towards, the feed end of pump of taking out is connected with the hose, the through-hole that supplies the hose to wear to establish is seted up to the top of storage box, the fixed cover of hose is equipped with the balancing weight.
By adopting the technical scheme, the third cylinder stretches out and draws back to promote the material pump to remove at storage box top side. Through slide bar and spout cooperation to make things convenient for the pump of taking out the material to remove at the topside of storage case. When the material pump moves to the conveyor belt, the hose is pulled out of the through hole along with the movement of the material pump. When the material pump is far away from the conveyor belt, the hose is influenced by the balancing weight and enters the storage box, so that the material pump is convenient to keep communicating with the storage box when moving.
Optionally, a heating pipe is embedded in the inner wall of the storage box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heating pipe heats the sole material in the storage box, so that the condition that the sole material in the storage box is cooled and solidified is reduced.
Optionally, a placing groove for placing the guide pipe and the spray head is formed in the top side of the storage box.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sole material is not injected into the lower die, the guide pipe and the spray head are positioned in the placing groove. The standing groove reduces the wall thickness of the storage box, so that a heating pipe in the storage box is convenient for heating the guide pipe and the spray head, and the condition that the sole material is cooled and solidified in the guide pipe and the spray head is reduced.
Optionally, the water injection mechanism includes second suction pump, first suction pipe and second suction pipe, second suction pump fixed mounting is in one side of conveyer belt, the one end of first suction pipe is connected with the inlet end of second suction pump, the other end of first suction pipe is located the storage water tank inside, the one end of second suction pipe is connected with the play water end of second suction pump, the other end of second suction pipe is oriented under and is located directly over the water guide bucket.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second water suction pump is started, and water in the water storage tank sequentially passes through the first water suction pipe and the second water suction pipe and then enters the water guide bucket. And then the first water suction pump pumps the water in the water guide hopper into the lower die and discharges the water from the water outlet pipe. The water injection mechanism does not influence the conveying belt to convey the lower die, so that the lower die is convenient to cool.
Optionally, one end that the outlet pipe kept away from the bed die is provided with the water guide box, the edge in the top side of storage water tank is installed to the water guide box slope, the edge of the top side of conveyer belt begins to have the guiding gutter, the guiding gutter is used for supplying outlet pipe drainage.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the first water suction pump is started, water in the lower die is sprayed out from the water outlet pipe. The water sprayed out of the water outlet pipe is blocked by the water guide box and then dispersed, so that the water sprayed out of the water outlet pipe is cooled conveniently. And then the water flows back to the water storage tank along the water guide box for recycling. After the first water pump is turned off, the water outlet pipe may continue to discharge part of water, and the water lacks pushing power of the first water pump, so that the water enters the water guide groove and flows back to the water storage tank through the guide of the water guide groove.
Optionally, the method comprises the following steps: step S01, sequentially adding materials used for each layer of the sole from bottom to top into a material injection mechanism along the conveying direction of a conveying belt, sleeving the upper into a shoe last, and then putting the shoe last into a clamping jaw;
step S02, starting a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt drives the lower die to move to the position right below the first lower die, and the material injection mechanism adds sole materials to the lower die;
Step S03, a first cylinder drives a first upper die right above a lower die to move downwards, the first upper die abuts against the lower die, then a first water suction pump and a water injection mechanism are started, the water injection mechanism sends water in a water storage tank into a water guide bucket, the first water pump pumps the water into the lower die, so that sole materials in the lower die are cooled, and after the sole materials in the lower die are cooled, the first cylinder drives the first upper die to be far away from the lower die;
step S04, repeating the steps S02 and S03 until the conveyor belt drives the lower die to move below the second upper die;
s05, starting a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt drives the lower die to move to the position right below the second lower die, and the material injection mechanism adds sole materials to the lower die;
Step S06, a second cylinder drives a second upper die to move downwards, the second upper die abuts against a lower die, then a first water pump and a water injection mechanism are started, the water injection mechanism sends water in a water storage tank into a water guide bucket, the first water pump pumps the water into the lower die, so that sole materials in the lower die are cooled, after the sole materials in the lower die are cooled, the sole is adhered to an upper, shoe production is completed, the second cylinder drives the second upper die to be far away from the lower die, and clamping jaws clamp shoe trees, so that the sole is taken out from the lower die;
step S07, the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the upper of the shoe, which is not adhered with the sole, is moved above the conveyor belt, the upper, which is adhered with the sole, is moved out of the conveyor belt, the clamping jaw loosens the shoe last, which is adhered with the sole, the worker removes the shoe from the shoe last, then the worker sleeves the upper in the shoe last again, and then the clamping jaw clamps the shoe last.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before producing shoes, constructor injects sole material at storage water tank water injection and storage case, later when producing shoes, constructor takes off shoes heavy shoe tree in the position of second last mould, later embolia the shoe tree with the upper of a shoe again to the convenience produces shoes. Meanwhile, workers do not need to put uppers into different injection molds to perform injection molding, so that production efficiency is improved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The conveyor belt drives the lower die to sequentially carry out injection molding through the first upper die and the second upper die, so that the multi-layer sole is completed, the multi-layer sole is adhered to the upper to form shoes, the time for workers to carry shoe lasts to different injection molding dies back and forth is shortened, and the production efficiency of the shoes is improved;
2. The water is injected into the water guide hopper through the water injection mechanism, so that the first water pump is convenient for pumping water into the lower die for cooling, and the condition that the lower die is cooled and the conveying belt is affected to convey the lower die is reduced;
3. the two second upper dies are used alternately, so that the waste time caused by changing the upper on the shoe tree by a worker is reduced, and the production efficiency of shoes is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first view angle of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure of a second view angle of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a storage bin according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 at A-A;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water injection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a lower die; 3. a first upper die; 4. a second upper die; 5. a support frame; 6. a first cylinder; 7. a second cylinder; 8. a third cylinder; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating disc; 11. a support plate; 12. a support rod; 13. a clamping jaw; 14. a last; 15. a positioning rod; 16. positioning holes; 17. a placement port; 18. a material injection mechanism; 181. a storage bin; 182. a spray head; 183. a material pump; 184. a conduit; 19. heating pipes; 20. a slide plate; 21. a slide bar; 22. a chute; 23. a hose; 24. a through hole; 25. balancing weight; 26. a placement groove; 27. a water inlet pipe; 28. a first water pump; 29. a water outlet pipe; 30. a water storage tank; 31. a water guide bucket; 32. a water injection mechanism; 321. a second water pump; 322. a first water suction pipe; 323. a second water suction pipe; 33. a water guide box; 34. a water guiding groove.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses children's shoe processing equipment and a processing method thereof.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a children shoe processing apparatus includes a conveyor 1, and a plurality of lower molds 2 are fixedly installed on the conveyor 1, and the lower molds 2 are disposed at intervals along a conveying direction of the conveyor 1. The top side of the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting frame 5. The support frame 5 is provided with a plurality of first cylinders 6, and the cylinder body of first cylinder 6 is fixed mounting in the top side of support frame 5, and the piston rod of first cylinder 6 is fixed mounting has in the first last mould 3 of lower mould 2 matching. The first upper die 3 is driven to lift through the first air cylinder 6, so that the first upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are convenient to carry out matched injection molding.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the support 5, and the motor 9 can rotate forward and backward. The rotating shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 10, and the rotating disc 10 is provided with two second cylinders 7. The cylinder body of the second cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with one surface of the rotating disc 10, which is far away from the motor 9, and a supporting plate 11 is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the second cylinder 7. The side of the support plate 11 remote from the second cylinder 7 is provided with a second upper die 4 which is matched with the lower die 2. A supporting rod 12 is fixedly arranged between the supporting plate 11 and the second upper die 4.
The clamping jaw 13 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the supporting plate 11 close to the second upper die 4, and a shoe last 14 is additionally arranged on the clamping jaw 13. The backup pad 11 is close to second upper mold 4 one side fixed mounting and is had locating lever 15, and last 14 has been seted up and has been supplied locating hole 16 that locating lever 15 worn to establish, and second upper mold 4 has been seted up and has been supplied last 14 to wear to establish and put the mouth 17. The first upper mold 3 and the second upper mold 4 are disposed at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1. The worker removes last 14 from jaw 13 and then inserts the upper into last 14. The shoe last 14 with the upper is placed into the clamping jaw 13, and the clamping jaw 13 is convenient to clamp the shoe last 14 by matching the positioning rod 15 with the positioning hole 16, and the shoe last 14 is aligned with the placement opening 17. By having two second upper molds 4, one second upper mold 4 is located above the conveyor 1, and the other second upper mold 4 is located outside the conveyor 1, and the worker removes or installs the last 14 from the second upper mold 4 outside the conveyor 1, thereby reducing the occurrence of situations where the worker removes or installs the last 14 and reduces the production efficiency of shoes.
The conveyor belt 1 drives the lower die 2 to move, and after the lower die 2 is arranged right below the first upper die 3 and the second upper die 4 above the conveyor belt 1, the conveyor belt 1 stops driving the lower die 2 to move. The corresponding sole material is then injected into the lower mould 2. The first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 7 are activated so that the first upper die 3 and the second upper die 4 are moved downward against the lower die 2. After the sole material inside the lower mold 2 is cooled and solidified, the first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 7 are activated, thereby moving the first upper mold 3 and the second upper mold 4 away from the lower mold 2. Then the conveyor belt 1 is started, and the conveyor belt 1 drives the lower die 2 to move to the second upper die 4 or the next first upper die 3 to perform injection molding of another layer of sole.
After the sole material in the lower mold 2 below the second upper mold 4 is cooled and solidified, the upper covered by the last 14 is bonded with the sole to form a shoe. After the second upper mold 4 moves upward, the last 14 pulls the shoe out of the lower mold 2. The motor 9 then drives the rotating disc 10 to rotate, so that the two second upper moulds 4 are interchanged. The worker then removes the last 14 with the shoe fitted thereon from the jaw 13. Finally, the worker removes the shoe from last 14 and re-inserts a new upper into last 14. The shoe last 14 with the upper is then replaced in the clamping jaw 13 for clamping.
The conveyer belt 1 carries the bed die 2 to mould plastics after passing through first last mould 3 and second last mould 4 in proper order to make different sole materials be in the same place layer by layer and be connected with the upper of a shoe and form shoes after being stained with, and then reduce workman's transport shoe tree 14 and carry out the condition of moulding plastics at different injection moulding dies to appear. By reducing the occurrence of the worker carrying the last 14 back and forth for injection molding in different injection molds, the productivity of the shoe is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first upper die 3 and the second upper die 4 are each provided with a charging mechanism 18, and the charging mechanism 18 includes a storage tank 181, a suction pump 183, a guide pipe 184, and a shower head 182. The storage box 181 is located one side of the conveyor belt 1, and a heating pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box 181. The heating pipe 19 serves to heat the sole material inside the storage tank 181.
The storage tank 181 is provided with a third cylinder 8. The cylinder body of the third cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the top layer of the storage box 181, and the piston rod of the third cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the material pumping pump 183. A sliding plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the material pump 183, which is close to the material storage box 181, a sliding rod 21 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the material storage box 181, and a sliding groove 22 for placing the sliding rod 21 is formed in the sliding plate 20. The sliding groove 22 is matched with the sliding rod 21, so that the third air cylinder 8 can conveniently push the material sucking pump 183 to move on the top side of the material storage box 181.
The feeding end of the material pump 183 is connected with a hose 23, and a through hole 24 for the hose 23 to penetrate is formed in the top side of the storage box 181. The hose 23 is fixedly sleeved with a balancing weight 25. When the suction pump 183 moves toward the conveyor belt 1, the hose 23 is pulled out from the through hole 24; when the material pump 183 is far away from the conveyor belt 1, the hose 23 is influenced by the balancing weight 25 and enters the storage box 181 from the through hole 24, so that when the material pump 183 is convenient to move, the material pump 183 is kept in communication with the inside of the storage box 181 through the hose 23.
The discharge end of the pumping pump 183 is connected with one end of a conduit 184, and one end of the conduit 184 away from the pumping pump 183 is connected with the spray head 182. The shower head 182 faces directly downward. The top side of the storage tank 181 is provided with a placement groove 26 in which a guide pipe 184 and a spray head 182 are placed.
When the pump 183 moves toward the conveyor 1, the guide pipe 184 and the shower head 182 also want to move toward the conveyor 1. When the spray head 182 enters the upper part of the lower die 2, the material pump 183 is started, the material pump 183 pumps the sole material from the storage box 181 into the guide pipe 184 and the spray head 182 and then sprays the sole material to the lower die 2, and meanwhile, the material pump 183 continues to move towards the conveyor belt 1, so that the spray head 182 moves from the heel of the sole to the toe of the shoe, and the sole material is uniformly sprayed on the lower die 2. And when the material pump 183 is far away from the conveyor belt 1, the material pump 183 is closed, and the spray head 182 moves from the toe of the sole to the sole, so that residual sole material in the spray head 182 is sprayed into the lower die 2, and the condition that the spray head 182 sprays residual sole coating on the conveyor belt 1 is reduced. After the pump 183 is away from the conveyor 1, the conduit 184 and the spray head 182 enter the placement tank 26. The placement groove 26 reduces the wall thickness of the storage tank 181, thereby facilitating the heating of the conduit 184 and the nozzle 182 by the heating pipe 19, and further reducing the occurrence of cooling and solidifying of the sole material inside the conduit 184 and the nozzle 182.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a water inlet pipe 27 and a first water pump 28 are fixedly installed at one side of the lower die 2, and the first water pump 28 is connected with a water outlet pipe 29. The bottom side of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a water storage tank 30. A water guide bucket 31 is fixedly mounted at one end of the water inlet pipe 27 away from the lower die 2. The end of the water scoop 31 remote from the inlet pipe 27 is directed directly above. A water injection mechanism 32 is arranged between the water guide bucket 31 and the water storage tank 30.
The water injection mechanism 32 comprises a second water pump 321, a first water pump 322 and a second water pump 323, wherein the second water pump 321 is fixedly arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 1 away from the storage box 181. One end of the first water suction pipe 322 is connected with the water inlet end of the second water suction pump 321, and the other end of the first water suction pipe 322 is positioned in the water storage tank 30. One end of the second water suction pipe 323 is connected with the water outlet end of the second water suction pump 321, and the other end of the second water suction pipe 323 faces to the right lower side and is positioned right above the water guide bucket 31.
The first suction pump 28 and the second suction pump 321 are activated, and water in the water storage tank 30 flows into the water guide 31 along the first suction pipe 322 and the second suction pipe 323. The water inside the water guide bucket 31 then enters the inside of the lower mold 2, thereby absorbing heat of the sole material inside the lower mold 2. The water that absorbs the heat of the sole material is discharged from the water outlet pipe 29.
The water outlet pipe 29 is provided with a water guide box 33 at one end far away from the lower die 2, and the water guide box 33 is obliquely installed at the edge of the top side of the water storage tank 30. The edge of the top side of the conveyor belt 1 starts with a water guiding groove 34, the water guiding groove 34 being used for draining the water outlet pipe 29. Under the pumping of the first water pump 28, the water discharged from the water outlet pipe 29 is sprayed to the water guide box 33, and the water discharged from the water outlet pipe 29 is dispersed after being blocked by the water guide box 33, so that the water discharged from the water outlet pipe 29 is cooled conveniently. And then the water flows into the water storage tank 30 along the water guide box 33 for recycling. After the first water suction pump 28 is turned off, the water remaining in the water outlet pipe 29 enters the water guide groove 34, and the water flows into the water guide box 33 through the guide of the water guide groove 34, so that the situation that the water is directly scattered on the conveyor belt 1 is reduced.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a processing method of the children shoe processing equipment, which comprises the following steps:
Step S01, sequentially adding materials used for each layer of soles from bottom to top into a material injection mechanism 18 along the conveying direction of a conveyor belt 1, sleeving the shoe upper into a shoe last 14, and then putting the shoe last 14 into a clamping jaw 13;
Step S02, starting a conveyor belt 1, wherein the conveyor belt 1 drives a lower die 2 to move to the position right below the first lower die 2, and a material injection mechanism 18 adds sole materials to the lower die 2;
Step S03, a first cylinder 6 drives a first upper die 3 right above a lower die 2 to move downwards, the first upper die 3 abuts against the lower die 2, then a first water pump 28 and a water injection mechanism 32 are started, the water injection mechanism 32 sends water in a water storage tank 30 into a water guide bucket 31, the first water pump pumps water from the water guide bucket 31 into the lower die 2, so that sole materials in the lower die 2 are cooled, and after the sole materials in the lower die 2 are cooled, the first cylinder 6 drives the first upper die 3 to be far away from the lower die 2;
Step S04, repeating the steps S02 and S03 until the conveyor belt 1 drives the lower die 2 to move below the second upper die 4;
step S05, starting a conveyor belt 1, wherein the conveyor belt 1 drives a lower die 2 to move to the position right below a second lower die 2, and a material injection mechanism 18 adds sole materials to the lower die 2;
Step S06, the second cylinder 7 drives the second upper die 4 to move downwards, the second upper die 4 abuts against the lower die 2, then the first water pump 28 and the water injection mechanism 32 are started, the water injection mechanism 32 sends water in the water storage tank 30 into the water guide bucket 31, the first water pump pumps water into the lower die 2 from the water guide bucket 31, so that sole materials in the lower die 2 are cooled, the sole and the upper are bonded after the sole materials in the lower die 2 are cooled, shoe production is completed, the second cylinder 7 drives the second upper die 4 to be far away from the lower die 2, and the clamping jaw 13 clamps the shoe tree 14, so that the sole is taken out from the lower die 2;
step S07, the motor 9 drives the rotating disc 10 to rotate, the upper without the sole is moved above the conveyor belt 1, the upper with the sole bonded is moved out of the conveyor belt 1, the clamping jaw 13 releases the shoe last 14 with the sole bonded, the worker removes the shoe from the shoe last 14, then the shoe last 14 is sleeved with the upper again, and then the clamping jaw 13 clamps the shoe last 14.
The embodiment of the application relates to children shoe processing equipment and a processing method thereof, wherein the implementation principle is as follows: the conveyor belt 1 drives the lower die 2 to move, and the lower die 2 sequentially passes through the first upper die 3 and the second upper die 4. The lower mold 2 performs injection molding just under each of the first upper mold 3 and the second upper mold 4, and the sole of the shoe is provided with multiple layers by passing through the second upper mold 4 and the plurality of first upper molds 3. Meanwhile, workers do not need to put the shoe tree 14 into different injection molds for injection molding, so that the production efficiency of the shoes is improved.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (6)

1. A children's shoe processing equipment, its characterized in that: including conveyer belt (1) and support frame (5), conveyer belt (1) fixed mounting has a plurality of bed dies (2), bed dies (2) are along the transmission direction interval setting of conveyer belt (1), support frame (5) fixed mounting is in the topside of conveyer belt (1), support frame (5) are provided with at least one first bed die (3) with bed dies (2) assorted, fixed mounting has first cylinder (6) between first bed die (3) and support frame (5), support frame (5) are provided with second bed die (4), install second cylinder (7) between second bed die (4) and the support frame (5), first cylinder (6) and second cylinder (7) are all flexible along the direction of height, clamping jaw (13) are installed to second bed die (4), clamping jaw (13) centre gripping has shoe last (14), second bed die (4) are provided with and are supplied placing mouth (17) that shoe last (14) were worn to set up, first bed die (3) and second bed die (4) are provided with second cylinder (7), second cylinder (7) are installed between second bed die (4) and second cylinder (7) are all along the direction of height, clamping jaw (6) and second cylinder (7) are all flexible, clamping jaw (13) are located one side of feed pump (18) and one side of feed pump (2), the water injection device is characterized in that the first water suction pump (28) is connected with a water outlet pipe (29), a water storage tank (30) is arranged at the bottom side of the conveyor belt (1), a water guide bucket (31) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the lower die (2), of the water inlet pipe (27), one end, far away from the water inlet pipe (27), of the water guide bucket (31) faces to the right upper side, and a water injection mechanism (32) is arranged between the water guide bucket (31) and the water storage tank (30);
The water injection mechanism (32) comprises a second water pump (321), a first water suction pipe (322) and a second water suction pipe (323), wherein the second water pump (321) is fixedly arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (1), one end of the first water suction pipe (322) is connected with the water inlet end of the second water pump (321), the other end of the first water suction pipe (322) is positioned in the water storage tank (30), one end of the second water suction pipe (323) is connected with the water outlet end of the second water pump (321), and the other end of the second water suction pipe (323) faces to the right lower side and is positioned right above the water guide bucket (31);
one end of the water outlet pipe (29) far away from the lower die (2) is provided with a water guide box (33), the water guide box (33) is obliquely arranged at the edge of the top side of the water storage tank (30), the edge of the top side of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a water guide groove (34), and the water guide groove (34) is used for discharging water of the water outlet pipe (29);
The top side of the second upper die (4) is provided with a supporting plate (11), a supporting rod (12) is fixedly arranged between the supporting plate (11) and the second upper die (4), a clamping jaw (13) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second upper die (4), of the supporting plate (11), a positioning rod (15) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second upper die (4), of the supporting plate (11), and a positioning hole (16) for the positioning rod (15) to penetrate is formed in the shoe tree (14);
The second upper die (4) is provided with two, the motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (5), the motor (9) can rotate forward and backward, the support frame (5) is rotationally provided with the rotating disc (10), a rotating shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the rotating disc (10), a cylinder body of the second cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating disc (10), and a piston rod of the second cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the second upper die (4), of the support plate (11).
2. A children's shoe processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: annotate material mechanism (18) including storage case (181), pump (183), pipe (184) and shower nozzle (182), storage case (181) are located one side of conveyer belt (1), pump (183) slidable mounting is in the top of storage case (181), the feed end and the inside intercommunication of storage case (181) of pump (183), the discharge end and the one end of pipe (184) of pump (183) are connected, the one end and shower nozzle (182) of pump (183) are kept away from to pipe (184) are connected.
3. A children's shoe processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a storage box, including storage box (181), shower nozzle (182), the cylinder body fixed mounting of third cylinder (8) is in the top of storage box (181), the piston rod fixed mounting of third cylinder (8) is in take out material pump (183), take out one side fixed mounting that material pump (183) is close to storage box (181) has slide (20), the top fixed mounting of storage box (181) has slide bar (21), slide (22) that feed slide bar (21) was placed have been seted up to slide (20), shower nozzle (182) are oriented under, the feed end of taking out material pump (183) is connected with hose (23), through-hole (24) that feed hose (23) worn to establish are seted up to the top of storage box (181), hose (23) fixed cover is equipped with balancing weight (25).
4. A children's shoe processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the storage box (181) is embedded with a heating pipe (19).
5. The children's shoe processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a placing groove (26) for placing the guide pipe (184) and the spray head (182) is formed in the top side of the storage box (181).
6. A method of manufacturing a children's shoe manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
step S01, sequentially adding materials used for each layer of soles from bottom to top into a material injection mechanism (18) along the conveying direction of a conveying belt (1), sleeving the uppers into shoe trees (14), and then putting the shoe trees (14) into clamping jaws (13);
Step S02, starting a conveyor belt (1), wherein the conveyor belt (1) drives a lower die (2) to move to the position right below a first upper die (3), and a material injection mechanism (18) adds sole materials to the lower die (2);
Step S03, a first cylinder (6) drives a first upper die (3) right above a lower die (2) to move downwards, the first upper die (3) is tightly abutted against the lower die (2), then a first water suction pump (28) and a water injection mechanism (32) are started, the water injection mechanism (32) sends water in a water storage tank (30) into a water guide bucket (31), the first water pump pumps the water into the lower die (2), so that sole materials in the lower die (2) are cooled, and after the sole materials in the lower die (2) are cooled, the first cylinder (6) drives the first upper die (3) to be far away from the lower die (2);
Step S04, repeating the steps S02 and S03 until the conveyor belt (1) drives the lower die (2) to move below the second upper die (4);
S05, starting a conveyor belt (1), wherein the conveyor belt (1) drives a lower die (2) to move to the position right below a second upper die (4), and a material injection mechanism (18) adds sole materials to the lower die (2);
step S06, a second air cylinder (7) drives a second upper die (4) to move downwards, the second upper die (4) is tightly abutted against a lower die (2), then a first water suction pump (28) and a water injection mechanism (32) are started, the water injection mechanism (32) sends water in a water storage tank (30) into a water guide bucket (31), the first water pump pumps the water into the lower die (2), so that sole materials in the lower die (2) are cooled, after the sole materials in the lower die (2) are cooled, soles are adhered to uppers, shoe production is completed, the second air cylinder (7) drives the second upper die (4) to be far away from the lower die (2), and a clamping jaw (13) clamps a shoe last (14), so that the soles are taken out from the lower die (2);
Step S07, a motor (9) drives a rotating disc (10) to rotate, an upper without the sole being bonded is moved above a conveyor belt (1), the upper with the sole being bonded is moved out of the conveyor belt (1), a clamping jaw (13) loosens a shoe last (14) with the sole bonded, a worker removes the shoe from the shoe last (14), then the shoe last (14) is sleeved with the upper again, and then the clamping jaw (13) clamps the shoe last (14).
CN202210439404.5A 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Shoes processing equipment and processing method thereof Active CN114770855B (en)

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CN116749422B (en) * 2023-07-24 2024-10-18 温州恒唯鞋材有限公司 Environment-friendly sole foaming forming device and foaming forming method

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