CN114751351A

CN114751351A - Ampoule uncork auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN114751351A
Application number: CN202210385913.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任海涛
Original assignee: Huaibei Kangzhong Medical Instrument Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaibei Kangzhong Medical Instrument Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-13
Filing date: 2022-04-13
Publication date: 2022-07-15

Abstract

The invention discloses an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device which comprises a clamping mechanism and a scratching and grinding mechanism, wherein a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, a vertical plate is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is installed at the top of the vertical plate, and the scratching and grinding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate. The ampoule bottle clamping device can effectively clamp an ampoule bottle through the clamping mechanism, the arc-shaped block on the side of the ampoule bottle can be pressed through the arc-shaped block transformation in the pushing process of the arc-shaped hammer, the device is more flexible, the linkage performance of the device can be better through the mutual matching of the first connecting rod, the extension rod and the worm gear, the friction part of the ampoule bottle can be moistened and disinfected through the grinding wheel and the processing box, and tiny particles generated by friction between the grinding wheel and the ampoule bottle are prevented from splashing or being left at the cut.

Description

Ampoule uncork auxiliary device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device.

Background

Ampoule is as holding the small-size glass container of liquid medicine, when using its inside liquid medicine, need break off the ampoule top with the fingers and thumb and use, the easy condition that appears accidentally injuring medical personnel hand or glass sediment and fall into the inside pollution liquid medicine of ampoule, consequently current ampoule is when breaking off with the fingers and thumb, use the emery wheel to break off with the fingers and thumb again after the ampoule bottleneck department is scratched and is handled usually, but the small material that can appear emery wheel surface rubs at the in-process with the contact of ampoule bottleneck and drops, also can cause certain pollution to the liquid medicine. Therefore, an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device comprises a clamping mechanism and a scratching and grinding mechanism, wherein a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, a vertical plate is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is installed at the top of the vertical plate, the scratching and grinding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, the bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, a fixed block is installed on one side of the bottom plate, a baffle is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a buffer groove is formed in the surface of the baffle, a clamping plate is installed on the other side of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the clamping plate is arc-shaped, the clamping plate can be closer to a bottle body of an ampoule bottle to better fix the ampoule bottle through the arranged clamping plate, a rotating shaft is installed inside the fixed block, an arc-shaped hammer is rotationally connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a vertical rod is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a tension spring is installed at the bottom of the vertical rod, and through the tension spring, the novel arc hammer is capable of being effectively restored after the functions are completed, a groove is formed in the side of the fixing block, and the position of the groove corresponds to the position of the arc hammer.

The ampoule bottle protection device is further improved in that a base is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a connecting block is installed on the top of the base, a compression spring is installed inside one side of the linkage block, the other end of the compression spring is connected with an inclined plate, the inner wall of the inclined plate is arc-shaped, a fine adjustment block is further installed on the inner side of the inclined plate, the linkage block can be pressed through the inclined plate, flexibility is improved, the linkage block can be pushed in a small range, the side of the linkage block is changed in a small range, when the linkage block is changed in a small range, the compression spring can buffer the pushing force to a certain extent, and an ampoule bottle is effectively protected.

The bottle body fixing device is further improved in that a sliding groove is arranged at the top of the base, a first sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the linkage block, a second sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, one end of a tension spring is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod, the other end of the tension spring is connected with the bottom of the first sliding block, the first sliding block and the second sliding block can be conveniently moved through the sliding groove, and the tightness of bottle bodies with different thicknesses can be adjusted.

The arc hammer is further improved in that a first connecting rod is installed on one side of the arc hammer, a linkage rod is installed at the other end of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is installed at the other end of the linkage rod, a rotating rod is arranged at the joint of the linkage rod and the second connecting rod, supporting rods are installed on two sides of the second connecting rod respectively, a third connecting rod is installed between the other ends of the two supporting rods, an extension rod is installed on the surface of the third connecting rod, and when the first connecting rod is arranged to rotate, the first connecting rod can exert force on the linkage rod, so that the first connecting rod can push the second connecting rod and the supporting rods through the rotating rod, the extension rod can generate relative displacement on the extension rod, and the extension rod can drive a clamping rod to move relative to a gear groove, and drive the gear groove to rotate.

The invention is further improved in that the extension rod is positioned in the transverse plate, the clamping rod is arranged at the bottom of the extension rod, the scratching and grinding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, the mounting plate is arranged at the top of the scratching and grinding mechanism, the connecting column is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the annular clamping block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting column, the penetrating column is arranged on the inner ring surface of the annular clamping block in a penetrating way, the worm wheel is arranged on the surface of the penetrating column, the first connecting rod, the extension rod and the worm wheel and worm are matched with each other, the linkage performance of the device can be better, meanwhile, the two mechanisms can be driven to change through the transformation of the first connecting rod, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, the worm is meshed with one side of the worm wheel, the gear groove is arranged on the surface of one end of the worm, and the position of the gear groove and the clamping rod are correspondingly meshed with each other, in the process of rotating the gear groove, the gear groove drives the worm and the worm wheel to rotate, so that the grinding wheel can be driven to rotate, the surface of the ampoule bottle is cut and ground by the grinding wheel, and the ampoule bottle is conveniently and subsequently operated.

The invention is further improved in that a grinding wheel is arranged at the bottom of the through column, a processing box is arranged on one side of the annular clamping block, an injection pipe is arranged on the side of the processing box, the port of the injection pipe corresponds to the other end of the transverse shaft of the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel and the processing box are arranged to wet and disinfect the friction part of the ampoule bottle in the scratching and grinding process, so that the situation that tiny particles generated by friction between the grinding wheel and the ampoule bottle splash or are left at the cut part to cause subsequent pollution to the ampoule bottle is avoided, a return spring is arranged in the processing box, the other end of the return spring is connected with a V-shaped pressing block, the pressing block is made of wear-resistant elastic material, a disinfection tube is arranged in the pressing block in a penetrating manner, the injection tube is communicated with the inside of the disinfection tube, and in the rotating process through the arranged grinding wheel, it can extrude the pressfitting piece, and the reset spring of pressfitting piece both sides installation also produces elasticity to the back of pressfitting piece, and it extrudees pressfitting piece internally mounted has the disinfection pipe simultaneously, receives extruded in-process when the disinfection pipe, and it can follow injection pipe injection department antiseptic solution, disinfects moist to the contact site of emery wheel and ampoule.

The invention is further improved in that the device is used in the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the ampoule bottle is placed at the top of the base, the top of the ampoule bottle is located between the annular clamping blocks, the ampoule bottle is located in the inclined plate, a cavity between the clamping plate and the baffle plate, the first connecting rod is pushed upwards by hand at the moment, the first connecting rod can drive the arc-shaped hammer to rotate at the moment, in the process of rotating the arc-shaped hammer, the top of the arc-shaped hammer can further push and press the linkage block, meanwhile, a tension spring can be pulled, the first sliding block at the bottom of the linkage block can slide on the surface of the sliding groove at the moment, in the process of sliding the first sliding block, the inclined plate connected with one side of the linkage block through the compression spring can offset towards the clamping plate, the ampoule bottle can be fixed in the process of offsetting the inclined plate, and meanwhile, the fine adjustment block arranged at the bottom of the ampoule bottle can adapt to the size of the ampoule bottle to further fix the ampoule bottle;

step two: when the ampoule bottle is stably fixed among the baffle plate, the inclined plate and the clamping plate, and meanwhile, in the process of upwards pulling the first connecting rod, the linkage rod can drive the rotating rod to rotate and drive the second connecting rod to move forwards, the second connecting rod drives the two supporting rods to move forwards and drive the third connecting rod and the extension rod on the surface of the third connecting rod to move forwards, and in the process of moving forwards, the clamping root on one side of the extension rod is meshed with the gear groove on one side of the worm so as to drive the worm to rotate;

Step three: when the worm is in the pivoted, it can drive and rotate rather than the worm wheel that matches each other, thereby drive the inside post that runs through of worm wheel, run through the post and be carrying out the pivoted in-process, it can drive the emery wheel and rotate simultaneously, the emery wheel is when carrying out the pivoted, its one side can cut the neck of ampoule, meanwhile, the opposite side of emery wheel can extrude the pressfitting piece of processing box inside, when it extrudees the pressfitting piece, the reset spring of pressfitting piece both sides installation also produces elasticity to the back of pressfitting piece, it extrudees pressfitting piece internally mounted has the disinfection pipe simultaneously, receive extruded in-process when the disinfection pipe, it can follow the injection pipe and spray the department, disinfect moist to the contact site of emery wheel and ampoule.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the ampoule bottle can be effectively clamped through the clamping mechanism, the ampoule bottle can be more stably fixed among the baffle plate, the clamping plate and the inclined plate by the aid of the arc hammer, the linkage block can be pressed by the aid of the arc block on the side in the pushing process of the arc hammer, the linkage block can be more flexibly pushed in a small range, and the side of the linkage block is changed in a small range;

2. The ampoule bottle cutting device has the advantages that the linkage performance of the ampoule bottle cutting device can be better due to the mutual matching of the first connecting rod, the extension rod and the worm gear, and meanwhile, the two mechanisms can be driven to change through the transformation of the first connecting rod, so that the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, when the first connecting rod is arranged to rotate, the action of force on the linkage rod can be increased, the linkage rod can be pushed to the second connecting rod and the supporting rod through the rotating rod, the extension rod can generate relative displacement on the extension rod, the extension rod can drive the clamping rod to relatively move with the gear groove, the gear groove is driven to rotate, the worm and the worm gear are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the gear groove, the grinding wheel can be driven to rotate, the surface of an ampoule bottle is cut and ground by the grinding wheel, and the ampoule bottle can be conveniently operated subsequently;

3. the grinding wheel and the processing box can moisten and disinfect the friction part of the ampoule bottle in the scratching and grinding process of the ampoule bottle, so that the phenomenon that tiny particles generated by the friction between the grinding wheel and the ampoule bottle are splashed or left at a cut to cause subsequent pollution to the ampoule bottle is avoided, which can extrude the pressing block, the reset springs arranged at the two sides of the pressing block also generate elasticity to the back of the pressing block, meanwhile, the disinfection tube arranged in the pressing block is extruded, when the disinfection tube is extruded, it can follow the injection pipe and spray the department antiseptic solution, disinfect moist to the contact site of emery wheel and ampoule, and moist liquid medicine can be injectd the mobility of small material, drives it and flows away from bottleneck department, avoids the small material on emery wheel surface to rub the pollution that drops the liquid medicine at the in-process with ampoule bottleneck contact.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the technical description of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an ampoule bottle opening assisting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an ampoule bottle opening aid of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a matching diagram of a worm gear and a worm of the ampoule bottle opening assisting device;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an inclined plate of the ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the annular engaging block of the auxiliary device for opening ampoule bottle of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a scratching and grinding mechanism of the ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a of an ampoule bottle opening assisting device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a base; 3. a clamping plate; 4. a sloping plate; 401. fine tuning blocks; 5. a linkage block; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a buffer tank; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a fixed block; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. an arc-shaped hammer; 13. a linkage rod; 14. a second connecting rod; 15. a strut; 16. rotating the rod; 17. an annular engaging block; 18. connecting columns; 19. a transverse plate; 20. a chute; 21. a tension spring; 22. a compression spring; 23. a first slider; 24. a second slider; 25. an inner ring; 26. mounting a plate; 27. a third connecting rod; 28. an extension rod; 29. a clamping rod; 30. penetrating the column; 31. a worm gear; 32. a worm; 33. a gear groove; 34. a grinding wheel; 35. a process cartridge; 36. an injection pipe; 37. pressing blocks; 38. a return spring; 39. and (4) sterilizing the tube.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting of the present patent, wherein certain elements may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size to better illustrate the detailed description, and not to represent actual dimensions, and wherein certain well-known structures and descriptions may be omitted from the drawings so that those skilled in the art can understand that based on the detailed description of the present invention, all other detailed descriptions that may be obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative effort may be within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device comprises a clamping mechanism and a scratching and grinding mechanism, wherein a bottom plate (1) is installed at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, a vertical plate is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a transverse plate (19) is installed at the top of the vertical plate, the scratching and grinding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (19), the bottom plate (1) is installed at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, a fixed block (9) is installed at one side of the bottom plate (1), a baffle (6) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a buffer groove (7) is arranged on the surface of the baffle (6), a clamping plate (3) is installed at the other side of the bottom plate (1), the inner wall of the clamping plate (3) is arc-shaped, a rotating shaft (10) is installed inside the fixed block (9), the surface of the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped hammer (12), the bottom of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with a vertical rod, and a tension spring (21) is installed at the bottom of the vertical rod, the side of the fixed block (9) is provided with a groove, and the position of the groove corresponds to the position of the arc-shaped hammer (12).

In this embodiment, base (2) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), and connecting block (8) are installed at the top of base (2), and one side internally mounted of linkage piece (5) has compression spring (22), and the other end of compression spring (22) is connected with swash plate (4), and the inner wall of swash plate (4) is the arc, and fine setting piece (401) are still installed to the inboard of swash plate (4).

In this embodiment, the top of base (2) is installed spout (20), and first slider (23) are installed to the bottom of linkage piece (5), and second slider (24) are installed to the bottom of swash plate (4), and the one end of tension spring (21) is installed to the bottom of montant, and the other end of tension spring (21) and the bottom of first slider (23) link to each other.

In this embodiment, the first connecting rod (11) is installed to one side of arc hammer (12), gangbar (13) is installed to the other end of first connecting rod (11), second connecting rod (14) are installed to the other end of gangbar (13), the junction of gangbar (13) and second connecting rod (14) is dwang (16), branch (15) are installed respectively to the both sides of second connecting rod (14), install third connecting rod (27) between two branch (15) other ends, the surface mounting of third connecting rod (27) has extension rod (28).

The embodiment can realize that: the ampoule bottle can be effectively clamped through the clamping mechanism, and in the process of pushing the ampoule bottle through the arc-shaped hammer (12), the transformation of the arc block at the side can support and press the linkage block (5), is more flexible, can push the linkage block (5) to a small extent, leads the side of the linkage block (5) to be changed to a small extent, when the linkage block (5) is changed in a small amplitude, the compression spring (22) can buffer the thrust to a certain extent, effectively protect the ampoule bottle, and simultaneously, in the process of slowly changing the linkage block (5), the inclined plate (4) can contact and fix the ampoule bottle, meanwhile, the ampoule bottle can be finely adjusted in a small range, the elastic acting force caused by the compression spring (22) is reduced, and the ampoule bottle can be fixed more stably between the baffle (6), the clamping plate (3) and the inclined plate (4).

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device comprises an engaging mechanism and a scratching and grinding mechanism, wherein a bottom plate (1) is installed at the bottom of the engaging mechanism, a vertical plate is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a horizontal plate (19) is installed at the top of the vertical plate, the scratching and grinding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal plate (19),

Bottom plate (1) is installed to the bottom of block mechanism, fixed block (9) are installed to one side of bottom plate (1), baffle (6) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), the surface of baffle (6) is equipped with dashpot (7), block (3) are installed to the opposite side of bottom plate (1), block (3) inner wall is the arc, the internally mounted of fixed block (9) has axis of rotation (10), the surperficial rotation of axis of rotation (10) is connected with arc hammer (12), the bottom of axis of rotation (10) is connected with the montant, tension spring (21) are installed to the bottom of montant, the avris of fixed block (9) is seted up flutedly, the position of the position and arc hammer (12) of recess are corresponding.

In this embodiment, head rod (11) are installed to one side of arc hammer (12), gangbar (13) are installed to the other end of head rod (11), second connecting rod (14) are installed to the other end of gangbar (13), the junction of gangbar (13) and second connecting rod (14) is dwang (16), branch (15) are installed respectively to the both sides of second connecting rod (14), install third connecting rod (27) between two branch (15) the other end, the surface mounting of third connecting rod (27) has extension rod (28).

In this embodiment, extension rod (28) are inside diaphragm (19), the bottom of extension rod (28) is equipped with block rod (29), the bottom of diaphragm (19) is installed and is drawn grinding machine and construct, draw grinding machine and construct the top and install mounting panel (26), spliced pole (18) are installed to the bottom of mounting panel (26), annular block (17) are installed to the bottom of spliced pole (18), inner ring (25) surface through installation of annular block (17) has run-through post (30), the surface that runs through post (30) is equipped with worm wheel (31), one side meshing of worm wheel (31) has worm (32), the one end surface of worm (32) is equipped with gear groove (33), the position and the block rod (29) of gear groove (33) mesh each other correspondingly.

The embodiment can realize that: through the mutual cooperation of the first connecting rod (11), the extension rod (28) and the worm wheel (31), the linkage performance of the device can be better, meanwhile, through the transformation of the first connecting rod (11), the two mechanisms can be driven to change, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, when the first connecting rod (11) rotates, the force can be added on the linkage rod (13), so that the first connecting rod can push the second connecting rod (14) and the support rod (15) through the rotating rod (16), further the extension rod (28) can generate relative displacement, the extension rod (28) can drive the clamping rod (29), the clamping rod (29) and the gear groove (33) can move relatively, the gear groove (33) is driven to rotate, in the process of rotating the gear groove (33), the extension rod (32) and the worm wheel (31) are driven to rotate, and then can drive the rotation of emery wheel (34), make emery wheel (34) carry out the eager mill to the surface of ampoule, conveniently follow-up operation to the ampoule.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7, an ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device comprises an engaging mechanism and a scratching and grinding mechanism, wherein a bottom plate (1) is installed at the bottom of the engaging mechanism, a vertical plate is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a horizontal plate (19) is installed at the top of the vertical plate, the scratching and grinding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal plate (19),

In this embodiment, the bottom of the through column (30) is provided with the grinding wheel (34), one side of the annular clamping block (17) is provided with the processing box (35), the side of the processing box (35) is provided with the injection pipe (36), the port of the injection pipe (36) corresponds to the other end of the transverse shaft of the grinding wheel (34), the internal mounting of the processing box (35) is provided with the return spring (38), the other end of the return spring (38) is connected with the V-shaped pressing block (37), the pressing block (37) is made of wear-resistant elastic material, the internal of the pressing block (37) is provided with the disinfection tube (39) in a penetrating manner, and the injection pipe (36) is communicated with the disinfection tube (39) in a mutual way.

The embodiment can realize that: can be in the in-process of scribing grinding to the ampoule through emery wheel (34) and processing box (35) that are equipped with, carry out moist disinfection to its friction department, avoid the tiny particle that the friction produced between emery wheel (34) and the ampoule to splash or leave over in incision department, cause follow-up pollution to the ampoule, through emery wheel (34) that are equipped with at the pivoted in-process, it can extrude pressfitting piece (37), reset spring (38) of pressfitting piece (37) both sides installation also produce elasticity to the back of pressfitting piece (37), it extrudees pressfitting piece (37) internally mounted with disinfection pipe (39) simultaneously, receive extruded in-process when disinfection pipe (39), it can follow injection pipe (36) spray the department antiseptic solution, disinfect moist to the contact site of emery wheel (34) and ampoule.

The ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device is characterized in that when the ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device is used, the ampoule bottle is placed on the top of the base (2), the top of the ampoule bottle is located among the annular clamping blocks (17), the ampoule bottle is located in a cavity among the inclined plate (4), the clamping plate (3) and the baffle (6), at the moment, the first connecting rod (11) is pushed upwards by hand, at the moment, the first connecting rod (11) drives the arc-shaped hammer (12) to rotate, in the rotating process of the arc-shaped hammer (12), the top of the arc-shaped hammer (12) pushes and presses the linkage block (5), meanwhile, the tension spring (21) can be pulled, at the moment, the first sliding block (23) at the bottom of the linkage block slides on the surface of the sliding groove (20), in the sliding process of the first sliding block (23), the inclined plate (4) connected with the compression spring (22) at one side can deviate towards the clamping plate (3), the ampoule bottle can be fixed in the process of offsetting the inclined plate (4), meanwhile, a fine adjustment block (401) arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate can adapt to the size of the ampoule bottle to further fix the ampoule bottle, when the ampoule bottle is stably fixed among the baffle plate (6), the inclined plate (4) and the clamping plate (3), meanwhile, in the process of upwards pulling the first connecting rod (11), the linkage rod (13) can drive the rotating rod (16) to rotate and drive the second connecting rod (14) to move forwards, the second connecting rod (14) drives the two support rods (15) to move forwards and drive the extension rods (28) on the surfaces of the third connecting rod (27) and the third connecting rod (27) to move forwards, and in the process of moving the extension rods (28) forwards, the clamping root on one side of the extension rod (28) is meshed with the gear groove (33) on one side of the worm (32), thereby driving the worm (32) to rotate, when the worm (32) rotates, the worm can drive the worm wheel (31) matched with the worm to rotate, thereby driving the penetrating column (30) inside the worm wheel (31) to rotate, when the penetrating column (30) rotates, the grinding wheel (34) can be driven to rotate simultaneously, when the grinding wheel (34) rotates, one side of the grinding wheel can cut the neck of the ampoule bottle, meanwhile, the other side of the grinding wheel (34) can extrude the pressing block (37) inside the processing box (35), when the grinding wheel extrudes the pressing block (37), the reset springs (38) arranged at the two sides of the pressing block (37) also generate elasticity on the back of the pressing block (37), and simultaneously, the sterilizing tube (39) arranged inside the pressing block (37) is extruded, when the sterilizing tube (39) is extruded, it can follow injection pipe (36) and spray the department antiseptic solution, disinfect moist to the contact site of emery wheel (34) and ampoule, and moist liquid medicine can be injectd the mobility of small material, drives it and flows away from bottleneck department, avoids the small material on emery wheel (34) surface to rub the pollution that drops the liquid medicine at the in-process with ampoule bottleneck contact.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An ampoule bottle opening auxiliary device comprises a clamping mechanism and a scratching and grinding mechanism, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is provided with a transverse plate, the bottom of the transverse plate is provided with a scratching and grinding mechanism, it is characterized in that the bottom of the clamping mechanism is provided with a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed block, a baffle is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a buffer groove is arranged on the surface of the baffle, a clamping plate is arranged at the other side of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the clamping plate is arc-shaped, a rotating shaft is arranged in the fixing block, an arc-shaped hammer is rotationally connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom of axis of rotation is connected with the montant, tension spring is installed to the bottom of montant, the avris of fixed block is seted up flutedly, the position of recess is corresponding with the position of arc hammer.

2. The ampoule bottle opening aid according to claim 1, wherein: the base is installed at the top of bottom plate, the connecting block is installed at the top of base, one side internally mounted of linkage piece has compression spring, compression spring's the other end is connected with the swash plate, the inner wall of swash plate is the arc, fine setting piece is still installed to the inboard of swash plate.

3. The ampoule bottle opening aid according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove is installed at the top of the base, the first sliding block is installed at the bottom of the linkage block, the second sliding block is installed at the bottom of the inclined plate, one end of a tension spring is installed at the bottom of the vertical rod, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the bottom of the first sliding block.

4. The ampoule bottle opening assist device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel extension rod of arc hammer, including arc hammer, gangbar, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the surface mounting has the extension rod.

5. The ampoule bottle opening aid according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a building structure, including extension rod, diaphragm, spliced pole, annular block piece, inner ring surface, the extension rod is inside the diaphragm, the bottom of extension rod is equipped with the block pole, the bottom of diaphragm is installed and is drawn mill mechanism, draw the top of grinding mechanism and install the mounting panel, the spliced pole is installed to the bottom of mounting panel, annular block piece is installed to the bottom of spliced pole, the inner ring surface of annular block piece runs through to install and runs through the post, the surface that runs through the post is equipped with the worm wheel, one side meshing of worm wheel has the worm, the one end surface of worm is equipped with the gear groove, the position in gear groove and the mutual corresponding meshing of block pole.

6. The ampoule bottle opening aid according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the penetrating column is provided with a grinding wheel, one side of the annular clamping block is provided with a processing box, the side of the processing box is provided with an injection pipe, the port of the injection pipe corresponds to the other end of the transverse shaft of the grinding wheel, a reset spring is arranged in the processing box, the other end of the reset spring is connected with a V-shaped pressing block, the pressing block is made of wear-resistant elastic materials, a disinfection pipe penetrates through the inside of the pressing block, and the injection pipe is communicated with the inside of the disinfection pipe.

7. The ampoule bottle opening aid according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the using steps of the device are as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: the ampoule bottle is placed at the top of the base, the top of the ampoule bottle is located between the annular clamping blocks, the ampoule bottle is located in the inclined plate, a cavity between the clamping plate and the baffle plate, the first connecting rod is pushed upwards by a hand at the moment, the first connecting rod can drive the arc-shaped hammer to rotate at the moment, in the process of rotating the arc-shaped hammer, the top of the arc-shaped hammer can push and press the linkage block, meanwhile, the tension spring can be pulled, the first sliding block at the bottom of the linkage block can slide on the surface of the sliding groove at the moment, in the process of sliding the first sliding block, the inclined plate connected with the first sliding block through the compression spring can deflect towards the clamping plate at one side of the arc-shaped hammer, the ampoule bottle can be fixed in the process of deflecting the inclined plate, and meanwhile, the fine adjustment block arranged at the bottom of the ampoule bottle can adapt to the size of the ampoule bottle to further fix the ampoule bottle;

Step three: when the worm is in the pivoted, it can drive rather than the worm wheel of mutual matching and rotate, thereby drive the inside post that runs through of worm wheel and rotate, run through the post and be carrying out the pivoted in-process, it can drive the emery wheel and rotate simultaneously, the emery wheel is when carrying out the pivoted, its one side can cut the neck of ampoule, meanwhile, the opposite side of emery wheel can extrude the pressfitting piece of processing box inside, when it extrudees the pressfitting piece, the reset spring of pressfitting piece both sides installation also produces elasticity to the back of pressfitting piece, it extrudees pressfitting piece internally mounted has the disinfection pipe simultaneously, receive extruded in-process when the disinfection pipe, it can follow the injection pipe and spray the department, disinfect moist to the contact site of emery wheel and ampoule.