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CN114737563A - Spiral ground pile with adjustable column installation height - Google Patents

Spiral ground pile with adjustable column installation height Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114737563A
CN114737563A CN202210326426.0A CN202210326426A CN114737563A CN 114737563 A CN114737563 A CN 114737563A CN 202210326426 A CN202210326426 A CN 202210326426A CN 114737563 A CN114737563 A CN 114737563A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ground pile
joint
butt
ground
fixedly connected
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Granted
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CN202210326426.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114737563B (en
Inventor
王宝山
王宝强
辛宗善
贾志英
李凤霞
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Qingdao Baoqiang Solar Energy Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Baoqiang Solar Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210326426.0A priority Critical patent/CN114737563B/en
Publication of CN114737563A publication Critical patent/CN114737563A/en
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Publication of CN114737563B publication Critical patent/CN114737563B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/56Screw piles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of spiral ground piles, and provides a spiral ground pile with adjustable upright post installation height, which comprises a connecting ground pile and a ground pile main body, wherein a limiting fixing mechanism is arranged at the joint of the connecting ground pile and the ground pile main body, a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the joint of a lifting rod and the inner part of the ground pile main body, a ball head butting mechanism is arranged at the joint of a flange and the lifting rod, the limiting fixing mechanism realizes butting limiting and matching installation between the connecting ground pile and the ground pile main body, the detachable installation of the connecting ground pile is integrally realized, the lifting adjusting mechanism is convenient for adjusting the integral height of a ground pile pipe body, the limiting fixing mechanism and the lifting adjusting mechanism can be respectively controlled by controlling the butting mechanism to operate and adjust, the arranged ball head butting mechanism can realize omnibearing rotation relative to the ground pile pipe body, after the connecting ground pile is driven into the ground, the angle adjustment between the connecting ground pile and a foundation can be realized through the butting between a fastening bolt and a spherical seat, has the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly and convenient height adjustment.

Description

Spiral ground pile with adjustable column installation height
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spiral ground piles, in particular to a spiral ground pile with an adjustable column installation height.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the demand of China on energy is increasing, however, the proportion of fossil fuel in energy is too large, so that China is faced with the problems of increased carbon emission, environmental pollution and the like, and therefore, new energy needs to be developed and utilized vigorously. The solar energy is inexhaustible renewable energy which is widely distributed, available on site, safe and pollution-free, and has important position on energy development strategy in China. However, due to the low solar energy distribution density, the construction of photovoltaic power stations using solar energy for power generation requires a huge land area.
The photovoltaic support is a component used for mounting and supporting a photovoltaic module in a photovoltaic power generation device, the photovoltaic support is mounted on the ground and fixedly connected with a ground foundation member, the size requirements of the photovoltaic module such as mounting height, angle and the like are guaranteed after the photovoltaic support is mounted, and the ground foundation member which is widely applied at present is a spiral ground pile.
When current spiral ground stake is installing, general conical head and ground stake body generally are the integral type and connect, the change between conical head and the ground stake body of being not convenient for adjust, can't be applicable to the difference and insert the ground face, and current spiral ground stake is after the installation is fixed to be accomplished, highly generally comparatively fixed, can't be applicable to the mounting height of different photovoltaic supports, work efficiency is low, and firm in connection degree is relatively poor, can't satisfy the in-service use needs.
It is thus clear that current spiral ground stake exists the not easy to assemble dismantlement and the not easy to adjust height's shortcoming, is difficult to obtain popularizing and applying.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a spiral ground pile with adjustable column installation height, which aims to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide a spiral ground pile with an adjustable upright post installation height, and aims to overcome the defects that the existing spiral ground pile is inconvenient to install and disassemble and is inconvenient to adjust the height.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a spiral ground pile with adjustable upright post installation height comprises a connecting ground pile and a ground pile main body, wherein a spiral fin is arranged on the connecting ground pile, the connecting ground pile and the ground pile main body are matched and butted for installation, a limiting fixing mechanism is arranged at the joint of the connecting ground pile and the ground pile main body, the limiting fixing mechanism comprises a first limiting group and a second limiting group, an external sleeve is fixedly connected onto the ground pile main body, a lifting rod is movably connected into the external sleeve, a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the inner joint of the lifting rod and the ground pile main body, the limiting fixing mechanism and the lifting adjusting mechanism are both connected with a control butt-joint mechanism, the control butt-joint mechanism is arranged on the ground pile main body through an outer connecting block, the control butt-joint mechanism comprises a control group and an adjusting group, and a protective sleeve for protection is arranged outside the ground pile main body and the external sleeve, one end of the lifting rod is provided with a flange for butt joint installation, and a ball head butt joint mechanism is arranged at the joint of the flange and the lifting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first limiting group comprises a butt-joint disc, a first rotating shaft, a butt-joint plate and a matching shaft, one end of the connecting ground pile is fixedly connected with the butt-joint disc, the butt-joint plate is rotatably connected to the butt-joint disc through the first rotating shaft, a butt-joint groove which is in adaptive connection with the butt-joint plate is formed in the ground pile main body, a groove which is in adaptive connection with the butt-joint plate is formed in the matching shaft, and the matching shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the ground pile main body through a mounting piece.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second limit group comprises an L-shaped connecting plate, an inserting rod, a pull ring, a limit plate and a spring, the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed at the outer sides of the ground pile main body and the outer-layer connecting block, the inserting rod is slidably connected to the ground pile main body and the L-shaped connecting plate, a first inserting groove for adapting to the inserting rod is formed in the butt plate, a second inserting groove for adapting to the inserting rod is formed in the matching shaft, the limit plate is fixedly connected to the inserting rod, the spring is arranged at the connection position of the limit plate and the L-shaped connecting plate, the pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the inserting rod, and a second auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the matching shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first auxiliary bevel gear, a second lead screw and a lead screw sleeve, the second lead screw is rotatably connected in the ground pile main body and the external sleeve through a bearing, one end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected with the first auxiliary bevel gear, the lead screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, one end of the lead screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the lifting rod, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to the external sleeve through a sliding block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the control group comprises a second rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear, a lifting block, a first rotating handle, a guide cover, a guide plate and a first limit pin, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear is respectively engaged with a first secondary bevel gear and a second secondary bevel gear, the second rotating shaft is respectively rotatably connected to the lifting block and the guide plate through a bearing, the guide plate is slidably connected to the guide cover, the guide cover is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the outer layer connecting block, a plurality of limit pin holes for limiting and matching with the first limit pin are respectively formed in the guide cover and the guide plate, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating handle, and the lifting block is slidably connected to the outer layer connecting block through a sliding block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the adjusting set comprises a first screw rod, a driven gear, a driving gear, a third rotating shaft and a second rotating handle, the first screw rods are rotatably connected in the outer layer connecting block, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the lifting block, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the first screw rod, the driving gear is in meshing connection with the driven gear, the driving gear is rotatably connected in the outer layer connecting block through the third rotating shaft, and one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating handle.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the ball joint mechanism comprises a flange connecting shaft, a spherical seat and fastening bolts, the flange connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the flange, the spherical seat is fixedly connected to the flange connecting shaft, a groove for limiting and matching the spherical seat is formed in the lifting rod, and a plurality of fastening bolts convenient to fasten and adjust are arranged on the outer side of the lifting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of reinforcing ribs for reinforcement are arranged at the joint of the flange connecting shaft and the flange, and a plurality of mounting grooves for mounting are formed in the flange.
As a further scheme of the invention, a first matching groove hole for limiting and clamping a butt joint disc is formed in the protective sleeve, a second matching groove hole for butting an external sleeve is formed in the protective sleeve, a plurality of threads screwed with the external sleeve threads are formed in the protective sleeve, a plurality of first crank butt joint blocks are arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve, a plurality of second crank butt joint blocks are arranged on the outer side of the lifting rod, grooves for butting the cranks are formed in the first crank butt joint blocks and the second crank butt joint blocks, and second limiting pins for limiting are arranged at the butt joints of the cranks and the first crank butt joint blocks and the second crank butt joint blocks respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention, one end of the connecting ground pile is fixedly connected with a ground pile cone, and a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the ground pile cone.
According to the spiral ground pile with the adjustable upright post installation height, the first limit group and the second limit group are arranged in a butt joint mode, so that the butt joint limit matching installation between the connecting ground pile and the ground pile main body is realized, the connecting ground pile is convenient to replace according to different foundations, the detachable installation of the connecting ground pile is integrally realized, and the operation and the use are convenient.
Through being provided with lift adjustment mechanism, be convenient for realize the regulation of the whole direction of height of lifter under the relation of second lead screw and lead screw sleeve threaded connection to the completion is to the regulation of the whole direction of height of ground pile body.
Through being provided with control group and regulation group, under the mating reaction of controlling group and regulation group, can realize controlling docking mechanism and dock the use installation with spacing fixed establishment and lift adjustment mechanism respectively, when regulation group adjusts downwards, realized controlling the spacing control regulation of group spacing fixed establishment, when regulation group upwards adjusts, realized controlling the lift adjustment of group lift adjustment mechanism, the regulation of having realized the whole function diversification of ground stake body, the use of ground stake body multi-level has been guaranteed, the problem of current ground stake service function singleness has been solved.
Can realize driving into ground for ground pile body omnidirectional rotation through being provided with bulb docking mechanism, after connecting the ground pile, can realize and the ground between the angle modulation of being connected through the butt joint between fastening bolt and the spherical seat, need not to carry out angle modulation through the ground pile body of adjusting driving into ground, easy to assemble, and the strengthening rib and the mounting groove that set up on the flange have realized the overall installation stability of ground pile body, are convenient for control the use.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a connection according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure for connecting the ground pile and the ground pile body in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the connection of the pile body in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure between an outer layer connection block and the interior of a ground pile body in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of flanges in the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. connecting ground piles; 2. a spiral fin; 3. a ground pile vertebral body; 4. a guide groove; 5. a docking tray; 6. a pile body; 7. a butt plate; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. an outer layer connecting block; 10. a guide housing; 11. a guide plate; 12. a limit pin hole; 13. a first limit pin; 14. an L-shaped connecting plate; 15. a plug rod; 16. a pull ring; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a spring; 19. a first insertion groove; 20. a mating shaft; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a drive bevel gear; 23. a lifting block; 24. a first stem; 25. a first lead screw; 26. a driven gear; 27. a driving gear; 28. a third rotating shaft; 29. a second stem; 30. a first secondary bevel gear; 31. a second lead screw; 32. a screw rod sleeve; 33. a lifting rod; 34. the sleeve is externally connected; 35. a protective sleeve; 36. a first mating slot; 37. a second mating slot; 38. a first crank butt-joint block; 39. a second limit pin; 40. a crank; 41. a second crank butt-joint block; 42. a flange; 43. a flange connecting shaft; 44. a spherical seat; 45. reinforcing ribs; 46. mounting grooves; 47. fastening a bolt; 48. a second pair of bevel gears; 49. a second insertion groove; 50. and (6) butting the grooves.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a structure diagram of a spiral ground pile with adjustable column installation height provided for an embodiment of the present invention includes a connection ground pile 1 and a ground pile main body 6, the connection ground pile 1 is provided with a spiral fin 2, the connection ground pile 1 and the ground pile main body 6 are installed in a matching and butt-joint manner, a limit fixing mechanism is provided at a joint of the connection ground pile 1 and the ground pile main body 6, the limit fixing mechanism includes a first limit group and a second limit group, the ground pile main body 6 is fixedly connected with an external sleeve 34, a lifting rod 33 is movably connected in the external sleeve 34, a lifting adjusting mechanism is provided at an internal joint of the lifting rod 33 and the ground pile main body 6, the limit fixing mechanism and the lifting adjusting mechanism are both connected with a control and butt-joint mechanism, the control and butt-joint mechanism is installed on the ground pile main body 6 through an outer connecting block 9, the control butt-joint mechanism comprises a control group and an adjusting group, a protective sleeve 35 for protection is arranged on the outer sides of the ground pile main body 6 and the external sleeve 34, a flange 42 for butt-joint installation is arranged at one end of the lifting rod 33, and a ball head butt-joint mechanism is arranged at the joint of the flange 42 and the lifting rod 33.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first limit group and the second limit group are arranged in a butt-joint manner, so that the butt-joint limit fitting installation between the connecting ground pile 1 and the ground pile body 6 is realized, the connecting ground pile 1 is convenient to replace in use according to different foundations, and the detachable installation of the connecting ground pile 1 is integrally realized, which is convenient to operate and use.
Through being provided with lift adjustment mechanism, be convenient for realize the regulation of the whole direction of height of lifter 33 under the relation of second lead screw 31 and lead screw sleeve 32 threaded connection to accomplish the regulation to the whole direction of height of ground pile body.
Through being provided with control group and regulation group, under the mating reaction of controlling group and regulation group, can realize controlling docking mechanism and dock the use installation with spacing fixed establishment and lift adjustment mechanism respectively, when regulation group adjusts downwards, realized controlling the spacing control regulation of group spacing fixed establishment, when regulation group upwards adjusts, realized controlling the lift adjustment of group lift adjustment mechanism, the regulation of having realized the whole function diversification of ground stake body, the use of ground stake body multi-level has been guaranteed, the problem of current ground stake service function singleness has been solved.
Can realize for the omnidirectional rotation of ground pile body through being provided with bulb docking mechanism, after connecting ground pile 1 and squeeze into ground, can realize and the ground between the angle modulation of being connected through the butt joint between fastening bolt 47 and the spherical seat 44, need not to carry out angle modulation through the ground pile body of adjusting and squeezing into ground, easy to assemble, and strengthening rib 45 and the mounting groove 46 that sets up on the flange 42 have realized the overall installation stability of ground pile body, are convenient for control the use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first limiting group includes a docking tray 5, a first rotating shaft 8, a docking plate 7 and a fitting shaft 20, one end of the ground pile 1 is fixedly connected with the docking tray 5, the docking plate 7 is rotatably connected to the docking tray 5 through the first rotating shaft 8, the ground pile body 6 is provided with a docking groove 50 adapted to connect with the docking plate 7, the fitting shaft 20 is provided with a groove adapted to connect with the docking plate 7, and the fitting shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ground pile body 6 through a mounting member.
Further, the second limit group includes an L-shaped connecting plate 14, an inserting rod 15, a pull ring 16, a limit plate 17 and a spring 18, the L-shaped connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed at the outer sides of the ground pile main body 6 and the outer-layer connecting block 9, the inserting rod 15 is slidably connected to the ground pile main body 6 and the L-shaped connecting plate 14, a first inserting groove 19 used for being matched and butted with the inserting rod 15 is formed in the butting plate 7, a second inserting groove 49 used for being matched and butted with the inserting rod 15 is formed in the matching shaft 20, the limit plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inserting rod 15, the spring 18 is arranged at the joint of the limit plate 17 and the L-shaped connecting plate 14, the pull ring 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the inserting rod 15, and a second auxiliary bevel gear 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the matching shaft 20.
Further, the control group comprises a second rotating shaft 21, a driving bevel gear 22, a lifting block 23, a first rotating handle 24, a guide cover 10, a guide plate 11 and a first limit pin 13, the driving bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 21, the driving bevel gear 22 is meshed with a first secondary bevel gear 30 and a second secondary bevel gear 48 respectively, the second rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the lifting block 23 and the guide plate 11 through bearings respectively, the guide plate 11 is slidably connected to the guide cover 10, the guide cover 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer connecting block 9, a plurality of limit pin holes 12 used for limiting and matching with the first limit pin 13 are formed in the guide cover 10 and the guide plate 11, the first rotating handle 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 21, and the lifting block 23 is slidably connected to the outer connecting block 9 through a sliding block.
Further, the adjusting group includes first lead screw 25, driven gear 26, driving gear 27, third pivot 28 and second turning handle 29, first lead screw 25 all rotates to be connected in outer joint block 9, first lead screw 25 and elevator 23 threaded connection, fixedly connected with driven gear 26 on the first lead screw 25, the meshing is connected with driving gear 27 on the driven gear 26, driving gear 27 rotates through third pivot 28 to be connected in outer joint block 9, the one end fixedly connected with second turning handle 29 of third pivot 28.
Further, one end of the connection ground pile 1 is fixedly connected with a ground pile cone 3, and a plurality of guide grooves 4 are formed in the ground pile cone 3.
Preferably, in this embodiment, be convenient for realize the installation of connecing soon in the installation through connecting the spiral fin 2 on the ground stake 1, the ground stake centrum 3 that sets up on connecting ground stake 1 is convenient for insert inside the ground, and the guide way 4 of the guide of being convenient for that sets up on the ground stake centrum 3 has realized going on steadily of installation.
Preferably, when the connecting ground pile 1 needs to be replaced according to different foundations, the connecting ground pile 1 to be replaced is inserted into the butt joint groove 50 of the ground pile body 6 and the fit groove of the fit shaft 20 through the butt joint plate 7 of the butt joint disk 5, the second rotating handle 29 is adjusted and driven to rotate, the second rotating handle 29 drives the driving gear 27 on the third rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the first screw rod 25 is driven to rotate under the meshing connection relationship between the driving gear 27 and the driven gear 26, and the lifting block 23 is driven to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 to descend under the guiding action of the guide plate 11 and the guide cover 10 and to be in the meshing connection position with the second secondary bevel gear 48 on the fit shaft 20 under the threaded connection relationship between the lifting block 23 and the first screw rod 25.
Preferably, the first limiting pin 13 is convenient for limiting, inserting and fixing according to the limiting pin hole 12 on the guide plate 11 and the guide cover 10, at this time, the first rotating handle 24 is adjusted and rotated to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the matching shaft 20 is driven to drive the first rotating shaft 8 on the butt plate 7 to rotate and connect to the butt plate 5 under the meshing connection relationship between the driving bevel gear 22 and the second auxiliary bevel gear 48, and the matching shaft 20 drives the butt plate 7 to rotate to the position vertically crossed with the butt groove 50, and at this time, the fixing of the connecting pile 1 can be realized under the action of the butt groove 50 on the pile main body 6.
Preferably, loosen the pull ring 16 of peg 15 one end, under the elasticity butt joint limiting displacement of L type connecting plate 14, limiting plate 17 and spring 18, can realize peg 15 and peg graft in the second inserting groove 49 on the cooperation axle 20 and carry on spacingly in the first inserting groove 19 on the fishplate bar 7, realized the demountable installation to connecting ground stake 1, be convenient for operation and use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a first secondary bevel gear 30, a second lead screw 31 and a lead screw sleeve 32, the second lead screw 31 is rotatably connected in the ground pile body 6 and the external sleeve 34 through a bearing, one end of the second lead screw 31 is fixedly connected with the first secondary bevel gear 30, the second lead screw 31 is connected with the lead screw sleeve 32 through a thread, one end of the lead screw sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to a lifting rod 33, and the lifting rod 33 is slidably connected to the external sleeve 34 through a slider.
Further, bulb docking mechanism includes flange connecting axle 43, spherical seat 44 and fastening bolt 47, fixedly connected with flange connecting axle 43 on the flange 42, fixedly connected with spherical seat 44 on the flange connecting axle 43, set up the recess that is used for spacing cooperation spherical seat 44 on the lifter 33, the outside of lifter 33 is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts 47 that are convenient for fasten the regulation.
Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 45 for reinforcement are arranged at the joint of the flange connecting shaft 43 and the flange 42, and a plurality of mounting grooves 46 for mounting are formed in the flange 42.
Further, offer the first cooperation slotted hole 36 that is used for spacing joint to coil 5 on the protective sleeve 35, just offer the second cooperation slotted hole 37 that is used for butt joint external sleeve 34 on the protective sleeve 35, be provided with a plurality of screw thread that connects soon with external sleeve 34 screw thread in the protective sleeve 35, the protective sleeve 35 outside is provided with a plurality of first crank butt joint piece 38, the outside of lifter 33 is provided with a plurality of second crank butt joint piece 41, all offer the recess that is used for butt joint crank 40 on first crank butt joint piece 38 and the second crank butt joint piece 41, crank 40 is provided with the second spacer pin 39 that is used for spacing with the butt joint department of first crank butt joint piece 38 and second crank butt joint piece 41 respectively.
Preferably, in this embodiment, when the overall height of the pile body 6 needs to be adjusted, the second rotating handle 29 is driven by reverse adjustment to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 and the first secondary bevel gear 30 at one end of the second lead screw 31 to be located at a position where they are engaged and butted, at this time, the first limit pin 13 is adjusted again to realize the butt-joint installation and fixation of the guide housing 10 and the guide plate 11, and in addition, the first rotating handle 24 is driven by adjustment to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 22 drives the second lead screw 31 to rotate under the relationship of engagement and connection with the first secondary bevel gear 30, and the adjustment of the overall height direction of the lifting rod 33 is facilitated under the relationship of threaded connection between the second lead screw 31 and the lead screw sleeve 32.
Preferably, the outside of ground pile main part 6 and external sleeve 34 is provided with the protection sleeve 35 that is used for the protection, and protection sleeve 35 can connect on external sleeve 34 soon, and the crank 40 that sets up in addition accessible second spacer pin 39 butt joint install on the first crank butt joint piece 38 in the protection sleeve 35 outside, and it is fixed to adjust the spiral connection that drives between the crank 40 can realize protection sleeve 35 and the external sleeve 34.
Preferably, the crank 40 and the second limit pin 39 can also be installed at the second crank butt joint block 41 on the lifting rod 33, and the butt joint installation between the connecting pile 1 and the pile body 6 and the foundation can be realized by adjusting the rotating crank 40.
Preferably, the flange 42 of setting is installed in lifter 33 by the spherical seat 44 adaptation on the flange connecting axle 43, and the installation direction of flange 42 is convenient for adjust by spherical seat 44, and spherical seat 44 can realize for ground pile body omnidirectional rotation, after connecting ground pile 1 and squeeze into ground, can realize through the butt joint between fastening bolt 47 and the spherical seat 44 and the ground between be connected angle modulation, need not to carry out angle modulation through the ground pile body of adjusting the ground of squeezing into ground, easy to assemble.
Preferably, the reinforcing ribs 45 and the mounting grooves 46 arranged on the flange 42 realize the overall mounting stability of the pile body, and are convenient to control and use.
The invention is convenient to realize the screwing installation in the installation process through the spiral fins 2 on the connecting ground pile 1, the ground pile cone body 3 arranged on the connecting ground pile 1 is convenient to insert into the ground, the guide groove 4 which is convenient to guide the materials and arranged on the ground pile cone body 3 realizes the stable installation, when the connecting ground pile 1 needs to be replaced according to different ground, the connecting ground pile 1 which needs to be replaced is inserted into the butt joint groove 50 on the ground pile main body 6 and the adaptation groove of the adaptation shaft 20 through the butt joint plate 7 on the butt joint disc 5, the second rotation handle 29 is adjusted and driven to rotate, the second rotation handle 29 drives the driving gear 27 on the third rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the first screw rod 25 is driven to rotate under the meshing connection relationship between the driving gear 27 and the driven gear 26, the lifting block 23 is driven to rotate under the threaded connection relationship between the lifting block 23 and the first screw rod 25, the lifting block 23 is driven to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 to descend under the guiding action of the guide plate 11 and the guide cover 10 and the matching shaft 20 The second pair of bevel gears 48 are at the position of meshing connection, the first limit pin 13 is arranged to perform limit inserting and fixing according to the limit pin holes 12 on the guide plate 11 and the guide cover 10, at this time, the first rotating handle 24 is adjusted and rotated to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the matching shaft 20 is driven to drive the first rotating shaft 8 on the butt plate 7 to rotate and connect to the butt plate 5 under the relation of meshing connection between the driving bevel gear 22 and the second pair of bevel gears 48, and the matching shaft 20 drives the butt plate 7 to rotate to the position which is vertically crossed with the butt groove 50, at this time, the fixing of the connecting pile 1 can be realized under the action of the butt groove 50 on the pile body 6, and simultaneously the pull ring 16 at one end of the inserting rod 15 is loosened, under the elastic butt limit action of the L-shaped connecting plate 14, the limit plate 17 and the spring 18, the inserting of the inserting rod 15 can be realized in the second inserting groove 49 on the matching shaft 20 and the first inserting groove 19 on the connecting plate 7, the detachable installation of the connecting ground pile 1 is realized, and the operation and the use are convenient; when the overall height of the ground pile main body 6 needs to be adjusted, the second rotating handle 29 is driven by reverse adjustment to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 and the first secondary bevel gear 30 at one end of the second lead screw 31 to be positioned at the position of meshing and butting, at the moment, the first limiting pin 13 is adjusted again to realize the butting, mounting and fixing of the guide cover 10 and the guide plate 11, the first rotating handle 24 is driven by adjustment to drive the driving bevel gear 22 on the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 22 drives the second lead screw 31 to rotate under the relation of meshing and connecting with the first secondary bevel gear 30, the adjustment of the overall height direction of the lifting rod 33 is convenient to realize under the relation of threaded connection between the second lead screw 31 and the lead screw sleeve 32, the outer sides of the ground pile main body 6 and the external sleeve 34 are provided with the protective sleeve 35 for protection, the protective sleeve 35 can be rotatably connected to the external sleeve 34, the additionally provided crank 40 can be butted and arranged on the first crank butting block 38 at the outer side of the protective sleeve 35 through the second limiting pin 39, the screw connection and fixation between the protective sleeve 35 and the external sleeve 34 can be realized by adjusting the driving crank 40, in addition, the crank 40 and the second limit pin 39 can also be arranged at the second crank butt joint block 41 on the lifting rod 33, the butt joint and installation between the connecting ground pile 1, the ground pile main body 6 and the foundation can be realized by adjusting the rotating crank 40, the arranged flange 42 is arranged in the lifting rod 33 in a matched way by the spherical seat 44 on the flange connecting shaft 43, the installation direction of the flange 42 can be conveniently adjusted by the spherical seat 44, the spherical seat 44 can realize the omnibearing rotation relative to the ground pile pipe body, after the connecting ground pile 1 is driven into the ground, the angle adjustment between the connecting ground pile and the foundation can be realized by the butt joint between the fastening bolt 47 and the spherical seat 44, the angle adjustment by adjusting the ground pile pipe body driven into the ground is not needed, the installation is convenient, and the integral installation stability of the ground pile pipe body is realized by the reinforcing ribs 45 and the installation grooves 46 arranged on the flange 42, is convenient to control and use.
It should be noted that, in the present application, all the components are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, which effectively solve the problems of inconvenient installation and disassembly and inconvenient height adjustment of the existing spiral ground piles.
Although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described for those skilled in the art, these embodiments and examples are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims (10)

1. The spiral ground pile with the adjustable column installation height comprises a ground pile body (6) and a spiral fin (2) arranged on the ground pile body (1), wherein the ground pile body (6) is matched with the ground pile body (1) for butt joint, and the spiral ground pile with the adjustable column installation height is characterized in that a limiting fixing mechanism is arranged at the joint of the ground pile body (6) and the ground pile body (1) and comprises a first limiting group and a second limiting group, an external sleeve (34) is fixedly connected onto the ground pile body (6), a lifting rod (33) is movably connected into the external sleeve (34), a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the inner joint of the lifting rod (33) and the ground pile body (6), the limiting fixing mechanism and the lifting adjusting mechanism are both connected with an operation and control butt joint mechanism, and the operation and control butt joint mechanism is installed on the ground pile body (6) through an outer connecting block (9), the control butt joint mechanism comprises a control group and an adjusting group, a protective sleeve (35) used for protection is arranged on the outer side of the ground pile main body (6) and the outer side of the outer sleeve (34), a flange (42) used for butt joint installation is arranged at one end of the lifting rod (33), and a ball head butt joint mechanism is arranged at the joint of the flange (42) and the lifting rod (33).
2. The spiral ground pile with the adjustable column installation height according to claim 1, wherein the first limit group comprises a butt-joint disc (5), a first rotating shaft (8), a butt-joint plate (7) and a matching shaft (20), one end of the ground pile (1) is fixedly connected with the butt-joint disc (5), the butt-joint plate (7) is rotatably connected to the butt-joint disc (5) through the first rotating shaft (8), a butt-joint groove (50) which is in adaptive connection with the butt-joint plate (7) is formed in the ground pile body (6), a groove which is in adaptive connection with the butt-joint plate (7) is formed in the matching shaft (20), and the matching shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ground pile body (6) through a mounting piece.
3. The spiral ground pile with the adjustable column installation height of claim 2, wherein the second limit group comprises an L-shaped connecting plate (14), an inserting rod (15), a pull ring (16), a limit plate (17) and a spring (18), the L-shaped connecting plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the ground pile main body (6) and the outer layer connecting block (9), the inserting rod (15) is slidably connected to the ground pile main body (6) and the L-shaped connecting plate (14), the butt joint plate (7) is provided with a first inserting groove (19) for adapting to the inserting rod (15), the matching shaft (20) is provided with a second inserting groove (49) for adapting to the inserting rod (15), the inserting rod (15) is fixedly connected with the limit plate (17), and the spring (18) is arranged at the joint of the limit plate (17) and the L-shaped connecting plate (14), one end of the insertion rod (15) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (16), and one end of the matching shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a second pair of bevel gears (48).
4. The screw pile with adjustable column installation height of claim 3, wherein the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first secondary bevel gear (30), a second lead screw (31) and a lead screw sleeve (32), the second lead screw (31) is rotatably connected in the pile body (6) and the external sleeve (34) through a bearing, one end of the second lead screw (31) is fixedly connected with the first secondary bevel gear (30), the second lead screw (31) is in threaded connection with the lead screw sleeve (32), one end of the lead screw sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the lifting rod (33), and the lifting rod (33) is slidably connected to the external sleeve (34) through a sliding block.
5. The screw ground pile with adjustable column installation height of claim 4, wherein the control set comprises a second rotating shaft (21), a driving bevel gear (22), a lifting block (23), a first rotating handle (24), a guide cover (10), a guide plate (11) and a first limit pin (13), the driving bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (21), the driving bevel gear (22) is respectively engaged with a first secondary bevel gear (30) and a second secondary bevel gear (48), the second rotating shaft (21) is respectively rotatably connected to the lifting block (23) and the guide plate (11) through a bearing, the guide plate (11) is slidably connected to the guide cover (10), the guide cover (10) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the outer connecting block (9), and a plurality of limit pin holes (12) for limiting and matching with the first limit pin (13) are respectively formed in the guide cover (10) and the guide plate (11), one end of the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a first rotating handle (24), and the lifting block (23) is connected into the outer-layer connecting block (9) in a sliding mode through a sliding block.
6. The screw pile with adjustable column installation height according to claim 5, wherein the adjusting set comprises a first screw rod (25), a driven gear (26), a driving gear (27), a third rotating shaft (28) and a second rotating handle (29), the first screw rods (25) are rotatably connected in the outer connecting block (9), the first screw rods (25) are in threaded connection with the lifting block (23), the driven gear (26) is fixedly connected to the first screw rods (25), the driving gear (27) is connected to the driven gear (26) in a meshed manner, the driving gear (27) is rotatably connected in the outer connecting block (9) through the third rotating shaft (28), and one end of the third rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected with the second rotating handle (29).
7. The screw ground pile with the adjustable column installation height of claim 1, characterized in that the ball head docking mechanism comprises a flange connecting shaft (43), a spherical seat (44) and fastening bolts (47), the flange connecting shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the flange (42), the spherical seat (44) is fixedly connected to the flange connecting shaft (43), a groove for limiting and matching the spherical seat (44) is formed in the lifting rod (33), and the fastening bolts (47) convenient for fastening and adjusting are arranged on the outer side of the lifting rod (33).
8. The screw ground pile with adjustable column installation height according to claim 7, characterized in that the joint of the flange connecting shaft (43) and the flange (42) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (45) for reinforcement, and the flange (42) is provided with a plurality of installation grooves (46) for installation.
9. The stud mounted height adjustable screw pile of claim 8, the protective sleeve (35) is provided with a first matching slotted hole (36) for limiting and clamping the butt joint disc (5), and the protective sleeve (35) is provided with a second matching slotted hole (37) for butting and connecting the external sleeve (34), a plurality of threads screwed with the external sleeve (34) are arranged in the protective sleeve (35), a plurality of first crank butt-joint blocks (38) are arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve (35), a plurality of second crank butt-joint blocks (41) are arranged on the outer side of the lifting rod (33), grooves for butting the crank handles (40) are formed in the first crank handle butting block (38) and the second crank handle butting block (41), and a second limiting pin (39) for limiting is arranged at the butt joint of the crank (40) and the first crank butt joint block (38) and the second crank butt joint block (41).
10. The screw ground pile with adjustable column installation height according to claim 9, characterized in that one end of the connecting ground pile (1) is fixedly connected with a ground pile cone (3), and a plurality of guide grooves (4) are formed on the ground pile cone (3).
CN202210326426.0A 2022-03-30 2022-03-30 Spiral ground pile with adjustable upright post installation height Active CN114737563B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117536259A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-02-09 黄骅市骅旭五金制品有限公司 Photovoltaic ground stake convenient to installation
CN117614366A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-02-27 天合光能股份有限公司 A photovoltaic support column adjustment mechanism and photovoltaic support
CN118835599A (en) * 2024-09-24 2024-10-25 中国能源建设集团东北电力第二工程有限公司 Spiral anchor foundation applicable to different stratum conditions

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CN104196020A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-12-10 祝怡 Screw pile
JP2016044691A (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-04-04 株式会社Hina Height adjustment member
KR101662826B1 (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-05 (주)영창에너지 Photovoltaic power generating apparatus
CN210177500U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-03-24 厦门精腾达金属科技有限公司 Spiral ground pile
CN213297425U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-05-28 天津市永泽金属制品有限公司 Lifting fence ground pile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104196020A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-12-10 祝怡 Screw pile
JP2016044691A (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-04-04 株式会社Hina Height adjustment member
KR101662826B1 (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-05 (주)영창에너지 Photovoltaic power generating apparatus
CN210177500U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-03-24 厦门精腾达金属科技有限公司 Spiral ground pile
CN213297425U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-05-28 天津市永泽金属制品有限公司 Lifting fence ground pile

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117614366A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-02-27 天合光能股份有限公司 A photovoltaic support column adjustment mechanism and photovoltaic support
CN117614366B (en) * 2023-11-30 2025-04-01 天合光能股份有限公司 Photovoltaic support column adjustment mechanism and photovoltaic support
CN117536259A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-02-09 黄骅市骅旭五金制品有限公司 Photovoltaic ground stake convenient to installation
CN117536259B (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-05-28 黄骅市骅旭五金制品有限公司 Photovoltaic ground stake convenient to installation
CN118835599A (en) * 2024-09-24 2024-10-25 中国能源建设集团东北电力第二工程有限公司 Spiral anchor foundation applicable to different stratum conditions

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