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CN114713396A - Safety kettle normally hung on multifunctional shelf in classroom - Google Patents

Safety kettle normally hung on multifunctional shelf in classroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114713396A
CN114713396A CN202110005830.3A CN202110005830A CN114713396A CN 114713396 A CN114713396 A CN 114713396A CN 202110005830 A CN202110005830 A CN 202110005830A CN 114713396 A CN114713396 A CN 114713396A
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pot
crossbar
main body
head plate
water bottle
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Chinese (zh)
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孙毅
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Anhui Zhaoxun Education Management Consulting Co ltd
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Anhui Zhaoxun Education Management Consulting Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B81/00Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K1/00Wash-stands; Appurtenances therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

教室多功能架上正态挂放的安全水壶,其多功能架依靠前、后片的对撑立于地面,前片由左、右边杆及若干横杆结成;双用水壶侧面外延有头板或壶主体表面固定的底介片外延头板,围件固定于多功能架前片横杆a,或横杆a上侧面开具切口,或套口件沉嵌于横杆a切口,双用水壶对多功能架的搭载系通过头板对围件上口的插入、或对横杆a切口的插入、或对横杆a切口中的套口的插入实现。上述头板、围件或套口件远离操作者手部,且被壶拎把一端硬性间隔,本设计双用水壶的使用安全可靠。

Figure 202110005830

The safety water bottle is normally hung on the classroom multi-purpose shelf. The multi-purpose shelf is supported on the ground by the front and rear pieces. The front piece is formed by left and right bars and several horizontal bars; the side of the double-use water bottle is extended with a head The bottom plate epitaxial head plate fixed on the surface of the plate or the main body of the pot, the surrounding parts are fixed on the crossbar a of the front piece of the multi-functional rack, or the upper side of the crossbar a has a cutout, or the sleeve part is embedded in the crossbar a cutout, dual-use The carrying of the water bottle to the multifunctional rack is realized by the insertion of the head plate into the upper opening of the enclosure, or the insertion into the cutout of the crossbar a, or the insertion of the sleeve in the cutout of the crossbar a. The above-mentioned head plate, enclosure or mouthpiece are far away from the operator's hand, and are rigidly spaced by one end of the kettle handle. The dual-use kettle of this design is safe and reliable to use.

Figure 202110005830

Description

教室多功能架上正态挂放的安全水壶A safety water bottle that is normally hung on a multifunctional shelf in the classroom

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及中小学卫生用具,即教室多功能架上正态挂放的安全水壶。The invention relates to sanitary utensils for middle and primary schools, namely safety water bottles normally hung on a multifunctional shelf in classrooms.

背景技术Background technique

中国专利201320010875.0提供了一种由壶身、喷管、喷头、进水口盖子、放水龙头等组成的双用水壶,该壶通过挑件悬挂于中小学教室多功能架后侧中部,其侧面下部装置的水龙头适合师生在教室内的及时洗手(如教师下课后的手上粉笔灰),洗手水直接落入下方的清洗桶(至傍晚清洗桶内的水量将适合拖把、扫把的简单涮洗,后拖把、扫把亦悬挂于多功能架后侧沥水,而不再接触地面弄脏),水壶若自多功能架取下则可用于地面清扫洒水。由于教室内务多功能架前侧供书写或张贴的实体板的遮挡,水壶等不会被座位上学生所见,多功能架产品整体简洁,规划合理实用。Chinese Patent No. 201320010875.0 provides a dual-use kettle consisting of a kettle body, a nozzle, a nozzle, a water inlet cover, a water faucet, etc. The kettle is hung on the middle of the rear side of the multi-functional rack in primary and secondary school classrooms through a pick, and the lower part of the side is equipped with The faucet is suitable for teachers and students to wash their hands in time in the classroom (such as the chalk dust on the hands of teachers after class), and the hand-washing water directly falls into the cleaning bucket below (the amount of water in the cleaning bucket will be suitable for simple rinsing of mops and brooms by the evening. The rear mop and broom are also hung on the back side of the multi-functional rack to drain water, so that they no longer touch the ground to get dirty). If the water bottle is removed from the multi-functional rack, it can be used for ground cleaning and watering. Because the front side of the multi-function shelf for classroom housekeeping is blocked by the solid board for writing or posting, the kettle and so on will not be seen by the students in the seat. The overall product of the multi-function shelf is simple and the planning is reasonable and practical.

上述双用水壶与多功能架的连接中介是冲压获得的钢质挑件,挑件包含根座、中臂、前折段共三个段落,根座卡接于多功能架后侧中部横杆,前折段穿接于壶身顶面的壶挂钮。挑件的长度大,特别是满水壶时挑件根座输出的力矩大,从而对横杆的连接结构强度要求相当高。还由于操作者手部距离钢质挑件近且无遮挡,特别对于低龄的臂力弱的小学生,如稍有疏忽则有被钢质挑件挤夹、划碰的可能,所以此前双用水壶的使用存在一定程度的安全隐患。The connection between the above-mentioned dual-use water bottle and the multi-function rack is a steel pick piece obtained by stamping. The pick piece includes three sections: the base, the middle arm, and the front folding section. , the front folded section is connected to the pot hanging button on the top surface of the pot body. The length of the pick piece is large, especially when the kettle is full, the torque output by the pick piece base is large, so the connection structure strength of the cross bar is quite high. Also, because the operator's hand is close to the steel pick and not covered, especially for young elementary school students with weak arm strength, if they are slightly negligent, they may be squeezed or scratched by the steel pick. There is a certain degree of safety hazard in use.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明任务是提供一种适合配载于中小学教室多功能架上正态挂放的双用水壶,其挂接过程安全,取下装水便捷。The task of the present invention is to provide a dual-use water bottle that is suitable for being mounted on a multifunctional shelf in primary and secondary school classrooms and is normally hung.

本发明设计方案:教室多功能架上正态挂放的安全水壶,其多功能架包括连接着的前片和后片,并依靠前、后片的对撑立于地面,前、后片均由左右边杆及若干横杆互结而成,前片、后片的下端之间连接有底栅栏,前片后侧自上而下有序置放教室基本日用物件;其双用水壶由壶主体、喷管、洒水喷头、水龙头、口盖组成,水龙头装配于壶主体侧面下端,壶主体顶面设有拎把和进水口;并且:The design scheme of the present invention: the safety water bottle normally hung on the classroom multi-functional rack, the multi-functional rack includes the connected front and rear sheets, and is supported on the ground by the opposite of the front and rear sheets. It is made up of left and right side bars and several horizontal bars. A bottom fence is connected between the lower ends of the front and rear pieces. The basic daily objects of the classroom are placed in an orderly manner from top to bottom on the rear side of the front piece. The main body of the pot, the nozzle, the sprinkler head, the faucet and the mouth cover, the water faucet is assembled on the lower end of the side of the main body of the pot, and the top surface of the main body of the pot is provided with a handle and a water inlet; and:

壶主体侧面外延头板,或壶主体表面固定的底介片外延头板;An epitaxial head plate on the side of the main body of the pot, or an epitaxial head plate on the bottom plate fixed on the surface of the main body of the pot;

围件固定于多功能架前片横杆a,或横杆a上侧面开具切口;The enclosure is fixed on the crossbar a of the front piece of the multi-function frame, or a cutout is made on the upper side of the crossbar a;

多功能架前片横杆b设有辅助壶主体在空间保持正立姿态的异形垫;The front crossbar b of the multi-functional rack is provided with a special-shaped pad to assist the main body of the pot to maintain an upright posture in space;

双用水壶在多功能架上的搭载系通过头板对围件上口的插入,或对横杆a切口的插入实现。The carrying of the dual-use water bottle on the multi-functional rack is realized by the insertion of the head plate into the upper opening of the enclosure, or the insertion into the a-notch of the crossbar.

在横杆a上侧面切口与壶主体头板之间置有套口件。A mouthpiece is arranged between the side cut on the crossbar a and the head plate of the main body of the pot.

异形垫含有侧板或/和供壶主体头板下方凸条嵌合的限口。The special-shaped pad includes a side plate or/and a limit for fitting the protruding strip under the head plate of the main body of the kettle.

底介片与头板合成的独立体可称为上卡。The self-contained body composed of the bottom plate and the head board can be called the upper card.

本设计的积极效果:双用水壶借助围件或套口件挂接于多功能架横杆a,该挂接无强制锁定从而便于双用水壶的挂接及撤离操作。多功能架前片横杆b载有的异形垫简便有效地矫正和维持双用水壶的空间正立姿态。头板、套口、围件远离操作者手部,且被拎把一端硬性间隔,所以师生使用水壶充分安全。本设计双用水壶丰富了多功能架的应用内容。The positive effect of the design: the dual-use water bottle is attached to the crossbar a of the multi-function rack by means of a bracket or a sleeve, and the hook is not forcedly locked, thereby facilitating the operation of the dual-use water bottle to be attached and evacuated. The special-shaped pad carried on the crossbar b on the front piece of the multifunctional rack can easily and effectively correct and maintain the space upright posture of the dual-use water bottle. The head board, sleeve mouth and enclosure are far away from the operator's hand, and the end of the handle is rigidly spaced, so teachers and students are fully safe to use the kettle. The dual-use water bottle in this design enriches the application content of the multi-function rack.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1a是后侧拟挂接本设计水壶的教室多功能架示意图,图1b是图1a中挑件所在局部的放大图,图1c是对应挂接于图1a挑件的双用水壶直观图,图1d是图1c壶主体的局部挂钮直观图,图1e是图1d挂钮对图1b挑件的挂接情形示意图。Fig. 1a is a schematic diagram of a classroom multi-functional rack to be mounted on the rear side of the kettle of this design, Fig. 1b is an enlarged view of the part where the pick in Fig. 1a is located, and Fig. 1c is a visual diagram corresponding to the dual-use water bottle mounted on the pick of Fig. 1a, Fig. 1d is a visual diagram of a partial hanging button of the main body of the pot of Fig. 1c, and Fig. 1e is a schematic diagram of the hooking situation of the hanging button of Fig. 1d to the pick of Fig. 1b.

图2a是本设计多功能架前片后侧横杆a、横杆b分别负载围件、异形垫的状态示意图,图2b-c分别是图2a中的围件在不同视角下的直观图,图2d-e分别是不同视角下的异形垫直观图,图2f是侧面延生有头板的壶主体直观图,图2g是图2f局部A的放大图,图2h是本设计双用水壶挂接于多功能架横杆的状态示意图,图2i是图2h中双用水壶与围件、异形垫的相对关系在另一视角下的示意图,图2j是图2i中围件、异形垫相对关系的平面示意图。Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of the state in which the crossbar a and the crossbar b on the rear side of the front piece of the multi-functional rack of the design are loaded with enclosures and special-shaped pads respectively. Figures 2d-e are visual diagrams of the special-shaped pads from different viewing angles, Figure 2f is a visual diagram of the main body of the pot with a head plate extending from the side, Figure 2g is an enlarged view of part A of Figure 2f, and Figure 2h is the dual-use kettle of this design. A schematic diagram of the state of the crossbar of the multifunctional rack, Figure 2i is a schematic diagram of the relative relationship between the dual-use water bottle, the enclosure and the special-shaped pad in Figure 2h from another perspective, and Figure 2j is the relative relationship between the enclosure and the special-shaped pad in Figure 2i. Schematic plan view.

图3a-b分别是有所区别的上卡直观图,图3c是与上卡匹配的壶主体直观图,图3d是固定搭载上卡的壶主体直观图,图3e是固定载有上卡的对称于图3c的壶主体直观图。Figures 3a-b are visual diagrams of different upper cards, Figure 3c is a visual diagram of the pot body matching the upper card, Figure 3d is a visual diagram of the pot body fixed with the upper card, and Figure 3e is the kettle body fixed with the upper card. Intuitive view of the pot body symmetrical to Figure 3c.

图4a是载有本设计壶主体的多功能架侧平面简化示意图,图4b是图4a多功能架中关联壶主体正立姿态的局部平面示意图。Fig. 4a is a simplified schematic side plan view of the multi-function rack carrying the pot body of the present design, and Fig. 4b is a partial plan view of the upright posture of the associated pot body in the multi-function rack of Fig. 4a.

图5a是双用水壶在横杆a上又一种挂接方式的平面示意图(局部),图5b是图5a中局部A放大图,图5c是图5a中局部B放大图,图5d是图5a中横杆a的示意图(局部),图5e是图5a中套口件的直观图,图5f是图5e套口件在横杆a上的装配。Fig. 5a is a schematic plan view (part) of another way of attaching the dual-use water bottle to the crossbar a, Fig. 5b is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 5a, Fig. 5c is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 5a, and Fig. 5d is an enlarged view of Fig. 5d 5a is a schematic diagram (part) of the cross bar a, FIG. 5e is a direct view of the sleeve part in FIG. 5a, and FIG. 5f is the assembly of the sleeve part on the cross bar a in FIG. 5e.

图6a是横杆a的一种变异构造示意图,图6b-c分别是双用水壶挂接于变异构造的横杆a的简化示意图。Fig. 6a is a schematic diagram of a variant structure of the crossbar a, and Figs. 6b-c are simplified schematic diagrams of the dual-use water bottle being hooked to the crossbar a of the variant structure, respectively.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1。参见图1a:教室多功能架是一集成应用产品,其包括由两条等长边杆(111)和横杆a(112)、横杆b(113)及其它横杆(114)连成的前片,及两条等长边杆(121)和横杆(122)连成的后片,后片边杆(121)上端与前片边杆(111)中部连接后形成相互支撑,略高于地面的底栅栏(13)在前片和后片下端之间固定连接,教室卫生桶(14)、专用清洗桶(15)置于底栅栏(13)之上,多功能架稳定立于地面。前片左、右边杆(111)之间布设的实体板面(供临时通知的书写及纸面内容的张贴,且利于擦去或清除),并遮蔽了后侧挂放的各附属子产品(如图1a右侧中上部的拖把、扫把等),使得座位上的学生不可视见,用于洗手、洒水湿润地面的本设计双用水壶也是被遮蔽的子产品之一。Example 1. Referring to Figure 1a: the classroom multi-purpose rack is an integrated application product, which includes two equal-length side bars (111), a crossbar a (112), a crossbar b (113) and other crossbars (114). The front piece, and the rear piece formed by connecting two equal-length side bars (121) and cross bars (122), the upper end of the rear side bar (121) is connected to the middle of the front side bar (111) to form mutual support, slightly higher The bottom fence (13) on the ground is fixedly connected between the lower end of the front piece and the rear piece, the classroom sanitary bucket (14) and the special cleaning bucket (15) are placed on the bottom fence (13), and the multi-functional rack stands stably on the ground . The solid board arranged between the left and right rods (111) of the front piece (for the writing of temporary notices and the posting of the contents on the paper, and it is convenient for erasing or clearing), and covers the attached sub-products hanging on the rear side ( The mop, broom, etc. in the middle and upper part of the right side of Figure 1a), so that the students in the seat cannot be seen. The dual-use water bottle used for washing hands and sprinkling water to wet the ground is also one of the sub-products that are covered.

在多功能架产品的整体规划中,设定双用水壶的水龙头(33)流出的水洗手后应落入正下方的专用清洗桶(15),所以横杆a(112)位于专用清洗桶(15)上方的适当高处,而横杆b(113)位于横杆a(112)的下方附近(显然仍在专用清洗桶(15)之上)。In the overall planning of the multi-function rack product, it is set that the water flowing out of the faucet (33) of the dual-use kettle should fall into the special cleaning bucket (15) directly below after washing hands, so the cross bar a (112) is located in the special cleaning bucket (112). 15) at a suitable height above, and the cross bar b (113) is located near the lower part of the cross bar a (112) (obviously still above the special cleaning bucket (15)).

参见图3d-e:本设计壶主体(2)可以有左右对称的两种样式,其区别在于装配水龙头的立凹区(23)位置所在,但壶主体(2)的左、右区分无关其在多功能架上的挂接构造(头板(41)、围件(5)、异形垫(6)等)设计。本设计除壶主体(2)外,与此前双用水壶(参见图1c)相同的是均配置有喷管(31)、洒水喷头(32)、水龙头(33),洒水喷头(32)装配于喷管(31)上端,水龙头(33)装配于壶侧的立凹区(23),壶主体顶面有拎把(21)和进水口(22),进水口(22)配置口盖(34)。Refer to Figure 3d-e: the main body (2) of the pot can have two styles of left and right symmetry, the difference lies in the position of the vertical concave area (23) for assembling the faucet, but the left and right distinction of the main body (2) has nothing to do with it. Design of the hooking structure (head plate (41), enclosure (5), special-shaped pad (6), etc.) on the multifunctional rack. Except for the main body (2) of the kettle, the design is the same as the previous dual-use kettle (see Fig. 1c) in that it is equipped with a nozzle (31), a sprinkler head (32), and a water tap (33). The sprinkler head (32) is assembled on the At the upper end of the spout (31), the faucet (33) is assembled in the vertical concave area (23) on the side of the pot, the top surface of the main body of the pot is provided with a handle (21) and a water inlet (22), and the water inlet (22) is provided with a mouth cover (34). ).

参见图1a-e:原双用水壶对多功能架横杆a(112)的挂接系通过挑件(16)实现,其挑件(16)较长(实际产品中约15cm),特别是满水壶时,其壶顶面的挂钮(25)被挑件前折段(162)穿接(具体见图1e),挑件后端根座(161)输出的扭力力矩相当大,从而对横杆a(112)与边杆(111)连接处的结构强度要求相当高;另外,挑件(16)一般是由冲压获得的钢质件,由于距离操作者手部近且无遮挡,人们在使用中如稍有疏忽大意则手部可能被挤夹、划碰,存在一定程度上的安全隐患。1a-e: the hooking system of the original dual-use water bottle to the crossbar a (112) of the multifunctional rack is realized by the pick piece (16), and the pick piece (16) is relatively long (about 15cm in the actual product), especially When the kettle is full, the hook (25) on the top surface of the kettle is pierced by the front folded section (162) of the pick (see Fig. 1e for details), and the torque output from the rear end base (161) of the pick is quite large, so that the The structural strength requirements of the connection between the cross bar a (112) and the side bar (111) are quite high; in addition, the pick (16) is generally a steel part obtained by stamping. If you are slightly negligent in use, your hands may be squeezed and scratched, and there is a certain degree of safety hazard.

参见图2f-g:壶主体(2)侧面延生有头板(41)。参见图2a-j:围件(5)为金属冲压件或高强度注塑件,其在多功能架前片横杆a(112)固定(如铆接,或粘接复合铆接),围件(5)中部为便于贴合固定于横杆a(112)的平整中板(52)、上部两端小板(51)向中板(52)一侧合抱,形成在一侧放开的上口(53)。令壶主体(2)侧面的头板(41)插入围件上口(53),壶重量由围件(5)所贴合的横杆a(112)承担。由于横杆a(112)的上侧面在空间(随多功能架前片)微倾斜,更主要的因素是头板(41)偏于壶主体(2)一侧,所以壶欲自横杆a(112)滑落,但被围件上口(53)强硬阻止。故借助围件(5)使得壶主体(2)在横杆a(112)上可靠挂接。Referring to Figures 2f-g: a head plate (41) is extended from the side of the main body (2) of the pot. See Figures 2a-j: the enclosure (5) is a metal stamping part or a high-strength injection molded part, which is fixed (eg, riveted, or bonded and compounded riveted) on the front crossbar a (112) of the multifunctional frame, and the enclosure (5) ) The middle part is easy to fit the flat middle plate (52) fixed on the cross bar a (112), and the small plates (51) at both ends of the upper part are hugged to one side of the middle plate (52) to form an upper opening (52) that is released on one side. 53). The head plate (41) on the side of the pot body (2) is inserted into the upper opening (53) of the enclosure, and the weight of the pot is borne by the crossbar a (112) attached to the enclosure (5). Since the upper side of the crossbar a (112) is slightly inclined in the space (with the front piece of the multi-function stand), the more important factor is that the head plate (41) is on the side of the main body (2) of the pot, so the pot wants to move from the crossbar a. (112) slides down, but is strongly stopped by the upper mouth (53) of the enclosure. Therefore, the main body (2) of the pot is reliably hooked on the cross bar a (112) by means of the enclosing member (5).

由于头板(4)偏于壶主体(2)上部一侧,如果仅依靠头板(41)对横杆a(112)的挂接,虽然水壶不至于坠落,但自身重量必将导致其在空间自然倾斜,不便于师生洗手等实际应用,空间稳定性差。参见图2a和图4a-b:令异形垫(6)固定于横杆b(113),横杆b(113)位于横杆a(112)邻近下方,异形垫(6)与围件(5)居中对齐,横杆b(113)及异形垫(6)的空间高度对应于壶主体(2)下部的空间高度,此时异形垫(6)在水平方向的厚度恰使壶主体(2)在空间处于正立姿态。Since the head plate (4) is on the upper side of the main body (2) of the kettle, if only the head plate (41) is attached to the cross bar a (112), although the kettle will not fall, its own weight will inevitably cause it to fall in The space is naturally inclined, which is inconvenient for teachers and students to wash their hands and other practical applications, and the spatial stability is poor. Referring to Figures 2a and 4a-b: the special-shaped pad (6) is fixed to the crossbar b (113), the crossbar b (113) is located adjacent to the crossbar a (112) below, the special-shaped pad (6) and the enclosure (5) ) is aligned in the center, the space height of the cross bar b (113) and the special-shaped pad (6) corresponds to the space height of the lower part of the pot body (2), at this time, the thickness of the special-shaped pad (6) in the horizontal direction just makes the pot body (2) In an upright posture in space.

参见图2a、图2d、图2f:异形垫(6)外侧设有限口(62),头板(41)下方的壶主体(2)表面设有凸条(24),异形垫限口(62)与壶主体凸条(24)位置对应,即壶主体(2)挂接于横杆a的围件上口(53)时其凸条(24)恰投入在限口(62)内。值得说明的是:参见图2d、图2f并结合图4a-b所示,仍由于头板(41)位于壶主体(2)上部一侧,满水壶其受重力(壶产品实装水量达数千克)影响,壶主体凸条(24)将自动插入异形垫限口(62),且其实际情形是壶中水越多则壶体对异形垫(6)贴靠得越紧(壶体及水重力的一部分分解转化为对异形垫(6)的侧向压力,即凸条(24)附近侧面对限口(62)所在侧面的相贴紧密),所以水壶在横杆的挂接自具稳定机制,空间稳定性良好便于应用;但随着水龙头放水洗手的消耗甚至壶中无水,则壶主体(2)侧立面对异形垫(6)压力逐减至最小值(空壶整体重量仅数百克),此时则利于将水壶自围件上口(53)轻易取下重新灌水。See Figure 2a, Figure 2d, Figure 2f: the outer side of the special-shaped pad (6) is provided with a limit (62), the surface of the pot body (2) below the head plate (41) is provided with a protruding strip (24), and the special-shaped pad limit (62) ) corresponds to the position of the protruding strip (24) of the main body of the pot, that is, when the main body (2) of the pot is hung on the upper opening (53) of the enclosing member of the cross bar a, the protruding strip (24) is just thrown into the limiting opening (62). It is worth noting that: referring to Figures 2d and 2f in combination with Figures 4a-b, since the head plate (41) is located on the upper side of the kettle body (2), the full kettle is subject to gravity (the actual water volume of the kettle product reaches several Kilogram), the protruding strip (24) of the main body of the pot will be automatically inserted into the special-shaped pad limit (62), and the actual situation is that the more water in the pot, the tighter the pot body is against the special-shaped pad (6) (the pot body and the water A part of gravity is decomposed into lateral pressure on the special-shaped pad (6), that is, the side near the protruding strip (24) is closely attached to the side where the limit opening (62) is located), so the hook of the kettle on the crossbar is self-stabilizing. Mechanism, good spatial stability and easy application; however, as the faucet drains and washes hands, or even there is no water in the pot, the pressure on the side elevation of the pot body (2) on the special-shaped pad (6) is gradually reduced to a minimum value (the overall weight of the empty pot is only Hundreds of grams), at this time, it is convenient for the kettle to be easily removed from the upper mouth (53) of the enclosure and refilling.

异形垫(6)两端侧板(61)合抱壶主体(2)的一侧立面(即头板(41)所在一侧立面),则壶主体(2)在空间的正立姿态获得强化。(参见图2i-j:图中上部的头板(41)对上口(53)只是插接关系,下部的异形垫(6)对壶主体(2)只是相抵贴也并不粘连。)The side plates (61) at both ends of the special-shaped pad (6) are in contact with one side elevation of the main body (2) of the pot (that is, the elevation of the side where the head plate (41) is located). strengthen. (Refer to Figure 2i-j: the head plate (41) in the upper part of the figure is only in a plug-in relationship with the upper port (53), and the special-shaped pad (6) in the lower part is only abutting and not sticking to the main body (2) of the pot.)

据上,即使考虑到师生借助水龙头洗手需要手动放水,该操作也应不足以扰动壶主体(2)的挂接及其空间正立态。如多功能架整体或壶主体(2)受到意外撞击、震动,由于围件上口(53)的深度适当,壶主体(2)一般仍不会自横杆a(112)脱落(强烈地震时多功能架倒伏情形除外),壶主体(2)姿态即使发生偏差,在壶体及壶水重力作用下其也将自行恢复正立状态。According to the above, even considering that teachers and students need to manually discharge water by using the faucet to wash their hands, this operation should not be enough to disturb the attachment of the main body (2) of the kettle and its upright state in space. If the whole multifunctional rack or the main body (2) of the pot is accidentally bumped or vibrated, the main body (2) of the pot generally will not fall off from the cross bar a (112) due to the appropriate depth of the upper opening (53) of the enclosure (in the event of a strong earthquake). Even if the posture of the main body (2) of the kettle is deviated, it will return to the upright state by itself under the action of the gravity of the kettle body and the water in the kettle.

双用水壶在多功能架横杆a(112)上的挂接,及异形垫(6)对壶主体(2)的抱持及对其空间正立姿态的维护,所涉部件少,结构简单,效果够用,且并无强制锁定,双用水壶在横杆a(112)上的满水挂接及空壶撤离取水操作均相当简便。The hooking of the dual-purpose water bottle on the crossbar a (112) of the multi-functional rack, the holding of the main body (2) of the water bottle by the special-shaped pad (6), and the maintenance of its upright posture in space require few components and a simple structure. , the effect is sufficient, and there is no forced locking, the operation of hooking up the dual-use kettle with water on the horizontal bar a (112) and evacuating the empty kettle to take water are quite simple.

参见图3a-e:如果不考虑自壶主体(2)侧面外直接延生获得头板(41),则可以由底介片(42)贴合于壶主体(2)侧面,头板(41)自底介片(42)延生。头板(41)与底介片(42)的合成体为上卡(4),上卡(4)可以冲压或冲压加焊接获得,还可以整体注塑获得。底介片(42)可以不是图3a-b中的曲面状,其为曲面状还是平面状,取决于其粘贴处的壶主体(2)体表局部形态。Referring to Figures 3a-e: if the head plate (41) is not directly extended from the side of the pot body (2), the bottom sheet (42) can be attached to the side of the pot body (2), and the head plate (41) Extend from the negative wafer (42). The composite body of the head plate (41) and the bottom plate (42) is an upper card (4), and the upper card (4) can be obtained by punching or punching and welding, and can also be obtained by integral injection molding. The backing sheet (42) may not be curved as shown in Figs. 3a-b, but it is curved or flat, depending on the local shape of the body surface of the pot body (2) where it is attached.

实施例2。免除实施例1中的围件(5)。在横杆a上侧面冲压获得切口(1121)(特别参见图5d),令壶主体头板(41)直接插入横杆a上侧切口(1121),则双用水壶已可靠挂接于横杆a(112)。Example 2. The enclosure (5) in Example 1 is dispensed with. A cutout (1121) is obtained by punching on the upper side of the crossbar a (see Figure 5d in particular), so that the head plate (41) of the kettle body is directly inserted into the cutout (1121) on the upper side of the crossbar a, then the dual-use kettle has been reliably hooked to the crossbar a(112).

实施例3。参见图5d-e:构建套口(7)件,令套口(7)下部自切口(1121)沉入横杆a(管)的空腔,套口(7)件的口面层在横杆a(112)上侧面粘合,当壶主体头板(41)插入套口(7)(套口(7)下底可以封闭或不封闭),则双用水壶已可靠挂接于横杆a(112),余同实施例2。本例中壶主体挂接情形外观简洁,为较佳实施例。Example 3. Refer to Figure 5d-e: construct the sleeve (7) so that the lower part of the sleeve (7) sinks into the cavity of the cross bar a (pipe) from the incision (1121), and the mouth surface layer of the sleeve (7) is in the horizontal The upper side of the rod a (112) is glued. When the head plate (41) of the main body of the kettle is inserted into the sleeve opening (7) (the lower bottom of the sleeve opening (7) can be closed or not closed), the dual-use kettle has been reliably hooked to the crossbar a(112), the same as in Example 2. In this example, the connection situation of the main body of the pot is simple in appearance, which is a preferred embodiment.

下面继续说明本设计:The following continues to describe the design:

①参见图3d-e:两图中的壶主体(2)对称,如果称图3d壶为右手系的水壶,那么图3e壶即是左手系水壶。本设计水壶挂放在教室内务多功能架前片后侧,(待洗手者可能站立于多功能架左侧外,也可能站立在多功能架右侧外)水龙头(33)所在方位应便于放水操作,在一个教室内应根据讲台与多功能架的相对位置关系决定对上述两种水壶(左、右手系)的取舍。①See Figure 3d-e: the main body (2) of the kettle in the two figures is symmetrical. If the kettle in Figure 3d is called a right-handed kettle, then the kettle in Figure 3e is a left-handed kettle. In this design, the water bottle is hung on the rear side of the front panel of the multi-functional rack for classroom housekeeping. (The person who is to wash their hands may stand outside the left side of the multi-function rack, or may stand outside the right side of the multi-function rack). The faucet (33) should be located in an easy-to-discharge position. Operation, in a classroom should be based on the relative positional relationship between the podium and the multi-functional rack to decide the choice of the above two kinds of kettles (left and right-handed systems).

②本设计壶主体(2)可以如附图所示为长方体,也可以是圆柱形或其它形状;壶主体(2)可以不专设立凹区(23),如水龙头(33)在壶主体(2)侧立面下端某位置(直接打孔连通壶体内外)装配,但如此等等变化均不影响壶主体(2)在某一侧挂接多功能架横杆的相关结构实质。② The main body (2) of the pot in this design can be a cuboid as shown in the attached drawings, or it can be cylindrical or other shapes; 2) Assembly at a certain position at the lower end of the side elevation (directly punching holes to connect the inside and outside of the pot), but such changes do not affect the relevant structural essence of the pot body (2) hooking the crossbar of the multi-function rack on a certain side.

③参见图6a-c:如果将横杆a(112)上侧面通过压型变形得类近横杆a切口(1121)的浅沉槽(1122),令壶主体头板(41)浅接于浅沉槽(1122);或将横杆a(112)上侧面处理为前倾斜面,壶主体头板(41)置于前倾斜面上一般也不会自主坠落,但挂接可靠性差;或模仿本设计的围口(5),令横杆a(112)后侧面上延,壶主体头板(41)受上延侧阻挡仍可挂接;上述各情形均是本设计方案的近效劣变。③Refer to Figure 6a-c: if the upper side of the crossbar a (112) is deformed by pressing to form a shallow sink (1122) similar to the cutout (1121) of the crossbar a, so that the head plate (41) of the main body of the pot is shallowly connected to the A shallow sink groove (1122); or the upper side of the cross bar a (112) is treated as a front inclined surface, and the head plate (41) of the main body of the pot is generally placed on the front inclined surface and will not fall autonomously, but the hooking reliability is poor; or By imitating the enclosure (5) of this design, the rear side of the cross bar a (112) is extended upward, and the head plate (41) of the main body of the pot is blocked by the extended side and can still be attached; the above situations are all short-term effects of this design. Deterioration.

Claims (3)

1.教室多功能架上正态挂放的安全水壶,其多功能架包括连接着的前片和后片,并依靠前、后片的对撑立于地面,前、后片均由左右边杆及若干横杆互结而成,前片、后片的下端之间连接有底栅栏,前片后侧自上而下有序置放教室基本日用物件;其双用水壶由壶主体、喷管、洒水喷头、水龙头、口盖组成,水龙头装配于壶主体侧面下端,壶主体顶面设有拎把和进水口;其特征在于:1. The safety water bottle is normally hung on the classroom multi-function rack. The multi-function rack includes the connected front and rear panels, and is supported on the ground by the front and rear panels. The front and rear panels are separated from the left and right sides The rods and several cross rods are intertwined with each other. A bottom fence is connected between the lower ends of the front piece and the back piece. The basic daily objects of the classroom are placed in an orderly manner from top to bottom on the back side of the front piece. The nozzle is composed of a nozzle, a sprinkler head, a faucet and a mouth cover. The faucet is assembled on the lower end of the side surface of the main body of the pot, and the top surface of the main body of the pot is provided with a handle and a water inlet; it is characterized in that: 壶主体侧面外延头板,或壶主体表面固定的底介片外延头板;An epitaxial head plate on the side of the main body of the pot, or an epitaxial head plate on the bottom plate fixed on the surface of the main body of the pot; 围件固定于多功能架前片横杆a,或横杆a上侧面开具切口;The enclosure is fixed on the crossbar a of the front piece of the multi-function frame, or a cutout is made on the upper side of the crossbar a; 多功能架前片横杆b设有辅助壶主体在空间保持正立姿态的异形垫;The front crossbar b of the multi-functional rack is provided with a special-shaped pad to assist the main body of the pot to maintain an upright posture in space; 双用水壶在多功能架上的搭载系通过头板对围件上口的插入,或对横杆a切口的插入实现。The carrying of the dual-use water bottle on the multi-functional rack is realized by the insertion of the head plate into the upper opening of the enclosure, or the insertion into the a-notch of the crossbar. 2.根据权利要求1所述的教室多功能架上正态挂放的安全水壶,其特征是:在横杆a上侧面切口与壶主体头板之间置有套口件。2. The safety water bottle that is normally hung on the classroom multifunctional rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a mouthpiece is placed between the side incision on the cross bar a and the head plate of the main body of the pot. 3.根据权利要求1所述的教室多功能架上正态挂放的安全水壶,其特征是:异形垫含有侧板或/和供壶主体头板下方凸条嵌合的限口。3. The safety water bottle normally hung on the classroom multifunctional rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the special-shaped pad contains a side plate or/and a mouth limit for fitting with a protruding strip below the head plate of the main body of the pot.
CN202110005830.3A 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Safety kettle normally hung on multifunctional shelf in classroom Pending CN114713396A (en)

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CN201299892Y (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-09-02 福建美馨医疗器材有限公司 Novel support frame for negative pressure drainage bottle
CN201603649U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 安徽千百度教育管理咨询有限公司 Special kettle for classrooms in schools
CN202489536U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-10-17 安徽朝迅教育管理咨询有限公司 Classroom norm frame with special-shaped hinge
CN203044238U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-07-10 安徽朝迅教育管理咨询有限公司 Dual-purpose kettle suitable for being used in classroom
CN204378464U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-10 安徽朝迅教育管理咨询有限公司 A kind of special-shaped suspension member
TWM512859U (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-11-21 Lidye Co Ltd Automobile mobile phone holder
CN205947715U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-02-15 北京大学深圳医院 Hospital is with disinfection liquid soap bracket
CN110215145A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-10 中国人民解放军总医院 Hand disappears liquid bracket
CN214554582U (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-11-02 安徽朝迅教育管理咨询有限公司 Classroom dual-use kettle

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Application publication date: 20220708