CN114705817A - Marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to a marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device, which realizes the detection of a marine environment multi-water layer, enlarges the range of data collection and improves the accuracy of the device in detecting the pollution degree of a marine environment; including mounting platform, two sets of buoyancy balls, the box, wireless signal transceiver, power unit, two sets of wind-up rolls, the first fixed block of multiunit, two sets of wire rope, two sets of connecting blocks, the waterproof box, two sets of balancing weights, the water quality testing appearance main part, test probe and wireless signal transmitting probe, both ends about mounting platform are fixed to two sets of buoyancy balls symmetry respectively, the top at mounting platform is installed to the box, the inside cavity that is provided with of box, and the front end of box is provided with the chamber door, the right-hand member upper portion at the box cavity is fixed to wireless signal transceiver, wireless signal transceiver and outside ground accuse equipment electric connection, and power unit installs on mounting platform.

Description

A device for monitoring multi-layer parameters of marine environment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to a monitoring device for parameters of multiple water layers in a marine environment.

Background technique

Marine environmental monitoring is mainly to detect the water quality of the ocean, which is convenient for understanding the environmental elements and chemical elements of the ocean, thus helping to understand the pollution degree of the ocean. However, the position of the water quality detector in the existing marine environment monitoring device is fixed, and it can only monitor the waters of a specific depth, and it is difficult to detect and collect the parameters of the marine environment with multiple layers, resulting in less data collected in the marine environment, resulting in The detection accuracy of marine pollution degree is relatively low, so it is necessary to provide a multi-layer parameter monitoring device for marine environment to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a marine environment multi-layer parameter monitoring device that realizes the detection of the marine environment multi-layer, expands the scope of data collection, and improves the detection accuracy of the marine environment pollution degree.

The multi-layer parameter monitoring device of the marine environment of the present invention includes an installation platform, two sets of buoyancy balls, a box, a wireless signal transceiver, a power mechanism, two sets of winding rollers, multiple sets of first fixing blocks, and two sets of steel wire ropes , Two sets of connection blocks, waterproof box, two sets of counterweight blocks, water quality detector main body, detection probe and wireless signal emission probe, two sets of buoyancy balls are symmetrically fixed on the left and right ends of the installation platform, and the box is installed on the installation platform. At the top, a chamber is arranged inside the box body, and a box door is arranged at the front end of the box body, the wireless signal transceiver is fixed on the upper right end of the box body chamber, the wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected with the external ground control equipment, and the power mechanism Installed on the installation platform, the rewinding roller is rotatably connected with the first fixed block through the power mechanism, the two groups of rewinding rollers are located symmetrically on the left and right sides below the bottom end of the installation platform, and the multiple groups of the first fixed block are in units of two groups. It is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the installation platform, one end of the wire rope is wound and fixed on the winding roller, and the other end is connected with the connecting block. The blocks are symmetrically fixed under the left and right ends of the waterproof box, the main body of the water quality detector is fixed inside the waterproof box, the detection probe is fixed at the bottom end of the main body of the water quality detector, the detection probe is electrically connected to the main body of the water quality detector, and the detection probe can be worn Passing through the bottom of the waterproof box, the wireless signal transmitting probe is fixed on the top of the water quality detector main body, the wireless signal transmitting probe is electrically connected with the waterproof box, and the wireless signal transmitting probe can pass through the top of the waterproof box, and the wireless signal transmitting probe is connected with the wireless The signal transceiver is also electrically connected; the winding roller is driven to rotate by the power mechanism, so that the winding roller retracts and unwinds the wire rope, so that the connection block drives the waterproof box to move up and down under the cooperation of the counterweight, and makes the waterproof box move up and down. Drive the main body of the water quality detector to move up and down, so that the detection probe can detect water layers of different depths, and transmit the detected information to the main body of the water quality detector for analysis. To the wireless signal transceiver, the external ground control equipment that transmits information through the wireless signal transceiver realizes the detection of multiple water layers in the marine environment, expands the scope of data collection, and improves the accuracy of the device's detection of marine environmental pollution. Spend.

Preferably, the power mechanism includes a servo motor, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating shaft, two sets of second fixing blocks, multiple sets of sprockets and two sets of chains, the servo motor is fixed in the middle of the top of the installation platform, and the servo motor is located in the box In the body, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the first gear, and the first gear is meshed and connected with the second gear, the second gear is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with two sets of second fixed blocks, Two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the top of the installation platform, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body. Multiple sets of sprockets are respectively fixed on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft and the outer ends of the two sets of winding rollers, and the same side The two sets of sprockets are connected by chain drive; the first gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected, so that the rotating shaft drives the sprockets to rotate, and the two sets of sprockets on the same side are between the two sets of sprockets on the same side. Through the chain drive connection, the two sets of winding rollers rotate at the same time to provide power for the rotation of the winding rollers.

Preferably, it also includes a photovoltaic power generation panel, a battery and a controller, the photovoltaic power generation panel is fixed on the top of the box, the battery is fixed on the top right side of the box chamber, and the battery is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel, and the wireless signal transceiver is connected to The photovoltaic power generation panel is also electrically connected, and the controller is fixed on the top left side of the box chamber, the controller is electrically connected to the battery, and the controller and the servo motor are also electrically connected, and the controller and the wireless signal transceiver are also electrically connected. Through the photovoltaic power generation panel, the solar energy is used to provide sufficient power for the battery, so that the battery can provide sufficient power for the wireless signal transceiver and the controller, and transmit signals to the wireless signal transceiver through the external ground control equipment, so that the wireless signal can be sent and received. The controller transmits the signal to the controller, and controls the rotation of the servo motor through the controller, which is convenient for remote control and improves the convenience of the device.

Preferably, two sets of sealing rings are also included, and the two sets of sealing rings are respectively fixed at the connection between the detection probe and the waterproof box and the wireless signal transmitting probe and the waterproof box; by setting the sealing ring, the seawater can be prevented from entering the waterproof box and damaging the water quality detector. main body to improve the sealing performance of the device.

Preferably, it also includes multiple sets of reinforcing plates, the multiple sets of reinforcing plates are symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower ends of the two sets of connecting blocks, and the multiple sets of reinforcing plates are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the waterproof box; by arranging the reinforcing plates, the connecting blocks are strengthened. The strength of the connection with the waterproof box improves the structural stability of the device.

Preferably, the vibration isolation pad is also included, and the vibration isolation pad is fixed between the installation platform and the servo motor; by setting the vibration isolation pad, the impact of vibration on the servo motor is reduced, and the stable operation of the vibration isolation pad is ensured.

Preferably, it also includes a sealing plate and a plurality of sets of fastening bolts, the front end of the waterproof box is arranged at the inspection opening, the sealing plate covers the inspection opening of the waterproof box, and the sealing plate and the waterproof box are threadedly connected by fastening bolts, and the sealing plate There is a handle in the middle of the front end of the waterproof box; by setting the sealing plate and the fastening bolts, it is convenient to regularly repair the main body of the water quality detector inside the waterproof box to ensure the normal use of the main body of the water quality detector.

Preferably, the material of the waterproof box is stainless steel; by setting the stainless steel material, the structural strength of the device is improved, and at the same time, the stainless steel is not easily corroded by water, and the service life of the device is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the winding roller is driven to rotate by the power mechanism, so that the winding roller can retract the steel wire rope, so that the connecting block drives the waterproof box to move up and down under the cooperation of the counterweight block. , and make the waterproof box drive the main body of the water quality detector to move up and down, so that the detection probe can detect water layers of different depths, and transmit the detected information to the main body of the water quality detector for analysis. The wireless signal transmitting probe is transmitted to the wireless signal transceiver, and the external ground control equipment that transmits information through the wireless signal transceiver realizes the detection of multiple water layers in the marine environment, expands the scope of data collection, and improves the device's ability to respond to the marine environment. Accuracy of contamination detection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention and its partial sectional structure schematic diagram;

2 is a schematic diagram of a partial axonometric structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the place B in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Symbols in the drawings: 1, installation platform; 2, buoyancy ball; 3, box body; 4, wireless signal transceiver; 5, winding roller; 6, first fixing block; 7, steel wire rope; 8, connecting block; 9 , waterproof box; 10, counterweight; 11, main body of water quality detector; 12, detection probe; 13, wireless signal emission probe; 14, servo motor; 15, first gear; 16, second gear; 17, rotating shaft ; 18, the second fixing block; 19, sprocket; 20, chain; 21, photovoltaic power generation panel; 22, battery; 23, controller; 24, sealing ring; 25, reinforcing plate; 26, shock isolation pad; 27, Sealing plate; 28. Fastening bolts.

Detailed ways

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the related drawings. The present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , two groups of buoyancy balls 2 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right ends of the installation platform 1 respectively. The box body 3 is installed on the top of the installation platform 1 . The box body 3 is provided with a chamber inside, and the box body 3 The front end is provided with a box door, the wireless signal transceiver 4 is fixed on the upper right end of the chamber of the box body 3, the wireless signal transceiver 4 is electrically connected with the external ground control equipment, and the moving servo motor 14 is fixed on the top of the installation platform 1. In the middle, the servo motor 14 is located in the box body 3, the output end of the servo motor 14 is connected with the first gear 15, and the first gear 15 is meshed with the second gear 16, and the second gear 16 is fixed on the rotating shaft 17, and The rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with two sets of second fixing blocks 18, the two sets of second fixing blocks 18 are respectively fixed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the top of the installation platform 1, and the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the box body 3, and multiple sets of sprockets 19 They are respectively fixed on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 17 and the outer ends of the two sets of winding rollers 5, and the two sets of sprockets 19 on the same side are connected by a chain 20, and the winding rollers 5 and the first fixing block 6 rotate. Connected, two sets of winding rollers 5 are located symmetrically on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the installation platform 1, and multiple groups of first fixing blocks 6 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the installation platform 1 in two groups. The steel wire rope 7 One end is wound and fixed on the winding roller 5, the other end is connected with the connecting block 8, the two sets of connecting blocks 8 are respectively fixed symmetrically on the upper part of the left and right ends of the waterproof box 9, and the two sets of counterweight blocks 10 are respectively fixed symmetrically on the waterproof box 9. Below the left and right ends, the water quality detector main body 11 is fixed inside the waterproof box 9, the detection probe 12 is fixed on the bottom end of the water quality detector main body 11, the detection probe 12 is electrically connected with the water quality detector main body 11, and the detection probe 12 is wearable. Through the bottom end of the waterproof box 9, the wireless signal transmitting probe 13 is fixed on the top of the water quality detector main body 11, the wireless signal transmitting probe 13 is electrically connected with the waterproof box 9, and the wireless signal transmitting probe 13 can pass through the top of the waterproof box 9. , the wireless signal transmitting probe 13 is also electrically connected to the wireless signal transceiver 4, the photovoltaic power generation panel 21 is fixed on the top of the box 3, the battery 22 is fixed on the right side of the top of the chamber of the box 3, and the battery 22 is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel. 21 is electrically connected, the wireless signal transceiver 4 is also electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation panel 21, and the controller 23 is fixed on the top left side of the chamber of the box 3, the controller 23 is electrically connected with the battery 22, and the controller 23 It is also electrically connected to the servo motor 14, and the controller 23 is also electrically connected to the wireless signal transceiver 4. The two sets of sealing rings 24 are respectively fixed between the detection probe 12 and the waterproof box 9 and the wireless signal transmission probe 13 and the waterproof box 9. At the connection, multiple sets of reinforcing plates 25 are symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower ends of the two sets of connecting blocks 8, and multiple sets of reinforcing plates 25 are respectively connected with the left and right ends of the waterproof box 9, and the shock isolation pads 26 are fixed on the installation platform 1 and the servo. Between the motors 14, the front end of the waterproof box 9 is set at the inspection opening, the sealing plate 27 covers the inspection opening of the waterproof box 9, and the sealing plate 27 and the waterproof box 9 are tightened by bolts 28. Screw connection, the middle of the front end of the sealing plate 27 is provided with a buckle; the photovoltaic power generation plate 21 utilizes the solar energy to provide sufficient electrical energy for the battery 22, so that the battery 22 provides sufficient electrical energy for the wireless signal transceiver 4 and the controller 23, and through The external ground control equipment transmits signals to the wireless signal transceiver 4, so that the wireless signal transceiver 4 transmits the signal to the controller 23, and the rotation of the servo motor 14 is controlled by the controller 23, which is convenient for remote control, and then driven by the servo motor 14. The first gear 15 rotates, and the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 are in meshing transmission connection, so that the rotating shaft 17 drives the sprocket 19 to rotate, and the two sets of sprockets 19 on the same side are connected by the chain 20, so that the two sets of sprockets 19 are connected by transmission. The winding roller 5 rotates at the same time, and makes the winding roller 5 retract the wire rope 7, so that the connecting block 8 drives the waterproof box 9 to move up and down under the cooperation of the counterweight 10, and makes the waterproof box 9 drive the water quality detection. The main body 11 of the instrument moves up and down, so that the detection probe 12 detects water layers of different depths, and transmits the detected information to the main body 11 of the water quality detector for analysis. It is transmitted to the wireless signal transceiver 4, and the external ground control equipment that transmits information through the wireless signal transceiver 4 realizes the detection of multi-water layers in the marine environment, expands the scope of data collection, and improves the pollution degree of the device to the marine environment. The accuracy of the detection, and then by setting the sealing ring 24 to prevent the seawater from entering the waterproof box 9 and damaging the water quality detector main body 11, improving the sealing performance of the device, and by setting the reinforcing plate 25 to strengthen the connection between the connection block 8 and the waterproof box 9. At the same time, by setting the vibration isolation pad 26, the impact of vibration on the servo motor 14 is reduced, and the stable operation of the vibration isolation pad 26 is ensured. The main body 11 of the water quality detector inside the waterproof box 9 is repaired to ensure the normal use of the main body 11 of the water quality detector.

A marine environment multi-layer parameter monitoring device of the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the marine environment multi-water layer of the present invention can be implemented; The wireless signal transceiver 4, the water quality detector main body 11, the detection probe 12, the wireless signal emission probe 13, the photovoltaic power generation panel 21, the battery 22 and the controller 23 of the layer parameter monitoring device are purchased from the market, and the technicians in the industry only need The installation and operation can be carried out according to the accompanying instruction manual without the need for creative work by those skilled in the art.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A marine environment multi-water layer parameter monitoring device is characterized by comprising a mounting platform (1), two groups of buoyancy balls (2), a box body (3), a wireless signal transceiver (4), a power mechanism, two groups of winding rollers (5), a plurality of groups of first fixing blocks (6), two groups of steel wire ropes (7), two groups of connecting blocks (8), a waterproof box (9), two groups of balancing weights (10), a water quality detector main body (11), a detection probe (12) and a wireless signal transmitting probe (13), wherein the two groups of buoyancy balls (2) are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the mounting platform (1), the box body (3) is mounted at the top end of the mounting platform (1), a chamber is arranged inside the box body (3), the front end of the box body (3) is provided with a box door, the wireless signal transceiver (4) is fixed at the upper part of the right end of the chamber of the box body (3), and the wireless signal transceiver (4) is electrically connected with external ground control equipment, the power mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform (1), the winding rollers (5) are rotatably connected with the first fixing block (6) through the power mechanism, two groups of winding rollers (5) are respectively and symmetrically positioned at the left side and the right side below the bottom end of the mounting platform (1), a plurality of groups of first fixing blocks (6) are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the mounting platform (1) by taking two groups as units, one end of a steel wire rope (7) is wound and fixed on the winding rollers (5), the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the connecting block (8), two groups of connecting blocks (8) are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the upper parts of the left end and the right end of the waterproof box (9), two groups of balancing weights (10) are respectively and symmetrically fixed below the left end and the right end of the waterproof box (9), the water quality detector main body (11) is fixed inside the waterproof box (9), the detection probe (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the water quality detector main body (11), and the detection probe (12) is electrically connected with the water quality detector main body (11), and the bottom that waterproof case (9) can be passed in test probe (12), and wireless signal emission probe (13) are fixed on the top of water quality testing appearance main part (11), and wireless signal emission probe (13) and waterproof case (9) electric connection to wireless signal emission probe (13) can pass the top of waterproof case (9), and wireless signal emission probe (13) and wireless signal transceiver (4) also electric connection.

2. The marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a servo motor (14), a first gear (15), a second gear (16), a rotating shaft (17), two sets of second fixing blocks (18), a plurality of sets of chain wheels (19) and two sets of chains (20), the servo motor (14) is fixed in the middle of the top end of the mounting platform (1), the servo motor (14) is located in the box body (3), the output end of the servo motor (14) is connected with the first gear (15), the first gear (15) is in meshing transmission connection with the second gear (16), the second gear (16) is fixed on the rotating shaft (17), the rotating shaft (17) is in rotating connection with the two sets of second fixing blocks (18), the two sets of second fixing blocks (18) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the mounting platform (1), and the rotating shaft (17) is in rotating connection with the box body (3), the plurality of groups of chain wheels (19) are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (17) and the outer side ends of the two groups of winding rollers (5), and the two groups of chain wheels (19) at the same side are in transmission connection through a chain (20).

3. The marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a photovoltaic power generation board (21), a storage battery (22) and a controller (23), wherein the photovoltaic power generation board (21) is fixed at the top end of the box body (3), the storage battery (22) is fixed at the right side of the top end of the cavity of the box body (3), the storage battery (22) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation board (21), the wireless signal transceiver (4) is also electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation board (21), the controller (23) is fixed at the left side of the top end of the cavity of the box body (3), the controller (23) is electrically connected with the storage battery (22), the controller (23) is also electrically connected with the servo motor (14), and the controller (23) is also electrically connected with the wireless signal transceiver (4).

4. The marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of sealing rings (24), wherein the two sets of sealing rings (24) are respectively fixed at the connection positions of the detection probe (12) and the waterproof box (9) and the connection positions of the wireless signal emission probe (13) and the waterproof box (9).

5. The marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of sets of reinforcing plates (25), wherein the plurality of sets of reinforcing plates (25) are symmetrically fixed at the upper and lower ends of the two sets of connecting blocks (8), respectively, and the plurality of sets of reinforcing plates (25) are connected with the left and right ends of the waterproof box (9), respectively.

6. The marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a vibration isolation cushion (26), wherein the vibration isolation cushion (26) is fixed between the mounting platform (1) and the servo motor (14).

7. The marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a sealing plate (27) and a plurality of sets of fastening bolts (28), wherein the front end of the waterproof box (9) is arranged at the access opening, the sealing plate (27) covers the access opening of the waterproof box (9), the sealing plate (27) and the waterproof box (9) are connected in a screw-fit manner through the fastening bolts (28), and a buckle is arranged in the middle of the front end of the sealing plate (27).

8. The marine environment multi-water-layer parameter monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the waterproof box (9) is made of stainless steel.

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