CN114701764A

CN114701764A - Sponge storage bin

Info

Publication number: CN114701764A
Application number: CN202210229777.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪小龙
Original assignee: Nantong Muye Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Muye Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-10
Filing date: 2022-03-10
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-10
Also published as: CN114701764B

Abstract

The invention relates to a sponge storage bin which comprises a storage frame, wherein the storage frame comprises vertical supports, material storage layers and a movable frame turnover layer, and the movable frame turnover layer is designed below a plurality of material storage layers; the material storage layer comprises two cross frames, an annular speed-multiplying chain and material blocking parts, two sides of the moving frame can be carried on the annular speed-multiplying chain, and the material blocking parts are respectively arranged at positions, close to two ends, of the two cross frames. Has the advantages that: the material storage frame is provided with a plurality of material storage layers; the moving frame transfer layer is further designed at the bottommost part of the storage frame, so that the moving frame can be conveniently recycled in a rotating mode, and the storage frame is further provided with a moving frame storage part, so that idle moving frames can be conveniently stored and taken; the feeding mechanism and the blanking mechanism are designed to facilitate the sponge block to automatically store materials and take materials from the material storage layer; the sponge block is automatically input into the feeding mechanism and is output from the blanking mechanism through the feeding mechanism; the automatic feeding device is compact in overall structure and convenient to operate, can realize automatic feeding and automatic discharging, and can play a role in storing a large number of sponge blocks.

Description

Sponge storage bin

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sponge storage, in particular to a sponge storage bin.

Background

In the past, the long-strip-shaped sponge needs to be cut into a large number of short sponges (short foams) in the production and processing process, the short sponges are cut into needed product shapes, but the long-strip-shaped sponge is cut off quickly, the subsequent processing procedures are complex, the cutting speed is difficult to keep up with, the large number of short sponges are accumulated, the stacking is accumulated, storage is inconvenient, follow-up taking is inconvenient, rapid storage is needed at present, and the follow-up short sponge storage bin which is taken rapidly is achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a sponge storage bin which is ingenious in design, convenient to use, reasonable and compact in structure and convenient for storing and taking sponge blocks.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a sponge storage storehouse, it includes the storage frame, the storage frame is including erectting to prop, deposit the layer and remove a turnover layer, erects to prop the design and have a plurality of, and a plurality of erects to prop the vertical design subaerial and a plurality of erects and prop two rows of erects that form parallel, the design of deposit layer has a plurality of layers, and a plurality of layers of deposit layer are installed in proper order from top to bottom between two rows of erects are propped, and a plurality of layers of deposit layer below designs for removing a turnover layer, removes a turnover layer and also installs between two rows of erects are propped.

Deposit the bed of material and include two crossbearers, the doubly fast chain of annular, keep off material portion, two crossbearers levels and the parallel correspondence of each other install two rows of erects to prop inboardly, install the doubly fast chain of annular in two crossbearers respectively, remove a both sides and can carry on the doubly fast chain of annular, two crossbearers are close to both ends position and install respectively and keep off material portion.

Remove frame turnover layer and include two crossbearers, the doubly fast chain of annular, keep off material portion, two crossbearers levels and the parallel correspondence of each other install two rows of erects to prop inboardly, install the doubly fast chain of annular in two crossbearers respectively, remove and put up both sides and can carry on the doubly fast chain of annular, two crossbearers are close to both ends position respectively both ends and install and keep off material portion.

The inner sides of two ends of the transverse frame are respectively rotatably provided with a speed-multiplying chain wheel, the annular speed-multiplying chain ring is wound on the speed-multiplying chain wheel, the outer side of one end of the transverse frame is provided with a speed-multiplying chain driving motor, and the speed-multiplying chain driving motor is connected with the corresponding speed-multiplying chain wheel in a driving manner.

The design of material blocking portion has four, and the both ends of two crossbearers have a material blocking portion to install at the crossbearer inboard respectively, and material blocking portion includes otic placode, keeps off the material cylinder, and the otic placode is installed in the inboard position that is close to the crossbearer tip, keeps off the material cylinder and installs below the otic placode, and the otic placode is passed on the telescopic link upper end of keeping off the material cylinder.

Remove a turnover layer still including removing a storage portion, remove a storage portion design and remove both ends position and/or intermediate position that a storage portion designed at removal turnover layer, remove a storage portion including access portion, spacing portion, access portion design is for controlling two sets of and two sets of access portion and be located both sides crossbearer inboard position respectively and install subaerial, and spacing portion design is two sets of and control two sets of installing respectively in both sides crossbearer top for bilateral symmetry's two sets of and.

The access portion comprises a lifting plate, lifting cylinders, jacking cylinders and jacking plates, the lifting cylinders are installed at the lower ends of the lifting plate close to two sides respectively, the jacking cylinders are installed below the lifting plate outside the two lifting cylinders respectively, the lower ends of the lifting cylinders are installed on the ground, telescopic rods at the upper ends of the jacking cylinders penetrate through the lifting plate, and the jacking plates are installed above telescopic ends of the two jacking cylinders.

Two sets of about spacing portion design, two spacing portions of every group, two spacing portions in left side and two spacing portion one-to-one designs in right side, and spacing portion includes spacing cylinder, fixed plate, and the crossbearer outside at the deposit layer is installed to the fixed plate upper end, and the crossbearer outside at removal frame turnover layer is installed to the fixed plate lower extreme, and spacing cylinder is installed in the fixed plate outside and spacing cylinder and is close to the crossbearer installation on removal frame turnover layer, and the telescopic link front end of spacing cylinder passes the fixed plate and stretches into the fixed plate inboard.

The movable frame comprises two side frames and a cross frame, a plurality of cross frames are arranged between the two side frames, the lower ends of the outer sides of the side frames are provided with right-angle clamping tables, the right-angle clamping tables are clamped on a middle chain wheel of the annular speed-multiplying chain, bayonets are formed in the right-angle clamping tables, openings are formed in the side faces of the right-angle clamping tables, guide wheels are designed at the positions of the openings, the guide wheels are supported on the inner sides of the cross frames in a rolling mode, and positioning blocks protruding towards the inner sides are designed in the middle of the inner sides of the side frames.

The automatic feeding device comprises a storage rack, a lifting mechanism, a sliding frame and a sliding mechanism, wherein a feeding mechanism is designed on one side of the storage rack, a discharging mechanism is designed on the other side of the storage rack, the feeding mechanism comprises a rack, a lifting mechanism, the sliding frame and the sliding mechanism, the rack is a rectangular frame, the rack is installed on one side of a feeding hole of the storage rack, the sliding frame is installed inside the rack in a sliding mode through the sliding mechanism, the lifting mechanism is installed at the upper end of the rack, the lifting mechanism is connected with the four corners of the sliding frame through single-side chains, and the lifting mechanism controls the sliding frame to lift in the rack; the lower end in the material rack is also provided with a material conveying mechanism; the blanking mechanism and the feeding mechanism are the same in structure and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the storage rack.

The sliding frame comprises two transverse frames and two cross braces, the two ends of the two transverse frames are connected through one cross brace, an annular chain is installed in each transverse frame, and the two ends of the moving frame can be correspondingly carried on the chains in the transverse frames on the two sides; the chain wheel is rotatably installed at the positions, close to the two ends, of the inner portion of the transverse frame respectively, the annular chain surrounds the outer sides of the two chain wheels, the chain wheels of the two transverse frames are connected with one another through the synchronizing rod, the driving chain wheel is installed on the inner side of one transverse frame and close to the position of the transverse frame through the synchronizing rod, the driving motor is designed below the chain wheel, the driving motor is installed below the transverse frame, and the main chain wheel is installed at the front end of the driving motor and connected with the driving chain wheel through the driving chain.

The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor, unilateral chains, chain wheels and balancing weights, wherein the lifting motor is arranged at a corner part at the upper end of the material rack far away from one side of the material rack, two chain wheels are respectively arranged at two corner positions at the upper end of the material rack near one side of the material rack, two chain wheels are respectively arranged at two corner positions at the upper end of the material rack far away from one side of the material rack, the lifting motor is simultaneously driven and connected with four chain wheels far away from one side of the material rack through a synchronizing shaft, four unilateral chains are designed, one ends of the four unilateral chains are connected onto the balancing weights, one end of each balancing weight is connected with two unilateral chains, the other ends of the two unilateral chains respectively correspondingly bypass the two chain wheels at the outer side far away from one side of the material rack, then bypass the adjacent chain wheels near the material rack again, and finally correspond to two corner positions fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rack near the material rack; the other ends of the remaining two unilateral chains respectively and correspondingly surround the two chain wheels on the inner side far away from one side of the storage rack, and then are correspondingly and fixedly connected with two angular positions far away from one side of the storage rack on the sliding frame.

The material conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate, rotating supports, lifting cylinders, a rectangular frame and conveying belt parts, the rectangular frame comprises cross frames and cross rods, a cross rod is arranged between two ends of each cross frame, the upper end of each cross rod, close to two ends, is respectively and rotatably connected with the upper end of one rotating support, the lower end of each rotating support is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, the upper end of each lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper end of the corresponding rotating support, the lower end of each lifting cylinder is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, close to the rotating supports, and is provided with a plurality of conveying belt parts, each conveying belt part comprises a U-shaped frame, belt wheels, belts, driving wheels, reversing wheels and driving motors, belt wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of each U-shaped frame, the driving wheels are arranged at the middle positions of the U-shaped frames, the two reversing wheels are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper ends of the driving wheels, and the belts are wound around the belt wheels from two sides, the reversing wheel is supported on the outer side of the belt, the driving wheels of the plurality of conveying belt parts are in driving connection through the synchronous rotating shaft, the driving motor is installed between the two adjacent conveying belt parts, and the front end of the driving motor is in driving connection with the synchronous rotating shaft.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. the storage frame design has a plurality of layers of material storage layer, and every layer of material storage layer passes through double speed chain and combines the removal frame mode storage, and the sponge piece just can directly be carried the other end automatically to material storage layer one end is put into, and the other end blocks first sponge piece through keeping off material portion, and the sponge piece of input at the back can be input in succession and be blocked up together and save on this layer, takes out as long as release keeps off material portion, just can take out the sponge piece, and is simple and convenient.

2. The storage frame below still designs and removes a turnover layer, and the frame gyration of being convenient for to remove is recycled, and this storage frame still designs to have and removes a storage portion, and the idle removal of being convenient for puts up deposits and takes.

3. The feeding mechanism and the blanking mechanism are designed to facilitate the sponge block to automatically store materials and take materials from the material storage layer.

4. The design of the material conveying mechanism is convenient for the sponge block to be automatically input into the material loading mechanism and output from the material unloading mechanism.

5. The automatic feeding device is compact in overall structure and convenient to operate, can realize automatic feeding and automatic discharging, and can play a role in storing a large number of sponge blocks.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the stock layer or the moving rack turnaround layer of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the moving rack storage unit between the storage layer and the moving rack revolving layer according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the dam of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the cross frame of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a side view schematic of fig. 7.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of an access portion of the moving rack storage portion according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the moving frame of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a feed mechanism or a blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged view of the first part in fig. 13.

Fig. 15 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a second view of fig. 13.

Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the carriage of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the carriage of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a schematic sectional view showing the position of a conveyor belt part of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 20 is a schematic sectional view showing the position of the lift cylinder of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to the attached drawings 1-20, a sponge storage bin comprises a storage frame 1, wherein the storage frame 1 comprises vertical supports 11, a material storage layer 12 and a movable frame turnover layer 13, the vertical supports 11 are designed into a plurality of layers, the vertical supports 11 are vertically designed on the ground, the vertical supports 11 form two parallel rows of vertical supports 11, the material storage layer 12 is designed into a plurality of layers, the material storage layers 12 are sequentially arranged between the two rows of vertical supports 11 from top to bottom, the movable frame turnover layer 13 is designed below the material storage layers 12, and the movable frame turnover layer 13 is also arranged between the two rows of vertical supports 11; the material storage layer 12 comprises two first transverse frames 2, annular speed-multiplying chains 14 and material blocking parts 15, the two first transverse frames 2 are horizontally arranged and are parallel to each other, two rows of inner sides of vertical supports 11 are correspondingly arranged, the annular speed-multiplying chains 14 are respectively arranged in the two first transverse frames 2, two sides of the moving frame 3 can be carried on the annular speed-multiplying chains 14, and the material blocking parts 15 are respectively arranged at positions, close to the two ends, of the two first transverse frames 2; remove frame turnover layer 13 and include two first crossbearers 2, the doubly fast chain of annular 14, keep off material portion 15, two rows of erects of the 2 levels of two first crossbearers and the parallel correspondence of each other prop 11 inboards, install the doubly fast chain of annular 14 in two first crossbearers 2 respectively, remove 3 both sides of frame and can carry on the doubly fast chain of annular 14, two first crossbearers 2 are close to both ends position difference both ends and install and keep off material portion 15. When the double-speed chain type material storage layer is used, two ends of a movable frame are carried on annular double-speed chains on two sides of a feeding end of a material storage frame, sponge blocks are placed on the movable frame, the annular double-speed chains on cross frames on two sides are driven to rotate, the movable frame carried on the movable frame is driven to move towards a discharging end of the material storage frame, after the movable frame reaches the discharging end, a material blocking part of the discharging end moves to block the movable frame, the annular double-speed chains continue to rotate and cannot drive the movable frame to move outwards, the sponge blocks placed in the material storage layer through the movable frame are blocked by a previous movable frame, when the material storage layer is full, the driving of the annular double-speed chains can be stopped, the material blocking part of the feeding end of the material storage frame is opened, the movable frame is prevented from sliding out of the discharging end, the material storage layer is finished by storing the sponge blocks, and the operation steps of other material storage layers are the same; when the sponge block is taken out, the material blocking part is opened from the material discharging end, the annular speed multiplying chain is driven, and the movable frame is moved out of the material storage frame successively to finish material taking. Still connect through the bracing between the adjacent erector shores 11, guarantee the stability of whole storage frame, the crossbearer below on every layer still the design has vertical support, vertical leg joint guarantees whole steadiness below the crossbearer of both sides and the department that erector shores is connected.

As shown in fig. 4-9, speed-doubling sprockets 16 are rotatably mounted on the inner sides of both ends of the first cross frame 2, the annular speed-doubling chain 14 is wound on the speed-doubling sprockets 16 at both ends, a speed-doubling chain driving motor 17 is mounted on the outer side of one end of the first cross frame 2, and the speed-doubling chain driving motor 17 is in driving connection with the corresponding speed-doubling sprockets 16. The annular speed-multiplying chain rings are wound on speed-multiplying chain wheels at two ends of the cross frame, and the speed-multiplying chain driving motor drives the speed-multiplying chain wheels to rotate so as to drive the whole annular speed-multiplying chain to rotate; the first transverse frame 2 is a rectangular frame with a rectangular section, an opening is designed in the middle of the upper end of the transverse frame, the upper end of a middle rotating wheel of the annular speed-multiplying chain protrudes from the opening, so that the two side frames of the moving frame can be pressed on the middle rotating wheel of the protruding annular speed-multiplying chain, the annular speed-multiplying chain is arranged in an upper row and a lower row in the transverse frame, the upper row is used for conveying the moving frame forwards, the lower row is used for rotating, the moving frame above the normal annular speed-multiplying chain is driven to move forwards together when the moving frame is moved and blocked by the blocking part, the moving frame cannot move forwards continuously, but the middle rotating wheel of the annular speed-multiplying chain rotates relative to the moving frame due to the self characteristics of the annular speed-multiplying chain, the annular speed-multiplying chain continues to move and rotate from the lower part of the moving frame, and the annular speed-multiplying chain can continue to run, so that other moving frames can be conveyed together. Rolling wheels 21 can be further designed at the two ends of the inner side of the first transverse frame 2 outside the speed-multiplying chain wheel. The speed-multiplying chain wheels on the two sides can be driven by a speed-multiplying chain driving motor 17 at the same time, the speed-multiplying chain wheels are connected through a synchronizing shaft 22, and the motors on the two sides are driven synchronously; the inside of the speed-doubling chain wheel 16 is also designed with a reversing chain wheel 23 for ensuring that the annular speed-doubling chain rotates and passes through the cross frame.

As shown in fig. 4, 7 and 12, the moving frame 3 includes two side frames 31 and a second cross frame 32, a plurality of second cross frames 32 are designed between the two side frames 31, a right-angle clamping table 33 is designed at the lower end of the outer side of each side frame 31, the right-angle clamping table 33 is clamped on the middle sprocket of the annular speed-multiplying chain 14, a bayonet is arranged on the right-angle clamping table 33, an opening is also arranged on the side surface of the right-angle clamping table 33, a guide wheel 34 is designed at the position of the opening, the guide wheel 34 is supported on the inner side of the second cross frame 32 in a rolling manner, and a positioning block 35 which protrudes inwards is designed in the middle of the inner side of each side frame 31. Sponge blocks can be placed on the second cross frames 32 of the movable frame, gaps are reserved among the second cross frames 32 and can be in cross fit with the conveying belt parts 75 of the material conveying mechanism 7, and the conveying belt parts 75 can penetrate through the gaps among the second cross frames 32 and are used for conveying the sponge blocks on the movable frame. The inner side of the upper surface of the right-angle clamping table is pressed on the middle chain wheel of the speed-doubling chain, and the inner side of the side surface of the right-angle clamping table is pressed on the side surface of the first cross frame 2 through a guide wheel 34.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the material blocking portions 15 are designed to be four, two ends of each of the two first cross frames 2 are respectively provided with one material blocking portion 15 to be installed on the inner side of each of the first cross frames 2, each material blocking portion 15 comprises an ear plate 151 and a material blocking cylinder 152, the ear plates 151 are installed on the inner side positions close to the end portions of the first cross frames 2, the material blocking cylinders 152 are installed below the ear plates 151, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods of the material blocking cylinders 152 penetrate through the ear plates 151. The design of the positioning block 35 of the moving frame 3 is matched with the material blocking part, after the telescopic rod of the material blocking cylinder 151 of the material blocking part extends out, the upper end of the telescopic rod just blocks the front of the positioning block of the moving frame, and thus the moving frame is blocked by the material blocking part and cannot move forwards continuously.

As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the movable rack circulation layer 13 further includes a movable rack storage portion 4, the movable rack storage portion 4 is designed at two end positions and/or an intermediate position of the movable rack circulation layer 13, the movable rack storage portion 4 includes an access portion 41 and a limiting portion 42, the access portion 41 is designed to be two sets of left and right access portions 41 respectively located at positions inside the first cross frames 2 on two sides and mounted on the ground, and the limiting portion 42 is designed to be two sets of left and right symmetric access portions mounted above the first cross frames 2 on two sides respectively. The movable frame turnover layer 13 is designed to facilitate the movable frame to be conveniently taken back and reused after being used, so that the labor is saved; the design of the access part 41 is convenient for storage and placement of the unused movable frame and convenient subsequent taking, the design position and the number of the access part are designed according to specific requirements, and the access part is respectively designed at the position of an inlet and an outlet in the device.

As shown in fig. 7 and fig. 10-11, the access portion 41 includes a lifting plate 410, lifting cylinders 411, jacking cylinders 412 and jacking plates 413, wherein the lifting cylinders 411 are respectively installed at the lower end of the lifting plate 410 near both sides, one jacking cylinder 412 is respectively installed at the outer sides of the two lifting cylinders 411 below the lifting plate 410, the lower ends of the lifting cylinders 411 are installed on the ground, telescopic rods at the upper ends of the jacking cylinders 412 penetrate through the lifting plate 410, and the jacking plates 413 are installed at the upper ends of the telescopic ends of the two jacking cylinders 412; two sets of about spacing portion 42 designs, two spacing portions 42 of every group, two spacing portions 42 of left side and two spacing portion 42 one-to-one designs on right side, spacing portion 42 includes spacing cylinder 420, fixed plate 421, install in the 2 outsides of first crossbearer of depositing material layer 12 the upper end of fixed plate 421, the 2 outsides of first crossbearer at removal frame turnover layer 13 are installed to fixed plate 421 lower extreme, spacing cylinder 420 is installed in the fixed plate 421 outside and spacing cylinder 420 and is close to the installation of the 2 first crossbearers of removal frame turnover layer 13, the telescopic link front end of spacing cylinder 420 passes fixed plate 421 and stretches into fixed plate 421 inboardly. The access part is designed to be capable of automatically storing and taking the movable frame, when the movable frame moves to the position of the access part through the annular speed multiplying chain, the annular speed multiplying chain stops driving, the lifting cylinder below the movable frame acts to jack the lifting plate, two lifting plates are arranged below the movable frame to also hold the movable frame, after the movable frame reaches the position, the jacking cylinder acts to jack the movable frame up again for a certain height (the height is the thickness of the movable frame) from the upper surface of the lifting plate, the telescopic rods of the limiting cylinders at two sides extend out to jack the lower position of the right-angle clamping table of the movable frame, two side frames of the movable frame are lapped on the telescopic rods through the right-angle clamping tables, the two side positions above the right-angle clamping table of the movable frame are provided with lapping grooves corresponding to the positions of the telescopic rods of the limiting cylinders, the lapping grooves are clamped on the telescopic rods to prevent the movable frame from moving, the movable frame is stored at the position, and one movable frame is stored, the lift cylinder drives the lifter plate and resets, the jacking cylinder also resets, if need continue, then next removal frame removes and comes, repeat above-mentioned action, only when the lifter plate holds up next removal frame, the removal frame of next removal frame just in time contact top, at this moment spacing cylinder is withdrawed the telescopic link, the removal frame of top then is located the below and removes above the frame, the jacking cylinder begins two removal frames and pushes up simultaneously, spacing cylinder inserts the telescopic link again, accomplish two removal frame storages, the frame is removed to the later restorage and is just repeated above-mentioned action, it is the reverse operation to take out the removal frame, one takes out, high durability and convenient operation, time saving and labor saving, it does not occupy unnecessary space still to guarantee to remove the frame.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 13, a feeding mechanism 5 is designed on one side of the storage rack 1, and a discharging mechanism 6 is designed on the other side of the storage rack 1, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a rack 51, a lifting mechanism 52, a sliding frame 53, and a sliding mechanism 54, the rack 51 is a rectangular frame, the rack 51 is installed on one side of the feed inlet of the storage rack 1, the sliding frame 53 is slidably installed inside the rack 51 through the sliding mechanism 54, the lifting mechanism 52 is installed at the upper end of the rack 51, the lifting mechanism 52 is connected to four corners of the sliding frame 53 through a single-side chain 521, and the lifting mechanism 52 controls the sliding frame 53 to move up and down in the rack 51; the lower end in the material rack 51 is also provided with a material conveying mechanism 7; the blanking mechanism 6 and the feeding mechanism 5 are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the storage rack 1. Feed mechanism, unloading mechanism and defeated material mechanism design move a turnover layer and carry the carriage of feed mechanism to the removal frame above, then defeated material mechanism receives the sponge piece from the external world again and carries the removal frame on feed mechanism's the carriage above, feed mechanism carries the removal frame of bearing the sponge piece in the arbitrary deposit bed of material storage frame, unloading mechanism then can take out the removal frame that bears the sponge piece in the arbitrary deposit bed of material, the defeated material mechanism of rethread is carried away, unloading mechanism removes the unloaded removal frame again and removes in the turnover layer, it then has enough to meet the need or the storage to empty load removal frame to remove a turnover layer. The lifting mechanism can control the sliding frame to slide up and down in the material rack.

Fig. 13 and 15-17, the sliding frame 53 includes two transverse frames 530 and two cross braces 531, two ends of the two transverse frames 530 are connected by one cross brace 531, a circular chain 532 is installed in the transverse frame 530, and two ends of the moving frame 3 can be correspondingly carried on the chains in the transverse frames 530 at two sides; the inner part of the transverse frame 530 is rotatably provided with a chain wheel near two ends respectively, the annular chain 532 surrounds the outer sides of the two chain wheels, wherein the chain wheels on the same side of the two transverse frames 530 are connected through a synchronizing rod 533, the synchronizing rod 533 is provided with a driving chain wheel 534 at the inner side of one transverse frame 530 and near the transverse frame 530, a driving motor 535 is arranged below the chain wheel, the driving motor 535 is arranged below the transverse frame 530, the front end of the driving motor 535 is provided with a main chain wheel, and the main chain wheel is connected with the driving chain wheel 534 through the driving chain. The carriage is rectangle form frame, two horizontal frame both ends outsides are respectively through slider slidable mounting on the vertical slide rail of the inboard four corners position of work or material rest, the chain drive has been designed in the horizontal frame of carriage, annular chain upper end protrusion in horizontal frame upper end, the higher authority of the right angle ka tai of the two side framves of removal frame just can carry on the annular chain of corresponding both sides like this, thereby driving motor is rotatory to drive annular chain, annular chain holds in the palm and removes the frame and inputs or receive the removal frame of storage frame side to the storage frame side, the interior annular multiple speed chain of storage frame is received and is exported the cooperation action.

Referring to fig. 13-15, the lifting mechanism 52 includes a lifting motor 520, a single-side chain 521, chain wheels, and a weight 522, the lifting motor 520 is installed at a corner of the upper end of the material frame 51 far away from the material storage frame 1, two chain wheels are respectively installed at two corners of the upper end of the material frame 51 near the material storage frame 1, two chain wheels are respectively installed at two corners of the upper end of the material frame 51 far away from the material storage frame 1, the lifting motor 520 is simultaneously driven and connected to four chain wheels far away from the material storage frame 1 through a synchronizing shaft, four single-side chains 521 are designed, one ends of the four single-side chains 521 are connected to the weight 522, one end of the weight 522 is connected to two single-side chains 521, wherein the other ends of the two unilateral chains 521 respectively and correspondingly bypass the two chain wheels at the outer side far away from one side of the storage rack 1, the chain wheel passes by the adjacent chain wheel close to the storage rack 1 again, and is fixedly connected to two angular positions of the sliding frame 53 close to one side of the storage rack 1 correspondingly; the other ends of the remaining two single-side chains 521 respectively and correspondingly surround the two sprockets on the inner side far away from the storage rack 1, and then are correspondingly and fixedly connected to two angular positions on the sliding frame 53 far away from the storage rack 1. The unilateral chain is provided with a sliding frame at one end, the other end is connected with a balance weight, and the lifting motor drives the chain wheel to rotate, so that the unilateral chain is driven to reciprocate, and the sliding frame is driven to move up and down.

Referring to fig. 18-20, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a bottom plate 71, a rotating frame 72, a lifting cylinder 73, a rectangular frame 74, and a conveyor belt 75, the rectangular frame 74 includes cross frames 741 and cross bars 742, a cross bar 742 is installed between two ends of the two cross frames 741, the upper end of a rotating frame 72 is rotatably connected to the upper side of each cross bar 742 near to two ends, the lower end of the rotating frame 72 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate 71 near to the rotating frame 72, the upper end of the lifting cylinder 73 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating frame 72, the lower end of the lifting cylinder 73 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate 71 near to the rotating frame 72, a plurality of conveyor belt 75 are installed on the cross bars 742, the conveyor belt 75 includes a U-shaped frame 750, a belt wheel 751, a belt 752, a driving wheel 753, a reversing wheel 754 and a driving motor 755, two ends of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 750 are respectively installed with a belt 751, the driving wheel 753 is installed at the middle position of the U-shaped frame 750, a reversing wheel 754 is respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the driving wheel 753, the belt 752 winds around the two side belt wheels 751 and the driving wheel 753, the reversing wheel 754 is supported on the outer side of the belt 752, the driving wheels 753 of a plurality of conveying belt parts 75 are in driving connection through a synchronous rotating shaft 756, a driving motor 755 is arranged between two adjacent conveying belt parts 75, and the front end of the driving motor 755 is in driving connection with the synchronous rotating shaft 756. The material conveying mechanism is designed to receive the sponge blocks or convey the sponge blocks; the lifting cylinder stretches out and draws back to drive the rotary support to rotate to ascend or descend, the rectangular frame arranged at the upper end of the rotary support moves up and down together with the rotary support, so that the conveying belt part ascends and descends, the conveying belt part can penetrate through and be ejected out of a gap between cross frames of the moving frame, the conveying belt part supports the sponge blocks on the moving frame, and the belt of the conveying belt part rotates to convey the sponge blocks; the conveyer belt portion falls down between the crossbearer of removal frame, and the sponge piece just falls on removing the frame completely, and the sponge piece can be along with removing the frame and carry out the storage action like this.

Claims

1. The sponge storage bin is characterized by comprising a storage frame (1), wherein the storage frame (1) comprises vertical supports (11), material storage layers (12) and a movable frame turnover layer (13), the vertical supports (11) are designed into a plurality of layers, the vertical supports (11) are vertically designed on the ground, the vertical supports (11) form two parallel rows of vertical supports (11), the material storage layers (12) are designed into a plurality of layers, the material storage layers (12) are sequentially arranged between the two rows of vertical supports (11) from top to bottom, the movable frame turnover layer (13) is designed below the material storage layers (12), and the movable frame turnover layer (13) is also arranged between the two rows of vertical supports (11);

the material storage layer (12) comprises two first cross frames (2), a moving frame (3), two rows of annular speed doubling chains (14) and material blocking parts (15), the two first cross frames (2) are horizontally arranged and are parallel to each other, the inner sides of the two rows of vertical supports (11) are correspondingly arranged, the two first cross frames (2) are internally provided with the annular speed doubling chains (14), the two sides of the moving frame (3) can be carried on the annular speed doubling chains (14), and the material blocking parts (15) are respectively arranged at positions, close to the two ends, of the two first cross frames (2);

remove frame turnover layer (13) and include two first crossbearers (2), the doubly fast chain of annular (14), keep off material portion (15), two first crossbearers (2) levels and the parallel correspondence of each other install two rows of erects and prop (11) inboards, install the doubly fast chain of annular (14) in two first crossbearers (2) respectively, remove frame (3) both sides and can carry on the doubly fast chain of annular (14), two first crossbearers (2) are close to both ends position respectively both ends and install and keep off material portion (15).

2. The sponge storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner sides of the two ends of the first cross frame (2) are respectively rotatably provided with a speed-multiplying chain wheel (16), the annular speed-multiplying chain (14) surrounds the speed-multiplying chain wheels (16) at the two ends, the outer side of one end of the first cross frame (2) is provided with a speed-multiplying chain driving motor (17), and the speed-multiplying chain driving motor (17) is in driving connection with the corresponding speed-multiplying chain wheel (16).

3. The sponge storage bin according to claim 1, wherein the number of the material blocking parts (15) is four, two ends of each of the two first cross frames (2) are respectively provided with one material blocking part (15) which is arranged on the inner side of the first cross frame (2), each material blocking part (15) comprises an ear plate (151) and a material blocking cylinder (152), each ear plate (151) is arranged on the inner side close to the end part of the first cross frame (2), each material blocking cylinder (152) is arranged below each ear plate (151), and the upper end of a telescopic rod of each material blocking cylinder (152) penetrates through each ear plate (151).

4. The sponge storage bin according to claim 1, wherein the movable rack transfer layer (13) further comprises a movable rack storage part (4), the movable rack storage part (4) is designed at two end positions and/or a middle position of the movable rack transfer layer (13), the movable rack storage part (4) comprises an access part (41) and a limiting part (42), the access part (41) is designed into a left group and a right group, the two groups of the access part (41) are respectively located at the inner side positions of the first cross frames (2) on two sides and are installed on the ground, and the limiting part (42) is designed into a left group and a right group, the left group and the right group are respectively installed above the first cross frames (2) on two sides.

5. The sponge storage bin as claimed in claim 4, wherein the access part (41) comprises a lifting plate (410), lifting cylinders (411), jacking cylinders (412) and jacking plates (413), wherein one lifting cylinder (411) is respectively arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate (410) close to two sides, one jacking cylinder (412) is respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two lifting cylinders (411) and is arranged below the lifting plate (410), the lower ends of the lifting cylinders (411) are arranged on the ground, telescopic rods at the upper ends of the jacking cylinders (412) penetrate through the lifting plate (410), and the jacking plates (413) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the two jacking cylinders (412);

two sets of about spacing portion (42) design, two spacing portions (42) of every group, two spacing portions (42) of left side and two spacing portion (42) one-to-one design in right side, spacing portion (42) are including spacing cylinder (420), fixed plate (421), install in the first crossbearer (2) the outside of depositing material layer (12) fixed plate (421) upper end, first crossbearer (2) the outside at removal frame turnover layer (13) is installed to fixed plate (421) lower extreme, install in fixed plate (421) the outside and spacing cylinder (420) and be close to the first crossbearer (2) the installation of removal frame turnover layer (13), the telescopic link front end of spacing cylinder (420) passes fixed plate (421) and stretches into fixed plate (421) inboardly.

6. The sponge storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable frame (3) comprises two side frames (31) and second cross frames (32), a plurality of second cross frames (32) are designed between the two side frames (31), right-angle clamping platforms (33) are designed at the lower ends of the outer sides of the side frames (31), the right-angle clamping platforms (33) are clamped on middle chain wheels of the annular speed-multiplying chains (14), bayonets are formed in the right-angle clamping platforms (33), openings are formed in the side surfaces of the right-angle clamping platforms (33), guide wheels (34) are designed at the positions of the openings, the guide wheels (34) are supported on the inner sides of the second cross frames (32) in a rolling mode, and positioning blocks (35) protruding inwards are designed in the middles of the inner sides of the side frames (31).

7. The sponge storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the storage rack (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5), the other side of the storage rack is provided with a discharging mechanism (6), the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a rack (51), a lifting mechanism (52), a sliding frame (53) and a sliding mechanism (54), the rack (51) is a rectangular frame, the rack (51) is installed on one side of a feed port of the storage rack (1), the sliding frame (53) is installed inside the rack (51) in a sliding mode through the sliding mechanism (54), the lifting mechanism (52) is installed at the upper end of the rack (51), the lifting mechanism (52) is connected with four corners of the sliding frame (53) through a single side chain (521), and the lifting mechanism (52) controls the sliding frame (53) to move up and down in the rack (51); the lower end in the material rack (51) is also provided with a material conveying mechanism (7); the blanking mechanism (6) and the feeding mechanism (5) are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the storage rack (1).

8. A sponge storage bin according to claim 7, wherein the sliding frame (53) comprises two transverse frames (530) and two cross supports (531), the two ends of the two transverse frames (530) are respectively connected through one cross support (531), a circular chain (532) is installed in each transverse frame (530), and the two ends of the movable frame (3) can be correspondingly arranged on the chains in the transverse frames (530) at the two sides; the chain wheel is rotatably installed near two end positions in the transverse frame (530) respectively, the annular chain (532) surrounds the outer sides of the two chain wheels, the chain wheels on the same side of the two transverse frames (530) are connected through the synchronizing rod (533), the synchronizing rod (533) is installed on the inner side of one transverse frame (530) and near the transverse frame (530) and is provided with the driving chain wheel (534), meanwhile, the driving motor (535) is designed below the chain wheel, the driving motor (535) is installed below the transverse frame (530), the front end of the driving motor (535) is provided with the main chain wheel, and the main chain wheel is connected with the driving chain wheel (534) through the driving chain.

9. The sponge storage bin as claimed in claim 7, wherein the lifting mechanism (52) comprises a lifting motor (520), a single-side chain (521), a chain wheel and a balancing weight (522), the lifting motor (520) is mounted at a corner of the upper end of the material frame (51) far away from one side of the material frame (1), two chain wheels are respectively mounted at two corners of the upper end of the material frame (51) near one side of the material frame (1), two chain wheels are respectively mounted at two corners of the upper end of the material frame (51) far away from one side of the material frame (1), the lifting motor (520) is simultaneously driven and connected with four chain wheels far away from one side of the material frame (1) through a synchronizing shaft, the single-side chain (521) is designed with four chains, one ends of the four single-side chains (521) are connected to the balancing weight (522), one end of the balancing weight (522) is connected with the two single-side chains (521), and the other ends of the two single-side chains (521) correspondingly wind over the two chain wheels far away from one side of the outer side of the material frame (1) Then, the chain wheel passes by the upper surface of the adjacent chain wheel close to the storage rack (1) again, and finally, the chain wheel is correspondingly and fixedly connected with two angular positions of one side of the sliding frame (53) close to the storage rack (1); the other ends of the remaining two unilateral chains (521) are respectively correspondingly and fixedly connected to two angular positions of one side of the sliding frame (53) far away from the storage rack (1) after encircling the two chain wheels on the inner side far away from one side of the storage rack (1).

10. The sponge storage bin according to claim 7, wherein the material conveying mechanism (7) comprises a bottom plate (71), rotating supports (72), lifting cylinders (73), rectangular frames (74) and conveying belt parts (75), each rectangular frame (74) comprises a cross frame (741) and a cross rod (742), a cross rod (742) is arranged between two ends of each cross frame (741), the upper end of each cross rod (742) is rotatably connected with the upper end of one rotating support (72) close to the two ends of the cross rod, the lower end of each rotating support (72) is rotatably installed on the bottom plate (71), the upper end of each lifting cylinder (73) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the corresponding rotating support (72), the lower end of each lifting cylinder (73) is rotatably installed on the bottom plate (71) close to the corresponding rotating support (72), a plurality of conveying belt parts (75) are installed on the cross rods (742), each conveying belt part (75) comprises a U-shaped frame (750), The belt wheel (751), the belt (752), drive wheel (753), reverse wheel (754) and driving motor (755), a belt wheel (751) is installed respectively to U type frame (750) inboard both ends, drive wheel (753) are installed in U type frame (750) intermediate position, a reverse wheel (754) is installed respectively to drive wheel (753) upper end both sides, belt (752) are walked around from both sides belt wheel (751) and drive wheel (753) outside, reverse wheel (754) support is in the belt (752) outside, drive wheel (753) of a plurality of conveyer belt portion (75) are through synchronous pivot (756) drive connection, driving motor (755) is installed between two adjacent conveyer belt portion (75) and driving motor (755) front end drive connection synchronous pivot (756).