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CN114700376A - Low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method - Google Patents

Low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method Download PDF

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CN114700376A
CN114700376A CN202210410325.1A CN202210410325A CN114700376A CN 114700376 A CN114700376 A CN 114700376A CN 202210410325 A CN202210410325 A CN 202210410325A CN 114700376 A CN114700376 A CN 114700376A
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continuous casting
blank
billet
rolling
workshop
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程海芬
高学伟
张鹏飞
李秀梅
王志红
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Tangshan Ganglu Iron & Steel Co ltd
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Tangshan Ganglu Iron & Steel Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B38/00Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/46Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B39/00Arrangements for moving, supporting, or positioning work, or controlling its movement, combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B39/02Feeding or supporting work; Braking or tensioning arrangements, e.g. threading arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及连铸坯直轧技术领域,提出了一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法,其融入智慧模块,实现连铸质量的智能化监控,便于钢材质量的可溯化管理,连铸直轧生产过程中,对轧制的控制效果较好,能够对检测出问题的连铸坯进行及时移出,并且对于移出的连铸坯可以再次上线轧制,使用灵活性较好,包括出坯连铸机、轧钢车间和炼钢车间,出坯连铸机安装在炼钢车间内,出坯连铸机的左侧设置有出坯辊道段,出坯辊道段的下侧设置有辊底保温炉,出坯辊道段的左侧设置有自动切断装置,自动切断装置的左侧安装有升降台,升降台上安装有横移台架,位于横移台架段配套有问题坯料下料床,升降台的左侧安装有升温加热炉。

Figure 202210410325

The invention relates to the technical field of continuous casting billet direct rolling, and proposes a low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method, which is integrated into a smart module, realizes intelligent monitoring of continuous casting quality, facilitates the traceability management of steel quality, and ensures continuous continuous casting quality. In the production process of direct casting and rolling, the rolling control effect is good, and the continuous casting billet that detects the problem can be removed in time, and the removed continuous casting billet can be rolled on-line again. The billet continuous casting machine, the steel rolling workshop and the steel making workshop, the billet unloading continuous casting machine is installed in the steel making workshop, the billet unloading continuous casting machine is provided with the billet roll table section on the left side, and the billet roll table section is set on the lower side with the billet roll table section. In the roller bottom holding furnace, an automatic cutting device is installed on the left side of the billet discharge roller section, and a lifting platform is installed on the left side of the automatic cutting device. A heating furnace is installed on the left side of the unloading bed and the lifting platform.

Figure 202210410325

Description

一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法A low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及连铸坯直轧技术领域,具体涉及一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法。The invention relates to the technical field of continuous casting billet direct rolling, in particular to a low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,在热轧生产过程中,需要消耗大量的能量,而这些能耗真正用于钢材轧制环节的比例极少,而用于钢坯加热环节的能耗占比巨大,为降低能耗,缩减生产成本,连铸坯热送直接轧制被提出,且该技术伴随着不断的利用日趋成熟,但是伴随着科技的日新月异以及节能环保要求的不断提高,提出一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法,用于辅助进一步优化连铸坯直轧工艺。As we all know, in the hot rolling production process, a lot of energy needs to be consumed, and the proportion of this energy consumption is actually used in the steel rolling process, while the energy consumption in the billet heating process accounts for a huge proportion. In order to reduce energy consumption, reduce Production cost, continuous casting billet hot rolling is proposed, and the technology is becoming more and more mature with continuous utilization, but with the rapid development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of energy saving and environmental protection requirements, a low-energy continuous casting billet direct rolling is proposed. The process method is used to assist in further optimizing the continuous casting billet direct rolling process.

经检索,2017年10月27日授权公告的,公告号为CN105080968B的中国发明专利公开了一种超级双相不锈钢的连铸坯轧制方法,其大致描述为,包括生产连铸坯,并对连铸坯进行空冷处理,将连铸坯放入第一预热炉中进行预热处理,并对预热后的连铸坯进行空冷处理,将连铸坯放入第二预热炉中进行预热处理,并对预热后的连铸坯进行空冷处理将连铸坯放入修磨机中进行全磨处理,将连铸坯放入加热炉中进行加热处理,将连铸坯输送到轧机中进行轧制,将连铸坯放入第一预热炉中进行预热处理的步骤包括:在放入连铸坯之前,将第一预热炉内的温度升至350℃-450℃;在放入连铸坯之后,将第一预热炉内的温度以50-80℃/h的速度升至700℃-800℃,并保温4.5h,将连铸坯放入第二预热炉中进行预热处理的步骤包括:在放入连铸坯之前,将第二预热炉内的温度升至900℃-1100℃;在放入连铸坯之后,将第二预热炉内的温度以80℃-100℃/h的速度升至1220℃-1260℃,并保温7.5h,并且2018年8月3日公开的,公开号为CN108356076A的中国发明专利公开了一种连铸坯轧制方法,其大致技术方案是:从连铸工序出来的高温连铸坯经过调温介质调温后进入轧机进行轧制,所述调温介质为雾化水或压缩气体,调温介质通过调温介质喷吹装置喷吹在高温连铸坯的表面上,所述调温介质喷吹装置包含调温介质管路、调温介质喷嘴和自动调节阀,调温介质管路上设有自动调节阀和多个调温介质喷嘴,所述调温介质喷嘴沿着高温连铸坯的四个面均匀布置,本发明的有益效果是:从连铸工序出来的高温连铸坯,通过调温后,缩小高温连铸坯头尾表面温度差,再送入轧机进行轧制,提高轧材性能稳定性,有效保障了产品质量。After retrieval, the Chinese invention patent with the announcement number CN105080968B, which was authorized and announced on October 27, 2017, discloses a continuous casting billet rolling method for super duplex stainless steel, which is roughly described as including the production of continuous casting billets and the The continuous casting billet is air-cooled, the continuous casting billet is put into the first preheating furnace for preheating treatment, the preheated continuous casting billet is subjected to air cooling treatment, and the continuous casting billet is put into the second preheating furnace for Preheating treatment, air cooling the preheated continuous casting billet, put the continuous casting billet into the grinding machine for full grinding treatment, put the continuous casting billet into the heating furnace for heating treatment, and transport the continuous casting billet to the The steps of rolling in the rolling mill and putting the continuous casting slab into the first preheating furnace for preheating treatment include: before placing the continuous casting slab, raising the temperature in the first preheating furnace to 350°C-450°C ; After placing the continuous casting billet, the temperature in the first preheating furnace is raised to 700℃-800℃ at a rate of 50-80℃/h, and the temperature is kept for 4.5h, and the continuous casting billet is placed in the second preheating furnace. The step of preheating treatment in the furnace includes: before placing the continuous casting billet, raising the temperature in the second preheating furnace to 900°C-1100°C; after placing the continuous casting billet, heating the second preheating furnace The temperature rises to 1220°C-1260°C at a rate of 80°C-100°C/h, and is kept for 7.5h, and the Chinese invention patent published on August 3, 2018 with publication number CN108356076A discloses a continuous casting billet The rolling method, the general technical scheme of which is: the high-temperature continuous casting billet from the continuous casting process is tempered by a tempering medium and then enters a rolling mill for rolling. The tempering medium is atomized water or compressed gas, and the tempering medium passes through the rolling mill. The temperature-adjusting medium injection device is sprayed on the surface of the high-temperature continuous casting billet. The temperature-adjusting medium injection device includes a temperature-adjusting medium pipeline, a temperature-adjusting medium nozzle and an automatic adjustment valve, and an automatic adjustment valve is provided on the temperature-adjusting medium pipeline. Valves and a plurality of temperature-adjusting medium nozzles, the temperature-adjusting medium nozzles are evenly arranged along the four surfaces of the high-temperature continuous casting billet, and the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the high-temperature continuous casting billet from the continuous casting process, after the temperature adjustment , reduce the surface temperature difference between the head and tail of the high-temperature continuous casting billet, and then send it to the rolling mill for rolling, which improves the performance stability of the rolled material and effectively guarantees the product quality.

上述的现有技术方案虽然能够实现连铸坯的直轧,但是其在连铸直轧生产过程中,对轧制质量的控制效果较差,并且只能实现连铸直轧生产,使用灵活性较差。Although the above-mentioned prior art solution can realize the direct rolling of the continuous casting billet, in the production process of the continuous casting and direct rolling, the control effect on the rolling quality is poor, and only the production of the continuous casting and direct rolling can be realized, and the use is flexible. poor.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法,其融入智慧模块,实现连铸质量的智能化监控,便于钢材质量的可溯化管理,连铸直轧生产过程中,对轧制的控制效果较好,能够对检测出问题的连铸坯进行及时移出,并且对于移出的连铸坯可以再次上线轧制,使用灵活性较好。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method, which integrates intelligent modules to realize intelligent monitoring of continuous casting quality, facilitates the traceability management of steel quality, and enables continuous casting to directly In the rolling production process, the rolling control effect is good, the continuous casting billet that detects the problem can be removed in time, and the removed continuous casting billet can be rolled on-line again, and the use flexibility is good.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法基于一种连铸坯直轧生产线实现,一种连铸坯直轧生产线,包括出坯连铸机,还包括轧钢车间和炼钢车间,其中所述出坯连铸机安装在所述炼钢车间内,出坯连铸机的左侧设置有出坯辊道段,所述出坯辊道段的下侧设置有辊底保温炉,出坯辊道段的左侧设置有自动切断装置,所述自动切断装置的左侧安装有升降台,所述升降台上安装有横移台架,位于横移台架段配套有问题坯料下料床,升降台的左侧安装有升温加热炉,所述出坯辊道段、辊底保温炉、自动切断装置、升降台、横移台架、问题坯料下料床和升温加热炉均布置于所述炼钢车间内,炼钢车间安装有冷坯料上料台,所述冷坯料上料台与问题坯料下料床之间设置有辅助加热炉,所述炼钢车间内安装有智慧模块,其中所述轧钢车间位于所述炼钢车间的左侧,轧钢车间与炼钢车间之间相互连通,轧钢车间内安装有多级轧制辊组。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method is realized based on a continuous casting billet direct rolling production line, and a continuous casting billet direct rolling production line includes a billet unloading continuous casting machine. , and also includes a steel rolling workshop and a steelmaking workshop, wherein the billet casting machine is installed in the steelmaking workshop, and a billet roll table section is provided on the left side of the billet roll caster. A roller bottom heat preservation furnace is arranged on the lower side of the bottom side, and an automatic cutting device is arranged on the left side of the billet rolling section. The traversing table section is equipped with the blank blanking bed in question, and the heating furnace is installed on the left side of the lifting table. The billet unloading bed and the heating furnace are both arranged in the steelmaking workshop. The steelmaking workshop is equipped with a cold billet loading table, and an auxiliary heating furnace is arranged between the cold billet loading table and the problem billet unloading bed. A smart module is installed in the steel making workshop, wherein the steel rolling workshop is located on the left side of the steel making workshop, the steel rolling workshop and the steel making workshop are connected to each other, and a multi-stage rolling roll group is installed in the steel rolling workshop.

在前述方案的基础上优选的,所述智慧模块包括多级检测终端,所述多级检测终端连通有通讯模块,所述通讯模块连通有智能模块,所述智能模块连通有命令下达模块,所述自动切断装置、升降台和横移台架均与所述命令下达模块连通。Preferably, based on the foregoing solution, the intelligent module includes a multi-level detection terminal, the multi-level detection terminal is connected with a communication module, the communication module is connected with an intelligent module, and the intelligent module is connected with a command issuing module, so The automatic cutting device, the lifting platform and the traversing platform are all communicated with the command issuing module.

在前述方案的基础上进一步的,所述炼钢车间内安装有与横移台架和升温加热炉配套的输送移动辊。Further on the basis of the foregoing solution, the steelmaking workshop is provided with conveying moving rollers matched with the traversing gantry and the heating furnace.

在前述方案的基础上再进一步的,所述出坯辊道段通过安装架支架在辊底保温炉的上方。Further on the basis of the foregoing solution, the blanking roller table section is positioned above the roller bottom holding furnace through a mounting frame bracket.

在前述方案的基础上更进一步的,所述冷坯料上料台,与问题坯料下料床之间设置有双向输送辊组。Further on the basis of the aforementioned solution, a bidirectional conveying roller group is arranged between the cold blank feeding table and the problem blank discharging bed.

作为上述方案进一步的,所述问题坯料下料床上设置有升降转台。As a further aspect of the above solution, a lift turntable is provided on the blanking bed of the problematic blank.

一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法,包括以下步骤:A low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method, comprising the following steps:

S1、运行过程中,出坯连铸机实现对于连铸的坯料的生产;S1. During the operation, the continuous casting machine realizes the production of continuous casting blanks;

S2、出坯连铸机生产出的坯料经过出坯辊道段转运,此过程中,辊底保温炉对坯料进行保温,智慧模块对通过的坯料进行检测;S2. The billet produced by the unloading continuous casting machine is transported through the billet rolling table section. During this process, the roll bottom holding furnace keeps the billet warm, and the smart module detects the passed billet;

S3、切断装置和升降台接收智慧模块的检测数据,对有问题的坯料进行切断和移出生产线;S3. The cutting device and the lifting platform receive the detection data of the smart module, cut off the problematic blanks and remove them from the production line;

S4、无问题的坯料进入升温加热炉,并经过升温加热炉加温后进入多级轧制辊组完成轧制;S4. The blank without problem enters the heating furnace, and after being heated by the heating furnace, it enters the multi-stage rolling roll group to complete the rolling;

S5、有问题的坯料在横移台架的作用下进入问题坯料下料床冷却后进入冷坯料上料台进行精检查,若坯料的问题不影响生产时,辅助加热炉加热后再次进入问题坯料下料床,并通过控制进入横移台架反向移料后再次进入升温加热炉升温,完成后续的轧制,若坯料的问题影响生产,将坯料卸除,作废处理。S5. The blank in question enters the unloading bed of the problematic blank under the action of the traversing gantry, and then enters the cold blank loading table for fine inspection. If the problem of the blank does not affect the production, the auxiliary heating furnace is heated and then enters the problematic blank again. The blanking bed is controlled to enter the traversing gantry to reversely move the material and then enter the heating furnace to heat up again to complete the subsequent rolling. If the problem of the billet affects the production, the billet is removed and discarded.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method, which has the following beneficial effects:

1.本发明中,通过智慧模块的融入,能够对经过出坯辊道段的连铸坯进行线上检测,实现连铸质量的智能化监控,便于钢材质量的可溯化管理,连铸直轧生产过程中,对轧制的控制效果较好。1. In the present invention, through the integration of intelligent modules, the continuous casting billet passing through the billet discharge roller table can be detected online, so as to realize the intelligent monitoring of the continuous casting quality, and facilitate the traceability management of the steel quality. In the rolling production process, the rolling control effect is better.

2.本发明中,通过升降台、横移台架和问题坯料下料床的配合,能够实现对于检测出问题的连铸坯进行及时移出,可以较好的保证连铸坯生产而出的钢材的质量。2. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the lifting platform, the traversing platform and the blanking bed of the problem billet, the continuous casting billet that has detected the problem can be removed in time, and the steel produced by the continuous casting billet can be better guaranteed. the quality of.

3.本发明中,通过冷坯料上料台的安装,便于实现冷坯料的反向上料,对于移出的连铸坯可以再次上线轧制,使用灵活性较好。3. In the present invention, through the installation of the cold billet loading table, it is convenient to realize the reverse feeding of the cold billet, and the removed continuous casting billet can be rolled on-line again, and the use flexibility is good.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明整体的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明轧制流程框图;Fig. 2 is the rolling flow chart of the present invention;

图3为本发明冷坯料反向轧制上料流程框图;Fig. 3 is the flow chart of reverse rolling and feeding of cold billet according to the present invention;

图4为本发明智慧模块的框架示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the framework of the smart module of the present invention.

图中:1、出坯连铸机;2、轧钢车间;3、炼钢车间;4、出坯辊道段;5、辊底保温炉;6、切断装置;7、升降台;8、横移台架;9、问题坯料下料床;10、升温加热炉;11、冷坯料上料台;12、辅助加热炉;13、输送移动辊;14、安装架;15、双向输送辊组;16、升降转台。In the picture: 1. Continuous casting machine; 2. Steel rolling workshop; 3. Steel-making workshop; 4. Roller section; 5. Roll bottom holding furnace; 6. Cutting device; 9. Problem blank blanking bed; 10. Heating furnace for heating; 11. Cold blank feeding table; 12. Auxiliary heating furnace; 13. Conveying moving rollers; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Bidirectional conveying roller group 16. Lift the turntable.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例Example

请参阅图1-4,一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法基于一种连铸坯直轧生产线实现,一种连铸坯直轧生产线,包括出坯连铸机1,还包括轧钢车间2和炼钢车间3,出坯连铸机1安装在所述炼钢车间3内,出坯连铸机1的左侧设置有出坯辊道段4,所述出坯辊道段4的下侧设置有辊底保温炉5,所述出坯辊道段4通过安装架15支架在辊底保温炉5的上方,出坯辊道段4的左侧设置有自动切断装置6,所述自动切断装置6的左侧安装有升降台7,所述升降台7上安装有横移台架8,位于横移台架8段配套有问题坯料下料床9,升降台7的左侧安装有升温加热炉10,所述出坯辊道段4、辊底保温炉5、自动切断装置6、升降台7、横移台架8、问题坯料下料床9和升温加热炉10均布置于所述炼钢车间3内,通过升降台7、横移台架8和问题坯料下料床9的配合,能够实现对于检测出问题的连铸坯进行及时移出,可以较好的保证连铸坯生产而出的钢材的质量,炼钢车间3安装有冷坯料上料台12,通过冷坯料上料台12的安装,便于实现冷坯料的反向上料,对于移出的连铸坯可以再次上线轧制,使用灵活性较好,所述冷坯料上料台12与问题坯料下料床9之间设置有辅助加热炉13,所述冷坯料上料台12与问题坯料下料床9之间设置有双向输送辊组16,便于坯料的双向移动。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a low-energy-consumption continuous casting slab direct rolling process method is realized based on a continuous casting slab direct rolling production line. Workshop 2 and steelmaking workshop 3, the blanking continuous casting machine 1 is installed in the steelmaking workshop 3, and the blanking rolling table section 4 is provided on the left side of the blanking continuous casting machine 1. The blanking rolling table section 4 The bottom side of the blank is provided with a roller bottom holding furnace 5, the billet rolling section 4 is supported above the roll bottom holding furnace 5 by the mounting frame 15, and the left side of the billet rolling section 4 is provided with an automatic cutting device 6, so A lift table 7 is installed on the left side of the automatic cutting device 6, and a traverse stage 8 is installed on the lift stage 7, and is located in the 8 section of the traverse stage. A heating furnace 10 is installed, and the blanking roller section 4, the roller bottom holding furnace 5, the automatic cutting device 6, the lifting platform 7, the traversing platform 8, the problem blank blanking bed 9 and the heating furnace 10 are all arranged In the steelmaking workshop 3, through the cooperation of the lifting table 7, the traversing table 8 and the blanking bed 9 of the problem billet, the continuous casting billet that has detected the problem can be removed in time, which can better ensure the continuous casting. For the quality of the steel produced from the billet, the cold billet loading table 12 is installed in the steelmaking workshop 3. The installation of the cold billet loading table 12 facilitates the reverse feeding of the cold billet, and the removed continuous casting billet can be put online again. For rolling, the flexibility of use is good. An auxiliary heating furnace 13 is arranged between the cold billet loading table 12 and the problem billet unloading bed 9, and between the cold billet loading table 12 and the problem billet unloading bed 9 A bidirectional conveying roller group 16 is provided to facilitate bidirectional movement of the blank.

还需进一步说明的是,所述炼钢车间3内安装有智慧模块,所述智慧模块包括多级检测终端,所述多级检测终端连通有通讯模块,所述通讯模块连通有智能模块,所述智能模块连通有命令下达模块,所述自动切断装置6、升降台7和横移台架8均与所述命令下达模块连通,通过智慧模块的融入,能够对经过出坯辊道段4的连铸坯进行线上检测,实现连铸质量的智能化监控,便于钢材质量的可溯化管理,连铸直轧生产过程中,对轧制的控制效果较好,所述轧钢车间2位于所述炼钢车间3的左侧,轧钢车间2与炼钢车间3之间相互连通,便于连铸钢的通过,轧钢车间2内安装有多级轧制辊组11,可以对连铸钢进行多级轧制,所述炼钢车间3内安装有与横移台架8和升温加热炉10配套的输送移动辊14,实现连铸钢在横移台架8和升温加热炉10之间的转运,所述问题坯料下料床9上设置有升降转台17,实现问题坯料的高度调整与方向的转换。It should be further explained that the steelmaking workshop 3 is equipped with a smart module, the smart module includes a multi-level detection terminal, the multi-level detection terminal is connected with a communication module, and the communication module is connected with an intelligent module, so The intelligent module is communicated with a command issuing module, and the automatic cutting device 6, the lifting platform 7 and the traversing platform 8 are all communicated with the command issuing module. Continuous casting billets are tested online to realize intelligent monitoring of continuous casting quality and facilitate the traceability management of steel quality. In the production process of continuous casting and direct rolling, the rolling control effect is better. The steel rolling workshop 2 is located in the On the left side of the steel-making workshop 3, the steel-rolling workshop 2 and the steel-making workshop 3 are connected to each other, which facilitates the passage of continuous casting steel. The steel rolling workshop 2 is equipped with a multi-stage rolling roll group 11, which can perform multiple operations on the continuous casting steel. The steelmaking workshop 3 is equipped with conveying moving rollers 14 matched with the traversing gantry 8 and the heating furnace 10 to realize the transfer of continuous cast steel between the traversing gantry 8 and the heating furnace 10. , a lifting turntable 17 is arranged on the blanking bed 9 of the problem blank, so as to realize the height adjustment and direction conversion of the problem blank.

一种低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法,包括以下步骤:A low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method, comprising the following steps:

S1、运行过程中,出坯连铸机1实现对于连铸的坯料的生产;S1. During operation, the continuous casting machine 1 realizes the production of continuous casting blanks;

S2、出坯连铸机1生产出的坯料经过出坯辊道段4转运,此过程中,辊底保温炉5对坯料进行保温,智慧模块对通过的坯料进行检测;S2. The billet produced by the unloading continuous casting machine 1 is transported through the billet discharge roller table section 4. During this process, the roller bottom holding furnace 5 keeps the billet warm, and the smart module detects the passed billet;

S3、切断装置6和升降台7接收智慧模块的检测数据,对有问题的坯料进行切断和移出生产线;S3. The cutting device 6 and the lifting platform 7 receive the detection data of the smart module, and cut off the problematic blanks and remove them from the production line;

S4、无问题的坯料进入升温加热炉10,并经过升温加热炉10加温后进入多级轧制辊组11完成轧制;S4, the blank without problem enters the heating furnace 10, and after being heated by the heating furnace 10, enters the multi-stage rolling roll group 11 to complete the rolling;

S5、有问题的坯料在横移台架8的作用下进入问题坯料下料床9冷却后进入冷坯料上料台12进行精检查,若坯料的问题不影响生产时,辅助加热炉13加热后再次进入问题坯料下料床9,并通过控制进入横移台架8反向移料后再次进入升温加热炉10升温,完成后续的轧制,若坯料的问题影响生产,将坯料卸除,作废处理。S5. The blank in question enters the unloading bed 9 of the problematic blank under the action of the traversing table 8 and then enters the cold blank loading table 12 for fine inspection. If the problem of the blank does not affect the production, the auxiliary heating furnace 13 is heated after heating Enter the blanking bed 9 of the problematic billet again, and enter the traversing gantry 8 to reversely move the material through control, and then enter the heating furnace 10 to heat up again to complete the subsequent rolling. If the problem of the billet affects the production, the billet is removed and discarded. deal with.

综上所述,该低耗能连铸坯直轧工艺方法的工作原理和工作过程为,运行过程中,出坯连铸机1实现对于连铸的坯料的生产,出坯连铸机1生产出的坯料经过出坯辊道段4转运,此过程中,辊底保温炉5对坯料进行保温,智慧模块对通过的坯料进行检测,切断装置6和升降台7接收智慧模块的检测数据,对有问题的坯料进行切断和移出生产线,无问题的坯料进入升温加热炉10,并经过升温加热炉10加温后进入多级轧制辊组11完成轧制,有问题的坯料在横移台架8的作用下进入问题坯料下料床9冷却后进入冷坯料上料台12进行精检查,若坯料的问题不影响生产时,辅助加热炉13加热后再次进入问题坯料下料床9,并通过控制进入横移台架8反向移料后再次进入升温加热炉10升温,完成后续的轧制,若坯料的问题影响生产,将坯料卸除,作废处理。To sum up, the working principle and working process of the low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method are as follows: during the operation, the unloading continuous casting machine 1 realizes the production of continuous casting billets, and the unloading continuous casting machine 1 produces the continuous casting billet. The outgoing blanks are transported through the blanking roller table section 4. During this process, the roller bottom holding furnace 5 keeps the blanks warm, and the intelligent module detects the passed blanks. The problematic billets are cut off and removed from the production line. The non-problematic billets enter the heating furnace 10, and after being heated in the heating furnace 10, they enter the multi-stage rolling roll group 11 to complete the rolling. Under the action of 8, it enters the unloading bed 9 of the problem billet after cooling, and then enters the cold billet loading table 12 for fine inspection. If the problem of the billet does not affect the production, the auxiliary heating furnace 13 is heated and then enters the unloading bed 9 of the question billet again, and passes through After the control enters the traversing table 8 to move the material in the reverse direction, it enters the heating furnace 10 again to heat up to complete the subsequent rolling. If the problem of the billet affects the production, the billet is removed and discarded.

进一步的,对于升温加热炉10和辅助加热炉13可以共用一个,当两者共用一个的过程中,在加热炉的下方铺设耐热轨道,并将加热炉通过轮组架设在轨道上,使用过程通过加热炉在轨道上的双向移动实现加热炉在输送移动辊14的下方的升温加热或在双向输送辊组16下方的辅助加热,同时为方便加热炉的自动调整,还可以加入驱动单元,驱动单元可以选取电动伸缩杆或气动伸缩杆,当为电动伸缩杆时,需要配套匹配的冷却系统,当为气动伸缩杆时,需要配套气泵、气管和气路系统。Further, the heating furnace 10 and the auxiliary heating furnace 13 can share one. When the two share one, a heat-resistant track is laid under the heating furnace, and the heating furnace is erected on the track through the wheel set. Through the bidirectional movement of the heating furnace on the track, the heating furnace can be heated under the conveying moving rollers 14 or the auxiliary heating under the two-way conveying roller group 16 can be realized. The unit can choose an electric telescopic rod or a pneumatic telescopic rod. When it is an electric telescopic rod, it needs to be equipped with a matching cooling system. When it is a pneumatic telescopic rod, it needs to be equipped with an air pump, air pipe and air circuit system.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The continuous casting billet direct rolling production line comprises a billet withdrawal continuous casting machine (1), and is characterized by further comprising a steel rolling workshop (2) and a steel making workshop (3), wherein the steel rolling workshop (2) and the steel making workshop (3)
The steel-making workshop is characterized in that the knockout continuous casting machine (1) is installed in the steel-making workshop (3), a knockout roller way section (4) is arranged on the left side of the knockout continuous casting machine (1), a roller bottom heat preservation furnace (5) is arranged on the lower side of the knockout roller way section (4), an automatic cutting device (6) is arranged on the left side of the knockout roller way section (4), a lifting table (7) is installed on the left side of the automatic cutting device (6), a transverse moving rack (8) is installed on the lifting table (7), a problem blank blanking bed (9) is matched with the transverse moving rack (8), a heating furnace (10) is installed on the left side of the lifting table (7), and the knockout roller way section (4), the roller bottom heat preservation furnace (5), the automatic cutting device (6), the lifting table (7), the transverse moving rack (8), the problem blank blanking bed (9) and the heating furnace (10) are uniformly distributed in the steel-making workshop (3), a cold blank feeding table (11) is installed in the steelmaking workshop (3), an auxiliary heating furnace (12) is arranged between the cold blank feeding table (11) and the problem blank blanking bed (9), an intelligent module is installed in the steelmaking workshop (3), wherein
The steel rolling workshop (2) is located on the left side of the steel-making workshop (3), the steel rolling workshop (2) is communicated with the steel-making workshop (3), and a multistage rolling roller set (11) is installed in the steel rolling workshop (2).
2. The continuous casting billet direct rolling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that the intelligent module comprises a plurality of detection terminals, the plurality of detection terminals are communicated with a communication module, the communication module is communicated with an intelligent module, the intelligent module is communicated with an order issuing module, and the automatic cutting device (6), the lifting platform (7) and the transverse moving rack (8) are communicated with the order issuing module.
3. A continuous casting billet direct rolling production line according to claim 2, characterized in that a conveying moving roller (13) matched with the transverse moving rack (8) and the heating furnace (10) is arranged in the steelmaking workshop (3).
4. A continuous casting billet direct rolling production line according to claim 3, characterized in that the knockout roller way section (4) is supported above the roller hearth holding furnace (5) through a mounting frame (14).
5. A continuous casting billet direct rolling production line according to claim 4, characterized in that a bidirectional conveying roller set (15) is arranged between the cold billet feeding table (11) and the defective billet blanking bed (9).
6. A continuous casting billet direct rolling production line according to claim 5, characterized in that a lifting rotary table (16) is arranged on the defective billet blanking bed (9).
7. A low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method is characterized in that the continuous casting billet direct rolling production line according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used, and comprises the following steps:
s1, in the operation process, the knockout conticaster (1) realizes the production of the continuously cast blank;
s2, transferring the blank produced by the blank-discharging continuous casting machine (1) through a blank-discharging roller way section (4), in the process, insulating the blank by a roller bottom insulating furnace (5), and detecting the passing blank by an intelligent module;
s3, the cutting device (6) and the lifting platform (7) receive the detection data of the intelligent module, and cut off and move out of the production line for the blank with problems;
and S4, feeding the blank without problems into a heating furnace (10), heating the blank by the heating furnace (10), and feeding the blank into a multi-stage rolling roller group (11) to finish rolling.
S5, feeding the blank with the problem into a blank discharging bed (9) with the problem under the action of the transverse moving rack (8), cooling, feeding the blank into a blank cold feeding bed (12) for fine inspection, heating by an auxiliary heating furnace (13) and then feeding the blank into the blank discharging bed (9) with the problem again if the blank problem does not affect production, controlling the blank to reversely move the blank into the transverse moving rack (8) and then feeding the blank into a heating furnace (10) for heating, completing subsequent rolling, and discharging the blank for waste treatment if the blank problem affects production.
CN202210410325.1A 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Low-energy-consumption continuous casting billet direct rolling process method Pending CN114700376A (en)

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CN103480647A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 陕西钢铁集团有限公司 Device and method for manufacturing reinforcing steel bars by means of directly rolling small square billets at low temperatures without heating
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