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CN114680502A - multifunctional sofa - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN114680502A
CN114680502A CN202210200766.9A CN202210200766A CN114680502A CN 114680502 A CN114680502 A CN 114680502A CN 202210200766 A CN202210200766 A CN 202210200766A CN 114680502 A CN114680502 A CN 114680502A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
unit
frame body
multifunctional sofa
rotating shaft
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Pending
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CN202210200766.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田甜
周云
林婷
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Guangdong Vocational and Technical College
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Guangdong Vocational and Technical College
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Application filed by Guangdong Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Guangdong Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN202210200766.9A priority Critical patent/CN114680502A/en
Publication of CN114680502A publication Critical patent/CN114680502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details specially adapted for beds, sofas or couches not fully covered by any single one of groups A47C17/02 - A47C17/84

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional sofa, which comprises a first unit and two side units, wherein the two side units are respectively called a second unit and a third unit, and the second unit and the third unit are respectively arranged at two ends of the first unit; the first unit comprises a framework and a wrapping part, the framework comprises a first frame body and a second frame body, the first frame body is arranged on the left side of the second frame body, a hinge shaft at the hinged part of the first frame body and the second frame body is called a first hinge shaft, the first hinge shaft extends forwards and backwards, and a locking device is connected between the first frame body and the second frame body; the side unit is provided with a flexible section, and the flexible section is connected between the first unit and the side unit. The first frame body and the second frame body are hinged, so that the first frame body and the second frame body can be adjusted to be flat when the lying cushion is used, and the function of the lying cushion is realized; the hinge joint of the first frame body and the second frame body is lifted, then the current shape is fixed through the locking device, and therefore the first unit can serve as a backrest and the side unit serves as a seat cushion, and the function of the seat is achieved.

Description

多功能沙发multifunctional sofa

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及家具领域,特别涉及一种多功能沙发。The invention relates to the field of furniture, in particular to a multifunctional sofa.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们对沙发的多元化、个性化的需求提高,组合式的沙发被设计制造出来。然而,现有的组合式沙发只能简单地改变各个模块的放置位置、仅能改变占地的形状,不能改变占地面积,也不能实现使用功能的变化,仍不能满足客户的需求。With the increasing demand for diversification and personalization of sofas, modular sofas are designed and manufactured. However, the existing modular sofa can only simply change the placement position of each module, only change the shape of the occupied area, cannot change the occupied area, and cannot realize the change of the use function, and still cannot meet the needs of customers.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种多功能沙发。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a multifunctional sofa.

根据本发明实施例的多功能沙发,包括第一单元和两个侧单元,两个所述侧单元分别称为第二单元和第三单元,所述第二单元和所述第三单元分别设于所述第一单元的两端,以所述第二单元相对所述第三单元的方位为左方;所述第一单元包括骨架以及包裹部,所述包裹部包覆于所述骨架的外侧,所述骨架包括第一架体和第二架体,所述第一架体设于所述第二架体的左侧,所述第一架体和所述第二架体铰接、铰接处的铰轴称为第一铰轴,所述第一铰轴前后延伸设置,所述第一架体和所述第二架体之间连接有锁紧装置;所述侧单元设有柔性段,所述柔性段连接于所述第一单元与所述侧单元之间。The multifunctional sofa according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first unit and two side units, the two side units are respectively referred to as the second unit and the third unit, and the second unit and the third unit are respectively set At both ends of the first unit, the orientation of the second unit relative to the third unit is the left; the first unit includes a frame and a wrapping part, and the wrapping part wraps around the frame. On the outside, the frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body, the first frame body is arranged on the left side of the second frame body, and the first frame body and the second frame body are hinged and hinged The hinge shaft at 1 is called the first hinge shaft, the first hinge shaft is arranged to extend forward and backward, a locking device is connected between the first frame body and the second frame body; the side unit is provided with a flexible section , the flexible segment is connected between the first unit and the side unit.

根据本发明实施例的多功能沙发,至少具有如下技术效果:通过设置第一架体和第二架体铰接,使用时能把第一架体和第二架体调节至放平,此时多功能沙发整体放平、能用于躺卧休息,实现躺垫的功能;使用时也能抬起第一架体和第二架体的铰接处,使第一单元呈倒置的“V”形,然后通过锁紧装置固定当前的形状,这样第一单元能作为靠背、侧单元作为坐垫,多功能沙发的两侧能分别供人落坐,实现座椅的功能,同时减少占地面积,便于有客来访时腾出活动空间。The multifunctional sofa according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: by setting the first frame body and the second frame body to be hinged, the first frame body and the second frame body can be adjusted to be flat during use, and at this time, more The functional sofa is flat as a whole and can be used for lying down and rest, realizing the function of a reclining cushion; when in use, it can also lift the hinge between the first frame body and the second frame body, so that the first unit is in an upside-down "V" shape. Then, the current shape is fixed by the locking device, so that the first unit can be used as a backrest, the side unit can be used as a seat cushion, and the two sides of the multi-functional sofa can be used for people to sit respectively, so as to realize the function of the seat, and at the same time reduce the floor space, which is convenient for people to sit on. Make room for events when guests visit.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述锁紧装置包括第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第二转轴、手轮、摩擦片和旋钮,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮联动,所述第一齿轮与所述第一铰轴共轴,所述第一齿轮与所述第一架体固接;所述第二转轴和所述摩擦片均设于所述第二架体,所述第二齿轮和所述手轮均套于所述第二转轴的外侧,所述第二齿轮与所述手轮共轴转动,所述第二转轴从内至外贯穿所述包裹部,所述第二齿轮设于所述包裹部的内侧,所述手轮设于所述包裹部的外侧;所述第二转轴的一端设有外螺纹,所述手轮旁侧设有旋钮,所述旋钮设有内螺纹孔,所述旋钮与所述第二转轴螺纹连接,所述摩擦片、所述第二齿轮、所述手轮和所述旋钮沿所述第二转轴的轴向顺次设置。转动手轮即可调节第一架体和第二架体之间夹角的大小,即调节靠背的倾斜角度,转动旋钮时能向后推动手轮和第二齿轮、使第二齿轮与摩擦片抵接,进而锁紧第二齿轮,实现第一架体和第二架体的相对位置的固定。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the locking device includes a first gear, a second gear, a second rotating shaft, a hand wheel, a friction plate and a knob, the first gear is linked with the second gear, and the first gear is linked with the second gear. A gear is coaxial with the first hinge shaft, the first gear is fixedly connected with the first frame body; the second rotating shaft and the friction plate are both arranged on the second frame body, the first Both the second gear and the hand wheel are sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, the second gear and the hand wheel rotate coaxially, the second rotating shaft penetrates the wrapping portion from the inside to the outside, and the first Two gears are arranged on the inner side of the wrapping part, and the hand wheel is arranged on the outer side of the wrapping part; There is an inner threaded hole, the knob is threadedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the friction plate, the second gear, the hand wheel and the knob are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft. Turn the hand wheel to adjust the angle between the first frame body and the second frame body, that is, to adjust the inclination angle of the backrest. When the knob is turned, the hand wheel and the second gear can be pushed backward, so that the second gear and the friction plate can be adjusted. Abutting, and then locking the second gear to achieve the relative position fixation of the first frame body and the second frame body.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,所述第二齿轮的齿数小于所述第一齿轮的齿数。这样用较小的力量转动手轮即可进行调节,结构简单,便于调节。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first gear meshes with the second gear, and the number of teeth of the second gear is smaller than the number of teeth of the first gear. In this way, the hand wheel can be adjusted by turning the hand wheel with less force, and the structure is simple and easy to adjust.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第二架体设有第三转轴,所述第三转轴转动设有第三齿轮和第四齿轮,所述第三齿轮和所述第四齿轮固接,所述第三齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合,所述第四齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,所述第三齿轮的齿数大于所述第四齿轮的齿数。这样用较小的力量转动手轮即可进行调节,结构简单,调节简便。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second frame body is provided with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a third gear and a fourth gear, and the third gear and the fourth gear are fixedly connected, The third gear meshes with the first gear, the fourth gear meshes with the second gear, and the number of teeth of the third gear is greater than the number of teeth of the fourth gear. In this way, the hand wheel can be adjusted by turning the hand wheel with less force, the structure is simple, and the adjustment is easy.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述手轮设有连接部,所述连接部呈管状,所述连接部套于所述第二转轴外侧,所述连接部与所述第二齿轮固接,所述包裹部的侧壁设有连接环,所述连接环套于所述连接部的外侧,所述连接环与所述连接部转动连接。通过设置连接环,进行调节时连接部不会与包裹部产生摩擦,防止损坏包裹部。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the handwheel is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion is tubular, the connecting portion is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the connecting portion is fixedly connected with the second gear, The side wall of the wrapping portion is provided with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting portion, and the connecting ring is rotatably connected with the connecting portion. By arranging the connecting ring, the connecting portion will not rub against the wrapping portion during adjustment, thereby preventing damage to the wrapping portion.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第一单元和所述侧单元通过可拆结构连接。这样两个侧单元可拆分出来作为独立的坐垫使用,本发明的适用范围更广。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first unit and the side unit are connected by a detachable structure. In this way, the two side units can be separated and used as independent seat cushions, and the scope of application of the present invention is wider.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述可拆结构包括燕尾槽和凸条,所述燕尾槽和所述凸条均前后延伸,所述凸条与所述燕尾槽相适配,所述燕尾槽和所述凸条的其中之一设于所述第一单元、另一设于所述侧单元。侧单元与第一单元之间的连接紧凑,结构简单,拆装简便。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the detachable structure includes a dovetail groove and a convex strip, the dovetail groove and the convex strip both extend forward and backward, the convex strip is adapted to the dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove One of the protruding strips is provided on the first unit, and the other is provided on the side unit. The connection between the side unit and the first unit is compact, the structure is simple, and the disassembly and assembly are easy.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第三单元设有抽屉。通过设置抽屉,第三单元的内部能存放物品,有利于家居收纳。According to some embodiments of the invention, the third unit is provided with a drawer. By arranging the drawer, the interior of the third unit can store items, which is beneficial to household storage.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第二单元设有第二内腔,所述第二内腔的前侧敞开,所述第二内腔内设有滑桌组件,所述滑桌组件包括滑移座和桌面板,所述桌面板设于所述滑移座的前侧,所述滑移座与所述第二内腔的腔壁前后滑动连接。使用时,可拉出桌面板以放置饮料、书籍等物件,无需使用桌面板时可把桌面板推回第二内腔内,减少空间的占用。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second unit is provided with a second inner cavity, the front side of the second inner cavity is open, and a sliding table assembly is arranged in the second inner cavity, and the sliding table assembly includes A sliding seat and a desktop board, the desktop board is arranged on the front side of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably connected with the cavity wall of the second inner cavity front and rear. When in use, the desktop board can be pulled out to place beverages, books and other objects, and the desktop board can be pushed back into the second inner cavity when the desktop board is not needed to reduce space occupation.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述滑桌组件还包括两个第一连杆,两个所述第一连杆上下间隔设置,两个所述第一连杆均前后延伸设置,所述第一连杆的两端分别与所述滑移座和所述桌面板铰接,其中一个所述第一连杆称为定位连杆,所述定位连杆与所述桌面板铰接处的铰轴称为第二铰轴;所述桌面板的底部设有第二连杆,所述第二连杆前后延伸设置,所述第二连杆的前端与所述桌面板铰接、铰接处的铰轴称为第三铰轴,所述第三铰轴与所述第二铰轴平行,所述定位连杆设有多个卡槽,多个所述卡槽沿所述定位连杆的轴向依次设置,所述第二连杆的后端设有卡头,所述卡头与所述卡槽相适配。两个第一连杆构成平行四边形机构,拉出桌面板后,可调节桌面板的竖向位置,而且桌面板不会倾斜,调节至需要的位置后,把卡头卡嵌到相应的卡槽内,即可固定当前的高度,结构简单,调节简便。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the sliding table assembly further includes two first connecting rods, the two first connecting rods are arranged at intervals up and down, and the two first connecting rods are both extended front and rear, and the first connecting rods Two ends of a link are hinged with the sliding seat and the desktop board respectively, one of the first links is called a positioning link, and the hinge axis where the positioning link is hinged with the desktop board is called is the second hinge shaft; the bottom of the desktop board is provided with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is extended front and rear, the front end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the desktop board, and the hinge axis at the hinged joint is called is the third hinge shaft, the third hinge shaft is parallel to the second hinge shaft, the positioning link is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the plurality of the clamping grooves are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the positioning link , the rear end of the second connecting rod is provided with a clamping head, and the clamping head is adapted to the clamping groove. The two first links form a parallelogram mechanism. After pulling out the desktop board, the vertical position of the desktop board can be adjusted, and the desktop board will not be inclined. After adjusting to the required position, insert the card head into the corresponding card slot. Inside, the current height can be fixed, the structure is simple, and the adjustment is easy.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本发明实施例的多功能沙发的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a multifunctional sofa according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1中的桌面板的右视剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is the right side sectional schematic diagram of the desktop board among Fig. 1;

图3是图1的局部分解结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial exploded structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图4是本发明实施例的多功能沙发的骨架的立体结构示意图;4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a skeleton of a multifunctional sofa according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是图4的局部分解结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial exploded structure of FIG. 4 .

附图中:In the attached picture:

100-第一单元;101-凸条;200-第二单元;201-燕尾槽;210-桌面板;220-第一连杆;230-第二连杆;231-卡头;240-定位连杆;241-卡槽;250-滑移座;260-导轨;270-滑块;300-第三单元;310-抽屉;410-第一架体;401-第一铰轴;411-第一齿轮;420-第二架体;431-旋钮;432-手轮;433-连接部;434-连接环;435-第二齿轮;436-摩擦片;437-第二转轴。100-first unit; 101-convex; 200-second unit; 201-dovetail groove; 210-desktop board; 220-first link; 230-second link; 231-chuck; 240-positioning rod; 241-card slot; 250-sliding seat; 260-rail; 270-slider; 300-third unit; 310-drawer; 410-first frame; 401-first hinge shaft; 411-first Gear; 420-second frame body; 431-knob; 432-handwheel; 433-connecting part; 434-connecting ring; 435-second gear; 436-friction plate; 437-second shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,若干的含义是一个或者多个,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the azimuth description, such as the azimuth or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the azimuth or position relationship shown in the drawings, only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including this number, above, below, within, etc. are understood as including this number. If it is described that the first and the second are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or indicating the number of the indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features. relation.

本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

下面参考图1至图5描述根据本发明实施例的多功能沙发。A multifunctional sofa according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 .

根据本发明实施例的多功能沙发,包括第一单元100和两个侧单元,两个侧单元分别称为第二单元200和第三单元300,第二单元200和第三单元300分别设于第一单元100的两端,以第二单元200相对第三单元300的方位为左方;第一单元100包括骨架以及包裹部,包裹部包覆于骨架的外侧,骨架包括第一架体410和第二架体420,第一架体410设于第二架体420的左侧,第一架体410和第二架体420铰接、铰接处的铰轴称为第一铰轴401,第一铰轴401前后延伸设置,第一架体410和第二架体420之间连接有锁紧装置;侧单元设有柔性段,柔性段连接于第一单元100与侧单元之间。The multifunctional sofa according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first unit 100 and two side units, the two side units are respectively referred to as the second unit 200 and the third unit 300, and the second unit 200 and the third unit 300 are respectively provided in At both ends of the first unit 100, the orientation of the second unit 200 relative to the third unit 300 is the left; the first unit 100 includes a frame and a wrapping part, the wrapping part wraps around the outside of the frame, and the frame includes a first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420, the first frame body 410 is arranged on the left side of the second frame body 420, and the hinge axis at the hinged joint between the first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420 is called the first hinge shaft 401, A hinge shaft 401 extends front and rear, and a locking device is connected between the first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420; the side unit is provided with a flexible section, and the flexible section is connected between the first unit 100 and the side unit.

例如,如图1所示,第二单元200和第三单元300均呈横向放置的坐垫的形状,第一单元100呈倒置的“V”形,第二单元200、第一单元100和第三单元300从左至右依次设置,第二单元200的右端设有柔性段、第二单元200的柔性段与第一单元100的左端连接,第三单元300的左端设有柔性段、第三单元300的柔性段与第一单元100的右端连接;包裹部为柔性材料制成的外套,第一架体410和第二架体420均设于包裹部内,第一架体410从左至右向上倾斜设置,第二架体420从左至右向下倾斜设置,第一铰轴401设于第一架体410的右端与第二架体420的左端之间;锁紧装置能用于固定第一架体410和第二架体420的相对位置。For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , both the second unit 200 and the third unit 300 are in the shape of seat cushions placed laterally, the first unit 100 is in an inverted "V" shape, the second unit 200 , the first unit 100 and the third unit The units 300 are arranged in sequence from left to right, the right end of the second unit 200 is provided with a flexible segment, the flexible segment of the second unit 200 is connected to the left end of the first unit 100, the left end of the third unit 300 is provided with a flexible segment, a third unit The flexible section of 300 is connected to the right end of the first unit 100; the wrapping part is a jacket made of flexible material, the first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420 are both arranged in the wrapping part, and the first frame body 410 goes up from left to right The second frame body 420 is inclined downward from left to right, and the first hinge shaft 401 is arranged between the right end of the first frame body 410 and the left end of the second frame body 420; the locking device can be used to fix the first The relative position of one frame body 410 and the second frame body 420 .

通过设置第一架体410和第二架体420铰接,使用时能把第一架体410和第二架体420调节至放平,此时多功能沙发整体放平、能用于躺卧休息,实现躺垫的功能;使用时也能抬起第一架体410和第二架体420的铰接处,使第一单元100呈倒置的“V”形,然后通过锁紧装置固定当前的形状,这样第一单元100能作为靠背、侧单元作为坐垫,多功能沙发的两侧能分别供人落坐,实现座椅的功能,同时减少占地面积,便于有客来访时腾出活动空间。By arranging the first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420 to be hinged, the first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420 can be adjusted to be flat during use. At this time, the multifunctional sofa is flat as a whole and can be used for lying down and resting. , to realize the function of a reclining cushion; when in use, the hinge joint of the first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420 can also be lifted, so that the first unit 100 is in an upside-down "V" shape, and then the current shape is fixed by the locking device In this way, the first unit 100 can be used as a backrest and a side unit can be used as a cushion, and the two sides of the multifunctional sofa can be used for people to sit respectively, so as to realize the function of a seat, and at the same time, the floor space is reduced, which is convenient for freeing up space for activities when guests visit.

在本发明的一些实施例中,锁紧装置包括第一齿轮411、第二齿轮435、第二转轴437、手轮432、摩擦片436和旋钮431,第一齿轮411与第二齿轮435联动,第一齿轮411与第一铰轴401共轴,第一齿轮411与第一架体410固接;第二转轴437和摩擦片436均设于第二架体420,第二齿轮435和手轮432均套于第二转轴437的外侧,第二齿轮435与手轮432共轴转动,第二转轴437从内至外贯穿包裹部,第二齿轮435设于包裹部的内侧,手轮432设于包裹部的外侧;第二转轴437的一端设有外螺纹,手轮432旁侧设有旋钮431,旋钮431设有内螺纹孔,旋钮431与第二转轴437螺纹连接,摩擦片436、第二齿轮435、手轮432和旋钮431沿第二转轴437的轴向顺次设置。参照图4和图5,第一架体410的前端设有第一齿轮411,第一齿轮411套于第一铰轴401的外侧,第二转轴437的后端固定连接至第二架体420,第二转轴437的前端贯穿包裹部,第二齿轮435和手轮432均通过第二转轴437与第二架体420转动连接,第二齿轮435与第一齿轮411啮合、或通过额外的传动件与第一齿轮411联动,使得第二齿轮435能驱动第一齿轮411即可,摩擦片436设于第二齿轮435与第二架体420之间;转动手轮432即可调节第一架体410和第二架体420之间夹角的大小,即调节靠背的倾斜角度,转动旋钮431时能向后推动手轮432和第二齿轮435、使第二齿轮435与摩擦片436抵接,进而锁紧第二齿轮435,实现第一架体410和第二架体420的相对位置的固定;调节一个手轮432即可把躺垫变成两个座椅,操作简便。In some embodiments of the present invention, the locking device includes a first gear 411, a second gear 435, a second shaft 437, a hand wheel 432, a friction plate 436 and a knob 431, the first gear 411 is linked with the second gear 435, The first gear 411 is coaxial with the first hinge shaft 401, and the first gear 411 is fixedly connected with the first frame body 410; the second rotating shaft 437 and the friction plate 436 are both arranged on the second frame body 420, the second gear 435 and the hand wheel 432 are all sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 437, the second gear 435 rotates coaxially with the hand wheel 432, the second rotating shaft 437 runs through the wrapping part from the inside to the outside, the second gear 435 is arranged on the inner side of the wrapping part, and the handwheel 432 is set. On the outside of the wrapping part; one end of the second shaft 437 is provided with an external thread, a knob 431 is provided on the side of the hand wheel 432, and the knob 431 is provided with an internal threaded hole, the knob 431 is threadedly connected with the second shaft 437, the friction plate 436, the first The second gear 435 , the hand wheel 432 and the knob 431 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 437 . 4 and 5 , the front end of the first frame body 410 is provided with a first gear 411 , the first gear 411 is sleeved on the outer side of the first hinge shaft 401 , and the rear end of the second rotating shaft 437 is fixedly connected to the second frame body 420 , the front end of the second rotating shaft 437 penetrates the wrapping part, the second gear 435 and the hand wheel 432 are both rotatably connected with the second frame body 420 through the second rotating shaft 437, the second gear 435 is meshed with the first gear 411, or through an additional transmission The component is linked with the first gear 411 so that the second gear 435 can drive the first gear 411, and the friction plate 436 is arranged between the second gear 435 and the second frame body 420; the first frame can be adjusted by turning the hand wheel 432 The size of the angle between the body 410 and the second frame body 420 is to adjust the inclination angle of the backrest. When the knob 431 is turned, the hand wheel 432 and the second gear 435 can be pushed backwards, so that the second gear 435 and the friction plate 436 are in contact with each other. , and then lock the second gear 435 to fix the relative position of the first frame body 410 and the second frame body 420; adjusting one hand wheel 432 can turn the reclining cushion into two seats, which is easy to operate.

在本发明的一些实施例中,第一齿轮411与第二齿轮435啮合,第二齿轮435的齿数小于第一齿轮411的齿数。这样用较小的力量转动手轮432即可进行调节,结构简单,便于调节。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first gear 411 meshes with the second gear 435 , and the number of teeth of the second gear 435 is smaller than that of the first gear 411 . In this way, the hand wheel 432 can be adjusted by turning the hand wheel 432 with less force, and the structure is simple and easy to adjust.

在本发明的一些实施例中,第二架体420设有第三转轴,第三转轴转动设有第三齿轮和第四齿轮,第三齿轮和第四齿轮固接,第三齿轮与第一齿轮411啮合,第四齿轮与第二齿轮435啮合,第三齿轮的齿数大于第四齿轮的齿数。第三齿轮和第四齿轮可为一体构件,第三齿轮和第四齿轮均通过第三转轴与第二架体420转动连接;这样用较小的力量转动手轮432即可进行调节,结构简单,调节简便。In some embodiments of the present invention, the second frame body 420 is provided with a third shaft, and the third shaft rotates with a third gear and a fourth gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are fixedly connected, and the third gear is connected with the first gear The gear 411 is meshed, the fourth gear is meshed with the second gear 435, and the number of teeth of the third gear is greater than that of the fourth gear. The third gear and the fourth gear can be integral components, and the third gear and the fourth gear are both rotatably connected to the second frame body 420 through the third rotating shaft; in this way, the hand wheel 432 can be adjusted by turning the hand wheel 432 with a small force, and the structure is simple , easy to adjust.

在本发明的一些实施例中,手轮432设有连接部433,连接部433呈管状,连接部433套于第二转轴437外侧,连接部433与第二齿轮435固接,包裹部的侧壁设有连接环434,连接环434套于连接部433的外侧,连接环434与连接部433转动连接。在包裹部的侧壁开孔即可安装连接环434;通过设置连接环434,进行调节时连接部433不会与包裹部产生摩擦,防止损坏包裹部。In some embodiments of the present invention, the handwheel 432 is provided with a connecting portion 433, the connecting portion 433 is tubular, the connecting portion 433 is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 437, the connecting portion 433 is fixedly connected with the second gear 435, and the side of the wrapping portion is The wall is provided with a connecting ring 434 , the connecting ring 434 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting portion 433 , and the connecting ring 434 is rotatably connected with the connecting portion 433 . The connecting ring 434 can be installed by opening a hole in the side wall of the wrapping portion; by arranging the connecting ring 434, the connecting portion 433 will not rub against the wrapping portion during adjustment, preventing damage to the wrapping portion.

在本发明的一些实施例中,第一单元100和侧单元通过可拆结构连接。这样两个侧单元可拆分出来作为独立的坐垫使用,本发明的适用范围更广。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first unit 100 and the side units are connected by a detachable structure. In this way, the two side units can be separated and used as independent seat cushions, and the scope of application of the present invention is wider.

在本发明的一些实施例中,可拆结构包括燕尾槽201和凸条101,燕尾槽201和凸条101均前后延伸,凸条101与燕尾槽201相适配,燕尾槽201和凸条101的其中之一设于第一单元100、另一设于侧单元。参照图3,燕尾槽201设于侧单元,燕尾槽201沿前后方向贯穿侧单元,凸条101的截面呈梯形,凸条101从前至后插入燕尾槽201内;侧单元与第一单元100之间的连接紧凑,结构简单,拆装简便。In some embodiments of the present invention, the detachable structure includes a dovetail groove 201 and a protruding strip 101, the dovetail groove 201 and the protruding strip 101 both extend forward and backward, the protruding strip 101 is adapted to the dovetail groove 201, and the dovetail groove 201 and the protruding strip 101 One of them is provided in the first unit 100, and the other is provided in the side unit. 3, the dovetail groove 201 is provided in the side unit, the dovetail groove 201 runs through the side unit in the front-rear direction, the cross section of the protruding strip 101 is trapezoidal, and the protruding strip 101 is inserted into the dovetail slot 201 from front to back; The connection between them is compact, the structure is simple, and the disassembly and assembly are easy.

在本发明的一些实施例中,第三单元300设有抽屉310。第三单元300设有第一内腔,第一内腔的前侧敞开,抽屉310设于第一内腔;通过设置抽屉310,第三单元300的内部能存放物品,有利于家居收纳。In some embodiments of the present invention, the third unit 300 is provided with a drawer 310 . The third unit 300 is provided with a first inner cavity, the front side of the first inner cavity is open, and the drawer 310 is arranged in the first inner cavity; by arranging the drawer 310, the interior of the third unit 300 can store articles, which is conducive to household storage.

在本发明的一些实施例中,第二单元200设有第二内腔,第二内腔的前侧敞开,第二内腔内设有滑桌组件,滑桌组件包括滑移座250和桌面板210,桌面板210设于滑移座250的前侧,滑移座250与第二内腔的腔壁前后滑动连接。第二内腔的底壁设有导轨260,滑移座250设有滑块270,滑块270与滑轨相适配以实现滑动连接;使用时,可拉出桌面板210以放置饮料、书籍等物件,无需使用桌面板210时可把桌面板210推回第二内腔内,减少空间的占用。In some embodiments of the present invention, the second unit 200 is provided with a second inner cavity, the front side of the second inner cavity is open, and a sliding table assembly is arranged in the second inner cavity, and the sliding table assembly includes a sliding seat 250 and a table top The board 210 and the desktop board 210 are arranged on the front side of the sliding seat 250, and the sliding seat 250 is slidably connected with the cavity wall of the second inner cavity front and rear. The bottom wall of the second inner cavity is provided with a guide rail 260, and the sliding seat 250 is provided with a sliding block 270. The sliding block 270 is adapted to the sliding rail to realize sliding connection; when in use, the desktop board 210 can be pulled out to place drinks and books When the desktop board 210 is not needed, the desktop board 210 can be pushed back into the second inner cavity to reduce the space occupation.

在本发明的一些实施例中,滑桌组件还包括两个第一连杆220,两个第一连杆220上下间隔设置,两个第一连杆220均前后延伸设置,第一连杆220的两端分别与滑移座250和桌面板210铰接,其中一个第一连杆220称为定位连杆240,定位连杆240与桌面板210铰接处的铰轴称为第二铰轴;桌面板210的底部设有第二连杆230,第二连杆230前后延伸设置,第二连杆230的前端与桌面板210铰接、铰接处的铰轴称为第三铰轴,第三铰轴与第二铰轴平行,定位连杆240设有多个卡槽241,多个卡槽241沿定位连杆240的轴向依次设置,第二连杆230的后端设有卡头231,卡头231与卡槽241相适配。参照图2,滑桌组件伸出第二内腔,第一连杆220的后端铰接至滑移座250的前端,第一连杆220的前端铰接至桌面板210的后端,桌面板210横向设置,两个第一连杆220长度相同且平行设置、构成平行四边形机构,这样拉出桌面板210后,可调节桌面板210的竖向位置,而且桌面板210不会倾斜,调节至需要的位置后,把卡头231卡嵌到相应的卡槽241内,即可固定当前的高度,结构简单,调节简便;第一连杆220和第二连杆230合称为连接组件,连接组件的数量为一个,此时第一连杆220和第二连杆230的宽度较大且设于桌面板210的中部、以保持结构牢固,连接组件的数量也可为两个,此时第一连杆220的第二连杆230的宽度较小,且两个连接组件分别设于桌面板210的两侧。In some embodiments of the present invention, the sliding table assembly further includes two first connecting rods 220, the two first connecting rods 220 are arranged at intervals up and down, and the two first connecting rods 220 are both extended forward and backward, and the first connecting rods 220 The two ends are hinged with the sliding seat 250 and the desktop board 210 respectively, one of the first links 220 is called the positioning link 240, and the hinge axis where the positioning link 240 is hinged with the desktop board 210 is called the second hinge axis; The bottom of the board 210 is provided with a second connecting rod 230, the second connecting rod 230 is extended front and rear, the front end of the second connecting rod 230 is hinged with the desktop board 210, and the hinge axis at the hinge is called the third hinge axis, and the third hinge axis Parallel to the second hinge axis, the positioning link 240 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 241, and the plurality of clamping grooves 241 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the positioning link 240. The rear end of the second link 230 is provided with a clamping head 231 for clamping The head 231 is matched with the card slot 241 . 2 , the sliding table assembly extends out of the second inner cavity, the rear end of the first link 220 is hinged to the front end of the sliding seat 250 , the front end of the first link 220 is hinged to the rear end of the desktop board 210 , the desktop board 210 Horizontal arrangement, the two first connecting rods 220 have the same length and are arranged in parallel to form a parallelogram mechanism, so that after pulling out the desktop board 210, the vertical position of the desktop board 210 can be adjusted, and the desktop board 210 will not be inclined, and can be adjusted to the required level. After the clamping head 231 is inserted into the corresponding clamping slot 241, the current height can be fixed, the structure is simple, and the adjustment is simple; the first connecting rod 220 and the second connecting rod 230 are collectively referred to as the connecting component, The number is one, at this time the width of the first connecting rod 220 and the second connecting rod 230 are larger and are arranged in the middle of the desktop board 210 to keep the structure firm, the number of connecting components can also be two, at this time the first The width of the second connecting rod 230 of the connecting rod 220 is relatively small, and the two connecting elements are respectively disposed on both sides of the desktop board 210 .

第三铰轴设于第二铰轴的前方,第三铰轴与第二铰轴之间的距离称为第一尺寸,多个卡槽241中,最靠近第二铰轴的卡槽241称为端部卡槽241,端部卡槽241与第二铰轴之间的距离大于第二连杆230的长度与第一尺寸之差,定位连杆240的左侧设有向左凸出的连接座,卡槽241设于连接座,卡槽241的底部敞开,卡头231设于第二连杆230的右侧,卡头231向上移动即可卡入卡槽241内,定位连杆240和第二连杆230分别设于连接座的两侧,卡头231向下移动即与卡槽241分离,这样无需使用桌面板210时,第一连杆220和第二连杆230均前后延伸,第二连杆230和卡头231均设于连接座的前侧,滑桌组件的竖向尺寸较小,结构紧凑,占用空间小,便于放入第二内腔。The third hinge shaft is arranged in front of the second hinge shaft, and the distance between the third hinge shaft and the second hinge shaft is called the first dimension. Among the plurality of clamping grooves 241, the clamping groove 241 closest to the second hinge shaft is called the first dimension. It is the end slot 241, the distance between the end slot 241 and the second hinge shaft is greater than the difference between the length of the second link 230 and the first size, and the left side of the positioning link 240 is provided with a left-protruding The connecting seat, the card slot 241 is arranged in the connecting seat, the bottom of the card slot 241 is open, the clip head 231 is arranged on the right side of the second link 230, the clip head 231 can be inserted into the card slot 241 by moving upward, and the positioning link 240 and the second connecting rod 230 are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, and the clamping head 231 moves downward to separate from the clamping slot 241, so that when the desktop board 210 is not used, the first connecting rod 220 and the second connecting rod 230 both extend forward and backward. , the second connecting rod 230 and the clamping head 231 are both arranged on the front side of the connecting seat, the vertical size of the sliding table assembly is small, the structure is compact, the space is small, and it is easy to put into the second inner cavity.

以上对本发明的较佳实施方式进行了具体说明,但本发明并不限于实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同变型或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the examples. Those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Variations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1.一种多功能沙发,其特征在于:包括第一单元和两个侧单元,两个所述侧单元分别称为第二单元和第三单元,所述第二单元和所述第三单元分别设于所述第一单元的两端,以所述第二单元相对所述第三单元的方位为左方;所述第一单元包括骨架以及包裹部,所述包裹部包覆于所述骨架的外侧,所述骨架包括第一架体和第二架体,所述第一架体设于所述第二架体的左侧,所述第一架体和所述第二架体铰接、铰接处的铰轴称为第一铰轴,所述第一铰轴前后延伸设置,所述第一架体和所述第二架体之间连接有锁紧装置;所述侧单元设有柔性段,所述柔性段连接于所述第一单元与所述侧单元之间。1. A multifunctional sofa, characterized in that it comprises a first unit and two side units, the two side units are respectively called a second unit and a third unit, the second unit and the third unit They are respectively arranged at both ends of the first unit, and the orientation of the second unit relative to the third unit is the left; the first unit includes a frame and a wrapping part, and the wrapping part wraps around the Outside the frame, the frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body, the first frame body is arranged on the left side of the second frame body, and the first frame body and the second frame body are hinged , The hinge shaft at the hinge is called the first hinge shaft, the first hinge shaft is extended forward and backward, and a locking device is connected between the first frame body and the second frame body; the side unit is provided with a flexible segment connected between the first unit and the side unit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述锁紧装置包括第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第二转轴、手轮、摩擦片和旋钮,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮联动,所述第一齿轮与所述第一铰轴共轴,所述第一齿轮与所述第一架体固接;所述第二转轴和所述摩擦片均设于所述第二架体,所述第二齿轮和所述手轮均套于所述第二转轴的外侧,所述第二齿轮与所述手轮共轴转动,所述第二转轴从内至外贯穿所述包裹部,所述第二齿轮设于所述包裹部的内侧,所述手轮设于所述包裹部的外侧;所述第二转轴的一端设有外螺纹,所述手轮旁侧设有旋钮,所述旋钮设有内螺纹孔,所述旋钮与所述第二转轴螺纹连接,所述摩擦片、所述第二齿轮、所述手轮和所述旋钮沿所述第二转轴的轴向顺次设置。2 . The multifunctional sofa according to claim 1 , wherein the locking device comprises a first gear, a second gear, a second rotating shaft, a hand wheel, a friction plate and a knob, and the first gear and the The second gear is linked, the first gear is coaxial with the first hinge shaft, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the first frame body; the second rotating shaft and the friction plate are both arranged on the The second frame body, the second gear and the hand wheel are both sleeved on the outside of the second shaft, the second gear and the hand wheel rotate coaxially, and the second shaft rotates from the inside to the outside Passing through the wrapping portion, the second gear is arranged on the inner side of the wrapping portion, and the handwheel is arranged on the outer side of the wrapping portion; one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, and the handwheel There is a knob on the side, the knob is provided with an internal thread hole, the knob is threadedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the friction plate, the second gear, the hand wheel and the knob are The axial directions of the rotating shafts are set in sequence. 3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,所述第二齿轮的齿数小于所述第一齿轮的齿数。3 . The multifunctional sofa of claim 2 , wherein the first gear meshes with the second gear, and the number of teeth of the second gear is smaller than the number of teeth of the first gear. 4 . 4.根据权利要求2所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述第二架体设有第三转轴,所述第三转轴转动设有第三齿轮和第四齿轮,所述第三齿轮和所述第四齿轮固接,所述第三齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合,所述第四齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,所述第三齿轮的齿数大于所述第四齿轮的齿数。4 . The multifunctional sofa according to claim 2 , wherein the second frame is provided with a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is rotated with a third gear and a fourth gear, and the third gear is rotatable. 5 . is fixedly connected with the fourth gear, the third gear is meshed with the first gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the second gear, and the number of teeth of the third gear is greater than the number of teeth of the fourth gear . 5.根据权利要求2所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述手轮设有连接部,所述连接部呈管状,所述连接部套于所述第二转轴外侧,所述连接部与所述第二齿轮固接,所述包裹部的侧壁设有连接环,所述连接环套于所述连接部的外侧,所述连接环与所述连接部转动连接。5 . The multifunctional sofa according to claim 2 , wherein the handwheel is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion is tubular, the connecting portion is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the connecting portion is 5 . Fixedly connected with the second gear, the side wall of the wrapping portion is provided with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting portion, and the connecting ring is rotatably connected with the connecting portion. 6.根据权利要求1所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述第一单元和所述侧单元通过可拆结构连接。6. The multifunctional sofa according to claim 1, wherein the first unit and the side unit are connected by a detachable structure. 7.根据权利要求6所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述可拆结构包括燕尾槽和凸条,所述燕尾槽和所述凸条均前后延伸,所述凸条与所述燕尾槽相适配,所述燕尾槽和所述凸条的其中之一设于所述第一单元、另一设于所述侧单元。7 . The multifunctional sofa according to claim 6 , wherein the detachable structure comprises a dovetail groove and a convex strip, the dovetail groove and the convex strip both extend forward and backward, and the convex strip is connected to the dovetail. 8 . The grooves are adapted, and one of the dovetail groove and the protruding strip is provided on the first unit, and the other is provided on the side unit. 8.根据权利要求1所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述第三单元设有抽屉。8. The multifunctional sofa according to claim 1, wherein the third unit is provided with a drawer. 9.根据权利要求1所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述第二单元设有第二内腔,所述第二内腔的前侧敞开,所述第二内腔内设有滑桌组件,所述滑桌组件包括滑移座和桌面板,所述桌面板设于所述滑移座的前侧,所述滑移座与所述第二内腔的腔壁前后滑动连接。9 . The multifunctional sofa according to claim 1 , wherein the second unit is provided with a second inner cavity, the front side of the second inner cavity is open, and the second inner cavity is provided with a sliding The table assembly includes a sliding seat and a desktop board, the desktop board is arranged on the front side of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the cavity wall of the second inner cavity front and rear. 10.根据权利要求9所述的多功能沙发,其特征在于:所述滑桌组件还包括两个第一连杆,两个所述第一连杆上下间隔设置,两个所述第一连杆均前后延伸设置,所述第一连杆的两端分别与所述滑移座和所述桌面板铰接,其中一个所述第一连杆称为定位连杆,所述定位连杆与所述桌面板铰接处的铰轴称为第二铰轴;所述桌面板的底部设有第二连杆,所述第二连杆前后延伸设置,所述第二连杆的前端与所述桌面板铰接、铰接处的铰轴称为第三铰轴,所述第三铰轴与所述第二铰轴平行,所述定位连杆设有多个卡槽,多个所述卡槽沿所述定位连杆的轴向依次设置,所述第二连杆的后端设有卡头,所述卡头与所述卡槽相适配。10 . The multifunctional sofa according to claim 9 , wherein the sliding table assembly further comprises two first connecting rods, the two first connecting rods are arranged at intervals up and down, and the two first connecting rods are spaced up and down. 11 . The rods are extended front and rear, and the two ends of the first connecting rod are hinged with the sliding seat and the desktop board respectively. One of the first connecting rods is called a positioning connecting rod, and the positioning connecting rod is connected to the The hinge shaft at the hinged joint of the desktop board is called the second hinge axis; the bottom of the desktop board is provided with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is extended front and rear, and the front end of the second connecting rod is connected to the desktop The hinge axis at the hinged and hinged position of the plate is called the third hinge axis, and the third hinge axis is parallel to the second hinge axis. The axial directions of the positioning connecting rods are arranged in sequence, and the rear end of the second connecting rod is provided with a clamping head, and the clamping head is adapted to the clamping groove.
CN202210200766.9A 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 multifunctional sofa Pending CN114680502A (en)

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CN204292661U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 吴江市华信家俬有限公司 Folding sofa
CN204764396U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-11-18 诸暨市先见工业设计有限公司 Family's combination seat
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CN211933050U (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-11-17 刘鑫杰 Z-type folding table
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118806056A (en) * 2024-09-19 2024-10-22 杭州凯艺家居有限公司 Furniture deformation unit and deformation chair

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