CN114670687B - New energy automobile fills electric pile protector - Google Patents
New energy automobile fills electric pile protector Download PDFInfo
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- CN114670687B CN114670687B CN202210312853.3A CN202210312853A CN114670687B CN 114670687 B CN114670687 B CN 114670687B CN 202210312853 A CN202210312853 A CN 202210312853A CN 114670687 B CN114670687 B CN 114670687B
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical group N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000234295 Musa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/302—Cooling of charging equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy automobile charging pile protection device, and belongs to the field of charging piles. A new energy automobile fills electric pile protector, including box, fills electric pile, drive division, driven cleaning part and fire control charging part; the charging pile driving part, the driven cleaning part and the fire-fighting charging part are all arranged in the box body; the driven cleaning part comprises a knocking plate; the underground thermal inertia is used for forming a relatively constant temperature, so that the machine can be used in part of seasons without being influenced by the weather of the seasons, the fire hazard caused by the seasons and the hazard difficult to start are reduced, the knocking plate is utilized for knocking the heat dissipation port of the charging pile, so that dust can be knocked to fall off, the situation that the dust causes slow heat dissipation fire hazard is prevented, the charging pile can be sealed after being heated, the box body is flame-retardant, the loss is reduced, and the large-scale fire is not caused by the ground fire.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of charging piles, in particular to a new energy automobile charging pile protection device.
Background
The charging pile has the function similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or a wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, malls, public parking lots and the like) and residential community parking lots or charging stations, and can charge electric automobiles of various types according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current power grid, and the output end of the charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric automobile. The charging pile generally provides two charging modes of conventional charging and quick charging, people can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on a man-machine interaction operation interface provided by the charging pile for corresponding charging mode, charging time, charge data printing and other operations, and a charging pile display screen can display data of charging quantity, charge, charging time and the like.
Cellars are built using the thermal inertia of the earth, typically by digging circular or square holes or pits into the ground, depending on the depth of the groundwater layer. Thermal inertia refers to the property that a certain amount of heat is added to a certain material in a certain time, and the temperature of the surface of the material changes quickly, so that the temperature in a cellar is relatively constant, thereby generating the effect of being warm in winter and cool in summer.
The prior art of charging pile is for setting up above ground, then because the reason in the quarter, the very cold machine start of winter is easy to break down when using, the fire causes the conflagration after the hot machine is easy overheated in summer, inconvenient rescue in time, and the dust is piled up to the thermovent volume under the long-term circumstances of using above ground, thereby lead to the machine to overheat and take place the conflagration, inconvenient rescue in time, in the car charging process, often because the charging time is longer, do not have the people to watch aside, so the conflagration emergence is caused to the excessive charge of appearance easily, inconvenient rescue in time, after the charging pile fires, because expose at the earth's surface, so the inconvenient rescue of large-scale conflagration is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provide a novel energy automobile charging pile protection device, which can form a relatively constant temperature by arranging a box body outside a charging pile and arranging the box body underground through thermal inertia of the underground, so that the fire hazard caused by seasons and the harm difficult to start can be reduced when a machine is used, then the driving part is used for driving the charging pile to ascend and descend, the knocking plate is used for knocking the heat dissipation port of the charging pile, dust can be knocked down, the fire hazard caused by the dust is prevented from being slowly dissipated, a storage box is arranged in the charging pile for storing fire extinguishing substances, a conveying pipe is used for being connected with a charging gun, after the charging position is on fire, the circuit of the charging pile is damaged, further, fire extinguishing substances are judged to be sprayed out, the fire is prevented from spreading, loss is reduced, after the charging pile is on fire, the charging pile is also sealed, flame is prevented from being on the box, further loss is reduced, and large-scale fire is not caused on the ground.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
A new energy automobile fills electric pile protector, including box, fills electric pile, drive division, driven cleaning part and fire control charging part; the charging pile driving part, the driven cleaning part and the fire-fighting charging part are all arranged in the box body; the driven cleaning part comprises a knocking plate; the knocking plate is rotatably arranged in the box body through a coil spring; and is positioned at the heat dissipation port of the charging pile; the driving part is used for driving the whole charging pile to longitudinally move, and utilizing the movement of the charging pile to collide with the knocking plate to generate vibration so as to clean dust; the fire-fighting charging part comprises a storage box, an electricity receiving module, a conveying pipe, an electric wire and a charging gun; the storage box is opposite to the power connection module; and fixed mounting is in charging pile, conveyer pipe one end and bin intercommunication, electric wire one end and electric module wire connection, the rifle that charges can dismantle the setting on charging pile outer wall, the other end of conveyer pipe and electric wire all extends to charging pile outside and charging gun connection, through set up a box in charging pile outside, and set up the box underground, form a relatively invariable temperature through the thermal inertia in underground, thereby can not be influenced by the weather in season in the machine use in some seasons, reduce the harm that brings because of the season and be difficult to start, then utilize drive portion drive charging pile to rise and descend when using, utilize the knocking board to beat charging pile thermovent department, thereby the dust can be knocked down, thereby prevent because the dust leads to the conflagration harm that dispels the heat slowly, through setting up the bin in charging pile, store fire extinguishing substance, utilize the conveyer pipe to be connected with charging gun, after charging position fires, the circuit of charging pile can appear damaging, and then judge fires, then spout the material, fire spreading, after charging pile, reduce losses, still can carry out fire retardation, can be carried out on the box and fire extinguishing loss can be greatly reduced, and fire extinguishing loss can be triggered on the ground.
Further, the fire-fighting charging part further comprises a pair of wire winding posts, a pair of wire inlet grooves, a reciprocating device, a male plug, a female plug and a track limiting groove; the wire winding columns are respectively rotatably arranged on the storage box and the power receiving module through coil springs, the pair of wire inlet grooves are respectively formed in the pair of wire winding columns, the conveying pipe penetrates through one wire inlet groove to be wound on one wire winding column, the conveying pipe is rotatably connected with the storage box, the wire penetrates through the other wire inlet groove to be wound on the other wire winding column, the wire is rotatably connected with the power receiving module, the male plug is electrically connected to one end of the wire far away from the charging gun, the female plug is electrically connected in the power receiving module, the track limiting groove is formed in the female plug, the male plug is in sliding fit with the track limiting groove, the reciprocating device is fixedly arranged in the power receiving module and located on the lower side of the female plug, the reciprocating device is connected with the wire through the connecting plate, and the wire is in rotating fit with the connecting plate; public being inserted is banana plug, twines conveyer pipe and electric wire through the reel post and arranges in order, prevents to appear the condition of knoing, leads to the fire and puts out a fire untimely problem to appear, utilizes conveyer pipe and bin to rotate to be connected, and the electric wire rotates with the electric module and is connected for can not influence electric wire and conveyer pipe when the people uses, electric wire and conveyer pipe can free rotation, utilize reciprocating device to insert public and female being connected after the length reaches, through the characteristics of this kind of independent plug of banana plug for connect can be stable, can not appear connecting the condition on.
Further, the driven cleaning part further comprises a shielding plate, a rotating groove, a cleaning brush and a swinging groove; the rotating groove is formed in the charging pile and is positioned on the upper side of the heat dissipation opening, the shielding plate is rotatably installed in the rotating groove through the torsion spring, the shielding plate can collide with the knocking plate, the swinging groove is formed in one surface, close to the heat dissipation opening, of the shielding plate, and the cleaning brush is rotatably installed in the swinging groove through the coil spring; and can business turn over thermovent, through installing the shielding plate additional in thermovent department, then install the clearance brush additional on the shielding plate for the shielding plate can collide with the knocking plate in the electric pile removal process that fills, thereby clear up accumulational dust behind the heat dissipation, make the dust can not block up, and then accomplish the heat dissipation, prevent overheated fire, and utilize the interior clearance of accomplishing in the removal process, the energy saving.
Further, the charging pile comprises a charging pile body, a knocking groove, a supporting plate and a pair of threaded shafts; the supporting plate is slidably arranged in the box body, the pair of threaded shafts are rotatably arranged in the box body and are in threaded fit with the supporting plate, and the knocking groove is formed in the supporting plate; and is located between a pair of threaded shafts; driven clearance portion is located and beats the inslot, through will installing the backup pad additional to charging pile for charging pile can be more convenient on vertical lift, then offer in the backup pad and beat the inslot and provide the operation space for driven clearance portion, make things convenient for the clearance of dust.
Further, the driving part comprises a heat radiation baffle, a motor, a belt transmission device and a driving cavity; the utility model discloses a dust removal machine, including box, drive chamber, belt drive device, driven cleaning part, heat dissipation baffle, motor, drive chamber, motor fixed mounting is located the backup pad downside in the box, and motor fixed mounting is on the drive chamber diapire, and belt drive device sets up in the drive chamber and is connected with the motor, a pair of belt pulley in the belt drive device respectively with a pair of screw thread axle fixed connection, through a plurality of openings intercommunication between the groove that drive chamber and backup pad removed, through with the intercommunication between the groove that drive chamber and backup pad removed for can make the dust of driven cleaning part clearance flow out the machine from the heat dissipation baffle during the drive.
Further, the charging gun comprises a charging gun body, a shielding cover, a spray head and a wire breaking mechanism; the shielding cover is fixedly arranged on the charging gun body, the spray head is arranged on the charging gun body and is shielded by the shielding cover, the spray head is communicated with the conveying pipe, and the wire breaking mechanism is arranged on the charging gun body and is positioned at the connection position of the electric wire and the charging gun body; the electric wire can be dismantled with the rifle body that charges and be connected, through installing the cover that shelters from additional at the rifle body that charges, shelter from the shower nozzle, prevent to lead to damaging because people use the random throwing away after, and then the rescue is untimely after the fire.
Further, the wire breaking mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a pair of electromagnetic clamping plates, a pair of clamping grooves, a limiting rod, a spring and a moving groove; fixed plate fixed mounting is on charging gun body, the movable groove is seted up in the fixed plate, gag lever post fixed mounting is in the movable groove, a pair of electromagnetic clamping plate slidable mounting is in the movable groove, a pair of electromagnetic clamping plate and gag lever post sliding fit, the spring housing is on the gag lever post and be located between a pair of electromagnetic clamping plate, through utilizing the detachably with electric wire and charging gun body to be connected for after the charge position fires, the circuit is out of effect, a pair of electromagnetic clamping plate does not have electric power support, the spring resets, will not press from both sides the electric wire again, thereby protect, prevent that the post of charging is impaired after the fire.
Further, the driving part further comprises a fan and a transmission wheel set;
the transmission wheel set is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity; and be located between a pair of belt pulley, the belt in the belt drive device provides power for the drive pulley group, and fan fixed connection is on one of them gear of drive pulley group for the fan rotates at a high speed through utilizing the transmission ratio conversion of drive pulley group, forms wind-force, exports the dust of driven clearance portion lock clearance outside the box, makes the box inside keep clean.
Further, the reciprocating device is an electric cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme is through setting up a box in the electric pile outside to set up the box underground, form a relative invariable temperature through the thermal inertia of underground, thereby can be partly can not be influenced by the weather in season when the machine is used, reduce the harm that brings fire hazard and be difficult to start because the drive division drive fills electric pile and rise when descending is used, then utilize the knocking board to beat electric pile thermovent department, thereby the dust can be beaten and drop, thereby prevent because the dust leads to the conflagration harm that dispels the heat slowly, through setting up the bin in electric pile, the storage fire extinguishing substance is connected with charging gun in the storage, after charging position fires, the circuit of electric pile can appear damaging, and then judge the fire, then blowout fire extinguishing substance, prevent the fire spreading, reduce the loss, after charging pile fires, can also seal it, fire-retardant in the box, and then reduce the loss, can not cause large-scale conflagration on ground.
(2) This scheme twines the arrangement through the reel post to conveyer pipe and electric wire, prevent to appear knotting the condition, lead to the fire and the untimely problem of putting out a fire appears, utilize conveyer pipe and bin to rotate and be connected, the electric wire rotates with the electric module and is connected, make can not influence electric wire and conveyer pipe when the people uses, electric wire and conveyer pipe can free rotation, utilize reciprocating device to insert public and female the being connected after the length reaches, characteristics through this kind of independent plug of banana plug, make the connection can be stable, can not appear connecting the condition not, and utilize the reel post to realize automatic spiral technique, prevent to throw away by the user and lead to the damage of foreign matter to the electric wire.
(3) This scheme is through installing the shielding plate additional in thermovent department, then installs the clearance brush additional on the shielding plate for the shielding plate can collide with the knocking plate in the electric pile removal process that fills, thereby clear up accumulational dust after the heat dissipation, make the dust can not block up, and then accomplish the heat dissipation, prevent overheated fire, and utilize and accomplish the clearance in the removal in-process, the energy is saved.
(4) This scheme is through installing the backup pad additional to charging pile for charging pile can be more convenient on vertical lift, then offer in the backup pad and strike the groove and provide the running space for driven clearance portion, make things convenient for the clearance of dust.
(5) This scheme is through the intercommunication between the groove that removes drive chamber and backup pad for can make the dust of driven clearance portion clearance flow out the machine from the heat dissipation baffle when driving.
(6) This scheme is through installing the cover that shelters from additional at the rifle body that charges, shelters from the shower nozzle, prevents to lead to damaging because the random throwing away after the people uses, and then the fire back is salvaged untimely.
(7) This scheme is through utilizing the detachably with electric wire and rifle body that charges for after the position of charging fires, the circuit is lost, and a pair of electromagnetic clamping board does not have electric power support, and the spring resets, will not press from both sides the electric wire again, thereby protects, prevents to charge the stake impaired after the fire.
(8) According to the scheme, the fan rotates at a high speed by utilizing the transmission ratio conversion of the transmission wheel set, wind power is formed, dust cleaned by the driven cleaning part lock is led out of the box body, and the inside of the box body is kept clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the motor of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the driven cleaning portion of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the spool of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the charging gun of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the break line mechanism of fig. 10 according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
case 1, charging pile 2, charging pile body 21, knocking groove 221, support plate 22, screw shaft 23, driving part 11, heat radiation baffle 111, motor 112, belt transmission 113, fan 114, transmission wheel set 116, driving chamber 115, driven cleaning part 3, knocking plate 32, shielding plate 31, rotating groove 33, cleaning brush 34, swinging groove 35, fire-fighting charging part 4, storage case 41, power module 42, delivery pipe 44, electric wire 45, charging gun 46, charging gun body 461, shielding cover 462, shower nozzle 463, wire breaking mechanism 5, fixing plate 51, electromagnetic clamping plate 52, clamping groove 53, limit lever 54, spring 55, moving groove 56, winding column 43, wire feeding groove 431, reciprocating device 462, male plug 47, female plug 48, track limit groove 49.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-11, a new energy automobile charging pile protection device comprises a box body 1, a charging pile 2, a driving part 11, a driven cleaning part 3 and a fire-fighting charging part 4; the box body 1 is installed underground, and the driving part 11, the driven cleaning part 3 and the fire-fighting charging part 4 of the charging pile 2 are all arranged in the box body 1; the driven cleaning part 3 includes a striking plate 32; the striking plate 32 is rotatably installed in the case 1 by a coil spring; and is positioned at the heat dissipation port of the charging pile 2; the driving part 11 is used for driving the whole charging pile 2 to longitudinally move, and utilizing the movement of the charging pile 2 to collide with the knocking plate 32 to generate vibration so as to clean dust; the fire-fighting charging part 4 comprises a storage box 41, an electricity receiving module 42, a conveying pipe 44, an electric wire 45 and a charging gun 46; the storage box 41 is opposite to the power connection module 42; and fixed mounting is in charging pile 2, conveyer pipe 44 one end and bin 41 intercommunication, electric wire 45 one end and electric module 42 wire connection, charging gun 46 detachable setting is on charging pile 2 outer wall, conveyer pipe 44 and electric wire 45's the other end all extends to charging pile 2 outside and is connected with charging gun 46, through set up a box in charging pile outside, and set up the box underground, form a relatively invariable temperature through the thermal inertia of underground, thereby can be partly can not be influenced by the weather in season when the machine uses, reduce the harm that brings fire hazard and be difficult to start because season, then utilize drive portion 11 drive charging pile 2 to rise and descend when using, thereby the dust can be knocked down by knocking plate 32 to charging pile 2 thermovent department, thereby prevent to lead to the conflagration harm that dispels slowly because the dust, through setting up bin 41 in charging pile 2, store fire extinguishing substance, utilize conveyer pipe 44 to be connected with charging gun 46, after the charging position plays the fire, the circuit of charging pile 2 can appear damaging, and then the blowout, then prevent that the conflagration substance from spreading, reduce the fire loss can also to reduce the fire and spread in the fire, and prevent the fire loss can reduce the fire and spread in the scale at the charging pile 2, and can also reduce the fire and spread the fire loss in the fire-resistant scale, and can be closed at 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the fire charging section 4 further includes a pair of winding posts 43, a pair of wire-feeding grooves 431, a reciprocating device 462, a male plug 47, a female plug 48, and a track-limiting groove 49; the pair of winding columns 43 are respectively rotatably mounted on the storage box 41 and the power receiving module 42 through coil springs, the pair of wire inlet grooves 431 are respectively formed in the pair of winding columns 43, the conveying pipe 44 passes through one of the wire inlet grooves 431 to be wound on one of the winding columns 43, the conveying pipe 44 is rotatably connected with the storage box 41, the wire 45 passes through the other wire inlet groove 431 to be wound on the other winding column 43, the wire 45 is rotatably connected with the power receiving module 42, the male plug 47 is electrically connected to one end of the wire 45 far away from the charging gun 46, the female plug 48 is electrically connected in the power receiving module 42, the track limiting groove 49 is formed in the female plug 48, the male plug 47 is in sliding fit with the track limiting groove 49, the reciprocating device 462 is fixedly mounted in the power receiving module 42 and is positioned at the lower side of the female plug 48, the reciprocating device 462 is connected with the wire 45 through a connecting plate, and the wire 45 is in rotating fit with the connecting plate; public plug 47 is banana plug, twine the arrangement through spiral post 43 to conveyer pipe 44 and electric wire 45, prevent to appear knotting the condition, lead to the fire and put out a fire untimely problem to appear, utilize conveyer pipe 44 and bin 41 to rotate and be connected, electric wire 45 and electric module 42 rotate and be connected, make can not influence electric wire 45 and conveyer pipe 44 when the people uses, electric wire 45 and conveyer pipe 44 can free rotation, utilize reciprocating device 462 to connect public plug 47 and female plug 48 after the length reaches, through the characteristic of this kind of independent plug of banana plug, make the connection can be stable, the condition that the connection is not on can not appear.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the driven cleaning section 3 further includes a shielding plate 31, a rotating groove 33, a cleaning brush 34, and a swinging groove 35; the rotating groove 33 is formed in the charging pile 2 and is positioned on the upper side of the heat radiation opening, the shielding plate 31 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 33 through the torsion spring, the shielding plate 31 and the knocking plate 32 can collide, the swinging groove 35 is formed in one surface of the shielding plate 31 close to the heat radiation opening, and the cleaning brush 34 is rotatably installed in the swinging groove 35 through the coil spring; and can business turn over thermovent, through installing shielding plate 31 additional in thermovent department, then install cleaning brush 34 additional on shielding plate 31 for shielding plate 31 can collide with knocking plate 32 in the electric pile 2 removal in-process, thereby clear up the dust that piles up after the heat dissipation, make the dust can not block up, and then accomplish the heat dissipation, prevent overheated fire, and utilize the interior completion clearance in the removal in-process, the energy saving.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, the charging pile 2 includes a charging pile body 21, a tapping groove 221, a support plate 22, and a pair of screw shafts 23; the supporting plate 22 is slidably installed in the case 1, a pair of threaded shafts 23 are rotatably installed in the case 1 and are in threaded fit with the supporting plate 22, and a knocking groove 221 is formed in the supporting plate 22; and is located between a pair of threaded shafts 23; driven clearance portion 3 is located and beats the inslot 221, through will installing backup pad 22 additional to charging pile 2 for charging pile 2 can be more convenient on vertical lift, then offer in backup pad 22 and beat the inslot 221 and provide the running space for driven clearance portion 3, make things convenient for the clearance of dust.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the driving part 11 includes a heat radiation baffle 111, a motor 112, a belt transmission 113, and a driving chamber 115; the driving cavity 115 is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate 22 in the box body 1, the motor 112 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the driving cavity 115, the belt transmission device 113 is arranged in the driving cavity 115 and connected with the motor 112, a pair of belt pulleys in the belt transmission device 113 are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of threaded shafts 23, the driving cavity 115 is communicated with a groove in which the supporting plate 22 moves through a plurality of openings, and the driving cavity 115 is communicated with the groove in which the supporting plate 22 moves, so that dust cleaned by the driven cleaning part 3 can flow out of the machine from the heat dissipation baffle 111 during driving.
As shown in fig. 6 to 10, the charging gun 46 includes a charging gun body 461, a shielding cover 462, a shower head 463, and a wire breaking mechanism 5; the shielding cover 462 is fixedly arranged on the charging gun body 461, the spray head 463 is arranged on the charging gun body 461 and is shielded by the shielding cover 462, the spray head 463 is communicated with the conveying pipe 44, and the wire breaking mechanism 5 is arranged on the charging gun body 461 and is positioned at the connection position of the electric wire 45 and the charging gun body 461; the electric wire 45 can be dismantled with rifle body 461 that charges and be connected, through installing the cover 462 additional at rifle body 461 that charges, shelter from shower nozzle 463, prevent to lead to damaging because the random throwing after the people uses, and then the rescue is untimely after the fire.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the wire breaking mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51, a pair of electromagnetic clamping plates 52, a pair of clamping grooves 53, a stopper rod 54, a spring 55, and a moving groove 56; the fixed plate 51 is fixedly installed on the charging gun body 461, the movable groove 56 is formed in the fixed plate 51, the limiting rod 54 is fixedly installed in the movable groove 56, the pair of electromagnetic clamping plates 52 are slidably matched with the limiting rod 54, the spring 55 is sleeved on the limiting rod 54 and is located between the pair of electromagnetic clamping plates 52, after a charging position is on fire, a circuit is disabled by detachably connecting the electric wire 45 with the charging gun body 461, the pair of electromagnetic clamping plates 52 are not supported by electric power, the spring 55 is reset, the electric wire 45 is not clamped any more, protection is achieved, and the charging pile 2 is prevented from being damaged after the fire.
As shown in fig. 3-6, the drive section 11 further includes a fan 114 and a drive wheel set 116; the transmission wheel set 116 is rotatably installed in the driving cavity 115; and is located between a pair of belt pulleys, and the belt in belt drive 113 provides power for drive wheelset 116, and fan 114 fixed connection is on one of them gear of drive wheelset 116 for fan 114 high-speed rotation forms wind-force through utilizing drive wheelset 116's transmission ratio conversion, outside leading out box 1 with the dust of driven clearance portion 3 lock clearance, makes box 1 inside keep clean. The shuttle 462 is an electric cylinder.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, when the car needs to be charged, the motor 112 is started first, then the belt transmission device 113 transmits, so that the threaded shaft 23 starts to transmit, and the supporting plate 22 drives the charging pile 2 to start to rise, then, as the charging pile 2 rises, the shielding plate 31 (a plurality of shielding plates are arranged in the scheme) sequentially collides with the knocking plate 32, then, the coil springs of the shielding plate 31 and the coil springs of the knocking plate 32 are compressed, so that the shielding plate 31 rotates with the cleaning brush 34, when the cleaning brush 34 touches the heat dissipation port, dust is cleaned, and forms vibration through repeated collision, so that the dust is thoroughly cleaned and falls off, and in the rising process of the charging pile 2, the transmission wheel set 116 transmits, so that the fan 114 starts to rotate, and then the fallen dust is sucked into the driving cavity 115 and discharged from the heat dissipation plate 111.
As shown in fig. 7 to 11, when the charging pile 2 is lifted, the charging gun body 461 is manually pulled out and then connected with the charging position of the automobile, in the process of moving the charging gun body 461, a force acts on the conveying pipe 44 and the electric wire 45, so that the winding column 43 starts to rotate, the conveying pipe 44 and the storage box 41 are in running fit, the fire extinguishing substance is conveyed without problems, in the process of moving the electric wire 45, the coil spring in the winding column 43 is compressed, the male plug 47 and the female plug 48 are not connected, the male plug 47 is limited to rotate in the track limiting groove 49, so that the falling-off condition is prevented, and after the charging gun body 461 is connected with the charging position of the automobile, the reciprocating device 462 is started, so that the connection of the male plug 47 and the female plug 48 is completed, and the charging is started.
As shown in fig. 6 to 11, when a fire occurs at the charging position, the internal circuit of the charging pile 2 is problematic, and thus the electric power is shorted, the reciprocating device 462 separates the male plug 47 from the female plug 48, and then cuts off the electric power of the electromagnetic clamping plates 52, so that the springs 55 are reset, pushing away the two electromagnetic clamping plates 52, so that the electric wire 45 is no longer connected with the charging gun body 461 by external force, and then the coil spring in the coil post 43 on the power receiving module 42 starts to reset, so that the electric wire 45 is dragged to separate from the charging gun body 461, thereby reducing the loss, and meanwhile, the spray head 463 is started, fire extinguishing substances are sprayed out from the spray head 463, fire is extinguished from the source more effectively due to the fire occurring at the charging position, and if the fire occurs inside the charging pile, the fire is automatically retracted into the box 1 to be closed, and the fire is prevented from diffusing.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, after the use is completed, the motor 112 starts to rotate reversely, and then the belt transmission device 113 transmits, so that the screw shaft 23 starts to transmit, and the charging pile 2 moves down, thereby completing the reset.
Claims (7)
1. New energy automobile fills electric pile protector, its characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a charging pile (2), a driving part (11), a driven cleaning part (3) and a fire-fighting charging part (4); the charging device is characterized in that the box body (1) is installed underground, and the charging pile (2), the driving part (11), the driven cleaning part (3) and the fire-fighting charging part (4) are all arranged in the box body (1); the driven cleaning part (3) comprises a knocking plate (32); the knocking plate (32) is rotatably arranged in the box body (1) through a coil spring and is positioned at a heat dissipation port of the charging pile (2); the driving part (11) is used for driving the whole charging pile (2) to longitudinally move, and utilizing the movement of the charging pile (2) to collide with the knocking plate (32) to generate vibration so as to clean dust; the fire-fighting charging part (4) comprises a storage box (41), an electricity receiving module (42), a conveying pipe (44), an electric wire (45) and a charging gun (46); the storage box (41) is opposite to the power connection module (42); the charging gun (46) is detachably arranged on the outer wall of the charging pile (2), and the other ends of the conveying pipe (44) and the electric wire (45) extend to the outside of the charging pile (2) and are connected with the charging gun (46); the fire-fighting charging part (4) further comprises a pair of winding columns (43), a pair of wire inlet grooves (431), a reciprocating device, a male plug (47), a female plug (48) and a track limiting groove (49); the pair of winding columns (43) are respectively arranged on the storage box (41) and the power receiving module (42) in a rotating mode through coil springs, the pair of winding grooves (431) are respectively formed in the pair of winding columns (43), the conveying pipe (44) penetrates through one of the winding grooves (431) to be wound on one of the winding columns (43), the conveying pipe (44) is rotationally connected with the storage box (41), the electric wire (45) penetrates through the other winding groove (431) to be wound on the other winding column (43), the electric wire (45) is rotationally connected with the power receiving module (42), the male plug (47) is electrically connected to one end, far away from the charging gun (46), of the electric wire (45), the female plug (48) is electrically connected in the power receiving module (42), the track limiting groove (49) is formed in the female plug (48), the male plug (47) is in sliding fit with the track limiting groove (49), the reciprocating device is fixedly arranged in the power receiving module (42) and is located on the lower side of the female plug (48), the reciprocating device is connected with the electric wire (45) through a connecting plate, and the electric wire (45) is in sliding fit with the connecting plate; the male plug (47) is a banana plug; the charging gun (46) comprises a charging gun body (461), a shielding cover (462), a spray head (463) and a wire breaking mechanism (5); the shielding cover (462) is fixedly arranged on the charging gun body (461), the spray head (463) is arranged on the charging gun body (461) and is shielded by the shielding cover (462), the spray head (463) is communicated with the conveying pipe (44), and the wire breaking mechanism (5) is arranged on the charging gun body (461) and is positioned at the connection position of the electric wire (45) and the charging gun body (461); the electric wire (45) is detachably connected with the charging gun body (461).
2. The new energy automobile fills electric pile protector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driven cleaning part (3) further comprises a shielding plate (31), a rotating groove (33), a cleaning brush (34) and a swinging groove (35); the rotary groove (33) is formed in the charging pile (2) and is positioned on the upper side of the heat radiation opening, the shielding plate (31) is rotatably installed in the rotary groove (33) through a torsion spring, the shielding plate (31) and the knocking plate (32) can collide, the swinging groove (35) is formed in one surface, close to the heat radiation opening, of the shielding plate (31), and the cleaning brush (34) is rotatably installed in the swinging groove (35) through a coil spring; and can enter and exit the heat dissipation port.
3. The new energy automobile fills electric pile protector according to claim 2, characterized in that: the charging pile (2) comprises a charging pile body (21), a knocking groove (221), a supporting plate (22) and a pair of threaded shafts (23); the supporting plate (22) is slidably arranged in the box body (1), a pair of threaded shafts (23) are rotatably arranged in the box body (1) and are in threaded fit with the supporting plate (22), and the knocking groove (221) is formed in the supporting plate (22); and is located between a pair of threaded shafts (23); the driven cleaning part (3) is positioned in the knocking groove (221).
4. The new energy automobile fills electric pile protector according to claim 3, wherein: the driving part (11) comprises a heat dissipation baffle (111), a motor (112), a belt transmission device (113) and a driving cavity (115); the driving cavity (115) is formed in the box body (1) and is positioned at the lower side of the supporting plate (22), the motor (112) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the driving cavity (115), the belt transmission device (113) is arranged in the driving cavity (115) and is connected with the motor (112), and a pair of belt pulleys in the belt transmission device (113) are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of threaded shafts (23); the driving cavity (115) is communicated with the groove of the supporting plate (22) through a plurality of openings.
5. The new energy automobile fills electric pile protector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wire breaking mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), a pair of electromagnetic clamping plates (52), a pair of clamping grooves (53), a limiting rod (54), a spring (55) and a moving groove (56); the fixed plate (51) is fixedly arranged on the charging gun body (461), the moving groove (56) is formed in the fixed plate (51), the limiting rod (54) is fixedly arranged in the moving groove (56), the pair of electromagnetic clamping plates (52) are slidably matched with the limiting rod (54), and the spring (55) is sleeved on the limiting rod (54) and is located between the pair of electromagnetic clamping plates (52).
6. The new energy automobile fills electric pile protector according to claim 4, wherein: the driving part (11) further comprises a fan (114) and a transmission wheel set (116); the transmission wheel set (116) is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity (115); and is positioned between a pair of pulleys, a belt in a belt transmission device (113) provides power for a transmission wheel set (116), and a fan (114) is fixedly connected to one gear of the transmission wheel set (116).
7. The new energy automobile fills electric pile protector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating device is an electric cylinder.
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| CN115779318B (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-01-16 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Automatic response fire extinguishing apparatus |
| CN117183794B (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-01-05 | 深圳羽信物联科技有限公司 | Electric automobile fills electric pile |
| CN118560317B (en) * | 2024-07-31 | 2024-10-01 | 浙江智铧科技有限公司 | AGV charging device and charging system |
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| TWI710306B (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2020-11-11 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Charging column |
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| CN211468194U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-09-11 | 袁伟东 | Over-and-under type new energy automobile fills electric pile |
| CN212637197U (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-03-02 | 王晓玉 | Intelligent charging stake that new energy automobile used |
| CN111645548A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-11 | 嵊州航羽电子有限公司 | Power battery charging pile of electric automobile |
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