CN114668948A - Integrated vertical perception training instrument - Google Patents
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- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0022—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0027—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0044—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,特别是涉及一体式垂直感知训练仪。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an integrated vertical perception training instrument.
背景技术Background technique
中风患者术后会出现垂直感知失调,因此需要对患者的垂直感知情况进行评估及康复训练,目前对患者进行垂直感知评估及训练大多都是坐在一个横向或者纵向旋转的训练仪当中。但是这些训练仪只能进行前后、左右四个方向的评估及训练,无法完成360°无死角的评估及训练。此外一些设备需要康复医生协助调节仪器角度,并且每一次评估和训练都需要由患者和医生之间的询问及答复才能进一步确定结果。在这个过程中会因为双方之间的沟通不及时,难免会出现误差。目前有研究发现视觉对主观垂直感知有很大的影响,但是我们在平时的垂直感知评估及训练中都是排除视觉的影响,这导致在实际情况中,我们没能结合视觉感知对患者进行康复评估及训练。Stroke patients will experience vertical perception disorder after surgery, so it is necessary to evaluate and rehabilitate the patient's vertical perception. At present, most of the vertical perception evaluation and training of patients are sitting in a horizontal or vertical rotation training device. However, these training devices can only perform evaluation and training in four directions, front and rear, left and right, and cannot complete 360° evaluation and training without dead ends. In addition, some devices require the assistance of a rehabilitation doctor to adjust the angle of the device, and each assessment and training requires an inquiry and response between the patient and the doctor to further determine the results. In this process, there will inevitably be errors due to the untimely communication between the two parties. At present, some studies have found that vision has a great impact on subjective vertical perception, but we exclude the impact of vision in our usual vertical perception evaluation and training, which leads to the fact that we have not been able to combine visual perception for rehabilitation of patients. Assessment and training.
因此,亟需设计一体式垂直感知训练仪,用以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is urgent to design an integrated vertical perception training instrument to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一体式垂直感知训练仪,包括:The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated vertical perception training instrument, including:
底座,所述底座上转动连接有转动舱,所述底座上固接有外部控制器,所述转动舱与所述外部控制器电性连接;a base, a rotating cabin is rotatably connected to the base, an external controller is fixedly connected to the base, and the rotating cabin is electrically connected with the external controller;
座椅,所述座椅固接在所述转动舱内,所述座椅上安装有用于反馈的振动部和响动部,所述座椅上还安装有用于控制所述转动舱的内部控制部;a seat, the seat is fixed in the rotating cabin, a vibration part and a sounding part for feedback are installed on the seat, and an internal control part for controlling the rotating cabin is also installed on the seat ;
可调VR眼镜,所述可调VR眼镜包括铰接在所述转动舱内的第一连杆,所述第一连杆底部弹性滑动套设有套筒,所述套筒上设置有卡接部,所述第一连杆通过所述卡接部与所述套筒限位连接;所述套筒底端铰接有VR部。Adjustable VR glasses, the adjustable VR glasses include a first link hinged in the rotating cabin, the bottom of the first link is elastically slidably sleeved with a sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a clamping part , the first connecting rod is connected with the sleeve through the clamping part to limit the position; the bottom end of the sleeve is hinged with a VR part.
优选的,所述VR部包括铰接在所述套筒底端的罩体,所述罩体内对称滑接有镜框,所述镜框内固接有镜片,所述镜框上固接有若干LED灯,所述罩体外壁转动连接调节旋钮,两所述镜框均与所述调节旋钮传动连接;所述罩体上对称固接有绑带,两所述绑带末端通过卡扣可拆卸连接。Preferably, the VR part includes a cover body hinged on the bottom end of the sleeve, a mirror frame is symmetrically slidably connected to the cover body, a lens is fixed in the mirror frame, and a plurality of LED lights are fixed on the mirror frame. The outer wall of the cover is rotatably connected to the adjustment knob, and both of the mirror frames are connected to the adjustment knob in a driving manner; the cover body is symmetrically fixed with a strap, and the ends of the two straps are detachably connected by a buckle.
优选的,所述罩体内转动连接有双向丝杠,所述调节旋钮与所述双向丝杠的一端同轴固接;所述双向丝杠上对称螺纹套设有连接块,所述镜框固接在所述连接块底端;所述双向丝杠下上设置有滑杆,所述滑杆贯穿两所述连接块并与两所述连接块滑接,且所述滑杆固接在所述罩体内。Preferably, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the cover, and the adjustment knob is coaxially fixed to one end of the bidirectional screw; a symmetrical thread sleeve is provided on the bidirectional screw with a connecting block, and the mirror frame is fixedly connected At the bottom end of the connecting block; the two-way lead screw is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the two connecting blocks and is slidably connected with the two connecting blocks, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks. inside the cover.
优选的,所述套筒内滑接有第一滑板,所述第一连杆底端与所述第一滑板顶端固接,所述第一滑板顶端固接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧套设在所述第一连杆上,且所述第一弹簧末端与所述套筒顶端内壁固接;所述第一滑板侧壁开设有第一滑道,所述第一滑道内滑接有第三滑板,所述第三滑板靠近所述第一连杆轴心的一侧固接有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧末端与所述第一滑道内壁固接,所述第三滑板远离所述第一连杆轴心的一侧固接有卡块,所述卡块伸出所述第一滑道,所述卡接部与所述卡块卡接。Preferably, a first sliding plate is slidably connected in the sleeve, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding plate, the top end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the first The spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and the end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve; the side wall of the first slide plate is provided with a first slideway, and the first slideway slides inside A third sliding plate is connected, a third spring is fixedly connected to the side of the third sliding plate close to the axis of the first connecting rod, the end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slideway, and the first A clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the three sliding plates away from the axis of the first connecting rod, the clamping block protrudes from the first slideway, and the clamping portion is clamped with the clamping block.
优选的,所述卡接部包括若干开设在所述套筒内壁的卡槽,所述卡槽与所述卡块相适配;所述卡槽远离所述第一滑板的一侧开设有第二滑道,所述第二滑道与所述卡槽连通,所述第二滑道内滑接有第二滑板;所述第二滑板靠近所述第一滑板的一侧固接有顶杆,所述顶杆上套设有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧两端分别与所述第二滑板和所述第二滑道固接;所述第二滑板远离所述第一滑板的一侧固接有第二连杆,所述第二连杆末端伸出所述套筒,且所述第二连杆末端固接有按板。Preferably, the clamping portion includes a plurality of clamping grooves formed on the inner wall of the sleeve, the clamping grooves are adapted to the clamping blocks; a side of the clamping grooves away from the first slide plate is provided with a first Two slideways, the second slideway is communicated with the card slot, and a second slide plate is slidably connected in the second slideway; a top rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second slide plate close to the first slide plate, A second spring is sleeved on the top rod, and both ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the second slide plate and the second slideway; the second slide plate is away from the side of the first slide plate A second connecting rod is fixedly connected, the end of the second connecting rod protrudes from the sleeve, and the end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.
优选的,所述转动舱包括转动连接在所述底座上的十字罩,所述底座上还固接有第二电机,所述第二电机与所述十字罩同轴固接;所述十字罩内转动连接有壳体,所述第一连杆与所述壳体内壁铰接,所述十字罩外侧固接有第一电机,所述壳体与所述第一电机同轴固接,所述第一电机和所述第二电机均与所述外部控制器和所述内部控制部电性连接。Preferably, the rotating cabin includes a cross cover rotatably connected to the base, a second motor is also fixed on the base, and the second motor is fixed coaxially with the cross cover; the cross cover A casing is rotatably connected inside, the first connecting rod is hinged with the inner wall of the casing, a first motor is fixed on the outer side of the cross cover, the casing is fixed coaxially with the first motor, and the Both the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the external controller and the internal control unit.
优选的,所述座椅包括靠板、坐板和腿板,所述坐板固接在所述靠板底端,所述腿板固接在所述坐板远离所述靠板的一侧,所述靠板和所述坐板均与所述壳体内壁固接;所述靠板顶部固接有头枕,所述靠板上铰接有身体固定架,所述头枕和所述身体固定架均位于所述靠板靠近所述腿板的一侧;所述响动部安装在所述靠板上,所述坐板顶端对称固接有扶手,所述内部控制部安装在所述扶手顶端,所述振动部分别安装在所述靠板和所述腿板上。Preferably, the seat includes a backboard, a seatboard and a leg board, the seatboard is fixed on the bottom end of the backboard, and the leg board is fixed on a side of the seatboard away from the backboard , the backboard and the seat board are both fixed with the inner wall of the shell; a headrest is fixed on the top of the backboard, a body fixing frame is hinged on the backboard, the headrest and the body The fixing brackets are all located on the side of the backing board close to the leg board; the sounding part is installed on the backing board, the top of the seat board is symmetrically fixed with an armrest, and the internal control part is installed on the armrest At the top end, the vibrating parts are respectively mounted on the backboard and the leg board.
优选的,所述响动部包括设在所述头枕两侧的头部挡板,所述头部挡板靠近所述头枕的一侧均固接有音响。Preferably, the sounding part includes head baffles arranged on both sides of the headrest, and a sound is fixed on both sides of the head baffle close to the headrest.
优选的,所述振动部包括若干第一振动马达和若干第二振动马达,所述第一振动马达设置有若干个,若干所述第一振动马达均固定嵌设在所述靠板内;所述腿板远离所述靠板的一侧固接有挡块,所述挡块两侧对称设置有腿部挡板,所述挡块和所述腿部挡板内均固定嵌设有所述第二振动马达。Preferably, the vibration part includes several first vibration motors and several second vibration motors, several first vibration motors are provided, and several of the first vibration motors are fixedly embedded in the backing plate; The side of the leg plate away from the backing plate is fixedly connected with a stopper, the two sides of the stopper are symmetrically arranged with leg baffles, and the stopper and the leg baffle are fixedly embedded with the The second vibration motor.
优选的,所述内部控制部包括固接在一所述扶手顶端的内部控制器、固接在另一所述扶手顶端的方向控制器,所述方向控制器顶端固接有连接球头,所述连接球头内固定嵌设有第三振动马达,所述第一电机和所述第二电机均与所述方向控制器和内部控制器电性连接。Preferably, the internal control part includes an internal controller fixed to the top of one handrail, and a direction controller fixed to the top of the other handrail, the top of the direction controller is fixed with a connecting ball, so A third vibration motor is fixedly embedded in the connecting ball head, and both the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the direction controller and the internal controller.
本发明公开了以下技术效果:The present invention discloses the following technical effects:
1.本发明能够实现多角度无极调节,能够精准测量患者垂直感知偏差。1. The present invention can realize multi-angle stepless adjustment, and can accurately measure the vertical perception deviation of patients.
2.本发明通过振动、响声、灯光等能够及时的对患者进行反馈,能够让患者及时的知道自己与绝对位置之间存在偏差,以达到更好的垂直感知训练效果。2. The present invention can provide timely feedback to the patient through vibration, sound, light, etc., so that the patient can timely know that there is a deviation between himself and the absolute position, so as to achieve a better vertical perception training effect.
3.通过设置可调VR眼镜,不仅能够避免视觉对患者垂直感知的影响,又避免视觉通过定位房间的位置信息导致的干扰。3. By setting adjustable VR glasses, it can not only avoid the influence of vision on the patient's vertical perception, but also avoid the interference caused by the location information of the room.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本发明一体式垂直感知训练仪的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the integrated vertical perception training instrument of the present invention;
图2为本发明一体式垂直感知训练仪的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the integrated vertical perception training instrument of the present invention;
图3为本发明一体式垂直感知训练仪的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the integrated vertical perception training instrument of the present invention;
图4为图2中座椅的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the seat in FIG. 2;
图5为本发明中可调VR眼镜的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of adjustable VR glasses in the present invention;
图6为图5中A的放大图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of A in Fig. 5;
图7为本发明中VR部的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of VR part in the present invention;
图8为本发明中连接球头的剖视图;Fig. 8 is the sectional view of connecting ball joint in the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例二中连接球头的轴测图;Fig. 9 is the axonometric view of the connecting ball joint in the second embodiment of the present invention;
其中,1、第一环形架;2、第一电机;3、第二环形架;4、壳体;5、配重块;6、固定座;7、外部控制器;8、台阶;9、第二电机;10、音响;11、头枕;12、第一振动马达;13、身体固定架;14、挡块;15、第二振动马达;16、腿板;17、扶手;18、坐板;19、罩体;20、头部挡板;21、靠板;22、内部控制器;23、连接球头;24、方向控制器;25、腿部挡板;26、第一连杆;27、套筒;28、第一滑板;29、第一弹簧;30、按板;31、第二连杆;32、第二滑板;33、顶杆;34、第二弹簧;35、卡槽;36、卡块;37、第三滑板;38、第三弹簧;39、连接块;40、双向丝杠;41、调节旋钮;42、滑杆;43、绑带;44、LED灯;45、镜框;46、卡扣。Among them, 1, the first ring frame; 2, the first motor; 3, the second ring frame; 4, the shell; 5, the counterweight; 6, the fixed seat; 7, the external controller; 8, the step; 9, The second motor; 10, the audio; 11, the headrest; 12, the first vibration motor; 13, the body fixing frame; 14, the stopper; 15, the second vibration motor; 16, the leg plate; 17, the armrest; 18, the sitting plate; 19, cover body; 20, head baffle; 21, backing plate; 22, internal controller; 23, connecting ball head; 24, direction controller; 25, leg baffle; 26, first link ; 27, sleeve; 28, first slide plate; 29, first spring; 30, press plate; 31, second link; 32, second slide plate; 33, ejector rod; 34, second spring; 35, card slot; 36, clamping block; 37, third sliding plate; 38, third spring; 39, connecting block; 40, two-way screw; 41, adjusting knob; 42, sliding rod; 43, strap; 44, LED light; 45. Frame; 46. Buckle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一:Example 1:
参照图1-8,本发明提供一体式垂直感知训练仪,包括:1-8, the present invention provides an integrated vertical perception training instrument, including:
底座,底座上转动连接有转动舱,底座上固接有外部控制器7,转动舱与外部控制器7电性连接;a base, a rotating cabin is rotatably connected to the base, an
座椅,座椅固接在转动舱内,座椅上安装有用于反馈的振动部和响动部,座椅上还安装有用于控制转动舱的内部控制部;a seat, the seat is fixed in the rotating cabin, a vibration part and a sounding part for feedback are installed on the seat, and an internal control part for controlling the rotating cabin is also installed on the seat;
可调VR眼镜,可调VR眼镜包括铰接在转动舱内的第一连杆26,第一连杆26底部弹性滑动套设有套筒27,套筒27上设置有卡接部,第一连杆26通过卡接部与套筒27限位连接;套筒27底端铰接有VR部。Adjustable VR glasses, the adjustable VR glasses include a first connecting
通过在可调VR眼镜中设定图像,不仅能够避免视觉对患者垂直感知的影响,又能避免视觉通过定位房间的位置信息导致的干扰。By setting the image in the adjustable VR glasses, it can not only avoid the influence of vision on the patient's vertical perception, but also avoid the interference of vision caused by positioning the position information of the room.
进一步的,VR部包括铰接在套筒27底端的罩体19,罩体19内对称滑接有镜框45,镜框45内固接有镜片,镜框45上固接有若干LED灯44,罩体19外壁转动连接调节旋钮41,两镜框45均与调节旋钮41传动连接;罩体19上对称固接有绑带43,两绑带43末端通过卡扣46可拆卸连接。Further, the VR part includes a
进一步的,罩体19内转动连接有双向丝杠40,调节旋钮41与双向丝杠40的一端同轴固接;双向丝杠40上对称螺纹套设有连接块39,镜框45固接在连接块39底端;双向丝杠40下上设置有滑杆42,滑杆42贯穿两连接块39并与两连接块39滑接,且滑杆42固接在罩体19内。Further, a two-
通过转动调节旋钮41带动双向丝杠40,双向丝杠40转动带动连接块39移动,进而带动镜框45移动,达到调节两个镜框45之间间距的目的,能够使镜框45更好的适配不同使用者的眼间距,保障患者不会因为视觉影响到垂直感知的训练,通过在镜框45上设置LED灯44,能够通过闪光提示患者与绝对位置是否存在偏差。The two-
进一步的,套筒27内滑接有第一滑板28,第一连杆26底端与第一滑板28顶端固接,第一滑板28顶端固接有第一弹簧29,第一弹簧29套设在第一连杆26上,且第一弹簧29末端与套筒27顶端内壁固接;第一滑板28侧壁开设有第一滑道,第一滑道内滑接有第三滑板37,第三滑板37靠近第一连杆26轴心的一侧固接有第三弹簧38,第三弹簧38末端与第一滑道内壁固接,第三滑板37远离第一连杆26轴心的一侧固接有卡块36,卡块36伸出第一滑道,卡接部与卡块36卡接。Further, a first sliding
进一步的,卡块36的截面形状为梯形,梯形的短边位于远离罩体19的一侧,梯形的长边位于靠近罩体19的一侧。Further, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping
进一步的,卡接部包括若干开设在套筒27内壁的卡槽35,卡槽35与卡块36相适配;卡槽35远离第一滑板28的一侧开设有第二滑道,第二滑道与卡槽35连通,第二滑道内滑接有第二滑板32;第二滑板32靠近第一滑板28的一侧固接有顶杆33,顶杆33上套设有第二弹簧34,第二弹簧34两端分别与第二滑板32和第二滑道固接;第二滑板32远离第一滑板28的一侧固接有第二连杆31,第二连杆31末端伸出套筒27,且第二连杆31末端固接有按板30。Further, the clamping portion includes a plurality of clamping
当需要带上可调VR眼镜时,手扶罩体19并用力拉动,由于顶杆33与壳体4、罩体19与套筒27均通过球铰连接,因此能够实现多个角度的调节,第一连杆26外滑动套设有套筒27,因此可以调节第一连杆26伸出套筒27的长度,因此能够适用与不同身高的患者,同时当拉动时由于设置有卡块36和卡槽35能够使第一连杆26与套筒27的位置进行固定,当可调VR眼镜使用完成之后按动按板30,顶杆33会顶动卡块36,使卡块36脱离卡槽35,在第一弹簧29弹力的作用下,第一连杆26和套筒27的位置恢复原状。When it is necessary to wear adjustable VR glasses, hold the
进一步的,转动舱包括转动连接在底座上的十字罩,底座上还固接有第二电机9,第二电机9与十字罩同轴固接;十字罩内转动连接有壳体4,第一连杆26与壳体4内壁铰接,十字罩外侧固接有第一电机2,壳体4与第一电机2同轴固接,第一电机2和第二电机9均与外部控制器7和内部控制部电性连接。Further, the rotating cabin includes a cross cover rotatably connected to the base, and a
进一步的,底座包括十字架,十字架一相对两端均固接有配重块5,十字架另一相对两端均固接有固定座6,一固定座6内侧固接有台阶8,第二电机9固接在一固定座6上,十字罩与两固定座6均转动连接。Further, the base includes a cross, one opposite end of the cross is fixed with a
进一步的,十字罩包括固接在一起的第一环形架1和第二环形架3,第一环形架1与第二环形架3的大小相同,且第一环形架1与第二环形架3垂直设置,第二环形架3与两固定座6转动连接,且第二环形架3与第二电机9同轴固接,壳体4与第一环形架1和第二环形架3的连接处转动连接,且第一电机2固接在第一环形架1与第二环形架3的连接处。Further, the cross cover includes a first
进一步的,第一连杆26与壳体4、套筒27与罩体19均通过球铰连接。Further, the first connecting
进一步的,座椅包括靠板21、坐板18和腿板16,坐板18固接在靠板21底端,腿板16固接在坐板18远离靠板21的一侧,靠板21和坐板18均与壳体4内壁固接;靠板21顶部固接有头枕11,靠板21上铰接有身体固定架13,头枕11和身体固定架13均位于靠板21靠近腿板16的一侧;响动部安装在靠板21上,坐板18顶端对称固接有扶手17,内部控制部安装在扶手17顶端,振动部分别安装在靠板21和腿板16上。Further, the seat includes a backboard 21 , a
进一步的,响动部包括设在头枕11两侧的头部挡板20,头部挡板20靠近头枕11的一侧均固接有音响10。Further, the sounding part includes head baffles 20 disposed on both sides of the
进一步的,振动部包括若干第一振动马达12和若干第二振动马达15,第一振动马达12设置有若干个,若干第一振动马达12均固定嵌设在靠板21内;腿板16远离靠板21的一侧固接有挡块14,挡块14两侧对称设置有腿部挡板25,挡块14和腿部挡板25内均固定嵌设有第二振动马达15。Further, the vibration part includes several
通过音响10、第一振动马达12和第二振动马达15,在患者主观垂直感知位置与绝对垂直感知位置之间存在偏差时,能够通过声音提示、振动提示的方式提醒患者其与绝对垂直感知位置之间存在偏差。Through the audio 10, the
进一步的,内部控制部包括固接在一扶手17顶端的内部控制器22、固接在另一扶手17顶端的方向控制器24,方向控制器24顶端固接有连接球头23,连接球头23内固定嵌设有第三振动马达,第一电机2和第二电机9均与方向控制器24和内部控制器22电性连接。Further, the internal control part includes an
通过设置内部控制器22和方向控制器24,使患者能够在壳体4内控制第一电机2和第二电机9,进而实现对壳体4转动角度的控制。By arranging the
进一步的,内部控制器22和外部控制器7均设置有显示屏。能够让患者和医生直观的看到转动舱的实时信息,减少因患者和医生之沟通不及时,而导致的误差。Further, both the
工作过程:work process:
患者进入壳体4内,坐在座椅上将身体固定架13扣合在身体上半身,并将可调VR眼镜通过绑带43戴在头上,医生通过外部控制器7输入绝对位置信息,患者通过方向控制器24及内部控制器22控制转动舱,通过比对患者调节后的相对位置与绝对位置进行比较,通过音响10、第一振动马达12、第二振动马达15、第三振动马达和LED灯44对患者进行反馈,以便患者能够更加明了的知道自己与绝对位置存在偏差,减少因患者和医生之沟通不及时,而导致的误差,以达到更好的训练效果。The patient enters the
实施例二
参照图9,实施例二与实施一的区别仅在于,连接球头23外壁开设有若干凹坑。Referring to FIG. 9 , the only difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the outer wall of the connecting
为了能够使使用者更好的握住连接球头23,增大连接球头23与使用者手的摩擦力,在连接球头23外壁开设有若干凹坑。In order to enable the user to better hold the connecting
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
以上所述的实施例仅是对本发明的优选方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to describe the preferred mode of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can Variations and improvements should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
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