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CN114668948A - Integrated vertical perception training instrument - Google Patents

Integrated vertical perception training instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114668948A
CN114668948A CN202210301191.XA CN202210301191A CN114668948A CN 114668948 A CN114668948 A CN 114668948A CN 202210301191 A CN202210301191 A CN 202210301191A CN 114668948 A CN114668948 A CN 114668948A
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fixed
fixedly connected
plate
seat
connecting rod
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CN114668948B (en
Inventor
鲁俊
王雨辰
肖剑秋
叶倩
甘兆丹
杨云
龚翔
赵若欣
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Jiangsu Province Hospital
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Jiangsu Province Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0022Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated vertical perception training instrument, which comprises: the base is rotatably connected with a rotating cabin, an external controller is fixedly connected to the base, and the rotating cabin is electrically connected with the external controller; the seat is fixedly connected in the rotating cabin, a vibration part and a ringing part for feedback are arranged on the seat, and an internal control part for controlling the rotating cabin is also arranged on the seat; the adjustable VR glasses comprise first connecting rods hinged in the rotating cabin, sleeves are elastically sleeved at the bottoms of the first connecting rods in a sliding mode, clamping portions are arranged on the sleeves, and the first connecting rods are in limit connection with the sleeves through the clamping portions; the sleeve bottom articulates there is VR portion. The invention can realize better vertical perception training effect.

Description

一体式垂直感知训练仪All-in-one vertical perception trainer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,特别是涉及一体式垂直感知训练仪。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an integrated vertical perception training instrument.

背景技术Background technique

中风患者术后会出现垂直感知失调,因此需要对患者的垂直感知情况进行评估及康复训练,目前对患者进行垂直感知评估及训练大多都是坐在一个横向或者纵向旋转的训练仪当中。但是这些训练仪只能进行前后、左右四个方向的评估及训练,无法完成360°无死角的评估及训练。此外一些设备需要康复医生协助调节仪器角度,并且每一次评估和训练都需要由患者和医生之间的询问及答复才能进一步确定结果。在这个过程中会因为双方之间的沟通不及时,难免会出现误差。目前有研究发现视觉对主观垂直感知有很大的影响,但是我们在平时的垂直感知评估及训练中都是排除视觉的影响,这导致在实际情况中,我们没能结合视觉感知对患者进行康复评估及训练。Stroke patients will experience vertical perception disorder after surgery, so it is necessary to evaluate and rehabilitate the patient's vertical perception. At present, most of the vertical perception evaluation and training of patients are sitting in a horizontal or vertical rotation training device. However, these training devices can only perform evaluation and training in four directions, front and rear, left and right, and cannot complete 360° evaluation and training without dead ends. In addition, some devices require the assistance of a rehabilitation doctor to adjust the angle of the device, and each assessment and training requires an inquiry and response between the patient and the doctor to further determine the results. In this process, there will inevitably be errors due to the untimely communication between the two parties. At present, some studies have found that vision has a great impact on subjective vertical perception, but we exclude the impact of vision in our usual vertical perception evaluation and training, which leads to the fact that we have not been able to combine visual perception for rehabilitation of patients. Assessment and training.

因此,亟需设计一体式垂直感知训练仪,用以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is urgent to design an integrated vertical perception training instrument to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供一体式垂直感知训练仪,包括:The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated vertical perception training instrument, including:

底座,所述底座上转动连接有转动舱,所述底座上固接有外部控制器,所述转动舱与所述外部控制器电性连接;a base, a rotating cabin is rotatably connected to the base, an external controller is fixedly connected to the base, and the rotating cabin is electrically connected with the external controller;

座椅,所述座椅固接在所述转动舱内,所述座椅上安装有用于反馈的振动部和响动部,所述座椅上还安装有用于控制所述转动舱的内部控制部;a seat, the seat is fixed in the rotating cabin, a vibration part and a sounding part for feedback are installed on the seat, and an internal control part for controlling the rotating cabin is also installed on the seat ;

可调VR眼镜,所述可调VR眼镜包括铰接在所述转动舱内的第一连杆,所述第一连杆底部弹性滑动套设有套筒,所述套筒上设置有卡接部,所述第一连杆通过所述卡接部与所述套筒限位连接;所述套筒底端铰接有VR部。Adjustable VR glasses, the adjustable VR glasses include a first link hinged in the rotating cabin, the bottom of the first link is elastically slidably sleeved with a sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a clamping part , the first connecting rod is connected with the sleeve through the clamping part to limit the position; the bottom end of the sleeve is hinged with a VR part.

优选的,所述VR部包括铰接在所述套筒底端的罩体,所述罩体内对称滑接有镜框,所述镜框内固接有镜片,所述镜框上固接有若干LED灯,所述罩体外壁转动连接调节旋钮,两所述镜框均与所述调节旋钮传动连接;所述罩体上对称固接有绑带,两所述绑带末端通过卡扣可拆卸连接。Preferably, the VR part includes a cover body hinged on the bottom end of the sleeve, a mirror frame is symmetrically slidably connected to the cover body, a lens is fixed in the mirror frame, and a plurality of LED lights are fixed on the mirror frame. The outer wall of the cover is rotatably connected to the adjustment knob, and both of the mirror frames are connected to the adjustment knob in a driving manner; the cover body is symmetrically fixed with a strap, and the ends of the two straps are detachably connected by a buckle.

优选的,所述罩体内转动连接有双向丝杠,所述调节旋钮与所述双向丝杠的一端同轴固接;所述双向丝杠上对称螺纹套设有连接块,所述镜框固接在所述连接块底端;所述双向丝杠下上设置有滑杆,所述滑杆贯穿两所述连接块并与两所述连接块滑接,且所述滑杆固接在所述罩体内。Preferably, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the cover, and the adjustment knob is coaxially fixed to one end of the bidirectional screw; a symmetrical thread sleeve is provided on the bidirectional screw with a connecting block, and the mirror frame is fixedly connected At the bottom end of the connecting block; the two-way lead screw is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the two connecting blocks and is slidably connected with the two connecting blocks, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks. inside the cover.

优选的,所述套筒内滑接有第一滑板,所述第一连杆底端与所述第一滑板顶端固接,所述第一滑板顶端固接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧套设在所述第一连杆上,且所述第一弹簧末端与所述套筒顶端内壁固接;所述第一滑板侧壁开设有第一滑道,所述第一滑道内滑接有第三滑板,所述第三滑板靠近所述第一连杆轴心的一侧固接有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧末端与所述第一滑道内壁固接,所述第三滑板远离所述第一连杆轴心的一侧固接有卡块,所述卡块伸出所述第一滑道,所述卡接部与所述卡块卡接。Preferably, a first sliding plate is slidably connected in the sleeve, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding plate, the top end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the first The spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and the end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve; the side wall of the first slide plate is provided with a first slideway, and the first slideway slides inside A third sliding plate is connected, a third spring is fixedly connected to the side of the third sliding plate close to the axis of the first connecting rod, the end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slideway, and the first A clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the three sliding plates away from the axis of the first connecting rod, the clamping block protrudes from the first slideway, and the clamping portion is clamped with the clamping block.

优选的,所述卡接部包括若干开设在所述套筒内壁的卡槽,所述卡槽与所述卡块相适配;所述卡槽远离所述第一滑板的一侧开设有第二滑道,所述第二滑道与所述卡槽连通,所述第二滑道内滑接有第二滑板;所述第二滑板靠近所述第一滑板的一侧固接有顶杆,所述顶杆上套设有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧两端分别与所述第二滑板和所述第二滑道固接;所述第二滑板远离所述第一滑板的一侧固接有第二连杆,所述第二连杆末端伸出所述套筒,且所述第二连杆末端固接有按板。Preferably, the clamping portion includes a plurality of clamping grooves formed on the inner wall of the sleeve, the clamping grooves are adapted to the clamping blocks; a side of the clamping grooves away from the first slide plate is provided with a first Two slideways, the second slideway is communicated with the card slot, and a second slide plate is slidably connected in the second slideway; a top rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second slide plate close to the first slide plate, A second spring is sleeved on the top rod, and both ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the second slide plate and the second slideway; the second slide plate is away from the side of the first slide plate A second connecting rod is fixedly connected, the end of the second connecting rod protrudes from the sleeve, and the end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

优选的,所述转动舱包括转动连接在所述底座上的十字罩,所述底座上还固接有第二电机,所述第二电机与所述十字罩同轴固接;所述十字罩内转动连接有壳体,所述第一连杆与所述壳体内壁铰接,所述十字罩外侧固接有第一电机,所述壳体与所述第一电机同轴固接,所述第一电机和所述第二电机均与所述外部控制器和所述内部控制部电性连接。Preferably, the rotating cabin includes a cross cover rotatably connected to the base, a second motor is also fixed on the base, and the second motor is fixed coaxially with the cross cover; the cross cover A casing is rotatably connected inside, the first connecting rod is hinged with the inner wall of the casing, a first motor is fixed on the outer side of the cross cover, the casing is fixed coaxially with the first motor, and the Both the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the external controller and the internal control unit.

优选的,所述座椅包括靠板、坐板和腿板,所述坐板固接在所述靠板底端,所述腿板固接在所述坐板远离所述靠板的一侧,所述靠板和所述坐板均与所述壳体内壁固接;所述靠板顶部固接有头枕,所述靠板上铰接有身体固定架,所述头枕和所述身体固定架均位于所述靠板靠近所述腿板的一侧;所述响动部安装在所述靠板上,所述坐板顶端对称固接有扶手,所述内部控制部安装在所述扶手顶端,所述振动部分别安装在所述靠板和所述腿板上。Preferably, the seat includes a backboard, a seatboard and a leg board, the seatboard is fixed on the bottom end of the backboard, and the leg board is fixed on a side of the seatboard away from the backboard , the backboard and the seat board are both fixed with the inner wall of the shell; a headrest is fixed on the top of the backboard, a body fixing frame is hinged on the backboard, the headrest and the body The fixing brackets are all located on the side of the backing board close to the leg board; the sounding part is installed on the backing board, the top of the seat board is symmetrically fixed with an armrest, and the internal control part is installed on the armrest At the top end, the vibrating parts are respectively mounted on the backboard and the leg board.

优选的,所述响动部包括设在所述头枕两侧的头部挡板,所述头部挡板靠近所述头枕的一侧均固接有音响。Preferably, the sounding part includes head baffles arranged on both sides of the headrest, and a sound is fixed on both sides of the head baffle close to the headrest.

优选的,所述振动部包括若干第一振动马达和若干第二振动马达,所述第一振动马达设置有若干个,若干所述第一振动马达均固定嵌设在所述靠板内;所述腿板远离所述靠板的一侧固接有挡块,所述挡块两侧对称设置有腿部挡板,所述挡块和所述腿部挡板内均固定嵌设有所述第二振动马达。Preferably, the vibration part includes several first vibration motors and several second vibration motors, several first vibration motors are provided, and several of the first vibration motors are fixedly embedded in the backing plate; The side of the leg plate away from the backing plate is fixedly connected with a stopper, the two sides of the stopper are symmetrically arranged with leg baffles, and the stopper and the leg baffle are fixedly embedded with the The second vibration motor.

优选的,所述内部控制部包括固接在一所述扶手顶端的内部控制器、固接在另一所述扶手顶端的方向控制器,所述方向控制器顶端固接有连接球头,所述连接球头内固定嵌设有第三振动马达,所述第一电机和所述第二电机均与所述方向控制器和内部控制器电性连接。Preferably, the internal control part includes an internal controller fixed to the top of one handrail, and a direction controller fixed to the top of the other handrail, the top of the direction controller is fixed with a connecting ball, so A third vibration motor is fixedly embedded in the connecting ball head, and both the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the direction controller and the internal controller.

本发明公开了以下技术效果:The present invention discloses the following technical effects:

1.本发明能够实现多角度无极调节,能够精准测量患者垂直感知偏差。1. The present invention can realize multi-angle stepless adjustment, and can accurately measure the vertical perception deviation of patients.

2.本发明通过振动、响声、灯光等能够及时的对患者进行反馈,能够让患者及时的知道自己与绝对位置之间存在偏差,以达到更好的垂直感知训练效果。2. The present invention can provide timely feedback to the patient through vibration, sound, light, etc., so that the patient can timely know that there is a deviation between himself and the absolute position, so as to achieve a better vertical perception training effect.

3.通过设置可调VR眼镜,不仅能够避免视觉对患者垂直感知的影响,又避免视觉通过定位房间的位置信息导致的干扰。3. By setting adjustable VR glasses, it can not only avoid the influence of vision on the patient's vertical perception, but also avoid the interference caused by the location information of the room.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

图1为本发明一体式垂直感知训练仪的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the integrated vertical perception training instrument of the present invention;

图2为本发明一体式垂直感知训练仪的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the integrated vertical perception training instrument of the present invention;

图3为本发明一体式垂直感知训练仪的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the integrated vertical perception training instrument of the present invention;

图4为图2中座椅的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the seat in FIG. 2;

图5为本发明中可调VR眼镜的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of adjustable VR glasses in the present invention;

图6为图5中A的放大图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of A in Fig. 5;

图7为本发明中VR部的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of VR part in the present invention;

图8为本发明中连接球头的剖视图;Fig. 8 is the sectional view of connecting ball joint in the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例二中连接球头的轴测图;Fig. 9 is the axonometric view of the connecting ball joint in the second embodiment of the present invention;

其中,1、第一环形架;2、第一电机;3、第二环形架;4、壳体;5、配重块;6、固定座;7、外部控制器;8、台阶;9、第二电机;10、音响;11、头枕;12、第一振动马达;13、身体固定架;14、挡块;15、第二振动马达;16、腿板;17、扶手;18、坐板;19、罩体;20、头部挡板;21、靠板;22、内部控制器;23、连接球头;24、方向控制器;25、腿部挡板;26、第一连杆;27、套筒;28、第一滑板;29、第一弹簧;30、按板;31、第二连杆;32、第二滑板;33、顶杆;34、第二弹簧;35、卡槽;36、卡块;37、第三滑板;38、第三弹簧;39、连接块;40、双向丝杠;41、调节旋钮;42、滑杆;43、绑带;44、LED灯;45、镜框;46、卡扣。Among them, 1, the first ring frame; 2, the first motor; 3, the second ring frame; 4, the shell; 5, the counterweight; 6, the fixed seat; 7, the external controller; 8, the step; 9, The second motor; 10, the audio; 11, the headrest; 12, the first vibration motor; 13, the body fixing frame; 14, the stopper; 15, the second vibration motor; 16, the leg plate; 17, the armrest; 18, the sitting plate; 19, cover body; 20, head baffle; 21, backing plate; 22, internal controller; 23, connecting ball head; 24, direction controller; 25, leg baffle; 26, first link ; 27, sleeve; 28, first slide plate; 29, first spring; 30, press plate; 31, second link; 32, second slide plate; 33, ejector rod; 34, second spring; 35, card slot; 36, clamping block; 37, third sliding plate; 38, third spring; 39, connecting block; 40, two-way screw; 41, adjusting knob; 42, sliding rod; 43, strap; 44, LED light; 45. Frame; 46. Buckle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例一:Example 1:

参照图1-8,本发明提供一体式垂直感知训练仪,包括:1-8, the present invention provides an integrated vertical perception training instrument, including:

底座,底座上转动连接有转动舱,底座上固接有外部控制器7,转动舱与外部控制器7电性连接;a base, a rotating cabin is rotatably connected to the base, an external controller 7 is fixedly connected to the base, and the rotating cabin is electrically connected with the external controller 7;

座椅,座椅固接在转动舱内,座椅上安装有用于反馈的振动部和响动部,座椅上还安装有用于控制转动舱的内部控制部;a seat, the seat is fixed in the rotating cabin, a vibration part and a sounding part for feedback are installed on the seat, and an internal control part for controlling the rotating cabin is also installed on the seat;

可调VR眼镜,可调VR眼镜包括铰接在转动舱内的第一连杆26,第一连杆26底部弹性滑动套设有套筒27,套筒27上设置有卡接部,第一连杆26通过卡接部与套筒27限位连接;套筒27底端铰接有VR部。Adjustable VR glasses, the adjustable VR glasses include a first connecting rod 26 hinged in the rotating cabin, the bottom of the first connecting rod 26 is elastically slidably sleeved with a sleeve 27, the sleeve 27 is provided with a clamping part, and the first connecting rod 26 is elastically slidably sleeved at the bottom. The rod 26 is limitedly connected with the sleeve 27 through the clamping part; the bottom end of the sleeve 27 is hinged with a VR part.

通过在可调VR眼镜中设定图像,不仅能够避免视觉对患者垂直感知的影响,又能避免视觉通过定位房间的位置信息导致的干扰。By setting the image in the adjustable VR glasses, it can not only avoid the influence of vision on the patient's vertical perception, but also avoid the interference of vision caused by positioning the position information of the room.

进一步的,VR部包括铰接在套筒27底端的罩体19,罩体19内对称滑接有镜框45,镜框45内固接有镜片,镜框45上固接有若干LED灯44,罩体19外壁转动连接调节旋钮41,两镜框45均与调节旋钮41传动连接;罩体19上对称固接有绑带43,两绑带43末端通过卡扣46可拆卸连接。Further, the VR part includes a cover body 19 hinged on the bottom end of the sleeve 27 , a mirror frame 45 is symmetrically slidably connected in the cover body 19 , a lens is fixed in the mirror frame 45 , a plurality of LED lights 44 are fixed on the mirror frame 45 , and the cover body 19 The outer wall is rotatably connected to the adjustment knob 41 , and the two mirror frames 45 are both connected to the adjustment knob 41 in a driving manner;

进一步的,罩体19内转动连接有双向丝杠40,调节旋钮41与双向丝杠40的一端同轴固接;双向丝杠40上对称螺纹套设有连接块39,镜框45固接在连接块39底端;双向丝杠40下上设置有滑杆42,滑杆42贯穿两连接块39并与两连接块39滑接,且滑杆42固接在罩体19内。Further, a two-way screw 40 is rotatably connected in the cover body 19, and the adjusting knob 41 is coaxially fixed to one end of the two-way screw 40; the symmetrical thread sleeve on the two-way screw 40 is provided with a connecting block 39, and the mirror frame 45 is fixed in the connection. The bottom end of the block 39; the two-way screw 40 is provided with a sliding rod 42 on the bottom and top, the sliding rod 42 penetrates through the two connecting blocks 39 and is slidably connected with the two connecting blocks 39, and the sliding rod 42 is fixed in the cover 19.

通过转动调节旋钮41带动双向丝杠40,双向丝杠40转动带动连接块39移动,进而带动镜框45移动,达到调节两个镜框45之间间距的目的,能够使镜框45更好的适配不同使用者的眼间距,保障患者不会因为视觉影响到垂直感知的训练,通过在镜框45上设置LED灯44,能够通过闪光提示患者与绝对位置是否存在偏差。The two-way screw 40 is driven by rotating the adjustment knob 41, and the two-way screw 40 rotates to drive the connecting block 39 to move, which in turn drives the mirror frame 45 to move, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the two mirror frames 45, so that the mirror frames 45 can be better adapted to different The distance between the eyes of the user ensures that the patient will not affect the training of vertical perception due to vision. By setting the LED light 44 on the frame 45, the patient can be reminded by flashing whether there is a deviation from the absolute position.

进一步的,套筒27内滑接有第一滑板28,第一连杆26底端与第一滑板28顶端固接,第一滑板28顶端固接有第一弹簧29,第一弹簧29套设在第一连杆26上,且第一弹簧29末端与套筒27顶端内壁固接;第一滑板28侧壁开设有第一滑道,第一滑道内滑接有第三滑板37,第三滑板37靠近第一连杆26轴心的一侧固接有第三弹簧38,第三弹簧38末端与第一滑道内壁固接,第三滑板37远离第一连杆26轴心的一侧固接有卡块36,卡块36伸出第一滑道,卡接部与卡块36卡接。Further, a first sliding plate 28 is slidably connected in the sleeve 27, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first sliding plate 28, the top end of the first sliding plate 28 is fixedly connected with a first spring 29, and the first spring 29 is sleeved. On the first connecting rod 26, and the end of the first spring 29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve 27; the side wall of the first slide plate 28 is provided with a first slideway, and a third slideway 37 is slidably connected in the first slideway, and the third slideway 37 is slidably connected to the first slideway. A third spring 38 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 37 close to the axis of the first connecting rod 26 , the end of the third spring 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slideway, and the side of the third sliding plate 37 that is far from the axis of the first connecting rod 26 A clamping block 36 is fixedly connected, the clamping block 36 extends out of the first slideway, and the clamping part is clamped with the clamping block 36 .

进一步的,卡块36的截面形状为梯形,梯形的短边位于远离罩体19的一侧,梯形的长边位于靠近罩体19的一侧。Further, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping block 36 is a trapezoid, the short side of the trapezoid is located on the side away from the cover body 19 , and the long side of the trapezoid is located on the side close to the cover body 19 .

进一步的,卡接部包括若干开设在套筒27内壁的卡槽35,卡槽35与卡块36相适配;卡槽35远离第一滑板28的一侧开设有第二滑道,第二滑道与卡槽35连通,第二滑道内滑接有第二滑板32;第二滑板32靠近第一滑板28的一侧固接有顶杆33,顶杆33上套设有第二弹簧34,第二弹簧34两端分别与第二滑板32和第二滑道固接;第二滑板32远离第一滑板28的一侧固接有第二连杆31,第二连杆31末端伸出套筒27,且第二连杆31末端固接有按板30。Further, the clamping portion includes a plurality of clamping grooves 35 formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 27, and the clamping grooves 35 are adapted to the clamping blocks 36; The slideway is communicated with the card slot 35, and the second slideway is slidably connected with a second slide plate 32; the side of the second slideway 32 close to the first slide plate 28 is fixedly connected with a top rod 33, and the top rod 33 is sleeved with a second spring 34 , the two ends of the second spring 34 are respectively fixed with the second slide plate 32 and the second slideway; the side of the second slide plate 32 away from the first slide plate 28 is fixed with a second connecting rod 31, and the end of the second connecting rod 31 extends out The sleeve 27, and the end of the second connecting rod 31 is fixed with a pressing plate 30.

当需要带上可调VR眼镜时,手扶罩体19并用力拉动,由于顶杆33与壳体4、罩体19与套筒27均通过球铰连接,因此能够实现多个角度的调节,第一连杆26外滑动套设有套筒27,因此可以调节第一连杆26伸出套筒27的长度,因此能够适用与不同身高的患者,同时当拉动时由于设置有卡块36和卡槽35能够使第一连杆26与套筒27的位置进行固定,当可调VR眼镜使用完成之后按动按板30,顶杆33会顶动卡块36,使卡块36脱离卡槽35,在第一弹簧29弹力的作用下,第一连杆26和套筒27的位置恢复原状。When it is necessary to wear adjustable VR glasses, hold the cover body 19 and pull it hard. Since the top rod 33 and the shell 4, the cover body 19 and the sleeve 27 are connected by spherical hinges, it is possible to adjust multiple angles. The first link 26 is slidably sleeved with a sleeve 27, so the length of the first link 26 extending out of the sleeve 27 can be adjusted, so it can be applied to patients of different heights. The clamping slot 35 can fix the position of the first link 26 and the sleeve 27. After the adjustable VR glasses are used, press the pressing plate 30, and the ejector rod 33 will push the clamping block 36, so that the clamping block 36 is separated from the clamping slot. 35. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 29, the positions of the first link 26 and the sleeve 27 are restored to their original state.

进一步的,转动舱包括转动连接在底座上的十字罩,底座上还固接有第二电机9,第二电机9与十字罩同轴固接;十字罩内转动连接有壳体4,第一连杆26与壳体4内壁铰接,十字罩外侧固接有第一电机2,壳体4与第一电机2同轴固接,第一电机2和第二电机9均与外部控制器7和内部控制部电性连接。Further, the rotating cabin includes a cross cover rotatably connected to the base, and a second motor 9 is also fixed on the base. The connecting rod 26 is hinged with the inner wall of the casing 4, the outer side of the cross cover is fixed with the first motor 2, the casing 4 is coaxially fixed with the first motor 2, and the first motor 2 and the second motor 9 are connected to the external controller 7 and the external controller 7. The internal control unit is electrically connected.

进一步的,底座包括十字架,十字架一相对两端均固接有配重块5,十字架另一相对两端均固接有固定座6,一固定座6内侧固接有台阶8,第二电机9固接在一固定座6上,十字罩与两固定座6均转动连接。Further, the base includes a cross, one opposite end of the cross is fixed with a counterweight 5, the other opposite end of the cross is fixed with a fixed seat 6, a step 8 is fixed on the inner side of the fixed seat 6, and the second motor 9 is fixed. Fixed on a fixed base 6 , the cross cover and the two fixed bases 6 are rotatably connected.

进一步的,十字罩包括固接在一起的第一环形架1和第二环形架3,第一环形架1与第二环形架3的大小相同,且第一环形架1与第二环形架3垂直设置,第二环形架3与两固定座6转动连接,且第二环形架3与第二电机9同轴固接,壳体4与第一环形架1和第二环形架3的连接处转动连接,且第一电机2固接在第一环形架1与第二环形架3的连接处。Further, the cross cover includes a first annular frame 1 and a second annular frame 3 that are fixed together. The first annular frame 1 and the second annular frame 3 have the same size, and the first annular frame 1 and the second annular frame 3 have the same size. Vertically arranged, the second ring frame 3 is rotatably connected with the two fixed seats 6, and the second ring frame 3 is coaxially fixed with the second motor 9, and the connection between the shell 4 and the first ring frame 1 and the second ring frame 3 Rotationally connected, and the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the connection between the first ring frame 1 and the second ring frame 3 .

进一步的,第一连杆26与壳体4、套筒27与罩体19均通过球铰连接。Further, the first connecting rod 26 is connected with the casing 4, the sleeve 27 and the cover body 19 through spherical hinges.

进一步的,座椅包括靠板21、坐板18和腿板16,坐板18固接在靠板21底端,腿板16固接在坐板18远离靠板21的一侧,靠板21和坐板18均与壳体4内壁固接;靠板21顶部固接有头枕11,靠板21上铰接有身体固定架13,头枕11和身体固定架13均位于靠板21靠近腿板16的一侧;响动部安装在靠板21上,坐板18顶端对称固接有扶手17,内部控制部安装在扶手17顶端,振动部分别安装在靠板21和腿板16上。Further, the seat includes a backboard 21 , a seat board 18 and a leg board 16 , the seat board 18 is fixed on the bottom end of the backboard 21 , the leg board 16 is fixed on the side of the seat board 18 away from the backboard 21 , and the backboard 21 and the seat plate 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 4; the headrest 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the backrest plate 21, and the body fixing frame 13 is hinged on the backrest plate 21. One side of the board 16; the sounding part is installed on the backing board 21, the top of the seat board 18 is symmetrically fixed with the armrest 17, the internal control part is installed on the top of the handrail 17, and the vibrating part is installed on the backing board 21 and the leg board 16 respectively.

进一步的,响动部包括设在头枕11两侧的头部挡板20,头部挡板20靠近头枕11的一侧均固接有音响10。Further, the sounding part includes head baffles 20 disposed on both sides of the headrest 11 , and the sound 10 is fixedly attached to the side of the head baffle 20 close to the headrest 11 .

进一步的,振动部包括若干第一振动马达12和若干第二振动马达15,第一振动马达12设置有若干个,若干第一振动马达12均固定嵌设在靠板21内;腿板16远离靠板21的一侧固接有挡块14,挡块14两侧对称设置有腿部挡板25,挡块14和腿部挡板25内均固定嵌设有第二振动马达15。Further, the vibration part includes several first vibration motors 12 and several second vibration motors 15, several first vibration motors 12 are provided, and several first vibration motors 12 are fixedly embedded in the backing plate 21; the leg plates 16 are far away from each other. A stopper 14 is fixedly fixed on one side of the backing plate 21 , leg baffles 25 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the stopper 14 , and a second vibration motor 15 is fixedly embedded in the stopper 14 and the leg baffle 25 .

通过音响10、第一振动马达12和第二振动马达15,在患者主观垂直感知位置与绝对垂直感知位置之间存在偏差时,能够通过声音提示、振动提示的方式提醒患者其与绝对垂直感知位置之间存在偏差。Through the audio 10, the first vibration motor 12 and the second vibration motor 15, when there is a deviation between the patient's subjective vertical perception position and the absolute vertical perception position, the patient can be reminded of the absolute vertical perception position through sound prompts and vibration prompts. discrepancies exist.

进一步的,内部控制部包括固接在一扶手17顶端的内部控制器22、固接在另一扶手17顶端的方向控制器24,方向控制器24顶端固接有连接球头23,连接球头23内固定嵌设有第三振动马达,第一电机2和第二电机9均与方向控制器24和内部控制器22电性连接。Further, the internal control part includes an internal controller 22 fixed to the top of one handrail 17, and a direction controller 24 fixed to the top of another handrail 17. The top of the direction controller 24 is fixed with a connection ball 23, which is connected to the ball. A third vibration motor is fixedly embedded in 23 , and both the first motor 2 and the second motor 9 are electrically connected with the direction controller 24 and the internal controller 22 .

通过设置内部控制器22和方向控制器24,使患者能够在壳体4内控制第一电机2和第二电机9,进而实现对壳体4转动角度的控制。By arranging the internal controller 22 and the direction controller 24 , the patient can control the first motor 2 and the second motor 9 in the housing 4 , so as to control the rotation angle of the housing 4 .

进一步的,内部控制器22和外部控制器7均设置有显示屏。能够让患者和医生直观的看到转动舱的实时信息,减少因患者和医生之沟通不及时,而导致的误差。Further, both the internal controller 22 and the external controller 7 are provided with display screens. It enables patients and doctors to intuitively see the real-time information of the rotating cabin, reducing errors caused by untimely communication between patients and doctors.

工作过程:work process:

患者进入壳体4内,坐在座椅上将身体固定架13扣合在身体上半身,并将可调VR眼镜通过绑带43戴在头上,医生通过外部控制器7输入绝对位置信息,患者通过方向控制器24及内部控制器22控制转动舱,通过比对患者调节后的相对位置与绝对位置进行比较,通过音响10、第一振动马达12、第二振动马达15、第三振动马达和LED灯44对患者进行反馈,以便患者能够更加明了的知道自己与绝对位置存在偏差,减少因患者和医生之沟通不及时,而导致的误差,以达到更好的训练效果。The patient enters the housing 4, sits on the seat, fastens the body fixing frame 13 to the upper body of the body, and wears the adjustable VR glasses on the head through the strap 43. The doctor inputs the absolute position information through the external controller 7, and the patient The rotating cabin is controlled by the direction controller 24 and the internal controller 22, and the adjusted relative position of the patient is compared with the absolute position. The LED light 44 provides feedback to the patient, so that the patient can more clearly know that there is a deviation between himself and the absolute position, and reduce the error caused by the untimely communication between the patient and the doctor, so as to achieve a better training effect.

实施例二Embodiment 2

参照图9,实施例二与实施一的区别仅在于,连接球头23外壁开设有若干凹坑。Referring to FIG. 9 , the only difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the outer wall of the connecting ball head 23 is provided with a number of dimples.

为了能够使使用者更好的握住连接球头23,增大连接球头23与使用者手的摩擦力,在连接球头23外壁开设有若干凹坑。In order to enable the user to better hold the connecting ball head 23 and increase the frictional force between the connecting ball head 23 and the user's hand, a number of dimples are formed on the outer wall of the connecting ball head 23 .

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

以上所述的实施例仅是对本发明的优选方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to describe the preferred mode of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can Variations and improvements should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于,包括:1. Integrated vertical perception training instrument, is characterized in that, comprises: 底座,所述底座上转动连接有转动舱,所述底座上固接有外部控制器(7),所述转动舱与所述外部控制器(7)电性连接;a base, a rotating cabin is rotatably connected to the base, an external controller (7) is fixedly connected to the base, and the rotating cabin is electrically connected to the external controller (7); 座椅,所述座椅固接在所述转动舱内,所述座椅上安装有用于反馈的振动部和响动部,所述座椅上还安装有用于控制所述转动舱的内部控制部;a seat, the seat is fixed in the rotating cabin, a vibration part and a sounding part for feedback are installed on the seat, and an internal control part for controlling the rotating cabin is also installed on the seat ; 可调VR眼镜,所述可调VR眼镜包括铰接在所述转动舱内的第一连杆(26),所述第一连杆(26)底部弹性滑动套设有套筒(27),所述套筒(27)上设置有卡接部,所述第一连杆(26)通过所述卡接部与所述套筒(27)限位连接;所述套筒(27)底端铰接有VR部。Adjustable VR glasses, the adjustable VR glasses include a first connecting rod (26) hinged in the rotating cabin, the bottom of the first connecting rod (26) is elastically slidably sleeved with a sleeve (27), so The sleeve (27) is provided with a clamping part, and the first connecting rod (26) is connected with the sleeve (27) in a limited position through the clamping part; the bottom end of the sleeve (27) is hinged There is a VR department. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述VR部包括铰接在所述套筒(27)底端的罩体(19),所述罩体(19)内对称滑接有镜框(45),所述镜框(45)内固接有镜片,所述镜框(45)上固接有若干LED灯(44),所述罩体(19)外壁转动连接调节旋钮(41),两所述镜框(45)均与所述调节旋钮(41)传动连接;所述罩体(19)上对称固接有绑带(43),两所述绑带(43)末端通过卡扣(46)可拆卸连接。2. The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the VR part comprises a cover body (19) hinged at the bottom end of the sleeve (27), and inside the cover body (19) A mirror frame (45) is symmetrically slidably connected, a lens is fixed inside the mirror frame (45), a plurality of LED lights (44) are fixed on the mirror frame (45), and the outer wall of the cover body (19) is rotatably connected to an adjustment knob (41), both of the mirror frames (45) are connected to the adjustment knob (41) in a driving manner; the cover body (19) is symmetrically fixed with a strap (43), and the ends of the two straps (43) Removably connected through a snap (46). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述罩体(19)内转动连接有双向丝杠(40),所述调节旋钮(41)与所述双向丝杠(40)的一端同轴固接;所述双向丝杠(40)上对称螺纹套设有连接块(39),所述镜框(45)固接在所述连接块(39)底端;所述双向丝杠(40)下上设置有滑杆(42),所述滑杆(42)贯穿两所述连接块(39)并与两所述连接块(39)滑接,且所述滑杆(42)固接在所述罩体(19)内。3. The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 2, wherein a bidirectional screw (40) is rotatably connected in the cover body (19), and the adjustment knob (41) is connected to the bidirectional screw. One end of the rod (40) is coaxially fixed; a connecting block (39) is sleeved with a symmetrical thread on the bidirectional screw (40), and the mirror frame (45) is fixed on the bottom end of the connecting block (39); The two-way screw (40) is provided with a sliding rod (42) at the bottom and top, the sliding rod (42) penetrates through the two connecting blocks (39) and is slidably connected with the two connecting blocks (39), and the The sliding rod (42) is fixed in the cover body (19). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述套筒(27)内滑接有第一滑板(28),所述第一连杆(26)底端与所述第一滑板(28)顶端固接,所述第一滑板(28)顶端固接有第一弹簧(29),所述第一弹簧(29)套设在所述第一连杆(26)上,且所述第一弹簧(29)末端与所述套筒(27)顶端内壁固接;所述第一滑板(28)侧壁开设有第一滑道,所述第一滑道内滑接有第三滑板(37),所述第三滑板(37)靠近所述第一连杆(26)轴心的一侧固接有第三弹簧(38),所述第三弹簧(38)末端与所述第一滑道内壁固接,所述第三滑板(37)远离所述第一连杆(26)轴心的一侧固接有卡块(36),所述卡块(36)伸出所述第一滑道,所述卡接部与所述卡块(36)卡接。4. The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first sliding plate (28) is slidably connected in the sleeve (27), and the bottom end of the first connecting rod (26) is connected to The top end of the first slide plate (28) is fixedly connected, the top end of the first slide plate (28) is fixedly connected with a first spring (29), and the first spring (29) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (26). ), and the end of the first spring (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve (27); the side wall of the first slide plate (28) is provided with a first slideway, the first slideway slides inside A third sliding plate (37) is connected, and a third spring (38) is fixedly connected to the side of the third sliding plate (37) close to the axis of the first connecting rod (26), and the third spring (38) The end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first slideway, and the side of the third sliding plate (37) away from the axis of the first connecting rod (26) is fixed with a clamping block (36), and the clamping block (36) ) extends out of the first slideway, and the engaging portion is engaged with the engaging block (36). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述卡接部包括若干开设在所述套筒(27)内壁的卡槽(35),所述卡槽(35)与所述卡块(36)相适配;所述卡槽(35)远离所述第一滑板(28)的一侧开设有第二滑道,所述第二滑道与所述卡槽(35)连通,所述第二滑道内滑接有第二滑板(32);所述第二滑板(32)靠近所述第一滑板(28)的一侧固接有顶杆(33),所述顶杆(33)上套设有第二弹簧(34),所述第二弹簧(34)两端分别与所述第二滑板(32)和所述第二滑道固接;所述第二滑板(32)远离所述第一滑板(28)的一侧固接有第二连杆(31),所述第二连杆(31)末端伸出所述套筒(27),且所述第二连杆(31)末端固接有按板(30)。5. The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: the clamping portion comprises a plurality of clamping grooves (35) opened on the inner wall of the sleeve (27), and the clamping grooves (35) ) is adapted to the clamping block (36); the side of the clamping slot (35) away from the first sliding plate (28) is provided with a second slideway, and the second slideway is connected to the clamping slot. (35) is connected, a second slide plate (32) is slidably connected in the second slideway; a top rod (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the second slide plate (32) close to the first slide plate (28), A second spring (34) is sleeved on the top rod (33), and both ends of the second spring (34) are respectively fixed to the second slide plate (32) and the second slideway; the A second connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the second sliding plate (32) away from the first sliding plate (28), and the end of the second connecting rod (31) protrudes from the sleeve (27), and A pressing plate (30) is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod (31). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述转动舱包括转动连接在所述底座上的十字罩,所述底座上还固接有第二电机(9),所述第二电机(9)与所述十字罩同轴固接;所述十字罩内转动连接有壳体(4),所述第一连杆(26)与所述壳体(4)内壁铰接,所述十字罩外侧固接有第一电机(2),所述壳体(4)与所述第一电机(2)同轴固接,所述第一电机(2)和所述第二电机(9)均与所述外部控制器(7)和所述内部控制部电性连接。6 . The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 1 , wherein the rotating cabin comprises a cross cover rotatably connected to the base, and a second motor (9) is also fixedly connected to the base. 7 . , the second motor (9) is coaxially fixed with the cross cover; the cross cover is rotatably connected with a casing (4), and the first connecting rod (26) is connected to the casing (4) The inner wall is hinged, the outer side of the cross cover is fixed with a first motor (2), the casing (4) is coaxially fixed with the first motor (2), the first motor (2) and the The second motors (9) are all electrically connected to the external controller (7) and the internal control unit. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述座椅包括靠板(21)、坐板(18)和腿板(16),所述坐板(18)固接在所述靠板(21)底端,所述腿板(16)固接在所述坐板(18)远离所述靠板(21)的一侧,所述靠板(21)和所述坐板(18)均与所述壳体(4)内壁固接;所述靠板(21)顶部固接有头枕(11),所述靠板(21)上铰接有身体固定架(13),所述头枕(11)和所述身体固定架(13)均位于所述靠板(21)靠近所述腿板(16)的一侧;所述响动部安装在所述靠板(21)上,所述坐板(18)顶端对称固接有扶手(17),所述内部控制部安装在所述扶手(17)顶端,所述振动部分别安装在所述靠板(21)和所述腿板(16)上。7. The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 6, wherein the seat comprises a backboard (21), a seat board (18) and a leg board (16), and the seat board (18) is fixed on the bottom end of the backing board (21), the leg board (16) is fixed on the side of the seat board (18) away from the backing board (21), the backing board (21) and The seat plate (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing (4); the headrest (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the backboard (21), and a body fixing frame is hinged on the backboard (21). (13), the headrest (11) and the body fixing frame (13) are both located on the side of the backrest plate (21) close to the leg plate (16); the sounding part is installed on the backrest On the board (21), an armrest (17) is symmetrically fixed to the top of the seat plate (18), the internal control part is mounted on the top of the armrest (17), and the vibrating part is respectively mounted on the backboard (17). 21) and the leg plate (16). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述响动部包括设在所述头枕(11)两侧的头部挡板(20),所述头部挡板(20)靠近所述头枕(11)的一侧均固接有音响(10)。8 . The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 7 , wherein the sounding part comprises head baffles ( 20 ) arranged on both sides of the headrest ( 11 ), and the head baffles The side of the board (20) close to the headrest (11) is fixedly connected with a sound (10). 9.根据权利要求7所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述振动部包括若干第一振动马达(12)和若干第二振动马达(15),所述第一振动马达(12)设置有若干个,若干所述第一振动马达(12)均固定嵌设在所述靠板(21)内;所述腿板(16)远离所述靠板(21)的一侧固接有挡块(14),所述挡块(14)两侧对称设置有腿部挡板(25),所述挡块(14)和所述腿部挡板(25)内均固定嵌设有所述第二振动马达(15)。9. The integrated vertical perception training instrument according to claim 7, wherein the vibration part comprises a plurality of first vibration motors (12) and a plurality of second vibration motors (15), and the first vibration motors ( 12) A plurality of first vibration motors (12) are fixedly embedded in the backing plate (21); the leg plate (16) is fixed on the side away from the backing plate (21). A stopper (14) is connected, and leg baffles (25) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the stopper (14), and both the stopper (14) and the leg baffle (25) are fixedly embedded There is the second vibration motor (15). 10.根据权利要求7所述的一体式垂直感知训练仪,其特征在于:所述内部控制部包括固接在一所述扶手(17)顶端的内部控制器(22)、固接在另一所述扶手(17)顶端的方向控制器(24),所述方向控制器(24)顶端固接有连接球头(23),所述连接球头(23)内固定嵌设有第三振动马达,所述第一电机(2)和所述第二电机(9)均与所述方向控制器(24)和内部控制器(22)电性连接。10. The integrated vertical perception training apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: the internal control part comprises an internal controller (22) fixed on the top of one handrail (17), fixed on another A direction controller (24) at the top of the handrail (17), a connection ball (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the direction controller (24), and a third vibration is fixedly embedded in the connection ball (23). A motor, the first motor (2) and the second motor (9) are both electrically connected to the direction controller (24) and the internal controller (22).
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