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CN114661109B - Multipath cross-node signal interconnection structure - Google Patents

Multipath cross-node signal interconnection structure Download PDF

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CN114661109B
CN114661109B CN202210299680.6A CN202210299680A CN114661109B CN 114661109 B CN114661109 B CN 114661109B CN 202210299680 A CN202210299680 A CN 202210299680A CN 114661109 B CN114661109 B CN 114661109B
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blind
module
connector
bracket
mating connector
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CN114661109A (en
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王宏
唐雪飞
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,涉及服务器硬件设备技术领域。该结构从前往后依次包括前模组、中模组和后模组,所述的后模组包括M个计算节点,所述的计算节点包括主板,所述的主板上设置有N个CPU。所述的中模组包括背板支架,所述的前模组包括硬盘模组。所述的前模组和后模组之间设置有M*N个与后模组中的CPU一一对应的第一盲插连接器,并通过第一盲插连接器实现CPU和硬盘模组之间的信号连接。所述的中模组和后模组之间设置有N组用于实现两两主板互联的板间信号连接组件,且所述的板间信号连接组件与主板上CPU一一对应。该结构能够有效解决各计算节点之间信号互联的问题,保证信号的完整。

Figure 202210299680

The invention discloses a multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure, and relates to the technical field of server hardware equipment. The structure includes a front module, a middle module and a rear module in sequence from the front to the rear, the rear module includes M computing nodes, the computing nodes include a main board, and N CPUs are arranged on the main board. The middle module includes a backplane support, and the front module includes a hard disk module. Between the front module and the rear module, there are M*N first blind-mating connectors corresponding to the CPUs in the rear module one-to-one, and the CPU and the hard disk module are realized through the first blind-mating connectors. signal connection between. There are N groups of inter-board signal connection components used to realize the interconnection of two main boards between the middle module and the rear module, and the inter-board signal connection components correspond to the CPUs on the main board one by one. This structure can effectively solve the problem of signal interconnection between computing nodes and ensure the integrity of signals.

Figure 202210299680

Description

一种多路跨节点信号互联结构A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及服务器硬件设备技术领域,具体地说是一种多路跨节点信号互联结构。The invention relates to the technical field of server hardware equipment, in particular to a multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure.

背景技术Background technique

目前,双路、四路服务器通常可以采用在一块主板面上布线的方式达成,但是四颗CPU在同一块主板上的方式,主板的长度已经达到目前通用服务器的板卡极限,再加长主板,会带来诸多问题。如服务器深度过长不易上架,主板加工工艺困难,以及信号线长度过长影响信号等。因此更高通路的服务器,则需要采用多块主板多节点的方式,如图1所示。这种方式不只可以增加通路还可以降低主板的长度及机箱的深度。但是需要解决各个节点之间信号互联的问题。At present, two-socket and four-socket servers can usually be achieved by wiring on one motherboard, but the length of the four CPUs on the same motherboard has reached the limit of the current general-purpose server. It will bring many problems. For example, the depth of the server is too long and it is difficult to put it on the shelf, the processing technology of the motherboard is difficult, and the length of the signal line is too long to affect the signal. Therefore, servers with higher access paths need to use multiple motherboards and multiple nodes, as shown in Figure 1. This method can not only increase the channel but also reduce the length of the motherboard and the depth of the chassis. However, the problem of signal interconnection among various nodes needs to be solved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述问题,本发明提供了一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,该结构能够有效解决各计算节点之间信号互联的问题,保证信号的完整。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure, which can effectively solve the problem of signal interconnection between computing nodes and ensure signal integrity.

本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem to take is:

一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,从前往后依次包括前模组、中模组和后模组,所述的后模组包括M个计算节点,所述的计算节点包括主板,所述的主板上设置有N个CPU;A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure, including a front module, a middle module, and a rear module from front to back, the rear module includes M computing nodes, the computing nodes include a main board, and the There are N CPUs on the motherboard;

所述的中模组包括背板支架,所述的前模组包括硬盘模组;The middle module includes a backplane bracket, and the front module includes a hard disk module;

所述的前模组和后模组之间设置有M*N个与后模组中的CPU一一对应的第一盲插连接器,并通过第一盲插连接器实现CPU和硬盘模组之间的信号连接;Between the front module and the rear module, there are M*N first blind-mating connectors corresponding to the CPU in the rear module one-to-one, and the CPU and the hard disk module are realized through the first blind-mating connector. The signal connection between;

所述的中模组和后模组之间设置有N组用于实现两两主板互联的板间信号连接组件,且所述的板间信号连接组件与主板上CPU一一对应;Between the middle module and the rear module, there are N groups of inter-board signal connection components used to realize the interconnection of two main boards, and the inter-board signal connection components correspond to the CPU on the main board;

所述的板间信号连接组件包括

Figure BDA0003564912010000021
组连接器组,所述的连接器组包括两个连接器,两个连接器公端固定设置于所述的背板支架上,两个连接器母端分别固定设置于被连接的两个主板上。The inter-board signal connection assembly includes
Figure BDA0003564912010000021
A connector group, the connector group includes two connectors, the male ends of the two connectors are fixed on the backplane bracket, and the female ends of the two connectors are respectively fixed on the two main boards to be connected superior.

进一步地,所述的前模组包括前插箱,所述前插箱的后端固定设置有前模组定位支架,第一盲插连接器公端固定设置于所述的前模组定位支架上,且所述的第一盲插连接器公端通过线缆与所述的硬盘模组相连,第一盲插连接器母端固定设置于主板上。Further, the front module includes a front plug-in box, the rear end of the front plug-in box is fixedly provided with a front module positioning bracket, and the male end of the first blind-mate connector is fixedly arranged on the front module positioning bracket , and the male end of the first blind-mating connector is connected to the hard disk module through a cable, and the female end of the first blind-mating connector is fixedly arranged on the main board.

进一步地,所述的前模组定位支架设置有第一安装孔,所述的前模组定位支架位于所述第一安装孔的一侧设置有与所述的第一安装孔相连通的第一辅助安装孔。Further, the front module positioning bracket is provided with a first installation hole, and the front module positioning bracket is located on one side of the first installation hole and is provided with a first installation hole communicating with the first installation hole. an auxiliary mounting hole.

进一步地,所述的背板支架上设置有用于容纳所述第一盲插连接器公端的避让孔。Further, the backplane support is provided with an avoidance hole for accommodating the male end of the first blind-mating connector.

进一步地,设置于所述背板支架上的避让孔与所述前模组定位支架前端部的形状相吻合,当前模组安装到位时,所述前模组定位支架的前端部插入到所述的避让孔内。Further, the escape hole provided on the backplane bracket matches the shape of the front end of the front module positioning bracket, and when the front module is installed in place, the front end of the front module positioning bracket is inserted into the in the avoidance hole.

进一步地,所述主板的数量为偶数,且从上往下依次划分为多个板组,每个板组包括两个主板;Further, the number of the main boards is an even number, and is sequentially divided into multiple board groups from top to bottom, and each board group includes two main boards;

用于连接板组内的两个主板的连接器组采用高密连接器,所述的背板支架上固定设置有背板,所述高密连接器公端设置于所述的背板上,高密连接器母端设置于主板上;The connector group used to connect the two motherboards in the board group adopts high-density connectors, the backplane bracket is fixedly arranged on the backplane, and the male end of the high-density connector is arranged on the backplane, and the high-density connection The female end of the device is set on the main board;

用于连接板组间的两个主板的连接器组采用第二盲插连接器,两个第二盲插连接器公端设置于背板支架上,且通过线缆连接,两个第二盲插连接器母端设置有主板上。The connector group used to connect the two motherboards between the board groups adopts the second blind-mating connector, and the male ends of the two second blind-mating connectors are arranged on the backplane bracket and connected by cables. The two second blind-mating connectors The female end of the plug connector is provided on the main board.

进一步地,所述的背板支架上设置有与第二盲插连接器公端一一对应的第二安装孔,所述的背板支架上设置有与所述的第二安装孔相连通的第二辅助安装孔。Further, the backplane bracket is provided with a second installation hole corresponding to the male end of the second blind mating connector one by one, and the backplane bracket is provided with a hole communicating with the second installation hole. Second auxiliary mounting hole.

进一步地,所述的第一盲插连接器母端和第二盲插连接器母端均通过固定支架与所述的主板固定连接,所述的固定支架包括一下端开口的固定壳,所述固定壳的前侧壁和后侧壁上均设置有避让缺口,所述固定壳的下端通过紧固件与所述的主板固定连接。Further, both the female end of the first blind-mating connector and the female end of the second blind-mating connector are fixedly connected to the main board through a fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket includes a fixing shell with an open lower end, and the Both the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixed case are provided with avoidance gaps, and the lower end of the fixed case is fixedly connected with the main board through fasteners.

进一步地,所述的固定壳内设置有若干个隔板,所述的隔板将所述固定壳的内部空间分割成若干个固定腔,每个所述固定腔的前侧壁和后侧壁上均设置有避让缺口。Further, several partitions are arranged in the fixed shell, and the partitions divide the inner space of the fixed shell into several fixed cavities, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of each fixed cavity There are gaps for avoidance.

进一步地,所述固定壳的下端设置有定位柱,所述的主板上设置有与所述的定位柱相配合的第一定位孔。Further, the lower end of the fixed shell is provided with a positioning post, and the said main board is provided with a first positioning hole matching with said positioning post.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、该结构能够保障互联连接器的有效对接,保证信号的完整,从而有效地解决多路服务器信号互联的问题。1. This structure can ensure the effective docking of the interconnection connector and the integrity of the signal, thus effectively solving the problem of multi-channel server signal interconnection.

2、该结构中的盲插连接器母端通过固定支架固定在主板上,不仅安装方便,而且通过让固定支架的固定腔同盲插连接器的母端之间保留一定的间隙,可以让盲插连接器的母端在固定支架内具有一定的偏移范围,这样在盲插连接器对插的时候可以在一定的空间自行对位,具有自导向的功能,有利于盲插连接器的有效对插。2. The female end of the blind mating connector in this structure is fixed on the main board through the fixing bracket, which is not only convenient for installation, but also allows a certain gap between the fixing cavity of the fixing bracket and the female end of the blind mating connector to allow the blind mating The female end of the plug-in connector has a certain offset range in the fixed bracket, so that when the blind-mating connectors are mated, they can align themselves in a certain space, and have a self-guiding function, which is conducive to the effective operation of the blind-mating connectors. Plug in.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本互联结构的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the interconnection structure;

图2为本互联结构的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of this interconnection structure;

图3为本互联结构的爆炸视图;Figure 3 is an exploded view of the interconnection structure;

图4为前模组定位支架和盲插连接器公端之间的连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning bracket of the front module and the male end of the blind mating connector;

图5为中模组的立体结构示意图一;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle module;

图6为中模组的后视图;Figure 6 is a rear view of the middle module;

图7为中模组的爆炸视图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of the middle module;

图8为中模组的立体结构示意图二;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle module II;

图9为图7中A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 7;

图10为计算节点的立体结构示意图(去掉后插箱);FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a computing node (with the rear box removed);

图11为图10中B部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in Fig. 10;

图12为第一盲插连接器母端和第二盲插连接器母端与主板安装结构的爆炸视图;Fig. 12 is an exploded view of the first blind-mating connector female end and the second blind-mating connector female end and the installation structure of the main board;

图13为第二盲插连接器母端的立体结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the female end of the second blind mating connector;

图14为固定支架的立体结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the fixed bracket.

图中:1-前模组,11-前模组定位支架,111-竖板,112-连接板,113-第一安装孔,114-第一辅助安装孔,In the figure: 1-front module, 11-front module positioning bracket, 111-vertical plate, 112-connecting plate, 113-the first installation hole, 114-the first auxiliary installation hole,

2-中模组,21-背板支架,211-避让孔,212-第二安装孔,213-第二辅助安装孔,22-背板,2-middle module, 21-backplane bracket, 211-avoidance hole, 212-second installation hole, 213-second auxiliary installation hole, 22-backplane,

3-后模组,31-主板,311-第一定位孔,312-第二定位孔,3-rear module, 31-main board, 311-first positioning hole, 312-second positioning hole,

41-第一盲插连接器公端,42-第一盲插连接器母端,41-the male end of the first blind mating connector, 42-the female end of the first blind mating connector,

51-高密连接器公端,52-高密连接器母端,51-high-density connector male end, 52-high-density connector female end,

61-第二盲插连接器公端,62-第二盲插连接器母端,621-定位凸起,61-the male end of the second blind mating connector, 62-the female end of the second blind mating connector, 621-the positioning protrusion,

7-固定支架,71-固定壳,72-避让缺口,73-定位柱,74-翻边,75-隔板,7-fixed bracket, 71-fixed shell, 72-avoidance gap, 73-positioning column, 74-flange, 75-partition,

8-线缆。8 - Cable.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例一Embodiment one

为了方便描述,现定义坐标系如图1所示,并以左右方向为横向,前后方向为纵向,上下方向为竖向。For the convenience of description, the coordinate system is defined as shown in Figure 1, and the left and right directions are horizontal, the front and rear directions are vertical, and the up and down directions are vertical.

如图1和图3所示,一种多路跨节点信号互联结构从前往后依次包括前模组1、中模组2和后模组3。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , a multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure includes a front module 1 , a middle module 2 and a rear module 3 in sequence from front to back.

所述的后模组3包括M个沿上下方向排布的计算节点,所述的计算节点包括后插箱(图中未示出),且所述的后插箱与所述服务器的主机箱滑动连接,所述的后插箱可相对于所述的服务器主机箱前后滑动。所述的后插箱内设置有主板31,所述的主板31上设置有N个CPU(图中未示出)。The rear module 3 includes M computing nodes arranged in the up and down direction, and the computing nodes include a rear insertion box (not shown in the figure), and the rear insertion box is connected to the main chassis of the server Slidingly connected, the rear insertion box can slide back and forth relative to the server main chassis. A motherboard 31 is arranged in the rear sub-box, and N CPUs (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the motherboard 31 .

所述的中模组2包括背板22支架21,且所述的背板22支架21与机箱(图中未示出)固定连接。The middle module 2 includes a backplane 22 bracket 21, and the backplane 22 bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the chassis (not shown in the figure).

所述的前模组1为可抽拉的活动模组,所述的前模组1包括前插箱(图中未示出),且所述的前插箱与服务器主机箱滑动连接,所述的前插箱可相对于所述的服务器主机箱前后滑动。所述的前插箱内设置有硬盘模组(图中未示出)和风扇模组(图中未示出)。The front module 1 is a pullable movable module, the front module 1 includes a front insertion box (not shown in the figure), and the front insertion box is slidably connected with the server main chassis, so The front insertion box can slide back and forth relative to the server main chassis. A hard disk module (not shown in the figure) and a fan module (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the front insert box.

所述的前模组1和后模组3之间设置有用于连接CPU和硬盘模组的第一盲插连接器,实现HDD信号连接主板31。所述第一盲插连接器的数量与所述后模组3中CPU的数量相同,且一一对应。即所述第一盲插连接器的数量为M*N。A first blind plug connector for connecting the CPU and the hard disk module is arranged between the front module 1 and the rear module 3 , so as to realize HDD signal connection to the motherboard 31 . The number of the first blind-mating connectors is the same as the number of CPUs in the rear module 3 , and there is a one-to-one correspondence. That is, the number of the first blind-mate connectors is M*N.

作为一种具体实施方式,本实施例中所述前插箱的后端固定设置有前模组定位支架11。所述的第一盲插连接器包括第一盲插连接器公端41和第一盲插连接器母端42。其中所述的第一盲插连接器公端41固定设置于所述的前模组定位支架11上,且所述的第一盲插连接器公端41均通过线缆8与所述的硬盘模组相连;所述的第一盲插连接器母端42固定设置于设置有对应CPU的主板31上。As a specific implementation, in this embodiment, the rear end of the front box is fixedly provided with a front module positioning bracket 11 . The first blind-mate connector includes a first blind-mate connector male end 41 and a first blind-mate connector female end 42 . Wherein the first blind mating connector male end 41 is fixedly arranged on the front module positioning bracket 11, and the first blind mating connector male end 41 is connected to the hard disk through the cable 8 The modules are connected; the first blind plug connector female end 42 is fixedly arranged on the main board 31 provided with the corresponding CPU.

所述的中模组2和后模组3之间设置有N组用于实现两两主板31互联的板间信号连接组件,所述板间信号连接组件的数量与所述主板31上CPU的数量相同,且一一对应。所述的板间信号连接组件包括

Figure BDA0003564912010000051
组连接器组,所述的连接器组包括两个连接器,所述的连接器包括连接器公端和连接器母端,其中两个所述连接器公端固定设置于所述的背板22支架21上,并通过信号连接件相连,两个所述连接器母端分别固定设置于被连接的两个主板31上。Between the described middle module 2 and the rear module 3, there are N groups of board-to-board signal connection assemblies for realizing the interconnection of two mainboards 31. The numbers are the same and correspond to each other. The inter-board signal connection assembly includes
Figure BDA0003564912010000051
A connector group, the connector group includes two connectors, the connectors include a connector male end and a connector female end, wherein the two connector male ends are fixedly arranged on the backplane 22 on the bracket 21 and connected by a signal connector, and the two connector female ends are respectively fixed on the two main boards 31 to be connected.

作为一种具体实施方式,本实施例中所述的后模组3包括4个沿上下方向排布的计算节点,且每个所述的主板31上均设置有2个CPU。相应的,所述第一盲插连接器的数量为8个(4*2),所述的中模组2和后模组3之间设置有2组板间信号连接组件,每组板间信号连接组件均包括6个

Figure BDA0003564912010000061
连接器组,整个中模组2和后模组3之间设置有12个(2*6)连接器组。As a specific implementation manner, the rear module 3 described in this embodiment includes 4 computing nodes arranged in the vertical direction, and each of the main boards 31 is provided with 2 CPUs. Correspondingly, the number of the first blind mating connectors is 8 (4*2), and two sets of inter-board signal connection components are arranged between the middle module 2 and the rear module 3, each group of inter-board signal connection components Signal Connection Kits each include 6
Figure BDA0003564912010000061
As for the connector group, there are 12 (2*6) connector groups arranged between the middle module 2 and the rear module 3 .

作为一种具体实施方式,如图3所示,本实施例中所述的前插箱上设置有四个前模组定位支架11,如图4所示,每个所述的前模组定位支架11上均设置有两个第一盲插连接器公端41。As a specific implementation, as shown in Figure 3, four front module positioning brackets 11 are arranged on the front plug box described in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, each of the front module positioning Two first blind-mating connector male ends 41 are arranged on each bracket 11 .

如图4所示,所述的前模组定位支架11包括竖板111,所述竖板111的上、下两端分别设置有垂直于所述的竖板111向前侧延伸的连接板112,且所述的连接板112与所述的前插箱固定连接。所述的第一盲插连接器公端41设置于所述的竖板111上。As shown in Figure 4, the front module positioning bracket 11 includes a riser 111, and the upper and lower ends of the riser 111 are respectively provided with connecting plates 112 extending to the front side perpendicular to the riser 111. , and the connecting plate 112 is fixedly connected with the front socket. The male end 41 of the first blind mating connector is disposed on the riser 111 .

如图4所示,所述的竖板111上设置有与两个所述的第一盲插连接器公端41一一对应的第一安装孔113。所述第一安装孔113的形状与现有的用于安装第一盲插连接器公端41的安装孔的形状相同,在此不再赘述。所述的竖板111或连接板112上设置有与所述的第一安装孔113相连通的第一辅助安装孔114。作为一种具体实施方式,本实施例中与位于上方的第一安装孔113相连通的第一辅助安装孔114设置于位于上侧的连接板112上,与位于下方的第一安装孔113相连通的第一辅助安装孔114设置于所述的竖板111上,且设置于位于下方的第一安装孔113的上方。As shown in FIG. 4 , the riser 111 is provided with first installation holes 113 corresponding to the two male ends 41 of the first blind-mate connectors. The shape of the first installation hole 113 is the same as that of the existing installation hole for installing the male end 41 of the first blind mating connector, and will not be repeated here. The vertical plate 111 or the connecting plate 112 is provided with a first auxiliary mounting hole 114 communicating with the first mounting hole 113 . As a specific implementation, in this embodiment, the first auxiliary installation hole 114 communicating with the first installation hole 113 at the top is provided on the connecting plate 112 at the upper side, and connected with the first installation hole 113 at the bottom. The through first auxiliary installation hole 114 is provided on the riser 111 and above the first installation hole 113 located below.

安装第一盲插连接器公端41时,首先将第一盲插连接器公端41竖直放置,然后从前往后穿过第一辅助安装孔114,使第一盲插连接器公端41整体位于所述竖板111的后侧,然后将第一盲插连接器公端41转动90°,并向下移动,使其与第一安装孔113对齐。然后再安装第一盲插连接器公端41,这一安装过程与现有盲插连接器公端的安装过程相同,在此不再赘述。When installing the first blind-mating connector male end 41, first place the first blind-mating connector male end 41 vertically, and then pass through the first auxiliary installation hole 114 from front to back, so that the first blind-mating connector male end 41 The whole is located on the rear side of the riser 111 , and then the male end 41 of the first blind mating connector is rotated 90° and moved downwards so that it is aligned with the first installation hole 113 . Then install the male end 41 of the first blind-mating connector. This installation process is the same as that of the existing male end of the blind-mating connector, and will not be repeated here.

这样,在实际的安装过程中,就可以先将第一盲插连接器公端41通过线缆8与硬盘模组相连,然后再将第一盲插连接器公端41固定在前模组定位支架11上,安装更加方便。In this way, in the actual installation process, the first blind-mating connector male end 41 can be connected to the hard disk module through the cable 8, and then the first blind-mating connector male end 41 can be fixed on the front module for positioning. On the bracket 11, the installation is more convenient.

进一步地,所述的背板22支架21上设置有用于容纳所述第一盲插连接器公端41的避让孔211,且当所述的前模组1安装到位时,所述前模组定位支架11上的第一盲插连接器公端41穿过所述的避让孔211延伸至所述背板22支架21的后侧。Further, the support 21 of the backplane 22 is provided with an avoidance hole 211 for accommodating the male end 41 of the first blind-mate connector, and when the front module 1 is installed in place, the front module The male end 41 of the first blind mating connector on the positioning bracket 11 extends through the escape hole 211 to the rear side of the bracket 21 of the backplane 22 .

进一步地,所述主板31的数量为偶数,为了方便描述,现将多个主板31从上往下划分为多个板组,每个板组包括两个主板31。作为一种具体实施方式,本实施例中所述的主板31被划分为两个板组,位于上方的两个主板31组成了第一板组,位于下方的两个主板31组成了第二板组。Further, the number of the main boards 31 is an even number. For the convenience of description, the multiple main boards 31 are now divided into a plurality of board groups from top to bottom, and each board group includes two main boards 31 . As a specific implementation manner, the main board 31 described in this embodiment is divided into two board groups, the two upper main boards 31 form the first board group, and the lower two main boards 31 form the second board Group.

用于连接板112组内的两个主板31的连接器组采用高密连接器,且两个所述的高密连接器通过背板22实现信号连接。具体的,所述的背板22支架21上固定设置有背板22,所述高密连接器公端51固定设置于所述的背板22上,高密连接器母端52固定设置于主板31上。The connector group used to connect the two main boards 31 in the group of boards 112 uses a high-density connector, and the two high-density connectors realize signal connection through the backplane 22 . Specifically, the backplane 22 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 21 of the backplane 22, the male end 51 of the high-density connector is fixedly arranged on the backplane 22, and the female end 52 of the high-density connector is fixedly arranged on the main board 31. .

用于连接板112组间的两个主板31的连接器组采用第二盲插连接器,两个第二盲插连接器公端61固定设置于所述的背板22支架21上,且通过线缆8实现信号连接,两个第二盲插连接器母端62固定设置有主板31上。The connector group used to connect the two main boards 31 between the groups of boards 112 adopts a second blind-mating connector, and the two second blind-mating connector male ends 61 are fixedly arranged on the support 21 of the backplane 22, and pass through The cable 8 realizes the signal connection, and the female ends 62 of the two second blind mating connectors are fixedly arranged on the main board 31 .

具体的,为了方便描述,现将四个主板31从上往下依次命名为第一主板31、第二主板31、第三主板31和第四主板31。位于第一主板31左侧的CPU命名为CPU11,位于第一主板31右侧的CPU命名为CPU12。位于第二主板31左侧的CPU命名为CPU21,位于第二主板31右侧的CPU命名为CPU22。位于第三主板31左侧的CPU命名为CPU31,位于第三主板31右侧的CPU命名为CPU32。位于第四主板31左侧的CPU命名为CPU41,位于第四主板31右侧的CPU命名为CPU42。如图5、图6和图7所示,所示,16个第二盲插连接器呈矩阵排布,按照第二盲插连接器在矩阵的位置命名为第二盲插连接器AB,其中A表示该第二盲插连接器所在的行,B表示该第二盲插连接器所在的列。同理,8个高密连接器呈矩阵排布,按照高密连接器在矩阵的位置命名为高密连接器CD,其中C表示该高密连接器所在的行,D表示该高密连接器所在的列。Specifically, for the convenience of description, the four main boards 31 are now named as the first main board 31 , the second main board 31 , the third main board 31 and the fourth main board 31 from top to bottom. The CPU located on the left side of the first main board 31 is named CPU11 , and the CPU located on the right side of the first main board 31 is named CPU12 . The CPU located on the left side of the second main board 31 is named CPU21 , and the CPU located on the right side of the second main board 31 is named CPU22 . The CPU located on the left side of the third main board 31 is named CPU31, and the CPU located on the right side of the third main board 31 is named CPU32. The CPU located on the left side of the fourth main board 31 is named CPU41 , and the CPU located on the right side of the fourth main board 31 is named CPU42 . As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, as shown, 16 second blind-mate connectors are arranged in a matrix, named as the second blind-mate connector AB according to the position of the second blind-mate connector in the matrix, where A indicates the row where the second blind mate connector is located, and B indicates the column where the second blind mate connector is located. Similarly, 8 high-density connectors are arranged in a matrix, named high-density connector CD according to the position of the high-density connector in the matrix, where C indicates the row where the high-density connector is located, and D indicates the column where the high-density connector is located.

如图2所示,CPU11和CPU21通过高密连接器11和高密连接器21相连,CPU11和CPU31通过第二盲插连接器13和第二盲插连接器34相连,CPU11和CPU41通过第二盲插连接器11和第二盲插连接器41相连,CPU21和CPU31通过第二盲插连接器21和第二盲插连接器31相连,CPU21和CPU41通过第二盲插连接器23和第二盲插连接器44相连,CPU31和CPU41通过高密连接器31和高密连接器41相连。高密连接器11、高密连接器21、高密连接器31、高密连接器41、第二盲插连接器11、第二盲插连接器13、第二盲插连接器21、第二盲插连接器23、第二盲插连接器31、第二盲插连接器34、第二盲插连接器41、第二盲插连接器44、线缆8及位于左侧的背板22共同形成一组板间信号连接组件。As shown in Figure 2, CPU11 and CPU21 are connected through high-density connector 11 and high-density connector 21, CPU11 and CPU31 are connected through second blind-mating connector 13 and second blind-mating connector 34, and CPU11 and CPU41 are connected through second blind-mating Connector 11 is connected with the second blind mating connector 41, CPU21 and CPU31 are connected with the second blind mating connector 31 through the second blind mating connector 21, and CPU21 and CPU41 are connected through the second blind mating connector 23 and the second blind mating connector 31. The connector 44 is connected, and the CPU31 and the CPU41 are connected through the high-density connector 31 and the high-density connector 41 . High density connector 11, high density connector 21, high density connector 31, high density connector 41, second blind mating connector 11, second blind mating connector 13, second blind mating connector 21, second blind mating connector 23. The second blind mate connector 31 , the second blind mate connector 34 , the second blind mate connector 41 , the second blind mate connector 44 , the cable 8 and the backplane 22 on the left together form a set of boards Inter-signal connection components.

CPU12和CPU22通过高密连接器12和高密连接器22相连,CPU12和CPU32通过第二盲插连接器14和第二盲插连接器33相连,CPU12和CPU42通过第二盲插连接器12和第二盲插连接器42相连,CPU22和CPU32通过第二盲插连接器22和第二盲插连接器32相连,CPU22和CPU42通过第二盲插连接器24和第二盲插连接器43相连,CPU32和CPU42通过高密连接器32和高密连接器42相连。高密连接器12、高密连接器22、高密连接器32、高密连接器42、第二盲插连接器12、第二盲插连接器14、第二盲插连接器22、第二盲插连接器24、第二盲插连接器32、第二盲插连接器33、第二盲插连接器42、第二盲插连接器43、线缆8和位于右侧的背板22共同形成另一组板间信号连接组件。CPU12 and CPU22 are connected by high-density connector 12 and high-density connector 22, CPU12 and CPU32 are connected by second blind-mating connector 14 and second blind-mating connector 33, CPU12 and CPU42 are connected by second blind-mating connector 12 and second Blind-mating connector 42 is connected, and CPU22 and CPU32 are connected with second blind-mating connector 32 through second blind-mating connector 22, and CPU22 and CPU42 are connected with second blind-mating connector 43 through second blind-mating connector 24, and CPU32 It is connected with CPU42 through high-density connector 32 and high-density connector 42 . High density connector 12, high density connector 22, high density connector 32, high density connector 42, second blind mating connector 12, second blind mating connector 14, second blind mating connector 22, second blind mating connector 24. The second blind mating connector 32, the second blind mating connector 33, the second blind mating connector 42, the second blind mating connector 43, the cable 8 and the backplane 22 on the right side together form another group Board-to-board signal connection components.

进一步地,如图3和图8所示,设置于所述背板22支架21上的避让孔211与所述前模组定位支架11前端部的形状相吻合,当所述的前模组1安装到位时,所述前模组定位支架11的前端部插入到所述的避让孔211内。这样,在安装前模组1时,可以通过前模组定位支架11和避让孔211之间的配合形成一级导向,使盲插连接器(包括第一盲插连接器和第二盲插连接器)的公端与盲插连接器(包括第一盲插连接器和第二盲插连接器)的母端初步对齐。然后继续推入前模组1时,盲插连接器公端上的导向柱再插入到盲插连接器母端的导向孔内,进行二级导向,最终保证盲插连接器的公端和母端形成精确对接,避免发生碰撞损坏。Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 8, the avoidance hole 211 provided on the support 21 of the back plate 22 matches the shape of the front end of the front module positioning bracket 11, when the front module 1 When installed in place, the front end of the front module positioning bracket 11 is inserted into the escape hole 211 . In this way, when the front module 1 is installed, a first-level guide can be formed through the cooperation between the front module positioning bracket 11 and the avoidance hole 211, so that the blind mating connector (including the first blind mating connector and the second blind mating connection) The male end of the connector) is initially aligned with the female end of the blind mating connector (including the first blind mating connector and the second blind mating connector). Then continue to push in the front module 1, the guide post on the male end of the blind mate connector is inserted into the guide hole of the female end of the blind mate connector for secondary guidance, and finally ensure the male end and the female end of the blind mate connector Creates a precise docking to avoid collision damage.

如图9所示,所述的背板22支架21上设置有与第二盲插连接器公端61一一对应的第二安装孔212。所述第二安装孔212的形状与现有的用于安装第二盲插连接器公端61的安装孔的形状相同,在此不再赘述。所述的背板22支架21上位于第二安装孔212的上方设置有与所述的第二安装孔212相连通的第二辅助安装孔213。As shown in FIG. 9 , the support 21 of the backboard 22 is provided with a second installation hole 212 corresponding to the male end 61 of the second blind-mate connector one by one. The shape of the second installation hole 212 is the same as that of the existing installation hole for installing the male end 61 of the second blind mating connector, and will not be repeated here. A second auxiliary mounting hole 213 communicating with the second mounting hole 212 is provided on the bracket 21 of the back plate 22 above the second mounting hole 212 .

安装第二盲插连接器公端61的过程与安装第一盲插连接器公端41的过程相同,在此不再赘述。The process of installing the second blind-mating connector male end 61 is the same as the process of installing the first blind-mating connector male end 41 , and will not be repeated here.

这样,在实际的安装过程中,就可以先将两个第二盲插连接器公端61通过线缆8连接起来,然后再将第二盲插连接器公端61固定在背板22支架21上,安装更加方便。In this way, in the actual installation process, the two second blind mating connector male ends 61 can be connected through the cable 8 first, and then the second blind mating connector male ends 61 are fixed on the support 21 of the backplane 22 , the installation is more convenient.

如图10所示,所述的第一盲插连接器母端42和第二盲插连接器母端62均通过固定支架7与所述的主板31固定连接。如图11所述,所述的固定支架7包括一下端开口的固定壳71,所述固定壳71的前侧壁和后侧壁上均设置有开口朝下的避让缺口72,所述固定壳71的下端通过紧固件与所述的主板31固定连接。As shown in FIG. 10 , both the first blind-mate connector female end 42 and the second blind-mate connector female end 62 are fixedly connected to the main board 31 through the fixing bracket 7 . As shown in Figure 11, the fixed bracket 7 includes a fixed shell 71 with an open lower end, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixed shell 71 are provided with an avoidance gap 72 with the opening facing downward. The lower end of 71 is fixedly connected with the main board 31 through fasteners.

进一步地,所述固定壳71的下端设置有定位柱73,所述的主板31上设置有与所述的定位柱73相配合的第一定位孔311。Further, the lower end of the fixed shell 71 is provided with a positioning column 73 , and the said main board 31 is provided with a first positioning hole 311 matched with the said positioning column 73 .

进一步地,所述固定壳71的下端设置有向外侧延伸的翻边74,所述的翻边74通过螺钉与所述的主板31固定连接。Further, the lower end of the fixing shell 71 is provided with a flange 74 extending outward, and the flange 74 is fixedly connected with the main board 31 by screws.

进一步地,彼此相邻的若干个第一盲插连接器母端42和/或第二盲插连接器母端62共用一个固定支架7。所述的固定壳71内设置有若干个隔板75,所述的隔板75将所述固定壳71的内部空间分割成若干个用于容纳所述第一盲插连接器母端42或第二盲插连接器母端62的固定腔,每个所述固定腔的前侧壁和后侧壁上均设置有开口朝向下方的避让缺口72。Further, several first blind-mate connector female ends 42 and/or second blind-mate connector female ends 62 adjacent to each other share one fixing bracket 7 . Several partitions 75 are arranged inside the fixed shell 71, and the partitions 75 divide the inner space of the fixed shell 71 into several for accommodating the first blind-mate connector female end 42 or the second blind-mate connector. In the fixing cavities of the female ends 62 of the blind mating connectors, the front and rear side walls of each of the fixing cavities are provided with avoidance notches 72 opening downward.

作为一种具体实施方式,如图10、图11和图12所示,所述主板31的前端设置有两个高密连接器母端52,位于左侧的高密连接器母端52的左侧设置有三个盲插连接器母端,从左往右依次为第二盲插连接器母端62、第一盲插连接器母端42和第二盲插连接器母端62。位于两个所述的高密连接器母端52之间设置有三个盲插连接器母端,从左往右依次为第二盲插连接器母端62、第二盲插连接器母端62和第一盲插连接器母端42。相应的,所述的固定壳71内设置有两个隔板75,两个所述的隔板75将所述固定壳71的内部空间分割成三个固定腔。As a specific implementation, as shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, the front end of the main board 31 is provided with two high-density connector female ends 52, and the left side of the high-density connector female end 52 on the left is arranged There are three blind-mating connector receptacles, which are the second blind-mating connector receptacle 62 , the first blind-mating connector receptacle 42 and the second blind-mating connector receptacle 62 from left to right. There are three blind-mating connector female ends located between the two high-density connector female ends 52, and from left to right are the second blind-mating connector female end 62, the second blind-mating connector female end 62 and The first blind mating connector female end 42 . Correspondingly, two partitions 75 are arranged inside the fixed shell 71, and the two partitions 75 divide the inner space of the fixed shell 71 into three fixed cavities.

进一步地,如图12和图13所示,所述第一盲插连接器母端42和第二盲插连接器母端62的下端面上均设置有定位凸起621,所述的主板31上设置有与所述的定位凸起621相配合的第二定位孔312。Further, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , positioning protrusions 621 are provided on the lower end surfaces of the first blind-mating connector female end 42 and the second blind-mating connector female end 62 , and the main board 31 A second positioning hole 312 matching the positioning protrusion 621 is provided on the top.

实施例二Embodiment two

所述板间信号连接组件中的连接器组均采用第二盲插连接器,其余结构同实施例一。The connector groups in the inter-board signal connection assembly all use the second blind-mating connector, and the rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.

Claims (6)

1.一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,从前往后依次包括前模组、中模组和后模组,其特征在于:所述的后模组包括M个计算节点,所述的计算节点包括主板,所述的主板上设置有N个CPU;1. A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure, which includes a front module, a middle module and a rear module from front to back, and is characterized in that: the rear module includes M computing nodes, and the computing nodes Including a mainboard, N CPUs are arranged on the said mainboard; 所述的中模组包括背板支架,所述的前模组包括硬盘模组;The middle module includes a backplane bracket, and the front module includes a hard disk module; 所述的前模组和后模组之间设置有M*N个与后模组中的CPU一一对应的第一盲插连接器,并通过第一盲插连接器实现CPU和硬盘模组之间的信号连接;Between the front module and the rear module, there are M*N first blind-mating connectors corresponding to the CPU in the rear module one-to-one, and the CPU and the hard disk module are realized through the first blind-mating connector. The signal connection between; 所述的中模组和后模组之间设置有N组用于实现两两主板互联的板间信号连接组件,且所述的板间信号连接组件与主板上CPU一一对应;Between the middle module and the rear module, there are N groups of inter-board signal connection components used to realize the interconnection of two main boards, and the inter-board signal connection components correspond to the CPU on the main board; 所述的板间信号连接组件包括组连接器组,所述的连接器组包括两个连接器,两个连接器公端固定设置于所述的背板支架上,两个连接器母端分别固定设置于被连接的两个主板上;The inter-board signal connection assembly includes A connector group, the connector group includes two connectors, the male ends of the two connectors are fixed on the backplane bracket, and the female ends of the two connectors are respectively fixed on the two main boards to be connected superior; 所述的前模组包括前插箱,所述前插箱的后端固定设置有前模组定位支架,第一盲插连接器公端固定设置于所述的前模组定位支架上,且所述的第一盲插连接器公端通过线缆与所述的硬盘模组相连,第一盲插连接器母端固定设置于主板上;The front module includes a front insertion box, the rear end of the front insertion box is fixedly provided with a front module positioning bracket, and the male end of the first blind mating connector is fixedly arranged on the front module positioning bracket, and The male end of the first blind-mating connector is connected to the hard disk module through a cable, and the female end of the first blind-mating connector is fixedly arranged on the main board; 所述的背板支架上设置有用于容纳所述第一盲插连接器公端的避让孔,且设置于所述背板支架上的避让孔与所述前模组定位支架前端部的形状相吻合,当前模组安装到位时,所述前模组定位支架的前端部插入到所述的避让孔内;The backplane bracket is provided with an escape hole for accommodating the male end of the first blind-mating connector, and the escape hole provided on the backplane bracket matches the shape of the front end of the front module positioning bracket , when the front module is installed in place, the front end of the front module positioning bracket is inserted into the avoidance hole; 所述主板的数量为偶数,且从上往下依次划分为多个板组,每个板组包括两个主板;The number of the main boards is an even number, and is divided into a plurality of board groups from top to bottom, and each board group includes two main boards; 用于连接板组内的两个主板的连接器组采用高密连接器,所述的背板支架上固定设置有背板,所述高密连接器公端设置于所述的背板上,高密连接器母端设置于主板上;The connector group used to connect the two motherboards in the board group adopts high-density connectors, the backplane bracket is fixedly arranged on the backplane, and the male end of the high-density connector is arranged on the backplane, and the high-density connection The female end of the device is set on the main board; 用于连接板组间的两个主板的连接器组采用第二盲插连接器,两个第二盲插连接器公端设置于背板支架上,且通过线缆连接,两个第二盲插连接器母端设置有主板上;The connector group used to connect the two motherboards between the board groups adopts the second blind-mating connector, and the male ends of the two second blind-mating connectors are arranged on the backplane bracket and connected by cables. The two second blind-mating connectors The female end of the plug connector is provided on the main board; 所述的第一盲插连接器母端和第二盲插连接器母端均通过固定支架与所述的主板固定连接,且固定支架的固定腔和两盲插连接器母端之间均保留一定的间隙,让两盲插连接器母端在固定支架内均具有一定的偏移范围,在安装前模组时,可以通过前模组定位支架和避让孔之间的配合形成一级导向,使第一盲插连接器的公端与第一盲插连接器的母端初步对齐,第二盲插连接器的公端与第二盲插连接器的母端初步对齐,然后继续推入前模组时,第一盲插连接器公端上的导向柱再插入到第一盲插连接器母端的导向孔内,第二盲插连接器公端上的导向柱再插入到第二盲插连接器母端的导向孔内,进行二级导向。Both the female end of the first blind-mating connector and the female end of the second blind-mating connector are fixedly connected to the main board through the fixing bracket, and there is a space between the fixing cavity of the fixing bracket and the female ends of the two blind-mating connectors. A certain gap allows the female ends of the two blind mating connectors to have a certain offset range in the fixed bracket. When installing the front module, a first-level guide can be formed through the cooperation between the front module positioning bracket and the avoidance hole. Align the male end of the first blind mating connector with the female end of the first blind mating connector, and the male end of the second blind mating connector and the female end of the second blind mating connector, and then continue to push in the front When the module is assembled, the guide post on the male end of the first blind mate connector is inserted into the guide hole on the female end of the first blind mate connector, and the guide post on the male end of the second blind mate connector is then inserted into the second blind mate connector. Secondary guidance is carried out in the guide hole of the female end of the connector. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,其特征在于:所述的前模组定位支架设置有第一安装孔,所述的前模组定位支架位于所述第一安装孔的一侧设置有与所述的第一安装孔相连通的第一辅助安装孔。2. A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: said front module positioning bracket is provided with a first mounting hole, said front module positioning bracket is located at said second One side of a mounting hole is provided with a first auxiliary mounting hole communicating with the first mounting hole. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,其特征在于:所述的背板支架上设置有与第二盲插连接器公端一一对应的第二安装孔,所述的背板支架上设置有与所述的第二安装孔相连通的第二辅助安装孔。3. A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: said backplane support is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the male end of the second blind mating connector one by one, A second auxiliary installation hole communicating with the second installation hole is provided on the backplane bracket. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,其特征在于:所述的固定支架包括一下端开口的固定壳,所述固定壳的前侧壁和后侧壁上均设置有避让缺口,所述固定壳的下端通过紧固件与所述的主板固定连接。4. A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed bracket includes a fixed shell with an open lower end, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixed shell are both An avoidance gap is provided, and the lower end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the main board through fasteners. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,其特征在于:所述的固定壳内设置有若干个隔板,所述的隔板将所述固定壳的内部空间分割成若干个固定腔,每个所述固定腔的前侧壁和后侧壁上均设置有避让缺口。5. A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: said fixed shell is provided with several partitions, and said partitions divide the internal space of said fixed shell A number of fixed cavities are formed, and avoidance gaps are provided on the front and rear side walls of each of the fixed cavities. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种多路跨节点信号互联结构,其特征在于:所述固定壳的下端设置有定位柱,所述的主板上设置有与所述的定位柱相配合的第一定位孔。6. A multi-channel cross-node signal interconnection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lower end of the fixed shell is provided with a positioning column, and the main board is provided with a The first positioning hole.
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