CN114630026B - Warning monitoring equipment for building security - Google Patents
Warning monitoring equipment for building security Download PDFInfo
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- CN114630026B CN114630026B CN202210159339.0A CN202210159339A CN114630026B CN 114630026 B CN114630026 B CN 114630026B CN 202210159339 A CN202210159339 A CN 202210159339A CN 114630026 B CN114630026 B CN 114630026B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/56—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof provided with illuminating means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/695—Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Multimedia (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种楼宇安保用可示警监控设备,包括监控单元,所述监控单元包括安装架,所述安装架上设有调控件、照明单元以及摄像头,所述调控件基于摄像头捕捉监控对象的位置信号控制照明单元的进行跟随运动;该楼宇安保用可示警监控设备通过将摄像头与照明单元分开为两个独立的个体,在摄像头捕捉到监控对象后,监控单元会根据监控对象的移动带动摄像头转动,以使得摄像头的监控范围变广,摄像头转动的同时,调控件会控制照明单元同步跟随摄像头的转动,在摄像头被带着转动到最大角度不可转动后,而调控件依然可以带动照明单元进行位置变化,如此摄像头捕捉到的监控对象可以一直被照明单元照射到,从而避免了目标拍摄不清楚问题的出现。
The invention discloses a warning monitoring device for building security, which includes a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with an adjustment control, a lighting unit and a camera, and the adjustment control captures the monitoring object based on the camera The location signal controls the follow-up movement of the lighting unit; the building security alarm monitoring equipment separates the camera and the lighting unit into two independent individuals. The camera rotates to make the monitoring range of the camera wider. When the camera rotates, the control will control the lighting unit to follow the rotation of the camera synchronously. After the camera is rotated to the maximum angle and cannot be rotated, the control can still drive the lighting unit. Change the position, so that the monitoring object captured by the camera can always be illuminated by the lighting unit, thereby avoiding the problem of unclear shooting of the target.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及安保监控技术领域,具体的说是一种楼宇安保用可示警监控设备。The invention relates to the technical field of security monitoring, in particular to an alarm monitoring device for building security.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们的安全意识逐日提高,监控设备使用的也日益增多,监控设备主要包括摄像部件和安装底座,其中摄像部件固定在安装底座上,安装底座用于将监控设备固定在墙壁上或者天花板上,摄像部件用于排线需要监控的区域,以提高安全性,而且摄像部件上还会加装补光件,以提高摄像部件监控画面的亮度,使得摄像部件的拍摄画面更清晰。As people's safety awareness increases day by day, the use of monitoring equipment is also increasing. The monitoring equipment mainly includes camera components and mounting bases. The camera components are fixed on the mounting base, and the mounting base is used to fix the monitoring equipment on the wall or ceiling. , the camera part is used for arranging the area that needs to be monitored to improve safety, and the camera part will be equipped with a supplementary light to improve the brightness of the camera part's monitoring picture and make the camera part's shooting picture clearer.
如授权公告号为CN214014378U,授权公告日为2021年08年20日,一种安防监控设备,包括:安防摄像头壳体,所述安防摄像头壳体上设有安防摄像头,安防摄像头外侧的安防摄像头壳体上设有若干补光灯,安防摄像头壳体两端设有角度调节驱动齿轮,角度调节驱动齿轮安装在角度调节驱动装置上,角度调节驱动装置下端安装在旋转驱动装置上,角度调节驱动装置外侧设有外防护壳体,所述角度调节驱动装置包括角度调节底板,所述角度调节底板两端设有角度调节支撑板,所述角度调节支撑板上设有旋转支撑孔,角度调节驱动齿轮旋转安装在旋转支撑孔内,本实用新型可以实现摄像头的立体角度调整,提高摄像头的监控范围,降低设备使用量,而且,各调整部件之间提高齿轮驱动,可以提高调整精度,使用非常方便。For example, the authorized announcement number is CN214014378U, and the authorized announcement date is August 20, 2021. A security monitoring device includes: a security camera housing, a security camera is arranged on the security camera housing, and a security camera housing on the outside of the security camera There are several supplementary lights on the body, and the two ends of the security camera housing are equipped with angle adjustment drive gears. The angle adjustment drive gear is installed on the angle adjustment drive device. The lower end of the angle adjustment drive device is installed on the rotation drive device. The angle adjustment drive device The outer side is provided with an outer protective shell, and the angle adjustment driving device includes an angle adjustment bottom plate, and angle adjustment support plates are provided at both ends of the angle adjustment bottom plate, and a rotation support hole is provided on the angle adjustment support plate, and the angle adjustment drive gear Rotation is installed in the rotation support hole, the utility model can realize the adjustment of the three-dimensional angle of the camera, improve the monitoring range of the camera, reduce the usage of equipment, and increase the gear drive between the adjustment parts, which can improve the adjustment accuracy and is very convenient to use.
摄像头应用场所较多,其中应用在楼宇内的时候,摄像头主要被安装在墙角位置,使得摄像头的转动范围受限,只需要摄像头转动特定角度后可以覆盖所要监控的区域即可,但是摄像头拍摄是广角拍摄,补光灯的照射范围是小于摄像头的拍摄范围的,现有技术中的不足之处就在于,其将补光灯和摄像头固定连接,在控制摄像头转动的同时,补光灯会跟随摄像头一同转动,而摄像头的监控范围大于补光灯的照射范围,如此摄像头的监控范围内便会出现补光灯照射不到的地方,摄像头的监控画面光线有明有暗,而暗的地方便会导致目标拍摄不清楚问题的出现。There are many application places for cameras. When they are used in buildings, the cameras are mainly installed at the corners of the walls, so that the rotation range of the cameras is limited. It only needs to rotate the cameras at a specific angle to cover the area to be monitored, but the camera shooting is For wide-angle shooting, the illumination range of the supplementary light is smaller than the shooting range of the camera. The shortcoming of the existing technology is that the supplementary light is fixedly connected to the camera. While controlling the rotation of the camera, the supplementary light will follow the camera. Rotate together, and the monitoring range of the camera is larger than the irradiation range of the supplementary light, so there will be places that the supplementary light cannot reach within the monitoring range of the camera, and the light of the monitoring screen of the camera may be bright or dark, and dark places will cause The emergence of the problem of unclear target shooting.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种楼宇安保用可示警监控设备,解决相关技术中集流网分切装置的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a warning and monitoring equipment for building security, which solves the technical problem of the collecting and cutting device in the related art.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种楼宇安保用可示警监控设备,包括监控单元,所述监控单元包括安装架,所述安装架上设有调控件、照明单元以及摄像头,所述调控件基于摄像头捕捉监控对象的位置信号控制照明单元的进行跟随运动。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a warning monitoring device for building security, including a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with an adjustment control, a lighting unit and a camera. The controller controls the following movement of the lighting unit based on the position signal captured by the camera to monitor the object.
上述的,所述监控单元包括安装盒,所述安装盒设置在安装架上,所述安装盒由两部分组成,且安装盒的其中一部分内设有第一轴杆,所述安装架位于安装盒其中一部分的正下方处设有第一电机,第一轴杆与第一电机输出端连接,所述第一轴杆上端安装有第一齿轮,所述安装盒上端面设有限位件,所述限位件上转动设有锁紧件,所述摄像头与锁紧件固定连接,所述锁紧件下方安装有第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合。As mentioned above, the monitoring unit includes an installation box, the installation box is arranged on the installation frame, the installation box is composed of two parts, and a part of the installation box is provided with a first shaft, and the installation frame is located on the installation frame. A first motor is provided directly below a part of the box, and the first shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor. The first gear is installed on the upper end of the first shaft, and a limiter is provided on the upper end of the installation box. A locking piece is rotated on the limiting piece, the camera is fixedly connected with the locking piece, a second gear is installed under the locking piece, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.
上述的,所述限位件包括支座,所述支座上开设有环形限位道,所述限位道内滑动设有限位滑块,所述锁紧件与限位滑块固定连接,所述限位道设有位置传感器。As mentioned above, the limiter includes a support, and the support is provided with an annular limiter, and a limit slider is slid in the limiter, and the locking member is fixedly connected with the limiter. The limit road is provided with a position sensor.
上述的,所述锁紧件包括U型结构的锁紧托,所述锁紧托内长度方向的两端对称滑动设有锁紧块,所述锁紧托长度方向转动设有丝杆,所述丝杆两端的螺纹旋转方向相反,所述锁紧块与丝杆通过螺纹连接,所述丝杆中间转动设有锁紧座,所述摄像头与锁紧座固定连接,所述锁紧块与锁紧座接触。As mentioned above, the locking member includes a U-shaped locking bracket, and the two ends of the locking bracket in the length direction are symmetrically slid with locking blocks, and the locking bracket is rotated in the length direction. A screw rod is provided, so that The threads at both ends of the screw rod rotate in the opposite direction, the locking block and the screw rod are connected by threads, a locking seat is provided for rotation in the middle of the screw rod, the camera is fixedly connected with the locking seat, and the locking block and Lock seat contacts.
上述的,所述调控件包括第二轴杆,所述第二轴杆设在安装盒的另一部分内,所述第一轴杆下端设有第三齿轮,所述第二轴杆下端设有第四齿轮,且第三齿轮的位置高于第四齿轮的位置,所述安装架位于安装盒另一部分正下方处设有第二电机,所述第二轴杆与第二电机输出端连接,所述安装盒内底部设有电动第一推杆,第一推杆上端转动设有第五齿轮,第五齿轮上固定设有带腰型槽的拨杆,所述安装盒内底部开设有圆弧形滑道,滑道内滑动设有支块,所述安装盒朝向摄像头监控区域的一侧通过球型铰接的方式设有照明单元,所述支块与照明单元之间共同铰接有电动第二推杆,所述拨杆上的腰型槽与第二推杆滑动接触。As mentioned above, the adjustment member includes a second shaft, the second shaft is arranged in another part of the installation box, the lower end of the first shaft is provided with a third gear, and the lower end of the second shaft is provided with The fourth gear, and the position of the third gear is higher than the position of the fourth gear, the mounting frame is located directly below the other part of the mounting box, and a second motor is provided, and the second shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor, The bottom of the installation box is provided with an electric first push rod, and the upper end of the first push rod is rotated with a fifth gear, and the fifth gear is fixed with a lever with a waist groove. The arc-shaped slideway is provided with a support block sliding in the slideway, and the side of the installation box facing the camera monitoring area is provided with a lighting unit through a spherical hinge, and an electric second The push rod, the waist-shaped groove on the driving rod is in sliding contact with the second push rod.
上述的,所述所述锁紧件的转动圆心、圆弧形滑道的圆心、安装盒与照明单元的铰接球心同处于一条竖直线上。As mentioned above, the rotation center of the locking member, the circle center of the arc-shaped slideway, the installation box and the hinged ball center of the lighting unit are all on the same vertical line.
上述的,所述照明单元包括底托,所述安装盒与底托之间通过球型铰接的方式连接,所述底托朝向摄像头监控区域的一侧设有圆筒,所述圆筒内设有光源,所述圆筒远离底托的一端设有透镜。As mentioned above, the lighting unit includes a bottom bracket, and the installation box and the bottom bracket are connected by a spherical hinge. A cylinder is provided on the side of the bottom bracket facing the camera monitoring area, and a There is a light source, and the end of the cylinder away from the base is provided with a lens.
上述的,所述圆筒的长度方向两端对称设有电磁环,所述光源上设有磁铁环,且磁铁环与圆筒内壁滑动接触,所述电磁环与磁铁环相对面磁极相同,所述底托的表面上下部分对称设有电阻片,所述安装盒与与电阻片之间通过电极片连接,位于底托上部分的电阻片与相近位置的电磁环电连接,位于底托下部分的电阻片与相远位置的电磁环电连接。As mentioned above, the two ends of the cylinder in the length direction are symmetrically provided with electromagnetic rings, the light source is provided with a magnet ring, and the magnet ring is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylinder, and the magnetic poles of the electromagnetic ring and the opposite surface of the magnet ring are the same, so The upper and lower parts of the surface of the bottom support are symmetrically provided with resistance sheets, and the installation box is connected to the resistance sheets through electrode sheets. The resistor sheet is electrically connected with the electromagnetic ring at a remote position.
上述的,所述透镜靠近光源的一侧为平面结构,远离光源的一侧为凸面结构。As mentioned above, the side of the lens close to the light source has a planar structure, and the side away from the light source has a convex structure.
上述的,位于所述底托上部分的电阻片的电阻沿顺时针方向逐渐增大,位于所述底托上部分的电阻片的电阻沿逆时针方向逐渐增大。As mentioned above, the resistance of the resistance sheet located on the upper part of the bottom bracket increases gradually in the clockwise direction, and the resistance of the resistance sheet located on the upper part of the bottom bracket gradually increases in the counterclockwise direction.
本发明的有益效果在于:将摄像头与照明单元分开为两个独立的个体,在摄像头捕捉到监控对象后,监控单元会根据监控对象的移动带动摄像头转动,以使得摄像头的监控范围变广,摄像头转动的同时,调控件会控制照明单元同步跟随摄像头的转动,在摄像头被带着转动到最大角度不可转动后,而调控件依然可以带动照明单元进行位置变化,如此摄像头捕捉到的监控对象可以一直被照明单元照射到,从而避免了目标拍摄不清楚问题的出现。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the camera and the lighting unit are separated into two independent individuals. After the camera captures the monitoring object, the monitoring unit will drive the camera to rotate according to the movement of the monitoring object, so that the monitoring range of the camera becomes wider. While turning, the adjusting control will control the lighting unit to follow the rotation of the camera synchronously. After the camera is rotated to the maximum angle and cannot be rotated, the adjusting control can still drive the lighting unit to change its position, so that the monitoring objects captured by the camera can be kept Irradiated by the lighting unit, thereby avoiding the problem of unclear shooting of the target.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only described in the present invention For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的调控件立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control part of the present invention;
图3为本发明前视平面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view plane structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明图3的A-A处剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the sectional structure at A-A place of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
图5为本发明图4的B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 4 of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、监控单元;10、安装架;11、安装盒;12、第一轴杆;13、第一电机;14、第一齿轮;15、限位件;150、支座;151、限位道;152、限位滑块;16、锁紧件;160、锁紧托;161、锁紧块;162、丝杆;163、锁紧座;17、第二齿轮;2、调控件;20、第二轴杆;21、第三齿轮;22、第四齿轮;23、第二电机;24、第一推杆;25、第五齿轮;26、拨杆;27、滑道;28、支块;29、第二推杆;3、照明单元;30、底托;31、圆筒;310、电磁环;311、磁铁环;312、电阻片;313、电极片;32、光源;33、透镜;4、摄像头。1. Monitoring unit; 10. Installation frame; 11. Installation box; 12. First shaft; 13. First motor; 14. First gear; 15. Limiting member; 150. Support; 151. Limiting road ; 152, limit slider; 16, locking member; 160, locking bracket; 161, locking block; 162, screw mandrel; 163, locking seat; 17, second gear; 2, adjusting control; 20, 21, the third gear; 22, the fourth gear; 23, the second motor; 24, the first push rod; 25, the fifth gear; 26, driving lever; 27, slideway; 28, support block ; 29, the second push rod; 3, the lighting unit; 30, the bottom support; 31, the cylinder; 310, the electromagnetic ring; 311, the magnet ring; 312, the resistor sheet; 313, the electrode sheet; ; 4. Camera.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步的详细介绍。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图5所示,本发明实施例提供的一种楼宇安保用可示警监控设备,包括监控单元1,所述监控单元1包括安装架10,所述安装架10上设有调控件2、照明单元3以及摄像头4,所述调控件2基于摄像头4捕捉监控对象的位置信号控制照明单元3的进行跟随运动。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a warning monitoring device for building security provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a monitoring unit 1, the monitoring unit 1 includes a mounting
具体的,将安装架10安装在所要监控区域合适的位置,在摄像头4工作时,如若监控区域内出现监控对象时,摄像头4会对监控对象进行捕捉,并会将捕捉的监控对象信号传递给监控单元1内的驱动结构,然后驱动结构带动摄像头4进行转动以跟随监控对象的移动,以便更好的对监控区域内的监控对象进行实时拍摄捕捉,而照明单元3会在光线较暗时,对摄像头4的监控对象进行补光,以提高摄像头4的拍摄清晰度,以上均为现有技术,不赘述,现有技术中摄像头4以及照明单元3为一体式结构,两者同步转动,但在楼宇安保中在摄像头转动极限位置的视野边缘,同步转动的照明单元由于照明范围小于摄像范围导致无法跟踪,本发明设置的调控件2可以根据摄像头4捕捉监控对象后产生的电信号对照明单元3的位置进行单独调控以匹配摄像头4。Concretely, the
由于被监控的区域会对摄像头4的拍摄范围进行限制,而摄像头4在调整好俯瞰角度后,之后监控单元1内的驱动单元会根据信号带动摄像头4水平转动,且这个转动的角度只需要让摄像头4可以拍摄到整个监控区域即可,但是摄像头4拍摄是广角拍摄,因此摄像头4的水平转动角度会受限,避免不必要的多余转动角度,而调控件2会先让照明单元3跟随摄像头4的转动同步转动,在摄像头4水平转动达到极限位置后,照明单元3若也停止转动,在监控对象出现在监控范围内照明单元3照射不到的地方时,摄像头4便会由于光线较暗的问题导致拍摄不清楚,从而不利于提高安保效果,因此调控件2会继续调控照明单元3单独运动,使得照明单元3可以照射到摄像头4监控范围内的各个位置,这样在摄像头4监控范围内的监控对象可以一直被照明单元3照射到。Since the monitored area will limit the shooting range of the
本发明将摄像头4与照明单元3分开为两个独立的个体,在摄像头4捕捉到监控对象后,监控单元1会根据监控对象的移动带动摄像头4转动,以使得摄像头4的监控范围变广,摄像头4转动的同时,调控件2会控制照明单元3同步跟随摄像头4的转动,在摄像头4被带着转动到最大角度不可转动后,而调控件2依然可以带动照明单元3进行位置变化,如此摄像头4捕捉到的监控对象可以一直被照明单元3照射到,从而避免了目标拍摄不清楚问题的出现。The present invention separates the
优选的,所述监控单元1包括安装盒11,所述安装盒11设置在安装架10上,所述安装盒11由两部分组成,且安装盒11的其中一部分内设有第一轴杆12,所述安装架10位于安装盒11其中一部分的正下方处设有第一电机13,第一轴杆12与第一电机13输出端连接,所述第一轴杆12上端安装有第一齿轮14,所述安装盒11上端面设有限位件15,所述限位件15上转动设有锁紧件16,所述摄像头4与锁紧件16固定连接,所述锁紧件16下方安装有第二齿轮17,所述第一齿轮14与第二齿轮17相啮合。Preferably, the monitoring unit 1 includes an
具体的,在摄像头4工作之前,在将摄像头4的俯瞰角度调节完成后,使用锁紧件16固定好摄像头4的俯瞰姿势,并且摄像头4的水平转动的角度范围需根据被监控区域的大小(如-60°—60°的范围),通过限位件15进行设置,之后在摄像头4工作时,摄像头4会捕捉到监控范围内的监控对象并产生电信号,该电信号会传输给第一电机13,第一电机13工作带动第一轴杆12转动,第一轴杆12带动第一齿轮14转动,第一齿轮14带动第二齿轮17转动,第二齿轮17转动便会带动锁紧件16在限位件15上转动,并且锁紧件16的转动角度处于限位件15的设定范围内,如此,摄像头4便可对被监控区域进行全面监控,以提高安保效果。Concretely, before the
优选的,所述限位件15包括支座150,所述支座150上开设有环形限位道151,所述限位道151内滑动设有限位滑块152,所述锁紧件16与限位滑块152固定连接,所述限位道151设有位置传感器;具体的,摄像头4的水平转动的角度范围需根据被监控区域的大小进行设置,如此便可以将位置传感器设置在限位道151内合适的位置,锁紧件16被带着在支座150上转动,与锁紧件16连接的限位滑块152跟随其一同转动,限位滑块152在限位道151内的转动会靠近位置传感器,这样限位滑块152到达位置传感器处后,位置传感器将这一信号传递给第一电机13,第一电机13便会停止工作,调控件2开始工作,使得照明单元3可以继续跟随摄像头4捕捉的监控对象同步运动。Preferably, the
优选的,所述锁紧件16包括U型结构的锁紧托160,所述锁紧托160内长度方向的两端对称滑动设有两个锁紧块161,所述锁紧托160长度方向转动设有丝杆162,所述丝杆162两端的螺纹旋转方向相反,两个所述锁紧块161分别与丝杆162的两端一一对应的通过螺纹连接,所述丝杆162中间转动设有锁紧座163,所述摄像头4与锁紧座163固定连接,所述锁紧块161与锁紧座163接触;具体的,在将摄像头4的俯瞰角度调节完成后,转动丝杆162,使得两个锁紧块161在锁紧托160上相互靠近逐渐与锁紧座163接触,而锁紧块161与锁紧座163的相对面均为粗糙面,则锁紧块161与锁紧座163紧密接触后会产生较大的摩擦力,这样锁紧座163便不会由于摄像头4的自身重力在丝杆中间发生偏转现象,从而使得摄像头4的俯瞰角度一直保持在设定值。Preferably, the locking
优选的,所述调控件2包括第二轴杆20,所述第二轴杆20设在安装盒11的另一部分内,所述第一轴杆12下端设有第三齿轮21,所述第二轴杆20下端设有第四齿轮22,且第三齿轮21的位置高于第四齿轮22的位置,所述安装架10位于安装盒11另一部分正下方处设有第二电机23,所述第二轴杆20与第二电机23输出端连接,所述安装盒11内底部设有电动第一推杆24,第一推杆24上端转动设有第五齿轮25,第五齿轮25上固定设有带腰型槽的拨杆26,所述安装盒11内底部开设有圆弧形的滑道27,滑道27内滑动设有支块28,所述安装盒11朝向摄像头4监控区域的一侧通过球型铰接的方式设有照明单元3,所述支块28与照明单元3之间共同铰接有电动第二推杆29,所述拨杆26上的腰型槽与第二推杆29滑动接触。Preferably, the
所述锁紧件16的转动圆心、滑道27的圆心、安装盒11与照明单元3的铰接球心同处于一条竖直线上。The rotation center of the locking
具体的,当摄像头4在设定的水平转动角度范围内转动时,第一推杆24处于伸长状态,使得第五齿轮25与第三齿轮21相啮合,这样第三齿轮21被带着转动时,第五齿轮25也可以同步转动,从而第五齿轮25带动拨杆26同步转动,拨杆26便可以带动第二推杆29沿着滑道27的轨迹移动,第二推杆29便可以带动照明单元3跟随摄像头4同步转动,以起到时刻对摄像头4补光的效果。Specifically, when the
第二推杆29的伸缩会根据摄像头4捕捉监控对象的信号进行变换,如监控对象在摄像头4的监控范围内逐渐远离摄像头4时,第二推杆29便会收缩,使得照明单元3的前端抬起以便照射到更远的距离,相反的,监控对象在摄像头4的监控范围内逐渐靠近摄像头4时,第二推杆29便会伸长,使得照明单元3的前端低下以便照射到更近的距离,也即使得照明单元不仅可以水平摆动,还可以上下摆动。The expansion and contraction of the
在摄像头4水平转动到设定角度(极限角度)时,第一电机13停止工作,此时第一推杆24缩短,使得第五齿轮25与第四齿轮22相啮合,然后第二电机23开始工作,第二电机23带动第二轴杆20转动,第二轴杆20带动第四齿轮22转动,第四齿轮22带动第五齿轮25转动,第五齿轮25边通过拨杆26拨动第二推杆29沿着滑道27的轨迹移动,照明单元3可以在水平方向上转动,也可以在竖直方向上转动,两种转动方式结合后,照明单元3便可以对摄像头4监控范围内的任何位置进行补光,使得在摄像头4监控范围内的监控对象始终被照明单元3照射,不但可以提高摄像头4的拍摄清晰度,还可以起到警示的作用,从而有效提高了安保的效果。When the
优选的,所述照明单元3包括底托30,所述安装盒11与底托30之间通过球型铰接的方式连接,所述底托30朝向摄像头4监控区域的一侧设有圆筒31,所述圆筒31内设有光源32,所述圆筒31远离底托30的一端设有透镜33;具体的,当需要对摄像头4进行补光时,光源32通电产生亮光,亮光经过透镜33折射出圆筒31便可以对摄像头4的监控区域进行补光,调控件2调控底托30在安装盒11上的转动以达到调控亮光照射的位置。Preferably, the
进一步的,所述圆筒31的长度方向两端对称设有电磁环310,所述光源32上设有磁铁环311,且磁铁环311与圆筒31内壁滑动接触,所述电磁环310与磁铁环311相对面磁极相同,所述底托30的表面上下部分对称设有电阻片312,所述安装盒11与与电阻片312之间通过电极片313连接,位于底托30上部分的电阻片312与相近位置的电磁环310电连接,位于底托30下部分的电阻片312与相远位置的电磁环310电连接。Further, the two ends of the
优选的,所述透镜33靠近光源32的一侧为平面结构,远离光源32的一侧为凸面结构。Preferably, the side of the
优选的,位于所述底托30上部分的电阻片312的电阻沿顺时针方向逐渐增大,位于所述底托30上部分的电阻片312的电阻沿逆时针方向逐渐增大。Preferably, the resistance of the
具体的,光源32与透镜33之间的距离决定着光线的聚拢与发散,在照射近距离物体时光照强度不需要太高,否则会因为亮度较高使得摄像头4拍摄的监控对象发白,而对于照射远距离物体时,光线过于发散会使得光照亮度降低,导致摄像头4拍摄的监控对象发暗,因此需要根据实际情况时刻控制光源32与透镜33之间的距离,以使得光源32对于摄像头4拍摄时的补光效果更好。Concretely, the distance between the
当需要对摄像头4近距离进行补光时,光源32与透镜33之间需要靠近,此时第二推杆29伸长推动底托30转动,使得圆筒31的前端低下,此时位于底托30上部分的电极片313也会从与之接触的电阻片312电阻大的位置向着电阻小的位置移动,这样通入靠近底托30的电磁环310的电流变大,该电磁环310产生的磁力变大,位于底托30下部分的电极片313会从与之接触的电阻片312电阻小的位置向着电阻大的位置移动,使得通入远离底托30的电磁环310的电流变小,该电磁环310产生的磁力变小,这样光源32上的磁铁环311便会向着磁力小的电磁环310方向移动,光源32便会靠近透镜33,由于透镜33的结构特征可以对光源32发射出的光线起到发散作用,那么近距离的监控对象会被照亮的更清晰。When it is necessary to supplement light to the
当需要对摄像头4远距离进行补光时,光源32与透镜33之间需要远离,此时第二推杆29缩短拉动底托30转动,使得圆筒31的前端抬起,此时位于底托30上部分的电极片313也会从与之接触的电阻片312电阻小的位置向着电阻大的位置移动,这样通入靠近底托30的电磁环310的电流变小,该电磁环310产生的磁力变小,位于底托30下部分的电极片313会从与之接触的电阻片312电阻大的位置向着电阻小的位置移动,使得通入远离底托30的电磁环310的电流变大,该电磁环310产生的磁力变大,这样光源32上的磁铁环311便会向着磁力小的电磁环310方向移动,光源32便会远离透镜33,由于透镜33的结构特征可以对光源32发射出的光线起到聚拢作用,那么远距离的监控对象会被聚拢的光线集中照亮,从而使得摄像头4拍摄的监控对象更清晰。When it is necessary to supplement light to the
以上只通过说明的方式描述了本发明的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本发明权利要求保护范围的限制。Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above only by way of illustration, and it goes without saying that those skilled in the art can use various methods without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The described embodiments are modified. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Denomination of invention: Warning and monitoring equipment for building security Granted publication date: 20230407 Pledgee: Nanjing Jiangning Sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangsu Aitong Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980004242 |
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Denomination of invention: Warning and monitoring equipment for building security Granted publication date: 20230407 Pledgee: Nanjing Jiangning Sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangsu Aitong Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980012322 |