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CN114623265A - Intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve - Google Patents

Intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114623265A
CN114623265A CN202210265429.8A CN202210265429A CN114623265A CN 114623265 A CN114623265 A CN 114623265A CN 202210265429 A CN202210265429 A CN 202210265429A CN 114623265 A CN114623265 A CN 114623265A
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ball valve
pneumatic ball
filter plate
intelligent remote
rod
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Chinese (zh)
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廖灏琼
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Priority to CN202210265429.8A priority Critical patent/CN114623265A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/14Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6423Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • B01D35/04Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/46Mechanical actuating means for remote operation
    • F16K31/465Mechanical actuating means for remote operation by flexible transmission means, e.g. cable, chain, bowden wire
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
    • F16K31/54Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing with pinion and rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K35/00Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation
    • F16K35/16Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation with locking member actuated by magnet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及球阀技术领域,且公开了一种智能化远程控制气动球阀,包括本体、开设在本体内侧面的流水腔以及设置在本体外表面的信号接收器,所述流水腔的内侧面固定安装有滤板,流水腔的内部设置有对滤板表面进行清理的除杂机构;通过滤板可以对进入气动球阀内部的液体进行过滤,从而使得气动球阀可以满足一些特殊情况的需要,通过导流板对内部的液体进行导向,使得液体流动过程中带动叶轮转动,从而可以带动活动杆移动对拉绳一进行拉扯,进而可以带动清洁刷向下移动对滤板表面堆积的杂质进行清理,从而可以避免杂质堆积在滤板表面导致对液体输送过程产生阻碍的情况发生。

Figure 202210265429

The invention relates to the technical field of ball valves, and discloses an intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve, comprising a main body, a water flow cavity arranged on the inner side of the main body, and a signal receiver arranged on the outer surface of the main body, and the inner side of the water flow cavity is fixedly installed There is a filter plate, and the inside of the water flow chamber is provided with an impurity removal mechanism that cleans the surface of the filter plate; the liquid entering the pneumatic ball valve can be filtered through the filter plate, so that the pneumatic ball valve can meet the needs of some special situations. The plate guides the liquid inside, so that the impeller rotates during the flow of the liquid, so that the movable rod can be moved to pull the pull rope, and then the cleaning brush can be moved down to clean up the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate, so that it can be Avoid the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter plate, which will hinder the liquid delivery process.

Figure 202210265429

Description

一种智能化远程控制气动球阀An intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及球阀技术领域,具体为一种智能化远程控制气动球阀。The invention relates to the technical field of ball valves, in particular to an intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve.

背景技术Background technique

球阀是启闭件(球体)由阀杆带动,并绕球阀轴线作旋转运动的阀门,也可用于流体的调节与控制,而气动球阀就是配设了气动执行器后的球阀。随着科学技术的不断发展,气动球阀的控制也逐渐实现智能化,操作者不再需要到达现场或是较为危险的地方对其启闭进行控制,他们可以远程通过发出控制信号来对其进行控制。The ball valve is a valve whose opening and closing member (ball) is driven by the valve stem and rotates around the axis of the ball valve. It can also be used for fluid regulation and control. The pneumatic ball valve is a ball valve equipped with a pneumatic actuator. With the continuous development of science and technology, the control of pneumatic ball valves has gradually become intelligent. Operators no longer need to go to the scene or in more dangerous places to control their opening and closing. They can remotely control it by sending control signals. .

虽然现有的气动球阀在使用功能上已经愈发完善,但是依旧有一些不足之处需要进行改进,一般情况下,气动球阀只需要对流体进行控制调节就行,但是遇到特殊情况需要对流体内部的杂质进行过滤时,就需要在管道的外部另外设置过滤装置,这样就会使得工作的成本大大提高,同时也使得气动球阀在使用功能上存在着一定的局限性。Although the existing pneumatic ball valves have become more and more perfect in use, there are still some shortcomings that need to be improved. Generally, pneumatic ball valves only need to control and adjust the fluid, but in special cases, it is necessary to adjust the internal fluid When filtering the impurities, it is necessary to set up a filter device outside the pipeline, which will greatly increase the cost of work, and also make the pneumatic ball valve have certain limitations in the use function.

所以针对这些问题,我们需要一种智能化远程控制气动球阀来解决。Therefore, in response to these problems, we need an intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve to solve.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种智能化远程控制气动球阀,具备可以对进入球阀内的液体进行过滤且可以防止滤板堵塞的优点,解决了球阀只有流体控制调节功能无法对流体内的杂质进行过滤的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve, which has the advantages of being able to filter the liquid entering the ball valve and preventing the clogging of the filter plate, and solves the problem that the ball valve only has the function of fluid control and regulation, which cannot control the fluid inside the ball valve. the problem of filtering impurities.

为实现上述可以对进入球阀内的液体进行过滤且可以防止滤板堵塞的目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种智能化远程控制气动球阀,包括本体、开设在本体内侧面的流水腔以及设置在本体外表面的信号接收器,可以远程接收操作者发出的控制信号,从而使得气动球阀的操作逐渐智能化,可以进行远程操控,所述流水腔的内侧面固定安装有滤板,流水腔的内部设置有对滤板表面进行清理的除杂机构。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of filtering the liquid entering the ball valve and preventing the clogging of the filter plate, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve, comprising a body, a water flow cavity opened on the inner side of the body, and a set of The signal receiver on the outer surface of the body can remotely receive the control signal sent by the operator, so that the operation of the pneumatic ball valve is gradually intelligent and can be controlled remotely. The interior is provided with an impurity removal mechanism for cleaning the surface of the filter plate.

优选的,所述除杂机构包括叶轮,叶轮的外表面转动连接有拉杆,拉杆的外表面转动连接有活动杆,活动杆的外表面固定连接有拉绳一,拉绳一的外部固定连接有滑块,滑块的外表面固定连接有拉绳二,滑块的外表面设置有清洁刷,本体的内侧面转动连接有线轮,线轮的外表面设置有扭力弹簧,本体的内侧面开设有滑槽,滑槽的内侧面设置有导向杆,流水腔的内侧面设置有限位板,流水腔的内侧面设置有导流板,叶轮转动连接在流水腔的内侧面,通过除杂机构的设置,可以对滤板表面堆积的杂质进行清理,从而可以大大降低滤板上滤孔堵塞的几率,同时还可以避免杂质堆积在滤板表面导致对液体的流动产生阻碍的情况发生。Preferably, the impurity removal mechanism includes an impeller, the outer surface of the impeller is rotatably connected with a pull rod, the outer surface of the pull rod is rotatably connected with a movable rod, the outer surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a pulling rope, and the outer surface of the pulling rope 1 is fixedly connected with a The slider, the outer surface of the slider is fixedly connected with the second pull rope, the outer surface of the slider is provided with a cleaning brush, the inner side of the body is rotatably connected to a wire wheel, the outer surface of the wire wheel is provided with a torsion spring, and the inner side of the body is provided with a The chute, the inner side of the chute is provided with a guide rod, the inner side of the water chamber is provided with a limit plate, the inner side of the water chamber is provided with a guide plate, the impeller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the water chamber, and the impeller is connected to the inner side of the water chamber. , the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned, which can greatly reduce the probability of the filter hole clogging on the filter plate, and at the same time, it can also avoid the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter plate, which will hinder the flow of the liquid.

优选的,所述活动杆与限位板的内侧面滑动连接,拉绳一与导向杆的外表面滑动连接,拉绳一与拉绳二分别对称设置在滑块的上下两端,滑块与滑槽的内侧面滑动连接,拉绳二缠绕在线轮的外表面,扭力弹簧与本体的内侧面固定连接,导流板的位置高度高于叶轮的旋转杆高度。Preferably, the movable rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit plate, the first pull rope is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, the first pull rope and the second pull rope are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the slider, and the slider is connected to the outer surface of the guide rod. The inner side of the chute is slidably connected, the second pull rope is wound on the outer surface of the reel, the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the body, and the height of the deflector is higher than the height of the rotating rod of the impeller.

优选的,所述本体的内部设置有排污机构,排污机构包括储污槽,本体的内侧面开设有与储污槽相连通的排污槽,储污槽的顶部设置有隔污板,本体的内表面设置有弹簧一,弹簧一的顶部固定连接有密封块,本体内侧面设置有转轴,转轴的外表面设置有齿轮,齿轮的外表面啮合有齿条,齿条的外部设置有定位件,齿条的外表面固定连接有传动绳,流水腔的内侧面转动连接有盖板,排污槽设置在本体的内侧面,通过排污机构的设置,可以对滤板过滤都堆积在气动球阀内部的杂质污秽进行排出,避免了杂质堆积量过多导致对液体的流动产生阻碍的情况发生,同时还避免了杂质堆积过久出现变质导致对流经的液体造成污染的情况发生。Preferably, the inside of the body is provided with a sewage discharge mechanism, the sewage discharge mechanism includes a sewage storage tank, the inner side of the main body is provided with a sewage discharge groove that communicates with the sewage storage tank, the top of the sewage storage tank is provided with a sewage separator, and the inner surface of the main body is provided with a sewage separation board. The surface is provided with a spring 1, the top of the spring 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing block, the inner side of the body is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with a rack, the outside of the rack is provided with a positioning member, the tooth The outer surface of the strip is fixedly connected with a transmission rope, the inner side of the water flow chamber is rotatably connected with a cover plate, and the sewage tank is arranged on the inner side of the main body. The discharge is carried out to avoid the occurrence of obstruction to the flow of liquid caused by excessive accumulation of impurities, and at the same time, it also avoids the occurrence of contamination of the liquid flowing through due to deterioration of impurities due to accumulation for a long time.

优选的,所述隔污板的表面开设有滤孔,密封块与本体的内侧面滑动连接,密封块的位置、规格均与排污槽相匹配,齿条与本体的内侧面滑动连接,传动绳为三头绳,其一端与密封块的底部固定连接,另一端与齿条的外表面固定连接,第三端缠绕在盖板转动轴的外表面,盖板的规格与滤板相匹配,使得齿条移动过程中可以同时带动密封块移动以及带动盖板转动对滤板进行密封,从而可以方便排污工作的进行。Preferably, filter holes are formed on the surface of the dirt separator, the sealing block is slidably connected with the inner side of the body, the position and size of the sealing block are matched with the sewage groove, the rack is slidably connected with the inner side of the body, and the transmission rope It is a three-ended rope, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block, the other end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack, and the third end is wound around the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the cover plate. During the movement of the strip, the sealing block can be simultaneously driven to move and the cover plate to be rotated to seal the filter plate, thereby facilitating the sewage discharge work.

优选的,所述定位件包括电磁铁,电磁铁的顶部设置有弹簧二,弹簧二的顶部设置有定位杆,齿条的外表面设置有挂钩,挂钩的形状、规格均与定位杆相匹配,定位杆与本体的内侧面滑动连接,定位杆由金属铁材料制成,可以在排污过程中对盖板以及密封块进行固定限位,从而使得排污工作可以稳定进行。Preferably, the positioning member includes an electromagnet, the top of the electromagnet is provided with a second spring, the top of the second spring is provided with a positioning rod, the outer surface of the rack is provided with a hook, and the shape and size of the hook are matched with the positioning rod, The positioning rod is slidably connected with the inner side of the body, and the positioning rod is made of metal iron material, which can fix the cover plate and the sealing block during the sewage discharge process, so that the sewage discharge can be carried out stably.

有益效果:Beneficial effects:

1、该智能化远程控制气动球阀,通过滤板可以对进入气动球阀内部的液体进行过滤,从而使得气动球阀可以满足一些特殊情况的需要,通过导流板对内部的液体进行导向,使得液体流动过程中带动叶轮转动,从而可以带动活动杆移动对拉绳一进行拉扯,进而可以带动清洁刷向下移动对滤板表面堆积的杂质进行清理,从而可以避免杂质堆积在滤板表面导致对液体输送过程产生阻碍的情况发生。1. The intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve can filter the liquid entering the pneumatic ball valve through the filter plate, so that the pneumatic ball valve can meet the needs of some special situations, and guide the internal liquid through the deflector, so that the liquid flows During the process, the impeller is driven to rotate, so that the movable rod can be moved to pull the pull rope, and then the cleaning brush can be moved down to clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate, so as to avoid the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter plate and cause the liquid to be transported. A situation in which the process is hindered occurs.

2、该智能化远程控制气动球阀,通过转轴转动带动齿轮转动,齿轮转动带动齿条移动,从而可以对传动绳进行拉扯,这样就可以带动密封块向下移动使排污槽打开,同时还会使得盖板转动与滤板贴合,从而使得水流方向改变只能够从底部排污槽通过,可以将储污槽内的杂质从排污槽底部排出,避免了杂质一直堆积在气动球阀内部导致对气动球阀的正常工作产生影响的情况发生。2. The intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve, through the rotation of the shaft, drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rotates to drive the rack to move, so that the transmission rope can be pulled, so that the sealing block can be moved down to open the sewage tank, and at the same time, it will also make the The cover plate rotates and fits the filter plate, so that the water flow direction can only pass through the bottom sewage tank, and the impurities in the sewage tank can be discharged from the bottom of the sewage tank, avoiding the accumulation of impurities in the pneumatic ball valve and causing damage to the pneumatic ball valve. A situation that affects normal work occurs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明图1部分结构连接关系结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the partial structure of Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明图2中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic view of enlarged structure at place A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图4为本发明图2中B处放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图5为本发明图4中C处放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at C in Fig. 4 of the present invention;

图6为本发明图4中D处放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 4 of the present invention.

图中:1、本体;2、流水腔;3、信号接收器;4、滤板;5、除杂机构;51、叶轮;52、拉杆;53、活动杆;54、拉绳一;55、滑块;56、拉绳二;57、清洁刷;58、线轮;59、扭力弹簧;510、滑槽;511、导向杆;512、限位板;513、导流板;6、排污机构;61、储污槽;62、排污槽;63、隔污板;64、弹簧一;65、密封块;66、转轴;67、齿轮;68、齿条;69、定位件;691、电磁铁;692、弹簧二;693、定位杆;694、挂钩;610、传动绳;611、盖板。In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Flowing water chamber; 3. Signal receiver; 4. Filter plate; 5. Impurity removal mechanism; 51. Impeller; 52. Pull rod; Slider; 56, two pull ropes; 57, cleaning brush; 58, wire wheel; 59, torsion spring; 510, chute; 511, guide rod; 512, limit plate; 513, deflector; 6, sewage mechanism ; 61, sewage storage tank; 62, sewage tank; 63, baffle plate; 64, spring one; 65, sealing block; 66, shaft; 67, gear; 68, rack; 69, positioning part; 691, electromagnet ; 692, spring two; 693, positioning rod; 694, hook; 610, transmission rope; 611, cover.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-6,一种智能化远程控制气动球阀,包括本体1、开设在本体1内侧面的流水腔2以及设置在本体1外表面的信号接收器3,流水腔2的内侧面固定安装有滤板4,流水腔2的内部设置有对滤板4表面进行清理的除杂机构5。1-6, an intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve includes a body 1, a water flow chamber 2 opened on the inner side of the body 1, and a signal receiver 3 arranged on the outer surface of the body 1, and the inner side of the water flow chamber 2 is fixed. A filter plate 4 is installed, and an impurity removal mechanism 5 for cleaning the surface of the filter plate 4 is arranged inside the water flow chamber 2 .

除杂机构5包括叶轮51,叶轮51的外表面转动连接有拉杆52,拉杆52的外表面转动连接有活动杆53,活动杆53的外表面固定连接有拉绳一54,拉绳一54的外部固定连接有滑块55,滑块55的外表面固定连接有拉绳二56,滑块55的外表面设置有清洁刷57,本体1的内侧面转动连接有线轮58,线轮58的外表面设置有扭力弹簧59,本体1的内侧面开设有滑槽510,滑槽510的内侧面设置有导向杆511,流水腔2的内侧面设置有限位板512,流水腔2的内侧面设置有导流板513,叶轮51转动连接在流水腔2的内侧面。The impurity removal mechanism 5 includes an impeller 51, the outer surface of the impeller 51 is rotatably connected with a pull rod 52, the outer surface of the pull rod 52 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 53, and the outer surface of the movable rod 53 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 54. The slider 55 is fixedly connected to the outside, the outer surface of the slider 55 is fixedly connected with the second pull cord 56, the outer surface of the slider 55 is provided with a cleaning brush 57, the inner side of the main body 1 is rotated and connected to a wire wheel 58, and the outer The surface is provided with a torsion spring 59, the inner side of the body 1 is provided with a chute 510, the inner side of the chute 510 is provided with a guide rod 511, the inner side of the water chamber 2 is provided with a limiting plate 512, and the inner side of the water chamber 2 is provided with a The guide plate 513 and the impeller 51 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the water flow chamber 2 .

活动杆53与限位板512的内侧面滑动连接,拉绳一54与导向杆511的外表面滑动连接,拉绳一54与拉绳二56分别对称设置在滑块55的上下两端,滑块55与滑槽510的内侧面滑动连接,拉绳二56缠绕在线轮58的外表面,扭力弹簧59与本体1的内侧面固定连接,导流板513的位置高度高于叶轮51的旋转杆高度。The movable rod 53 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting plate 512, the first pull rope 54 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 511, and the first pull rope 54 and the second pull rope 56 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the slider 55, respectively. The block 55 is slidably connected with the inner side of the chute 510, the second pull rope 56 is wound on the outer surface of the wire wheel 58, the torsion spring 59 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the main body 1, and the position of the deflector 513 is higher than the rotating rod of the impeller 51. high.

本体1的内部设置有排污机构6,排污机构6包括储污槽61,本体1的内侧面开设有与储污槽61相连通的排污槽62,储污槽61的顶部设置有隔污板63,本体1的内表面设置有弹簧一64,弹簧一64的顶部固定连接有密封块65,本体1内侧面设置有转轴66,转轴66的外表面设置有齿轮67,齿轮67的外表面啮合有齿条68,齿条68的外部设置有定位件69,齿条68的外表面固定连接有传动绳610,流水腔2的内侧面转动连接有盖板611,排污槽62设置在本体1的内侧面。The inside of the main body 1 is provided with a sewage discharge mechanism 6. The sewage discharge mechanism 6 includes a sewage storage tank 61. The inner side of the main body 1 is provided with a sewage discharge groove 62 that communicates with the sewage storage tank 61. The top of the sewage storage tank 61 is provided with a sewage separation plate 63. , the inner surface of the main body 1 is provided with a spring one 64, the top of the spring one 64 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 65, the inner surface of the main body 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 66, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 66 is provided with a gear 67, and the outer surface of the gear 67 is meshed with a The rack 68 is provided with a positioning member 69 on the outside of the rack 68. The outer surface of the rack 68 is fixedly connected with a transmission rope 610. side.

隔污板63的表面开设有滤孔,密封块65与本体1的内侧面滑动连接,密封块65的位置、规格均与排污槽62相匹配,齿条68与本体1的内侧面滑动连接,传动绳610为三头绳,其一端与密封块65的底部固定连接,另一端与齿条68的外表面固定连接,第三端缠绕在盖板611转动轴的外表面,盖板611的规格与滤板4相匹配。The surface of the dirt separator 63 is provided with filter holes, the sealing block 65 is slidably connected with the inner side of the main body 1, the position and size of the sealing block 65 are matched with the sewage groove 62, and the rack 68 is slidably connected with the inner side of the main body 1, The transmission rope 610 is a three-ended rope, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block 65, the other end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack 68, and the third end is wound around the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the cover plate 611. The specifications of the cover plate 611 are the same as filter plate 4 to match.

定位件69包括电磁铁691,电磁铁691的顶部设置有弹簧二692,弹簧二692的顶部设置有定位杆693,齿条68的外表面设置有挂钩694,挂钩694的形状、规格均与定位杆693相匹配,定位杆693与本体1的内侧面滑动连接,定位杆693由金属铁材料制成。The positioning member 69 includes an electromagnet 691. The top of the electromagnet 691 is provided with a second spring 692, the top of the second spring 692 is provided with a positioning rod 693, and the outer surface of the rack 68 is provided with a hook 694. The shape and specification of the hook 694 are related to the positioning The rods 693 are matched, the positioning rods 693 are slidably connected with the inner side surface of the main body 1, and the positioning rods 693 are made of metal iron material.

工作原理:在工作过程中,当液体在流水腔2内部流动时,在滤板4的过滤作用下,可以将液体内含有的杂质过滤出,从而使得流出启动球阀的液体可以满足实际需要,此外,在导流板513的导向作用下,液体在流动过程中会与叶轮51的上半部分接触,从而可以带动叶轮51发生转动,在限位板512与活动杆53的相互限位作用下,叶轮51转动会带动拉杆52摆动,拉杆52摆动带动活动杆53进行水平方向上的往复运动,当活动杆53向左移动时,在导向杆511的导向作用下,活动杆53移动会对拉绳一54进行拉扯并使得拉绳一54带动滑块55沿着滑槽510向下移动,滑块55移动过程中会带动清洁刷57向下移动对滤板4的表面进行清洁处理,滑块55向下移动时还会对拉绳二56进行拉扯,拉绳二56被拉扯过程中会带动线轮58转动,线轮58转动过程中会带动扭力弹簧59转动压缩,这样就会使得活动杆53向右移动对拉绳一54进行放松时,在扭力弹簧59回弹力的作用下,线轮58反向转动对拉绳二56机械能收卷,从而可以带动清洁刷57向上移动复位,这样就使得清洁刷57可以往复移动对滤板4的表面进行持续清理。Working principle: During the working process, when the liquid flows in the water flow chamber 2, the impurities contained in the liquid can be filtered out under the filtering action of the filter plate 4, so that the liquid flowing out of the ball valve can meet the actual needs. , under the guiding action of the deflector 513, the liquid will contact the upper half of the impeller 51 during the flow process, so that the impeller 51 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the impeller 51 will drive the pull rod 52 to swing, and the swing of the pull rod 52 will drive the movable rod 53 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. One 54 pulls and makes the pull rope one 54 drive the slider 55 to move down along the chute 510. During the movement of the slider 55, the cleaning brush 57 moves down to clean the surface of the filter plate 4. The slider 55 When moving downward, the second pulling rope 56 will also be pulled. During the pulling process of the second pulling rope 56, the reel 58 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the reel 58, the torsion spring 59 will be driven to rotate and compress, which will make the movable rod 53 rotate. When moving to the right to loosen the pull rope 1 54, under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 59, the reel 58 reversely rotates to wind up the pull rope 2 56 with mechanical energy, thereby driving the cleaning brush 57 to move up and reset, so that the The cleaning brush 57 can reciprocate to clean the surface of the filter plate 4 continuously.

当需要对过滤下的杂质进行清理时,通过转轴66转动带动齿轮67转动,齿轮67转动带动齿条68移动,齿条68移动会对传动绳610进行拉扯,传动绳610被拉扯过程中可以带动密封块65向下移动,从而使得排污槽62与储污槽61连通,同时传动绳610被拉扯过程中会带动盖板611转动,盖板611在转动过程中会与滤板4接触并对其表面滤孔进行密封,此时流水腔2内部的液体会从储污槽61进入到排污槽62,并从排污槽62的底部排出,这样就可以对气动球阀内部存留的杂质污秽进行排出。When it is necessary to clean the filtered impurities, the rotation of the rotating shaft 66 drives the gear 67 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 67 drives the rack 68 to move. The sealing block 65 moves downward, so that the sewage tank 62 is communicated with the sewage storage tank 61. At the same time, the driving rope 610 will drive the cover plate 611 to rotate during the pulling process, and the cover plate 611 will contact the filter plate 4 during the rotation process. The surface filter hole is sealed. At this time, the liquid in the water flow chamber 2 will enter the sewage tank 62 from the sewage storage tank 61, and be discharged from the bottom of the sewage tank 62, so that the impurities and dirt remaining in the pneumatic ball valve can be discharged.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve, includes body (1), sets up flowing water chamber (2) and signal receiver (3) of setting at body (1) surface at body (1) medial surface, its characterized in that: the inner side surface of the flowing water cavity (2) is fixedly provided with a filter plate (4), and the inside of the flowing water cavity (2) is provided with an impurity removing mechanism (5) for cleaning the surface of the filter plate (4).
2. The intelligent remote-control pneumatic ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the impurity removing mechanism (5) comprises an impeller (51), the outer surface of the impeller (51) is rotatably connected with a pull rod (52), the outer surface of the pull rod (52) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (53), the outer surface of the movable rod (53) is fixedly connected with a pull rope I (54), the outer part of the pull rope I (54) is fixedly connected with a slide block (55), the outer surface of the slide block (55) is fixedly connected with a pull rope II (56), the outer surface of the slide block (55) is provided with a cleaning brush (57), the inner side surface of the body (1) is rotatably connected with a wire wheel (58), the outer surface of the wire wheel (58) is provided with a torsion spring (59), the inner side surface of the body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (510), the inner side surface of the sliding groove (510) is provided with a guide rod (511), the inner side surface of the running water cavity (2) is provided with a limiting plate (512), and the inner side surface of the running water cavity (2) is provided with a guide plate (513), the impeller (51) is rotatably connected with the inner side surface of the water flowing cavity (2).
3. The intelligent remote-control pneumatic ball valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner side face sliding connection of movable rod (53) and limiting plate (512), the outer surface sliding connection of stay cord (54) and guide bar (511), stay cord (54) and stay cord two (56) symmetry respectively set up the upper and lower both ends at slider (55), the inner side face sliding connection of slider (55) and spout (510), stay cord two (56) twine the surface that takes turns to (58), the inner side fixed connection of torsion spring (59) and body (1), the position height of guide plate (513) is higher than the rotary rod height of impeller (51).
4. The intelligent remote-control pneumatic ball valve according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including body (1), the inside of body (1) is provided with sewage discharging mechanism (6), sewage discharging mechanism (6) are including storing up dirty groove (61), sewage discharging groove (62) that are linked together with storing up dirty groove (61) are seted up to the medial surface of body (1), the top of storing up dirty groove (61) is provided with separates dirty board (63), the internal surface of body (1) is provided with spring (64), the top fixedly connected with seal block (65) of spring (64), body (1) medial surface is provided with pivot (66), the surface of pivot (66) is provided with gear (67), the surface meshing of gear (67) has rack (68), the outside of rack (68) is provided with setting element (69), the surface fixedly connected with transmission rope (610) of rack (68), the medial surface rotation of flowing water chamber (2) is connected with apron (611), sewage discharging groove (62) sets up the medial surface at body (1).
5. The intelligent remote-controlled pneumatic ball valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filtration pore has been seted up on the surface of separating dirty board (63), the medial surface sliding connection of sealed piece (65) and body (1), the position of sealed piece (65), the specification all with blowdown groove (62) phase-match, the medial surface sliding connection of rack (68) and body (1), driving rope (610) are the three-end rope, the bottom fixed connection of its one end and sealed piece (65), the other end and the surface fixed connection of rack (68), the winding of third end is at the surface of apron (611) axis of rotation, the specification and the filter plate (4) phase-match of apron (611).
6. The intelligent remote-controlled pneumatic ball valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: the positioning piece (69) comprises an electromagnet (691), a second spring (692) is arranged at the top of the electromagnet (691), a positioning rod (693) is arranged at the top of the second spring (692), a hook (694) is arranged on the outer surface of the rack (68), the shape and the specification of the hook (694) are matched with the positioning rod (693), the positioning rod (693) is in sliding connection with the inner side surface of the body (1), and the positioning rod (693) is made of a metal iron material.
CN202210265429.8A 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve Pending CN114623265A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5718257A (en) * 1996-04-24 1998-02-17 Big Horn Valve, Inc. Axial-mounted high flow valve
CN113357395A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-07 廖灏琼 Intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5718257A (en) * 1996-04-24 1998-02-17 Big Horn Valve, Inc. Axial-mounted high flow valve
CN113357395A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-07 廖灏琼 Intelligent remote control pneumatic ball valve

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