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CN114601324B - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents

Cooking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114601324B
CN114601324B CN202011432171.3A CN202011432171A CN114601324B CN 114601324 B CN114601324 B CN 114601324B CN 202011432171 A CN202011432171 A CN 202011432171A CN 114601324 B CN114601324 B CN 114601324B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cavity
channel
air inlet
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011432171.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114601324A (en
Inventor
任孟珂
林健
任志文
张璧
裴杰
周宇
赵涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011432171.3A priority Critical patent/CN114601324B/en
Publication of CN114601324A publication Critical patent/CN114601324A/en
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Publication of CN114601324B publication Critical patent/CN114601324B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses cooking equipment. The cooking equipment comprises a cavity, a door body, a control panel, at least one electric component and a cooling component, wherein the door body is rotationally connected with the cavity; the control panel is arranged above the door body at intervals, and at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet are formed between the control panel and the door body; at least one electrical component is connected with the control board; the cooling assembly is installed at the top of cavity, and the cooling assembly includes cooling fan, and cooling assembly is used for establishing the wind channel from at least one air intake to at least one air outlet when cooling fan opens, and the wind channel passes through at least one electrical component. In this way, in the cooking equipment, the air channel from the air inlet to the air outlet is established through the cooling fan at the top of the cavity to cool the electric parts, so that heat dissipation circulation is formed at the top of the cavity, the overall heat dissipation capacity is greatly increased, the heat dissipation effect is achieved, and the purpose of cabinet-free air channel installation is achieved.

Description

Cooking apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to cooking equipment.
Background
In the related art, the heat dissipation design of the embedded high-temperature cooking utensil is that the cooling fan sucks air from the periphery of the oven and the inside of the front door plate, and then is discharged outwards through an air channel at the outlet of the fan. The back of the installed cabinet is required to be provided with a ventilation duct for heat radiation to meet normal working requirements, but a user does not always need to design the cabinet with a ventilation opening with a certain width according to design specifications at home, so that the installation cost of the embedded oven is improved to a certain extent, and the embedded oven is not beneficial to popularization of embedded products.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides cooking equipment.
The cooking equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a cavity, a door body, a control board, at least one electric component and a cooling assembly, wherein the door body is connected with the cavity; the control panel is arranged above the door body at intervals, and at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet are formed between the control panel and the door body; at least one electrical component is connected with the control board; the cooling assembly is installed at the top of cavity, and the cooling assembly includes cooling fan, and cooling assembly is used for being formed with the wind channel from at least one air intake to at least one air outlet, and the wind channel passes through at least one electrical component, the air current that forms when cooling fan opens flows through the wind channel.
According to the cooking equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air channel between the air inlet and the air outlet is established through the cooling fan at the top of the cavity to cool the electric parts, so that the heat dissipation circulation is formed at the top of the cavity, the overall heat dissipation capacity is increased to a great extent, the heat dissipation effect is achieved, and the purpose of mounting the cabinet-free air channel is achieved.
In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component includes a transformer located at the top of the cavity, the at least one air inlet includes a first air inlet, the at least one air outlet includes a first air outlet, the air duct includes a first air duct, the cooling assembly is configured to form the first air duct from the first air inlet to the first air outlet, the first air duct passes through the transformer, and an air flow formed when the cooling fan is turned on passes through the first air duct.
In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component includes an electronic board, the electronic board is located at the back of the cavity, the cooling assembly includes a first air duct member, a first channel and a second channel are provided in the first air duct member, the transformer is located in the first channel, the first channel communicates with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, and an outlet of the second channel faces the electronic board.
In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component includes a filter plate positioned at a top of the cavity, the first air duct passing through the filter plate.
In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component includes a microwave generating device located at the top of the cavity, the at least one air inlet includes a second air inlet, the at least one air outlet includes a second air outlet, the air duct includes a second air duct, the cooling assembly is configured to form the second air duct from the second air inlet to the second air outlet, the second air duct passes through the microwave generating device, and an air flow formed when the cooling fan is turned on passes through the second air duct.
In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component includes an energy storage element at the top of the cavity, the second air duct passing through the energy storage element.
In some embodiments, the cooling assembly includes a second air duct member, a third channel is provided in the second air duct member, the microwave generating device is located in the third channel, and the third channel is communicated with the second air inlet and the second air outlet.
In some embodiments, the first air inlet and the first air outlet are located on a top left side of the cavity, and the second air inlet and the second air outlet are located on a top right side of the cavity.
In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component includes a lighting component and a motor, the at least one air inlet includes a third air inlet, the third air inlet is located in the middle of the top of the cavity, the air duct includes a third air duct and a fourth air duct, the cooling assembly is configured to form the third air duct from the third air inlet to the first air outlet, form the fourth air duct from the third air inlet to the second air outlet, and form a common air duct between the third air duct and the fourth air duct, and the common air duct passes through the lighting component and the motor.
In certain embodiments, the filter plate is located upstream of the transformer in the air flow.
In certain embodiments, the energy storage element is located upstream of the airflow of the microwave generating device.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic top sectional view of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of air flow within an air duct of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first air duct member of the cooking apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first duct member of fig. 4.
The main feature reference numerals:
a cooking apparatus 100;
a cavity 10, a door 20 and a control board 30;
an electric component 40, a transformer 41, an electronic board 42, a microwave generating device 43, an illuminating component 44, a motor 45, a filter board 46 and an energy storage element 47;
the cooling module 50, the cooling fan 51, the first air duct piece 52, the first passage 521, the second passage 522, the second air duct piece 53, the first air inlet 61, the second air inlet 62, the third air inlet 63, the first air outlet 71, the second air outlet 72, the first air duct 81, the second air duct 82, the third air duct 83, the fourth air duct 84, and the common air duct 85.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the embodiments of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of embodiments of the present invention and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In embodiments of the invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include both the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact by another feature therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of embodiments of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present invention, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and do not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, embodiments of the present invention provide examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a cooking apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cavity 10, a door 20, a control board 30, at least one electric component 40, and a cooling assembly 50, the door 20 being connected to the cavity 10; the control panel 30 is arranged above the door body 20 at intervals, and at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet are formed between the control panel 30 and the door body 20; at least one electrical component 40 is connected to the control board 30; the cooling assembly 50 is mounted on top of the cavity 10, the cooling assembly 50 comprising a cooling fan 51, the cooling assembly 50 being adapted to establish an air duct from the at least one air inlet to the at least one air outlet when the cooling fan 51 is turned on, the air duct passing through the at least one electrical component 40.
Specifically, the cavity 10 is used to provide space for heating, and the space of the cavity 10 may be rectangular, providing enough space. In one example, the cooking apparatus 100 may be a microwave cooking apparatus 100, and the cavity 10 may have good sealing leakage-proof performance, ensuring that microwaves of the cooking chamber do not leak. A control board 30 may be provided at the front end of the top of the chamber 10. In some embodiments, the control board 30 may also be disposed at left and right portions of the cavity 10 according to the different positions where the electrical components 40 are disposed. In other examples, the cooking apparatus 100 may be cooking using other heating means, such as heating using one or a combination of steam, hot air, gas, etc.
Specifically, the user can install the cooking apparatus 100 in the groove space in the installation body (such as a wall body and a cabinet body), so that the upper surface, the lower surface, the left surface, the right surface and the rear surface of the cavity 10 are spaced from the installation body by a certain distance, and only the surface of the door body 20 is exposed out of the installation body, thereby realizing an embedded installation mode and reducing the space occupation.
The door 20 may be engaged with the cavity 10 to close the cavity 10, so that the cavity 10 forms a closed space when the cooking apparatus 100 is operated. In one embodiment, the door 20 is rotatably connected to the chamber 10, and when the door 20 is rotated to be opened along one side, the front surface of the chamber inside the chamber 10 is exposed, and a front open space connected to the chamber is formed. The door body 20 may be a pull-down door body 20, or a side-open door body 20. In other embodiments, the door 20 may be connected to the cavity 10 in a retractable manner.
The user sends food to the inner chamber of the cavity 10 through the front open space, performs operations such as heating, and after the cooking apparatus 100 is completed, the food is taken out from the cavity 10 through the front open space.
The control board 30 is disposed on the cavity 10 and spaced apart from the cavity 10 by a certain distance, and the control board 30 is provided with an operation area, which may be provided with keys, knobs, a touch screen, a voice input device, etc., to achieve interaction with a user. The control board 30 may control the operation of the cooking apparatus 100 to perform a variety of functions including, but not limited to, steaming, baking, heating functions, etc.
The space between the control board 30 and the door body 20 may be formed with at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet. The opening directions of the air inlet and the air outlet may be the same, for example, both the air inlet and the air outlet may be toward the front of the cooking apparatus 100.
In one embodiment, the at least one air inlet may include three air inlets, a first air inlet 61, a second air inlet 62, and a third air inlet 63, respectively. The at least one air outlet may comprise two air outlets, a first air outlet 71 and a second air outlet 72, respectively, as shown in fig. 1.
In other embodiments, a dual inlet and single outlet configuration may be employed. Specifically, in the double-air-inlet single-air-outlet structure, at least one air inlet may include two air inlets, namely, the first air inlet 61 and the second air inlet 62, and at least one air outlet may include only one air outlet, and may be the first air outlet 71 or the second air outlet 72, so, compared with the three-air-inlet double-air-outlet structure of the present embodiment, the number of the third air inlet 63 and the number of the air outlets are reduced.
With continued reference to fig. 1, a cooling assembly 50 is mounted on top of the cavity 10 between a housing (not shown) of the cooking apparatus 100 and a void formed by the cavity 10. The cooling unit 50 includes a cooling fan 51, and the cooling fan 51 is a device for cooling air by sucking air and discharging the air.
The cooling fan 51 can drive air to be sucked from the air inlet and blown out from the air outlet, so that an air channel is formed, and the air channel is positioned between the shell and the cavity 10, so that when the cooling fan 51 works, the air in and out flows in the air channel to dissipate heat of the control board 30, the electric components 40 and the cavity 10.
The cooling fan 51 may be a coaxial shaded pole motor double-impeller centrifugal fan or other double-impeller fans.
The control board 30 may control the on and off states of the cooling fan 51.
The cooking apparatus 100 of the embodiment of the present invention may include, but is not limited to, microwave ovens, steamers, oven-steam-all-in-one, and the like.
According to the cooking device 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the cooling fan 51 at the top of the cavity 10 is used for establishing the air channel from the air inlet to the air outlet to cool the electric part 40, so that the heat dissipation circulation is formed at the top of the cavity 10, the overall heat dissipation capacity is greatly increased, the heat dissipation effect is achieved, and the purpose of installing the cabinet-free air channel is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, at least one electrical component 40 includes a transformer 41 positioned at the top of the cavity 10, at least one air inlet includes a first air inlet 61, at least one air outlet includes a first air outlet 71, an air duct includes a first air duct 81, the cooling assembly 50 is configured to establish the first air duct 81 from the first air inlet 61 to the first air outlet 71 when the cooling fan 51 is turned on, and the first air duct 81 passes through the transformer 41.
When the cooling assembly 50 is in operation, the cooling fan 51 is turned on to drive air to circulate, and the air enters the first air duct 81 from the first air inlet 61 and is discharged from the first air outlet 71.
The transformer 41 can generate heat in the working process, and the first air duct 81 passes through the transformer 41 to take away part of heat, so that the heat dissipation effect of the transformer 41 is achieved. The transformer 41 may be a step-up transformer 41 for supplying power to the electric components 40 operating at high voltage, for example, a magnetron or the like.
In this way, the cooling fan 51 can radiate heat from the transformer 41 through the first air duct 81.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, in some embodiments, at least one electrical component 40 includes an electronic board 42, the electronic board 42 is located at the back of the cavity 10, the cooling assembly 50 includes a first air duct 81 52, a first channel 521 and a second channel 522 are formed in the first air duct 81 52, the transformer 41 is located in the first channel 521, the first channel 521 communicates with the first air inlet 61 and the first air outlet 71, and an outlet of the second channel 522 faces the electronic board 42.
The electronic board 42 is mounted on the back of the chamber 10, and the electronic board 42 may include a plurality of input ports and output ports, wherein the input ports may be connected to a power source and power the control board 30 through the output ports.
In this embodiment, the first air duct 81 may adopt a double-air-outlet volute structure, and the double-air-outlet volute structure makes a part of air blow out from the front to dissipate heat of the transformer 41, and another part blow out from the back to dissipate heat of the electronic board 42 on the back.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first air duct 81 has a first channel 521 and a second channel 522 formed in the first air duct 81, the first channel 521 is communicated with the first air inlet 61 and the first air outlet 71, the first channel 521 may be a portion of the first air duct 81, and the second channel 522 may guide the air flowing through the first channel 521 to the outlet of the second channel 522, so that the air also flows in the second channel 522 to the electronic board 42 at the back of the cavity 10, thereby implementing heat dissipation to the electronic board 42.
In this way, the air volume on the transformer 41 side is split, a part of the air volume still heat dissipates heat to the transformer 41 forward, and a part of the air volume dissipates heat to the electronic board 42 on the back backward, thereby achieving heat dissipation of more electric components 40.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, at least one electrical component 40 includes a microwave generating device 43 located at the top of the cavity 10, at least one air inlet includes a second air inlet 62, at least one air outlet includes a second air outlet 72, the air duct includes a second air duct 82, the cooling assembly 50 is configured to establish the second air duct 82 from the second air inlet 62 to the second air outlet 72 when the cooling fan 51 is turned on, and the second air duct 82 passes through the microwave generating device 43.
The microwave generating device 43 is used for generating microwaves, and the microwave generating device 43 is located at the top of the cavity 10 and provides microwave energy for the cavity 10. The microwave generating means 43 emits microwaves to the food placed in the cavity 10. In use, microwave radiation is applied to the food in the cavity 10 to heat the food.
When the microwave generating device 43 works, heat is generated, at this time, the cooling assembly 50 works, the cooling fan 51 is started, air is driven to enter the second air duct 82 from the second air inlet 62, the second air duct 82 is discharged from the second air outlet 72, and the heat generated by the microwave generating device 43 is taken away by the air circulation of the second air duct 82, so that heat dissipation of the microwave generating device 43 is realized.
In this way, the cooling fan 51 can radiate heat from the microwave generating device 43 through the second air duct 82.
In particular, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the microwave generating means 43 may comprise a magnetron. In other embodiments, the microwave generating device 43 may include a semiconductor microwave source.
In some embodiments, the cooling assembly 50 includes a second air duct member 53, and a third channel is formed in the second air duct member 53, where the microwave generating device 43 is located in the third channel, and the third channel communicates with the second air inlet 62 and the second air outlet 72.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the second air duct member 53 may employ a single outlet volute structure. The second air duct member 53 is provided with a third channel, the third channel is communicated with the second air inlet 62 and the second air outlet 72, and the third channel can guide circulated air to the outlet of the third channel, so that the air can circulate in the third channel to the microwave heating device at the top of the cavity 10, and heat dissipation of the microwave generating device 43 is realized.
In some embodiments, the second air duct member 53 may also adopt a double-air-outlet volute structure, so that a part of air is blown out from the front to dissipate heat from the microwave generator 43, and another part of air is blown out from the back to dissipate heat from the back electronic board 42.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the cooling fan 51 is a bilobed centrifugal fan, and radiates heat from the microwave generator 43 and the transformer 41. In this case, the air volume of the heat radiation to the microwave generator 43 and the transformer 41 is substantially the same. Since the microwave generating device 43 generates more heat than the transformer 41 when the cooking apparatus 100 is operated, the amount of air for radiating the transformer 41 can be partially divided without affecting the radiating effect of the transformer 41. Therefore, the first air duct 81 member 52 adopts a double-air-outlet volute structure to split the air quantity at the side of the transformer 41, a part of the air quantity still dissipates heat to the transformer 41 forwards, and a part of the air quantity dissipates heat to the electronic board 42 at the back backwards, so that the full utilization of air flow is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the first air inlet 61 and the first air outlet 71 are located on the left side of the top of the cavity 10, and the second air inlet 62 and the second air outlet 72 are located on the right side of the top of the cavity 10.
The first air inlet 61 and the first air outlet 71 are located at the left side of the top of the cavity 10, and the flow path from the air entering the first air inlet 61 to the air blowing out the first air outlet 71 passes through most of the area of the left side of the top of the cavity 10, so as to dissipate heat of components at the left side of the top of the cavity 10.
The second air inlet 62 and the second air outlet 72 are located on the right side of the top of the cavity 10, and the flow path from the air entering the second air inlet 62 to the air blowing out the second air outlet 72 passes through most of the area on the right side of the top of the cavity 10, so as to dissipate heat of components on the right side of the top of the cavity 10.
In some embodiments, the transformer 41 and other components on the left side of the top of the cavity 10 are installed on the left side of the top of the cavity 10, the first air inlet 61 and the first air outlet 71 are located on the left side of the top of the cavity 10, and when the cooling fan 51 works, the air flow of the first air duct 81 can radiate heat from the transformer 41, the other components on the left side and the electronic board 42 on the back of the cavity 10. The right side of the top of the cavity 10 is provided with the microwave generating device 43 and other components on the right side, the second air inlet 62 and the second air outlet 72 are positioned on the right side of the top of the cavity 10, and the second air duct 82 can radiate heat from the microwave heating device and other components on the right side when the cooling fan 51 works.
In this way, the left and right areas are respectively cooled by the different air channels, and the air inlet quantity of the whole cooling is improved, so that the efficiency of the cooling fan 51 is improved.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the at least one electrical component 40 includes the lighting component 44 and the motor 45, the at least one air intake includes the third air intake 63, the third air intake 63 is located in the middle of the top of the cavity 10, the air duct includes the third air duct 83 and the fourth air duct 84, the cooling assembly 50 is configured to create the third air duct 83 from the third air intake 63 to the first air outlet 71 when the cooling fan 51 is turned on, and create the fourth air duct 84 from the third air intake 63 to the second air outlet 72, and the third air duct 83 and the fourth air duct 84 have a common air duct 85 that passes through the lighting component 44 and the motor 45.
The illumination member 44 is located at a side of the top middle of the cavity 10 near the door 20, the illumination member 44 may use an LED lamp, and the illumination member 44 may illuminate the cavity 10 when the cooking apparatus 100 is operated.
The motor 45 is located at the top center of the cavity 10, and the motor 45 can drive the turntable inside the cavity 10 to rotate at a constant speed, so that when a user heats the cooking apparatus 100, the motor 45 drives the turntable to rotate, and foods on the turntable are heated uniformly.
When the lighting element 44 and the motor 45 are operated, a certain amount of heat is generated, and at this time, the cooling fan 51 is operated, and air enters from the third air inlet 63 and is blown out from the first air outlet 71 and the second air outlet 72. When air enters from the third air inlet 63 and is blown out from the first air outlet 71, a third air duct 83 is formed, and the third air duct 83 passes through the lighting element 44 and the motor 45; when air enters from the third air inlet 63 and is blown out from the second air outlet 72, a fourth air duct 84 is formed, and the fourth air duct 84 also passes through the lighting element 44 and the motor 45.
The air enters the third air inlet 63, passes through the lighting element 44 and the motor 45 before being split into the first air outlet 71 and the second air outlet 72, and the air flowing path is a common air duct 85 of the third air duct 83 and the fourth air duct 84.
Thus, the middle area of the top of the cavity 10 and the left and right heat dissipation areas form a heat dissipation cycle, so that the overall heat dissipation capacity is increased to a great extent, and the heat dissipation effect is achieved.
In some embodiments, at least one electrical component 40 includes a filter plate 46 positioned at the top of the cavity 10, and a first air duct 81 passes through the filter plate 46.
A filter plate 46 is mounted on top of the chamber 10, the filter plate 46 being able to inhibit the conduction of mains in the plate out and also to prevent external disturbances from being conducted into the control board 30.
When the cooling fan 51 is operated, the cool air circulates from the first air duct 81 to remove part of the heat generated by the filter plate 46.
In this way, the cooling fan 51 may radiate heat from the filter plate 46 through the first air duct 81.
In certain embodiments, filter plate 46 is positioned upstream of transformer 41 in the air flow.
When the cooling fan 51 works, left cold air is sucked from the first air inlet 61 to suck and dissipate heat in the area of the filter plate 46, then enters the spiral case of the cooling fan 51, and the design of the spiral case with double air outlets ensures that part of air is blown out from the front to dissipate heat of the transformer 41, and the other part of air is blown out from the back to dissipate heat of the electronic board 42 at the back.
Since the filter plate 46 generates less heat when operated than the transformer 41, the filter plate 46 upstream of the air flow is prevented from being adversely affected by the heat of the transformer 41. Further, the transformer 41 is disposed near the impeller air outlet of the cooling fan 51, so that the heat dissipation effect on the transformer 41 is better.
In certain embodiments, at least one electrical component 40 includes an energy storage element 47 positioned within cavity 10, and second air duct 82 passes through energy storage element 47.
The electrical component 40 comprises an energy storage element 47, the energy storage element 47 may employ a capacitance, an inductance, or both a capacitance and an inductance, and the energy storage element 47 is used to stabilize the magnetron current.
When the cooling fan 51 is operated, the cool air circulates from the second air duct 82 to remove part of the heat generated by the energy storage element 47.
In this way, the cooling fan 51 may radiate heat from the energy storage element 47 through the second air duct 82.
In certain embodiments, the energy storage element 47 is located upstream of the microwave generating device 43.
When the cooling fan 51 works, right cold air is sucked from the second air inlet 62 to suck and dissipate heat in the area of the energy storage element 47, then enters the spiral case of the cooling fan 51, and if the spiral case of a single air outlet is adopted, the cold air is blown out from the right front to dissipate heat of the microwave generating device 43; if the double-air-outlet volute is adopted, part of air is blown out from the front to dissipate heat of the microwave heating device, and the other part of air is blown out from the back to dissipate heat of the electronic board 42 on the back.
Since the energy storage element 47 generates less heat when operating than when the microwave heating device is operating, the energy storage element 47 upstream of the air flow is protected from the adverse effects of the heat of the microwave heating device. Further, the microwave heating device is arranged close to the impeller air outlet of the cooling fan 51, so that the heat dissipation effect of the microwave heating device is better.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "certain embodiments," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an exemplary embodiment," "an example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made therein by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A cooking apparatus, characterized in that the cooking apparatus comprises:
a cavity;
the door body is connected with the cavity;
the control plate is arranged above the door body at intervals, and at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet are formed between the control plate and the door body;
at least one electrical component connected to the control board;
the cooling assembly is arranged at the top of the cavity and comprises a cooling fan, an air channel is formed between the at least one air inlet and the at least one air outlet, the air channel passes through the at least one electric component, and air flow formed when the cooling fan is started flows through the air channel;
the at least one electrical component comprises a transformer positioned at the top of the cavity, the at least one air inlet comprises a first air inlet, the at least one air outlet comprises a first air outlet, the air duct comprises a first air duct,
the cooling assembly is used for forming the first air channel from the first air inlet to the first air outlet, the first air channel passes through the transformer, and air flow formed when the cooling fan is started flows through the first air channel;
the at least one electric component comprises an electronic board, the electronic board is located at the back of the cavity, the cooling component comprises a first air duct piece, a first channel and a second channel are formed in the first air duct piece, the transformer is located in the first channel, the first channel is communicated with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, and the outlet of the second channel faces the electronic board.
2. The cooking apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrical component comprises a filter plate positioned at a top of the cavity, the first air duct passing through the filter plate.
3. The cooking apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises a microwave generating device positioned at a top of the cavity, the at least one air inlet comprises a second air inlet, the at least one air outlet comprises a second air outlet, the air duct comprises a second air duct,
the cooling assembly is used for forming a second air channel from the second air inlet to the second air outlet, the second air channel passes through the microwave generating device, and air flow formed when the cooling fan is started flows through the second air channel.
4. A cooking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the at least one electrical component comprises an energy storage element at the top of the cavity, the second air duct passing through the energy storage element.
5. A cooking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the cooling assembly comprises a second duct member having a third passageway defined therein, the microwave generating device being located in the third passageway, the third passageway communicating the second air inlet and the second air outlet.
6. A cooking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first air inlet and the first air outlet are located on a top left side of the cavity, and the second air inlet and the second air outlet are located on a top right side of the cavity.
7. The cooking apparatus of claim 4 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises a lighting component and a motor, the at least one air inlet comprises a third air inlet, the third air inlet is positioned in the middle of the top of the cavity, the air duct comprises a third air duct and a fourth air duct,
the cooling assembly is used for forming a third air channel from the third air inlet to the first air outlet, forming a fourth air channel from the third air inlet to the second air outlet, and enabling the third air channel and the fourth air channel to have a common air channel, wherein the common air channel passes through the lighting piece and the motor.
8. Cooking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the filter plate is located upstream of the transformer in the air flow.
9. Cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the energy storage element is located in the air flow upstream of the microwave generating means.
CN202011432171.3A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Cooking apparatus Active CN114601324B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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