CN114578949A - A wake-up method, device and smart wearable device for a smart wearable device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法、装置和智能穿戴设备。The present application relates to the technical field of smart devices, and in particular, to a wake-up method and device for smart wearable devices and smart wearable devices.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能穿戴类产品的发展,智能穿戴类产品已经进入爆发期,目前全球每年出货量达上亿只。智能手表功能更加丰富、强大,对用户具有更大的吸引力。但智能手表也面临着巨大的问题,功耗普遍太高,续航能力差。With the development of smart wearable products, smart wearable products have entered an explosive period, and the current annual global shipments reach hundreds of millions. Smartwatches are richer and more powerful, and more attractive to users. However, smart watches also face huge problems. The power consumption is generally too high and the battery life is poor.
为优化智能手表的功耗模型,目前市面上大多数智能手表都采用双系统的方案即同时配置AP(Application Processor,应用处理器)和MCU(Microcontroller Unit,微控制器)。AP处理应用逻辑,MCU采集、处理各种传感器(sensor)的数据,并将处理后的数据通过双机通讯机制传输给AP。In order to optimize the power consumption model of the smart watch, most smart watches on the market currently adopt a dual-system solution, that is, configure an AP (Application Processor, application processor) and an MCU (Microcontroller Unit, microcontroller) at the same time. The AP processes the application logic, and the MCU collects and processes the data of various sensors, and transmits the processed data to the AP through the dual-computer communication mechanism.
传统的双机通讯方式,如果MCU中的任何一个sensor的数据准备好了,MCU会唤醒AP,AP从低功耗模式进入到唤醒源时,此时AP会把所有的任务初始化,并且重新初始化屏幕等外设。而众所周知的,屏幕是耗电的主要原因,双系统方案虽然对功耗有所改善,但功耗仍然是智能手表的巨大瓶颈。In the traditional dual-computer communication method, if the data of any sensor in the MCU is ready, the MCU will wake up the AP. When the AP enters the wake-up source from the low-power mode, the AP will initialize all tasks and re-initialize it. peripherals such as screens. As we all know, the screen is the main reason for power consumption. Although the dual-system solution has improved power consumption, power consumption is still a huge bottleneck for smart watches.
可见,如何降低智能穿戴设备的功耗,是本领域技术人员需要解决的问题。It can be seen that how to reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法、装置和智能穿戴设备,可以降低智能穿戴设备的功耗。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a wake-up method, device and smart wearable device for a smart wearable device, which can reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a wake-up method for a smart wearable device, including:
在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号;In the case of obtaining the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, determine whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time;
在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出所述脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源;其中,所述唤醒源包括所述智能穿戴设备中与所述微控制器连接的外设;In the case of receiving a new pulse signal within a preset time, based on the set corresponding relationship between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution, determine the target wake-up source matching the pulse signal; wherein, the wake-up source includes the intelligent peripherals connected to the microcontroller in the wearable device;
唤醒所述目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。Wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source.
可选地,所述在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号包括:Optionally, in the case of acquiring the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, judging whether a new pulse signal is received within the preset time includes:
通过中断唤醒线获取微控制器传输的信号;Obtain the signal transmitted by the microcontroller through the interrupt wake-up line;
在所述信号属于高电平脉冲的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。In the case that the signal belongs to a high-level pulse, it is determined whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time.
可选地,所述唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系包括不同唤醒源各自对应的脉冲信号类型;其中,不同脉冲信号类型包含不同的脉冲个数;Optionally, the correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution includes pulse signal types corresponding to different wake-up sources; wherein, the different pulse signal types include different pulse numbers;
所述基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出所述脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源包括:Based on the corresponding relationship between the set wake-up source and the pulse distribution, it is determined that the target wake-up source matched by the pulse signal includes:
识别所述脉冲信号包含的目标脉冲个数;Identify the number of target pulses contained in the pulse signal;
查询所述唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出所述目标脉冲个数所对应的目标唤醒源。The corresponding relationship between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution is inquired, and the target wake-up source corresponding to the target number of pulses is determined.
可选地,所述唤醒源为屏幕显示类唤醒源;Optionally, the wake-up source is a screen-display-type wake-up source;
所述唤醒所述目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务包括:The components and tasks corresponding to the wake-up of the target wake-up source include:
开启所述唤醒源、显示屏以及所述唤醒源和所述显示屏各自对应的应用程序。The wake-up source, the display screen, and the respective application programs corresponding to the wake-up source and the display screen are started.
可选地,所述屏幕显示类唤醒源包括心率模组和/或加速度传感器。Optionally, the screen display-type wake-up source includes a heart rate module and/or an acceleration sensor.
可选地,所述唤醒源为数据外传类唤醒源;Optionally, the wake-up source is a data-transfer wake-up source;
所述唤醒所述目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务包括:The components and tasks corresponding to the wake-up of the target wake-up source include:
开启所述唤醒源、无线通信部件以及所述唤醒源和所述无线通信部件各自对应的应用程序。The wake-up source, the wireless communication part, and the respective application programs corresponding to the wake-up source and the wireless communication part are started.
可选地,所述数据外传类唤醒源包括高度计。Optionally, the data transmission type wake-up source includes an altimeter.
本申请实施例还提供了一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒装置,包括判断单元、确定单元和唤醒单元;The embodiment of the present application also provides a wake-up device for a smart wearable device, including a judgment unit, a determination unit, and a wake-up unit;
所述判断单元,用于在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号;The judging unit is used for judging whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time when the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller is acquired;
所述确定单元,用于在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出所述脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源;其中,所述唤醒源包括所述智能穿戴设备中与所述微控制器连接的外设;The determining unit is configured to determine the target wake-up source matched by the pulse signal based on the set corresponding relationship between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution when a new pulse signal is received within a preset time; The wake-up source includes peripherals connected to the microcontroller in the smart wearable device;
所述唤醒单元,用于唤醒所述目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。The wake-up unit is used to wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source.
可选地,所述判断单元用于通过中断唤醒线获取微控制器传输的信号;在所述信号属于高电平脉冲的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。Optionally, the judging unit is configured to obtain the signal transmitted by the microcontroller through the interrupt wake-up line; in the case that the signal belongs to a high-level pulse, judge whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time.
可选地,所述唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系包括不同唤醒源各自对应的脉冲信号类型;其中,不同脉冲信号类型包含不同的脉冲个数;Optionally, the correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution includes pulse signal types corresponding to different wake-up sources; wherein, the different pulse signal types include different pulse numbers;
所述确定单元包括识别子单元和查询子单元;The determining unit includes an identifying subunit and a querying subunit;
所述识别子单元,用于识别所述脉冲信号包含的目标脉冲个数;The identifying subunit is used to identify the number of target pulses included in the pulse signal;
所述查询子单元,用于查询所述唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出所述目标脉冲个数所对应的目标唤醒源。The query subunit is used for querying the correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution, and determining the target wake-up source corresponding to the target number of pulses.
可选地,所述唤醒源为屏幕显示类唤醒源;Optionally, the wake-up source is a screen-display-type wake-up source;
所述唤醒单元用于开启所述唤醒源、显示屏以及所述唤醒源和所述显示屏各自对应的应用程序。The wake-up unit is configured to start the wake-up source, the display screen, and the respective application programs corresponding to the wake-up source and the display screen.
可选地,所述屏幕显示类唤醒源包括心率模组和/或加速度传感器。Optionally, the screen display-type wake-up source includes a heart rate module and/or an acceleration sensor.
可选地,所述唤醒源为数据外传类唤醒源;Optionally, the wake-up source is a data-transfer wake-up source;
所述唤醒单元用于开启所述唤醒源、无线通信部件以及所述唤醒源和所述无线通信部件各自对应的应用程序。The wake-up unit is configured to start the wake-up source, the wireless communication component, and the respective application programs corresponding to the wake-up source and the wireless communication component.
可选地,所述数据外传类唤醒源包括高度计。Optionally, the data transmission type wake-up source includes an altimeter.
本申请实施例还提供了一种智能穿戴设备,包括应用处理器、微控制器和唤醒源;其中,所述唤醒源包括所述智能穿戴设备中与所述微控制器连接的外设;An embodiment of the present application further provides a smart wearable device, including an application processor, a microcontroller, and a wake-up source; wherein, the wake-up source includes a peripheral device connected to the microcontroller in the smart wearable device;
所述微控制器与所述应用处理器通信连接,用于向所述应用处理器传输脉冲唤醒信号之后,再传输新的脉冲信号;The microcontroller is connected in communication with the application processor, and is configured to transmit a new pulse signal after transmitting the pulse wake-up signal to the application processor;
所述应用处理器,用于在获取到所述微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号;在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出所述脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源;唤醒所述目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。The application processor is configured to determine whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time when the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller is obtained; if a new pulse signal is received within the preset time In this case, based on the set correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution, determine the target wake-up source matching the pulse signal; wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source.
可选地,所述微控制器通过中断唤醒线向所述应用处理器传输所述脉冲信号。Optionally, the microcontroller transmits the pulse signal to the application processor through an interrupt wake-up line.
由上述技术方案可以看出,应用处理器获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号,说明智能穿戴设备具有唤醒需求,为了降低智能穿戴设备的功耗,微控制器会进一步向应用处理器传输新的脉冲信号。新的脉冲信号用于表征所需唤醒的唤醒源。其中,唤醒源可以包括智能穿戴设备中与微控制器连接的外设。应用处理器可以在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,可以基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源,从而唤醒目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。在该技术方案中,应用处理器在接收到脉冲唤醒信号时,不会将智能穿戴设备上所有部件和任务全部唤醒,而是通过设置不同脉冲分布的脉冲信号来满足不同的唤醒需求,只需将有唤醒需求的部件和任务唤醒即可,极大的降低了智能穿戴设备的功耗。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the application processor obtains the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, indicating that the smart wearable device has a wake-up requirement. In order to reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device, the microcontroller will further transmit new information to the application processor. pulse signal. The new pulse signal is used to characterize the wake-up source for the desired wake-up. Wherein, the wake-up source may include peripheral devices connected to the microcontroller in the smart wearable device. The application processor may determine whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time when the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller is obtained. In the case of receiving a new pulse signal within a preset time, the target wake-up source matching the pulse signal can be determined based on the corresponding relationship between the set wake-up source and the pulse distribution, so as to wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source. . In this technical solution, when the application processor receives the pulse wake-up signal, it will not wake up all components and tasks on the smart wearable device, but set pulse signals with different pulse distributions to meet different wake-up requirements. The components and tasks that need to be woken up can be woken up, which greatly reduces the power consumption of the smart wearable device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图做简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to describe the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that are used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, which are not relevant to ordinary skills in the art. As far as personnel are concerned, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings on the premise of no creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a wake-up method for a smart wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种脉冲信号的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a pulse signal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wake-up device for a smart wearable device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种智能穿戴设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart wearable device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下,所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可包括没有列出的步骤或单元。The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or elements is not limited to the listed steps or elements, but may include unlisted steps or elements.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
接下来,详细介绍本申请实施例所提供的一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法。图1为本申请实施例提供的一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法的流程图,该方法包括:Next, a wake-up method for a smart wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application is introduced in detail. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for waking up a smart wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method includes:
S101:在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。S101: In the case of acquiring the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, determine whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time.
应用处理器获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号,说明智能穿戴设备具有唤醒需求,为了降低智能穿戴设备的功耗,微控制器会进一步向应用处理器传输新的脉冲信号。新的脉冲信号用于表征所需唤醒的唤醒源。The application processor obtains the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, indicating that the smart wearable device has a wake-up requirement. In order to reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device, the microcontroller will further transmit a new pulse signal to the application processor. The new pulse signal is used to characterize the wake-up source for the desired wake-up.
在本申请实施例中,应用处理器和微控制器之间设置有中断唤醒线和SPI(SerialPeripheral Interface,串行外设接口)通信总线。中断唤醒线可以为单根线,SPI通信总线需要至少4根线组成,基于对信号传输速率和传输功耗的考虑,微控制器可以通过中断唤醒线向应用处理器传输脉冲唤醒信号以及新的脉冲信号。In the embodiment of the present application, an interrupt wake-up line and an SPI (SerialPeripheral Interface, serial peripheral interface) communication bus are set between the application processor and the microcontroller. The interrupt wake-up line can be a single line, and the SPI communication bus needs to be composed of at least 4 lines. Based on the consideration of the signal transmission rate and transmission power consumption, the microcontroller can transmit the pulse wake-up signal and the new pulse wake-up signal to the application processor through the interrupt wake-up line. Pulse signal.
在实际应用中,应用处理器可以通过中断唤醒线获取微控制器传输的信号;在信号属于高电平脉冲的情况下,说明该信号为脉冲唤醒信号,此时可以进一步判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。In practical applications, the application processor can obtain the signal transmitted by the microcontroller through the interrupt wake-up line; if the signal is a high-level pulse, it indicates that the signal is a pulse wake-up signal, and at this time, it can be further judged whether it is within the preset time. A new pulse signal is received.
预设时间的取值可以基于实际需求设置,例如,预设时间可以设置为1毫秒(ms)。The value of the preset time may be set based on actual requirements, for example, the preset time may be set to 1 millisecond (ms).
应用处理器在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号之后,如果在预设时间内未接收到新的脉冲信号,则可以按照常规的方式,将智能穿戴设备的所有部件和任务全部唤醒。After acquiring the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, if the application processor does not receive a new pulse signal within a preset time, it can wake up all components and tasks of the smart wearable device in a conventional manner.
应用处理器在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号,说明当前无需将智能穿戴设备的所有部件和任务全部唤醒,而是需要按照当前需求唤醒部分部件,以及这些部件对应的任务即可,在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下可以执行S102。部件对应的任务可以基于应用程序实现。The application processor receives a new pulse signal within the preset time, indicating that it is not necessary to wake up all components and tasks of the smart wearable device at present, but to wake up some components and tasks corresponding to these components according to the current requirements. S102 may be executed when a new pulse signal is received within a preset time. The tasks corresponding to the components can be implemented based on the application.
S102:基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源。S102: Based on the set correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution, determine the target wake-up source matching the pulse signal.
在本申请实施例中,为了降低智能穿戴设备的功耗,可以针对于不同的唤醒需求,设置不同类型的脉冲信号。在实际应用中,可以依据单位时间内脉冲信号包含的脉冲个数,来表征不同类型的脉冲信号。即脉冲分布可以是单位时间内脉冲信号包含的脉冲个数。单位时间可以为1ms。In the embodiment of the present application, in order to reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device, different types of pulse signals may be set according to different wake-up requirements. In practical applications, different types of pulse signals can be characterized according to the number of pulses contained in the pulse signal per unit time. That is, the pulse distribution can be the number of pulses contained in the pulse signal per unit time. The unit time can be 1ms.
单位时间内脉冲信号包含的脉冲个数不同,其对应的唤醒源不同。其中,唤醒源可以包括智能穿戴设备中与微控制器连接的外设。外设可以包括各类传感器,例如,心率模组、加速度传感器和高度计。The number of pulses contained in the pulse signal per unit time is different, and the corresponding wake-up sources are different. Wherein, the wake-up source may include peripheral devices connected to the microcontroller in the smart wearable device. Peripherals can include various types of sensors, such as heart rate modules, accelerometers, and altimeters.
在实际应用中,应用处理器可以预先记录唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,该对应关系可以包括不同唤醒源各自对应的脉冲信号类型;其中,不同脉冲信号类型包含不同的脉冲个数。In practical applications, the application processor may pre-record the correspondence between wake-up sources and pulse distribution, and the correspondence may include pulse signal types corresponding to different wake-up sources; wherein different pulse signal types include different numbers of pulses.
应用处理器在接收到新的脉冲信号时,可以识别脉冲信号包含的目标脉冲个数;查询唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,可以确定出目标脉冲个数所对应的目标唤醒源。When the application processor receives a new pulse signal, it can identify the target pulse number contained in the pulse signal; query the correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution, and determine the target wake-up source corresponding to the target pulse number.
例如,微控制器在1毫秒内发送的脉冲信号包含1个脉冲,表示开启心率检测功能,对应的唤醒源为心率模组;微控制器在1毫秒内发送的脉冲信号包含2个脉冲,表示开启计步功能,对应的唤醒源为加速度传感器;微控制器在1毫秒内发送的脉冲信号包含3个脉冲,表示开启定位功能,对应的唤醒源为高度计。For example, the pulse signal sent by the microcontroller within 1 ms contains 1 pulse, indicating that the heart rate detection function is turned on, and the corresponding wake-up source is the heart rate module; the pulse signal sent by the microcontroller within 1 ms contains 2 pulses, indicating When the step counting function is turned on, the corresponding wake-up source is the acceleration sensor; the pulse signal sent by the microcontroller within 1 millisecond contains 3 pulses, indicating that the positioning function is turned on, and the corresponding wake-up source is the altimeter.
如图2所示为本申请实施例提供的一种脉冲信号的示意图,微控制器在向应用处理器传输一个脉冲唤醒信号之后,可以再传输一个新的脉冲信号,图2中列举了三种脉冲信号的形式,从上至下依次为包含一个脉冲的脉冲信号,包含两个脉冲的脉冲信号和包含三个脉冲的脉冲信号。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pulse signal provided by an embodiment of the present application. After the microcontroller transmits a pulse wake-up signal to the application processor, it can transmit a new pulse signal. In FIG. 2, three kinds of pulse signals are listed. The form of the pulse signal, from top to bottom, is a pulse signal containing one pulse, a pulse signal containing two pulses, and a pulse signal containing three pulses.
S103:唤醒目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。S103: Wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source.
目标唤醒源可以是需要执行唤醒的部件,考虑到实际应用中,智能穿戴设备中各部件之间具有功能关联性。目标唤醒源所对应的部件除了包括目标唤醒源之外,也可以包括与目标唤醒源具有功能关联性的部件。The target wake-up source can be a component that needs to perform wake-up. Considering that in practical applications, various components in the smart wearable device have functional correlations. In addition to the target wake-up source, the component corresponding to the target wake-up source may also include a component that is functionally related to the target wake-up source.
具有功能关联性的部件可以包括屏幕显示类唤醒源和数据外传类唤醒源。屏幕显示类唤醒源可以是唤醒源需要与显示屏相互配合,例如,通过显示屏展示唤醒源采集的信息。数据外传类唤醒源可以是唤醒源需要与无线通信部件相互配合,例如,通过无线通信部件将唤醒源采集的信息传输至APP中。The functionally related components may include a wake-up source for screen display and a wake-up source for data transmission. The wake-up source of the screen display type may be that the wake-up source needs to cooperate with the display screen, for example, the information collected by the wake-up source is displayed through the display screen. The wake-up source of data transmission type may be that the wake-up source needs to cooperate with the wireless communication component, for example, the information collected by the wake-up source is transmitted to the APP through the wireless communication component.
以屏幕显示类唤醒源为例,应用处理器可以开启唤醒源、显示屏以及唤醒源和显示屏各自对应的应用程序。Taking the screen display type wake-up source as an example, the application processor can start the wake-up source, the display screen, and the respective application programs corresponding to the wake-up source and the display screen.
其中,屏幕显示类唤醒源可以包括心率模组和/或加速度传感器。Wherein, the screen display type wake-up source may include a heart rate module and/or an acceleration sensor.
以数据外传类唤醒源为例,应用处理器可以开启唤醒源、无线通信部件以及唤醒源和无线通信部件各自对应的应用程序。Taking a wake-up source of data transmission type as an example, the application processor can start the wake-up source, the wireless communication part, and the respective application programs corresponding to the wake-up source and the wireless communication part.
其中,数据外传类唤醒源可以包括高度计。Wherein, the wake-up source of the data transmission type may include an altimeter.
由上述技术方案可以看出,应用处理器获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号,说明智能穿戴设备具有唤醒需求,为了降低智能穿戴设备的功耗,微控制器会进一步向应用处理器传输新的脉冲信号。新的脉冲信号用于表征所需唤醒的唤醒源。其中,唤醒源可以包括智能穿戴设备中与微控制器连接的外设。应用处理器可以在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,可以基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源,从而唤醒目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。在该技术方案中,应用处理器在接收到脉冲唤醒信号时,不会将智能穿戴设备上所有部件和任务全部唤醒,而是通过设置不同脉冲分布的脉冲信号来满足不同的唤醒需求,只需将有唤醒需求的部件和任务唤醒即可,极大的降低了智能穿戴设备的功耗。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the application processor obtains the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, indicating that the smart wearable device has a wake-up requirement. In order to reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device, the microcontroller will further transmit new information to the application processor. pulse signal. The new pulse signal is used to characterize the wake-up source for the desired wake-up. Wherein, the wake-up source may include peripheral devices connected to the microcontroller in the smart wearable device. The application processor may determine whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time when the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller is obtained. In the case of receiving a new pulse signal within a preset time, the target wake-up source matching the pulse signal can be determined based on the corresponding relationship between the set wake-up source and the pulse distribution, so as to wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source. . In this technical solution, when the application processor receives the pulse wake-up signal, it will not wake up all components and tasks on the smart wearable device, but set pulse signals with different pulse distributions to meet different wake-up requirements. The components and tasks that need to be woken up can be woken up, which greatly reduces the power consumption of the smart wearable device.
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒装置的结构示意图,包括判断单元31、确定单元32和唤醒单元33;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wake-up device for a smart wearable device provided by an embodiment of the application, including a
判断单元31,用于在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号;The
确定单元32,用于在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源;其中,唤醒源包括智能穿戴设备中与微控制器连接的外设;The determining
唤醒单元33,用于唤醒目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。The wake-up
可选地,判断单元用于通过中断唤醒线获取微控制器传输的信号;在信号属于高电平脉冲的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。Optionally, the judging unit is configured to obtain the signal transmitted by the microcontroller through the interrupt wake-up line; in the case that the signal belongs to a high-level pulse, judge whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time.
可选地,唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系包括不同唤醒源各自对应的脉冲信号类型;其中,不同脉冲信号类型包含不同的脉冲个数;Optionally, the correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution includes pulse signal types corresponding to different wake-up sources; wherein, the different pulse signal types include different pulse numbers;
确定单元包括识别子单元和查询子单元;The determining unit includes an identifying subunit and a querying subunit;
识别子单元,用于识别脉冲信号包含的目标脉冲个数;The identification subunit is used to identify the number of target pulses contained in the pulse signal;
查询子单元,用于查询唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出目标脉冲个数所对应的目标唤醒源。The query subunit is used to query the correspondence between the wake-up source and the pulse distribution, and determine the target wake-up source corresponding to the target number of pulses.
可选地,唤醒源为屏幕显示类唤醒源;Optionally, the wake-up source is a screen display type wake-up source;
唤醒单元用于开启唤醒源、显示屏以及唤醒源和显示屏各自对应的应用程序。The wake-up unit is used to start the wake-up source, the display screen, and the respective applications corresponding to the wake-up source and the display screen.
可选地,屏幕显示类唤醒源包括心率模组和/或加速度传感器。Optionally, the screen display type wake-up source includes a heart rate module and/or an acceleration sensor.
可选地,唤醒源为数据外传类唤醒源;Optionally, the wake-up source is a data-transfer wake-up source;
唤醒单元用于开启唤醒源、无线通信部件以及唤醒源和无线通信部件各自对应的应用程序。The wake-up unit is used to start the wake-up source, the wireless communication component, and the respective application programs corresponding to the wake-up source and the wireless communication component.
可选地,数据外传类唤醒源包括高度计。Optionally, the data transmission type wake-up source includes an altimeter.
图3所对应实施例中特征的说明可以参见图1所对应实施例的相关说明,这里不再一一赘述。For the description of the features in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 , reference may be made to the related description of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.
由上述技术方案可以看出,应用处理器获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号,说明智能穿戴设备具有唤醒需求,为了降低智能穿戴设备的功耗,微控制器会进一步向应用处理器传输新的脉冲信号。新的脉冲信号用于表征所需唤醒的唤醒源。其中,唤醒源可以包括智能穿戴设备中与微控制器连接的外设。应用处理器可以在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,可以基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源,从而唤醒目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。在该技术方案中,应用处理器在接收到脉冲唤醒信号时,不会将智能穿戴设备上所有部件和任务全部唤醒,而是通过设置不同脉冲分布的脉冲信号来满足不同的唤醒需求,只需将有唤醒需求的部件和任务唤醒即可,极大的降低了智能穿戴设备的功耗。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the application processor obtains the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, indicating that the smart wearable device has a wake-up requirement. In order to reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device, the microcontroller will further transmit new information to the application processor. pulse signal. The new pulse signal is used to characterize the wake-up source for the desired wake-up. Wherein, the wake-up source may include peripheral devices connected to the microcontroller in the smart wearable device. The application processor may determine whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time when the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller is obtained. In the case of receiving a new pulse signal within a preset time, the target wake-up source matching the pulse signal can be determined based on the corresponding relationship between the set wake-up source and the pulse distribution, so as to wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source. . In this technical solution, when the application processor receives the pulse wake-up signal, it will not wake up all components and tasks on the smart wearable device, but set pulse signals with different pulse distributions to meet different wake-up requirements. The components and tasks that need to be woken up can be woken up, which greatly reduces the power consumption of the smart wearable device.
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种智能穿戴设备的结构示意图,包括应用处理器41、微控制器42和唤醒源43。其中,唤醒源43包括智能穿戴设备中与微控制器42连接的外设。外设可以包括各类传感器,例如,心率模组(HRM)、加速度传感器(Gsensor)和高度计等。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application, including an
微控制器42与应用处理器41通信连接,用于向应用处理器41传输脉冲唤醒信号之后,再传输新的脉冲信号。The
在实际应用中,应用处理器41和微控制器42之间可以通过中断唤醒线和SPI通信总线连接。考虑到信号传输速率和传输功耗,微控制器42向应用处理器41传输的脉冲唤醒信号和新的脉冲信号均可以通过中断唤醒线传输。In practical applications, the
应用处理器41,用于在获取到微控制器42传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号;在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,基于设定的唤醒源43和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源43;唤醒目标唤醒源43所对应的部件和任务。The
图4中仅列举了传感器可以包括HRM、Gsensor和高度计,并未列举出智能穿戴设备中包含的所有部件。Figure 4 only lists that the sensors may include HRM, Gsensor and altimeter, and does not list all the components included in the smart wearable device.
在实际应用中,唤醒源所对应的部件除了唤醒源本身外,还可以包括具有功能关联性的部件,例如,HRM和Gsensor采集的数据需要在屏幕上显示,因此唤醒源为HRM或Gsensor时,其对应的部件还包括显示屏。高度计需要同步传输至APP中,因此与高度计对应的部件除了高度计外,还包括无线通信部件。In practical applications, in addition to the wake-up source itself, the components corresponding to the wake-up source may also include functionally related components. For example, the data collected by HRM and Gsensor needs to be displayed on the screen. Therefore, when the wake-up source is HRM or Gsensor, Its corresponding component also includes a display screen. The altimeter needs to be transmitted to the APP synchronously, so the components corresponding to the altimeter include the wireless communication component in addition to the altimeter.
在本申请实施例中,对于智能穿戴设备的类型不做限定,可以包括智能手表,智能手环、智能眼镜、智能腕带等。In the embodiments of the present application, the type of the smart wearable device is not limited, and may include smart watches, smart bracelets, smart glasses, smart wristbands, and the like.
图4所对应实施例中特征的说明可以参见图1所对应实施例的相关说明,这里不再一一赘述。For the description of the features in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 , reference may be made to the relevant description of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.
由上述技术方案可以看出,应用处理器获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号,说明智能穿戴设备具有唤醒需求,为了降低智能穿戴设备的功耗,微控制器会进一步向应用处理器传输新的脉冲信号。新的脉冲信号用于表征所需唤醒的唤醒源。其中,唤醒源可以包括智能穿戴设备中与微控制器连接的外设。应用处理器可以在获取到微控制器传输的脉冲唤醒信号的情况下,判断预设时间内是否接收到新的脉冲信号。在预设时间内接收到新的脉冲信号的情况下,可以基于设定的唤醒源和脉冲分布的对应关系,确定出脉冲信号匹配的目标唤醒源,从而唤醒目标唤醒源所对应的部件和任务。在该技术方案中,应用处理器在接收到脉冲唤醒信号时,不会将智能穿戴设备上所有部件和任务全部唤醒,而是通过设置不同脉冲分布的脉冲信号来满足不同的唤醒需求,只需将有唤醒需求的部件和任务唤醒即可,极大的降低了智能穿戴设备的功耗。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the application processor obtains the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller, indicating that the smart wearable device has a wake-up requirement. In order to reduce the power consumption of the smart wearable device, the microcontroller will further transmit new information to the application processor. pulse signal. The new pulse signal is used to characterize the wake-up source for the desired wake-up. Wherein, the wake-up source may include peripheral devices connected to the microcontroller in the smart wearable device. The application processor may determine whether a new pulse signal is received within a preset time when the pulse wake-up signal transmitted by the microcontroller is obtained. In the case of receiving a new pulse signal within a preset time, the target wake-up source matching the pulse signal can be determined based on the corresponding relationship between the set wake-up source and the pulse distribution, so as to wake up the components and tasks corresponding to the target wake-up source. . In this technical solution, when the application processor receives the pulse wake-up signal, it will not wake up all components and tasks on the smart wearable device, but set pulse signals with different pulse distributions to meet different wake-up requirements. The components and tasks that need to be woken up can be woken up, which greatly reduces the power consumption of the smart wearable device.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法、装置和智能穿戴设备进行了详细介绍。说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The wake-up method and device for a smart wearable device and the smart wearable device provided by the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above. The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method.
专业人员还可以进一步意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Professionals may further realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly illustrate the possibilities of hardware and software. Interchangeability, the above description has generally described the components and steps of each example in terms of functionality. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
以上对本申请所提供的一种智能穿戴设备的唤醒方法、装置和智能穿戴设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。The wake-up method and device for a smart wearable device and the smart wearable device provided by the present application have been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
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