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CN114488983A - A kind of production monitoring system of potassium gold cyanide - Google Patents

A kind of production monitoring system of potassium gold cyanide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114488983A
CN114488983A CN202210086293.4A CN202210086293A CN114488983A CN 114488983 A CN114488983 A CN 114488983A CN 202210086293 A CN202210086293 A CN 202210086293A CN 114488983 A CN114488983 A CN 114488983A
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module
monitoring
unit
production
data
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蒋道南
姚正洪
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Longyan Tianhong Computer Technology Co ltd
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Longyan Tianhong Computer Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41875Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by quality surveillance of production
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/32Operator till task planning
    • G05B2219/32252Scheduling production, machining, job shop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production, which comprises a production monitoring unit, a PLC control unit, a driving monitoring unit, an abnormity alarm unit, an interaction unit and a remote control end, wherein the production monitoring unit is used for monitoring the production of potassium aurous cyanide; the production monitoring unit is used for monitoring and managing the production process of the potassium aurous cyanide to obtain monitoring data; the PLC control unit is used for receiving and storing data monitored by the production monitoring unit and controlling the work of the abnormity warning unit, the interaction unit and the driving monitoring unit; the interaction unit is used for workers to input electrolysis related parameter information on site and is also used for observing real-time parameter information in the production process on site; the driving monitoring unit is used for electrolytic production and monitoring; the abnormity alarm unit is used for outputting alarm information according to the abnormity information and system faults; the remote control end is used for sending a control command and is also used for displaying and alarming; the invention can monitor the production process of the potassium aurous cyanide, improve the production efficiency and ensure the electrolysis safety; meanwhile, remote monitoring operation can be realized.

Description

Monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production monitoring, in particular to a potassium aurous cyanide production monitoring system.
Background
Potassium aurous cyanide, also known as gold salt, is an important electroplating chemical raw material and is a main gold-plating raw material of integrated circuit boards or artware. The potassium aurous cyanide is mainly used for electroplating of electronic products, can be used in the fields of pharmaceutical industry, analytical reagents and the like besides electroplating industry, has an important role in the production process of a plurality of precise instruments, is an important electroplating chemical raw material, and is a main gold-plating raw material of integrated circuit boards or artware. The gold potassium cyanide is mainly used for electroplating of electronic products, can be used in the fields of pharmaceutical industry, analytical reagents and the like besides the electroplating industry, and plays an important role in the production process of a plurality of precise instruments. However, at present, the electrolyte and the condensed water need to be added manually in the production process of the potassium aurous cyanide, the intelligent degree is not high, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
Therefore, a monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production is urgently needed to solve the problems of safety and low automation degree in the production process of potassium aurous cyanide.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production to solve the above technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production comprises a production monitoring unit, a PLC control unit, a drive monitoring unit, an abnormality alarm unit, an interaction unit and a remote control end;
the production monitoring unit is used for monitoring and managing the production process of the potassium aurous cyanide to obtain monitoring data, and is connected with the PLC control unit;
the PLC control unit is used for receiving and storing data monitored by the production monitoring unit and controlling the operation of the abnormity warning unit, the interaction unit and the driving monitoring unit;
the interaction unit is used for workers to input relevant parameter information of the electrolytic potassium aurous cyanide on site and is also used for observing real-time parameter information in the production process on site, and the interaction unit is connected with the PLC control unit;
the drive monitoring unit is used for controlling and monitoring the electrolytic production of the potassium aurous cyanide according to the instruction of the PLC control unit, and is connected with the PLC control unit;
the abnormity alarm unit is used for outputting alarm information according to abnormity information and system faults and is connected with the PLC control unit;
the remote control end is in communication connection with the PLC control unit in a wireless communication mode, and is used for sending control instructions to the PLC control unit and receiving monitoring data sent by the PLC control unit, displaying and alarming.
Furthermore, the production monitoring unit comprises an electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module and a switching power supply and monitoring module, wherein the electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module is used for monitoring an electrolytic cell and liquid for electrolyzing potassium aurous cyanide, the electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module is connected with the switching power supply and monitoring module, and the high-frequency current switching power supply management and monitoring module is used for providing a voltage source for the ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell and monitoring the voltage source.
Furthermore, the electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module comprises an electrolytic cell, an electrolysis module and an electrolytic cell monitoring module, wherein the electrolytic cell is used for containing electrolyzed liquid, and comprises an electrolytic cell body, titanium blue, an ion exchange membrane and electrolyte; the electrolytic cell electrolysis module is used for electrolytic production of potassium aurous cyanide and comprises an electrolysis device; the electrolytic cell electrolysis monitoring module comprises a sensor acquisition module and a camera module, wherein the sensor acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature, the liquid level, the pH value and electrolyte leakage of the electrolytic cell in the electrolytic production process of the potassium aurous cyanide, and the camera module is used for acquiring the image information of the potassium aurous cyanide production process.
Furthermore, the switch power supply and monitoring module comprises a switch power supply module and a switch power supply monitoring module, wherein the switch power supply module is used for providing a voltage source for the electrolysis and monitoring module of the electrolytic cell, the switch power supply module comprises a plurality of direct current high-frequency switch power supply modules, and the output ends of the plurality of direct current high-frequency switch power supply modules are connected in parallel; the switching power supply monitoring module is used for controlling the synchronous output pulse voltage output by the switching power supply module or uniformly outputting the pulse voltage in turn.
Furthermore, the PLC control unit comprises an analog signal module, a digital signal module, a database module, a communication module and a PLC module, the power module is used for providing a required voltage source for the PLC module, the digital signal module is used for receiving digital signals collected by the sensor collection module in the production monitoring unit, the analog signal module is used for being connected with an analog execution element without an additional amplifier in the drive monitoring unit in an output mode and receiving analog signals collected by the sensor collection module in the production monitoring unit, the database module is used for storing and monitoring all important data in production, the communication module is used for achieving data transmission, and the PLC module is respectively connected with the analog signal module, the digital signal module, the database module and the communication module.
Furthermore, the analog signal module comprises an analog input module and an analog output module, the analog input module is used for receiving analog signals and converting the analog signals into digital signals, and the analog output module is used for converting the digital signals of the PLC module into analog signals; the digital signal module comprises a digital quantity input module and a digital quantity output module, the digital quantity input module is used for receiving a digital quantity monitoring signal, and the digital quantity output module is used for converting the digital signal of the PLC control unit into a digital signal required by a field; the PLC module comprises a PLC controller, a data analysis module, a judgment module and a confirmation module, the data analysis module is used for classifying and screening received monitoring data, the data analysis module is connected with the judgment module, the judgment module is used for judging the data screened by the data analysis module, if the real-time monitoring data exceeds threshold information, the data are sent to the confirmation module, the judgment module is connected with the confirmation module, the confirmation module is used for automatically performing secondary confirmation on abnormal data, and the circulating pump is connected with the controller PLC controller and is used for coordinating and controlling the data analysis module, the judgment module and the confirmation module to work.
Furthermore, the data analysis module is connected with the production monitoring unit, and comprises a data classification module and a data screening module, wherein the data classification module is used for classifying the collected monitoring data of the production process according to attributes and time and sending the classified data to the data screening module for screening statistics; after the data classification module receives the data and the alarm information sent by the PLC control unit, the data classification module classifies the data information received within a certain time according to the attributes and the acquisition time to obtain an attribute list, and then classifies the data information according to the data source.
Furthermore, the driving monitoring module comprises a driving module and a driving monitoring module, the driving module is used for driving electrolyte in the electrolytic cell to perform electrolytic production, the driving module comprises a circulating pump, a heating module, a water replenishing module and an electrolysis module, and the circulating pump is respectively connected with the heating module, the water replenishing module and the electrolysis module. The circulating pump is used for circulating the electrolyte, the circulating pump comprises a circulating pump body, a motor and an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is used for sequentially connecting the motor and the circulating pump body, the heating module is used for heating the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell, the heating module comprises an electric heating device, the water replenishing module is used for replenishing the electrolyte, and the water replenishing module comprises a filter and a replenishing device. The electrolysis module is used for electrolyzing potassium aurous cyanide; the driving monitoring module is used for monitoring an electrolyte electrolysis production module in the driving electrolytic cell and comprises a fault detection module, and the fault detection module is used for detecting fault information of the circulating pump, the heating module and the water replenishing module.
Furthermore, the abnormity alarm unit comprises an abnormity alarm information recording module and an alarm information output module, the abnormity alarm information recording module is used for storing alarm information to the PLC control unit according to the time stamp sequence, and the abnormity alarm information output module is used for alarming in a sound-light alarm mode.
Furthermore, the interaction unit comprises an input module and a display module, the input module is used for inputting parameter information of electrolytic potassium aurous cyanide on site, the display module is used for displaying the temperature, the PH value and the liquid level value of the real-time electrolyte and the current and voltage of the switching power supply, and the input module and the display module are both connected with the PLC control unit.
The technical scheme can show that the invention has the advantages that:
the invention can monitor the production process of the potassium aurous cyanide, improve the production efficiency and ensure the electrolysis safety; meanwhile, remote monitoring operation can be realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the switching power supply and the monitoring module according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PLC control unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a PLC module according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving unit of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production.
According to the monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production shown in fig. 1, the monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide production comprises a production monitoring unit, a PLC control unit, a driving monitoring unit, an abnormality alarming unit, an interaction unit and a remote control end. The production monitoring unit comprises an electrolytic bath electrolysis and monitoring module and a switching power supply and monitoring module.
Each unit module will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing the components of the electrolysis cell electrolysis and monitoring module and the switching power supply and monitoring module in the production monitoring unit.
According to the electrolytic tank electrolysis and monitoring module in the production monitoring unit shown in fig. 2, the production monitoring unit monitors and manages the production process of the potassium aurous cyanide to obtain monitoring data, and the production monitoring unit is connected with the PLC control unit. The electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module is used for monitoring the electrolytic cell and the liquid for electrolyzing the potassium aurous cyanide, and comprises an electrolytic cell electrolysis module and an electrolytic cell monitoring module. The electrolytic cell monitoring module monitors the electrolytic cell electrolysis module, and the electric connection cell electrolysis module is connected with the electric connection cell monitoring module.
The electrolytic cell electrolysis module comprises an electrolytic cell module and an electrolytic module, the electrolytic cell is used for containing electrolytic liquid and comprises an electrolytic cell body, titanium blue, an ion exchange membrane and electrolyte, the electrolytic cell is connected with the electric connection cell electrolysis module, the electrolytic cell is used for electrolytic production of aurous cyanide potassium, and the electrolytic module comprises an electrolysis device.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the titanium blue, the ion exchange membrane and the electrolyte are all disposed in the electrolytic cell body and are electrolytic reaction substances. The electrolysis device comprises an electrolyte outlet, an electrolyte temperature measuring port, electrolyte and a switching power supply connected with the electrolyte.
The electrolytic cell electrolysis monitoring module comprises a sensor acquisition module and a camera module, wherein the sensor acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature, the liquid level, the pH value and electrolyte leakage of the electrolytic cell in the electrolytic production process of the potassium aurous cyanide, and the camera module is used for acquiring the image information of the potassium aurous cyanide production process.
The sensing acquisition module comprises a temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor, a PH meter and a humidity sensor. Temperature sensor is used for gathering the temperature information of electrolyte, level sensor is used for gathering the liquid level change condition of electrolyte, the PH meter is used for gathering the PH value of electrolyte, humidity transducer is used for detecting whether the electrolysis trough has the electrolyte that leaks.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the temperature sensor is a PT100 temperature sensor made of 316L, and is used for collecting the temperature of the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell; the liquid level sensor adopts a non-contact integrated intelligent ultrasonic liquid level meter, has high measurement precision, is not influenced by temperature and acidity and alkalinity, and is used for detecting the change of the liquid level in the electrolytic bath so as to supplement electrolyte; the PH meter adopts an intelligent on-line chemical analyzer, namely a PH/ORP4.0 pH value/oxidation reduction on-line analyzer, and is used for detecting the PH value of electrolyte in the electrolytic cell.
The camera module comprises a high-definition camera and a rotating mechanism, and the high-definition camera is connected with the rotating mechanism. Specifically, in this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a motor, a turntable, and a fixed ball. So as to better and more comprehensively collect the image information of the electrolyte in the electrolytic bath.
The switching power supply and the monitoring module according to the switching power supply and the monitoring module in the production monitoring unit shown in fig. 3 are used for providing and monitoring a voltage source for the ion exchange membrane electrolyzer.
The switch power supply and monitoring module comprises a switch power supply module and a switch power supply monitoring module, the switch power supply module is used for providing a voltage source for the electrolysis and monitoring module of the electrolytic bath, the switch power supply module comprises a plurality of direct current high-frequency switch power supply modules, and the output ends of the plurality of direct current high-frequency switch power supply modules are connected in parallel; the switching power supply monitoring module is used for controlling the synchronous output pulse voltage output by the switching power supply module or uniformly outputting the pulse voltage in turn.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the switching power supply monitoring module obtains the number of normal on-line dc switching power supply modules through the serial bus, issues instruction information, sends periodic alternate control signals through the control line, and controls the normal on-line dc high-frequency switch to synchronously output pulse voltages or uniformly output pulse voltages in turn within a certain time period.
The working mode that a plurality of direct current high-frequency switching power supply modules in the switching power supply module synchronously output pulse voltage or uniformly output pulse voltage in turn is controlled by the switching power supply monitoring module in order, so that the production efficiency of the potassium aurous cyanide can be improved.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams illustrating the components of the PLC control unit and the PLC module.
According to fig. 4 and the PLC control unit, the PLC control unit is configured to receive and store data monitored by the production monitoring unit, and control the operation of the abnormality warning unit, the interaction unit, and the driving monitoring unit. The PLC control unit comprises an analog signal module, a digital signal module, a database module, a communication module and a PLC module, wherein the PLC module is respectively connected with the analog signal module, the digital signal module, the database module and the communication module.
The analog signal module is used for outputting and connecting an analog execution element without an additional amplifier in the driving monitoring unit and receiving an analog signal acquired by the sensor acquisition module in the production monitoring unit, and comprises an analog quantity input module and an analog quantity output module, wherein the analog quantity input module is used for receiving the analog signal and converting the analog signal into a digital signal, and the analog quantity output module is used for converting the digital signal of the PLC module into the analog signal.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the analog input module includes an a/D converter, a switch, a constant current source, a compensation circuit, an optical isolator, and a logic circuit, and is configured to convert received analog monitoring data into digital monitoring data; the analog quantity output module comprises
The digital signal module is used for receiving digital signals collected by the sensing collection module in the production monitoring unit, the digital signal module comprises a digital quantity input module and a digital quantity output module, the digital quantity input module is used for receiving digital quantity monitoring signals, and the digital quantity output module is used for converting signals of the PLC control unit into signals required by a site.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the digital quantity input module includes a filter and an optical isolation circuit, and is configured to prevent signal interference and convert field data into signal data suitable for the PLC control unit. The digital quantity output module comprises an electric isolation circuit and a power driving circuit and is used for directly driving the driving unit.
The database block is used for storing all important data in monitoring production, and specifically, in this embodiment, the important data includes a temperature value threshold, a liquid level threshold, a PH threshold, and high-frequency dc switching power supply information of the electrolyte. The communication module is configured to implement data transmission, and specifically, in this embodiment, the communication mode may implement data transmission by using a wired communication mode and a wireless communication mode.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the composition structure of the PLC module.
According to the PLC module shown in fig. 5, the PLC module includes a PLC controller, a data analysis module, a judgment module, and a confirmation module, the data analysis module is configured to sort and screen received monitoring data, the data analysis module is connected to the judgment module, the judgment module is configured to judge data screened by the data analysis module, if real-time monitoring data exceeds threshold information, the data is sent to the confirmation module, the judgment module is connected to the confirmation module, the confirmation module is configured to automatically perform secondary confirmation on abnormal data, and the circulating pump connection controller, the PLC controller, is configured to coordinate and control the data analysis module, the judgment module, and the confirmation module.
The data analysis module is connected with the production monitoring unit and comprises a data classification module and a data screening module, wherein the data classification module is used for classifying the collected monitoring data of the production process according to attributes and time and sending the classified data to the data screening module for screening statistics; after the data classification module receives the data and the alarm information sent by the PLC control unit, the data classification module classifies the data information received within a certain time according to the attributes and the acquisition time to obtain an attribute list, and then classifies the data information according to the data source.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the information is classified according to the information attribute, such as a high-frequency direct-current switching power supply, a valve combination data collection group, and the like. After a data classification module in the data analysis module receives monitoring data and alarm information, classifying the received data information within a certain time period according to attributes and acquisition time to obtain an attribute list, distributing corresponding data source numbers according to data sources, and connecting the data source numbers with the attribute list; the data analysis module is used for analyzing the data stored in the attribute list, and transmitting the result to the judgment module, the judgment module is used for comparing and judging the data subjected to screening and counting with a matched preset threshold value, and transmitting the data source number exceeding the preset threshold value to the confirmation module, the confirmation module actively acquires corresponding data information again according to the data source number, and if the data still exceeds the preset threshold value, an abnormal confirmation signal is output to the abnormal alarm unit and the PLC, otherwise, the data is screened out. The data source number is a unique code serial number randomly allocated by the system.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the composition of the drive monitoring unit.
According to the driving monitoring unit shown in fig. 6, the driving monitoring unit controls and monitors the electrolytic production of potassium aurous cyanide according to the instruction of the PLC control unit, and the driving monitoring unit is connected with the PLC control unit.
The driving monitoring unit comprises a driving module and a driving monitoring module, and the driving module is connected with the driving monitoring module.
The driving module is used for driving electrolyte in the electrolytic cell to carry out electrolytic production, the driving module comprises a circulating pump, a heating module, a water replenishing module and an electrolytic module, and the circulating pump is respectively connected with the heating module, the water replenishing module and the electrolytic module. The circulating pump is used for circulating the electrolyte, the circulating pump comprises a circulating pump body, a motor and an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is used for sequentially connecting the motor and the circulating pump body, the heating module is used for heating the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell, the heating module comprises an electric heating device, the water replenishing module is used for replenishing the electrolyte, and the water replenishing module comprises a filter and a replenishing device. The electrolysis module is used for electrolyzing potassium aurous cyanide.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the circulation pump body adopts a CQB-F type magnetic pump, which can achieve full sealing, primary leakage, and no pollution. The heating rod adopts an electric heating rod made of 316L material.
The driving monitoring module is used for monitoring an electrolyte electrolysis production module in the driving electrolytic cell and comprises a fault detection module, and the fault detection module is used for detecting fault information of the circulating pump, the heating module and the water replenishing module.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the fault detection information includes temperature fault information, leakage fault information, and overvoltage/overcurrent fault information of the circulation and heating rod.
And the abnormity alarm unit is used for outputting alarm information according to the abnormity information and system faults output by the PLC control unit. The abnormal alarm unit comprises an abnormal alarm information recording module and an alarm information output module, the abnormal alarm information recording module is used for storing alarm information to the PLC control unit according to the time stamp sequence, and the abnormal alarm information output module is used for alarming in a sound-light alarm mode.
In this embodiment, the abnormal alarm mode may be a sound and light alarm mode, a buzzer alarm mode, or a combination of multiple alarm modes.
The interaction unit is used for workers to input relevant parameter information of the electrolytic potassium aurous cyanide on site and is also used for observing real-time parameter information in the production process on site, and the interaction unit is connected with the PLC control unit.
The interaction unit comprises an input module and a display module, the input module is used for inputting parameter information of electrolytic potassium aurous cyanide on site, the display module is used for displaying the temperature, the PH value and the liquid level value of the real-time electrolyte and the current and voltage of the switching power supply, and the input module and the display module are connected with the PLC control unit.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the interaction unit may be implemented by an operation panel, and the operation panel may include a plurality of switch buttons, an electrolytic PH meter display module, a heating temperature display module, and a current and voltage display module. The staff can realize field operation and observation through the interaction unit.
The remote control end is in communication connection with the PLC control unit in a wireless communication mode, and is used for sending control instructions to the PLC control unit and receiving monitoring data sent by the PLC control unit, displaying and alarming. The remote control end comprises an upper computer and industrial configuration software
Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper computer includes an industrial touch screen computer. The remote control operation can be realized through the remote control end, and the production safety of the potassium aurous cyanide is ensured.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiment of the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,包括:生产监控单元、PLC控制单元、驱动监控单元、异常报警单元、交互单元和远程控制端;1. a potassium cyanide potassium production monitoring system, is characterized in that, comprises: production monitoring unit, PLC control unit, drive monitoring unit, abnormal alarm unit, interactive unit and remote control terminal; 所述生产监控单元于对氰化亚金钾的生产过程进行监控和管理,获得监控数据,所述生产监控单元与所述PLC控制单元相连接;The production monitoring unit is used to monitor and manage the production process of potassium aurocyanide to obtain monitoring data, and the production monitoring unit is connected with the PLC control unit; 所述PLC控制单元用于接收并存储所述生产监控单元监控的数据,并控制所述异常报警单元、所述交互单元和所述驱动监控单元工作;The PLC control unit is used to receive and store the data monitored by the production monitoring unit, and control the operation of the abnormal alarm unit, the interaction unit and the drive monitoring unit; 所述交互单元用于工作人员现场输入电解氰化亚金钾相关参数信息,还用于现场观察生产过程中实时参数信息,所述交互单元与所述PLC控制单元相连接;The interaction unit is used for the staff to input the relevant parameter information of the electrolytic potassium aurocyanide on site, and is also used to observe the real-time parameter information in the production process on-site, and the interaction unit is connected with the PLC control unit; 所述驱动监控单元用于根据所述PLC控制单元的指令控制氰化亚金钾的电解生产并进行监控,所述驱动监控单元与所述PLC控制单元相连接;The drive monitoring unit is used to control and monitor the electrolytic production of potassium gold cyanide according to the instruction of the PLC control unit, and the drive monitoring unit is connected with the PLC control unit; 所述异常报警单元用于根据异常信息和系统故障输出报警信息,所述异常报警单元与所述PLC控制单元相连接;The abnormal alarm unit is used for outputting alarm information according to abnormal information and system failure, and the abnormal alarm unit is connected with the PLC control unit; 所述远程控制端通过无线通信方式与所述PLC控制单元通信连接,所述远程控制端用于向所述PLC控制单元发送控制指令,还用于接收所述PLC控制单元发送的监控数据并进行显示和报警。The remote control terminal communicates with the PLC control unit through wireless communication, and the remote control terminal is used to send control instructions to the PLC control unit, and is also used to receive monitoring data sent by the PLC control unit. Display and alarm. 2.根据权利要求1所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述生产监控单元包括电解槽电解及监控模块和开关电源及监控模块,所述电解槽电解及监控模块用于对电解槽以及电解氰化亚金钾的液体进行监控,所述电解槽电解及监控模块与所述开关电源及监控模块相连接,所述高频电流开关电源管理及监控模块用于为所述离子交换膜电解槽提供电压源并对电压源进行监控。2. potassium cyanide potassium production monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described production monitoring unit comprises electrolyzer electrolysis and monitoring module and switching power supply and monitoring module, and described electrolyzer electrolysis and monitoring module use For monitoring the electrolytic cell and the liquid of electrolysis of potassium aurous cyanide, the electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module are connected with the switching power supply and the monitoring module, and the high-frequency current switching power supply management and monitoring module are used for all The ion exchange membrane electrolyzer provides and monitors a voltage source. 3.根据权利要求2所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述电解槽电解及监控模块包括电解槽、电解模块和电解槽监控模块,所述电解槽用于盛放电解的液体,所述电解槽包括电解槽槽体、钛蓝、离子交换膜和电解液;所述电解槽电解模块用于氰化亚金钾电解生产,所述电解模块包括电解装置;所述电解槽电解监控模块包括传感器采集模块和摄像机模块,所述传感器采集模块用于采集氰化亚金钾在电解生产过程中电解槽内的温度、液位、PH值以及电解槽是否漏电解液,所述摄像机模块用于获取氰化亚金钾生产过程图像信息。3. potassium aurous cyanide production monitoring system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electrolytic cell electrolysis and monitoring module comprise electrolytic cell, electrolytic module and electrolytic cell monitoring module, and described electrolytic cell is used for containing The liquid for electrolysis, the electrolytic cell includes an electrolytic cell body, titanium blue, an ion exchange membrane and an electrolyte; the electrolytic cell electrolysis module is used for the electrolytic production of potassium aurous cyanide, and the electrolytic module includes an electrolysis device; the The electrolysis monitoring module of the electrolytic cell includes a sensor acquisition module and a camera module. The sensor acquisition module is used to collect the temperature, liquid level, pH value of the electrolytic cell in the electrolytic cell of potassium cyanide during electrolysis, and whether the electrolytic cell leaks electrolyte. The camera module is used to obtain the image information of the potassium aurous cyanide production process. 4.根据权利要求2所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述开关电源及监控模块包括开关电源模块和开关电源监控模块,所述开关电源模块用于为所述电解槽电解及监控模块提供电压源,所述开关电源模块包括多台直流高频开关电源模块,所述多台直流高频开关电源模块的输出端采用并联方式连接;所述开关电源监控模块用于控制所述开关电源模块输出的同步输出脉冲电压或者均匀轮流输出脉冲电压,所述开关电源监控模块。4. Potassium aurous cyanide production monitoring system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described switching power supply and monitoring module comprise switching power supply module and switching power supply monitoring module, and described switching power supply module is used for described electrolysis The cell electrolysis and monitoring module provides a voltage source, the switching power supply module includes multiple DC high-frequency switching power supply modules, and the output ends of the multiple DC high-frequency switching power supply modules are connected in parallel; the switching power supply monitoring module is used for The switching power supply monitoring module controls the synchronous output pulse voltage output by the switching power supply module or the evenly output pulse voltage in turn. 5.根据权利要求1所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述PLC控制单元包括模拟信号模块、数字信号模块、数据库模块、通信模块和PLC模块,所述电源模块用于为所述PLC模块提供给所需电压源,所述数字信号模块用于接收所述生产监控单元中传感器采集模块采集的数字信号,所述模拟信号模块用于输出连接所述驱动监控单元中不带附加放大器的模拟执行元件和接收所述生产监控单元中传感器采集模块采集的模拟信号,所述数据库块用于存储监控生产中所有的重要数据,所述通信模块用于实现数据的传输,所述PLC模块分别与所述模拟信号模块、所述数字信号模块、所述数据库模块和所述通信模块相连接。5. potassium cyanide production monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described PLC control unit comprises analog signal module, digital signal module, database module, communication module and PLC module, and described power module uses In order to provide the required voltage source for the PLC module, the digital signal module is used to receive the digital signal collected by the sensor acquisition module in the production monitoring unit, and the analog signal module is used to output and connect to the drive monitoring unit. The analog actuator without additional amplifier receives the analog signal collected by the sensor acquisition module in the production monitoring unit, the database block is used to store all important data in monitoring production, the communication module is used to realize data transmission, The PLC module is respectively connected with the analog signal module, the digital signal module, the database module and the communication module. 6.根据权利要求5所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述模拟信号模块包括模拟量输入模块和模拟量输出模块,所述模拟量输入模块用于接收模拟信号并将模拟信号转换为数字信号,所述模拟量输出模块用于将所述PLC模块的数字信号转换为模拟信号;所述数字信号模块包括数字量输入模块和数字量输出模块,所述数字量输入模块用于接收数字量监控信号,所述数字量输出模块用于将所述PLC控制单元数字信号转换为现场需要的数字信号;所述PLC模块包括PLC控制器、数据分析模块、判断模块和确认模块,所述数据分析模块用于对接收的监控数据进行分类筛选,所述数据分析模块与所述判断模块相连接,所述判断模块用于对所述数据分析模块筛选的数据进行判断,若实时监控数据超过阈值信息时,将数据发送至所述确认模块,所述判断模块与所述确认模块相连接,所述确认模块用于对异常数据自动进行二次确认,循环泵相连接控制器PLC控制器用于协调控制所述数据分析模块、所述判断模块和所述确认模块工作。6. The production monitoring system for potassium aurous cyanide according to claim 5, wherein the analog signal module comprises an analog input module and an analog output module, and the analog input module is used to receive an analog signal and Convert the analog signal into a digital signal, and the analog output module is used to convert the digital signal of the PLC module into an analog signal; the digital signal module includes a digital input module and a digital output module, and the digital input module The module is used to receive a digital monitoring signal, and the digital output module is used to convert the digital signal of the PLC control unit into a digital signal required on site; the PLC module includes a PLC controller, a data analysis module, a judgment module and a confirmation module module, the data analysis module is used to classify and screen the received monitoring data, the data analysis module is connected with the judgment module, and the judgment module is used to judge the data screened by the data analysis module, if When the real-time monitoring data exceeds the threshold information, the data is sent to the confirmation module, and the judgment module is connected with the confirmation module. The confirmation module is used for automatic secondary confirmation of abnormal data, and the circulating pump is connected to the controller. The PLC controller is used to coordinate and control the data analysis module, the judgment module and the confirmation module to work. 7.根据权利要求6所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述数据分析模块与所述生产监控单元相连接,所述数据分析模块包括数据分类模块、数据筛选模块,所述数据分类模块用于将采集的生产过程的监控数据按照属性和时间进行分类,并将分类后的数据发送至所述数据筛选模块进行过筛选统计;所述数据分类模块接收所述PLC控制单元发送的数据和报警信息后,先按照属性和采集的时间将一定时间内接收的数据信息进行分类获得属性列表,再根据数据来源进行分类。7. potassium cyanide production monitoring system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described data analysis module is connected with described production monitoring unit, and described data analysis module comprises data classification module, data screening module, The data classification module is used to classify the collected monitoring data of the production process according to attributes and time, and send the classified data to the data screening module for screening and statistics; the data classification module receives the PLC control After the data and alarm information sent by the unit, the data information received within a certain period of time is classified according to the attributes and collection time to obtain the attribute list, and then the classification is carried out according to the data source. 8.根据权利要求1所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述驱动监控模块包括驱动模块和驱动监控模块,所述驱动模块用于驱动电解槽内的电解液进行电解生产,所述驱动模块包括循环泵、加热模块、补水模块和电解模块,所述循环泵分别与所述加热模块、所述补水模块和所述电解模块相连接,所述循环泵用于电解液的循环,所述循环泵包括循环泵本体、电机和电磁阀,所述电磁阀、所述电机和所述循环泵本体依次连接所述加热模块用于加热电解槽内电解液,所述加热模块包括电加热装置,所述补水模块用于为补充电解液,所述补水模块包过滤器和补充装置,所述电解模块用于进行电解氰化亚金钾;所述驱动监控模块用于对驱动电解槽内电解液电解生产模块进行监控,所述驱动监控模块包括故障检测模块,所述故障检测模块用于检测循环泵、所述加热模块和所述补水模块故障信息。8. potassium cyanide potassium production monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driving monitoring module comprises driving module and driving monitoring module, and described driving module is used for driving the electrolyte in electrolyzer to carry out electrolysis Production, the drive module includes a circulation pump, a heating module, a water replenishment module and an electrolysis module, the circulation pump is respectively connected with the heating module, the water replenishment module and the electrolysis module, and the circulation pump is used for the electrolyte The circulation pump includes a circulation pump body, a motor and a solenoid valve. The solenoid valve, the motor and the circulation pump body are sequentially connected to the heating module for heating the electrolyte in the electrolytic tank. The heating module Including an electric heating device, the water replenishment module is used for replenishing electrolyte, the water replenishment module includes a filter and a replenishing device, and the electrolysis module is used for electrolysis of potassium aurous cyanide; the drive monitoring module is used for driving The electrolyte electrolysis production module in the electrolytic cell performs monitoring, and the drive monitoring module includes a fault detection module, and the fault detection module is used to detect fault information of the circulating pump, the heating module and the water replenishing module. 9.根据权利要求1所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述异常报警单元包括异常报警信息记录模块和报警信息输出模块,所述异常报警信息记录模块用于将报警信息按照时间戳顺序存储至所述PLC控制单元,所述异常报警信息输出模块用于通过声光报警方式进行报警。9. Potassium gold cyanide production monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described abnormal alarm unit comprises abnormal alarm information record module and alarm information output module, and described abnormal alarm information record module is used for alarming. The information is sequentially stored in the PLC control unit according to the time stamp, and the abnormal alarm information output module is used for alarming by means of sound and light alarm. 10.根据权利要求1所述的氰化亚金钾生产监控系统,其特征在于,所述交互单元包括输入模块和显示模块,所述输入模块用于现场输入电解氰化亚金钾的参数信息,所述显示模块用于显示实时电解液的温度、PH值、液位值以及开关电源的电流电压,所述输入模块和所述显示模块均与所述PLC控制单元相连接。10. The potassium aurous cyanide production monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the interactive unit comprises an input module and a display module, and the input module is used for on-site input of the parameter information of electrolysis of potassium aurous cyanide , the display module is used to display the temperature, pH value, liquid level value of the real-time electrolyte and the current and voltage of the switching power supply, and both the input module and the display module are connected with the PLC control unit.
CN202210086293.4A 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 A kind of production monitoring system of potassium gold cyanide Pending CN114488983A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220513