CN114484803B - Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 68
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2021—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
- F24F11/67—Switching between heating and cooling modes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/18—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with domestic apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调器控制方法、装置及空调器。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to an air conditioner control method, device and air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
空调器是人们生活中不可或缺的家用电器,为人们的生活带来了舒适与便利。Air conditioners are indispensable household appliances in people's lives, bringing comfort and convenience to people's lives.
由于用户烹饪时会在厨房内产生大量热量,造成厨房内快速升温,影响用户舒适度,因此越来越多的家庭在厨房中安装空调器,以提高厨房环境的舒适度。但现有技术通常由用户通过手动设置来调节厨房中空调器的运行信息,控制效率较低,较为不便。Since a large amount of heat is generated in the kitchen when users cook, causing rapid temperature rise in the kitchen and affecting user comfort, more and more families are installing air conditioners in the kitchen to improve the comfort of the kitchen environment. However, in the existing technology, users usually adjust the operating information of the air conditioner in the kitchen through manual settings, which results in low control efficiency and inconvenience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种空调器控制方法、装置及空调器,用以解决现有技术中厨房环境下的空调器控制效率较低的技术问题。The present invention provides an air conditioner control method, device and air conditioner to solve the technical problem of low air conditioner control efficiency in a kitchen environment in the prior art.
第一方面,本发明提供一种空调器控制方法,所述空调器位于第一房间并设有通向厨房的上风道,所述空调器控制方法包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling an air conditioner. The air conditioner is located in the first room and is provided with an upwind duct leading to the kitchen. The air conditioner control method includes:
确定油烟机或灶具开启,且厨房温度大于等于第一预设温度;Make sure the range hood or stove is on and the kitchen temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature;
根据所述空调器的运行信息,控制所述空调器的出风模式;Control the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the operating information of the air conditioner;
根据所述厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制所述空调器的压缩机的运行频率。The operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner is controlled according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述空调器包括壳体,所述壳体的顶部开设有上风口,底部开设有下风口,所述壳体的前面板开设有上下分布的上出风口和下出风口;所述上风口、所述下风口、所述上出风口和所述下出风口均能够打开或关闭;所述壳体的顶部连接有所述上风道,所述上风道能够与所述上风口连通或关闭;According to the air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner includes a casing, the top of the casing is provided with an upper air outlet, the bottom is provided with a down air outlet, and the front panel of the casing is provided with upper outlets distributed up and down. The air outlet and the lower air outlet; the upper air outlet, the lower air outlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet can all be opened or closed; the top of the housing is connected to the upper air duct, and the upper air duct Can be connected or closed with the upper air outlet;
所述根据所述空调器的运行信息,控制所述空调器的出风模式,包括:Controlling the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the operating information of the air conditioner includes:
若所述空调器未开启,则控制所述空调器开启,并控制所述空调器运行第一厨房制冷模式;If the air conditioner is not turned on, control the air conditioner to turn on, and control the air conditioner to run the first kitchen cooling mode;
其中,在所述第一厨房制冷模式,所述上出风口和所述下出风口关闭,所述下风口打开,所述上风道和所述上风口以第一开度打开,所述上风道与所述上风口连通,以使气流从所述下风口进入所述壳体并从所述上风道流出。Wherein, in the first kitchen cooling mode, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet are closed, the lower air outlet is opened, the upper air duct and the upper air outlet are opened with a first opening degree, and the upper air duct It is connected with the upper air outlet so that the airflow enters the housing from the lower air outlet and flows out from the upper air duct.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述根据所述空调器的运行信息,控制所述空调器的出风模式,还包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, controlling the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the operating information of the air conditioner further includes:
若所述空调器开启且运行制冷模式,则控制所述空调器运行第二厨房制冷模式;If the air conditioner is turned on and operates in the cooling mode, control the air conditioner to operate in the second kitchen cooling mode;
在所述制冷模式,所述上风口、所述上风道和所述下出风口关闭,所述下风口和所述上出风口打开,以使气流从所述下风口进入所述壳体并从所述上出风口流出;In the cooling mode, the upper air outlet, the upper air duct and the lower air outlet are closed, and the lower air outlet and the upper air outlet are opened, so that the airflow enters the housing from the lower air outlet and exits from the housing. The upper air outlet flows out;
在所述第二厨房制冷模式,所述下出风口关闭,所述下风口和所述上出风口打开,所述上风道和所述上风口以第二开度打开,所述上风道与所述上风口连通,以使气流从所述下风口进入所述壳体并从所述上风道和所述上出风口流出,其中,所述第二开度小于所述第一开度。In the second kitchen cooling mode, the lower air outlet is closed, the lower air outlet and the upper air outlet are open, the upper air duct and the upper air outlet are opened with a second opening, and the upper air duct is connected to the upper air outlet. The upper air outlet is connected so that the airflow enters the housing from the lower air outlet and flows out from the upper air duct and the upper air outlet, wherein the second opening is smaller than the first opening.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述空调器控制方法还包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner control method further includes:
在所述第一厨房制冷模式,控制所述空调器的风机以第一转速运行,并控制所述空调器的目标温度为第二预设温度;In the first kitchen cooling mode, the fan of the air conditioner is controlled to run at a first speed, and the target temperature of the air conditioner is controlled to be a second preset temperature;
在所述第二厨房制冷模式,控制所述空调器的所述风机以第二转速运行,并控制所述空调器的目标温度为第三预设温度;In the second kitchen cooling mode, control the fan of the air conditioner to run at a second speed, and control the target temperature of the air conditioner to be a third preset temperature;
其中,所述第一转速小于所述第二转速,所述第二预设温度和所述第三预设温度均小于所述第一预设温度,所述第二预设温度大于所述第三预设温度。Wherein, the first rotation speed is smaller than the second rotation speed, the second preset temperature and the third preset temperature are both smaller than the first preset temperature, and the second preset temperature is larger than the third preset temperature. Three preset temperatures.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述根据所述厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制所述空调器的压缩机的运行频率,包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, controlling the operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner based on the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature includes:
获取所述厨房温度和所述室外温度的温度差ΔT;Obtain the temperature difference ΔT between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature;
根据所述空调器的出风模式,确定初始频率F0;According to the air outlet mode of the air conditioner, determine the initial frequency F0;
根据所述初始频率F0和所述温度差ΔT,确定所述压缩机的运行频率F,控制所述压缩机以所述运行频率F运行,其中,所述运行频率F与所述初始频率F0和所述温度差ΔT的关系式为:According to the initial frequency F0 and the temperature difference ΔT, the operating frequency F of the compressor is determined, and the compressor is controlled to operate at the operating frequency F, where the operating frequency F is the sum of the initial frequency F0 and The relational expression of the temperature difference ΔT is:
F=F0+ΔT;F=F0+ΔT;
其中,所述温度差ΔT与所述厨房温度和所述室外温度之间的关系式为:Wherein, the relationship between the temperature difference ΔT, the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature is:
ΔT=T1-T2;ΔT=T1-T2;
其中,T1为所述厨房温度,T2为所述室外温度。Wherein, T1 is the kitchen temperature, and T2 is the outdoor temperature.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述根据所述空调器的出风模式,确定初始频率F0,包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, determining the initial frequency F0 according to the air outlet mode of the air conditioner includes:
在所述第一厨房制冷模式,确定所述初始频率F0为第一初始频率;In the first kitchen cooling mode, determine the initial frequency F0 as the first initial frequency;
在所述第二厨房制冷模式,确定所述初始频率F0为第二初始频率;In the second kitchen cooling mode, determine the initial frequency F0 as the second initial frequency;
其中,所述第一初始频率小于所述第二初始频率。Wherein, the first initial frequency is smaller than the second initial frequency.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述空调器控制方法还包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner control method further includes:
在所述第一厨房制冷模式,当所述温度差ΔT小于等于第一预设值时,控制所述空调器在运行第一预设时长后暂停运行;In the first kitchen cooling mode, when the temperature difference ΔT is less than or equal to the first preset value, the air conditioner is controlled to pause operation after running for the first preset time;
在所述空调器暂停运行后,若所述温度差ΔT大于等于第二预设值,则控制所述空调器开启;After the air conditioner suspends operation, if the temperature difference ΔT is greater than or equal to the second preset value, control the air conditioner to turn on;
其中,所述第一预设值小于所述第二预设值,且所述第一预设值和所述第二预设值均小于0℃。Wherein, the first preset value is less than the second preset value, and both the first preset value and the second preset value are less than 0°C.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述空调器控制方法还包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner control method further includes:
在所述第一厨房制冷模式,当所述油烟机或灶具关闭时,控制所述空调器运行厨房送风模式,在所述空调器以所述厨房送风模式运行第二预设时长后,控制所述空调器关闭;In the first kitchen cooling mode, when the range hood or stove is turned off, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the kitchen air supply mode. After the air conditioner operates in the kitchen air supply mode for a second preset time period, Control the air conditioner to shut down;
其中,所述第二预设时长大于所述第一预设时长;在所述厨房送风模式,所述压缩机暂停运行,所述上出风口和所述下出风口关闭,所述下风口打开,所述上风口和所述上风道以所述第一开度打开且相连通,以使气流从所述下风口进入所述壳体并从所述上风道流出。Wherein, the second preset time length is longer than the first preset time length; in the kitchen air supply mode, the compressor pauses operation, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet are closed, and the lower air outlet Open, the upper air outlet and the upper air duct are opened and connected at the first opening degree, so that the airflow enters the housing from the lower air outlet and flows out from the upper air duct.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述空调器控制方法还包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner control method further includes:
在所述第二厨房制冷模式,当所述温度差ΔT小于等于所述第一预设值时,控制所述空调器在运行第一预设时长后运行所述制冷模式;In the second kitchen cooling mode, when the temperature difference ΔT is less than or equal to the first preset value, control the air conditioner to run the cooling mode after running for a first preset time;
在所述空调器运行所述制冷模式后,若所述温度差ΔT大于等于第二预设值,则控制所述空调器运行所述第二厨房制冷模式;After the air conditioner operates the cooling mode, if the temperature difference ΔT is greater than or equal to the second preset value, control the air conditioner to operate the second kitchen cooling mode;
在所述空调器以所述第二厨房制冷模式运行第三预设时长后,若所述温度差ΔT仍大于等于所述第二预设值,则控制所述上出风口关闭,控制所述上风道和所述上风口以所述第一开度打开,并在运行所述第二预设时长后,控制所述上风口和所述上风道以所述第二开度打开,控制所述上出风口打开。After the air conditioner operates in the second kitchen cooling mode for a third preset time, if the temperature difference ΔT is still greater than or equal to the second preset value, the upper air outlet is controlled to close, and the upper air outlet is controlled to close. The upper air duct and the upper air duct are opened at the first opening degree, and after running the second preset time period, the upper air duct and the upper air duct are controlled to open at the second opening degree, and the upper air duct and the upper air duct are controlled to open at the second opening degree. The upper air outlet is open.
根据本发明实施例的空调器控制方法,所述空调器控制方法还包括:According to the air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner control method further includes:
在所述第二厨房制冷模式,当所述油烟机或灶具关闭时,控制所述空调器运行厨房送风模式,在所述空调器以所述厨房送风模式运行所述第二预设时长后,控制所述空调器运行所述制冷模式。In the second kitchen cooling mode, when the range hood or stove is turned off, the air conditioner is controlled to run in the kitchen air supply mode, and the air conditioner runs in the kitchen air supply mode for the second preset duration. Finally, the air conditioner is controlled to run the cooling mode.
第二方面,本发明提供一种空调器控制装置,所述空调器位于第一房间并设有通向厨房的上风道,所述空调器控制装置包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioner control device. The air conditioner is located in the first room and is provided with an upwind duct leading to the kitchen. The air conditioner control device includes:
确定单元,用于确定油烟机或灶具开启,且厨房温度大于等于第一预设温度;Determining unit, used to determine that the range hood or stove is turned on and the kitchen temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature;
控制单元,用于根据所述空调器的运行信息,控制所述空调器的出风模式;根据所述厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制所述空调器的压缩机的运行频率。A control unit configured to control the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the operation information of the air conditioner; and to control the operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature.
第三方面,本发明还提供一种空调器,包括壳体,所述壳体的顶部开设有上风口,底部开设有下风口,所述壳体的前面板开设有上下分布的上出风口和下出风口;所述上风口、所述下风口、所述上出风口和所述下出风口均能够打开或关闭;所述壳体的顶部连接有通向厨房的上风道,所述上风道能够与所述上风口连通或关闭;In a third aspect, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, including a casing, the top of the casing is provided with an upper air outlet, the bottom is provided with a lower air outlet, and the front panel of the casing is provided with upper air outlets distributed up and down. The lower air outlet; the upper air outlet, the lower air outlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet can all be opened or closed; the top of the casing is connected to an upper air duct leading to the kitchen, and the upper air duct Can be connected or closed with the upper air outlet;
所述空调器还包括控制装置,所述控制装置与所述厨房内的油烟机或灶具通信连接,所述控制装置包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如第一方面所述空调器控制方法的步骤。The air conditioner also includes a control device that is communicatively connected to the range hood or stove in the kitchen. The control device includes a memory, a processor, and a device that is stored in the memory and can be stored in the processor. A computer program is run, and when the processor executes the program, the steps of the air conditioner control method described in the first aspect are implemented.
本发明提供的空调器控制方法、装置及空调器,通过确定油烟机或灶具开启且厨房内的温度大于等于第一预设温度,方便在适宜的环境下控制空调器的运行;通过根据空调器的运行信息控制空调器的出风模式,有利于兼顾第一房间和厨房的温度调节效果;通过根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率,有利于动态地、灵活地调节空调器的运行状态,提高了空调器的智能化程度,有利于提高空调器的控制效率。The air conditioner control method, device and air conditioner provided by the present invention can conveniently control the operation of the air conditioner in a suitable environment by determining that the range hood or stove is turned on and the temperature in the kitchen is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature; The operation information controls the air outlet mode of the air conditioner, which is beneficial to taking into account the temperature adjustment effect of the first room and the kitchen; by controlling the operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature, it is beneficial to dynamically and Flexibly adjusting the operating status of the air conditioner improves the intelligence of the air conditioner and is conducive to improving the control efficiency of the air conditioner.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are of the present invention. For some embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本发明实施例提供的空调器控制方法的流程示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明的一个实施例提供的空调器控制方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的空调器在第一厨房制冷模式下的立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the first kitchen cooling mode;
图4是本发明实施例提供的空调器在第一厨房制冷模式下的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the first kitchen cooling mode;
图5是本发明实施例提供的空调器在第二厨房制冷模式下的立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the second kitchen cooling mode;
图6是本发明实施例提供的空调器在第二厨房制冷模式下的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the second kitchen cooling mode;
图7是本发明实施例提供的空调器在制冷模式下的立体结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the air conditioner in cooling mode provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
10:壳体;101:上风口;1011:上风板;102:下风口;1021:下风板;103:上出风口;1031:上出风板;1041:下出风板;105:前面板;106:上风道;20:蒸发器;30:风机。10: Shell; 101: Upper air outlet; 1011: Upper air plate; 102: Lower air outlet; 1021: Downward air plate; 103: Upper air outlet; 1031: Upper air outlet plate; 1041: Lower air outlet plate; 105: Front panel; 106: Upper air duct; 20: Evaporator; 30: Fan.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
根据本发明实施例提供的空调器控制方法,空调器位于第一房间并设有通向厨房的上风道,如图1所示,该空调器控制方法包括:According to the air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner is located in the first room and is provided with an upwind duct leading to the kitchen. As shown in Figure 1, the air conditioner control method includes:
S10:确定油烟机或灶具开启,且厨房温度大于等于第一预设温度;S10: Make sure the range hood or stove is turned on and the kitchen temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature;
S20:根据空调器的运行信息,控制空调器的出风模式;S20: Control the air outlet mode of the air conditioner based on the operating information of the air conditioner;
S30:根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率。S30: Control the operating frequency of the air conditioner's compressor based on the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature.
厨房内设置有油烟机或灶具,灶具可以为电磁灶、天然气灶等,油烟机或灶具与空调器通讯连接。The kitchen is equipped with a range hood or a stove. The stove can be an electromagnetic stove, a natural gas stove, etc. The range hood or stove is connected to the air conditioner.
第一预设温度可以为空调器出厂时预设的温度,也可以为用户手动设置的温度,当厨房内的温度大于等于第一预设温度时,厨房内的温度较高,容易引起用户不适。因此,在步骤S10中,首先确定油烟机或灶具开启,厨房内存在用户,且确定厨房内的温度大于等于第一预设温度,有利于及时控制空调器对厨房内的舒适度进行改善。其中,厨房内设置有用于获取厨房温度的温度传感器,空调器与温度传感器通信连接。The first preset temperature may be the temperature preset when the air conditioner leaves the factory, or it may be the temperature set manually by the user. When the temperature in the kitchen is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the temperature in the kitchen will be higher, which may easily cause discomfort to the user. . Therefore, in step S10, it is first determined that the range hood or stove is on, there is a user in the kitchen, and it is determined that the temperature in the kitchen is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, which is beneficial to timely control of the air conditioner to improve the comfort in the kitchen. Among them, a temperature sensor for obtaining the kitchen temperature is provided in the kitchen, and the air conditioner is communicatively connected with the temperature sensor.
空调器的运行信息包括开关状态信息和运行模式信息。由于空调器设置于第一房间且设有通向厨房的上风道,因此获取空调器的运行信息,并根据空调器的运行信息控制空调器的出风模式,有利于对第一房间和厨房进行更加全面、智能的控制。The operating information of the air conditioner includes switch status information and operating mode information. Since the air conditioner is installed in the first room and has an upwind duct leading to the kitchen, obtaining the operating information of the air conditioner and controlling the air outlet mode of the air conditioner based on the operating information of the air conditioner is beneficial to the management of the first room and the kitchen. More comprehensive and intelligent control.
厨房温度和室外温度的温度差能够反映厨房的环境是否适宜,当厨房温度相对于室外温度较高时,厨房较为闷热,容易使用户感到不适,此时控制压缩机以较高的频率运行,能够快速降低厨房内的温度,提高用户的舒适度。其中,还可以根据厨房温度和第一房间温度的温度差控制压缩机的运行频率。The temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature can reflect whether the kitchen environment is suitable. When the kitchen temperature is higher than the outdoor temperature, the kitchen is relatively hot and can easily make users feel uncomfortable. At this time, the compressor is controlled to run at a higher frequency, which can Quickly lower the temperature in the kitchen and improve user comfort. Among them, the operating frequency of the compressor can also be controlled according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the first room temperature.
本发明提供的空调器控制方法,通过确定油烟机或灶具开启且厨房内的温度大于等于第一预设温度,方便在适宜的环境下控制空调器的运行;通过根据空调器的运行信息控制空调器的出风模式,有利于兼顾第一房间和厨房的温度调节效果;通过根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率,有利于动态地、灵活地调节空调器的运行状态,提高了空调器的智能化程度,有利于提高空调器的控制效率。The air conditioner control method provided by the present invention facilitates controlling the operation of the air conditioner in a suitable environment by determining that the range hood or stove is turned on and the temperature in the kitchen is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature; by controlling the air conditioner according to the operation information of the air conditioner The air outlet mode of the air conditioner is conducive to taking into account the temperature adjustment effect of the first room and the kitchen; by controlling the operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature, it is conducive to dynamically and flexibly adjusting the air conditioner. The operating status of the air conditioner improves the intelligence of the air conditioner and is conducive to improving the control efficiency of the air conditioner.
具体地,空调器包括壳体10,壳体10的顶部开设有上风口101,底部开设有下风口102,壳体10的前面板105开设有上下分布的上出风口103和下出风口。上风口101、下风口102、上出风口103和下出风口均能够打开或关闭。壳体10的顶部连接有上风道106,上风道106能够与上风口101连通或关闭。Specifically, the air conditioner includes a housing 10. The top of the housing 10 is provided with an upper air outlet 101 and the bottom is provided with a lower air outlet 102. The front panel 105 of the housing 10 is provided with an upper air outlet 103 and a lower air outlet distributed up and down. The upper air outlet 101, the lower air outlet 102, the upper air outlet 103 and the lower air outlet can all be opened or closed. An air duct 106 is connected to the top of the casing 10 , and the air duct 106 can be connected to or closed off the upper air outlet 101 .
根据空调器的运行信息,控制空调器的出风模式,具体包括:Control the air outlet mode of the air conditioner based on the operating information of the air conditioner, including:
若空调器未开启,则控制空调器开启,并控制空调器运行第一厨房制冷模式。If the air conditioner is not turned on, the air conditioner is controlled to turn on, and the air conditioner is controlled to run the first kitchen cooling mode.
其中,在第一厨房制冷模式,上出风口103和下出风口关闭,下风口102打开,上风道106和上风口101以第一开度打开,上风道106与上风口101连通,以使气流从下风口102进入壳体10并从上风道106流出。Among them, in the first kitchen cooling mode, the upper air outlet 103 and the lower air outlet are closed, the lower air outlet 102 is opened, the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 101 are opened at the first opening, and the upper air duct 106 is connected with the upper air outlet 101 to allow air flow. It enters the housing 10 from the lower air outlet 102 and flows out from the upper air duct 106 .
若空调器未开启,则第一房间没有换热需求,因此控制空调器运行第一厨房制冷模式,仅向厨房吹送冷风,降低厨房内的温度。If the air conditioner is not turned on, there is no need for heat exchange in the first room, so the air conditioner is controlled to run the first kitchen cooling mode and only blows cold air to the kitchen to reduce the temperature in the kitchen.
空调器为壁挂式空调器,与前面板105相对的表面安装于墙面。空调器还包括风机30,风机30位于壳体10内并能够正向旋转或反向旋转,改变气流的流向。具体地,风机30为贯流风机。在第一厨房制冷模式下,风机30反向旋转,下风口102作为进风口,从空调器外吸入气流,上风口101作为出风口,在风机30的作用下使换热后产生的冷风从上风道106进入厨房环境中。The air conditioner is a wall-mounted air conditioner, and the surface opposite to the front panel 105 is installed on the wall. The air conditioner also includes a fan 30. The fan 30 is located in the housing 10 and can rotate forward or reverse to change the direction of the airflow. Specifically, the fan 30 is a cross-flow fan. In the first kitchen refrigeration mode, the fan 30 rotates in reverse direction, the lower air outlet 102 serves as an air inlet, sucking air flow from outside the air conditioner, and the upper air outlet 101 serves as an air outlet, and under the action of the fan 30, the cold air generated after heat exchange is caused to flow from the upper side. Road 106 enters the kitchen environment.
进一步地,根据空调器的运行信息,控制空调器的出风模式,还包括:Further, controlling the air outlet mode of the air conditioner based on the operating information of the air conditioner also includes:
若空调器开启且运行制冷模式,则控制空调器运行第二厨房制冷模式。If the air conditioner is turned on and operates in the cooling mode, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the second kitchen cooling mode.
在制冷模式,上风口101、上风道106和下出风口关闭,下风口102和上出风口103打开,风机30反向旋转,以使气流从下风口102进入壳体10并从上出风口103流出,空调器仅对第一房间吹送冷风。In the cooling mode, the upper air outlet 101, the upper air channel 106 and the lower air outlet are closed, the lower air outlet 102 and the upper air outlet 103 are opened, and the fan 30 rotates in reverse direction so that the airflow enters the housing 10 from the lower air outlet 102 and flows from the upper air outlet 103 outflow, the air conditioner only blows cold air to the first room.
在第二厨房制冷模式,下出风口关闭,下风口102和上出风口103打开,上风道106和上风口101以第二开度打开,上风道106与上风口101连通,以使气流从下风口102进入壳体10并从上风道106和上出风口103流出,其中,第二开度小于第一开度。In the second kitchen refrigeration mode, the lower air outlet is closed, the lower air outlet 102 and the upper air outlet 103 are opened, the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 101 are opened at the second opening, and the upper air duct 106 is connected with the upper air outlet 101 to allow airflow from the lower The air outlet 102 enters the housing 10 and flows out from the upper air channel 106 and the upper air outlet 103, where the second opening is smaller than the first opening.
若空调器开启且运行制冷模式,则第一房间也具有制冷需求,此时控制空调器切换到第二厨房制冷模式,同时对第一房间和厨房吹送冷风。在第二厨房制冷模式下,风机30反向旋转,使冷风一部分通过上出风口103排入第一房间,一部分通过上风道106排入厨房。其中,通过控制下风口102和上风口101以较小的第二开度打开,能避免冷风大量排入厨房,影响第一房间内的制冷效果。If the air conditioner is turned on and running in the cooling mode, the first room also has a cooling demand. At this time, the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the second kitchen cooling mode and blow cold air to the first room and the kitchen at the same time. In the second kitchen cooling mode, the fan 30 rotates in reverse direction, so that part of the cold air is discharged into the first room through the upper air outlet 103, and part of the cold air is discharged into the kitchen through the upper air duct 106. Among them, by controlling the lower air outlet 102 and the upper air outlet 101 to open with a smaller second opening, it is possible to prevent a large amount of cold air from being discharged into the kitchen and affecting the cooling effect in the first room.
在具体的实施例中,第二开度为第一开度的30%~50%。例如,在第一开度为100%的情况下,第二开度可以为30%、40%、50%。In a specific embodiment, the second opening degree is 30% to 50% of the first opening degree. For example, when the first opening degree is 100%, the second opening degree may be 30%, 40%, or 50%.
其中,空调器还包括蒸发器20,蒸发器20可运动地安装于壳体10内,在制冷模式、第一厨房制冷模式或第二厨房制冷模式,蒸发器20位于靠近下风口102的位置。The air conditioner further includes an evaporator 20 , which is movably installed in the housing 10 . In the refrigeration mode, the first kitchen refrigeration mode or the second kitchen refrigeration mode, the evaporator 20 is located close to the lower air outlet 102 .
在制冷模式、第一厨房制冷模式或第二厨房制冷模式下,气流的流向都是从下风口102向上流动,因此将蒸发器20设置于靠近下风口102的位置,有利于蒸发器20对吸入的气流进行换热,提高制冷效率。In the refrigeration mode, the first kitchen refrigeration mode or the second kitchen refrigeration mode, the flow direction of the airflow is upward from the lower air outlet 102. Therefore, the evaporator 20 is arranged close to the lower air outlet 102, which is beneficial to the suction effect of the evaporator 20. The air flow conducts heat exchange and improves refrigeration efficiency.
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,本发明实施例提供的空调器控制方法还包括:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
S40:在第一厨房制冷模式,控制空调器的风机30以第一转速运行,并控制空调器的目标温度为第二预设温度;在第二厨房制冷模式,控制空调器的风机30以第二转速运行,并控制空调器的目标温度为第三预设温度。S40: In the first kitchen cooling mode, the fan 30 of the air conditioner is controlled to run at the first speed, and the target temperature of the air conditioner is controlled to be the second preset temperature; in the second kitchen cooling mode, the fan 30 of the air conditioner is controlled to run at the first speed. It operates at two rotational speeds and controls the target temperature of the air conditioner to be the third preset temperature.
其中,第一转速小于第二转速,第二预设温度和第三预设温度均小于第一预设温度,第二预设温度大于第三预设温度。Wherein, the first rotation speed is smaller than the second rotation speed, the second preset temperature and the third preset temperature are both smaller than the first preset temperature, and the second preset temperature is larger than the third preset temperature.
在一个具体的实施例中,第一转速为1200RPM,第二转速为1300RPM,第一预设温度为35℃,第二预设温度为18℃,第三预设温度为16℃。In a specific embodiment, the first rotation speed is 1200 RPM, the second rotation speed is 1300 RPM, the first preset temperature is 35°C, the second preset temperature is 18°C, and the third preset temperature is 16°C.
在空调器运行第一厨房制冷模式的情况下,空调器仅对厨房进行制冷,因此控制风机30以较小的第一风速运行,控制空调器的目标温度为较大的第二预设温度。在空调器运行第二厨房制冷模式的情况下,空调器需要对第一房间和厨房同时制冷,因此控制空调器的风机30以较大的第二转速运行,同时向第一房间和厨房吹送冷风,并控制空调器的目标温度为较小的第三预设温度,加大制冷强度。When the air conditioner operates in the first kitchen cooling mode, the air conditioner only cools the kitchen, so the fan 30 is controlled to run at a smaller first wind speed, and the target temperature of the air conditioner is controlled to be a larger second preset temperature. When the air conditioner operates in the second kitchen cooling mode, the air conditioner needs to cool the first room and the kitchen at the same time. Therefore, the fan 30 of the air conditioner is controlled to run at a larger second speed to blow cold air to the first room and the kitchen at the same time. , and control the target temperature of the air conditioner to a smaller third preset temperature to increase the cooling intensity.
步骤S30中,根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率,包括:In step S30, the operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner is controlled according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature, including:
S31:获取厨房温度和室外温度的温度差ΔT;S31: Obtain the temperature difference ΔT between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature;
S32:根据空调器的出风模式,确定初始频率F0;S32: Determine the initial frequency F0 according to the air outlet mode of the air conditioner;
S33:根据初始频率F0和温度差ΔT,确定压缩机的运行频率F,控制压缩机以运行频率F运行,其中,运行频率F与初始频率F0和温度差ΔT的关系式为:S33: Determine the operating frequency F of the compressor based on the initial frequency F0 and the temperature difference ΔT, and control the compressor to operate at the operating frequency F. The relationship between the operating frequency F, the initial frequency F0 and the temperature difference ΔT is:
F=F0+ΔT;F=F0+ΔT;
其中,温度差ΔT与厨房温度和室外温度之间的关系式为:Among them, the relationship between the temperature difference ΔT and the kitchen temperature and outdoor temperature is:
ΔT=T1-T2;ΔT=T1-T2;
其中,T1为厨房温度,T2为室外温度。Among them, T1 is the kitchen temperature and T2 is the outdoor temperature.
由此可知,厨房温度相对于室外温度越高,压缩机的运行频率越高,空调器的制冷速率越快。随着空调器运行时间的增长,厨房温度逐渐下降,当厨房温度低于室外温度时,压缩机的运行频率F随着厨房温度的降低而减小,在保证制冷效果的同时节省能源。It can be seen that the higher the kitchen temperature is compared to the outdoor temperature, the higher the operating frequency of the compressor and the faster the cooling rate of the air conditioner. As the running time of the air conditioner increases, the kitchen temperature gradually decreases. When the kitchen temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature, the operating frequency F of the compressor decreases as the kitchen temperature decreases, ensuring the cooling effect while saving energy.
进一步地,步骤S32中,根据空调器的出风模式,确定初始频率F0,包括:Further, in step S32, the initial frequency F0 is determined according to the air outlet mode of the air conditioner, including:
在第一厨房制冷模式,确定初始频率F0为第一初始频率;In the first kitchen cooling mode, determine the initial frequency F0 as the first initial frequency;
在第二厨房制冷模式,确定初始频率F0为第二初始频率。In the second kitchen cooling mode, the initial frequency F0 is determined as the second initial frequency.
其中,第一初始频率小于第二初始频率。Wherein, the first initial frequency is smaller than the second initial frequency.
在一个具体的实施例中,第一初始频率为65Hz,第二初始频率为75Hz。In a specific embodiment, the first initial frequency is 65Hz and the second initial frequency is 75Hz.
在该实施例中,在第一厨房制冷模式,压缩机的运行频率F与初始频率F0和温度差ΔT的关系式为:In this embodiment, in the first kitchen cooling mode, the relationship between the operating frequency F of the compressor, the initial frequency F0 and the temperature difference ΔT is:
F=65+ΔT。F=65+ΔT.
在第二厨房制冷模式,压缩机的运行频率F与初始频率F0和温度差ΔT的关系式为:In the second kitchen cooling mode, the relationship between the operating frequency F of the compressor, the initial frequency F0 and the temperature difference ΔT is:
F=75+ΔT。F=75+ΔT.
本发明实施例提供的空调器控制方法还包括:The air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
在第一厨房制冷模式,当温度差ΔT小于等于第一预设值时,控制空调器在运行第一预设时长后暂停运行。In the first kitchen cooling mode, when the temperature difference ΔT is less than or equal to the first preset value, the air conditioner is controlled to pause operation after running for the first preset time period.
在空调器暂停运行后,若温度差ΔT大于等于第二预设值,则控制空调器开启。After the air conditioner is suspended, if the temperature difference ΔT is greater than or equal to the second preset value, the air conditioner is controlled to be turned on.
其中,第一预设值小于第二预设值且第一预设值和第二预设值均小于0℃。Wherein, the first preset value is less than the second preset value, and both the first preset value and the second preset value are less than 0°C.
在一个具体的实施例中,第一预设值为-10℃,第二预设值为-5℃,第一预设时长为3min。In a specific embodiment, the first preset value is -10°C, the second preset value is -5°C, and the first preset duration is 3 minutes.
当厨房温度小于室外温度时,温度差ΔT小于0℃。当厨房温度与室外温度的温度差ΔT小于等于第一预设值时,厨房温度相对于室外温度较低,厨房内的温度较为适宜,此时控制空调器在运行第一预设时长后暂停运行。When the kitchen temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature, the temperature difference ΔT is less than 0°C. When the temperature difference ΔT between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature is less than or equal to the first preset value, the kitchen temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature and the temperature in the kitchen is more suitable. At this time, the air conditioner is controlled to suspend operation after the first preset time period. .
在空调器暂停运行后,若厨房温度再次上升至温度差ΔT大于等于第二预设值,则控制空调器开启且以第一厨房制冷模式运行,对厨房再次进行制冷降温。After the air conditioner pauses operation, if the kitchen temperature rises again to a temperature difference ΔT greater than or equal to the second preset value, the air conditioner is controlled to turn on and operate in the first kitchen cooling mode to cool and cool the kitchen again.
进一步地,空调器控制方法还包括:Further, the air conditioner control method also includes:
在第一厨房制冷模式,当油烟机或灶具关闭时,控制空调器运行厨房送风模式,在空调器以厨房送风模式运行第二预设时长后,控制空调器关闭。In the first kitchen cooling mode, when the range hood or stove is turned off, the air conditioner is controlled to run in the kitchen air supply mode, and after the air conditioner runs in the kitchen air supply mode for a second preset period of time, the air conditioner is controlled to turn off.
其中,第二预设时长大于第一预设时长。在厨房送风模式,压缩机暂停运行,上出风口103和下出风口关闭,下风口102打开,上风口101和上风道106以第一开度打开且相连通,以使气流从下风口102进入壳体10并从上风道106流出。Wherein, the second preset duration is longer than the first preset duration. In the kitchen air supply mode, the compressor pauses operation, the upper air outlet 103 and the lower air outlet are closed, the lower air outlet 102 is opened, the upper air outlet 101 and the upper air duct 106 are opened and connected at the first opening degree, so that the airflow flows from the lower air outlet 102 It enters the housing 10 and flows out from the upper air duct 106 .
在一个具体的实施例中,第二预设时长为5min。In a specific embodiment, the second preset time period is 5 minutes.
当油烟机或灶具关闭时,通过控制空调器运行厨房送风模式,使第一房间内的洁净空气快速流入厨房,促进厨房内残余油烟的排放,提高厨房内的空气质量。在厨房送风模式,蒸发器20位于相对远离上风口101和下风口102的位置,以免阻挡气流。When the range hood or stove is turned off, the air conditioner is controlled to run the kitchen air supply mode, so that the clean air in the first room quickly flows into the kitchen, promoting the emission of residual oil smoke in the kitchen, and improving the air quality in the kitchen. In the kitchen air supply mode, the evaporator 20 is located relatively far away from the upper air outlet 101 and the lower air outlet 102 so as not to block the air flow.
进一步地,空调器控制方法还包括:Further, the air conditioner control method also includes:
在第二厨房制冷模式,当温度差ΔT小于等于第一预设值时,控制空调器在运行第一预设时长后运行制冷模式;In the second kitchen cooling mode, when the temperature difference ΔT is less than or equal to the first preset value, the air conditioner is controlled to run the cooling mode after running for the first preset time;
在空调器运行制冷模式后,若温度差ΔT大于等于第二预设值,则控制空调器运行第二厨房制冷模式;After the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode, if the temperature difference ΔT is greater than or equal to the second preset value, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the second kitchen cooling mode;
在空调器以第二厨房制冷模式运行第三预设时长后,若温度差ΔT仍大于等于第二预设值,则控制上出风口103关闭,控制上风道106和上风口101以第一开度打开,并在运行第二预设时长后,控制上风口101和上风道106以第二开度打开,控制上出风口103打开。After the air conditioner operates in the second kitchen cooling mode for a third preset period of time, if the temperature difference ΔT is still greater than or equal to the second preset value, the upper air outlet 103 is controlled to close, and the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 101 are controlled to open for the first time. degree, and after running for the second preset time period, the upper air outlet 101 and the upper air duct 106 are controlled to open at the second opening degree, and the upper air outlet 103 is controlled to open.
在一个具体的实施例中,第三预设时长为2min。In a specific embodiment, the third preset time period is 2 minutes.
在第二厨房制冷模式,当温度差ΔT小于等于第一预设值时,厨房内的温度较为适宜,此时控制空调器在运行第一预设时长后运行制冷模式,使空调器仅对第一房间吹送冷风。若在空调器运行制冷模式后厨房温度上升至温度差ΔT大于等于第二预设值,则控制空调器再次运行第二厨房制冷模式,同时对厨房和第一房间吹送冷风,降低厨房内的温度。在空调器以第二厨房制冷模式运行第三预设时长后,若温度差ΔT仍大于等于第二预设值,则需要增大制冷强度,此时控制上出风口103关闭,控制上风道106和上风口101以第一开度打开,使空调器暂停对第一房间制冷,仅对厨房吹送冷风,以使厨房温度快速降低。为避免影响第一房间的制冷效果,在以此上述状态运行第二预设时长后,控制上风口101和上风道106以第二开度打开,控制上出风口103打开,同时对厨房和第一房间吹送冷风。In the second kitchen cooling mode, when the temperature difference ΔT is less than or equal to the first preset value, the temperature in the kitchen is more suitable. At this time, the air conditioner is controlled to run the cooling mode after running for the first preset time, so that the air conditioner only responds to the second kitchen cooling mode. A room is blowing cold air. If the kitchen temperature rises to a temperature difference ΔT greater than or equal to the second preset value after the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode, the air conditioner is controlled to operate the second kitchen cooling mode again, and at the same time blows cold air to the kitchen and the first room to reduce the temperature in the kitchen. . After the air conditioner operates in the second kitchen cooling mode for the third preset time, if the temperature difference ΔT is still greater than or equal to the second preset value, the cooling intensity needs to be increased. At this time, the upper air outlet 103 is controlled to close and the upper air duct 106 is controlled. The upper air outlet 101 is opened at the first opening, so that the air conditioner stops cooling the first room and only blows cold air to the kitchen to quickly reduce the temperature of the kitchen. In order to avoid affecting the cooling effect of the first room, after running in this state for the second preset time, the upper air outlet 101 and the upper air duct 106 are controlled to open at the second opening degree, and the upper air outlet 103 is controlled to open, and at the same time, the kitchen and the third room are opened. A room is blowing cold air.
进一步地,本发明实施例提供的空调器控制方法还包括:Further, the air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
在第二厨房制冷模式,当油烟机或灶具关闭时,控制空调器运行厨房送风模式,在空调器以厨房送风模式运行第二预设时长后,控制空调器运行制冷模式。In the second kitchen cooling mode, when the range hood or stove is turned off, the air conditioner is controlled to run in the kitchen air supply mode, and after the air conditioner runs in the kitchen air supply mode for a second preset period of time, the air conditioner is controlled to run in the cooling mode.
下面对本发明提供的空调器控制装置进行描述,下文描述的空调器控制装置与上文描述的空调器控制方法可相互对应参照。The air conditioner control device provided by the present invention will be described below. The air conditioner control device described below and the air conditioner control method described above may be mutually referenced.
本发明实施例提供一种空调器控制装置,空调器位于第一房间并设有通向厨房的上风道,空调器控制装置包括确定单元和控制单元。An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner control device. The air conditioner is located in the first room and is provided with an upwind duct leading to the kitchen. The air conditioner control device includes a determination unit and a control unit.
确定单元用于确定油烟机或灶具开启,且厨房温度大于等于第一预设温度。The determining unit is used to determine that the range hood or stove is turned on and the kitchen temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature.
控制单元用于根据空调器的运行信息,控制空调器的出风模式;根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率。The control unit is used to control the air outlet mode of the air conditioner based on the operating information of the air conditioner; and to control the operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner based on the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature.
本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备,图8示例了该电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图8所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)810、通信接口(CommunicationsInterface)820、存储器(memory)830和通信总线840,其中,处理器810,通信接口820,存储器830通过通信总线840完成相互间的通信。处理器810可以调用存储器830中的逻辑指令,以执行空调器控制方法,该方法包括:确定油烟机或灶具开启,且厨房温度大于等于第一预设温度;根据空调器的运行信息,控制空调器的出风模式;根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率。An embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device. Figure 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of the electronic device. As shown in Figure 8, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 810, a communications interface (Communications Interface) 820, and a memory. (memory) 830 and communication bus 840, in which the processor 810, the communication interface 820, and the memory 830 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 840. The processor 810 can call the logical instructions in the memory 830 to execute the air conditioner control method. The method includes: determining that the range hood or stove is turned on and the kitchen temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature; and controlling the air conditioner according to the operating information of the air conditioner. The air outlet mode of the air conditioner; according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature, the operating frequency of the air conditioner's compressor is controlled.
此外,上述的存储器830中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,RandomAccessMemory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logical instructions in the memory 830 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
另一方面,本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,计算机程序可存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法所提供的空调器控制方法,该方法包括:确定油烟机或灶具开启,且厨房温度大于等于第一预设温度;根据空调器的运行信息,控制空调器的出风模式;根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率。On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program. The computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can Execute the air conditioner control method provided by each of the above methods. The method includes: determining that the range hood or stove is turned on and the kitchen temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature; controlling the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the operating information of the air conditioner; The temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature controls the operating frequency of the air conditioner's compressor.
又一方面,本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各方法提供的空调器控制方法,该方法包括:确定油烟机或灶具开启,且厨房温度大于等于第一预设温度;根据空调器的运行信息,控制空调器的出风模式;根据厨房温度和室外温度的温度差,控制空调器的压缩机的运行频率。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. The computer program is implemented when executed by a processor to execute the air conditioner control method provided by each of the above methods. The method includes : Make sure the range hood or stove is on and the kitchen temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature; control the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the operating information of the air conditioner; control the compressor of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference between the kitchen temperature and the outdoor temperature operating frequency.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One location, or it can be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the part of the above technical solution that essentially contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or certain parts of the embodiments.
本发明还提供一种空调器,根据图3至图7所示,该空调器包括壳体10,壳体10的顶部开设有上风口101,底部开设有下风口102,壳体10的前面板105开设有上下分布的上出风口103和下出风口。上风口101、下风口102、上出风口103和下出风口均能够打开或关闭。壳体10的顶部连接有通向厨房的上风道106,上风道106能够与上风口101连通或关闭。The present invention also provides an air conditioner. As shown in Figures 3 to 7, the air conditioner includes a housing 10. The top of the housing 10 is provided with an upper air outlet 101, and the bottom is provided with a lower air outlet 102. The front panel of the housing 10 105 is provided with upper air outlets 103 and lower air outlets distributed up and down. The upper air outlet 101, the lower air outlet 102, the upper air outlet 103 and the lower air outlet can all be opened or closed. The top of the housing 10 is connected to an air duct 106 leading to the kitchen, and the air duct 106 can be connected to or closed with the air outlet 101 .
空调器还包括控制装置,控制装置与厨房内的油烟机或灶具通信连接。控制装置包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行程序时实现如上述任一实施例提供的空调器控制方法的步骤。The air conditioner also includes a control device, which is communicatively connected to the range hood or stove in the kitchen. The control device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the steps of the air conditioner control method provided in any of the above embodiments are implemented.
空调器设置于第一房间,上风道106通向厨房,空调器能够对第一房间和厨房吹送气流。The air conditioner is installed in the first room, and the upwind duct 106 leads to the kitchen. The air conditioner can blow airflow to the first room and the kitchen.
具体地,上风道106为可折叠结构,上风道106具有折叠状态和伸展状态,上风道能够在折叠状态和伸展状态之间相互切换。在伸展状态,上风道106覆盖上风口101;在折叠状态,上风道106折叠至上风口101的边沿处。例如,如图7所示,在折叠状态,上风道106折叠至上风口101远离前面板105的边沿处。上风道106与驱动件传动连接,上风道106的左右两侧在驱动件的带动下沿上风口101的左右侧边伸缩运动,实现折叠与伸展。控制装置与驱动件通信连接,用于控制上风道106的状态。Specifically, the upper air duct 106 has a foldable structure, the upper air duct 106 has a folded state and an extended state, and the upper air duct 106 can switch between the folded state and the extended state. In the extended state, the upper air duct 106 covers the upper air outlet 101; in the folded state, the upper air duct 106 is folded to the edge of the upper air outlet 101. For example, as shown in FIG. 7 , in the folded state, the upper air duct 106 is folded to the edge of the upper air outlet 101 away from the front panel 105 . The upper air duct 106 is drivingly connected to the driving member. Driven by the driving member, the left and right sides of the upper air duct 106 telescopically move along the left and right sides of the upper air outlet 101 to achieve folding and extending. The control device is communicatively connected with the driving member and is used to control the state of the upper air duct 106 .
空调器还包括蒸发器20,蒸发器20可运动地安装于壳体10内。例如图4和图6所示,蒸发器20呈圆弧形且围绕风机30的外周设置。蒸发器20与第一驱动组件传动连接,控制装置与第一驱动组件通信连接,用于控制蒸发器20的位置。The air conditioner also includes an evaporator 20 , which is movably installed in the housing 10 . For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , the evaporator 20 is in an arc shape and is arranged around the outer periphery of the fan 30 . The evaporator 20 is drivingly connected to the first driving component, and the control device is communicatively connected to the first driving component for controlling the position of the evaporator 20 .
空调器还包括上风板1011、下风板1021、第二驱动组件和第三驱动组件。上风板1011位于上风口101,上风板1011与第二驱动组件传动连接,上风板1011在第二驱动组件的带动下发生运动,进而打开或关闭上风口101。下风板1021位于下风口102,下风板1021与第三驱动组件传动连接,下风板1021在第三驱动组件的带动下发生运动,进而打开或关闭下风口102。控制装置与第二驱动组件和第三驱动组件通信连接,用于控制上风板1011和下风板1021的运动。The air conditioner also includes an upwind plate 1011, a downwind plate 1021, a second driving component and a third driving component. The wind board 1011 is located at the wind outlet 101. The wind board 1011 is drivingly connected to the second driving component. The wind board 1011 moves under the driving of the second drive component, thereby opening or closing the wind port 101. The leeboard 1021 is located at the leeward outlet 102. The leeboard 1021 is drivingly connected to the third driving component. The leeboard 1021 moves under the drive of the third drive component, thereby opening or closing the leeward vent 102. The control device is communicatively connected with the second driving component and the third driving component, and is used to control the movement of the upwind plate 1011 and the leeward plate 1021 .
空调器还包括上出风板1031和下出风板1041。上出风板1031和下出风板1041可旋转地安装于前面板105,上出风板1031用于打开或关闭上出风口103,下出风板1041用于打开或关闭下出风口。上出风板1031和下出风板1041与不同的旋转电机传动连接,控制装置与旋转电机通信连接,用于控制上出风板1031和下出风板1041的运动。The air conditioner also includes an upper air outlet plate 1031 and a lower air outlet plate 1041. The upper air outlet plate 1031 and the lower air outlet plate 1041 are rotatably installed on the front panel 105. The upper air outlet plate 1031 is used to open or close the upper air outlet 103, and the lower air outlet plate 1041 is used to open or close the lower air outlet. The upper air outlet plate 1031 and the lower air outlet plate 1041 are drive-connected to different rotating motors, and the control device is communicatively connected to the rotating motor for controlling the movement of the upper air outlet plate 1031 and the lower air outlet plate 1041 .
进一步地,如图5所示,上出风板1031的转轴位于上出风口103的下侧边,在上出风板1031打开上出风口103的情况下,上出风板1031相对于前面板105倾斜,且向前面板105的斜上方延伸,以使气流从壳体10的斜上方吹出。其中,上出风板1031与前面板105之间的夹角为60°。可选地,下出风板1041的转轴位于下出风口的上侧边,在下出风板1041打开下出风口的情况下,下出风板1041相对于前面板105倾斜,向前面板105的斜下方延伸,以使气流从壳体10的斜下方吹出,其中,下出风板1041与前面板105之间的夹角为60°。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , the rotating axis of the upper air outlet plate 1031 is located on the lower side of the upper air outlet 103 . When the upper air outlet plate 1031 opens the upper air outlet 103 , the upper air outlet plate 1031 is positioned relative to the front panel. 105 is inclined and extends obliquely above the front panel 105 so that the airflow is blown out from the obliquely above the housing 10 . The angle between the upper air outlet plate 1031 and the front panel 105 is 60°. Optionally, the rotating axis of the lower air outlet plate 1041 is located on the upper side of the lower air outlet. When the lower air outlet plate 1041 opens the lower air outlet, the lower air outlet plate 1041 is tilted relative to the front panel 105 and moves toward the front panel 105 . It extends obliquely downward so that the airflow is blown out from the obliquely lower part of the housing 10 , where the included angle between the lower air outlet plate 1041 and the front panel 105 is 60°.
控制装置控制空调器开启,并控制空调器运行第一厨房制冷模式时,如图4所示,下风口102完全打开,上风道106和上风口101以第一开度打开,上风道106与上风口101连通,以使气流从下风口102进入壳体10并从上风道106流出。此时控制装置控制蒸发器20处于靠近下风口102的位置。When the control device controls the air conditioner to turn on and controls the air conditioner to run in the first kitchen cooling mode, as shown in Figure 4, the lower air outlet 102 is fully opened, the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 101 are opened at the first opening degree, and the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 101 are opened at the first opening degree. The air outlets 101 are connected, so that the airflow enters the housing 10 from the lower air outlet 102 and flows out from the upper air channel 106 . At this time, the control device controls the evaporator 20 to be in a position close to the lower air outlet 102 .
控制装置控制空调器进入第二厨房制冷模式时,如图5和图6所示,下风口102完全打开,上风道106和上风口101以第二开度打开,上风道106与上风口101连通,上出风口103打开,以使气流从下风口102进入壳体10并从上风道106和上出风口103流出。When the control device controls the air conditioner to enter the second kitchen cooling mode, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the lower air outlet 102 is fully opened, the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 101 are opened at the second opening, and the upper air duct 106 is connected with the upper air outlet 101 , the upper air outlet 103 is opened, so that the airflow enters the housing 10 from the lower air outlet 102 and flows out from the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 103 .
控制装置控制空调器进入制冷模式时,如图7所示,上风道106和上风口101关闭,下风口102和上出风口103打开,气流从下风口102进入壳体10并从上出风口103流出,空调器仅对第一房间制冷。When the control device controls the air conditioner to enter the cooling mode, as shown in Figure 7, the upper air duct 106 and the upper air outlet 101 are closed, the lower air outlet 102 and the upper air outlet 103 are opened, and the airflow enters the housing 10 from the lower air outlet 102 and flows from the upper air outlet 103 outflow, the air conditioner only cools the first room.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be used Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions are made to some of the technical features; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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