CN114479975B - Biomass energy raw material separation processing equipment - Google Patents
Biomass energy raw material separation processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114479975B CN114479975B CN202111632474.4A CN202111632474A CN114479975B CN 114479975 B CN114479975 B CN 114479975B CN 202111632474 A CN202111632474 A CN 202111632474A CN 114479975 B CN114479975 B CN 114479975B
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- fixedly connected
- electric
- fixing
- biomass
- raw material
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
- C10L2290/546—Sieving for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of biomass energy, in particular to biomass energy raw material separation type processing equipment. The technical problem is that pests and eggs are extremely easy to generate after the biomass raw materials are piled for a long time, the pests and eggs are not killed timely, the damage to the biomass fuel is extremely easy to cause, meanwhile, the biomass raw materials float on the surface when soaked, the soaking is insufficient, and the eggs cannot be killed effectively. The biomass energy source raw material separation type processing equipment comprises supporting legs, a bearing plate and the like, wherein the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the four supporting legs. According to the invention, the biomass raw materials are separated, then the biomass raw materials are pressed, soaked and insecticidal, meanwhile, the missing biomass raw materials in soaking are cleaned, and then the residual solution of the soaked biomass raw materials is shaken off, so that the biomass raw materials are drained, insufficient soaking is avoided, eggs are killed timely, and the utilization rate of the biomass raw materials is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of biomass energy, in particular to biomass energy raw material separation type processing equipment.
Background
Biomass refers to various organisms produced by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, etc., that is, all living organic substances that can grow are generally called biomass, which includes plants, animals, and microorganisms, representative biomass such as crops, crop wastes, wood, animal wastes, etc., in the prior art, biomass is converted to prepare biofuel, so that energy crisis can be relieved, environmental protection is facilitated, and at present, people usually convert raw materials such as rice hulls, straws and the like into biofuel with different components under different temperatures, pressures and the existence of catalysts;
in the prior art, pests and eggs are extremely easy to generate after long-term stacking of rice hulls and straws in biomass raw materials, but not timely killed, so that loss of biomass fuel is extremely easy to cause, meanwhile, the rice hulls and the straws in the biomass raw materials are soaked when being soaked in the biomass raw materials, and float on the surface, and the rice hulls and the straws are soaked together in a conventional way, so that the rice hulls and the straws are different in form, insufficient in soaking, and the eggs cannot be killed effectively, so that the utilization rate of the biomass raw materials is reduced.
In summary, there is a need to develop a biomass energy source material separation type processing apparatus to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that pests and eggs are easy to generate after biomass raw materials are piled for a long time, the pests and eggs are not killed timely, the damage to the biomass fuel is easy to cause, and meanwhile, the biomass raw materials float on the surface when soaked, so that the soaking is insufficient and the eggs cannot be killed effectively, the invention provides the biomass energy raw material separation type processing equipment.
The biomass energy source raw material separation type processing equipment comprises supporting legs, a bearing plate, separation units and soaking units, wherein the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the four supporting legs, the separation units for vibrating and separating biomass raw materials are connected to the upper parts of the bearing plate, and the soaking units for soaking the biomass raw materials and removing insects are connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate.
More preferably, the separation unit comprises a support frame, an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a fixed rod, a first electric winding wheel, a screen drum, a cylinder, a first fixed ring, a first spring rod, a first fixed plate, an electric push rod, a fixed frame, an electric cam, a fixed disc, a connecting frame, a second electric winding wheel, a connecting rod, a screen disc, a top plate and a limiting rod, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate, two electric sliding rails are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame, one electric sliding block is connected to the opposite sides of the two electric sliding rails in a sliding manner, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks, two first electric winding wheels are fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed rod, the screen drum is connected between the two first electric winding wheels through a rope, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the left part of the upper surface of the bearing plate, the first fixed ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder, two first spring rods are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixed disc, two first spring rods are fixedly connected to the left middle part of the bearing plate, two electric sliding plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame, two electric sliding plates are fixedly connected to the right part of the first fixed plate, two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the right part of the two electric sliding plates are fixedly connected to the right part of the electric sliding plates, two electric sliding plates are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper part of the fixing plate, two electric sliding plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixed disc, two first sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper part, two first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper side and two upper side connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper side and two upper side and lower side and two fixed connecting plate and lower and two fixed connection and lower and fixedly connected to a connecting plate and.
More preferably, the top plate is provided with a plurality of projections at equal intervals on the front side and the rear side.
More preferably, the upper part of the limiting rod is provided with a lug.
More preferably, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the screen disc and the connecting rod.
More preferably, the soaking unit comprises a soaking cylinder, a first electric rotating disc, a transmission shaft, spur gears, toothed rings, baffles and clamping plates, wherein the middle part of the upper surface of a bearing plate is fixedly connected with the soaking cylinder, the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with the first electric rotating disc which is positioned on the right side of the soaking cylinder, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating part of the first electric rotating disc, the spur gears are fixedly connected with the upper part of the transmission shaft, the toothed rings are rotationally connected with the upper part of the soaking cylinder, the inner side bottom of the soaking cylinder is circularly and equidistantly rotated to be connected with the four baffles, and the lower part of the toothed rings is circularly and equidistantly provided with four detachable clamping plates.
More preferably, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the baffle plate and the soaking cylinder.
More preferably, a plurality of clamping rods are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the clamping plate and used for intercepting leaked biomass raw materials.
The novel self-locking vibration wheel is characterized by further comprising a draining unit, wherein the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate is connected with the draining unit, the draining unit comprises a second fixing plate, a second electric rotating disc, vibration wheels, a second fixing ring and a second spring rod, the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with two second fixing plates, the upper parts of the two second fixing plates are respectively provided with one second electric rotating disc, the rotating parts of the two second electric rotating discs are respectively fixedly connected with one vibration wheel, the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate is connected with the two second spring rods, the second fixing ring is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two second spring rods, and the second fixing ring is in contact with the two vibration wheels.
More preferably, the upper part of the second fixing ring is provided with a groove for placing the screen drum.
The invention has the following advantages:
According to the invention, the biomass raw materials are subjected to vibration separation, then pressed, the biomass raw materials are prevented from floating, then soaked and insecticidal, meanwhile, the biomass raw materials which are omitted during soaking are cleaned, and then the residual solution obtained by soaking the biomass raw materials is shaken off, so that the biomass raw materials are drained, insufficient soaking is avoided, eggs are killed timely, and the utilization rate of the biomass raw materials is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a first perspective construction of a biomass energy source material separation processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a second perspective construction of the biomass energy source material separation processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of a separation unit of a biomass energy source material separation processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a first partial perspective construction of a separation unit of a biomass energy source separation type processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a first partial cross-sectional view of a biomass energy feedstock separation process tool separation unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a second partial cross-sectional view of a biomass energy feedstock separation process tool separation unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a second partial perspective construction of a separation unit of a biomass energy source material separation type processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing the configuration of a soaking unit of a biomass energy source material separation type processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a biomass energy feedstock separation type processing tool soaking unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective construction of a soaking unit of a biomass energy source material separation type processing apparatus according to the present invention;
Fig. 11 shows a schematic perspective view of a draining unit of the biomass energy source material separation type processing equipment according to the present invention.
The drawings comprise the following reference numerals of 1-supporting leg, 2-bearing plate, 201-supporting frame, 202-electric sliding rail, 203-electric sliding block, 204-fixed rod, 205-first electric reel, 206-screen drum, 207-cylinder, 208-first fixed ring, 209-first spring rod, 210-first fixed plate, 211-electric push rod, 212-fixed frame, 213-electric cam, 214-fixed disc, 215-connecting frame, 216-second electric reel, 217-connecting rod, 218-screen disc, 219-top plate, 220-limit rod, 301-soaking drum, 302-first electric rotary disc, 303-transmission shaft, 304-spur gear, 305-toothed ring, 306-baffle, 307-clamping plate, 401-second fixed plate, 402-second electric rotary disc, 403-vibration wheel, 404-second fixed ring and 405-second spring rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present invention, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
Example 1
The biomass energy source raw material separation type processing equipment comprises supporting legs 1, a bearing plate 2, separation units and soaking units, wherein the bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the four supporting legs 1, the separation units are connected to the upper parts of the bearing plate 2, and the soaking units are connected to the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the bearing plate 2.
The working principle is that when working, a worker moves the bearing plate 2 to a designated position, the four supporting legs 1 are kept horizontal, then straw and rice hulls are put into a separation unit, wherein the straw and the rice hulls are hereinafter referred to as biomass raw materials, the separation unit is started to perform vibration separation on the biomass raw materials, the rice hulls in the biomass raw materials fall below the straw, the straw is further made to press the rice hulls below, the separation unit is started to convey the separated biomass raw materials to a soaking unit, and then the soaking unit is started to perform operation to soak the biomass raw materials.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, according to fig. 1 and 3 to 10, the separation unit includes a supporting frame 201, an electric slide rail 202, an electric slider 203, a fixing rod 204, a first electric reel 205, a screen cylinder 206, a cylinder 207, a first fixing ring 208, a first spring rod 209, a first fixing plate 210, an electric push rod 211, a fixing frame 212, an electric cam 213, a fixing plate 214, a connecting frame 215, a second electric reel 216, a connecting rod 217, a screen plate 218, a top plate 219, and a limit lever 220; the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is connected with a supporting frame 201 through bolts; the upper part of the supporting frame 201 is fixedly connected with two electric sliding rails 202; the opposite sides of the two electric sliding rails 202 are respectively connected with one electric sliding block 203 in a sliding way, a fixed rod 204 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks 203, two first electric winding wheels 205 are installed in the middle of the fixed rod 204, two electric cams 213 are installed between the two first electric winding wheels 205 through ropes, a fixed disc 214 is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the bearing plate 2, the cylinder 207 is connected with the screen 206 in a sliding way, a first fixed ring 208 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder 207, two first spring rods 209 are connected to the upper part of the first fixed ring 208, the two first spring rods 209 are fixedly connected with the screen 206, a first fixed plate 210 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the supporting frame 201, two electric push rods 211 are connected to the right part of the first fixed plate 210 through bolts, a fixed disc 212 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the two electric push rods 211, two electric cams 213 are installed on the right part of the fixed disc 212, a fixed disc 214 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the screen drum 206, two connecting frames 215 are fixedly connected with two connecting frames 215, one second electric winding wheel 216 is installed on the lower part of the fixed disc 215, two second electric winding wheels 217 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed disc 214, two connecting frames 215 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed disc 214, two first electric winding wheels 217 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed disc 215, two first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 215, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 210, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper part, two fixing plates are connected to the fixing plates, two fixing plates, and the fixing plate, a the a A top plate 219 is connected, and two limiting rods 220 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the screen cylinder 206.
The top plate 219 is provided with a plurality of bumps at equal intervals on the front and rear sides.
The upper portion of the stopper rod 220 is provided with a projection.
A torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the screen plate 218 and the connecting rod 217.
The soaking unit comprises a soaking cylinder 301, a first electric rotating disc 302, a transmission shaft 303, a spur gear 304, a toothed ring 305, baffle plates 306 and clamping plates 307, wherein the middle part of the upper surface of a bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected with the soaking cylinder 301, the first electric rotating disc 302 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 and positioned on the right side of the soaking cylinder 301, the transmission shaft 303 is fixedly connected with the rotating part of the first electric rotating disc 302, the spur gear 304 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the transmission shaft 303, the toothed ring 305 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the soaking cylinder 301, the annular equidistant rotation of the inner side bottom of the soaking cylinder 301 is connected with four baffle plates 306, and the annular equidistant installation of the lower part of the toothed ring 305 is provided with four detachable clamping plates 307.
A torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the baffle 306 and the soaking cylinder 301.
The middle part of the clamping plate 307 is provided with a plurality of clamping rods at equal intervals for intercepting leaked biomass raw materials.
Working principle: during operation, a worker puts biomass raw materials into the screen cylinder 206, at this time, the biomass raw materials are supported by the two screen plates 218, then the two electric cams 213 start to rotate, the two electric cams 213 rotate to extrude the screen cylinder 206, so that the screen cylinder 206 moves downwards, the screen cylinder 206 moves to extrude the two first spring rods 209, when the two electric cams 213 rotate to extrude the screen cylinder 206, the screen cylinder 206 moves upwards by the reverse elasticity of the two first spring rods 209, so that the screen cylinder 206 reciprocates up and down, so that rice hulls with smaller volume are vibrated to fall on the inner bottom of the screen cylinder 206 through the two screen plates 218, at this time, the larger volume of straws are still positioned on the upper surfaces of the two screen plates 218, then the two electric push rods 211 start to operate to drive the fixing frame 212 to move leftwards, the fixing frame 212 moves to drive the two electric cams 213 to move leftwards, the two electric cams 213 are separated from the screen cylinder 206, the two second electric reels 216 are started to operate, the connecting rods 217 are driven to move upwards by ropes, the connecting rods 217 move upwards to drive the two screen plates 218 to move upwards, at the moment, the two screen plates 218 move upwards to touch the two limiting rods 220, the two screen plates 218 are extruded to overturn downwards, the straws on the upper surfaces of the two screen plates 218 slide to the bottom of the inner side of the screen cylinder 206 and cover the upper parts of rice hulls, the straws in biomass raw materials press the rice hulls below, then, as part of residual straws in the two screen plates 218 are clamped in the sieve holes, the two screen plates 218 continue to move upwards to separate from the two limiting rods 220 and reset by the torsion springs, at the moment, the two screen plates 218 continue to move upwards to touch the top plate 219, the two screen plates 218 are extruded to overturn upwards, the two screen plates 218 are contacted with the front side and the rear side of the top plate 219 respectively, the straws clamped in the two screen plates 218 are extruded through a plurality of protruding blocks which are equidistantly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top plate 219 and fall on the bottom of the inner side of the screen drum 206 again, and then the two second electric reels 216 operate to drive the connecting rods 217 to move downwards through ropes so as to drive all relevant parts to move downwards for resetting, so that the two screen plates 218 move downwards to press biomass raw materials, the biomass raw materials are prevented from floating, vibration separation of the biomass raw materials is realized, and the biomass raw materials are prevented from floating;
Then after the biomass raw materials are vibrated and separated, the two first electric reels 205 are started to drive the screen drum 206 to move upwards through the ropes so as to drive the biomass raw materials to move upwards and separate from the cylinder 207, then the two electric sliders 203 are started to move rightwards along the two electric sliding rails 202 so as to drive the fixed rods 204 to move, the fixed rods 204 are moved to drive the two first electric reels 205 to move rightwards so as to drive all relevant components to move rightwards, the screen drum 206 is driven to move above the soaking drum 301, then the two first electric reels 205 are started to drive the screen drum 206 to move downwards through the ropes so as to drive the biomass raw materials to move downwards into the soaking drum 301 for soaking, at this time, pesticide water is injected into the soaking drum 301 by workers in advance, then the first electric rotary table 302 is started to drive the transmission shaft 303 to rotate, the transmission shaft 303 rotates to drive the spur gear 304 to rotate, the spur gear 304 rotates to drive the toothed ring 305 to rotate, the toothed ring 305 rotates to drive the four clamping plates 307 to rotate, and then the solution in the soaking cylinder 301 is stirred, meanwhile, part of biomass raw materials in the screen cylinder 206 are impacted by the solution and leak, at the moment, the leaked biomass raw materials are intercepted through the rotation of the four clamping plates 307, then the four clamping plates 307 touch the four baffles 306 in a rotating way, and then the four baffles 306 are extruded, at the moment, the intercepted biomass raw materials are clamped in the clamping plates 307 through the four baffles 306, then the leaked biomass raw materials are intercepted and collected through the four clamping plates 307, and then the four clamping plates 307 are detached by staff after being collected to a set amount, and are cleaned, so that the biomass raw materials are soaked and insecticidal are realized.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, according to fig. 1 and 11, the device further comprises a draining unit, the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is connected with the draining unit, the draining unit comprises a second fixing plate 401, a second electric rotating disc 402, vibrating wheels 403, second fixing rings 404 and second spring rods 405, the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected with two second fixing plates 401, the upper parts of the two second fixing plates 401 are respectively provided with one second electric rotating disc 402, the rotating parts of the two second electric rotating discs 402 are respectively fixedly connected with one vibrating wheel 403, the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is connected with two second spring rods 405 between the two second fixing plates 401, the second fixing rings 404 are fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two second spring rods 405, and the second fixing rings 404 are contacted with the two vibrating wheels 403.
The second stationary ring 404 is provided with a recess in its upper portion for receiving the screen cylinder 206.
During working, after the biomass raw material is soaked and removed, the screen cylinder 206 is moved to the upper part of the second fixed ring 404 by the same working principle and supported by the second fixed ring 404, then the two second electric rotating discs 402 are started to drive the two vibrating wheels 403 to rotate, the two vibrating wheels 403 rotate to squeeze the second fixed ring 404 and move downwards, the second fixed ring 404 moves downwards to squeeze the two second spring rods 405, the screen cylinder 206 moves downwards, the biomass raw material is driven to move downwards, and then the second fixed ring 404 moves upwards by the reverse elastic force of the two second spring rods 405 when the two vibrating wheels 403 rotate and do not squeeze the second fixed ring 404, so that the screen cylinder 206 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, and vibration is generated to shake off the solution remained by soaking the biomass raw material, so that the biomass raw material is drained.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The biomass energy source raw material separation type processing equipment comprises supporting legs (1) and a bearing plate (2), wherein the upper parts of the four supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected with the bearing plate (2), and the biomass energy source raw material separation type processing equipment is characterized by further comprising a separation unit and a soaking unit, wherein the upper part of the bearing plate (2) is connected with the separation unit for vibrating and separating biomass raw materials;
The separation unit comprises a supporting frame (201), an electric sliding rail (202), an electric sliding block (203), a fixing rod (204), a first electric winding wheel (205), a screen cylinder (206), a cylinder (207), a first fixing ring (208), a first spring rod (209), a first fixing plate (210), an electric push rod (211), a fixing frame (212), an electric cam (213), a fixing disc (214), a connecting frame (215), a second electric winding wheel (216), a connecting rod (217), a screen disc (218), a top plate (219) and a limiting rod (220), the supporting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate (2), two electric sliding rails (202) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting frame (201), one electric sliding block (203) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two electric sliding rails (202), the fixing rod (204) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks (203), the fixing rod (204) is provided with the two first electric winding wheels (205) in a middle, the screen cylinder (206) is connected between the two first electric winding wheels (205) through ropes, the left part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (207), two electric sliding rails (208) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixing ring (208) The two first spring rods (209) are fixedly connected with the screen cylinder (206), a first fixing plate (210) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the supporting frame (201), two electric push rods (211) are fixedly connected to the right part of the first fixing plate (210), a fixing frame (212) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the two electric push rods (211), two electric cams (213) are mounted on the right part of the fixing frame (212), a fixing disc (214) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the screen cylinder (206), two connecting frames (215) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing disc (214), a second electric winding wheel (216) is mounted on the lower part of the two connecting frames (215), a connecting rod (217) is connected between the two second electric winding wheels (216) through ropes, two screen discs (218) are rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting rod (217), a top plate (219) is fixedly connected between the two connecting frames (215), and two limiting rods (220) are fixedly connected to the inner side bottom of the screen cylinder (206).
2. The biomass energy source raw material separation processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of projections are provided on a front side and a rear side of the top plate (219) at equal intervals.
3. The biomass energy source raw material separation processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the limit rod (220) is provided with a bump.
4. The biomass energy source raw material separation processing device according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the screen disc (218) and the connecting rod (217).
5. The biomass energy source raw material separation type processing equipment is characterized in that the soaking unit comprises a soaking cylinder (301), a first electric rotary table (302), a transmission shaft (303), a spur gear (304), a toothed ring (305), baffles (306) and clamping plates (307), the middle part of the upper surface of a bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected with the soaking cylinder (301), the first electric rotary table (302) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) and positioned on the right of the soaking cylinder (301), the transmission shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the first electric rotary table (302), the spur gear (304) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission shaft (303), the toothed ring (305) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the soaking cylinder (301), four baffles (306) are rotatably connected to the inner side bottom of the soaking cylinder (301) in an annular equidistant mode, and four detachable clamping plates (307) are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the lower part of the toothed ring (305).
6. The biomass energy source raw material separation processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a torsion spring is arranged at a joint of the baffle (306) and the soaking cylinder (301).
7. The biomass energy source raw material separation processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of clamping rods are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the clamping plate (307) for intercepting leaked biomass raw material.
8. The biomass energy source raw material separation type processing equipment is characterized by further comprising a draining unit, wherein the right part of the upper surface of a bearing plate (2) is connected with the draining unit, the draining unit comprises a second fixing plate (401), a second electric rotating disc (402), vibrating wheels (403), second fixing rings (404) and second spring rods (405), the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected with two second fixing plates (401), the upper parts of the two second fixing plates (401) are respectively provided with one second electric rotating disc (402), the rotating parts of the two second electric rotating discs (402) are respectively fixedly connected with one vibrating wheel (403), the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is connected with two second spring rods (405) between the two second fixing plates (401), the second fixing rings (404) are fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two second spring rods (405), and the second fixing rings (404) are contacted with the two vibrating wheels (403).
9. The biomass energy source raw material separation processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein a groove is formed in an upper portion of the second fixing ring (404) for placing the screen cylinder (206).
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| CN114921273B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-05-02 | 沈阳沃尔福机械设备制造有限公司 | Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment |
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