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CN114477039A - A convenient mobile jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design - Google Patents

A convenient mobile jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114477039A
CN114477039A CN202210129403.0A CN202210129403A CN114477039A CN 114477039 A CN114477039 A CN 114477039A CN 202210129403 A CN202210129403 A CN 202210129403A CN 114477039 A CN114477039 A CN 114477039A
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Prior art keywords
plate
engineering design
mounting
jacking device
base
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夏晓敏
孔莹博
周兰兰
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN202210129403.0A priority Critical patent/CN114477039A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • B66F11/042Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations actuated by lazy-tongs mechanisms or articulated levers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种顶升装置,尤其涉及一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置。提供一种对不同尺寸安装物进行单独携带,配合工作,保障安全的方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置。一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,包括有:底座,底座底部左右两侧均前后对称设有万向轮;安装座,底座顶部左前侧设有安装座,安装座顶部设有伺服电机;第一对向丝杆,底座顶部左右对称转动式设有第一对向丝杆,第一对向丝杆前侧之间连接有皮带。带动放置板相对移动调整之间的距离,适应不同尺寸的天花板安装,适用性强。

Figure 202210129403

The invention relates to a jacking device, in particular to a convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design. Provided is a lifting device for building decoration engineering design, which can carry installations of different sizes separately, work together, and ensure safety and is convenient to move. A convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design, comprising: a base, the left and right sides of the bottom of the base are provided with universal wheels symmetrically front and rear; a mounting seat, a mounting seat is provided on the left front side of the top of the base, and a Servo motor; a first opposing screw, the top of the base is provided with a first opposing screw that rotates symmetrically from left to right, and a belt is connected between the front sides of the first opposing screw. It drives the relative movement of the placing plates to adjust the distance between them, adapts to the installation of ceilings of different sizes, and has strong applicability.

Figure 202210129403

Description

一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置A convenient mobile jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种顶升装置,尤其涉及一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置。The invention relates to a jacking device, in particular to a convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design.

背景技术Background technique

传统的顶升是指利用千斤顶和交替填塞的柱块,将在地面上就地拼装或灌筑成型的屋盖结构逐步顶升到设计标高的施工方法。这种方法无需大型起重设备,可将在地面施工完毕的整个屋盖,包括屋面防水、油漆及管线等,一次顶升就位,因属高空作业,顶升过程中应采取措施,防止屋盖结构偏移,并注意顶升的同步。Traditional jacking refers to the construction method of gradually jacking up the roof structure assembled or poured on the ground to the design elevation by using jacks and alternately filled columns. This method does not require large lifting equipment, and the entire roof, including roof waterproofing, paint and pipelines, etc., can be lifted into place at one time. Because it is a high-altitude operation, measures should be taken during the lifting process to prevent the roof. The cover structure is offset, and attention is paid to the synchronization of the jacking.

现有技术中的顶升装置只能提供对工作人员的支撑,期间仍需工作人员对安装物进行扶持,安全隐患极高,因此设计一种对不同尺寸安装物进行单独携带,配合工作,保障安全的方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置。The jacking device in the prior art can only provide support for the staff. During the period, the staff still needs to support the installation objects, and the safety hazard is extremely high. Therefore, a design is designed to carry the installation objects of different sizes separately, cooperate with the work, and ensure the safety. Safe and convenient mobile jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术中仍需工作人员对安装物进行扶持,安全隐患极高的缺点,提供一种对不同尺寸安装物进行单独携带,配合工作,保障安全的方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, which still requires staff to support the installation objects and have extremely high safety hazard, a roof for building decoration engineering design that can carry installation objects of different sizes separately, cooperate with work and ensure safety is provided. lift device.

一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,包括有底座,底座底部左右两侧均前后对称设有万向轮;安装座,底座顶部左前侧设有安装座,安装座顶部设有伺服电机;第一对向丝杆,底座顶部左右对称转动式设有第一对向丝杆,第一对向丝杆前侧之间连接有皮带;滑动块,第一对向丝杆上均前后对称螺纹式设有滑动块,竖向同侧的2个滑动块之间均铰接有连杆,连杆顶部前后两侧均设有连接块,连接块顶部之间连接有用于搭载工作人员与天花板的顶升板;防护机构,顶升板顶部设有对工作人员进行保护的防护机构;装修材料放置机构,防护机构内设有对天花板进行携带的装修材料放置机构。A convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design, comprising a base, the left and right sides of the bottom of the base are symmetrically provided with universal wheels in front and rear; a mounting seat, a mounting seat is provided on the left front side of the top of the base, and a servo is provided on the top of the mounting seat Motor; the first opposing screw, the top of the base is provided with a first opposing screw that rotates symmetrically from left to right, and a belt is connected between the front sides of the first opposing screw; sliding block, the first opposing screw is on the front and rear Symmetrical thread type is provided with sliding blocks, connecting rods are hinged between the two sliding blocks on the same side vertically, connecting blocks are installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting rods, and the top of the connecting blocks is connected with a connecting block for carrying the staff and the ceiling. The top of the lifting plate is provided with a protective mechanism to protect the staff; the decoration material placement mechanism, the protective mechanism is provided with a decoration material placement mechanism for carrying the ceiling.

进一步的是,防护机构包括有防护栏,顶升板顶部设有为方形设置的防护栏;连接架,防护栏左前侧设有连接架,连接架左侧转动式设有防护门,防护门左后侧设有把手。Further, the protective mechanism includes a protective fence, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a square protective fence; the connecting frame, the left front side of the protective fence is provided with a connecting frame, the left side of the connecting frame is provided with a rotating protective door, and the left side of the protective door is There is a handle on the rear side.

进一步的是,装修材料放置机构包括有安装块,防护栏后侧左右对称设有安装块,安装块之间转动式连接有第二对向丝杆;放置板,第二对向丝杆上左右对称螺纹式设有向内侧移动对不同天花板进行放置的放置板;转盘,第二对向丝杆左侧设有转盘。Further, the decoration material placement mechanism includes a mounting block, and the rear side of the guardrail is provided with mounting blocks symmetrically on the left and right sides, and a second opposing screw rod is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks; The symmetrical threaded type is provided with a placing plate that moves inward to place different ceilings; a turntable, and a turntable is provided on the left side of the second opposing screw rod.

进一步的是,还包括有对天花板左侧进行限位,防止掉落的防止材料掉落机构,防止材料掉落机构包括有第一导向座,底座顶部后侧左右对称设有第一导向座,第一导向座上均滑动式设有滑动板,滑动板左右两侧均与第一导向座之间连接有第一复位弹簧,滑动板顶部均设有第一接触板;安装支架,放置板中部外侧均设有安装支架,安装支架上均转动式连接有第二接触板,第二接触板均与安装支架之间连接有扭力弹簧;挡板,第二接触板左侧均设有转动对天花板进行限位的挡板。Further, it also includes a material falling prevention mechanism for limiting the left side of the ceiling and preventing falling. The material falling prevention mechanism includes a first guide seat, and the rear side of the top of the base is symmetrically provided with a first guide seat. The first guide seat is slidably provided with a sliding plate, a first return spring is connected between the left and right sides of the sliding plate and the first guide seat, and a first contact plate is arranged on the top of the sliding plate; the mounting bracket is placed in the middle of the plate There are mounting brackets on the outside, and second contact plates are rotatably connected to the mounting brackets, and torsion springs are connected between the second contact plates and the mounting brackets; the baffles and the left side of the second contact plates are all provided with rotating counters to the ceiling Stopper for limit.

进一步的是,还包括有辅助工作机构,辅助工作机构包括有第二导向座,底座顶部左侧前后对称设有第二导向座,第二导向座上均滑动式连接有滑动架,滑动架右侧均与第二导向座之间连接有第二复位弹簧;脚踏板,滑动架顶部之间连接有辅助工作人员踩上顶升板的脚踏板,脚踏板前后两侧均设有接触杆;接触柱,顶升板底部左侧前后对称设有与接触杆配合的接触柱。Further, it also includes an auxiliary working mechanism. The auxiliary working mechanism includes a second guide seat. The top left side of the base is symmetrically provided with a second guide seat. The second guide seat is slidably connected with a sliding frame, and the sliding frame is on the right side. A second return spring is connected between the side and the second guide seat; the foot pedal and the top of the sliding frame are connected with a foot pedal for assisting the staff to step on the lifting plate, and the front and rear sides of the foot pedal are provided with contacts A rod; a contact column, and a contact column matched with the contact rod is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the bottom of the jacking plate in front and rear.

进一步的是,还包括有缓冲机构,缓冲机构包括有安装筒,底座顶部设有多个安装筒,安装筒内均滑动式连接有缓冲柱,缓冲柱底部均与安装筒之间连接有第三复位弹簧。Further, it also includes a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism includes an installation cylinder, a plurality of installation cylinders are arranged on the top of the base, a buffer column is slidably connected in the installation cylinder, and a third buffer column is connected between the bottom of the buffer column and the installation cylinder. return spring.

进一步的是,还包括有锁定机构,锁定机构包括有安装架,防护栏内左后侧设有安装架,安装架上滑动式设有限位杆,限位杆与安装架之间连接有第四复位弹簧;连接槽板,防护门右后侧设有与限位杆配合的连接槽板。Further, it also includes a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes a mounting frame, a mounting frame is arranged on the left rear side of the guardrail, a limit rod is slidably provided on the mounting frame, and a fourth is connected between the limit rod and the mounting frame. Return spring; connecting groove plate, the right rear side of the protective door is provided with a connecting groove plate matched with the limit rod.

进一步的是,相邻的2个连杆均为交叉设置。Further, the two adjacent connecting rods are arranged in a cross.

本发明具有如下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:

1、带动放置板相对移动调整之间的距离,适应不同尺寸的天花板安装,适用性强;1. Drive the relative movement of the placement plate to adjust the distance between them, adapt to the installation of ceilings of different sizes, and have strong applicability;

2、推动把手带动防护门转动打开,再站到防护栏内把防护门关闭,此时限位杆卡住连接槽板将防护门卡住,防止防护门突然打开,对人身安全造成隐患;2. Push the handle to drive the protective door to rotate and open, and then stand in the protective fence to close the protective door. At this time, the limit rod is stuck on the connecting groove plate and the protective door is blocked to prevent the protective door from opening suddenly, which may cause hidden dangers to personal safety;

3、启动伺服电机带动工作人员与天花板一起向上移动,配合安装工作;3. Start the servo motor to drive the staff to move up together with the ceiling to cooperate with the installation work;

4、顶升板向上移动时,扭力弹簧复位带动挡板向内侧转动对天花板进行限位,防止天花板在上升时掉落。4. When the lifting plate moves upward, the torsion spring reset drives the baffle plate to rotate inward to limit the ceiling and prevent the ceiling from falling when it rises.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的第一种立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明的第二种立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明的第一种部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图4为本发明的第二种部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图5为本发明防护机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

图6为本发明装修材料放置机构的立体结构剖视图。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the decoration material placement mechanism of the present invention.

图7为本发明装修材料放置机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a decoration material placement mechanism of the present invention.

图8为本发明防止材料掉落机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the material falling prevention mechanism of the present invention.

图9为本发明的A部分放大结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of part A of the present invention.

图10为本发明辅助工作机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the auxiliary working mechanism of the present invention.

图11为本发明缓冲机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.

图12为本发明缓冲机构的立体结构剖视图。12 is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.

图13为本发明锁定机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

图14为本发明的B部分放大结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of part B of the present invention.

以上附图中:1:万向轮,2:底座,3:安装座,4:伺服电机,5:皮带,6:第一对向丝杆,7:滑动块,8:连杆,9:连接块,10:顶升板,11:防护机构,111:防护栏,112:防护门,113:把手,114:连接架,12:装修材料放置机构,121:安装块,122:放置板,123:第二对向丝杆,124:转盘,13:防止材料掉落机构,131:第一导向座,132:第一复位弹簧,133:滑动板,134:第一接触板,135:安装支架,136:第二接触板,137:扭力弹簧,138:挡板, 14:辅助工作机构,141:第二导向座,142:滑动架,143:第二复位弹簧,144:脚踏板,145:接触杆,146:接触柱,15:缓冲机构,151:安装筒,152:第三复位弹簧,153:缓冲柱,16:锁定机构,161:安装架,162:第四复位弹簧, 163:限位杆,164:连接槽板。In the above drawings: 1: Universal wheel, 2: Base, 3: Mounting seat, 4: Servo motor, 5: Belt, 6: First opposing screw, 7: Slide block, 8: Connecting rod, 9: Connection block, 10: Lifting plate, 11: Protection mechanism, 111: Protection fence, 112: Protection door, 113: Handle, 114: Connection frame, 12: Decoration material placement mechanism, 121: Installation block, 122: Placing plate, 123: Second opposing screw, 124: Turntable, 13: Material falling prevention mechanism, 131: First guide seat, 132: First return spring, 133: Sliding plate, 134: First contact plate, 135: Installation Bracket, 136: Second contact plate, 137: Torsion spring, 138: Baffle plate, 14: Auxiliary working mechanism, 141: Second guide seat, 142: Slide frame, 143: Second return spring, 144: Foot pedal, 145: Contact lever, 146: Contact post, 15: Buffer mechanism, 151: Mounting barrel, 152: Third return spring, 153: Buffer column, 16: Locking mechanism, 161: Mounting bracket, 162: Fourth return spring, 163 : Limiting rod, 164: Connecting groove plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本文中提及实施例意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,如图1至图7所示,包括有万向轮1、底座2、安装座3、伺服电机4、皮带5、第一对向丝杆6、滑动块 7、连杆8、连接块9、顶升板10、防护机构11和装修材料放置机构12,底座2 底部左右两侧均前后对称设有万向轮1,底座2顶部左前侧设有安装座3,安装座3顶部设有伺服电机4,底座2顶部左右对称转动式设有第一对向丝杆6,左侧第一对向丝杆6与伺服电机4的输出轴连接,第一对向丝杆6前侧之间连接有皮带5,第一对向丝杆6上均前后对称螺纹式设有滑动块7,竖向同侧的2个滑动块7之间均铰接有连杆8,连杆8顶部前后两侧均设有连接块9,连接块9 顶部之间连接有顶升板10,顶升板10顶部设有防护机构11,防护机构11内设有装修材料放置机构12。A convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design. 6. The sliding block 7, the connecting rod 8, the connecting block 9, the lifting plate 10, the protective mechanism 11 and the decoration material placement mechanism 12. The left and right sides of the bottom of the base 2 are symmetrically provided with universal wheels 1, and the top left front side of the base 2 A mounting seat 3 is provided, the top of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a servo motor 4 , the top of the base 2 is provided with a first opposing screw 6 in a left-right symmetrical rotation, and the first opposing screw 6 on the left is connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 4 , a belt 5 is connected between the front sides of the first opposing screw rod 6, and the first opposing screw rod 6 is provided with a sliding block 7 in a symmetrical thread type front and rear, and the two sliding blocks 7 on the same side in the vertical direction are hinged. There is a connecting rod 8, the top of the connecting rod 8 is provided with connecting blocks 9 on both sides, and a lifting plate 10 is connected between the top of the connecting block 9. The top of the lifting plate 10 is provided with a protective mechanism 11, and the protective mechanism 11 is provided with decoration. Material placement mechanism 12 .

防护机构11包括有防护栏111、防护门112、把手113和连接架114,顶升板10顶部设有防护栏111,防护栏111左前侧设有连接架114,连接架114左侧转动式设有防护门112,防护门112左后侧设有把手113。The protective mechanism 11 includes a protective fence 111, a protective door 112, a handle 113 and a connecting frame 114. The top of the lifting plate 10 is provided with a protective fence 111, and the left front side of the protective fence 111 is provided with a connecting frame 114. The left side of the connecting frame 114 is rotatably arranged. There is a protective door 112 , and a handle 113 is provided on the left rear side of the protective door 112 .

装修材料放置机构12包括有安装块121、放置板122、第二对向丝杆123 和转盘124,防护栏111后侧左右对称设有安装块121,安装块121之间转动式连接有第二对向丝杆123,第二对向丝杆123上左右对称螺纹式设有放置板122,第二对向丝杆123左侧设有转盘124。The decoration material placing mechanism 12 includes a mounting block 121, a placing plate 122, a second opposite screw 123 and a turntable 124. The rear side of the guardrail 111 is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks 121, and a second rotating connection is provided between the mounting blocks 121. The opposing screw 123 and the second opposing screw 123 are provided with a left-right symmetrical screw-type placement plate 122 , and the left side of the second opposing screw 123 is provided with a turntable 124 .

工作人员先根据天花板的面积大小对放置板122的大小进行调节,转动转盘124带动第二对向丝杆123转动,进而带动放置板122相对移动,调整完毕停止转动转盘124,再对天花板进行放置即可,随后工作人员推动把手113带动防护门112转动打开,再站到防护栏111内把防护门112关闭即可,启动伺服电机4,伺服电机4的输出轴转动通过皮带5带动第一对向丝杆6对向转动,进而通过滑动块7带动连杆8相互配合,进而通过连接块9带动顶升板10及以上部件均向上移动,如此便能带动工作人员与天花板一起向上移动,配合安装工作,移动至适当高度后,停止伺服电机4运作即可。The staff first adjusts the size of the placing plate 122 according to the area of the ceiling, and rotates the turntable 124 to drive the second opposing screw 123 to rotate, which in turn drives the placing plate 122 to move relatively. That is, then the staff pushes the handle 113 to drive the protective door 112 to rotate and open, and then stands in the protective fence 111 to close the protective door 112, and starts the servo motor 4. The output shaft of the servo motor 4 rotates through the belt 5 to drive the first pair of Opposite rotation to the screw 6, and then through the sliding block 7 to drive the connecting rod 8 to cooperate with each other, and then through the connecting block 9 to drive the lifting plate 10 and the above components to move upward, so that the staff and the ceiling can be driven to move upward together. After installation work, after moving to an appropriate height, stop the operation of the servo motor 4 .

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上,如图1、图2、图8至图10所示,还包括有防止材料掉落机构13,防止材料掉落机构13包括有第一导向座131、第一复位弹簧 132、滑动板133、第一接触板134、安装支架135、第二接触板136、扭力弹簧 137和挡板138,底座2顶部后侧左右对称设有第一导向座131,第一导向座131 上均滑动式设有滑动板133,滑动板133左右两侧均与第一导向座131之间连接有第一复位弹簧132,滑动板133顶部均设有第一接触板134,放置板122中部外侧均设有安装支架135,安装支架上均转动式连接有第二接触板136,第二接触板136均与安装支架135之间连接有扭力弹簧137,第二接触板136左侧均设有挡板138。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , and 8 to 10 , a material falling prevention mechanism 13 is also included, and the material falling prevention mechanism 13 includes a first guide seat 131 , a first The return spring 132, the sliding plate 133, the first contact plate 134, the mounting bracket 135, the second contact plate 136, the torsion spring 137 and the baffle 138, the top rear side of the base 2 is symmetrically provided with a first guide seat 131, the first guide The seat 131 is slidably provided with a sliding plate 133. A first return spring 132 is connected between the left and right sides of the sliding plate 133 and the first guide seat 131. The top of the sliding plate 133 is provided with a first contact plate 134. There are mounting brackets 135 on the outer side of the middle part of the 122, and second contact plates 136 are rotatably connected to the mounting brackets. Torsion springs 137 are connected between the second contact plates 136 and the mounting bracket 135. A baffle 138 is provided.

还包括有辅助工作机构14,辅助工作机构14包括有第二导向座141、滑动架142、第二复位弹簧143、脚踏板144、接触杆145和接触柱146,底座2顶部左侧前后对称设有第二导向座141,第二导向座141上均滑动式连接有滑动架 142,滑动架142右侧均与第二导向座141之间连接有第二复位弹簧143,滑动架142顶部之间连接有脚踏板144,脚踏板144前后两侧均设有接触杆145,顶升板10底部左侧前后对称设有接触柱146,接触柱146与接触杆145配合。It also includes an auxiliary working mechanism 14. The auxiliary working mechanism 14 includes a second guide seat 141, a sliding frame 142, a second return spring 143, a foot pedal 144, a contact rod 145 and a contact column 146. The top left side of the base 2 is symmetrical front and rear. A second guide seat 141 is provided, and a sliding frame 142 is slidably connected to the second guide seat 141. A second return spring 143 is connected between the right side of the sliding frame 142 and the second guide seat 141. A foot pedal 144 is connected between them, and contact rods 145 are provided on both front and rear sides of the foot pedal 144 .

初始状态第一接触板134抵住第二接触板136,扭力弹簧137发生形变,接触柱146抵住接触杆145,第二复位弹簧143被拉伸,此时工作人员可借助脚踏板144踩上顶升板10,顶升板10带动工作人员向上移动时,会带动接触柱146 向上移动不再抵住接触杆145,第二复位弹簧143复位带动滑动架142及脚踏板 144向右移动,收回至顶升板10下方,同时顶升板10向上移动带动第二接触板 136不再与第一接触板134接触,扭力弹簧137复位带动挡板138向内侧转动对天花板进行限位,防止天花板在上升时掉落,安装完毕,顶升板10向下移动带动接触柱146向下移动挤压接触杆145,进而带动脚踏板144向左移动抽出,配合工作人员的落地,第二复位弹簧143复位被拉伸,同时第二接触板136再次被第一接触板134挤压发生转动,扭力弹簧137发生形变。In the initial state, the first contact plate 134 is pressed against the second contact plate 136, the torsion spring 137 is deformed, the contact column 146 is pressed against the contact rod 145, and the second return spring 143 is stretched. Put on the lift plate 10. When the lift plate 10 drives the staff to move upward, it will drive the contact column 146 to move upward and no longer resist the contact rod 145. The second return spring 143 resets and drives the sliding frame 142 and the foot pedal 144 to move to the right. , retracted to the bottom of the lifting plate 10, and at the same time the lifting plate 10 moves upwards to drive the second contact plate 136 to no longer contact the first contact plate 134, the torsion spring 137 resets and drives the baffle 138 to rotate inward to limit the ceiling, preventing The ceiling falls when it rises. After the installation is completed, the lifting plate 10 moves downward to drive the contact column 146 to move downward and squeeze the contact rod 145, which in turn drives the foot pedal 144 to move to the left and draw out. The spring 143 is reset and stretched, and at the same time, the second contact plate 136 is pressed by the first contact plate 134 again to rotate, and the torsion spring 137 is deformed.

实施例3Example 3

在实施例2的基础之上,如图1、图2、图11至图14所示,还包括有缓冲机构15,缓冲机构15包括有安装筒151、第三复位弹簧152和缓冲柱153,底座2顶部设有4个安装筒151,安装筒151内均滑动式连接有缓冲柱153,缓冲柱153底部均与安装筒151之间连接有第三复位弹簧152,缓冲柱153均位于顶升板10下方。On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 11 to Figure 14, a buffer mechanism 15 is also included. The buffer mechanism 15 includes a mounting cylinder 151, a third return spring 152 and a buffer column 153. The top of the base 2 is provided with four installation cylinders 151, and buffer columns 153 are slidably connected in the installation cylinders 151. A third return spring 152 is connected between the bottom of the buffer columns 153 and the installation cylinder 151. below plate 10.

还包括有锁定机构16,锁定机构16包括有安装架161、第四复位弹簧162、限位杆163和连接槽板164,防护栏111内左后侧设有安装架161,安装架161 上滑动式设有限位杆163,限位杆163与安装架161之间连接有第四复位弹簧 162,防护门112右后侧设有连接槽板164,连接槽板164与限位杆163配合。It also includes a locking mechanism 16. The locking mechanism 16 includes a mounting bracket 161, a fourth return spring 162, a limit rod 163 and a connecting groove plate 164. A mounting bracket 161 is provided on the left rear side of the guardrail 111, and the mounting bracket 161 slides on it. There is a limit rod 163 in the type, and a fourth return spring 162 is connected between the limit rod 163 and the mounting frame 161 .

顶升板10向下移动时可通过带动第三复位弹簧152的缓冲柱153进行缓冲,防止连杆8突然卸力带动顶升板10急速下降,导致工作人员受伤;工作人员进入防护栏111时需带动限位杆163向后移动不再卡住连接槽板164,第四复位弹簧162被压缩,随即防护门112不再被卡住,进入防护栏111即可,随即推动把手113将防护门112关闭,停止推动限位杆163,使其在第四复位弹簧162的作用下向前移动卡住连接槽板164,进而将防护门112卡住,防止防护门112突然打开,对人身安全造成隐患。When the lift plate 10 moves downward, it can be buffered by driving the buffer column 153 of the third return spring 152 to prevent the sudden unloading of the connecting rod 8 from driving the lift plate 10 to drop rapidly, resulting in injury to the staff; when the staff enters the guardrail 111 It is necessary to drive the limit rod 163 to move backward and no longer block the connecting groove plate 164, the fourth return spring 162 is compressed, and then the protective door 112 is no longer blocked, and the protective fence 111 can be entered, and then the handle 113 is pushed to close the protective door. 112 is closed, and stop pushing the limit rod 163, so that it moves forward under the action of the fourth return spring 162 to block the connecting groove plate 164, and then the protective door 112 is blocked to prevent the protective door 112 from being opened suddenly and causing personal safety. hidden danger.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are all applicable. Similarly, it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是,包括有:底座(2),底座(2)底部左右两侧均前后对称设有万向轮(1);安装座(3),底座(2)顶部左前侧设有安装座(3),安装座(3)顶部设有伺服电机(4);第一对向丝杆(6),底座(2)顶部左右对称转动式设有第一对向丝杆(6),第一对向丝杆(6)前侧之间连接有皮带(5);滑动块(7),第一对向丝杆(6)上均前后对称螺纹式设有滑动块(7),竖向同侧的2个滑动块(7)之间均铰接有连杆(8),连杆(8)顶部前后两侧均设有连接块(9),连接块(9)顶部之间连接有用于搭载工作人员与天花板的顶升板(10);防护机构(11),顶升板(10)顶部设有对工作人员进行保护的防护机构(11);装修材料放置机构(12),防护机构(11)内设有对天花板进行携带的装修材料放置机构(12)。1. a convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design, characterized in that it includes: a base (2), and the left and right sides of the bottom of the base (2) are symmetrically provided with universal wheels (1) before and after; (3), the top left front side of the base (2) is provided with a mounting seat (3), and the top of the mounting seat (3) is provided with a servo motor (4); the first opposite screw (6), the top of the base (2) is left-right symmetrical The rotary type is provided with a first opposing screw rod (6), and a belt (5) is connected between the front sides of the first opposing screw rod (6); the sliding block (7), on the first opposing screw rod (6) A sliding block (7) is provided in the front and rear symmetrical thread type, a connecting rod (8) is hinged between the two sliding blocks (7) on the same side vertically, and connecting blocks are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting rod (8). (9), the top of the connection block (9) is connected with a lifting plate (10) for carrying the staff and the ceiling; the protection mechanism (11), the top of the lifting plate (10) is provided with a protection to protect the staff A mechanism (11); a decoration material placement mechanism (12), and a decoration material placement mechanism (12) for carrying a ceiling is provided in the protection mechanism (11). 2.按照权利要求1所述的一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是,防护机构(11)包括有:防护栏(111),顶升板(10)顶部设有为方形设置的防护栏(111);连接架(114),防护栏(111)左前侧设有连接架(114),连接架(114)左侧转动式设有防护门(112),防护门(112)左后侧设有把手(113)。2. A kind of convenient moving jacking device for building decoration engineering design according to claim 1, wherein the protective mechanism (11) comprises: a protective fence (111), and the top of the jacking plate (10) is provided with A protective fence (111) is provided in a square shape; a connecting frame (114) is provided with a connecting frame (114) on the left front side of the protective fence (111), and a protective door (112) is provided on the left side of the connecting frame (114) in a rotating manner. (112) A handle (113) is provided on the left rear side. 3.按照权利要求2所述的一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是,装修材料放置机构(12)包括有:安装块(121),防护栏(111)后侧左右对称设有安装块(121),安装块(121)之间转动式连接有第二对向丝杆(123);放置板(122),第二对向丝杆(123)上左右对称螺纹式设有向内侧移动对不同天花板进行放置的放置板(122);转盘(124),第二对向丝杆(123)左侧设有转盘(124)。3. A kind of convenient moving jacking device for building decoration engineering design according to claim 2, characterized in that, the decoration material placement mechanism (12) comprises: a mounting block (121), a rear side of the guardrail (111) A mounting block (121) is arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and a second opposing screw rod (123) is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks (121); The type is provided with a placing plate (122) that moves inward to place different ceilings; a turntable (124), and a turntable (124) is provided on the left side of the second opposite screw (123). 4.按照权利要求3所述的一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是,还包括有对天花板左侧进行限位,防止掉落的防止材料掉落机构(13),防止材料掉落机构(13)包括有:第一导向座(131),底座(2)顶部后侧左右对称设有第一导向座(131),第一导向座(131)上均滑动式设有滑动板(133),滑动板(133)左右两侧均与第一导向座(131)之间连接有第一复位弹簧(132),滑动板(133)顶部均设有第一接触板(134);安装支架(135),放置板(122)中部外侧均设有安装支架(135),安装支架(135)上均转动式连接有第二接触板(136),第二接触板(136)均与安装支架(135)之间连接有扭力弹簧(137);挡板(138),第二接触板(136)左侧均设有转动对天花板进行限位的挡板(138)。4. according to a kind of convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprises a material falling prevention mechanism (13) for limiting the left side of the ceiling and preventing falling , the material falling prevention mechanism (13) includes: a first guide seat (131), a first guide seat (131) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the base (2), and the first guide seat (131) is slidable. A sliding plate (133) is provided, a first return spring (132) is connected between the left and right sides of the sliding plate (133) and the first guide seat (131), and a first contact plate is provided on the top of the sliding plate (133) (134); mounting brackets (135), mounting brackets (135) are provided on the outside of the middle of the placing plate (122), and second contact plates (136) are rotatably connected to the mounting brackets (135), and the second contact plates ( 136) are connected with the mounting bracket (135) with a torsion spring (137); the baffle plate (138) and the left side of the second contact plate (136) are provided with a baffle plate (138) that rotates to limit the ceiling. 5.按照权利要求4所述的一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是,还包括有辅助工作机构(14),辅助工作机构(14)包括有:第二导向座(141),底座(2)顶部左侧前后对称设有第二导向座(141),第二导向座(141)上均滑动式连接有滑动架(142),滑动架(142)右侧均与第二导向座(141)之间连接有第二复位弹簧(143);脚踏板(144),滑动架(142)顶部之间连接有辅助工作人员踩上顶升板(10)的脚踏板(144),脚踏板(144)前后两侧均设有接触杆(145);接触柱(146),顶升板(10)底部左侧前后对称设有与接触杆(145)配合的接触柱(146)。5. A kind of convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design according to claim 4, characterized in that, it also includes an auxiliary working mechanism (14), and the auxiliary working mechanism (14) includes: a second guide seat (141), a second guide seat (141) is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the base (2) front and rear, and a sliding frame (142) is slidably connected to the second guide seat (141), and the right side of the sliding frame (142) is slidably connected. A second return spring (143) is connected between the second guide seat (141); the foot pedal (144) and the top of the sliding frame (142) are connected with feet for assisting staff to step on the lift plate (10). The pedal (144) is provided with contact rods (145) on both front and rear sides of the foot pedal (144); contact post (146). 6.按照权利要求5所述的一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是,还包括有缓冲机构(15),缓冲机构(15)包括有:安装筒(151),底座(2)顶部设有多个安装筒(151),安装筒(151)内均滑动式连接有缓冲柱(153),缓冲柱(153)底部均与安装筒(151)之间连接有第三复位弹簧(152)。6. A kind of convenient moving jacking device for building decoration engineering design according to claim 5, characterized in that, it also comprises a buffer mechanism (15), and the buffer mechanism (15) comprises: an installation cylinder (151), The top of the base (2) is provided with a plurality of installation cylinders (151), the buffer columns (153) are slidably connected in the installation cylinders (151), and the buffer columns (153) are connected with the installation cylinder (151) at the bottom. Three return springs (152). 7.按照权利要求6所述的一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是,还包括有锁定机构(16),锁定机构(16)包括有:安装架(161),防护栏(111)内左后侧设有安装架(161),安装架(161)上滑动式设有限位杆(163),限位杆(163)与安装架(161)之间连接有第四复位弹簧(162);连接槽板(164),防护门(112)右后侧设有与限位杆(163)配合的连接槽板(164)。7. A convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a locking mechanism (16), and the locking mechanism (16) comprises: a mounting frame (161), A mounting bracket (161) is provided on the left rear side of the guardrail (111), a limit rod (163) is slidably provided on the mounting rack (161), and a second stop is connected between the limit rod (163) and the mounting bracket (161). Four return springs (162); a connecting groove plate (164), and a connecting groove plate (164) matched with the limit rod (163) is provided on the right rear side of the protective door (112). 8.按照权利要求7所述的一种方便移动的建筑装饰工程设计用顶升装置,其特征是:相邻的2个连杆(8)均为交叉设置。8. A convenient moving jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design according to claim 7, characterized in that: two adjacent connecting rods (8) are arranged in a cross.
CN202210129403.0A 2022-02-11 2022-02-11 A convenient mobile jacking device for architectural decoration engineering design Pending CN114477039A (en)

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CN115095122A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-23 赣州登辉装饰工程有限公司 Interior decoration operation removes protection platform

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CN213268794U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-05-25 中天建联建设工程有限公司 Architectural decoration auxiliary supporting device for building construction
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CN115095122B (en) * 2022-07-18 2024-04-16 赣州登辉装饰工程有限公司 Movable protection platform for indoor decoration operation

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