CN114476583A - Control method, device, smart cabinet and robot - Google Patents
Control method, device, smart cabinet and robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN114476583A CN114476583A CN202210153480.XA CN202210153480A CN114476583A CN 114476583 A CN114476583 A CN 114476583A CN 202210153480 A CN202210153480 A CN 202210153480A CN 114476583 A CN114476583 A CN 114476583A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
- G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
- G07F17/13—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned the containers being a postal pick-up locker
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种控制方法、装置、智能柜及机器人。所述方法在发送取件消息以通知机器人取件后,响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。其中,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。通过所述方法可以降低配送成本,同时提高配送效率并改善用户体验。
The embodiments of the present invention disclose a control method, a device, an intelligent cabinet and a robot. The method transfers the delivery item into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target cabinet after sending a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the cargo. Wherein, the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, the target cabinet stores the delivery items, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet. Through the method, the delivery cost can be reduced, while the delivery efficiency can be improved and the user experience can be improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及机器人技术领域,具体涉及一种控制方法、装置、智能柜及机器人。The invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a control method, a device, an intelligent cabinet and a robot.
背景技术Background technique
随着互联网技术的不断发展,用户通过线上方式购买商品后,购物平台通常会向用户提供商品配送服务。With the continuous development of Internet technology, after users purchase products online, shopping platforms usually provide users with product delivery services.
在现有技术中,通常是由配送人员将配送物品运送到配送地点后等候用户取件或是由配送人员将配送物品存储在配送地点附近的智能柜,再由用户自行选择时间到智能柜取件。现有的配送方法不仅配送成本高,而且配送效率低,导致用户体验不佳。In the prior art, the delivery personnel usually deliver the delivery items to the delivery location and wait for the user to pick them up, or the delivery staff stores the delivery items in a smart cabinet near the delivery location, and then the user chooses the time to pick up the delivery from the smart cabinet. pieces. The existing delivery methods not only have high delivery costs, but also have low delivery efficiency, resulting in poor user experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种控制方法、装置、智能柜及机器人。In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, device, smart cabinet, and robot.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种智能柜,所述智能柜包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart cabinet, and the smart cabinet includes:
柜体,所述柜体中包括多层柜格,所述各柜格均具备柜门;以及a cabinet, the cabinet includes a multi-layer cabinet, and each cabinet is provided with a cabinet door; and
智能柜控制装置,所述智能柜控制装置被配置为执行如下步骤:A smart cabinet control device configured to perform the following steps:
发送取件消息以通知机器人取件,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Send a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the pickup. The pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet where the delivery items are stored, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move. before the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种机器人,所述机器人包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a robot, and the robot includes:
移动装置,用于移动所述机器人;moving means for moving the robot;
至少一个仓体;at least one compartment;
高度调节装置,所述高度调节装置用于调节所述仓体的高度;以及a height adjustment device, the height adjustment device is used to adjust the height of the bin body; and
机器人控制装置,所述机器人控制装置被配置为执行如下步骤:A robotic control device configured to perform the steps of:
接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品;receiving a pickup message, where the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, where the delivery item is stored in the target cabinet;
根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方;Move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information;
控制所述高度调节装置将所述仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Controlling the height adjusting device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种控制方法,适用于智能柜,所述方法包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method, which is applicable to a smart cabinet, and the method includes:
发送取件消息以通知机器人取件,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Send a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the pickup. The pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet where the delivery items are stored, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move. before the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种控制方法,适用于机器人,所述方法包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method, which is applicable to a robot, and the method includes:
接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品;receiving a pickup message, where the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, where the delivery item is stored in the target cabinet;
根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方;Move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information;
控制高度调节装置将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Controlling the height adjusting device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种智能柜控制装置,所述装置包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart cabinet control device, the device comprising:
取件消息发送单元,用于发送取件消息以通知机器人取件,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;A pickup message sending unit, configured to send a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the pickup, the pickup message including the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, where the delivery items are stored in the target cabinet, and the cabinet identification The information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet, and to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
第一配送物品转移单元,用于响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。A first distribution item transfer unit, configured to transfer the distribution item into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种机器人控制装置,所述装置包括:In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a robot control device, the device comprising:
取件消息接收单元,用于接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品;a pickup message receiving unit, configured to receive a pickup message, where the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet where the delivery items are stored;
移动单元,用于根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方;a moving unit, configured to move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information;
高度调节单元,用于控制高度调节装置将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;A height adjustment unit, used to control the height adjustment device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
第二配送物品转移单元,用于响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。A second distribution item transfer unit, configured to transfer the distribution item into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令在被处理器执行时实现如第三方面或第四方面中任一项所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which computer program instructions are stored, and the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement any one of the third aspect or the fourth aspect. method described.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种控制装置,所述装置包括:In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device, the device comprising:
存储器,用于存储一条或多条计算机程序指令;memory for storing one or more computer program instructions;
处理器,所述一条或多条计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行以实现如第三方面或第四方面中任一项所述的方法。A processor, the one or more computer program instructions being executed by the processor to implement the method of any of the third or fourth aspects.
本发明实施例的控制方法在发送取件消息以通知机器人取件后,响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。其中,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。通过所述方法可以降低配送成本,同时提高配送效率并改善用户体验。In the control method of the embodiment of the present invention, after a pickup message is sent to notify a robot to pick up, in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, the delivery item is transferred to the bin body. Wherein, the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, the target cabinet stores the delivery items, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet. Through the method, the delivery cost can be reduced, while the delivery efficiency can be improved and the user experience can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过以下参照附图对本发明实施例的描述,本发明的上述以及其它目的、特征和优点将更为清楚,在附图中:The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本发明实施例的配送系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a distribution system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的配送物品转移过程中配送系统的信令图;Fig. 2 is the signaling diagram of the delivery system in the delivery process of the delivery item according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的控制方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的智能柜的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的柜格的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的存件方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a method for storing files according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例在转移配送物品后的柜门关闭方法的流程图;7 is a flowchart of a method for closing a cabinet door after transferring and delivering items according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例中的控制方法的流程图;8 is a flowchart of a control method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例中的机器人移动方法的流程图;9 is a flowchart of a method for moving a robot in an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例的机器人的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例中的机器人的另一结构示意图;11 is another schematic structural diagram of a robot in an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例中的仓体的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a warehouse body in an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例的仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度下的示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of a bin body and a target cabinet at the same height according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例的机器人配送方法的流程示意图;14 is a schematic flowchart of a robot distribution method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例中的智能柜控制装置的示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of a smart cabinet control device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例中的机器人控制装置的示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of a robot control device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图17是本发明实施例的控制装置的示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下基于实施例对本发明进行描述,但是本发明并不仅仅限于这些实施例。在下文对本发明的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本发明。为了避免混淆本发明的实质,公知的方法、过程、流程、元件和电路并没有详细叙述。The present invention is described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples only. In the following detailed description of the invention, some specific details are described in detail. The present invention can be fully understood by those skilled in the art without the description of these detailed parts. Well-known methods, procedures, procedures, components and circuits have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the essence of the present invention.
此外,本领域普通技术人员应当理解,在此提供的附图都是为了说明的目的,并且附图不一定是按比例绘制的。Furthermore, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
除非上下文明确要求,否则在本申请的“包括”、“包含”等类似词语应当解释为包含的含义而不是排他或穷举的含义;也就是说,是“包括但不限于”的含义。Unless clearly required by the context, words like "including", "comprising" and the like in this application should be construed in an inclusive rather than an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, in the sense of "including but not limited to".
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外,在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Also, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
图1为本发明实施例的配送系统的示意图。如图1所示,所述配送系统包括终端11,机器人12、智能柜13以及智能柜服务器14。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a distribution system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the distribution system includes a terminal 11 , a robot 12 , a
其中,所述终端11为配送人员所持有的终端。所述终端11具体可以为手机、电脑或平板电脑等终端设备。配送人员可以通过配送人员11与智能柜13或智能柜服务器14进行交互。所述智能柜服务器14为通用的计算设备或数据处理设备或存储设备。在本实施例中,所述智能柜服务器14具体用于为本实施例中的所述配送系统提供相关信息支持。所述机器人12具备移动装置。所述机器人12可以通过所述移动装置进行移动。所述移动方式可以是机械移动方式,例如车轮移动或履带移动。进一步地,所述机器人12还具备至少一个带有柜门的仓体。所述仓体用于存放配送物品,以保证机器人12在配送物品的过程中,所配送物品不会跌落或遗失。进一步地,所述机器人还具备高度调节装置,所述高度调节装置用于调节仓体的高度。在本实施例中,可以通过向机器人12输入区域地图或设置行驶路径,来使机器人12具备短距离的物品配送功能。所述智能柜13具有多层柜格,所述各柜格均具备柜门。所述各柜格均可用于储存物品。所述终端11,机器人12、智能柜13以及智能柜服务器14之间通过网络连接以传递数据。所述网络连接可以是通过局域网或者网线进行连接。可选地,在本实施例中所述终端11,机器人12、智能柜13以及智能柜服务器14也可以通过其他方式,例如蓝牙、扫描二维码等方式传递指令或数据。Wherein, the terminal 11 is a terminal held by the delivery personnel. The terminal 11 may specifically be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a computer or a tablet computer. The delivery personnel can interact with the
具体地,在实际应用过程中,当用户通过线上方式购买商品后,购物平台服务器会生成相应的目标订单,并将目标订单的配送任务分配给终端11。配送人员会根据目标订单中的配送地址对配送物品进行配送。其中,所述购物平台服务器为与购物平台对应的服务器,所述购物平台服务器用于向用户提供商品购买的相关服务以及用于在用户选择好商品后生成相应的订单。进一步地,购物平台服务器会将所生成订单的相关信息例如下单时间、被购买商品编号以及配送地址等信息存储起来。Specifically, in the actual application process, after the user purchases the product online, the shopping platform server will generate a corresponding target order, and assign the delivery task of the target order to the terminal 11 . The delivery personnel will deliver the delivery items according to the delivery address in the target order. Wherein, the shopping platform server is a server corresponding to the shopping platform, and the shopping platform server is used to provide the user with services related to commodity purchase and to generate a corresponding order after the user selects the commodity. Further, the shopping platform server will store the relevant information of the generated order, such as the time of placing the order, the number of the item to be purchased, and the delivery address.
在一种可选的实现方式中,配送人员可以将配送物品存储到位于配送地址附近的智能柜13中。具体地,配送人员可以通过终端11向智能柜13发送存件请求。智能柜13在接收到存件请求后,会为配送人员分配一个当前可用的目标柜格并打开目标柜格的柜门。配送人员可以将配送物品存储到目标柜格中。可选地,当配送人员通过终端11向智能柜13发出存件请求后,智能柜13可以选择将存件请求上报给智能柜服务器14。智能柜服务器14在接收到存件请求后,会与购物平台服务器进行信息交互来获取目标订单的相关信息,并生成与目标订单绑定的转送任务。应当理解,智能柜服务器14也可以选择不与购物平台服务器进行信息交互。此时当智能柜服务器14接收到上报的存件请求后,会生成临时的转送任务,并需要由配送人员手动输入目标订单的相关信息。进一步地,在配送人员将配送物品存储到目标柜格后,智能柜13可以通知机器人12取件。当机器人12移动到存储有配送物品的目标柜格前方时,可以发送开门请求指示智能柜13打开目标柜格的柜门,再通过高度调节装置将仓体调整到与目标柜格处于同一高度并将配送物品从目标柜格转移到仓体中。进一步地,在将配送物品转移到仓体之后,机器人12会完成后续的配送任务。In an optional implementation manner, the delivery personnel may store the delivery items in the
图1所示的配送系统可以在配送人员将配送物品存储到位于配送地址附近的智能柜后,由机器人完成后续的配送物品配送任务。相较于现有技术,所述配送系统可以降低配送成本,提高配送效率,同时所述配送系统避免了用户自行取件的过程,改善了用户体验。In the delivery system shown in FIG. 1 , after the delivery personnel store the delivered items in a smart cabinet located near the delivery address, the robot can complete the subsequent delivery tasks of the delivered items. Compared with the prior art, the distribution system can reduce distribution costs and improve distribution efficiency, and at the same time, the distribution system avoids the process of users picking up items by themselves, thereby improving user experience.
图2为本发明实施例的配送物品转移过程中配送系统的信令图。如图2所示,所述配送系统在配送物品转移过程中涉及到了智能柜21、机器人22、以及智能柜服务器23之间的信令交互。FIG. 2 is a signaling diagram of a distribution system in a process of transferring a distribution item according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the delivery system involves signaling interaction among the
S100'、智能柜发送取件消息。S100', the smart cabinet sends a pickup message.
具体地,智能柜在配送人员将配送物品存储到目标柜格后,会发送取件消息通知机器人前来取件。其中,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述柜格标识信息与目标柜格对应。所述柜格标识信息用于指示机器人移动到目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与目标柜格处于同一高度。可选地,步骤S100'可以是由智能柜将取件消息发送到智能柜服务器,再由智能柜服务器转发给机器人。或者也可以是由智能柜直接将取件消息发送给机器人。Specifically, after the delivery personnel store the delivery items in the target cabinet, the smart cabinet will send a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the item. Wherein, the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, and the cabinet identification information corresponds to the target cabinet. The cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet. Optionally, in step S100', the smart locker may send the pickup message to the smart locker server, and then the smart locker server forwards the message to the robot. Alternatively, the smart locker can directly send the pickup message to the robot.
S200'、机器人根据取件消息中的柜格标识信息移到目标柜格前方。S200', the robot moves to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information in the pickup message.
具体地,在获取到取件消息中的柜格标识信息之后,机器人可以根据柜格标识信息确定目标柜格的柜格位置信息,并移动到目标柜格的前方。其中,所述目标柜格的柜格位置信息具体可以是预先为机器人输入的,当前所在区域的地图中目标柜格的坐标地址。应当理解,所述坐标地址为包括高度信息的三维坐标地址。Specifically, after acquiring the cabinet identification information in the pickup message, the robot can determine the cabinet position information of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information, and move to the front of the target cabinet. Wherein, the cabinet position information of the target cabinet may specifically be input for the robot in advance, and the coordinate address of the target cabinet in the map of the current area. It should be understood that the coordinate address is a three-dimensional coordinate address including height information.
S300'、机器人发送开门请求。S300', the robot sends a door opening request.
具体地,在移动到目标柜格前方后,机器人可以发送开门请求指示智能柜打开目标柜格的柜门。可选地,步骤S300'可以是由机器人将开门请求发送到智能柜服务器,再由智能柜服务器转发给智能柜。或者也可以是由机器人直接将开门请求发送给智能柜。Specifically, after moving to the front of the target cabinet, the robot can send a door opening request to instruct the smart cabinet to open the cabinet door of the target cabinet. Optionally, in step S300', the robot may send the door opening request to the smart cabinet server, which is then forwarded to the smart cabinet by the smart cabinet server. Alternatively, the robot can directly send the door opening request to the smart cabinet.
S400'、智能柜打开目标柜格的柜门。S400', the smart cabinet opens the cabinet door of the target cabinet.
具体地,智能柜会根据机器人所发送的开门请求打开对应的目标柜格的柜门。Specifically, the smart cabinet will open the cabinet door of the corresponding target cabinet according to the door opening request sent by the robot.
S500'、机器人控制高度调节装置将仓体调整到与目标柜格处于同一高度。S500', the robot controls the height adjustment device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet.
具体地,机器人在发出开门请求之后,会通过控制高度调节装置将仓体调整到与目标柜格处于同一高度。应当理解,步骤S500'与步骤S400'之间执行顺序并无限制,也即步骤S500'与步骤S400'可以同时执行也可以根据实际情况选择执行顺序。应当理解,为了保证机器人调整仓体与目标柜格打开柜门的操作不会产生冲突,所述目标柜格的柜门可以是卷帘门或折叠门。或者所述目标柜格的柜门也可以是开合门,此时可以先执行步骤S400'再执行步骤S500'。Specifically, after the robot sends a door opening request, it will adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet by controlling the height adjustment device. It should be understood that there is no restriction on the execution sequence between steps S500' and S400', that is, steps S500' and S400' may be executed simultaneously or the execution sequence may be selected according to the actual situation. It should be understood that, in order to ensure that there is no conflict between the robot adjusting the bin body and the operation of opening the cabinet door of the target cabinet, the cabinet door of the target cabinet may be a rolling shutter door or a folding door. Alternatively, the cabinet door of the target cabinet may also be an opening and closing door, and in this case, step S400' may be executed first and then step S500' may be executed.
S600'、响应于检测到目标柜格与仓体处于同一高度,将配送物品转移到仓体中。S600', in response to detecting that the target cabinet and the warehouse body are at the same height, transfer the delivery items to the warehouse body.
可选地,所述步骤S600'可以具体包括如下几种实现方式。Optionally, the step S600' may specifically include the following implementation manners.
具体地,在一种可选的实现方式中,在智能柜通过目标柜格中的检测装置检测到目标柜格与仓体处于同一高度时,可以控制目标柜格中的伸缩装置将配送物品推入仓体。Specifically, in an optional implementation manner, when the smart cabinet detects that the target cabinet and the bin body are at the same height through the detection device in the target cabinet, the telescopic device in the target cabinet can be controlled to push the delivery items Warehouse body.
在一种可选的实现方式中,在机器人通过仓体中的检测装置检测到目标柜格与仓体处于同一高度时,可以向智能柜发送推入请求,指示智能柜控制目标柜格中的伸缩装置将配送物品推入仓体。In an optional implementation manner, when the robot detects through the detection device in the bin body that the target cabinet is at the same height as the bin body, it can send a push request to the smart cabinet, instructing the smart cabinet to control the The telescopic device pushes the delivery items into the bin body.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,在机器人通过仓体中的检测装置检测到目标柜格与仓体处于同一高度时,可以控制仓体中的磁吸装置将金属托盘吸入仓体中。应当理解,此时配送物品会被放置在被吸取的金属托盘上。In another optional implementation, when the robot detects through the detection device in the bin body that the target cabinet is at the same height as the bin body, it can control the magnetic suction device in the bin body to suck the metal tray into the bin body. It should be understood that at this point the delivery item will be placed on the picked up metal tray.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,在智能柜通过目标柜格中的检测装置检测到目标柜格与仓体处于同一高度时,可以向智能柜发送磁吸请求,指示机器人控制仓体中的磁吸装置将金属托盘吸入仓体中。应当理解,此时配送物品会被放置在被吸取的金属托盘上。In another optional implementation, when the smart cabinet detects that the target cabinet and the bin body are at the same height through the detection device in the target cabinet, a magnetic attraction request can be sent to the smart cabinet, instructing the robot to control the bin body The magnetic suction device sucks the metal tray into the bin body. It should be understood that at this point the delivery item will be placed on the picked up metal tray.
通过图2所示的步骤S100'-步骤S600',可以在配送人员将配送物品存储到目标柜格之后,将配送物品从目标柜格进一步转移到机器人仓体中,使得机器人可以完成后续的配送任务。Through steps S100' to S600' shown in FIG. 2, after the delivery personnel store the delivery items in the target cabinet, the delivery items can be further transferred from the target cabinet to the robot warehouse, so that the robot can complete the subsequent delivery. Task.
图3为本发明实施例的控制方法的流程图。如图3所示,所述控制方法适用于上述实施例中的智能柜。所述控制方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the control method is applicable to the smart cabinet in the above embodiment. The control method includes the following steps:
S100、发送取件消息以通知机器人取件。S100. Send a pickup message to notify the robot to pickup.
具体地,在配送人员将配送物品存储到目标柜格后,智能柜可以发送取件消息以通知机器人前来取件。所述取件消息包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。Specifically, after the delivery personnel store the delivery items in the target cabinet, the smart cabinet can send a pickup message to notify the robot to come and pick up the item. The pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet, and to adjust the bin body to be in the same position as the target cabinet. high.
图4为本发明实施例的智能柜的结构示意图。如图4所示,所述智能柜包括柜体41。所述柜体41具有三层柜格,每层包括两个柜格。其中,所述各柜格均具备柜门。应当理解,实际应用中智能柜的柜格层数和每层柜格数量可以根据智能柜所在区域的配送需求大小确定。例如:对于配送需求大的地区,智能柜中柜格层数以及每层柜格数量较多。对于配送需求小的地区,智能柜中柜格层数以及每层柜格数量较少。进一步地,除了柜体41外,所述智能柜中还包括多种可选择安装的硬件。如图4右侧所示,所述硬件可以包括柜门控制装置42、通信组件43、伸缩装置44、柜格配送物品检测装置45以及仓体检测装置46。所述各装置均与处理器47相连接,所述连接方式可以为有线连接或无线连接。所述处理器47用于控制所述各装置以实现本实施例中的智能柜相关功能,例如通过柜门控制装置42可以开关柜格的柜门,通过通信组件43可以接收或发送指令或数据等。应当理解,图4所示仅仅为了示意,在实际应用过程中,所述硬件的类型、数量、摆放位置等可以根据实际需求进行组合或调整。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the smart cabinet includes a
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述智能柜还包括多个柜格配送物品检测装置。其中,所述各柜格配送物品检测装置被分别设置在不同柜格,所述柜格配送物品检测装置用于检测对应柜格内的配送物品存在情况。图5为本发明实施例的柜格的结构示意图。如图5所示,所述柜格51为图4所示智能柜中的柜格。所述柜格51上设置有柜格配送物品检测装置511,所述柜格配送物品检测装置511用于检测柜格51内的配送物品存在情况。可选地,所述柜格配送物品检测装置511具体可以为重力检测装置,所述重力感应检测装置可以被设置在柜格51的底面,其可以通过检测重力的方式来确定配送物品的存在情况。可选地,所述柜格配送物品检测装置511还可以为红外检测装置,所述红外检测装置可以被设置在柜格51的侧壁,其可以通过发射以及接收红外线,并检测红外线在传输过程中的损失情况的方式来确定配送物品的存在情况。In an optional implementation manner, the smart cabinet further includes a plurality of cabinet delivery item detection devices. Wherein, the detection devices for delivery items in each cabinet are respectively arranged in different cabinets, and the detection devices for delivery items in the cabinets are used to detect the existence of delivery items in the corresponding cabinets. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the
进一步地,为了保证配送人员可以将配送物品存储到智能柜中。本发明实施例还提供了一种存件方法。图6为本发明实施例的存件方法的流程图。如图6所示,所述存件方法具体包括如下步骤:Further, in order to ensure that the delivery personnel can store the delivery items in the smart cabinet. The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for storing files. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for storing files according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the storage method specifically includes the following steps:
S110、在发送取件消息以通知机器人取件之前,响应于接收到存件请求,打开所述目标柜格的柜门。S110. Before sending a pickup message to notify the robot to pickup, in response to receiving a deposit request, open the cabinet door of the target cabinet.
具体地,在接收到存件请求后,智能柜可以确定一个当前可用的目标柜格并打开目标柜格的柜门,以便配送人员存储配送物品。其中,所述存件请求可以是基于扫描二维码、蓝牙或局域网等方式所传递的指令。Specifically, after receiving the storage request, the smart cabinet can determine a currently available target cabinet and open the cabinet door of the target cabinet, so that the delivery personnel can store the delivery items. The storage request may be an instruction transmitted based on scanning a two-dimensional code, Bluetooth, or a local area network.
S120、检测所述目标柜格内的配送物品存在情况。S120. Detect the existence of the delivery items in the target cabinet.
具体地,在配送人员将配送物品存储到目标柜格后,智能柜可以通过目标柜格中的柜格配送物品检测装置检测目标柜格中是否存在配送物品。Specifically, after the delivery personnel stores the delivery items in the target cabinet, the smart cabinet can detect whether there are delivery items in the target cabinet through the cabinet delivery item detection device in the target cabinet.
S130、响应于所述目标柜格内存在所述配送物品,关闭所述目标柜格的柜门。S130. In response to the presence of the delivery item in the target cabinet, close the cabinet door of the target cabinet.
具体地,当智能柜确定目标柜格内存在所述配送物品时,关闭所述目标柜格的柜门。Specifically, when the smart cabinet determines that the delivery item exists in the target cabinet, the cabinet door of the target cabinet is closed.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述配送物品与目标订单对应,所述取件消息中还包括与所述目标订单对应的配送地址信息。进一步地,在智能柜发送取件消息以通知机器人取件之前,还会获取与所述目标订单对应的配送地址信息。其中,所述配送地址信息为购买配送物品的用户所填写的配送地址信息,其具体包括酒店房间号或门牌号等信息。所述配送地址信息的获取方式可以是由智能柜服务器从购物平台服务器处获取,也可以是由配送人员通过智能柜的人机交互界面或者通过配送人员的终端设备的交互界面输入。In an optional implementation manner, the delivery item corresponds to a target order, and the pickup message further includes delivery address information corresponding to the target order. Further, before the smart cabinet sends a pickup message to notify the robot to pickup, the delivery address information corresponding to the target order is also obtained. The delivery address information is the delivery address information filled in by the user who purchased the delivery item, which specifically includes information such as the hotel room number or house number. The delivery address information may be acquired by the smart cabinet server from the shopping platform server, or input by the delivery personnel through the human-computer interaction interface of the smart cabinet or through the interactive interface of the terminal equipment of the delivery personnel.
S200、响应于接收到所述机器人发送的开门请求,打开所述目标柜格的柜门。S200. In response to receiving the door opening request sent by the robot, open the cabinet door of the target cabinet.
具体地,当机器人接收到取件消息后,会移动到目标柜格前方并发送开门请求。当智能柜接收到机器人发送的开门请求后,打开目标柜格的柜门。应当理解,在一些可选的的实现方式中,步骤S200可以根据实际需求选择是否执行。例如:当智能柜为不具备柜门的开放式智能柜时步骤S200是可以省略的。Specifically, when the robot receives the pickup message, it will move to the front of the target cabinet and send a door opening request. When the smart cabinet receives the door opening request sent by the robot, it opens the cabinet door of the target cabinet. It should be understood that, in some optional implementation manners, step S200 may be selected according to actual requirements or not. For example, when the smart cabinet is an open smart cabinet without a cabinet door, step S200 may be omitted.
S300、响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。S300. In response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, transfer the delivery item into the bin body.
具体地,机器人在发出开门请求后,会通过高度调节装置调节仓体的高度。当在步骤S300中检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,将配送物品转移到仓体中。步骤S300中检测仓体是否与目标柜格处于同一高度的执行主体可以为智能柜或机器人。步骤S300中将配送物品转移到仓体的执行主体同样可以为智能柜或机器人。Specifically, after the robot sends out the door opening request, it will adjust the height of the bin body through the height adjustment device. When it is detected in step S300 that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, the delivery items are transferred to the bin body. In step S300, the executive body that detects whether the bin body is at the same height as the target cabinet may be a smart cabinet or a robot. In step S300, the executive body that transfers the delivered items to the warehouse body can also be a smart cabinet or a robot.
具体地,所述智能柜还包括多个仓体检测装置。所述各仓体检测装置被分别设置在不同柜格,所述仓体检测装置用于检测仓体是否与对应柜格处于同一高度。如图5所示,所示柜格51上设置有仓体检测装置512。所述仓体检测装置512用于检测仓体是否与柜格51处于同一高度。Specifically, the smart cabinet further includes a plurality of bin body detection devices. The bin body detection devices are respectively arranged in different cabinets, and the bin body detection devices are used to detect whether the bin bodies are at the same height as the corresponding cabinet. As shown in FIG. 5 , the illustrated
进一步地,所述仓体检测装置可以与机器人仓体上的柜格检测装置对应。也即,当柜格的仓体检测装置和与机器人仓体上的柜格检测装置相对时,柜格的底面格口可以与仓体的底面格口可以拼接在一起,如图13所示,所述131为柜格的底面格口与仓体的底面格口拼接在一起时重合的柜格检测装置和仓体检测装置。可选的,所述仓体检测装置还可以被设置在柜格的内部。其中,当仓体检测装置被设置在柜格内部时,应保证在柜格的柜门被打开后,仓体检测装置的前方不存在遮挡物。Further, the bin body detection device may correspond to the cabinet detection device on the robot bin body. That is, when the bin body detection device of the cabinet is opposite to the cabinet detection device on the robot bin body, the bottom face of the cabinet can be spliced with the bottom face of the bin body, as shown in Figure 13, The 131 is a cabinet detection device and a bin body detection device that overlap when the bottom surface of the cabinet and the bottom surface of the bin body are spliced together. Optionally, the bin body detection device may also be arranged inside the cabinet. Wherein, when the bin body detection device is arranged inside the cabinet, it should be ensured that there is no obstruction in front of the bin body detection device after the cabinet door of the cabinet is opened.
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述仓体检测装置可以为柜格光接收装置,所述机器人仓体上的柜格检测装置可以为机器人光发射装置。此时,步骤S300的检测执行主体可以为智能柜,智能柜检测仓体是否与目标柜格处于同一高度的方法可以为:In an optional implementation manner, the bin body detection device may be a cabinet light receiving device, and the cabinet bin detection device on the robot bin body may be a robot light emission device. At this time, the detection execution body of step S300 can be a smart cabinet, and the method for the smart cabinet to detect whether the bin body is at the same height as the target cabinet can be:
响应于通过所述目标柜格的柜格光接收装置接收到特定模式的光信号,确定所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。具体地,智能柜可以通过判断目标柜格中的柜格光接收装置是否接收到机器人光发射装置发射的特定模式的光信号来确定目标柜格是否与仓体处于同一高度。应当理解,本实施例中特定模式的光信号可以经过调制的红外线信号。In response to receiving a light signal of a specific pattern through the cabinet light receiving device of the target cabinet, it is determined that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height. Specifically, the smart cabinet can determine whether the target cabinet is at the same height as the bin body by judging whether the cabinet light receiving device in the target cabinet receives a specific pattern of light signals emitted by the robot light emitting device. It should be understood that the optical signal of a specific mode in this embodiment may be a modulated infrared signal.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,所述仓体检测装置还可以为柜格光发射装置。相对应的,所述机器人仓体上的柜格检测装置可以为机器人光接收装置。此时,步骤S300的检测执行主体为机器人,而智能柜需要控制目标柜格中的柜格光发射装置发射特定模式的光信号,以辅助机器人检测仓体是否与目标柜格处于同一高度。具体地,智能柜在打开所述目标柜格的柜门之后,可以控制所述目标柜格中的柜格光发射装置发射特定模式的光信号。机器人在调节仓体高度的过程中,若通过机器人光接收装置接收到目标柜格中的柜格光发射装置发射的特定模式的光信号,则确定目标柜格与仓体处于同一高度。In another optional implementation manner, the bin body detection device may also be a cabinet light emitting device. Correspondingly, the cabinet detection device on the robot bin body may be a robot light receiving device. At this time, the detection execution body of step S300 is a robot, and the smart cabinet needs to control the cabinet light emitting device in the target cabinet to emit a light signal of a specific mode to assist the robot to detect whether the bin is at the same height as the target cabinet. Specifically, after the cabinet door of the target cabinet is opened, the smart cabinet can control the cabinet light emitting device in the target cabinet to emit a light signal of a specific mode. During the process of adjusting the height of the bin, the robot will determine that the target bin and bin are at the same height if the light receiving device of the robot receives the light signal of a specific pattern emitted by the bin light emitting device in the target bin.
进一步地,所述智能柜还包括多个伸缩装置。其中,所述各伸缩装置被分别设置在不同柜格,所述伸缩装置用于将对应柜格内存储的物品推入所述仓体中。如图5所示,所示柜格51上设置有伸缩装置513。所述伸缩装置513用于在检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,将柜格51中的物品推入仓体。所述伸缩装置具体可以为可伸缩的弹簧装置。Further, the smart cabinet further includes a plurality of telescopic devices. Wherein, the telescopic devices are respectively arranged in different cabinets, and the telescopic devices are used to push the items stored in the corresponding cabinets into the bin body. As shown in FIG. 5 , a
进一步地,本实施例中的步骤S300具体可以通过如下几种方式实现:Further, step S300 in this embodiment can be specifically implemented in the following ways:
在一种可选的实现方式中,响应于通过所述目标柜格的仓体检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,控制所述目标柜格中的伸缩装置将所述配送物品推入所述仓体中。具体地,当智能柜通过目标柜格的仓体检测装置检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,控制目标柜格中的伸缩装置将配送物品推入仓体中。In an optional implementation manner, in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height by the bin body detection device of the target cabinet, the telescopic device in the target cabinet is controlled to The delivery item is pushed into the bin body. Specifically, when the smart cabinet detects that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height through the bin body detection device of the target cabinet, the telescopic device in the target cabinet is controlled to push the delivery items into the bin.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,响应于通过所述目标柜格的仓体检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,发送磁吸请求以指示所述机器人通过磁吸装置将金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。其中,所述配送物品被放置在所述金属托盘上。具体地,当智能柜通过目标柜格的仓体检测装置检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,可以发送磁吸请求指示机器人通过磁吸装置将金属托盘吸入到仓体中。In another optional implementation manner, in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height through the bin body detection device of the target cabinet, a magnetic attraction request is sent to instruct the robot to pass The magnetic suction device sucks the metal tray into the bin body. Wherein, the delivery items are placed on the metal tray. Specifically, when the smart cabinet detects that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height through the bin body detection device of the target cabinet, a magnetic suction request can be sent to instruct the robot to suck the metal tray into the bin body through the magnetic suction device.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,响应于接收到推入请求,控制所述目标柜格中的伸缩装置将所述配送物品推入所述仓体中。其中,所述推入请求用于表征所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。具体地,当机器人通过柜格检测装置检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,会向智能柜发送推入请求。智能柜在接收到推入请求后,可以控制所述目标柜格中的伸缩装置将配送物品推入仓体中。In another optional implementation manner, in response to receiving the push request, the telescopic device in the target cabinet is controlled to push the delivery item into the bin body. Wherein, the push request is used to indicate that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height. Specifically, when the robot detects through the cabinet detection device that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, it will send a push request to the smart cabinet. After receiving the push request, the smart cabinet can control the telescopic device in the target cabinet to push the delivery items into the bin body.
可选地,图7为本发明实施例在转移配送物品后的柜门关闭方法的流程图。如图7所示,在转移配送物品后,柜门关闭方法包括如下步骤:Optionally, FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for closing a cabinet door after the delivery item is transferred according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 7, after the delivery items are transferred, the method for closing the cabinet door includes the following steps:
S310、检测所述目标柜格内的配送物品存在情况.S310. Detect the existence of the delivery items in the target cabinet.
S320、响应于检测到所述目标柜格内不存在所述配送物品,关闭所述目标柜格的柜门。S320. In response to detecting that the delivery item does not exist in the target cabinet, close the cabinet door of the target cabinet.
具体地,智能柜通过目标柜格中的柜格配送物品检测装置检测目标柜格内的配送物品存在情况,当确认目标柜格中的配送物品被机器人取走,关闭目标柜格的柜门。Specifically, the smart cabinet detects the existence of the delivery items in the target cabinet through the cabinet delivery item detection device in the target cabinet, and closes the cabinet door of the target cabinet when it is confirmed that the delivery items in the target cabinet are taken away by the robot.
进一步地,本实施例的控制方法还包括:在关闭所述目标柜格的柜门之后,发送配送指令以指示所述机器人对所述仓体内的配送物品存在情况进行检测以及根据所述配送物品存在情况配送所述配送物品。具体地,在关闭目标柜格的柜门之后,智能柜可以发送配送指令以指示机器人对仓体内的配送物品存在情况进行检测以及根据检测结果来对配送物品进行配送。Further, the control method of the present embodiment further includes: after closing the cabinet door of the target cabinet, sending a delivery instruction to instruct the robot to detect the existence of the delivery item in the warehouse and according to the delivery item A condition exists to deliver the delivery item. Specifically, after closing the cabinet door of the target cabinet, the smart cabinet can send a delivery instruction to instruct the robot to detect the existence of the delivery item in the warehouse and deliver the delivery item according to the detection result.
进一步地,本实施例的控制方法还包括:上报所述目标订单的开始配送消息。具体地,当智能柜检测到机器人取走配送物品之后,可以向智能柜服务器上报当前转存任务所处的任务进度。Further, the control method of this embodiment further includes: reporting a start delivery message of the target order. Specifically, after the smart cabinet detects that the robot has taken the delivery item, it can report the task progress of the current dumping task to the smart cabinet server.
本发明实施例的控制方法在发送取件消息以通知机器人取件后,响应于接收到所述机器人发送的开门请求,打开所述目标柜格的柜门,响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。其中,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。通过所述方法可以降低配送成本,同时提高配送效率并改善用户体验。The control method of the embodiment of the present invention opens the cabinet door of the target cabinet in response to receiving the door opening request sent by the robot after sending a pick-up message to notify the robot to pick up the item, and in response to detecting that the bin body is in contact with The target cabinets are at the same height, and the delivery items are transferred into the bin body. Wherein, the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, the target cabinet stores the delivery items, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet. Through the method, the delivery cost can be reduced, while the delivery efficiency can be improved and the user experience can be improved.
图8为本发明实施例中的控制方法的流程图。如图8所示,所述控制方法适用于上述实施例中的机器人。所述控制方法具体包括如下步骤:FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a control method in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the control method is applicable to the robot in the above embodiment. The control method specifically includes the following steps:
S400、接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品。S400. Receive a pick-up message, where the pick-up message includes cabinet identification information of a target cabinet where delivery items are stored.
具体地,接收智能柜发送的取件信息,并获取取件信息中的柜格标识信息。Specifically, the pickup information sent by the smart cabinet is received, and the cabinet identification information in the pickup information is obtained.
S500、根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方。S500. Move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information.
具体地,机器人在获取到柜格标识信息后,可以根据柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方。Specifically, after acquiring the cabinet identification information, the robot can move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information.
图9为本发明实施例中的机器人移动方法的流程图。如图9所示,所述机器人移动方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for moving a robot in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 9, the robot moving method includes the following steps:
S510、根据所述柜格标识信息确定所述目标柜格的柜格位置信息。S510. Determine the cabinet position information of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information.
S520、根据所述柜格位置信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方。S520. Move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet position information.
具体地,机器人在获取到柜格标识信息之后,可以根据柜格标识信息确定目标柜格的柜格位置信息,并通过移动装置移动到目标柜格的前方。其中,所述目标柜格的柜格位置信息具体可以是预先为机器人输入的,当前所在区域的地图中目标柜格的坐标地址。应当理解,所述坐标地址为包括高度信息的三维坐标地址。Specifically, after acquiring the cabinet identification information, the robot can determine the cabinet position information of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information, and move to the front of the target cabinet through the mobile device. Wherein, the cabinet position information of the target cabinet may specifically be input for the robot in advance, and the coordinate address of the target cabinet in the map of the current area. It should be understood that the coordinate address is a three-dimensional coordinate address including height information.
S600、发送开门请求以指示所述智能柜打开所述目标柜格的柜门。S600. Send an opening request to instruct the smart cabinet to open the cabinet door of the target cabinet.
具体地,在到达目标柜格前方后,机器人发送开门请求指示智能柜打开目标柜格的柜门。应当理解,在一些可选的的实现方式中,步骤S600可以根据实际需求选择是否执行。例如:当智能柜为不具备柜门的开放式智能柜时步骤S600是可以省略的。Specifically, after reaching the front of the target cabinet, the robot sends an opening request to instruct the smart cabinet to open the cabinet door of the target cabinet. It should be understood that, in some optional implementation manners, step S600 may be selected according to actual requirements or not. For example, when the smart cabinet is an open smart cabinet without a cabinet door, step S600 can be omitted.
S700、控制所述高度调节装置将所述仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。S700. Control the height adjustment device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet.
具体地,机器人控制高度调节装置将所述仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。Specifically, the robot controls the height adjustment device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet.
图10为本发明实施例的机器人的结构示意图。如图10所示,所述机器人包括仓体101、移动装置102以及高度调节装置103。其中,所述仓体101具有柜门1011。所述高度调节装置103用于调节所述仓体的高度。所述移动装置102用于移动所述机器人。可选地,所述高度调节装置103调节仓体高度的方式可以是如图10所示,将仓体101抬高或降低。进一步地,除了仓体101、移动装置102以及高度调节装置103之外,所述机器人还包括多种可选择安装的硬件。如图10左上侧所示,所述硬件包括柜门控制装置104、通信组件105、磁吸装置106、仓体配送物品检测装置107以及柜格检测装置108。所述各装置与处理器109相连接,所述连接方式可以为有线连接或无线连接。所述处理器109用于控制各装置以实现本实施例中的机器人相关功能,例如通过控制柜门控制装置104可以开关仓体柜门,通过通信组件105可以接收或发送指令或数据等。应当理解,图10所示仅仅为了示意,在实际应用过程中,所述硬件的类型、数量以及摆放位置等可以根据实际需求进行组合或调整。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10 , the robot includes a
在另一种可选的实现方式中,图11为本发明实施例中的机器人的另一结构示意图。与图10类似,图11所示机器人同样具备仓体111、移动装置112以及高度调节装置113。但与图10中的机器人不同,所述高度调节装置113为具有滑轨的框架结构,所述高度调节装置113可以控制仓体111在框架结构内向上滑动或向下滑动。In another optional implementation manner, FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of a robot in an embodiment of the present invention. Similar to FIG. 10 , the robot shown in FIG. 11 also includes a
S800、响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。S800. In response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, transfer the delivery item into the bin body.
具体地,在机器人调节仓体高度的过程中。若通过步骤S800检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度,将配送物品转移到仓体中。与步骤S300类似,步骤S800中检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度的执行主体可以为智能柜或机器人。步骤S800中将配送物品转移到仓体中的执行主体同样可以为智能柜或机器人。应当理解,在将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中之前,还需要打开所述仓体的柜门。Specifically, in the process of the robot adjusting the height of the bin body. If it is detected through step S800 that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, the delivery items are transferred to the bin body. Similar to step S300, the execution subject detected in step S800 that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height may be a smart cabinet or a robot. In step S800, the executive body that transfers the delivered items to the warehouse body can also be a smart cabinet or a robot. It should be understood that before the delivery items are transferred into the bin body, the cabinet door of the bin body also needs to be opened.
可选地,所述机器人还包括柜格检测装置,所述柜格检测装置被设置在所述仓体上,所述柜格检测装置用于检测所述仓体是否与对应柜格处于同一高度。具体地,图12为本发明实施例中的仓体的结构示意图。所述仓体121具体为图10或图11所示的机器人中的仓体。所述仓体具有柜格检测装置1212。所述柜格检测装置1212用于检测目标柜格121是否与仓体处于同一高度。进一步地,所述柜格检测装置可以与智能柜目标柜格中的仓体检测装置对应。Optionally, the robot further includes a cabinet detection device, the cabinet detection device is arranged on the warehouse body, and the cabinet detection device is used to detect whether the warehouse body is at the same height as the corresponding cabinet. . Specifically, FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a cartridge body in an embodiment of the present invention. The
在一种可选的实现方式中,所述柜格检测装置可以为机器人光接收装置,所述智能柜目标柜格中的仓体检测装置可以为柜格光发射装置。此时,步骤S800的检测执行主体可以为机器人,机器人检测仓体是否与目标柜格处于同一高度的方法可以为:响应于通过所述机器人光接收装置接收到特定模式的光信号,确定所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。具体地,当机器人通过机器人光接收装置接收到柜格光发射装置发射的特定模式的光信号时,确定仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度。In an optional implementation manner, the cabinet detection device may be a robot light receiving device, and the bin body detection device in the target cabinet of the smart cabinet may be a cabinet light emission device. At this time, the detection execution body of step S800 may be a robot, and the method for the robot to detect whether the warehouse body is at the same height as the target cabinet may be: in response to receiving a light signal of a specific pattern through the robot light receiving device, determine the The bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height. Specifically, when the robot receives the light signal of a specific pattern emitted by the light emitting device of the cabinet through the light receiving device of the robot, it is determined that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,所述柜格检测装置可以为机器人光发射装置,所述智能柜目标柜格中的仓体检测装置可以为柜格光接收装置。此时,步骤S800的检测执行主体可以为智能柜,而机器人需要控制机器人光发射装置发射特定模式的光信号,以辅助智能柜检测仓体是否与目标柜格处于同一高度。具体地,在机器人发送开门请求以指示所述智能柜打开所述目标柜格的柜门之后,控制所述机器人光发射装置发射特定模式的光信号。机器人在调节仓体高度的过程中,若智能柜通过目标柜格内的柜格光接收装置接收到机器人光发射装置发射的特定模式的光信号,则确定目标柜格与仓体处于同一高度。In another optional implementation manner, the cabinet detection device may be a robot light emitting device, and the bin body detection device in the target cabinet of the smart cabinet may be a cabinet light receiving device. At this time, the detection execution body of step S800 may be a smart cabinet, and the robot needs to control the light emission device of the robot to emit a light signal of a specific mode to assist the smart cabinet to detect whether the bin body is at the same height as the target cabinet. Specifically, after the robot sends a door opening request to instruct the smart cabinet to open the cabinet door of the target cabinet, the robot light emitting device is controlled to emit a light signal of a specific pattern. When the robot adjusts the height of the bin, if the smart cabinet receives the light signal of a specific pattern emitted by the light-emitting device of the robot through the light-receiving device of the cabinet in the target cabinet, it is determined that the target cabinet and the bin are at the same height.
进一步地,所述机器人还包括磁吸装置,所述磁吸装置被设置在所述仓体内部的底面,所述磁吸装置用于将金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。应当理解,此时所述配送物品被放置在所述金属托盘上。如图12所示,仓体121的底面具有磁吸装置1211,所述磁吸装置1211用于在检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,将金属托盘吸入到仓体中。所述磁吸装置1211具体可以为电能供应的磁吸装置。所述磁吸装置可以在电能支持下产生磁力。所述磁力的大小与电流大小相关。Further, the robot further includes a magnetic suction device, the magnetic suction device is arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the bin body, and the magnetic suction device is used for sucking the metal tray into the bin body. It should be understood that at this point the delivery items are placed on the metal tray. As shown in FIG. 12 , the bottom surface of the
进一步地,本实施例中的步骤S800具体可以通过如下几种方式实现:Further, step S800 in this embodiment can be specifically implemented in the following ways:
在一种可选的实现方式中,响应于通过所述柜格检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,控制所述磁吸装置将所述金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。具体地,当机器人通过柜格检测装置检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,控制所述磁吸装置将所述金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。In an optional implementation manner, in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height through the cabinet detection device, the magnetic suction device is controlled to suck the metal tray into the in the warehouse. Specifically, when the robot detects through the cabinet detection device that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, the robot controls the magnetic suction device to suck the metal tray into the bin body.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,响应于通过所述柜格检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,发送推入请求以指示所述智能柜通过伸缩装置将所述配送物品推入所述仓体中。具体地,当机器人通过柜格检测装置检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,向智能柜发送推入请求以指示所述智能柜通过伸缩装置将所述配送物品推入所述仓体中In another optional implementation manner, in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height by the cabinet detection device, a push request is sent to instruct the smart cabinet to push the smart cabinet through the telescopic device. The delivery item is pushed into the bin body. Specifically, when the robot detects that the bin body and the target bin are at the same height through the bin detection device, it sends a push request to the smart cabinet to instruct the smart cabinet to push the delivery item into the bin body through the telescopic device middle
在另一种可选的实现方式中,响应于接收到磁吸请求,控制所述磁吸装置将所述金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。具体地,当智能柜通过目标柜格中的仓体检测装置检测到仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度时,向机器人发送磁吸请求。机器人在接收到磁吸请求后,会控制所述磁吸装置将所述金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。In another optional implementation manner, in response to receiving a magnetic attraction request, the magnetic attraction device is controlled to draw the metal tray into the bin body. Specifically, when the smart cabinet detects that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height through the bin body detection device in the target cabinet, the smart cabinet sends a magnetic attraction request to the robot. After receiving the magnetic suction request, the robot will control the magnetic suction device to suck the metal tray into the bin body.
图13为本发明实施例的仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度下的示意图。如图13所示,所述131为仓体与目标柜格处于同一高度,使仓体的底面格口与目标柜格的底面格口拼接在一起后重合的柜格检测装置以及仓体检测装置。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the bin body and the target cabinet at the same height according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 13, the 131 is a cabinet detection device and a bin body detection device in which the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, so that the bottom face of the bin body and the bottom face of the target cabinet are spliced together and overlapped. .
进一步地,本实施例中的机器人还包括仓体配送物品检测装置,所述仓体配送物品检测装置被设置在所述仓体上,所述仓体配送物品检测装置用于检测所述仓体内的配送物品存在情况。如图12所示,仓体121中设置有仓体配送物品检测装置1213,所述仓体配送物品检测装置1213用于检测仓体内的配送物品存在情况。应当理解,与柜格配送物品检测装置类似,所述仓体配送物品检测装置可以为重力检测装置或红外检测装置,在此不再赘述。进一步地,图14为本发明实施例的机器人配送方法的流程示意图。如图14所示,在将配送物品从目标柜格转移到仓体中后,所述机器人配送方法包括如下步骤:Further, the robot in this embodiment further includes a warehouse body delivery item detection device, the warehouse body delivery item detection device is arranged on the warehouse body, and the warehouse body delivery item detection device is used to detect the warehouse body. of the delivery item exists. As shown in FIG. 12 , the
S910、响应于接收到配送指令,检测所述仓体内的配送物品存在情况。S910. In response to receiving the delivery instruction, detect the existence of the delivery item in the bin.
具体地,在接收到配送指令后,通过仓体中的仓体配送物品检测装置检测仓体内的配送物品存在情况。Specifically, after the delivery instruction is received, the presence of the delivered items in the silo is detected by the silo-body delivery item detection device in the silo.
S920、响应于检测到所述仓体内存在所述配送物品,关闭所述仓体的柜门。S920. In response to detecting that the delivery item exists in the bin, close the cabinet door of the bin.
具体地,当确认仓体中存在配送物品时,关闭仓体的柜门。Specifically, when it is confirmed that there are delivery items in the bin body, the cabinet door of the bin body is closed.
S930、根据所述配送地址信息配送所述配送物品。S930. Deliver the delivery item according to the delivery address information.
具体地,根据配送地址信息配送所述配送物品。其中,所述配送物品与目标订单对应,所述取件消息中还包括与所述目标订单对应的配送地址信息。Specifically, the delivery item is delivered according to delivery address information. The delivery item corresponds to a target order, and the pickup message further includes delivery address information corresponding to the target order.
图15为本发明实施例中的智能柜控制装置的示意图。如图15所示,所述智能柜控制装置包括取件消息发送单元151以及第一配送物品转移单元152。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a smart cabinet control device in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 15 , the smart cabinet control device includes a pickup
其中,所述取件消息发送单元151用于发送取件消息以通知机器人取件,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Wherein, the pickup
所述第一配送物品转移单元152用于响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The first delivery
本发明实施例的智能柜控制装置在发送取件消息以通知机器人取件后,响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。其中,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。通过所述装置可以降低配送成本,同时提高配送效率并改善用户体验。After the smart cabinet control device according to the embodiment of the present invention sends a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the item, in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height, the delivery item is transferred to the bin body middle. Wherein, the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, the target cabinet stores the delivery items, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet. The device can reduce delivery costs, improve delivery efficiency and improve user experience at the same time.
图16为本发明实施例中的机器人控制装置的示意图。如图16所示,所述机器人控制装置包括取件消息接收单元161、移动单元162、高度调节单元163以及第二配送物品转移单元164。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a robot control device in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16 , the robot control device includes a pickup
其中,所述取件消息接收单元161用于接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品;Wherein, the pickup
移动单元162用于根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方;The moving
高度调节单元163用于控制高度调节装置将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;The
第二配送物品转移单元164用于响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The second delivery
图17是本发明实施例的控制装置的示意图。在本实施例中,控制装置包括服务器、终端等。如图17所示,该控制装置:至少包括一个处理器171;以及,与至少一个处理器171通信连接的存储器172;以及,与扫描装置通信连接的通信组件173,通信组件173在处理器171的控制下接收和发送数据;其中,存储器172存储有可被至少一个处理器171执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器171执行以实现上述控制方法。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the control device includes a server, a terminal, and the like. As shown in FIG. 17 , the control device includes at least one
具体地,该控制装置包括:一个或多个处理器171以及存储器172,图17中以一个处理器171为例。处理器171、存储器172可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图17中以通过总线连接为例。存储器172作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非易失性软件程序、非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块。处理器171通过运行存储在存储器172中的非易失性软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行装置的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述控制方法。Specifically, the control device includes: one or
存储器172可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储选项列表等。此外,存储器172可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实施例中,存储器172可选包括相对于处理器171远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至外接设备。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The
一个或者多个模块存储在存储器172中,当被一个或者多个处理器171执行时,执行上述任意方法实施例中的控制方法。One or more modules are stored in the
上述产品可执行本申请实施例所提供的方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本申请实施例所提供的方法。The above product can execute the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application, and have functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution methods. For technical details not described in detail in the present embodiments, reference may be made to the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application.
本发明的另一个实施例涉及一种非易失性存储介质,用于存储计算机可读程序,所述计算机可读程序用于供计算机执行上述部分或全部的方法实施例。Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a non-volatile storage medium for storing a computer-readable program, the computer-readable program being used for a computer to execute some or all of the above method embodiments.
即,本领域技术人员可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
本发明实施例公开了A1、一种智能柜,所述智能柜包括:The embodiment of the present invention discloses A1, a smart cabinet, the smart cabinet includes:
柜体,所述柜体中包括多层柜格,所述各柜格均具备柜门;以及a cabinet, the cabinet includes a multi-layer cabinet, and each cabinet is provided with a cabinet door; and
智能柜控制装置,所述智能柜控制装置被配置为执行如下步骤:A smart cabinet control device configured to perform the following steps:
发送取件消息以通知机器人取件,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Send a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the pickup. The pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet where the delivery items are stored, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move. before the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
A2、根据A1所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置还被配置为:A2. The smart cabinet according to A1, the smart cabinet control device is further configured as:
在将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中之前,响应于接收到所述机器人发送的开门请求,打开所述目标柜格的柜门。Before transferring the delivery item into the bin body, the cabinet door of the target cabinet is opened in response to receiving the door opening request sent by the robot.
A3、根据A2所述的智能柜,所述智能柜还包括多个仓体检测装置;A3. The smart cabinet according to A2, further comprising a plurality of bin body detection devices;
其中,所述各仓体检测装置被分别设置在不同柜格,所述仓体检测装置用于检测所述仓体是否与对应柜格处于同一高度。Wherein, each bin body detection device is respectively set in a different cabinet, and the bin body detection device is used to detect whether the bin body is at the same height as the corresponding cabinet.
A4、根据A3所述的智能柜,所述智能柜还包括多个伸缩装置;A4. The smart cabinet according to A3, further comprising a plurality of telescopic devices;
其中,所述各伸缩装置被分别设置在不同柜格,所述伸缩装置用于将对应柜格内存储的物品推入所述仓体中。Wherein, the telescopic devices are respectively arranged in different cabinets, and the telescopic devices are used to push the items stored in the corresponding cabinets into the bin body.
A5、根据A4所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置被配置为:A5. The smart cabinet according to A4, the smart cabinet control device is configured as:
响应于通过所述目标柜格的仓体检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,控制所述目标柜格中的伸缩装置将所述配送物品推入所述仓体中。In response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height by the bin body detection device of the target bin, controlling the telescopic device in the target bin to push the delivery item into the bin body middle.
A6、根据A3所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置被配置为:A6. The smart cabinet according to A3, wherein the smart cabinet control device is configured as:
响应于通过所述目标柜格的仓体检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,发送磁吸请求以指示所述机器人通过磁吸装置将金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中;In response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height by the bin body detection device of the target cabinet, a magnetic attraction request is sent to instruct the robot to suck the metal tray into the bin through the magnetic attraction device in the body;
其中,所述配送物品被放置在所述金属托盘上。Wherein, the delivery items are placed on the metal tray.
A7、根据A5或6中任一项所述的智能柜,所述仓体检测装置为柜格光接收装置,所述柜格光接收装置与所述仓体的机器人光发射装置对应;A7. The smart cabinet according to any one of A5 or 6, wherein the bin body detection device is a cabinet light receiving device, and the cabinet light receiving device corresponds to the robot light emitting device of the bin body;
其中,所述智能柜控制装置被配置为:Wherein, the smart cabinet control device is configured as:
响应于通过所述目标柜格的柜格光接收装置接收到特定模式的光信号,确定所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。In response to receiving a light signal of a specific pattern through the cabinet light receiving device of the target cabinet, it is determined that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
A8、根据A4所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置被配置为:A8. The smart cabinet according to A4, wherein the smart cabinet control device is configured as:
响应于接收到推入请求,控制所述目标柜格中的伸缩装置将所述配送物品推入所述仓体中;In response to receiving the push request, controlling the telescopic device in the target cabinet to push the delivery item into the bin body;
其中,所述推入请求用于表征所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。Wherein, the push request is used to indicate that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
A9、根据A8所述的智能柜,所述仓体检测装置为柜格光发射装置,所述柜格光发射装置与所述仓体的机器人光接收装置对应;A9. The smart cabinet according to A8, wherein the bin body detection device is a cabinet light emitting device, and the cabinet light emitting device corresponds to the robot light receiving device of the bin body;
其中,所述智能柜控制装置被配置为:Wherein, the smart cabinet control device is configured as:
在打开所述目标柜格的柜门之后,控制所述目标柜格中的柜格光发射装置发射特定模式的光信号。After the cabinet door of the target cabinet is opened, the cabinet light emitting device in the target cabinet is controlled to emit a light signal of a specific mode.
A10、根据A1所述的智能柜,所述智能柜还包括多个柜格配送物品检测装置;A10. The smart cabinet according to A1, further comprising a plurality of cabinet delivery item detection devices;
其中,所述各柜格配送物品检测装置被分别设置在不同柜格,所述柜格配送物品检测装置用于检测对应柜格内的配送物品存在情况。Wherein, the detection devices for delivery items in each cabinet are respectively arranged in different cabinets, and the detection devices for delivery items in the cabinets are used to detect the existence of delivery items in the corresponding cabinets.
A11、根据A10所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置还被配置为:A11. The smart cabinet according to A10, wherein the smart cabinet control device is further configured to:
在发送取件消息以通知机器人取件之前,响应于接收到存件请求,打开所述目标柜格的柜门;before sending a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up, in response to receiving a deposit request, opening the cabinet door of the target cabinet;
检测所述目标柜格内的配送物品存在情况;Detecting the existence of delivery items in the target cabinet;
响应于所述目标柜格内存在所述配送物品,关闭所述目标柜格的柜门。In response to the delivery item being present in the target bay, a door of the target bay is closed.
A12、根据A10所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置还被配置为:A12. The smart cabinet according to A10, wherein the smart cabinet control device is further configured as:
检测所述目标柜格内的配送物品存在情况;Detecting the existence of delivery items in the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述目标柜格内不存在所述配送物品,关闭所述目标柜格的柜门。In response to detecting that the delivery item is not present in the target bay, the door of the target bay is closed.
A13、根据A12所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置还被配置为:A13. The smart cabinet according to A12, wherein the smart cabinet control device is further configured to:
在关闭所述目标柜格的柜门之后,发送配送指令以指示所述机器人对所述仓体内的配送物品存在情况进行检测以及根据所述配送物品存在情况配送所述配送物品。After closing the cabinet door of the target cabinet, a delivery instruction is sent to instruct the robot to detect the presence of the delivery item in the bin and deliver the delivery item according to the presence of the delivery item.
A14、根据A1所述的智能柜,所述配送物品与目标订单对应,所述取件消息中还包括与所述目标订单对应的配送地址信息;A14. The smart cabinet according to A1, wherein the delivery item corresponds to a target order, and the pickup message further includes delivery address information corresponding to the target order;
所述智能柜控制装置还被配置为:The smart cabinet control device is also configured to:
在发送取件消息以通知机器人取件之前,获取与所述目标订单对应的配送地址信息。Before sending a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the pickup, obtain the delivery address information corresponding to the target order.
A15、根据A14所述的智能柜,所述智能柜控制装置还被配置为:A15. The smart cabinet according to A14, wherein the smart cabinet control device is further configured to:
上报所述目标订单的开始配送消息。Report the start delivery message of the target order.
本发明实施例公开了B1、一种机器人,所述机器人包括:The embodiment of the present invention discloses B1, a robot, and the robot includes:
移动装置,用于移动所述机器人;moving means for moving the robot;
至少一个仓体;at least one compartment;
高度调节装置,所述高度调节装置用于调节所述仓体的高度;以及a height adjustment device, the height adjustment device is used to adjust the height of the bin body; and
机器人控制装置,所述机器人控制装置被配置为执行如下步骤:A robotic control device configured to perform the steps of:
接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品;receiving a pickup message, where the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, where the delivery item is stored in the target cabinet;
根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方;Move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information;
控制所述高度调节装置将所述仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Controlling the height adjusting device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
B2、根据B1所述的机器人,所述机器人控制装置还被配置为:B2. The robot according to B1, the robot control device is further configured to:
在控制所述高度调节装置将所述仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度之前,发送开门请求以指示所述智能柜打开所述目标柜格的柜门。Before the height adjustment device is controlled to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet, a door opening request is sent to instruct the smart cabinet to open the cabinet door of the target cabinet.
B3、根据B2所述的机器人,所述机器人还包括柜格检测装置,所述柜格检测装置被设置在所述仓体上,所述柜格检测装置用于检测所述仓体是否与对应柜格处于同一高度。B3. The robot according to B2, further comprising a cabinet detection device, the cabinet detection device is arranged on the bin body, and the cabinet detection device is used to detect whether the bin body corresponds to Cabinets are at the same height.
B4、根据B3所述的机器人,所述机器人还包括磁吸装置,所述磁吸装置被设置在所述仓体内部的底面,所述磁吸装置用于将金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中;B4. The robot according to B3, further comprising a magnetic attraction device, the magnetic attraction device is arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the bin body, and the magnetic attraction device is used for sucking the metal tray into the bin body middle;
其中,所述配送物品被放置在所述金属托盘上。Wherein, the delivery items are placed on the metal tray.
B5、根据B4所述的机器人,所述机器人控制装置被配置为:B5. The robot according to B4, wherein the robot control device is configured to:
响应于通过所述柜格检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,控制所述磁吸装置将所述金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。In response to detecting that the bin body and the target bin are at the same height by the bin detection device, the magnetic suction device is controlled to suck the metal tray into the bin body.
B6、根据B3所述的机器人,所述机器人控制装置被配置为:B6. The robot according to B3, wherein the robot control device is configured to:
响应于通过所述柜格检测装置检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,发送推入请求以指示所述智能柜通过伸缩装置将所述配送物品推入所述仓体中。In response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bin by the bin detection device, a push request is sent to instruct the smart cabinet to push the delivery item into the bin body through a telescopic device .
B7、根据B5或B6中任一项所述的机器人,所述柜格检测装置为机器人光接收装置,所述机器人光接收装置与所述智能柜各柜格的柜格光发射装置对应;B7. The robot according to any one of B5 or B6, wherein the cabinet detection device is a robot light receiving device, and the robot light receiving device corresponds to the cabinet light emitting device of each cabinet of the smart cabinet;
其中,所述机器人控制装置被配置为:Wherein, the robot control device is configured to:
响应于通过所述机器人光接收装置接收到特定模式的光信号,确定所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度。In response to receiving a light signal of a specific pattern through the robot light receiving device, it is determined that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
B8、根据B5所述的机器人,所述机器人控制装置被配置为:B8. The robot according to B5, wherein the robot control device is configured to:
响应于接收到磁吸请求,控制所述磁吸装置将所述金属托盘吸入到所述仓体中。In response to receiving the magnetic attraction request, the magnetic attraction device is controlled to draw the metal tray into the bin body.
B9、根据B8所述的机器人,所述柜格检测装置为机器人光发射装置,所述机器人光发射装置与所述智能柜各柜格的柜格光接收装置对应;B9. The robot according to B8, wherein the cabinet detection device is a robot light emitting device, and the robot light emitting device corresponds to the cabinet light receiving device of each cabinet of the smart cabinet;
其中,所述机器人控制装置被配置为:Wherein, the robot control device is configured to:
在发送开门请求以指示所述智能柜打开所述目标柜格的柜门之后,控制所述机器人光发射装置发射特定模式的光信号。After sending a door opening request to instruct the smart cabinet to open the cabinet door of the target cabinet, the robot light emitting device is controlled to emit a light signal of a specific pattern.
B10、根据B4所述的机器人,所述机器人控制装置被配置为:B10. The robot according to B4, wherein the robot control device is configured to:
根据所述柜格标识信息确定所述目标柜格的柜格位置信息;Determine the cabinet position information of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information;
根据所述柜格位置信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方。Move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet position information.
B11、根据B4所述的机器人,所述机器人还包括仓体配送物品检测装置,所述仓体配送物品检测装置被设置在所述仓体上,所述仓体配送物品检测装置用于检测所述仓体内的配送物品存在情况。B11. The robot according to B4, further comprising a warehouse body delivery item detection device, the warehouse body delivery item detection device is arranged on the warehouse body, and the warehouse body delivery item detection device is used to detect the Describe the existence of delivery items in the warehouse.
B12、根据B11所述的机器人,所述配送物品与目标订单对应,所述取件消息中还包括与所述目标订单对应的配送地址信息;B12. The robot according to B11, wherein the delivery item corresponds to a target order, and the pickup message further includes delivery address information corresponding to the target order;
所述机器人控制装置还被配置为:The robotic control device is also configured to:
响应于接收到配送指令,检测所述仓体内的配送物品存在情况;In response to receiving the delivery instruction, detecting the presence of delivery items in the bin;
响应于检测到所述仓体内存在所述配送物品,关闭所述仓体的柜门;closing a door of the bin in response to detecting the presence of the delivery item within the bin;
根据所述配送地址信息配送所述配送物品。The delivery item is delivered according to the delivery address information.
B13、根据B4所述的机器人,所述机器人控制装置还被配置为:B13. The robot according to B4, wherein the robot control device is further configured to:
在将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中之前,打开所述仓体的柜门。The door of the bin body is opened prior to transferring the delivery item into the bin body.
本发明实施例公开了C1、一种控制方法,适用于智能柜,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention discloses C1, a control method, which is suitable for a smart cabinet, and the method includes:
发送取件消息以通知机器人取件,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Send a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the pickup. The pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet where the delivery items are stored, and the cabinet identification information is used to instruct the robot to move. before the target cabinet, and adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
本发明实施例公开了D1、一种控制方法,适用于机器人,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention discloses D1, a control method, which is suitable for a robot, and the method includes:
接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品;receiving a pickup message, where the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, where the delivery item is stored in the target cabinet;
根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方;Move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information;
控制高度调节装置将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;Controlling the height adjusting device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。The delivery item is transferred into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body is at the same height as the target bay.
本发明实施例公开了E1、一种智能柜控制装置,所述装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention discloses E1, a smart cabinet control device, the device includes:
取件消息发送单元,用于发送取件消息以通知机器人取件,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品,所述柜格标识信息用于指示所述机器人移动到所述目标柜格前,以及将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;A pickup message sending unit, configured to send a pickup message to notify the robot to pick up the pickup, where the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet, where the delivery items are stored in the target cabinet, and the cabinet identification The information is used to instruct the robot to move to the front of the target cabinet, and to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
第一配送物品转移单元,用于响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。A first distribution item transfer unit, configured to transfer the distribution item into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
本发明实施例公开了F1、一种机器人控制装置,所述装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention discloses F1, a robot control device, the device includes:
取件消息接收单元,用于接收取件消息,所述取件消息中包括目标柜格的柜格标识信息,所述目标柜格中存储有配送物品;a pickup message receiving unit, configured to receive a pickup message, where the pickup message includes the cabinet identification information of the target cabinet where the delivery items are stored;
移动单元,用于根据所述柜格标识信息移动到所述目标柜格的前方;a moving unit, configured to move to the front of the target cabinet according to the cabinet identification information;
高度调节单元,用于控制高度调节装置将仓体调整到与所述目标柜格处于同一高度;A height adjustment unit, used to control the height adjustment device to adjust the bin body to be at the same height as the target cabinet;
第二配送物品转移单元,用于响应于检测到所述仓体与所述目标柜格处于同一高度,将所述配送物品转移到所述仓体中。A second distribution item transfer unit, configured to transfer the distribution item into the bin body in response to detecting that the bin body and the target cabinet are at the same height.
本发明实施例公开了G1、一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令在被处理器执行时实现如C1和D1中任一项所述的方法。The embodiment of the present invention discloses G1, a computer-readable storage medium on which computer program instructions are stored, and the computer program instructions implement the method described in any one of C1 and D1 when executed by a processor.
本发明实施例公开了H1、一种控制装置,所述装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention discloses H1, a control device, and the device includes:
存储器,用于存储一条或多条计算机程序指令;memory for storing one or more computer program instructions;
处理器,所述一条或多条计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行以实现如C1和D1中任一项所述的方法。A processor, the one or more computer program instructions being executed by the processor to implement the method as described in any of C1 and D1.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域技术人员而言,本发明可以有各种改动和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN116986192A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-11-03 | 北京三快在线科技有限公司 | Client, intelligent distribution station and distribution method thereof |
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| CN119329962A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2025-01-21 | 北京三快在线科技有限公司 | Intelligent distribution station, intelligent robot and coordination method thereof |
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