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CN114470661B - Shoulder joint fixing support with traction function - Google Patents

Shoulder joint fixing support with traction function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114470661B
CN114470661B CN202210076005.7A CN202210076005A CN114470661B CN 114470661 B CN114470661 B CN 114470661B CN 202210076005 A CN202210076005 A CN 202210076005A CN 114470661 B CN114470661 B CN 114470661B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
fixed
frame
cover
fixedly connected
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CN202210076005.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114470661A (en
Inventor
陈庆洋
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Xiangtan Yutong Traction Electric Co ltd
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Xiangtan Yutong Traction Electric Co ltd
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Publication of CN114470661A publication Critical patent/CN114470661A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1245Primarily by articulating the shoulder joint
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0014Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • A61H2205/062Shoulders

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bracket, in particular to a shoulder joint fixing bracket with a traction function. It is necessary to provide a shoulder joint fixing support which has a certain traction function, improves the rehabilitation effect and has the traction function. The utility model provides a shoulder joint fixed bolster with traction function, is including first link, second link, fixed pole setting etc. and fixed pole setting middle part rotary type is equipped with first link, and fixed pole setting middle part rotary type is equipped with the second link, and the second link is located first link inboard. The shoulder rehabilitation device is worn on the shoulder, the ventilation window avoids sultry sweating, the rubber pad can buffer and protect the shoulder, the fixing frame, the positioning middle frame and the mounting frame can fix the shoulder, and people can perform appropriate chest expanding movement through the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame to help shoulder rehabilitation.

Description

Shoulder joint fixing support with traction function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bracket, in particular to a shoulder joint fixing bracket with a traction function.
Background
Along with the increase of the living pressure of people and the improper working posture, the number of people suffering from cervical spondylosis and scapulohumeral periarthritis is increased year by year, and besides the medication, people can also select a rehabilitation instrument for physical therapy.
Patent application CN212522136U, published 20210212, discloses a shoulder restraint device comprising a shoulder restraint strap, and a receiving assembly for placing the shoulder restraint strap; the bed is characterized in that two containing assemblies are arranged and respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the bed edge; the shoulder restraint belt comprises a left shoulder restraint belt and a right shoulder restraint belt, the left shoulder restraint belt and the right shoulder restraint belt are respectively positioned in the left containing assembly and the right containing assembly, one end of the left shoulder restraint belt is fixedly arranged in the left containing assembly, and one end of the right shoulder restraint belt is fixedly arranged in the right containing assembly; the other ends of the left shoulder restraint belt and the right shoulder restraint belt are respectively provided with a quick connection structure for connecting the right shoulder restraint belt and the left shoulder restraint belt; the storage assembly is internally provided with an adjusting structure for adjusting the length of the shoulder restraint strap, and the storage assembly is also internally provided with a length fixing structure for fixing the length of the shoulder restraint strap.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem, a shoulder joint fixing bracket having a certain traction function, a traction function for improving the rehabilitation effect needs to be developed and designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the rehabilitation effect is influenced because the shoulder joint fixing support does not have a certain traction function, the shoulder joint fixing support has a certain traction function, improves the rehabilitation effect and has the traction function.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a shoulder joint fixed bolster with traction function, including fixed cover, the rubber pad, connect the rope, the mount, first link, the second link, fixed pole setting, the transom, fixed mechanism and buffer gear, fixed pole setting middle part rotary type is equipped with first link, fixed pole setting middle part rotary type is equipped with the second link, the second link is located first link inboard, first link left part and second link right part all rigid coupling have the mount that is used for fixed shoulder, mount outside cover is equipped with fixed cover, the fixed cover is gone up the embedded transom that is used for ventilation cooling's of interval, the symmetry rigid coupling has the connection rope around between the fixed upper portion medial surface of left and right sides, the embedded rubber pad that is equipped with of fixed cover outside lower medial side, be equipped with the fixed establishment that is used for further fixed shoulder on the mount, be equipped with the buffer gear who is used for buffer protection on the fixed cover.
Further, the fixing mechanism comprises a positioning middle frame, a connecting rod, a mounting frame and a fixing bottom plate, the connecting rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the outer side surface of the fixing frame, the positioning middle frame is fixedly connected to the middle portions of the connecting rods on the front side and the rear side, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer ends of the connecting rods on the front side and the rear side, and the fixing bottom plate is symmetrically connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the mounting frame on the same side and the lower portion of the positioning middle frame and the fixing frame in a bolt connection mode.
Further, buffer gear is including arch buffer board, buffering guide pillar, buffer spring and sponge gyro wheel, and fixed cover upper portion bilateral symmetry slidingtype is equipped with the buffering guide pillar, and buffering guide pillar bottom rigid coupling has the arch buffer board that is used for the buffer protection, and around there being buffer spring on the buffering guide pillar, buffer spring one end is connected with arch buffer board, and the buffer spring other end is connected with fixed cover, and the inside interval rotary type of arch buffer board is equipped with the sponge gyro wheel.
Further, still including the clamping mechanism who is used for pressing from both sides tight shoulder, clamping mechanism is including the rubber knee, articulated stub, the rubber riser, articulated even board, first movable sliding block, first reset guide pillar and first reset spring, the symmetry articulated formula is equipped with the rubber knee around mounting bracket upper portion, the articulated formula of rubber knee lower part is equipped with articulated stub, articulated formula is equipped with the rubber riser that is used for pressing from both sides tight shoulder under the articulated stub, both sides are all articulated formula is equipped with articulated even board around the mounting bracket lower part, rubber riser middle part bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has first reset guide pillar, it is equipped with first movable sliding block to slide on the first reset guide pillar, the first movable sliding block in the left and right sides rotates with adjacent articulated even board and is connected, around having first reset spring on the first reset guide pillar, first reset spring one end is connected with first movable sliding block, the first reset spring other end is connected with the rubber riser.
The traction mechanism comprises a storage connecting rod, a piston rod, a linking vertical plate, a fixed transverse shaft, a second movable sliding block, a second reset guide pillar, a second reset spring, a hydraulic cylinder, a liquid guide pipe, a hydraulic pipe, a stressed holding rod and a third reset spring, wherein the storage connecting rod is hinged in the middle of the front portion of the fixed cover, the piston rod is arranged on the lower portion of the storage connecting rod in a sliding mode, the second reset guide pillars are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle lower side of the front portion of the fixed cover in a bilateral mode, the second movable sliding block is slidably arranged on the second reset guide pillars, the fixed transverse shaft is fixedly connected between the second movable sliding blocks on the left and right sides, the second reset spring is wound on the second reset guide pillars, one end of the second reset spring is connected with the second movable sliding block, the other end of the second reset spring is connected with the fixed cover, the linking vertical plates are hinged to the left and right sides of the fixed transverse shaft, the upper portions of the linking vertical plates on the left and right sides are rotatably connected with adjacent piston rods, the lower portions of the storage connecting rod are fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with the upper portion of the storage connecting rod in the storage connecting rod, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the hydraulic rod, and the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic cylinder, and the inner side of the hydraulic rod for assisting hydraulic rod are fixedly connected with the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder.
The positioning mechanism comprises a first fixing bandage, a second fixing bandage, a positioning short block, a locking short plate, a fourth reset spring and a third reset guide column, wherein the left side and the right side of the front lower portion of the fixing cover are provided with two third reset guide columns in a sliding mode, the front ends of the two third reset guide columns are fixedly connected with the locking short plate for limiting, the fourth reset spring is wound between the inner portion of the fixing cover and the rear portion of the third reset guide column, the left side and the right side of the front lower portion of the fixing cover are provided with the positioning short block in a sliding mode, the locking short plate can limit the positioning short block, the lower portions of the two outer positioning short blocks are provided with the first fixing bandage in a hinged mode, the first fixing bandage is rotatably connected with the fixing cover, the lower portions of the two inner positioning short blocks are provided with the second fixing bandage in a hinged mode, and the adjacent second fixing bandage is rotatably connected with the first fixing bandage.
The massage mechanism comprises a massage wheel, a fixed short shaft, a synchronous belt component, a first reversing vertical shaft, a reversing bevel gear, a transmission transverse shaft, a first transmission component, a second reversing vertical shaft, a driven gear and a fixed gear disc, wherein the fixed bottom plate is internally and rotatably provided with four fixed short shafts at intervals, the middle part of each fixed short shaft is fixedly connected with the massage wheel for relaxing massage, the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the fixed frame are respectively and rotatably provided with the first reversing vertical shaft, the synchronous belt component is connected between the upper part of the first reversing vertical shaft and the upper parts of the four fixed short shafts at the same side, one belt wheel is arranged at the upper part of the first reversing vertical shaft, the rest four belt wheels are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the four fixed short shafts, the belts are wound among the five belt wheels, the five transmission transverse shafts are arranged at intervals in the fixed frame in a rotating manner, the inner side of the left transmission transverse shaft and the upper part of the first reversing vertical shaft are respectively provided with the reversing bevel gear, the two adjacent reversing bevel gears are mutually meshed, the first transmission shaft is connected among the five transmission transverse shafts, the second reversing vertical shaft is fixedly connected between the second vertical shaft and the second vertical shaft, the second vertical shaft is connected with the second reversing shaft, the second vertical shaft, and the second vertical shaft, the second vertical shaft is connected with the second reversing shaft, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second reversing vertical shaft on the right, a fixed gear disk for driving is fixedly connected to the middle part in the fixed vertical rod, and the fixed gear disk is meshed with the driven gear.
Further, still including being used for avoiding pressing from both sides the protection machanism that hinders, protection machanism is including the rubber protection casing, first sealed cowling and second sealed cowling, and the cover is equipped with the second sealed cowling on the first link, and the second sealed cowling rotates with fixed pole setting to be connected, and the cover is equipped with first sealed cowling on the second link, and first sealed cowling rotates with fixed pole setting to be connected, and the cover is equipped with between first sealed cowling and the second sealed cowling and is used for avoiding pressing from both sides the rubber protection casing that hinders, rubber protection casing and mount fixed connection.
The invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. according to the shoulder-expanding device, the shoulder-expanding device is worn on the shoulder, the ventilation window avoids sultry sweating, the rubber pad can buffer and protect the shoulder, the fixing frame, the positioning middle frame and the mounting frame are used for fixing the shoulder, and people can perform appropriate chest-expanding movement through the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, so that shoulder rehabilitation is facilitated, a certain traction function is achieved, and the rehabilitation effect is improved.
2. Under the action of the traction mechanism, people can hold the stressed holding rod to perform chest expanding movement, and shoulder rehabilitation is facilitated, so that the traction movement of people can be facilitated.
3. Under the action of the massage mechanism, the massage wheels rotate to massage and relax people, so that the massage and the relaxation can be conveniently performed during traction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the traction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a second partial body configuration of the traction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial perspective view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the massage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of part D of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the massage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a partial perspective view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1-fixed cover, 2-rubber pad, 3-connecting soft rope, 4-fixed frame, 5-first connecting frame, 6-second connecting frame, 7-fixed vertical rod, 8-ventilating window, 9-fixed mechanism, 91-positioning middle frame, 92-connecting rod, 93-mounting frame, 94-fixed bottom plate, 10-buffer mechanism, 101-arched buffer plate, 102-buffer guide post, 103-buffer spring, 104-sponge roller, 11-clamping mechanism, 111-rubber bent rod, 112-hinged short block, 113-rubber vertical plate, 114-hinged connecting plate, 115-first movable slide block, 116-first reset guide post, 117-first reset spring, 12-traction mechanism, 121-receiving connecting rod, 122-piston rod, 123-linked vertical plate, 124-fixed horizontal shaft, 125-second movable slide block, 126-second reset guide post, 127-second reset spring, 147-128-liquid guide tube, 129-1210-hydraulic tube, 1211-holding rod, 1212-third reset spring, 13-positioning soft rope, 13-fixed frame, 13-positioning short belt, 145-positioning belt, 135-transmission mechanism, 145-synchronous short transmission mechanism, 145-short transmission mechanism, 142-short transmission mechanism, 145-synchronous transmission mechanism, 145-short transmission mechanism, 142, 149-a second reversing vertical shaft, 1410-a driven gear, 1411-a fixed gear disc, 15-a protection mechanism, 151-a rubber protection cover, 152-a first sealing cover and 153-a second sealing cover.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained by combining the drawings in the specification and the embodiments of the invention are given by combining the drawings in the specification.
Example 1
A shoulder joint fixing support with a traction function is disclosed, and shown in figures 1-4, the shoulder joint fixing support comprises a fixing cover 1, rubber pads 2, connecting soft ropes 3, a fixing frame 4, a first connecting frame 5, a second connecting frame 6, a fixing upright rod 7, a ventilating window 8, a fixing mechanism 9 and a buffer mechanism 10, wherein the first connecting frame 5 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixing upright rod 7, the second connecting frame 6 is positioned on the inner side of the first connecting frame 5, the left part of the first connecting frame 5 and the right part of the second connecting frame 6 are connected with the fixing frame 4 for fixing shoulders in a bolt connection mode, the fixing cover 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing frame 4, the ventilating window 8 is arranged on the fixing cover 1 in an embedded mode at intervals, the ventilating window 8 can prevent sweat from coming out, the connecting soft ropes 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner side faces of the upper portions of the fixing covers 1 on the left side and the right side through the bolts, the rubber pads 2 are arranged on the embedded type at the middle side of the outer portions of the fixing cover 1, the fixing cover 4, the fixing cover 9 is provided with the fixing mechanism 9, the fixing mechanism 9 can further fix the shoulders, the buffer mechanism 10 is arranged on the fixing cover 1, and can buffer mechanism 10 can buffer mechanism for buffering the fixing frame.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the fixing mechanism 9 includes a positioning middle frame 91, a connecting rod 92, a mounting frame 93 and a fixing bottom plate 94, the connecting rod 92 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer side of the fixing frame 4 in the front-back direction, the positioning middle frame 91 is fixedly connected to the middle portions of the connecting rods 92 on the front side and the rear side, the mounting frame 93 is connected to the outer ends of the connecting rods 92 on the front side and the rear side in a bolt connection mode, and the fixing bottom plate 94 is symmetrically connected to the mounting frame 93 and the positioning middle frame 91 on the same side and the lower portion of the fixing frame 4 in the bolt connection mode.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the buffering mechanism 10 includes an arch-shaped buffering plate 101, a buffering guide post 102, a buffering spring 103 and a sponge roller 104, the left and right symmetrical sliding type of the upper portion of the fixing cover 1 is provided with the buffering guide post 102, the bottom end of the buffering guide post 102 is fixedly connected with the arch-shaped buffering plate 101, the arch-shaped buffering plate 101 can realize buffering protection of the shoulder, the buffering spring 103 winds on the buffering guide post 102, one end of the buffering spring 103 is connected with the arch-shaped buffering plate 101, the other end of the buffering spring 103 is connected with the fixing cover 1, and the sponge roller 104 is rotatably arranged in the arch-shaped buffering plate 101 at intervals.
At first operating personnel wears this device to the shoulder, vexed sweat has been avoided to transom 8, rubber pad 2 can carry out buffer protection to the shoulder, fixed pole setting 7 supports neck and waist, and because sponge gyro wheel 104 has certain plasticity, arch buffer board 101 has also cushioned the shoulder through buffer spring 103, mount 91 and mounting bracket 93 are fixed the shoulder in mount 4 and the location, the chest expanding motion of proper amount degree is carried out to first link 5 of people's accessible and second link 6, help the shoulder to be recovered, it plays the cushioning effect to connect soft rope 3, when need not to fix, take off this device can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the clamping device 11 further includes a clamping mechanism 11, the clamping mechanism 11 includes a rubber bent rod 111, a hinged short block 112, a rubber vertical plate 113, a hinged connecting plate 114, a first movable slider 115, a first return guide post 116 and a first return spring 117, the rubber bent rod 111 is symmetrically hinged to the upper portion of the mounting frame 93 in a front-back manner, the hinged short block 112 is hinged to the lower portion of the rubber bent rod 111, the rubber vertical plate 113 is hinged to the lower portion of the hinged short block 112, the rubber vertical plate 113 swings inward to clamp the shoulder, the hinged connecting plate 114 is hinged to both the front and back sides of the lower portion of the mounting frame 93, the first return guide post 116 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the rubber vertical plate 113 in a left-right manner, the first movable slider 115 is slidably arranged on the first return guide post 116, the first movable sliders 115 on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to the adjacent hinged connecting plate 114, the first return spring 117 is wound around the first return guide post 116, one end of the first return spring 117 is connected to the first movable slider 115.
As shown in fig. 5, 8, 9 and 10, the traction mechanism 12 further includes a traction mechanism 12, the traction mechanism 12 includes a receiving link 121, a piston rod 122, a linking vertical plate 123, a fixed horizontal shaft 124, a second movable slider 125, a second return guide column 126, a second return spring 127, a hydraulic cylinder 128, a liquid guide tube 129, a hydraulic tube 1210, a stressed holding rod 1211 and a third return spring 1212, the receiving link 121 is hinged in the middle of the front portion of the fixed cover 1, the piston rod 122 is slidably disposed at the lower portion of the receiving link 121, the second return guide column 126 is symmetrically fixed at the middle and lower portion of the front portion of the fixed cover 1, the second movable slider 125 is slidably disposed on the second return guide column 126, the fixed horizontal shaft 124 is fixed between the second movable sliders 125 at the left and right sides, the second return spring 127 is wound on the second return guide column 126, one end of the second return spring 127 is connected with the second movable slider 125, the other end of the second return spring 127 is connected with the fixed cover 1, the linking vertical plate 123 is hinged at the left and right sides, the upper portion of the linking vertical plate 123 at the left and right sides is rotatably connected with the adjacent piston rod 122, the upper portion of the connecting rod 123, the hydraulic cylinder 121 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 128, the hydraulic cylinder 128 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 128, the hydraulic cylinder 121 and the hydraulic cylinder 128 for holding rod 121, the hydraulic tube 129 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder 121, the hydraulic cylinder 220, the hydraulic tube 1212 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder for holding rod 1210, the hydraulic tube 1212, the inner side of the holding rod 1210, the hydraulic cylinder, the holding rod 1210, the hydraulic cylinder 121, the hydraulic tube 1210 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder 121, the hydraulic tube 1212 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic tube 1210.
As shown in fig. 1, 11 and 12, the chest fixing device further comprises a positioning mechanism 13, the positioning mechanism 13 comprises a first fixing strap 131, a second fixing strap 132, a positioning short block 133, a locking short plate 134, a fourth return spring 135 and a third return guide column 136, two third return guide columns 136 are slidably disposed on the left and right sides of the front lower portion of the fixing cover 1, the locking short plate 134 for limiting is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two third return guide columns 136, the fourth return spring 135 is wound between the inside of the fixing cover 1 and the rear portion of the third return guide column 136, the positioning short blocks 133 are slidably disposed on the left and right sides of the front lower portion of the fixing cover 1, the locking short plate 134 limits the positioning short block 133, the first fixing strap 131 is hinged to the lower portions of the two outer positioning short blocks 133, the first fixing strap 131 is rotatably connected to the fixing cover 1, the second fixing strap 132 is hinged to the lower portions of the two inner positioning short blocks 133, the adjacent second fixing straps 132 are rotatably connected to the first fixing strap 131, and when the first fixing strap 131 is sleeved on the armpit, the second fixing strap 132 is in contact with the front shoulder, so as to prevent the chest fixing strap from sliding from falling from the chest fixing device.
When the device is worn on the shoulder, the shoulder is in contact with the rubber bent rod 111, the shoulder enables the rubber bent rod 111 to swing outwards, the rubber bent rod 111 swings outwards to drive the upper portion of the hinged short block 112 to swing outwards, the upper portion of the hinged short block 112 swings outwards to enable the lower portion to swing inwards, the hinged short block 112 swings inwards to drive the rubber vertical plate 113 to swing inwards, the rubber vertical plate 113 swings inwards to clamp the shoulder, the first reset spring 117 buffers the rubber vertical plate 113, and when fixing is not needed, the device is taken down, the rubber vertical plate 113 drives the rubber bent rod 111 to swing inwards to reset through the hinged short block 112, and therefore the shoulder can be fixed conveniently.
When the device is worn on the shoulder, the accommodating connecting rod 121 is pulled to swing downwards, the accommodating connecting rod 121 swings downwards to enable the piston rod 122 to swing downwards, the piston rod 122 swings downwards to drive the fixed transverse shaft 124 to move upwards through the link vertical plate 123, the fixed transverse shaft 124 moves upwards to drive the second movable sliding block 125 to move upwards, the second return spring 127 is compressed, so that the second movable sliding block 125 moves upwards to the maximum stroke, the accommodating connecting rod 121 continues swinging downwards, the piston rod 122 moves inwards to discharge hydraulic oil into the hydraulic tube 1210 through the liquid guide tube 129, the third return spring 1212 is compressed, the stressed holding rod 1211 moves outwards, people can hold the stressed holding rod 1211 to perform chest expansion movement, the shoulder rehabilitation is further facilitated, when the device is not used, the stressed holding rod 1211 is loosened under the action of the stress, the second movable sliding block 125 drives the fixed transverse shaft 124 to move downwards to return, the accommodating connecting rod 121 drives the stressed holding rod 1211 to swing upwards to return, the piston rod 1211 moves outwards under the action of the second return spring 127, the second return rod 1211, the piston rod 121 moves inwards to facilitate the traction movement of people.
When people use the device, the first fixing bandage 131 can be sleeved under the armpit, the second fixing bandage 132 is in contact with the chest, so that a triangular shape is formed, the locking short plate 134 can be pulled to move outwards according to requirements, the fourth return spring 135 is compressed, the position of the positioning short block 133 is adjusted up and down, the fourth return spring 135 is loosened, the positioning short block 133 is limited by the locking short plate 134, the tightness degree of the first fixing bandage 131 and the second fixing bandage 132 is adjusted, when the device is not needed, the first fixing bandage 131 can be taken down, and therefore the device can be prevented from sliding over shoulders.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 13 to 16, a massage mechanism 14 is further included, the massage mechanism 14 includes a massage wheel 141, a fixed short shaft 142, a synchronous belt component 143, a first reversing vertical shaft 144, a reversing bevel gear 145, a transmission horizontal shaft 146, a first transmission component 147, a second transmission component 148, a second reversing vertical shaft 149, a driven gear 1410 and a fixed gear 1411, four fixed short shafts 142 are arranged in the fixed base 94 at intervals, the middle part of the fixed short shaft 142 is fixedly connected with the massage wheel 141, when the massage wheel 141 rotates, shoulder massage can be realized, the first reversing vertical shaft 144 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower part of the fixed frame 4, the synchronous belt component 143 is connected between the upper part of the first reversing vertical shaft 144 and the upper parts of the four fixed short shafts 142 on the same side, the synchronous belt component 143 is composed of five belt pulleys and a belt, one of the belt pulleys is mounted on the upper part of the first reversing vertical shaft 144, the remaining four fixed short shafts are respectively mounted on the upper parts of the four fixed short shafts 142, the belt pulleys are wound between the five belt pulleys, five transmission belt pulleys 146 are connected between the inner sides of the fixed vertical shaft, the inner side of the first reversing vertical shaft 146 and the first transverse shaft 146, the second transverse shaft, the second transmission shaft 145 is connected with the second reversing vertical shaft component 148, the second reversing bevel gear component 148, the second reversing vertical shaft 145 and the second reversing vertical shaft 142, the second reversing vertical shaft are connected with the second reversing vertical shaft, the second vertical shaft 144, one belt pulley is arranged at the lower part of the second reversing vertical shaft 149, the other belt pulley is arranged at the lower part of the first reversing vertical shaft 144, a belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, a driven gear 1410 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left second reversing vertical shaft 149, a driven gear 1410 is also fixedly connected to the middle part of the right second reversing vertical shaft 149, a fixed gear disc 1411 is fixedly connected to the middle part in the fixed vertical rod 7, the fixed gear disc 1411 is meshed with the driven gear 1410, and the driven gear 1410 can rotate through the fixed gear disc 1411.
As shown in fig. 13 and 17, the protection device further includes a protection mechanism 15, the protection mechanism 15 includes a rubber protection cover 151, a first sealing cover 152 and a second sealing cover 153, the first connection frame 5 is sleeved with the second sealing cover 153, the second sealing cover 153 is rotatably connected with the fixed vertical rod 7, the second connection frame 6 is sleeved with the first sealing cover 152, the first sealing cover 152 is rotatably connected with the fixed vertical rod 7, the rubber protection cover 151 is sleeved between the first sealing cover 152 and the second sealing cover 153, the rubber protection cover 151 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 4, the rubber protection cover 151 can protect the back, and the back can be prevented from being damaged by the first connection frame 5 and the second connection frame 6.
When a person performs chest expanding exercise through the first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6, the driven gear 1410 rolls back and forth along the fixed gear 1411, so that the driven gear 1410 rotates in a positive and negative direction, the driven gear 1410 rotates to drive the second reversing vertical shaft 149 to rotate, the second reversing vertical shaft 149 rotates to drive the second transmission assembly 148 to rotate, the second transmission assembly 148 rotates to drive the first reversing vertical shaft 144 to rotate, the first reversing vertical shaft 144 rotates to drive the rear synchronous belt assembly 143 to rotate, the rear synchronous belt assembly 143 rotates to drive the rear fixed stub shaft 142 to rotate, the rear fixed stub shaft 142 rotates to drive the rear massage wheel 141 to rotate, meanwhile, the first reversing vertical shaft 144 rotates to drive the last transmission horizontal shaft 146 to rotate through the rear reversing bevel gear 145, the first transmission assembly 147 rotates to drive the front fixed stub shaft 142 to rotate, so that the front transmission horizontal shaft 146 rotates to drive the first reversing vertical shaft 144 to rotate through the front bevel gear 145, the front synchronous belt assembly 143 rotates to drive the front synchronous belt assembly 143 to rotate, the front fixed stub shaft 142 rotates to drive the front massage wheel 141 to loosen the chest expanding exercise, and the person stops the chest expanding exercise through the fixed gear 1410, and the first connecting frame 1411, thereby facilitating the chest expanding exercise.
When people use this device, rubber protection casing 151 can protect the back, can avoid first link 5 and second link 6 to press from both sides and hinder the back, so, can avoid first link 5 and second link 6 to press from both sides and hinder the back.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the above-mentioned contents are only used to help understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. A shoulder joint fixing support with a traction function comprises a fixing cover (1), a rubber pad (2), a connecting soft rope (3), a fixing frame (4), a first connecting frame (5), a second connecting frame (6), a fixing upright rod (7) and a ventilation window (8), wherein the first connecting frame (5) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixing upright rod (7), the second connecting frame (6) is positioned on the inner side of the first connecting frame (5), the left part of the first connecting frame (5) and the right part of the second connecting frame (6) are fixedly connected with the fixing frame (4) for fixing shoulders in a bolt connection mode, the fixing cover (1) is sleeved outside the fixing frame (4), the ventilation windows (8) for ventilation and heat dissipation are arranged on the fixing cover (1) at intervals in an embedded mode, the connecting soft rope (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected between the inner side surfaces of the upper parts of the fixing covers (1) on the left side and the right side, the fixing cover (1) in the front and back, the middle side and the lower side of the outer part of the fixing cover (1) are provided with the rubber pad (2), and is characterized by further comprising a fixing mechanism (9) and a buffer mechanism (10) for fixing the buffer mechanism for fixing the buffer mechanism (9); the fixing mechanism (9) comprises a positioning middle frame (91), a connecting rod (92), a mounting frame (93) and a fixing bottom plate (94), the connecting rod (92) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and back of the upper part of the outer side surface of the fixing frame (4), the positioning middle frame (91) is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the connecting rods (92) at the front side and the rear side, the mounting frame (93) is connected between the outer ends of the connecting rods (92) at the front side and the rear side in a bolt connection mode, and the fixing bottom plate (94) is symmetrically connected between the mounting frame (93) at the same side and the lower parts of the positioning middle frame (91) and the fixing frame (4) in a bolt connection mode; buffer gear (10) are including arch buffer board (101), buffering guide pillar (102), buffer spring (103) and sponge gyro wheel (104), fixed cover (1) upper portion bilateral symmetry slidingtype is equipped with buffering guide pillar (102), buffering guide pillar (102) bottom rigid coupling has arch buffer board (101) that are used for the buffering protection, around buffer spring (103) on buffering guide pillar (102), buffer spring (103) one end is connected with arch buffer board (101), buffer spring (103) other end is connected with fixed cover (1), the inside interval rotary type of arch buffer board (101) is equipped with sponge gyro wheel (104).
2. The shoulder joint fixing support with the traction function as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a clamping mechanism (11) for clamping the shoulder, wherein the clamping mechanism (11) comprises a rubber bent rod (111), a hinged short block (112), a rubber vertical plate (113), a hinged connecting plate (114), a first movable sliding block (115), a first return guide post (116) and a first return spring (117), the rubber bent rod (111) is symmetrically hinged to the front and back of the upper portion of the mounting frame (93), the hinged short block (112) is hinged to the lower portion of the rubber bent rod (111), the rubber vertical plate (113) for clamping the shoulder is hinged to the lower portion of the hinged short block (112), the hinged connecting plate (114) is hinged to both the front and back sides of the lower portion of the mounting frame (93), the first return guide post (116) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle portion of the rubber vertical plate (113), a first movable sliding block (115) is slidably arranged on the first return guide post (116), the first movable sliding blocks (115) on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to the adjacent hinged connecting plate (114), the first return guide post (116), and the first return spring (117) is connected to the first return spring (117), and the first return spring (117).
3. The shoulder joint fixing bracket with the traction function according to claim 2, characterized in that the shoulder joint fixing bracket further comprises a traction mechanism (12) for facilitating movement, the traction mechanism (12) comprises a receiving connecting rod (121), a piston rod (122), a linking vertical plate (123), a fixed horizontal shaft (124), a second movable sliding block (125), a second reset guide post (126), a second reset spring (127), a hydraulic cylinder (128), a liquid guide tube (129), a hydraulic tube (1210), a stressed holding rod (1211) and a third reset spring (1212), the receiving connecting rod (121) is hinged in the middle of the front portion of the fixing cover (1), the piston rod (122) is slidably arranged at the lower portion of the receiving connecting rod (121), the second reset vertical plate (126) is symmetrically fixed at the left and right sides of the middle lower side of the front portion of the fixing cover (1), the second movable sliding block (125) is arranged on the second reset guide post (126), the fixed horizontal shaft (124) is fixedly arranged between the second movable sliding blocks (125) at the left and right sides, the second reset guide post (126) is wound with the second reset vertical plate (127), one end of the second reset spring (127) is connected with the fixed horizontal shaft (123), the fixed sliding block (123), the piston rod (123) is connected with the piston rod (123) at the left and right sides of the fixing cover (123), the hydraulic cylinder (128) is fixedly connected to the inner lower portion of the containing connecting rod (121), the hydraulic cylinder (128) is in sliding connection with the piston rod (122), the hydraulic pipe (1210) is fixedly connected to the inner upper portion of the containing connecting rod (121), a liquid guide pipe (129) is connected between the hydraulic pipe (1210) and the hydraulic cylinder (128), the hydraulic pipe (1210) is internally provided with a stressed holding rod (1211) used for assisting in a sliding mode, and a third return spring (1212) is fixedly connected between the inner side face of the hydraulic cylinder (128) and the top end of the piston rod (122).
4. The shoulder joint fixing support with the traction function according to claim 3, further comprising a positioning mechanism (13) for preventing the device from sliding off, wherein the positioning mechanism (13) comprises a first fixing strap (131), a second fixing strap (132), a positioning short block (133), a locking short plate (134), a fourth reset spring (135) and a third reset guide post (136), two third reset guide posts (136) are slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the front lower portion of the fixing cover (1), the locking short plate (134) for limiting is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two third reset guide posts (136), the fourth reset spring (135) is wound between the inner portion of the fixing cover (1) and the rear portion of the third reset guide post (136), the positioning short blocks (133) are slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the front lower portion of the fixing cover (1), the locking short plate (134) can limit the positioning short block (133), the lower portions of the two outer positioning short blocks (133) are respectively and are respectively provided with the first fixing strap (131) in a hinged manner, the first fixing strap (131) is rotatably connected with the fixing strap (1), and the inner side of the second fixing strap (132) is connected with the second fixing strap (132).
5. The shoulder joint fixing bracket with the traction function according to claim 4, characterized in that a massage mechanism (14) for relaxing massage is further included, the massage mechanism (14) includes a massage wheel (141), a fixed short shaft (142), a synchronous belt component (143), a first reversing vertical shaft (144), a reversing bevel gear (145), a transmission transverse shaft (146), a first transmission component (147), a second transmission component (148), a second reversing vertical shaft (149), a driven gear (1410) and a fixed gear (1411), four fixed short shafts (142) are rotatably arranged in the fixed base plate (94) at intervals, the massage wheel (141) for relaxing massage is fixedly connected in the middle of the fixed short shaft (142), the first reversing vertical shaft (144) is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the fixed frame (4), the synchronous belt components (143) are connected between the upper portion of the first reversing vertical shaft (144) and the upper portions of the four fixed short shafts (142) on the same side, the synchronous belt components (143) are composed of belt pulleys and belts, one of the belt pulley is mounted on the upper portion of the first reversing vertical shaft (144), the remaining four pulleys are respectively mounted on the upper portion of the fixed short shaft (144), the fixed short shaft (142), the fixed short shaft, five pulleys are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the transmission transverse shaft (146), two adjacent reversing bevel gears (145) are meshed with each other, a first transmission assembly (147) is connected between the middle portions of five transmission transverse shafts (146), the first transmission assembly (147) is composed of five belt pulleys and a belt, the belt pulleys are installed in the middle portions of fixed short shafts (142), the belt is wound among the five belt pulleys, a second reversing vertical shaft (149) is rotatably arranged in each of a first connecting frame (5) and a second connecting frame (6), a second transmission assembly (148) is connected between the lower portion of each adjacent second reversing vertical shaft (149) and the lower portion of the corresponding first reversing vertical shaft (144), the second transmission assembly (148) is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt, one belt pulley is installed on the lower portion of the corresponding second reversing vertical shaft (149), the other belt pulley is installed on the lower portion of the corresponding first reversing vertical shaft (144), the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, a driven gear (1410) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left second reversing vertical shaft (149), a driven gear (1410) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right vertical shaft (149), a fixed gear (1411) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner portion of the corresponding fixed vertical shaft (7), and a fixed gear (1411) is meshed with the driven gear (1410).
6. The shoulder joint fixing support with the traction function as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a protection mechanism (15) for avoiding clamping injury, wherein the protection mechanism (15) comprises a rubber protection cover (151), a first sealing cover (152) and a second sealing cover (153), the first connecting frame (5) is sleeved with the second sealing cover (153), the second sealing cover (153) is rotatably connected with the fixing upright rod (7), the second connecting frame (6) is sleeved with the first sealing cover (152), the first sealing cover (152) is rotatably connected with the fixing upright rod (7), a rubber protection cover (151) for avoiding clamping injury is sleeved between the first sealing cover (152) and the second sealing cover (153), and the rubber protection cover (151) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (4).
CN202210076005.7A 2022-01-23 2022-01-23 Shoulder joint fixing support with traction function Active CN114470661B (en)

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CN113616473A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-09 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Upper limb rehabilitation device

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TWI554262B (en) * 2013-05-13 2016-10-21 Univ Nat Taiwan Limb rehabilitation and training system
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108883332A (en) * 2016-04-04 2018-11-23 戴维健康解决方案有限公司 Convalescence device and its purposes for tempering shoulder regions
CN107854813A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-30 湖南妙手机器人有限公司 A kind of upper limb rehabilitation robot
CN108926457A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Device for healing and training
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