CN114452752A - Exhaust gas purification system - Google Patents
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 77
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- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D49/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
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Abstract
一种废气净化系统,适用于净化废气,并包含净化设备,及至少一个捕捉设备。所述净化设备包括界定出净化空间的净化容器、至少一个使所述废气注入所述净化空间的进气部,及至少一个使经过净化后的所述废气排出所述净化空间的排气部。所述捕捉设备包括设置于所述净化空间中且表面设有沾粘体而能捕捉所述废气内的悬浮微粒的捕捉件,及可连续经过所述捕捉件上方并将粘胶液喷洒在所述捕捉件表面而形成所述沾粘体的供胶件;或者所述捕捉设备包括容装在所述净化空间内以捕捉所述悬浮微粒的粘胶液,及至少一个扰动所述粘胶液使其液面不平的驱动件。通过上述捕捉设备的沾粘式捕捉设计,可具有优良的废气净化效果。
An exhaust gas purification system is suitable for purifying exhaust gas, and includes purification equipment and at least one capture equipment. The purification apparatus includes a purification container defining a purification space, at least one intake portion for injecting the exhaust gas into the purification space, and at least one exhaust portion for discharging the purified exhaust gas out of the purification space. The capture device includes a capture member disposed in the purification space and provided with a sticky body on the surface to capture suspended particles in the exhaust gas, and can continuously pass over the capture member and spray viscose on the or the capture device includes a viscose liquid accommodated in the clean space to capture the suspended particles, and at least one device for disturbing the viscose liquid to make it Drive with uneven liquid level. Through the sticky capture design of the capture device, an excellent exhaust gas purification effect can be achieved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种废气处理设备,特别是涉及一种适用于净化废气的废气净化系统。The invention relates to a waste gas treatment device, in particular to a waste gas purification system suitable for purifying waste gas.
背景技术Background technique
随着工业的发展,许多任务厂会针对高温加工作业所需的高温环境架设一个用于燃烧燃料的废气产生设备,这类废气产生设备所使用的燃料通常为燃煤或石化燃料,会产生大量的废气,这类废气通常含有粒状污染物、硫氧化物、氢氧化物…等有害物质,此外,目前市面上还有其它废气产生设备例如交通工具,为了避免所述废气产生设备运作过程产生的废气直接排放到外界而污染大气环境,相关环保法规都有规定这类废气产生设备产生的废气(烟)排放标准,所以业者通常都会在这些废气产生设备上安装一个废气处理设备,所述废气处理设备具有一个用于净化所述废气的废气净化系统,但因目前现有废气净化系统的净化效果不佳,所以仍有待改进。With the development of industry, many task factories will set up an exhaust gas generation equipment for burning fuel for the high temperature environment required by high temperature processing operations. Such waste gas usually contains harmful substances such as particulate pollutants, sulfur oxides, hydroxides, etc. In addition, there are other waste gas generating equipment such as vehicles on the market. Exhaust gas is directly discharged to the outside and pollutes the atmospheric environment. Relevant environmental protection laws and regulations stipulate the emission standards of exhaust gas (smoke) generated by such exhaust gas generation equipment, so the industry usually installs an exhaust gas treatment equipment on these exhaust gas generation equipment. The device has an exhaust gas purification system for purifying the exhaust gas, but because the purification effect of the existing exhaust gas purification system is not good, it still needs to be improved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种至少能够克服背景技术的缺点的废气净化系统。An object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust gas purification system that can at least overcome the disadvantages of the background art.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,适用于净化废气,并包含一个净化设备,及至少一个捕捉设备。所述净化设备包括一个界定出一个净化空间的净化容器、至少一个使所述废气注入所述净化空间的进气部,及至少一个使经过净化后的所述废气排出所述净化空间的排气部。所述至少一个捕捉设备安装于所述净化容器,并包括一个设置于所述净化空间中且表面设有沾粘体而能捕捉所述废气内的悬浮微粒的捕捉件,及一个能连续经过所述捕捉件上方并将一个粘胶液设置在所述捕捉件表面而形成所述沾粘体的供胶件。The exhaust gas purification system of the present invention is suitable for purifying exhaust gas, and includes a purification device and at least one capture device. The purification equipment includes a purification container defining a purification space, at least one air inlet for injecting the exhaust gas into the purification space, and at least one exhaust for discharging the purified exhaust gas from the purification space department. The at least one capture device is installed in the purification container, and includes a capture member disposed in the purification space and provided with a sticky body on the surface to capture suspended particles in the exhaust gas, and a capture member that can continuously pass through the A glue supply part of the sticking body is formed by disposing a viscose liquid on the surface of the catching part above the catching part.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述至少一个捕捉设备的所述捕捉件为胶带。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the capture member of the at least one capture device is an adhesive tape.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述至少一个捕捉设备的所述供胶件能被驱动而往复经过所述捕捉件。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the glue supplying member of the at least one capturing device can be driven to reciprocate through the capturing member.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括废气计时模块,及信号连接所述废气计时模块的废气控制模块,所述废气控制模块还信号连接所述至少一个进气部及所述至少一个排气部,且会于控制所述至少一个排气部关闭后,控制所述至少一个进气部开启,使所述废气注入所述净化空间以后,再控制所述至少一个进气部关闭,同时启动所述废气计时模块,经过预定的净化时间后,再控制所述至少一个排气部开启,使经过净化后的所述废气排出。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes an exhaust gas timing module, and an exhaust gas control module signally connected to the exhaust gas timing module, and the exhaust gas control module is also signally connected to the the at least one intake part and the at least one exhaust part, and after the at least one exhaust part is controlled to be closed, the at least one intake part is controlled to open, so that the exhaust gas is injected into the purification space, The at least one intake part is then controlled to be closed, and the exhaust gas timing module is activated at the same time, and after a predetermined purification time, the at least one exhaust part is controlled to be opened, so that the purified exhaust gas is discharged.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括安装在所述净化空间中的废气侦测模块,及信号连接所述废气侦测模块的废气控制模块,所述废气控制模块还信号连接所述至少一个进气部及所述至少一个排气部,且会于控制所述至少一个排气部关闭后,控制所述至少一个进气部开启,使所述废气注入所述净化空间以后,再控制所述至少一个进气部关闭,而所述废气侦测模块能用于侦测所述净化空间内的废气质量并对应产生废气侦测信号,所述废气控制模块会接收分析所述废气侦测信号,且会于判断废气质量已达一排放标准时,再控制所述至少一个排气部开启,供经过净化后的所述废气排出。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes an exhaust gas detection module installed in the purification space, and an exhaust gas control module signally connected to the exhaust gas detection module , the exhaust gas control module also signally connects the at least one intake part and the at least one exhaust part, and after controlling the at least one exhaust part to close, controls the at least one intake part to open, so that the After the exhaust gas is injected into the purification space, the at least one air inlet is controlled to be closed, and the exhaust gas detection module can be used to detect the quality of the exhaust gas in the purification space and generate an exhaust gas detection signal accordingly. The exhaust gas control module receives and analyzes the exhaust gas detection signal, and when judging that the exhaust gas quality has reached an emission standard, controls the at least one exhaust part to open for the purified exhaust gas to be discharged.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述控制设备的所述废气控制模块还会比对判断所述废气进出所述净化空间前后的废气质量,并输出所述废气净化前后的空气污染指数的信号。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas control module of the control device also compares and judges the exhaust gas quality before and after the exhaust gas enters and leaves the purification space, and outputs a signal of the air pollution index before and after the exhaust gas purification .
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括安装在所述净化空间中且邻近所述至少一个排气部的供胶侦测模块,及信号连接所述供胶侦测模块及所述供胶件的供胶控制模块,所述供胶侦测模块能用于侦测所述至少一个排气部附近的废气质量并对应产生供胶侦测信号,所述供胶控制模块会接收分析所述供胶侦测信号,当判断废气质量低于一排放标准时,即控制所述供胶件作动,且当判断废气质量高于所述排放标准时,即控制所述供胶件停止。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes a glue supply detection module installed in the purification space and adjacent to the at least one exhaust part, and a signal connection The glue supply detection module and the glue supply control module of the glue supply part, the glue supply detection module can be used to detect the quality of the exhaust gas near the at least one exhaust part and generate a glue supply detection signal correspondingly , the glue supply control module will receive and analyze the glue supply detection signal, when it is judged that the quality of the waste gas is lower than an emission standard, it will control the action of the glue supply part, and when it is judged that the quality of the waste gas is higher than the emission standard, That is, the glue feeding part is controlled to stop.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述净化设备的所述至少一个进气部将所述废气间歇喷入所述净化空间。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the at least one air intake part of the purification device intermittently sprays the exhaust gas into the purification space.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述净化设备还包括安装于所述排气部的抽风扇。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the purification equipment further includes a suction fan installed on the exhaust part.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括安装在所述净化空间中的废气侦测模块,及信号连接所述废气侦测模块与所述至少一个进气部的废气控制模块,所述废气侦测模块能用于侦测所述净化空间内的废气质量并对应产生废气侦测信号,所述废气控制模块会接收分析所述废气侦测信号,并借以控制调整所述至少一个进气部的喷气流速。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes an exhaust gas detection module installed in the purification space, and a signal connection between the exhaust gas detection module and the at least An exhaust gas control module of the intake part, the exhaust gas detection module can be used to detect the exhaust gas quality in the purification space and generate an exhaust gas detection signal correspondingly, and the exhaust gas control module will receive and analyze the exhaust gas detection signal , so as to control and adjust the air jet flow rate of the at least one air inlet portion.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含环控设备,所述环控设备包括能用来调节使所述至少一个进气部注入废气的温度达一定温度值的温控装置。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes an environmental control device, and the environmental control device includes a temperature control device that can be used to adjust the temperature of the exhaust gas injected into the at least one air inlet to a certain temperature value .
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含环控设备,所述环控设备包括能用来调节使所述至少一个进气部注入废气的湿度达一定湿度值的湿控装置。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes an environmental control device, and the environmental control device includes a humidity control device that can be used to adjust the humidity of the exhaust gas injected into the at least one air inlet to a certain humidity value .
本发明的废气净化系统,适用于净化废气,并包含净化设备,及捕捉设备。所述净化设备包括界定出净化空间的净化容器、至少一个使所述废气注入所述净化空间的进气部,及至少一个使经过净化后的所述废气排出所述净化空间的排气部。所述捕捉设备安装于所述净化容器,并包括容装在所述净化空间内以捕捉所述废气内的悬浮微粒的粘胶液,及至少一个扰动所述粘胶液以使其液面不平的驱动件。The exhaust gas purification system of the present invention is suitable for purifying exhaust gas, and includes purification equipment and capture equipment. The purification apparatus includes a purification container defining a purification space, at least one intake portion for injecting the exhaust gas into the purification space, and at least one exhaust portion for discharging the purified exhaust gas out of the purification space. The capturing device is installed in the purification container, and includes a viscose liquid accommodated in the purification space to capture suspended particles in the exhaust gas, and at least one device for disturbing the viscose liquid to make its liquid level uneven the driver.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述净化设备还包括至少一个供所述粘胶液导入所述净化空间的入胶部,及至少一个供所述粘胶液排出所述净化空间的出胶部,所述粘胶液的液面位于所述至少一个进气部及所述至少一个排气部的下方。In the exhaust gas purification system according to the present invention, the purification equipment further comprises at least one glue feeding part for the viscose liquid to be introduced into the purification space, and at least one glue discharge part for the viscose liquid to be discharged from the purification space part, the liquid level of the viscose liquid is located below the at least one air inlet part and the at least one exhaust part.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括废气计时模块,及信号连接所述废气计时模块的废气控制模块,所述废气控制模块还信号连接所述至少一个进气部及所述至少一个排气部,且会于控制所述至少一个排气部关闭后,控制所述至少一个进气部开启,使所述废气注入所述净化空间以后,再控制所述至少一个进气部关闭,同时启动所述废气计时模块,经过预定的净化时间后,再控制所述至少一个排气部开启,使经过净化后的所述废气排出。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes an exhaust gas timing module, and an exhaust gas control module signally connected to the exhaust gas timing module, and the exhaust gas control module is also signally connected to the the at least one intake part and the at least one exhaust part, and after the at least one exhaust part is controlled to be closed, the at least one intake part is controlled to open, so that the exhaust gas is injected into the purification space, The at least one intake part is then controlled to be closed, and the exhaust gas timing module is activated at the same time, and after a predetermined purification time, the at least one exhaust part is controlled to be opened, so that the purified exhaust gas is discharged.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括安装在所述净化空间中的废气侦测模块,及信号连接所述废气侦测模块的废气控制模块,所述废气控制模块还信号连接所述至少一个进气部及所述至少一个排气部,且会于控制所述至少一个排气部关闭后,控制所述至少一个进气部开启,使所述废气注入所述净化空间以后,再控制所述至少一个进气部关闭,而所述废气侦测模块能用于侦测所述净化空间内的废气质量并对应产生废气侦测信号,所述废气控制模块会接收分析所述废气侦测信号,且会于判断废气质量已达一排放标准时,再控制所述至少一个排气部开启,供经过净化后的所述废气排出。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes an exhaust gas detection module installed in the purification space, and an exhaust gas control module signally connected to the exhaust gas detection module , the exhaust gas control module also signally connects the at least one intake part and the at least one exhaust part, and after controlling the at least one exhaust part to close, controls the at least one intake part to open, so that the After the exhaust gas is injected into the purification space, the at least one air inlet is controlled to be closed, and the exhaust gas detection module can be used to detect the quality of the exhaust gas in the purification space and generate an exhaust gas detection signal accordingly. The exhaust gas control module receives and analyzes the exhaust gas detection signal, and when judging that the exhaust gas quality has reached an emission standard, controls the at least one exhaust part to open for the purified exhaust gas to be discharged.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述控制设备的所述废气控制模块还会比对判断所述废气进出所述净化空间前后的废气质量,并输出所述废气净化前后的空气污染指数的信号。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas control module of the control device also compares and judges the exhaust gas quality before and after the exhaust gas enters and leaves the purification space, and outputs a signal of the air pollution index before and after the exhaust gas purification .
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括粘胶计时模块,及信号连接所述粘胶计时模块的粘胶控制模块,所述粘胶控制模块还信号连接所述至少一个入胶部及所述至少一个出胶部,且会于控制所述出胶部关闭后,控制所述入胶部开启,将所述粘胶液注入所述净化空间以后,再控制所述入胶部关闭,同时启动所述粘胶计时模块,经过预定的捕捉时间后,再控制所述出胶部开启,将混合有悬浮微粒的所述粘胶液排出。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, and the control device includes a viscose timing module, and a viscose control module signally connected to the viscose timing module, the viscose control module It is also signally connected to the at least one glue inlet part and the at least one glue outlet part, and after the glue outlet part is controlled to be closed, the glue inlet part is controlled to be opened, and the viscose liquid is injected into the purification space Afterwards, the glue feeding part is controlled to be closed, and the viscose timing module is activated at the same time. After a predetermined capture time, the glue discharge part is controlled to be turned on to discharge the viscose liquid mixed with suspended particles.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括安装在所述净化空间中的粘胶侦测模块,及信号连接所述粘胶侦测模块的粘胶控制模块,所述粘胶控制模块还信号连接所述至少一个入胶部及所述至少一个出胶部,且会于控制所述出胶部关闭后,控制所述入胶部开启,将所述粘胶注入所述净化空间以后,再控制所述入胶部关闭,而所述粘胶侦测模块能用于侦测所述净化空间内的粘胶液质量并对应产生粘胶侦测信号,所述粘胶控制模块会接收分析所述粘胶侦测信号,且会于判断粘胶液内的悬浮微粒已达预定浓度时,再控制所述出胶部开启,供经过污化后的所述粘胶液排出。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, and the control device includes a viscose detection module installed in the purification space, and a viscose detection module that is signally connected to the viscose detection module. The glue control module, the glue control module is also connected to the at least one glue inlet part and the at least one glue outlet part by signal, and after the glue outlet part is controlled to be closed, it controls the glue inlet part to open, and turns the glue inlet part on. After the glue is injected into the purification space, the glue feeding part is controlled to be closed, and the glue detection module can be used to detect the quality of the glue liquid in the purification space and generate glue detection accordingly. Signal, the viscose control module will receive and analyze the viscose detection signal, and when it is determined that the suspended particles in the viscose liquid has reached a predetermined concentration, it will control the glue outlet to open, for after the contamination of the mucilage is discharged.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括安装在所述净化空间中的废气侦测模块,及信号连接所述废气侦测模块及所述驱动件的粘胶控制模块,所述废气侦测模块能用于侦测所述净化空间内的废气质量并对应产生废气侦测信号,所述粘胶控制模块会接收分析所述废气侦测信号,并借以发讯控制所述驱动件扰动所述粘胶液的速度,当废气质量不佳时驱使所述驱动件增速作动,当废气质量佳时驱使所述驱动件减速作动。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes an exhaust gas detection module installed in the purification space, and a signal connection between the exhaust gas detection module and the drive The viscose control module of the component, the waste gas detection module can be used to detect the quality of the waste gas in the purification space and generate a waste gas detection signal correspondingly, and the viscose control module will receive and analyze the waste gas detection signal, The speed at which the driving member disturbs the viscose liquid is controlled by sending a signal. When the quality of exhaust gas is poor, the driving member is driven to increase speed, and when the quality of exhaust gas is good, the driving member is driven to slow down.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述净化设备的所述至少一个进气部将所述废气间歇喷入所述净化空间。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the at least one air intake part of the purification device intermittently sprays the exhaust gas into the purification space.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述净化设备还包括安装于所述排气部的抽风扇。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the purification equipment further includes a suction fan installed on the exhaust part.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含控制设备,所述控制设备包括安装在所述净化空间中的废气侦测模块,及信号连接所述废气侦测模块与所述至少一个进气部的废气控制模块,所述废气侦测模块能用于侦测所述净化空间内的废气质量并对应产生废气侦测信号,所述废气控制模块会接收分析所述废气侦测信号,并借以控制调整所述至少一个进气部的喷气流速。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes a control device, the control device includes an exhaust gas detection module installed in the purification space, and a signal connection between the exhaust gas detection module and the at least An exhaust gas control module of the intake part, the exhaust gas detection module can be used to detect the exhaust gas quality in the purification space and generate an exhaust gas detection signal correspondingly, and the exhaust gas control module will receive and analyze the exhaust gas detection signal , so as to control and adjust the air jet flow rate of the at least one air inlet portion.
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含环控设备,所述环控设备包括能用来调节使所述至少一个进气部注入废气的温度达一定温度值的温控装置。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes an environmental control device, and the environmental control device includes a temperature control device that can be used to adjust the temperature of the exhaust gas injected into the at least one air inlet to a certain temperature value .
本发明所述的废气净化系统,所述废气净化系统还包含环控设备,所述环控设备包括能用来调节使所述至少一个进气部注入废气的湿度达一定湿度值的湿控装置。In the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, the exhaust gas purification system further includes an environmental control device, and the environmental control device includes a humidity control device that can be used to adjust the humidity of the exhaust gas injected into the at least one air inlet to a certain humidity value .
本发明的有益效果在于:所述废气净化系统通过所述捕捉设备的设置,能充分妥善地净化所述废气,有助于提高废气净化效率。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the exhaust gas purification system can fully and properly purify the exhaust gas through the installation of the capture device, which is helpful to improve the exhaust gas purification efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的其他的特征及功效,将于参照附图的实施方式中清楚地呈现,其中:Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是本发明废气净化系统的第一实施例的不完整的剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is the incomplete sectional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention;
图2是所述第一实施例的一功能方块图;2 is a functional block diagram of the first embodiment;
图3是所述第一实施例的另一态样的功能方块图;3 is a functional block diagram of another aspect of the first embodiment;
图4是所述第一实施例的再一态样的功能方块图;4 is a functional block diagram of yet another aspect of the first embodiment;
图5是所述第一实施例的又一态样的功能方块图;5 is a functional block diagram of yet another aspect of the first embodiment;
图6是本发明废气净化系统的第二实施例的功能方块图;6 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention;
图7是本发明废气净化系统的第三实施例的不完整的剖视示意图;FIG. 7 is an incomplete schematic cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention;
图8是所述第三实施例的功能方块图;8 is a functional block diagram of the third embodiment;
图9是所述第三实施例的另一态样的功能方块图;及9 is a functional block diagram of another aspect of the third embodiment; and
图10是本发明废气净化系统的第四实施例的不完整的剖视示意图。10 is a schematic fragmentary cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本发明被详细描述以前,应当注意在以下的说明内容中,类似的组件是以相同的编号来表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar components are designated by the same reference numerals.
参阅图1、2,本发明废气净化系统的第一实施例,适用于连接一个废气产生设备(图未示),可用于将所述废气产生设备排放的废气经过净化处理后再排出。所述废气净化系统包含一个净化设备1、一个捕捉设备2,及一个控制设备3。1 and 2, the first embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention is suitable for connecting to an exhaust gas generating device (not shown), which can be used to purify the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas generating device and then discharge it. The exhaust gas purification system includes a
所述净化设备1包括一个界定出一个净化空间11的净化容器12、一个将所述废气产生设备排放的所述废气注入所述净化空间11的进气部13,及一个使经过净化后的所述废气排出所述净化空间11的排气部14。所述进气部13为一个废气入口,所述排气部14为一个废气出口,所述废气入口及所述废气出口都设有开关阀,各自可被控制开启或关闭,在设计上所述进气部13也可以是一个喷嘴,其可以连续喷气或间歇喷气,要注意的是,所述进气部13、所述排气部14的数目不限于一个,依实际需求可以是两个、三个、四个或四个以上。另外,所述净化设备1还可以包括一个安装在所述排气部14处用于协助排除经过净化后的废气的抽风扇15,但所述抽风扇15并非本第一实施例的必要构造。The
所述捕捉设备2安装于所述净化容器12内,并包括一个设置于所述净化空间11中且表面设有沾粘体211的捕捉件21,及一个连续经过所述捕捉件21并将一个粘胶液22喷洒在所述捕捉件21表面而形成所述沾粘体211的供胶件23。本第一实施例的所述捕捉件21为一个呈长片状的胶带,适用于沾粘并捕捉所述废气内的悬浮微粒例如PM2.5粉尘,以达到净化废气的目的。所述供胶件23与一个供应所述粘胶液22的供胶装置(图未示)连接,在设计上所述供胶件23可以被驱动往复、循环或旋转经过所述捕捉件21上方,另外也可以是涂布或其他方式将所述粘胶液22设置在所述捕捉件21表面,惟其作动方式及动作路径皆可依设计而改变,不受限于本第一实施例。要注意的是,所述捕捉设备2的数目不限于一个,依实际需求可以是两个、三个、四个或四个以上。The
所述控制设备3包括一个废气计时模块31,及一个信号连接所述废气计时模块31的废气控制模块32。所述废气控制模块32还信号连接所述进气部13及所述排气部14,会于控制所述排气部14关闭后,控制所述进气部13开启,使所述废气注入所述净化空间11以后,再控制所述进气部13关闭,同时启动所述废气计时模块31,经过一预定的净化时间后,再控制所述排气部14开启,使经过净化后的所述废气排出。The
使用时,通过所述废气控制模块32来控制所述进气部13及所述排气部14的开启与关闭,将需要净化的所述废气导入所述净化空间11内,所述捕捉件21即会沾粘并捕捉所述废气内的悬浮微粒,所述供胶件23也会被驱动移动而将所述粘胶液22喷洒在所述捕捉件21表面,借以补充并更新所述捕捉件21的沾粘性,经过预定的净化时间后,即可完成所述废气的净化处理,所述废气控制模块32会再次控制所述进气部13及所述排气部14的开启与关闭,以对外排放净化后的废气,并再次盛装待净化的废气,重复上述净化处理过程。During use, the exhaust
参阅图1、3,说明的是所述第一实施例的另一态样,其差别仅在于:所述控制设备3还包括一个安装在所述净化空间11中的废气侦测模块33,并以所述废气侦测模块33来取代图2的所述废气计时模块31,使用时所述废气侦测模块33可被所述废气控制模块32控制启动而侦测废气质量,也就是侦测所述废气中的悬浮微粒浓度,且根据侦测结果对应产生一个废气侦测信号,而所述废气控制模块32即会接收并分析所述废气侦测信号,并于判断废气质量已达一排放标准时,再控制使经过净化后的所述废气排出。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3 , another aspect of the first embodiment is illustrated, the only difference being that: the
参阅图4,说明的是所述第一实施例的再一态样,其是将图3态样的废气侦测模块33搭配使用于图2态样中,也就是说也就是说本态样的所述控制设备3除了所述废气控制模块32以外,同时包括所述废气计时模块31及所述废气侦测模块33,于使用时所述废气侦测模块33是在所述废气计时模块31计时结束后,再进一步侦测废气质量是否符合所述排放标准,并于所述废气控制模块32判断废气质量达到所述排放标准时,才控制将净化后的所述废气排出,可双重确保废气质量,而当所述废气控制模块32判断废气质量不符合所述排放标准时,即会启动所述废气计时模块31执行一补偿时间的计时,以延长所述废气的净化处理时程,并当所述补偿时间结束后再次判断废气质量是否符合所述排放标准,若是符合所述排放标准才会将所述废气排放,否则所述废气计时模块31就会重复执行所述补偿时间的计时,直到判断符合所述排放标准后再排出所述废气。且于所述废气排放后,所述废气控制模块32就会对应调整延长所述预定净化时间,也就是说也就是说增加上述执行的所述补偿时间,并自动变更为所述废气计时模块31下一次计时的预定净化时间。Referring to FIG. 4 , a further aspect of the first embodiment is illustrated, in which the exhaust
参阅图1、5,说明的是所述第一实施例的又一态样,所述控制设备3还包括一个安装在所述净化空间11中且邻近所述排气部14的供胶侦测模块34,及一个信号连接所述供胶侦测模块34及所述供胶件23的供胶控制模块35,所述供胶侦测模块34可用于侦测所述排气部14附近的废气质量并对应产生一个供胶侦测信号,所述供胶控制模块35会接收分析所述供胶侦测信号,当判断废气质量低于所述排放标准时,即控制所述供胶件23作动,且当判断废气质量高于所述排放标准时,即控制所述供胶件23停止,实施时设定所述排放标准中废气所含的悬浮微粒浓度高于或等于所述排放标准,如此一来只有在悬浮微粒浓度较高的情况下,才需要控制所述供胶件23作动喷洒所述粘胶液22,而当悬浮微粒浓度不足或降低至所述排放标准时,所述供胶件23就无须继续作动喷洒,只要利用所述捕捉件21上的所述沾粘体211即足以捕捉剩余的悬浮微粒,直到废气质量达到所述排放标准后再排放,所以可以充分利用资源不致产生浪费。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 5 , another aspect of the first embodiment is illustrated. The
此外,再说明所述第一实施例的又另一态样,其差别仅在于:所述废气控制模块32还信号连接所述进气部13,使用时所述废气控制模块32会接收分析所述废气侦测模块33产生的所述废气侦测信号,并借以控制调整所述进气部13的喷气流速,当废气质量不佳时,可缩短所述进气部13喷气的时间,或是减小所述进气部13的喷气流速甚至是停止喷气,可让因喷气扰流浮动的悬浮微粒,有充分的时间缓缓静置下来,进而能沾附粘着在所述捕捉件21表面,而当废气质量佳时,可延长所述进气部13喷气的时间,或是加大所述进气部13的喷气流速,如此一来即能充分有效率地捕捉所述悬浮微粒,直到废气质量达到所述排放标准后再排放。In addition, another aspect of the first embodiment will be described again. The only difference is that: the exhaust
值得一提的是,所述第一实施例的所述废气控制模块32,还会比对判断所述废气进出所述净化空间11前后的废气质量,并输出一个所述废气净化前后的空气污染指数或是废气净化率等信号。而所述控制设备3还可以包括一个信号连接所述废气控制模块32并可供所述信号显示的显示器(图未示),能让使用者或消费者得知废气质量的改善效果。It is worth mentioning that the exhaust
参阅图6,本发明废气净化系统的第二实施例的构造大致相同于所述第一实施例,其差别在于:所述废气净化系统还包含一个环控设备4,所述环控设备4包括一个可用来调节使所述进气部13注入废气的温度达一定温度值的温控装置41,及一个可用来调节使所述进气部13注入废气的湿度达一定湿度值的湿控装置42。使用时可借以调控所注入废气的温度及湿度,达到粘胶的最佳粘性,能提高悬浮微粒被沾粘捕捉的净化效率。在本第二实施例的其他变化态样中,所述温控装置41与所述湿控装置42也可以择一启动或单独设置,当然所述环控设备4还可以包括其他用来调控环境的装置,由于所述环控设备4的设置位置及构造作动并非本发明重点,所以在此不再说明。Referring to FIG. 6 , the structure of the second embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, the difference is that the exhaust gas purification system further includes an
参阅图7、8,本发明废气净化系统的第三实施例的构造大致相同于所述第一、第二实施例,其差别在于:所述捕捉设备2的设计略有变化,所述捕捉设备2包括一个容装在所述净化空间11内以捕捉所述废气内的悬浮微粒的所述粘胶液22,及一个扰动所述粘胶液22以使其液面221起伏不平的驱动件24,所述粘胶液22的液面221位于所述进气部13及所述排气部14的下方,也就是位于所述废气的下方,而所述驱动件24可以持续或间断地驱使所述粘胶液22呈漩涡状或波浪状搅动或晃动,以增加附着所述悬浮微粒的捕捉能力。而且所述净化设备1还包括一个供所述粘胶液22导入所述净化空间11的入胶部16,及一个供所述粘胶液22排出所述净化空间11的出胶部17,所述入胶部16为一个粘胶入口,所述出胶部17为一个粘胶出口,上述粘胶入口及粘胶出口都设有开关阀,各自可被控制开启或关闭,要注意的是,所述进气部13、所述排气部14、所述入胶部16、所述出胶部17的数目不限于一个,依实际需求可以是两个、三个、四个或四个以上。7 and 8, the structure of the third embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first and second embodiments, the difference is that the design of the
所述控制设备3除了包括一个所述废气控制模块32,及一个所述废气计时模块31或/及一个所述废气侦测模块33以外,还包括一个粘胶计时模块36,及一个信号连接所述入胶部16、所述出胶部17及所述粘胶计时模块36的粘胶控制模块37。In addition to the exhaust
使用时,当进行所述废气的净化处理时,使所述废气导入所述净化空间11内,并启动所述驱动件24扰动所述粘胶液22,可通过所述粘胶液22连续沾粘捕捉所述废气内的悬浮微粒,经过预定的净化时间后,即可完成所述废气的净化处理,将净化后的废气排出,再次盛装待净化的废气,并重复上述净化处理过程。In use, when purifying the exhaust gas, the exhaust gas is introduced into the
另须说明的是所述粘胶液22的更换处理作业,当需要导入所述粘胶液22时,所述粘胶控制模块37先控制所述出胶部17关闭,并控制所述入胶部16开启,将所述粘胶液22注入所述净化空间11以后,再控制所述入胶部16关闭,同时启动所述粘胶计时模块36,经过一预定的捕捉时间后,所述粘胶液22中混入的悬浮微粒浓度较高而污化严重时,再控制所述出胶部17开启,将混合有悬浮微粒的所述粘胶液22排出,而后再依上述流程导入新的粘胶液22,以利于有效的粘附捕捉所述悬浮微粒,提升所述废气的净化效果。须说明的是,所述净化设备1在设计上也可以省略所述入胶部16及所述出胶部17的设置,而以其他方式装入及排出所述粘胶液22,例如直接倒入并以管路抽出,或是仅设置一个可双向进入的出入部,所述粘胶控制模块37会定时发出更换粘胶液22的信号。It should be noted that the replacement process of the
参阅图7、9,说明的是所述第三实施例的另一态样,其差别仅在于:所述控制设备3还包括一个安装在所述粘胶液22中的粘胶侦测模块38,并以所述粘胶侦测模块38来取代图8的所述粘胶计时模块36,使用时所述粘胶侦测模块38可用于侦测所述净化空间11内的粘胶液22质量并对应产生一个粘胶侦测信号,所述粘胶控制模块37会接收分析所述粘胶侦测信号,且会于判断粘胶液22内的悬浮微粒已达一预定浓度时,再控制所述出胶部17开启,供经过污化后的所述粘胶液22排出。若是所述净化设备1省略所述入胶部16或/及所述出胶部17设置的情况下,当所述粘胶控制模块37判断所述粘胶液22的质量低于标准时,即会发出更换所述粘胶液22的信号。当然在实施上,所述控制设备3也可以兼具有所述粘胶计时模块36及所述粘胶侦测模块38,在此不再说明。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 9 , another aspect of the third embodiment is illustrated, the only difference being that the
须说明的是,所述第三实施例的再一态样,其差别仅在于:所述粘胶控制模块37信号连接所述废气侦测模块33及所述驱动件24,使用时所述粘胶控制模块37会接收分析所述废气侦测模块33产生的所述废气侦测信号,并借以发讯控制所述驱动件24扰动所述粘胶液22的速度,当废气质量不佳时驱使所述驱动件24增速作动,当废气质量佳时驱使所述驱动件24减速作动,如此一来即能充分有效地捕捉所述悬浮微粒,直到废气质量达到所述排放标准后再排放。It should be noted that, in another aspect of the third embodiment, the only difference is that the
所述第三实施例的所述废气控制模块32,同样可以比对判断所述废气进出所述净化空间11前后的废气质量,并输出一个所述废气净化前后的空气污染指数或是废气净化率等信号,并可供显示在一个所述显示器(图未示)上,能让使用者或消费者得知废气质量的改善效果。The exhaust
参阅图10,本发明废气净化系统的第四实施例的构造大致相同于所述第三实施例,其差别在于:所述净化设备1的所述进气部13为一个将所述废气喷入所述净化空间11的喷嘴,且其可以是连续喷气或间歇喷气。Referring to FIG. 10 , the structure of the fourth embodiment of the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, with the difference that: the
综上所述,本发明废气净化系统,通过所述捕捉设备2的沾粘式捕捉设计,可充分妥善地净化所述废气,有助于提高废气净化效率,是一种相当新颖实用的创作,因此,确实能达成本发明的目的。To sum up, the exhaust gas purification system of the present invention, through the sticky capture design of the
以上所述者,仅为本发明的实施例而已,当不能以此限定本发明实施的范围,即凡依本发明权利要求书及说明书内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本发明的范围。The above are only examples of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention and the contents of the description still belong to the present invention. scope of invention.
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