CN114442744B - Touch pad component and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Touch pad component and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114442744B CN114442744B CN202210028817.4A CN202210028817A CN114442744B CN 114442744 B CN114442744 B CN 114442744B CN 202210028817 A CN202210028817 A CN 202210028817A CN 114442744 B CN114442744 B CN 114442744B
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- touch pad
- bottom plate
- balance rod
- bracket
- assembly
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
- G06F1/169—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03547—Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a touch pad assembly and an electronic device. The touch pad member includes: the back of the movable assembly is provided with a touch switch; the linkage assembly comprises a bracket, a first balance rod and a second balance rod, the bracket is arranged on the back surface of the movable assembly towards the touch switch, and the first balance rod and the second balance rod are both rotatably arranged on the bracket; the bottom plate is arranged towards the back of the movable assembly, and two ends of the first balance rod and two ends of the second balance rod are respectively and movably connected to the bottom plate; when the movable assembly moves relative to the bottom plate in a second direction to trigger or release the touch switch, at least one of the first balance rod and the second balance rod is driven to rotate around the first direction relative to the bracket and move relative to the bottom plate, the first direction is the length direction of the first balance rod and the second balance rod, and the second direction is the stacking direction of the bottom plate and the movable assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of terminals, and in particular relates to a touch pad component and electronic equipment.
Background
Electronic devices such as notebook computers are being thinned, humanized and high-quality use experience is developed, a touch pad is used as a part frequently interacting with a user, the use experience is especially focused on by the user, the left-right deformation of the touch pad is not uniform when the traditional touch pad is pressed, the pressing hand feeling is inconsistent, and the use experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a touch pad component and an electronic device to solve the deficiencies in the related art.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a touch pad assembly, comprising:
The back of the movable assembly is provided with a touch switch;
the linkage assembly comprises a bracket, a first balance rod and a second balance rod, the bracket faces the touch switch and is arranged on the back surface of the movable assembly, and the first balance rod and the second balance rod are both rotatably arranged on the bracket;
The bottom plate is arranged towards the back of the movable assembly, and two ends of the first balance rod and two ends of the second balance rod are respectively and movably connected to the bottom plate;
When the movable assembly moves relative to the bottom plate in a second direction to trigger or release the touch switch, at least one of the first balance rod and the second balance rod is driven to rotate relative to the bracket around a first direction and move relative to the bottom plate, the first direction is the length direction of the first balance rod and the second balance rod, and the second direction is the stacking direction of the bottom plate and the movable assembly.
Optionally, in the thickness direction of the touch pad component, the orthographic projection of the touch switch is located between the orthographic projection of the first balance bar and the orthographic projection of the second balance bar;
Optionally, a containing part is arranged on one side, close to the bottom plate, of the bracket, and the bottom plate comprises a first installation part;
The first balance rod and the second balance rod respectively comprise a rod body and a first clamping part connected to the end part of the rod body, the rod body is rotatably arranged on the containing part, and the first clamping part is in sliding connection with the first installation part.
Optionally, the accommodating portion includes a first groove body disposed along the first direction, and the rod body is rotatably disposed in the first groove body.
Optionally, the first installation department includes the spout, first block portion is followed after the tip of the body of rod extends along the third direction towards first direction is buckled, first block portion slide set up in the spout is followed the spout slides in the third direction, the third direction with first direction with the second direction is all perpendicular.
Optionally, the first installation department includes the arc groove that forms around the third direction, first block portion certainly the tip of the body of rod extends along the third direction, first block portion activity set up in the arc groove, first block portion can be followed the arc groove is around the third direction slides, the third direction with first direction with the second direction is all perpendicular.
Optionally, the movable component includes:
The circuit board is provided with the touch switch on the back surface thereof, the bracket is arranged on the back surface thereof and comprises a trigger part, and the opposite sides of the trigger part are respectively contacted with the touch switch and the bottom plate;
and the touch cover plate is connected to the front surface of the circuit board.
Optionally, the support include connecting portion, a plurality of crooked connecting piece and set up in the first logical groove of connecting portion, connecting portion with the laminating of circuit board, the one end of each crooked connecting piece with the inner wall in first logical groove is connected, the other end is connected trigger portion.
Optionally, the movable component further includes:
The reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate set up in the back of circuit board, the reinforcing plate with the support set up side by side in the back of circuit board along the third direction, the first side edge area of bottom plate with the reinforcing plate looks block, the second side edge area of bottom plate the support block, first side edge area with the second side edge area is all followed the first direction sets up, the third direction with the first direction with the second direction is all perpendicular.
Optionally, the reinforcing plate includes a protrusion extending toward the bracket in a third direction, and the bracket includes a groove that is engaged with the protrusion.
Optionally, the reinforcing plate includes a plate body and a plurality of bosses disposed on one side of the plate body facing the bottom plate, the plurality of bosses being disposed along the first direction, the plurality of bosses being disposed toward a first side edge region of the bottom plate, the bracket being disposed toward a second side edge region of the bottom plate, the first side edge region and the second side edge region being disposed opposite to each other.
Optionally, the reinforcing plate includes at least one first interface, the first side edge area of bottom plate is equipped with first fastener that first interface position corresponds, first fastener with the corresponding first interface looks block of position limits the reinforcing plate with the bottom plate is in the motion of third direction.
Optionally, the reinforcing plate includes at least one second interface, the first side edge area of bottom plate is equipped with second fastener that second interface position corresponds, second fastener with the position corresponds the second interface looks block, restriction reinforcing plate with the bottom plate is in the motion of first direction.
Optionally, the reinforcing plate includes at least one first buckle, the bottom plate includes at least one second buckle corresponding to the first buckle, and the first buckle and the second buckle are hooked along the second direction.
Optionally, the support includes the third fastener, the bottom plate be equipped with the fourth fastener that corresponds with third fastener position, fourth fastener with the third fastener block, restriction the support with the bottom plate is in the second direction motion.
Optionally, the support include connecting portion with set up in the second through groove of connecting portion, connecting portion with the laminating of circuit board, the third fastener is followed the inner wall in second through groove is towards the middle part in second through groove extends, the third fastener includes spacing step, spacing step with the cooperation of fourth fastener is in the second direction is spacing.
Optionally, the third engaging member includes a guide surface formed to be inclined from a side toward the bottom plate toward a side away from the bottom plate.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, comprising:
A housing;
the touch pad assembly of any of the above claims, wherein a bottom plate of the touch pad assembly is connected to the housing.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects:
According to the embodiment, the lengths of the support in the first direction are matched through the first balance bar and the second balance bar, the movable assembly is divided into two sides through the first balance bar and the second balance bar to carry out displacement synchronization respectively, the hand feeling consistency of the positions of the two sides and other positions of the same side is achieved, the user body edge is promoted, and compared with the scheme that a single balance bar is adopted in the first direction, the lengths of the first balance bar and the second balance bar can be relatively shortened, the rigidity of the first balance bar and the second balance bar is promoted, displacement difference caused by deformation of the first balance bar and the second balance bar is reduced, and the synchronization precision of the two ends of the first balance bar and the second balance bar in the first direction is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a first angular schematic view of a touch pad assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a second angular schematic view of the touch pad assembly of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the touch pad assembly of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the touch pad assembly of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a base plate according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of another base plate according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 3.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view at D in fig. 4.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view at E in fig. 4.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view at F in fig. 4.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view at G in fig. 4.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view at H in fig. 4.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view at I in fig. 4.
Fig. 16 is a partial structural diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" depending on the context.
Fig. 1 is a first angular schematic view of a touch pad assembly 100 according to an exemplary embodiment, fig. 2 is a second angular schematic view of the touch pad assembly 100 of fig. 1, fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the touch pad assembly 100 of fig. 1, and fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the touch pad assembly 100 of fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the touch pad assembly 100 may include a movable assembly 1, a linkage assembly, and a base plate 2, wherein the base plate 2 and the movable assembly 1 may be disposed substantially in a stack, and a portion of the linkage assembly may be disposed between the movable assembly 1 and the base plate 2. Specifically, the back of the movable component 1 is provided with a touch switch 11, the bottom plate 2 can be arranged on the back of the movable component 1 towards the movable component 1, and after the touch pad component 100 is assembled in the electronic device, when the touch switch 11 is triggered, the function corresponding to the click operation can be realized.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the linkage assembly may include a bracket 3, a first balance bar 4 and a second balance bar 5, where the bracket 3 may be disposed on the back of the movable assembly 1 toward the touch switch 11, for example, the bracket 3 may be adhesively fixed with the movable assembly 1 or the bracket 3 may be locked with the movable assembly 1 by a locking member, which is not limited in this disclosure. The first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the bracket 3, two ends of the first balance bar 4 are respectively and movably connected with the bottom plate 2, two ends of the second balance bar 5 are respectively and movably connected with the bottom plate 2, the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 are adjacently arranged, and one ends, close to each other, of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 are respectively and closely arranged near the touch switch 11.
Based on this, after the touch pad assembly 100 is assembled to the electronic device, when the user needs to trigger the touch pad assembly 100 to implement a corresponding function, the user can press the front surface of the movable assembly 1, and through a gap between the movable assembly 1 and the base plate 2 near the side of the linkage assembly, the movable assembly 1 can tilt relative to the base plate 2, so that the movable assembly 1 can generate displacement in the second direction Z relative to the base plate 2, and generate a force acting on the touch switch 11 to trigger the touch switch 11. Moreover, during the process of moving the movable assembly 1 relative to the bottom plate 2, the bracket 3 can be driven to generate displacement in the second direction Z, and because the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 are respectively connected with the bottom plate 2, the movement of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 in the second direction Z is limited, so that the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 can rotate around the first direction X relative to the bracket 3 under the combined action of the bracket 3 and the bottom plate 2, and meanwhile, the ends of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 can move relative to the bottom plate 2 to adapt to the movement of the bracket 3. The first direction X is the length direction of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5, and the second direction Z is the stacking direction of the bottom plate 2 and the movable assembly 1.
Therefore, if the user presses the movable assembly 1at a position close to the bracket 3, if the user presses any position of the front side of the movable assembly 1, which is close to the side where the first balance bar 4 is disposed, the displacement synchronization of the front side of the movable assembly 1, which is close to the side where the first balance bar 4 is disposed, can be achieved through the rotation of the first balance bar 4 relative to the bracket 3, so that when any position of the front side of the movable assembly 1, which is close to the side where the first balance bar 4 is disposed, the stroke of the trigger switch 11 is triggered to be consistent; similarly, if a user presses any position of one side of the front surface of the movable assembly 1, which is close to the two balance bars, displacement synchronization can be realized through the second balance bars 5, so that the same pressing hand feeling is achieved, and user experience is improved; moreover, the length of the support 3 in the first direction X is matched through the two balance bars of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5, the movable assembly 1 is divided into two sides to perform displacement synchronization respectively, and compared with the scheme that a single balance bar is adopted in the first direction X, the length of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 can be relatively shortened, the rigidity of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 is improved, displacement difference caused by deformation of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 is reduced, and synchronization accuracy of two ends of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 in the first direction X is improved. When the user releases the pressing, the trigger switch 11 can be reset through the action of the trigger switch 11, and the same stroke can be generated through the actions of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 in the process of releasing the trigger switch 11. In the embodiment provided in the present disclosure, taking the case that the trigger switch 11 is triggered, the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 are both rotated by the bracket 3 as an example, in fact, in other embodiments, one of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 may also be rotated relative to the bracket 3, so as to realize displacement synchronization of the side of the movable assembly 1 corresponding to the first balance bar 4 or the side of the second balance bar 5, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce the difference in feel due to the excessively large distance between the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 by transmitting the synchronous displacement to the tact switch 11 through the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5, the orthographic projection of the tact switch 11 may be located between the orthographic projection of the first balance bar 4 and the orthographic projection of the second balance bar 5 in the thickness direction of the touch pad member 100, that is, the tact switch 11 may be located between the ends of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5 that are close to each other.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the support 3 is provided with a receiving portion 31 on a side close to the bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 may include a first mounting portion 21, the first balance bar 4 may include a bar body 41 and a first engaging portion 42 connected to an end portion of the bar body 41, the first balance bar 4 may include two first engaging portions 42, the two first engaging portions 42 may be respectively connected to different end portions of the bar body 41, the bar body 41 may be rotatably disposed on the receiving portion 31, each first engaging portion 42 may be respectively slidably connected with the first mounting portion 21, and a risk of locking caused by a limited movement of the first balance bar 4 in the second direction Z may be avoided by slidably connecting the first engaging portion 42 and the first mounting portion 21. Wherein, the accommodating portion 31 may include a first groove, the rod 41 may be rotatably disposed in the first groove, the bracket 3 may include a plastic bracket, the rod 41 may be engaged in the accommodating portion 31 by using flexibility of the plastic bracket, and the rod 41 may rotate therein.
In this embodiment, the bracket 3 is a long-strip-shaped bracket, the length direction of the bracket 3 is set along the first direction X, and the portion of the accommodating portion 31 that mates with the rod 41 is a long-strip-shaped groove. By this arrangement, the rod 41 can be arranged along the first direction X, so that the displacements of the movable assembly 1 along the two sides of the first direction X are related, and when the right and left sides of the front face of the movable assembly 1 are pressed, the trigger strokes of the left side positions are basically consistent, and the trigger strokes of the right side positions are basically consistent. The second balance bar 5 may have a structure substantially the same as that of the first balance bar 4, the second balance bar 5 may also include a bar body and a first engaging portion, the bar body of the first balance bar 4 and the bar body of the second balance bar 5 may be rotatably disposed in the same first slot or different first slots, and the first engaging portion 42 of the first balance bar 4 and the first engaging portion of the second balance bar 5 may be slidably connected with different first mounting portions 21 of the plurality of first mounting portions 21 disposed on the base plate 2.
Further, a plurality of groups of limiting clamps 32 are arranged on the first groove body along the first direction X at intervals, the limiting clamps 32 are plastic parts with detouring, after the rod body 41 is clamped in the accommodating part 31 by using the flexibility of the limiting clamps 32, the limiting clamps 32 can play a limiting role on the first balance rod 4 and the second balance rod 5, and the rod body 41 is prevented from being separated from the first groove body.
The connection manner between the first balance bar 4 and the bottom plate 2 and the connection manner between the second balance bar 5 and the bottom plate 2 may be the same or different in the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is not limited in the present disclosure. For simplicity of explanation, an exemplary explanation will be given below in terms of the connection between the first stabilizer bar 4 and the bottom plate 2.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first mounting portion 21 includes an arc-shaped slot formed around the third direction Y, the first engaging portion 42 may extend from an end of the rod 41 along the third direction Y, and the end of the first engaging portion 42 may be movably disposed in the arc-shaped slot, so that when the first balance bar 4 rotates relative to the bracket 3 and moves in the second direction, the first engaging portion 42 can adapt to the movement of the first balance bar 4 in the second direction Z by sliding along the arc-shaped slot around the third direction Y, so as to reduce the risk of seizing, and the third direction Y is perpendicular to both the first direction X and the second direction Z.
In other alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the first mounting portion 21 may include a sliding groove, and the first engaging portion 42 may extend from the end of the rod 41 along the third direction Y and then bend in the first direction, and specifically, the first engaging portion 42 may bend in the first direction along a direction approaching the other end of the rod 41, or may bend in the first direction along a direction away from the other end of the rod 41. The end of the first engaging portion 42 is slidably disposed in the chute, when the first balance bar 4 rotates relative to the bracket 3 and is displaced in the second direction, the first engaging portion 42 can be driven to slide along the chute in the third direction Y, so as to avoid the risk of locking caused by limited movement of the first balance bar 4 in the second direction Z, and the third direction Y is perpendicular to both the first direction X and the second direction Z.
The connection between the first balance bar 4 and the first mounting portion 21 is exemplified, and the connection between the second balance bar 5 and the first mounting portion 21 may refer to the connection between the first balance bar 4 and the first mounting portion 21. The connection manner between the first balance bar 4 and the first mounting portion 21 and the connection manner between the second balance bar 5 and the first mounting portion 21 may be different, for example, the connection manner shown in fig. 5 and 6 is adopted for the first balance bar 4 and the first mounting portion 21, and the connection manner shown in fig. 7 and 8 is adopted for the second balance bar 5 and the first mounting portion 21, which may be specifically designed according to the need, and the disclosure is not limited.
In the above embodiments, the movable assembly 1 may include the circuit board 12 and the touch cover 13, the touch switch 11 is disposed on the back of the circuit board 12, the bracket 3 may be disposed on the back of the circuit board 12 toward the touch switch 11, specifically, the bracket 3 may include the trigger portion 33, one side of the trigger portion 33 may contact the touch switch 11, the opposite side may contact the base plate 2, and the touch cover 13 may be connected to the front of the circuit board 12. Based on this, the user can click the touch cover 13 so that the touch cover 13, the circuit board 12 and the bracket 3 move together toward the base plate 2, and since the base plate 2 is restrained by the housing 201 of the electronic device, the base plate 2 is in a fixed state, and a force acting on the tact switch 11 is generated by the action of the trigger portion 33, thereby triggering the tact switch 11. Specifically, the bracket 3 may further include a connection portion 34, a plurality of curved connection members 35, and a first through slot 36 disposed in the connection portion 34, where the connection portion 34 may be attached to the back surface of the circuit board 12, for example, the connection portion 34 may be bonded to the back surface of the circuit board 12, and one end of each curved connection member 35 is connected to an inner wall of the first through slot 36, and the other end is connected to the trigger portion 33. Based on this, the trigger portion 33 can be suspended in the first through groove 36 by the plurality of bending connectors 35, and the flexibility of the trigger portion 33 is improved by the bending connectors 35.
In the above embodiments, in some alternative embodiments, the back surface of the movable component 1 may be the back surface of the circuit board 12; in other alternative embodiments, such as those provided in the present disclosure, the movable assembly 1 may further include a reinforcing plate 14, where the reinforcing plate 14 is connected to the back surface of the circuit board 12, the reinforcing plate 14 may form the back surface of the movable assembly 1, the reinforcing plate 14 is disposed side by side with the bracket 3 along a third direction Y perpendicular to both the first direction X and the second direction Z, and a first side edge region (an upper edge region shown in fig. 7) of the bottom plate 2 along the third direction Y is engaged with the reinforcing plate 14, and a second side edge region (a lower edge region shown in fig. 7) of the bottom plate 2 along the third direction Y is engaged with the bracket 3. The extending direction of the first side edge area and the second side edge area is a first direction X, and in the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the first direction X may be understood as a length direction of the first balance bar 4 and the second balance bar 5, and the third direction Y may be understood as a width direction of the touch cover 13. The reinforcing plate 14 may be a metal plate, and the action of the reinforcing plate 14 can improve the rigidity of the whole movable assembly 1, which is beneficial to reducing the deformation of the movable assembly 1 caused by the action of the trigger switch 11. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing plate 14 substantially covers the circuit board 12, leaving a space in which the bracket 3 can be assembled, protecting the circuit board 12 to the maximum extent.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the reinforcing plate 14 may include a protrusion 141 extending toward the bracket 3 along the third direction, and the bracket 3 may include a groove 39 engaged with the protrusion 141, so that the connection between the reinforcing plate 14 and the bracket 3 may be achieved through the engagement of the protrusion 141 with the groove 39, and the stability of the connection between the bracket 3 and the movable assembly 1 may be enhanced. Of course, besides the clamping connection between the reinforcing plate 14 and the bracket 3 through the protrusion 141 and the groove 39, the bracket 3 may be connected to the movable assembly 1 in other manners, for example, the bracket 3 may be connected to the back of the circuit board 12 by an adhesive manner.
In still other alternative embodiments, the reinforcing plate 14 may include a plate body 142 and a plurality of bosses 143 provided at a side of the plate body 142 toward the bottom plate 2, the plurality of bosses 143 being provided side by side in the first direction X, and the plurality of bosses 143 being provided toward a first side edge region of the bottom plate 2, and the bracket 3 being provided toward a second side edge region of the bottom plate 2, the plurality of bosses 143 may be in contact with the bottom plate 2. On this basis, since the first side edge region of the base plate 2 is in contact with the plurality of bosses 143, since there is a certain height of the bosses 143, there is a certain gap between the second side edge region of the base plate 2 and the bracket 3, and a small-angle relative rotation can be generated between the base plate 2 and the movable assembly 1, with the rotation axis as shown in fig. 4. When the touch cover 13 is pressed, the movable assembly 1 rotates along the rotation axis, so that displacement is generated in the second direction relative to the bottom plate 2, and the first clamping part 42 moves relative to the first mounting part 21 due to the fact that the rod bodies 41 of the first balance rod 4 and the second balance rod 5 can rotate relatively in the first groove body, and triggering is completed after the trigger switch 11 reaches a set stroke. Whether the touch cover plate 13 is pressed on the right side or the left side on the front side, the displacement synchronization on the left side can be realized through the first balance bar 4 corresponding to the left side, the displacement synchronization on the right side can be realized through the second balance bar 5 corresponding to the right side, the purpose of consistent hand feeling at each position on the left side is achieved, the purpose of consistent hand feeling at each position on the right side is achieved, the pressing is easy, and the feedback is clear.
In the following embodiments, an exemplary explanation will be made regarding the connection between the base plate 2 and the reinforcing plate 14 and the base plate 2 and the bracket 3.
In some alternative embodiments, referring to fig. 10 and 11, the reinforcing plate 14 may include a first engagement member 144 disposed on the plate body 142, and the first side edge region of the base plate 2 may be provided with a first engagement member 22 corresponding to the position of the first engagement member 144, and the first engagement member 22 may engage with the first engagement member 144 corresponding to the position to restrict movement of the reinforcing plate 14 and the base plate 2 in the third direction Y. For example, the first engaging member 22 may include a first bending rib bent toward the reinforcing plate 14, where opposite sides of the first bending rib disposed along the third direction Y respectively abut against the first engaging port 144, so as to limit the spacing of the reinforcing plate 14 and the bottom plate 2 in the third direction Y.
In other alternative embodiments, referring still to fig. 10 and 11, the reinforcing plate 14 may further include a first catch 145 provided on the plate body 142, and the base plate 2 may include a second catch 23 corresponding to the first catch 145, and the first catch 145 and the second catch 23 may be hooked in the second direction Z, so that the relative movement of the reinforcing plate 14 and the base plate 2 in the second direction Z may be restricted. Specifically, the first buckle 145 may be a second bending rib formed by extending the reinforcing plate 14 toward the base plate 2, and the second buckle 23 may be a third bending rib formed by extending the base plate 2 toward the reinforcing plate 14, where the third bending rib and the second bending rib are hooked in the third direction Y, so as to limit the relative movement between the base plate 2 and the reinforcing plate 14 in the third direction.
In still other alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the reinforcing plate 14 includes a second engaging opening 146 provided in the plate body 142, and a first side edge region of the base plate 2 is provided with a second engaging member 24 corresponding to the position of the second engaging opening 146, and the second engaging member 24 is engageable with the second engaging opening 146, so as to limit the relative movement of the reinforcing plate 14 and the base plate 2 in the first direction X. For example, the second engaging member 24 may include a fourth bending rib, and opposite sides of the fourth bending rib along the first direction X may respectively abut against the second engaging opening 146, so as to limit the relative movement of the base plate 2 and the reinforcing plate 14 in the first direction X. Of course, in order to enhance the stability of the connection between the reinforcing plate 14 and the bottom plate 2, a clamping member that is clamped with the second clamping member 24 may also extend into the second clamping interface 146, and the hook of the clamping member with the second clamping member 24 may limit the movement of the bottom plate 2 and the reinforcing plate 14 in the second direction Z.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the number of the first engaging ports 144 and the first engaging members 22 that are engaged with each other may be one or more, and when there are multiple groups of the first engaging ports 144 and the first engaging members 22 that are engaged with each other, the multiple groups of the first engaging ports 144 and the first engaging members 22 that are engaged with each other may be disposed along the first direction X; similarly, the number of the second clamping interfaces 146 and the second clamping members 24 that are clamped with each other may be one or more, and when there are multiple groups of the second clamping interfaces 146 and the second clamping members 24 that are clamped with each other, the multiple groups of the second clamping interfaces 146 and the second clamping members 24 that are clamped with each other may be arranged along the first direction; similarly, the number of the first buckles 145 and the first buckles 145 that are engaged with each other may be one or more, and when there are a plurality of groups of the first buckles 145 and the first buckles 145 engaged with each other, the plurality of groups of the first buckles 145 and the first buckles 145 engaged with each other may be disposed along the first direction. Specifically, the reinforcing plate 14 and the bottom plate 2 may be provided by flexible metal plates, and the above-mentioned structures are matched by a certain deformation during assembly.
With respect to the connection between the bracket 3 and the base plate 2, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, in some alternative embodiments, the bracket 3 may include a third engaging member 37, and the base plate 2 is provided with a fourth engaging member 25 corresponding to the position of the third engaging member 37, and the fourth engaging member 25 may engage with the third engaging member 37, so as to limit the relative movement between the bracket 3 and the base plate 2 in the second direction Z. Specifically, the bracket 3 may further include a second through groove 38 disposed on the connecting portion 34, the third engaging member 37 may extend from an inner wall of the second through groove 38 toward a middle portion of the second through groove 38, the third engaging member 37 includes a limiting step 371, during an assembling process of the base plate 2, the fourth engaging member 25 may slide into the limiting step 371 through deformation, and the relative movement between the base plate 2 and the bracket 3 is limited in the second direction Z through cooperation of the limiting step 371 and the fourth engaging member 25. Further, the third engaging member 37 may further include a guiding surface 372 formed to incline from a side facing the bottom plate 2 to a side far away from the bottom plate 2, and when the bottom plate 2 is assembled, the fourth engaging member 25 may slide along the guiding surface 372 into the limit step 371, so that the fourth engaging member 25 may be guided during the assembly process, the deformation amount of the fourth engaging member 25 may be reduced, and the probability of irreversible deformation caused by the fourth engaging member 25 may be reduced.
Based on the structure of the touch pad component 100 provided by the present disclosure, the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, a partial schematic diagram of which is shown in fig. 16, where the electronic device may include a housing 201, the housing 201 may include a mounting groove (not shown), the touch pad component 100 may be assembled in the mounting groove, and the bottom plate 2 may be fixedly connected with the housing 201, so as to realize a stable connection between the touch pad component 100 and the whole machine. The connection manner between the base plate 2 and the housing 201 may be fastened and fixed by a clamping member or may be fastened and fixed by a locking member, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (17)
1. A touch pad assembly, comprising:
The back of the movable assembly is provided with a touch switch;
the linkage assembly comprises a bracket, a first balance rod and a second balance rod, the bracket faces the touch switch and is arranged on the back surface of the movable assembly, and the first balance rod and the second balance rod are both rotatably arranged on the bracket;
The bottom plate is arranged towards the back of the movable assembly, and two ends of the first balance rod and two ends of the second balance rod are respectively and movably connected to the bottom plate;
When the movable assembly moves relative to the bottom plate in a second direction to trigger or release the touch switch, at least one of the first balance rod and the second balance rod is driven to rotate relative to the bracket around a first direction and move relative to the bottom plate, the first direction is the length direction of the first balance rod and the second balance rod, and the second direction is the stacking direction of the bottom plate and the movable assembly;
in the thickness direction of the touch control plate component, the orthographic projection of the touch switch is positioned between the orthographic projection of the first balance bar and the orthographic projection of the second balance bar;
the length of the support in the first direction is matched with the length of the second balance rod through the first balance rod, and the movable assembly is divided into two sides for displacement synchronization respectively.
2. The touch pad assembly of claim 1, wherein the bracket has a receiving portion on a side thereof adjacent to the base plate, the base plate including a first mounting portion;
The first balance rod and the second balance rod respectively comprise a rod body and a first clamping part connected to the end part of the rod body, the rod body is rotatably arranged on the containing part, and the first clamping part is in sliding connection with the first installation part.
3. The touch pad assembly of claim 2, wherein the receiving portion includes a first slot disposed along the first direction, and the lever is rotatably disposed in the first slot.
4. The touch pad component according to claim 2, wherein the first mounting portion includes a chute, the first engaging portion extends from an end of the rod body along a third direction and then bends toward the first direction, and the first engaging portion is slidably disposed in the chute so as to slide along the chute in the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction.
5. The touch pad component according to claim 2, wherein the first mounting portion includes an arc-shaped groove formed around a third direction, the first engaging portion extends from an end of the rod body along the third direction, the first engaging portion is movably disposed in the arc-shaped groove, the first engaging portion is capable of sliding along the arc-shaped groove along the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction.
6. The touch pad assembly of claim 1, wherein the movable assembly comprises:
The circuit board is provided with the touch switch on the back surface, the support is arranged on the back surface of the circuit board, the support comprises a trigger part, the trigger part comprises two opposite sides, one of the two opposite sides is in contact with the touch switch, and the other of the two opposite sides is in contact with the bottom plate;
and the touch cover plate is connected to the front surface of the circuit board.
7. The touch pad assembly of claim 6, wherein the bracket comprises a connecting portion, a plurality of curved connecting members and a first through slot provided in the connecting portion, the connecting portion is attached to the circuit board, one end of each curved connecting member is connected to an inner wall of the first through slot, and the other end is connected to the triggering portion.
8. The touch pad assembly of claim 6, wherein the movable assembly further comprises:
The reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate set up in the back of circuit board, the reinforcing plate with the support set up side by side in the back of circuit board along the third direction, the first side edge area of bottom plate with the reinforcing plate looks block, the second side edge area of bottom plate with the support block, first side edge area with the second side edge area is all followed the first direction sets up, the third direction with the first direction with the second direction is all perpendicular.
9. The touch pad assembly of claim 8, wherein the stiffener includes a protrusion extending in a third direction toward the support, the support including a groove that snaps into engagement with the protrusion.
10. The touch pad assembly of claim 8, wherein the stiffener includes a pad body and a plurality of bosses disposed on a side of the pad body facing the base plate, the plurality of bosses disposed along the first direction, the plurality of bosses disposed toward a first side edge region of the base plate, the support disposed toward a second side edge region of the base plate, the first side edge region and the second side edge region disposed opposite one another.
11. The touch pad assembly of claim 8, wherein the stiffener includes at least one first interface, a first side edge region of the base plate is provided with a first engagement member corresponding to a location of the first interface, the first engagement member engaging the first interface corresponding to the location to limit movement of the stiffener and the base plate in the third direction.
12. The touch pad assembly of claim 8, wherein the stiffener includes at least one second interface, the first side edge region of the base plate having a second engagement member positioned to correspond to the second interface, the second engagement member engaging the second interface to limit movement of the stiffener and the base plate in the first direction.
13. The touch pad assembly of claim 8, wherein the stiffener includes at least one first clasp and the base includes at least one second clasp corresponding to the first clasp, the first clasp and the second clasp being hooked in the second direction.
14. The touch pad assembly of claim 8, wherein the support includes a third engagement member and the base plate is provided with a fourth engagement member corresponding to the third engagement member, the fourth engagement member engaging the third engagement member to limit movement of the support and the base plate in the second direction.
15. The touch pad component according to claim 14, wherein the support comprises a connecting portion and a second through groove arranged on the connecting portion, the connecting portion is attached to the circuit board, the third clamping piece extends from an inner wall of the second through groove towards a middle portion of the second through groove, the third clamping piece comprises a limiting step, and the limiting step is matched with the fourth clamping piece to limit in the second direction.
16. The touch pad assembly of claim 15, wherein the third engagement member includes a guide surface formed to slope from a side toward the bottom plate toward a side away from the bottom plate.
17. An electronic device, comprising:
A housing;
the touch pad assembly of any of claims 1-16, a bottom plate of the touch pad assembly being coupled to the housing.
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CN202210028817.4A CN114442744B (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Touch pad component and electronic equipment |
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CN202210028817.4A CN114442744B (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Touch pad component and electronic equipment |
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