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CN114431495A - Litchi new fruit cleaning and drying integrated equipment with screening mechanism and using method thereof - Google Patents

Litchi new fruit cleaning and drying integrated equipment with screening mechanism and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114431495A
CN114431495A CN202210063579.0A CN202210063579A CN114431495A CN 114431495 A CN114431495 A CN 114431495A CN 202210063579 A CN202210063579 A CN 202210063579A CN 114431495 A CN114431495 A CN 114431495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organism
cleaning
litchi
integrated equipment
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210063579.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄川�
陈艳艳
罗红卫
李叶清
陈一帆
莫静声
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingshan Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Lingshan Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by Lingshan Agricultural Science Research Institute filed Critical Lingshan Agricultural Science Research Institute
Priority to CN202210063579.0A priority Critical patent/CN114431495A/en
Publication of CN114431495A publication Critical patent/CN114431495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/07Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of litchi production integrated equipment, and discloses litchi new product fruit cleaning and drying integrated equipment with a screening mechanism and a use method thereof, which comprise an equipment body, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, a cleaning structure is arranged in the machine body and comprises a shower nozzle, a rotating shaft, a water receiving pipe, a box body, a knob, a sliding chute, a movable block, a movable plate, a rolling shaft and a movable partition plate, the cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the use method thereof provided by the invention have the cleaning structure, the cleaning structure can be cleaned in a double way, shower nozzle can go out the even spraying of water of bottom of the body to rolling litchi and wash through a plurality of, and the litchi that washes still can experience the secondary when getting into the inside second floor of organism and wash, and the water that washes also can cyclic utilization reach the use of maximize and stop the water waste and make the litchi surface not have the dirty residue.

Description

Litchi new fruit cleaning and drying integrated equipment with screening mechanism and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of litchi production integrated equipment, in particular to litchi new product fruit cleaning and drying integrated equipment with a screening mechanism and a using method thereof.
Background
Litchi is sapindaceae, belonging to genus litchi, evergreen arbor, with a height of about 10 m, and its peel has stigmatic protuberance, bright red, purple red, and bright red color when mature; the seeds are all wrapped by fleshy aril. In spring in flowering period and summer in fruit period, fresh pulp is translucent, greasy, fragrant and delicious, but is not durable to store, the litchi belongs to herbaceous plants, the plants are short and low, the fruits are tender and juicy, and the litchi is easily attacked by diseases, insect pests and microorganisms, so that in the litchi planting process, dust or dirt is easily attached to the surface of the litchi and generates harmful bacteria, germs and the like, the dirt is attached to the rough surface of the litchi and is difficult to clean, if the dirt is not cleaned completely, diarrhea is likely to be caused, the body health is affected, the litchi is cleaned completely, tap water is preferably used for washing, and the dirt attached to the surface of the litchi can be cleaned by water.
As most litchis need to undergo several steps after picking such as: screening, cleaning, drying and the like are particularly important in the cleaning link, the dirt remained on the litchi surface needs to be cleaned thoroughly, but many farmer workshops have no ability to select large-scale production line type machines to effectively screen, clean and dry the litchi, so that more manpower and material resources are consumed, and the loss is not paid.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Solves the problems that litchi is inconvenient to screen, clean and dry and the cleaning is not thorough and harmful to human health.
In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a new litchi fruit's washing stoving integration equipment with screening mechanism and application method thereof, includes the organism, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of organism, the inside of organism is provided with washs the structure, it includes drenches shower nozzle, pivot, water receiving pipe, box body, knob, spout, movable block, movable plate, roller bearing and movable partition to wash the structure, when individual the knob is exerted an ascending or decurrent effort the knob can be through movable block control movable partition with the baffle rotation junction as the centre of a circle rotatory, the organism divide into two-layer upper and lower to wash the litchi body many times.
As preferred, the bottom fixedly connected with box body of organism one side, one side sliding connection of box body inner wall has the movable block, the front of movable block is provided with the knob, the front of knob runs through the box body and extends to the outside of box body, the spout has been seted up in the front of box body, spout and knob looks adaptation.
Preferably, one side of the movable block penetrates through the box body and the machine body in sequence, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, a movable partition plate is connected to one side of the movable plate in a rotating mode, a roller is connected to the top of the movable partition plate in a rotating mode, the bottom of the roller penetrates through the movable partition plate and extends to the outside of the movable partition plate, and the other side of the movable partition plate is connected with one side of the top of the baffle in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a water receiving pipe, the bottom of the water receiving pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the bottom of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a shower nozzle, the top of each shower nozzle is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, and the top of each connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the corresponding water receiving pipe.
As preferred, the fixed intercommunication in one side at organism top has the feed inlet, the inside bottom fixedly connected with slope piece of organism, the outside that the organism just extended to the organism is run through to one side of slope piece, the rear side fixedly connected with shell of organism one side bottom, one side fixedly connected with water pump of shell inner wall, the fixed intercommunication in water inlet of water pump has the inlet tube, the inside that shell and organism just extended to the organism is run through in proper order to one side of inlet tube, the bottom of organism inner wall one side is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, a water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, the top of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with the top and the bottom of one side of the water delivery pipe, one side of each connecting pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends to the inside of the machine body, and one side of each connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of each water receiving pipe.
Preferably, a drying structure is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the machine body, the drying structure comprises a drying cylinder, a controller, a hot air nozzle, an intercommunicating pipe, a hot air blower, a heating pipe and a shell, and the hot air blower can blow controllable hot air out of the hot air nozzle through the cooperation of the heating pipe and the intercommunicating pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a drying cylinder, the bottom of the inner wall of the drying cylinder is provided with an interconnecting pipe, the bottom of the drying cylinder is fixedly communicated with a plurality of hot air nozzles, and the bottom of one side of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with a shell.
Preferably, an air heater is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell, a heating pipe is fixedly communicated with an air outlet of the air heater, one side of the heating pipe sequentially penetrates through the shell and the drying cylinder and extends into the drying cylinder, a controller is arranged on the front side of the drying cylinder, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the drying cylinder and one side of the bottom of the machine body.
As preferred, the connector has been seted up to organism inner wall bottom, one side swing joint of organism inner wall has the expansion plate, one side fixedly connected with fly leaf of expansion plate, the fixed screw has been run through to one side of organism bottom, one side fixedly connected with backup pad of organism bottom, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in front side and the rear side of backup pad one side, sliding connection has the receiver on the limiting plate, one side fixedly connected with handle of receiver, the bottom of receiver is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the litchi surface cleaning machine has the advantages that the cleaning structure is arranged inside the machine body, dirt on the litchi surface can be cleaned in a double mode through the cleaning structure, the double cleaning is achieved through the plurality of shower nozzles, water at the bottom of the machine body can be uniformly sprayed out through the shower nozzles to wash rolled litchi, the washed litchi can be subjected to secondary washing when entering the second layer inside the machine body, the washed litchi can be recycled to achieve the maximum use, waste of water resources is avoided, effective washing can enable the litchi surface to be free of dirt residues, the condition that when a user peels off shells and eats the litchi surface seriously, the dirt is stained to the litchi surface, the litchi pulp is eaten and hurt to the human body is avoided, the inclination angle can be controlled through the elastic knob through the movable partition plate for secondary litchi cleaning, and therefore the user can control the litchi rolling speed, the litchi washing machine is characterized in that the higher the gradient is, the faster the washing time is, the shorter the gradient is, the slower the washing time is, the optimal litchi washing effect is achieved, the telescopic plate and the containing box are further arranged in the machine body, the telescopic plate and the movable plate are matched together to screen litchi falling from the feed inlet, so that smaller litchi falls into the containing box from an outlet generated by the movable plate, the telescopic plate can control the opening size of the movable plate through controlling the elastic fixing screws, a user can adjust the screening size according to actual use requirements, the containing box can enable the user to intensively contain screened and eliminated small litchi to facilitate subsequent one-time treatment and pouring, the bottom of the containing box is provided with the roller, the roller can reduce the friction force between the roller and the surface of the machine body when the containing box is disassembled and assembled, so that the containing box is smoother and less blocked, and one side of the machine body is further provided with a drying structure, the litchi that the surface after the sanitization remained water stain can be air-dried through the cooperation between a stoving section of thick bamboo and the hot-blast nozzle to the stoving structure, and a stoving section of thick bamboo adopts the opening design can let the air-dry effect better reduce the peculiar smell and remain and also can make things convenient for the user to take out the good litchi of drying from a stoving section of thick bamboo.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable partition board of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drying drum according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the interior of the drying structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the storage box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a water delivery pipe; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a housing; 5. a transparent plate; 6. a roller; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a storage box; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a machine door; 11. a drying mechanism; 1101. a drying drum; 1102. a controller; 1103. a hot air nozzle; 1104. a communicating pipe; 1105. a hot air blower; 1106. heating a tube; 1107. a housing; 12. cleaning the structure; 1201. spraying a spray head; 1202. a rotating shaft; 1203. a water receiving pipe; 1204. a box body; 1205. a knob; 1206. a chute; 1207. a movable block; 1208. moving the plate; 1209. a roller; 1210. a movable partition plate; 13. a support plate; 14. a connecting port; 15. a handle; 16. an inclined block; 17. a non-slip mat; 18. a baffle plate; 19. fixing screws; 20. a retractable plate; 21. a movable plate; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a water pump; 24. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
So that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a new litchi fruit cleaning and drying integrated device with a screening mechanism and a use method thereof, the device comprises a device body 1, a baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, a cleaning structure 12 is arranged inside the device body 1, the cleaning structure 12 comprises a shower head 1201, a rotating shaft 1202, a water receiving pipe 1203, a box body 1204, a knob 1205, a sliding chute 1206, a movable block 1207, a movable plate 1208, a rolling shaft 1209 and a movable partition 1210, when an upward or downward acting force is applied to one knob 1205, the knob 1205 can control the movable partition 1210 to rotate around the rotating connection with the baffle 18 through the movable block 1207, the device body 1 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer to perform multiple times of flushing on a litchi body, the cleaning structure 12 can perform double cleaning on dirt on the litchi surface through double cleaning, the double cleaning is performed through a plurality of shower heads 1201, the shower heads can uniformly spray water at the bottom of the device body 1 to flush the rolled litchi fruit, the washed litchis can be subjected to secondary washing when entering the second layer in the machine body 1, the washing water can be recycled to maximize the use, water resource waste is avoided, and the litchis can be effectively washed without dirt residues on the surfaces.
Bottom fixedly connected with box body 1204 of organism 1 one side, one side sliding connection of box body 1204 inner wall has movable block 1207, and the front of movable block 1207 is provided with knob 1205, and the front of knob 1205 runs through box body 1204 and extends to the outside of box body 1204, and spout 1206 has been seted up in the front of box body 1204, spout 1206 and knob 1205 looks adaptation.
Box body 1204 and organism 1 are run through in proper order to one side of movable block 1207, one side fixedly connected with movable plate 1208 of movable block 1207, one side of movable plate 1208 is rotated and is connected with movable partition 1210, the top of movable partition 1210 is rotated and is connected with roller 1209, the outside that movable partition 1210 just set up movable partition 1210 is run through to the bottom of roller 1209, the opposite side of movable partition 1210 rotates with one side at baffle 18 top mutually and is connected, movable partition 1210 can pass through elasticity knob 1205 control inclination, just so can let the rolling speed of user control litchi, the big more fast washing time of slope speed is shorter, the smaller speed of slope is longer the washing time that is slower, reach optimum effect to the washing of litchi.
The top of the inner wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a water receiving pipe 1203, the bottom of the water receiving pipe 1203 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 1202, the bottom of the rotating shafts 1202 is rotatably connected with a shower head 1201, the top of the shower head 1201 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water receiving pipe 1203.
The fixed intercommunication in one side at 1 top of organism has feed inlet 7, the inside bottom fixedly connected with slope piece 16 of organism 1, the outside that organism 1 and extend to organism 1 is run through to one side of slope piece 16, the rear side fixedly connected with shell 4 of 1 one side bottom of organism, one side fixedly connected with water pump 23 of 4 inner walls of shell, the fixed intercommunication in water inlet of water pump 23 has inlet tube 22, one side of inlet tube 22 runs through shell 4 and organism 1 in proper order and extends to the inside of organism 1, the bottom of 1 inner wall one side of organism is provided with filter screen 24.
The fixed intercommunication of delivery port of water pump 23 has raceway 2, and the top of raceway 2 runs through shell 4 and extends to the outside of shell 4, and the top and the bottom of raceway 2 one side all are fixed the intercommunication and have connecting pipe 3, and one side of connecting pipe 3 runs through organism 1 and extends to organism 1's inside, and one side of connecting pipe 3 is fixed the intercommunication mutually with one side of water receiving pipe 1203.
The bottom of the other side of the machine body 1 is provided with a drying structure 11, the drying structure 11 comprises a drying drum 1101, a controller 1102, a hot air nozzle 1103, an intercommunication pipe 1104, a hot air blower 1105, a heating pipe 1106 and a housing 1107, and the hot air blower 1105 can blow controllable hot air out of the hot air nozzle 1103 through the cooperation of the heating pipe 1106 and the intercommunication pipe 1104.
The bottom fixedly connected with drying cylinder 1101 of organism 1 one side, intercommunication pipe 1104 has been seted up to the bottom of drying cylinder 1101 inner wall, and the bottom fixed intercommunication of drying cylinder 1101 has a plurality of hot-blast nozzle 1103, and the bottom fixedly connected with casing 1107 of drying cylinder 1101 one side, drying cylinder 1101 adopt the opening design can let the drying effect reduce the peculiar smell better and remain and also can make things convenient for the user to take out the good litchi of drying from drying cylinder 1101.
One side of the inner wall of the housing 1107 is fixedly connected with an air heater 1105, an air outlet of the air heater 1105 is fixedly communicated with a heating pipe 1106, one side of the heating pipe 1106 sequentially penetrates through the housing 1107 and the drying drum 1101 and extends to the inside of the drying drum 1101, the controller 1102 is arranged on the front surface of the drying drum 1101, and the drying drum 1101 and one side of the bottom of the machine body 1 are fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 17.
The bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a connecting port 14, one side of the inner wall of the machine body 1 is movably connected with an expansion plate 20, one side of the expansion plate 20 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 21, one side of the bottom of the machine body 1 is penetrated with a fixing screw 19, one side of the bottom of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 13, the front side and the rear side of one side of the supporting plate 13 are both fixedly connected with a limiting plate 9, the limiting plate 9 is slidably connected with a containing box 8, one side of the containing box 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 15, the bottom of the containing box 8 is rotatably connected with a roller 6, the expansion plate 20 and the movable plate 21 are matched together to screen the litchis falling from the feeding port 7, so that the smaller litchis fall into the containing box 8 from an outlet generated by the movable plate 21, the expansion plate 20 can control the opening size of the movable plate 21 by controlling the elastic fixing screw 19, and a user can adjust the screening size according to actual use requirement, receiver 8 can let the user concentrate the little litchi of eliminating of screening and accomodate and get up convenient follow-up disposable processing and fall, and gyro wheel 6 can reduce when receiver 8 dismouting and organism 1 surface between frictional force let receiver 8 be more smooth and reduce the sense of blocking.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the litchi-chinensis-shaped water dispenser is used, a user needs to start the water pump 23 firstly, the water pump 23 is started to pump water at the bottom of the machine body 1 through the water inlet pipe 22 and then discharge the water into the water conveying pipe 2, the water entering the water conveying pipe 2 enters the connecting pipe 3 and finally enters the water receiving pipe 1203 and is discharged through the shower head 1201, the discharged water falls onto the movable partition 1210 from the connecting port 14 and then falls onto the bottom of the machine body 1 again from a gap of the roller 1209 on the movable partition 1210, then the user needs to adjust the size of the opening of the movable plate 21 and the inclination of the movable partition 1210 well, when the size of the opening of the movable plate 21 is adjusted, the fixing screw 19 is rotated and loosened according to the size of the litchi to be screened, then the expansion plate 20 is moved, the expansion plate 20 drives the movable plate 21 to move left and right to adjust the size of the opening, the size of the opening is appropriate to the size of the litchi eliminated litchi, the fixing screw 19 is tightened again after the adjustment, then, the inclination of the movable partition 1210 is adjusted, the smaller the inclination of the movable partition 1210 is, the slower the litchi rolling speed is, the longer the litchi rolling speed is, the faster the litchi rolling speed is, the shorter the litchi washing time is, the larger the inclination is, the faster the litchi washing time is, the user can freely select according to actual needs, the knob 1205 is rotated during adjustment, the knob 1205 is loosened, the knob 1205 is held to horizontally move up and down along the sliding groove 1206, the knob 1205 drives the movable block 1207 to move, the movable block 1207 drives the movable plate 1208 to move, the movable plate 1208 drives the movable partition 1210 to rotate to a proper angle by taking a rotating connection part with the baffle 18 as a circle center, the movable partition 1210 is fixed by rotating the knob 1205 again after adjustment is finished, finally, the hot air heater 1105 is opened, the hot air heater 1105 conveys hot air into the communicating pipe 1104 at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1101 through the heating pipe 1106 and then discharges the hot air nozzle 1103, and then the user can pour the litchi into the machine body 1 from the feeding hole 7, the litchis poured into the machine body 1 pass through the movable plate 21 along the inclined ramp, the litchis eliminated when passing through the movable plate 21 fall into the containing box 8 from the opening, the litchis not eliminated continuously fall through the primary shower head 1201 for washing, then, the litchis fall into the movable partition 1210 on the second layer from the connecting port 14, and continue to roll downwards along the rolling shaft 1209 and undergo secondary washing after reaching the movable partition 1210, the twice-washed litchis roll into the drying cylinder 1101 through the inclined block 16, the litchis in the drying cylinder 1101 are dried by hot air blown out by the hot air nozzle 1103, after the litchis are dried for a period of time, a user can take out the cleaned and dried litchis in the drying cylinder 1101, and finally the user holds the handle 15 to slide the storage box 8 out of the limiting plate 9 to take out the collected litchis out for disposal.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a new litchi fruit's washing stoving integration equipment with screening mechanism and application method thereof, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a litchi body cleaning machine, including organism (1), the bottom fixedly connected with baffle (18) of organism (1), the inside of organism (1) is provided with cleaning structure (12), cleaning structure (12) are including drenching shower nozzle (1201), pivot (1202), water receiving pipe (1203), box body (1204), knob (1205), spout (1206), movable block (1207), movable plate (1208), roller bearing (1209) and movable partition (1210), work as when knob (1205) applys an ascending or decurrent effort knob (1205) can be through movable block (1207) control movable partition (1210) with rotate the junction with baffle (18) as the centre of a circle rotation, organism (1) divide into upper and lower two-layer and wash the litchi body many times.
2. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: bottom fixedly connected with box body (1204) of organism (1) one side, one side sliding connection of box body (1204) inner wall has movable block (1207), the front of movable block (1207) is provided with knob (1205), the outside that box body (1204) and extended to box body (1204) are run through in the front of knob (1205), spout (1206) have been seted up in the front of box body (1204), spout (1206) and knob (1205) looks adaptation.
3. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: box body (1204) and organism (1) are run through in proper order to one side of movable block (1207), one side fixedly connected with movable plate (1208) of movable block (1207), one side of movable plate (1208) is rotated and is connected with movable partition (1210), the top of movable partition (1210) is rotated and is connected with roller bearing (1209), the bottom of roller bearing (1209) is run through movable partition (1210) and is prolonged the outside of setting movable partition (1210), the opposite side of movable partition (1210) rotates with one side at baffle (18) top mutually and is connected.
4. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a water receiving pipe (1203), the bottom of the water receiving pipe (1203) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (1202), the bottom of the rotating shafts (1202) is rotatably connected with a shower head (1201), the top of the shower head (1201) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water receiving pipe (1203).
5. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: the fixed intercommunication in one side at organism (1) top has feed inlet (7), the inside bottom fixedly connected with slope piece (16) of organism (1), the outside that organism (1) just extended to organism (1) is run through to one side of slope piece (16), rear side fixedly connected with shell (4) of organism (1) one side bottom, one side fixedly connected with water pump (23) of shell (4) inner wall, the fixed intercommunication in water inlet of water pump (23) has inlet tube (22), one side of inlet tube (22) runs through shell (4) and organism (1) in proper order and extends to the inside of organism (1), the bottom of organism (1) inner wall one side is provided with filter screen (24).
6. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: the water outlet of the water pump (23) is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe (2), the top of the water delivery pipe (2) penetrates through the shell (4) and extends to the outside of the shell (4), the top and the bottom of one side of the water delivery pipe (2) are fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (3), one side of the connecting pipe (3) penetrates through the machine body (1) and extends to the inside of the machine body (1), and one side of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with one side of the water receiving pipe (1203).
7. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: the drying structure (11) is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the machine body (1), the drying structure (11) comprises a drying drum (1101), a controller (1102), a hot air nozzle (1103), an intercommunication pipe (1104), a hot air blower (1105), a heating pipe (1106) and a shell (1107), and the hot air blower (1105) can blow controllable hot air out of the hot air nozzle (1103) through the cooperation of the heating pipe (1106) and the intercommunication pipe (1104).
8. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with of organism (1) one side dries section of thick bamboo (1101), intercommunication pipe (1104) have been seted up to the bottom of drying section of thick bamboo (1101) inner wall, the bottom fixed intercommunication of drying section of thick bamboo (1101) has a plurality of hot-blast nozzle (1103), the bottom fixedly connected with casing (1107) of drying section of thick bamboo (1101) one side.
9. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with air heater (1105) of casing (1107) inner wall, the fixed intercommunication of air outlet of air heater (1105) has heating pipe (1106), one side of heating pipe (1106) runs through casing (1107) and drying cylinder (1101) in proper order and extends to the inside of drying cylinder (1101), the front of drying cylinder (1101) is provided with controller (1102), the equal fixedly connected with slipmat (17) in one side of drying cylinder (1101) and organism (1) bottom.
10. The cleaning and drying integrated equipment for the new litchi fruits with the screening mechanism and the using method of the cleaning and drying integrated equipment are characterized in that: connector (14) have been seted up to organism (1) inner wall bottom, one side swing joint of organism (1) inner wall has expansion plate (20), one side fixedly connected with fly leaf (21) of expansion plate (20), one side of organism (1) bottom is run through there is fixed screw (19), one side fixedly connected with backup pad (13) of organism (1) bottom, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (9) of front side and rear side of backup pad (13) one side, sliding connection has receiver (8) on limiting plate (9), one side fixedly connected with handle (15) of receiver (8), the bottom of receiver (8) is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel (6).
CN202210063579.0A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Litchi new fruit cleaning and drying integrated equipment with screening mechanism and using method thereof Pending CN114431495A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220506