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CN114382225B - Top structure hangs universal adjusting device - Google Patents

Top structure hangs universal adjusting device Download PDF

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CN114382225B
CN114382225B CN202111543607.0A CN202111543607A CN114382225B CN 114382225 B CN114382225 B CN 114382225B CN 202111543607 A CN202111543607 A CN 202111543607A CN 114382225 B CN114382225 B CN 114382225B
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waist
connecting piece
hole
shaped
turntable
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CN114382225A (en
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刘曦镁
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Beijing Baidi Jianyuan Decoration Engineering Design Co ltd
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Beijing Jianyuan Decoration Engineering Design Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E04B9/20Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,其包括抱箍、调节组件以及吊杆,所述抱箍包括两个抱卡,所述抱卡包括调节翼,所述调节组件安装在所述调节翼上,所述调节组件包括上连接件、转盘以及下连接件,所述上连接件转动连接在所述调节翼上,所述转盘与所述上连接件转动连接,所述下连接件转动连接在所述转盘背离所述上连接件的一面上,所述吊杆转动连接在所述下连接件上。本申请具有减轻具有万向转动调节功能吊杆重量的效果。

Figure 202111543607

The present application relates to a top structure suspension universal adjustment device, which includes a hoop, an adjustment assembly and a boom, the hoop includes two clamps, the clamps include adjustment wings, and the adjustment assembly is installed on the On the adjusting wing, the adjusting assembly includes an upper connecting piece, a turntable and a lower connecting piece, the upper connecting piece is rotatably connected to the adjusting wing, the turntable is rotatably connected with the upper connecting piece, and the lower connecting piece It is rotatably connected on the side of the turntable facing away from the upper connecting piece, and the hanging rod is rotatably connected on the lower connecting piece. The present application has the effect of reducing the weight of a boom with a universal rotation adjustment function.

Figure 202111543607

Description

一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置A top structure suspension universal adjustment device

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及吊件的领域,尤其是涉及一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置。The present application relates to the field of hangers, and in particular, to a top structure suspension universal adjustment device.

背景技术Background technique

目前建筑形态多样,异形结构较为常见,在异形建筑中顶梁的异形不规则排布较多,在顶梁下需要吊挂天花板或者各种设备以及管道,在异形倾斜的顶梁上吊挂设备或天花板时,则需要使用到具有万向转动调节功能的吊杆。At present, buildings have various forms, and special-shaped structures are more common. In special-shaped buildings, there are many irregularly-shaped roof beams. Under the roof beams, the ceiling or various equipment and pipes need to be hung. When the ceiling is used, a boom with a universal rotation adjustment function is required.

现有的具有万向转动调节功能的吊杆的制作难度较大,且构件较重,使用时对结构荷载造成一定影响。The existing suspension rod with the function of universal rotation adjustment is difficult to manufacture, and the components are heavy, which has a certain influence on the structural load during use.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了减轻具有万向转动调节功能吊杆的重量,本申请提供一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置。In order to reduce the weight of a boom with a universal rotation adjustment function, the present application provides a universal adjustment device for hanging a top structure.

本申请提供的一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,采用如下的技术方案:A top structure suspension universal adjustment device provided by the application adopts the following technical solutions:

一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,包括抱箍、调节组件以及吊杆,所述抱箍包括两个抱卡,所述抱卡包括调节翼,所述调节组件安装在所述调节翼上,所述调节组件包括上连接件、转盘以及下连接件,所述上连接件转动连接在所述调节翼上,所述转盘与所述上连接件转动连接,所述下连接件转动连接在所述转盘背离所述上连接件的一面上,所述吊杆转动连接在所述下连接件上。A top structure suspension universal adjustment device includes a hoop, an adjustment assembly and a boom, the hoop includes two clamps, the clamps include adjustment wings, and the adjustment components are mounted on the adjustment wings, The adjustment assembly includes an upper connecting piece, a turntable and a lower connecting piece, the upper connecting piece is rotatably connected to the adjusting wing, the turntable is rotatably connected with the upper connecting piece, and the lower connecting piece is rotatably connected to the On the side of the turntable facing away from the upper connecting piece, the hanging rod is rotatably connected to the lower connecting piece.

通过采用上述技术方案,首先组装本装置,然后将本装置安装在斜梁上,通过转动第一连接件,调整第一连接件相对调节翼的位置,能够调整吊杆的安装位置,通过转动转盘,调整转盘相对上连接件的位置,转动下连接件,调整下连接件相对转盘的位置,使吊杆能够竖直设置,吊挂天花板或者设备,本装置结构简单,便于组装以及安装,并且自身重量轻,减小了对结构荷载的影响。By adopting the above technical solution, the device is first assembled, then installed on the inclined beam, and by rotating the first connecting piece to adjust the position of the first connecting piece relative to the adjusting wing, the installation position of the boom can be adjusted, and by rotating the turntable , adjust the position of the turntable relative to the upper connecting piece, rotate the lower connecting piece, and adjust the position of the lower connecting piece relative to the turntable, so that the boom can be set vertically, and the ceiling or equipment can be hung. The device has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and install, and has Light weight reduces impact on structural loads.

可选的,所述上连接件包括两个上连接耳,所述上连接耳包括上竖板以及上横板,所述上横板上开设有两个连接孔,所述调节翼上开设有与所述连接孔分别对应的一个固定孔以及一个第一腰形孔,在对应的所述连接孔和所述固定孔中穿设螺栓,并在对应的所述连接孔与所述第一腰形孔中穿设螺栓。Optionally, the upper connecting piece includes two upper connecting ears, the upper connecting ears include an upper vertical plate and an upper horizontal plate, the upper horizontal plate is provided with two connection holes, and the adjustment wings are provided with A fixing hole and a first waist-shaped hole corresponding to the connecting hole respectively, bolts are pierced in the corresponding connecting hole and the fixing hole, and the corresponding connecting hole and the first waist Bolts are inserted through the holes.

通过采用上述技术方案,上连接耳结构简单,便于加工,并且上连接耳和调节翼的连接方式简单,便于组装。By adopting the above technical solution, the upper connecting ear has a simple structure and is easy to process, and the connection method between the upper connecting ear and the adjusting wing is simple and easy to assemble.

可选的,所述上横板为扇形板,所述上横板上开设有第二腰形孔,所述转盘上开设有与所述第二腰形孔一一对应的内腰形孔,在对应的所述第二腰形孔与所述内腰形孔内依次穿过螺栓,将所述上横板与所述转盘连接。Optionally, the upper horizontal plate is a fan-shaped plate, a second waist-shaped hole is formed on the upper horizontal plate, and an inner waist-shaped hole corresponding to the second waist-shaped hole is formed on the turntable, Bolts are sequentially passed through the corresponding second waist-shaped holes and the inner waist-shaped holes to connect the upper transverse plate and the turntable.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过在第二腰形孔与内腰形孔中依次穿过螺栓,将转盘与上连接件转动连接,连接方式简单,并且通过将上横板设置成扇形板,能够增大第二腰形孔的长度,增大转盘相对上连接件的转动范围。By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable and the upper connecting piece are connected in rotation by passing bolts in the second waist-shaped hole and the inner waist-shaped hole in sequence, and the connection method is simple. Increasing the length of the second waist-shaped hole increases the rotation range of the turntable relative to the upper connecting piece.

可选的,所述下连接件包括两个下连接耳,所述下连接耳包括下横板以及下竖板,所述下横板上开设有第三腰形孔,所述转盘上还开设有两个外腰形孔,两个所述外腰形孔与两个所述第三腰形孔一一对应设置,并在所述外腰形孔与所述第三腰形孔内依次穿过螺栓,将所述下横板与所述转盘连接。Optionally, the lower connecting piece includes two lower connecting ears, the lower connecting ears include a lower horizontal plate and a lower vertical plate, the lower horizontal plate is provided with a third waist-shaped hole, and the turntable is also provided with a third waist-shaped hole. There are two outer waist-shaped holes, the two outer waist-shaped holes and the two third waist-shaped holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and pass through the outer waist-shaped holes and the third waist-shaped holes in turn. Connect the lower horizontal plate to the turntable through bolts.

通过采用上述技术方案,下连接件与转盘的连接方式简单,便于安装。By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the lower connecting piece and the turntable is simple and easy to install.

可选的,所述吊杆上开设有安装孔,所述下竖板上开设有与所述安装孔对应的圆孔,在所述圆孔与所述安装孔中依次穿过螺栓,将所述吊杆连接在两块所述下竖板之间。Optionally, the hanger rod is provided with a mounting hole, the lower vertical plate is provided with a circular hole corresponding to the mounting hole, and bolts are passed through the circular hole and the mounting hole in sequence, so that the The suspension rod is connected between the two lower vertical plates.

通过采用上述技术方案,吊杆的安装方式简单,便于组装本装置。By adopting the above technical solution, the installation method of the boom is simple, which facilitates the assembly of the device.

可选的,所述吊杆为方管制成,所述吊杆两侧分别与靠近的所述下竖板之间留有空间,所述空间内设置有滑块,所述滑块为直角三角形块;所述吊杆靠近所述下竖板的两侧分别设置有斜面,所述斜面设置在两块所述下竖板之间,且所述斜面由远离所述下竖板的一端向靠近所述下竖板的一端斜向下倾斜;所述滑块倾斜的一面抵触在所述斜面上,所述滑块背离所述斜面的一面抵触在所述下竖板上;所述滑块上开设有条形孔,在所述圆孔、所述条形孔与所述安装孔中穿设螺栓,将所述下竖板、所述滑块与所述吊杆连接。Optionally, the boom is made of a square tube, a space is left between the two sides of the boom and the adjacent lower vertical plate, a slider is arranged in the space, and the slider is a right-angled triangle. two sides of the boom close to the lower vertical plate are respectively provided with inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces are arranged between the two lower vertical plates, and the inclined surfaces are approached from the end away from the lower vertical plate One end of the lower vertical plate is inclined downward; the inclined side of the slider is in contact with the inclined surface, and the side of the slider away from the inclined surface is in contact with the lower vertical plate; on the slider A bar-shaped hole is opened, and bolts are pierced in the round hole, the bar-shaped hole and the installation hole to connect the lower vertical plate, the sliding block and the suspension rod.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过将两个下连接耳向外腰形孔同一端移动,能够调整下连接件的高度,从而调整吊杆的安装高度,适应吊杆长度加工的误差,使多根吊杆远离斜梁的一端能够处于同一高度;在调整下连接件高度时,两个下连接耳之间的间距会变大或者变小,通过设置滑块,使两个下连接耳能够夹紧吊杆,使吊杆稳固安装。By adopting the above technical solution, by moving the two lower connecting ears to the same end of the outer waist-shaped hole, the height of the lower connecting piece can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation height of the boom, adapting to the machining error of the length of the boom, so that a plurality of hanging rods can be adjusted. The end of the rod away from the inclined beam can be at the same height; when the height of the lower connecting piece is adjusted, the distance between the two lower connecting ears will become larger or smaller. By setting the slider, the two lower connecting ears can clamp the suspension rod so that the boom is securely installed.

可选的,所述滑块倾斜的一面上设置有凸条,所述斜面上弯折成型有与所述凸条对应的凹槽,所述凸条卡入所述凹槽中。Optionally, a convex strip is provided on an inclined side of the slider, a groove corresponding to the convex strip is bent and formed on the inclined surface, and the convex strip is clamped into the groove.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置凸条与凹槽,使滑块能够稳固的在下连接耳与吊杆之间滑动。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, and by arranging protruding strips and grooves, the slider can stably slide between the lower connecting ear and the suspension rod.

可选的,所述凸条设置有两条,且两条所述凸条分别位于所述条形孔的两侧,所述凹槽也设置有两条,两条所述凹槽位于所述安装孔的两侧。Optionally, there are two protruding strips, and the two protruding strips are located on both sides of the strip hole respectively, and there are also two grooves, and the two grooves are located on the two sides of the strip hole. Both sides of the mounting holes.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置两条凸条与凹槽,能够使滑块滑动时更加稳固。By adopting the above technical solution, by providing two protruding strips and grooves, the sliding block can be made more stable when sliding.

综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:To sum up, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1.首先组装本装置,然后将本装置安装在斜梁上,通过转动第一连接件,调整第一连接件相对调节翼的位置,能够调整吊杆的安装位置,通过转动转盘,调整转盘相对上连接件的位置,转动下连接件,调整下连接件相对转盘的位置,使吊杆能够竖直设置,吊挂天花板或者设备,本装置结构简单,便于组装以及安装,并且自身重量轻,减小了对结构荷载的影响;1. First assemble the device, then install the device on the inclined beam, adjust the position of the first connector relative to the adjusting wing by rotating the first connector, and adjust the installation position of the boom. The position of the upper connecting piece, rotate the lower connecting piece, and adjust the position of the lower connecting piece relative to the turntable, so that the boom can be set vertically, and the ceiling or equipment can be hung. less impact on structural loads;

2.通过在第二腰形孔与内腰形孔中依次穿过螺栓,将转盘与上连接件转动连接,连接方式简单,并且通过将上横板设置成扇形板,能够增大第二腰形孔的长度,增大转盘相对上连接件的转动范围;2. By passing bolts in the second waist-shaped hole and the inner waist-shaped hole in turn, the turntable and the upper connecting piece are connected in rotation, the connection method is simple, and by setting the upper horizontal plate into a fan-shaped plate, the second waist can be enlarged. The length of the shaped hole increases the rotation range of the turntable relative to the upper connecting piece;

3.通过将两个下连接耳向外腰形孔同一端移动,能够调整下连接件的高度,从而调整吊杆的安装高度,适应吊杆长度加工的误差,使多根吊杆远离斜梁的一端能够处于同一高度;在调整下连接件高度时,两个下连接耳之间的间距会变大或者变小,通过设置滑块,使两个下连接耳能够夹紧吊杆,使吊杆稳固安装。3. By moving the two lower connecting ears to the same end of the outer waist-shaped hole, the height of the lower connecting piece can be adjusted, so as to adjust the installation height of the boom, adapt to the error of the length of the boom, and keep the multiple booms away from the inclined beam One end of the lower connecting piece can be at the same height; when adjusting the height of the lower connecting piece, the distance between the two lower connecting ears will become larger or smaller. Rods are securely mounted.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请使用中立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in use of the present application.

图2是本申请爆炸结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present application.

附图标记说明:1、抱箍;11、抱卡;111、连接板;112、调节翼;1121、固定孔;1122、第一腰形孔;2、上连接件;21、上连接耳;211、上竖板;2111、连接孔;212、上横板;2121、第二腰形孔;3、转盘;31、内腰形孔;32、外腰形孔;4、下连接件;41、下连接耳;411、下横板;4111、第三腰形孔;412、下竖板;4121、圆孔;4122、固定腰形孔;5、吊杆;51、斜面;511、凹槽;512、安装孔;52、固定条形孔;6、滑块;61、凸条;62、条形孔;7、斜梁。Description of reference numerals: 1. Hoop; 11. Holding clip; 111. Connecting plate; 112. Adjusting wing; 1121. Fixing hole; 1122, First waist-shaped hole; 2. Upper connecting piece; 211, upper vertical plate; 2111, connecting hole; 212, upper horizontal plate; 2121, second waist hole; 3, turntable; 31, inner waist hole; 32, outer waist hole; 4, lower connecting piece; 41 , lower connecting ear; 411, lower horizontal plate; 4111, third waist hole; 412, lower vertical plate; 4121, round hole; 4122, fixed waist hole; 5, hanger rod; 51, inclined surface; 511, groove ; 512, installation hole; 52, fixed strip hole; 6, slider; 61, convex strip; 62, strip hole; 7, inclined beam.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图1-2对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-2.

本申请实施例公开一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置。参照图1,顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置包括抱箍1、调节组件以及吊杆5,调节组件转动安装在抱箍1上,吊杆5转动安装在调节组件上,通过转动调节组件,对吊杆5方向调节,使吊杆5能够处于竖直状态,在异形建筑结构的斜梁7上吊挂天花板或者设备;调节组件相较于传统的万向转节产品制作简单,重量轻,使用时减小对结构荷载的影响。The embodiment of the present application discloses a top structure suspension universal adjustment device. Referring to Figure 1, the top structure suspension universal adjustment device includes a hoop 1, an adjustment assembly and a boom 5. The adjustment assembly is rotated and installed on the hoop 1, and the boom 5 is rotated and installed on the adjustment assembly. The direction of the rod 5 is adjusted, so that the boom 5 can be in a vertical state, and the ceiling or equipment can be hung on the inclined beam 7 of the special-shaped building structure; the adjustment component is simpler to manufacture than the traditional universal joint product, light in weight, and reduced in use. Small influence on structural loads.

参照图1和图2,抱箍1包括两个抱卡11,抱卡11为U型卡,在抱卡11的一端弯折有连接板111,在抱卡11的另一端弯折有调节翼112,调节翼112为扇形板,在调节翼112上开设有用于安装调节组件的固定孔1121以及第一腰形孔1122,固定孔1121靠近抱卡11设置,第一腰形孔1122远离抱卡11设置,并且第一腰形孔1122长度方向沿调节翼112的弧形方向设置。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the hoop 1 includes two holding clips 11, the holding clips 11 are U-shaped clips, a connecting plate 111 is bent at one end of the holding clip 11, and an adjusting wing is bent at the other end of the holding clip 11 112, the adjustment wing 112 is a fan-shaped plate, and the adjustment wing 112 is provided with a fixing hole 1121 for installing the adjustment component and a first waist-shaped hole 1122, the fixing hole 1121 is set close to the holding card 11, and the first waist-shaped hole 1122 is far away from the holding card 11 is arranged, and the length direction of the first waist-shaped hole 1122 is arranged along the arc direction of the adjusting wing 112 .

两个抱卡11设置在斜梁7的两侧,并且两个抱卡11开口的一侧相对设置,将两个抱卡11卡入到斜梁7上,使两个抱卡11的连接板111相互抵触,并使用螺栓将两个连接板111固定连接,从而将抱箍1安装在斜梁7上。Two holding clips 11 are arranged on both sides of the inclined beam 7, and one side of the opening of the two holding clips 11 is arranged oppositely. 111 are against each other, and the two connecting plates 111 are fixedly connected by bolts, so that the hoop 1 is installed on the inclined beam 7 .

调节组件包括上连接件2、转盘3以及下连接件4;上连接件2包括两个上连接耳21,上连接耳21包括上竖板211以及上横板212,上竖板211与上横板212相互垂直,且上竖板211与上横板212为一体弯折成型结构。上竖板211上开设有两个连接孔2111,且一个连接孔2111与固定孔1121相对应开设,另一个连接孔2111与第一腰形孔1122对应开设;将两个上连接耳21设置在调节翼112的两侧,且两个上横板212相互背离设置,在相对应的连接孔2111与固定孔1121中穿设螺栓,并在相对应的连接孔2111与第一腰形孔1122中穿设螺栓,从而将上连接件2转动连接在调节翼112上。The adjustment assembly includes an upper connecting piece 2, a turntable 3 and a lower connecting piece 4; the upper connecting piece 2 includes two upper connecting ears 21, the upper connecting ears 21 include an upper vertical plate 211 and an upper horizontal plate 212, and the upper vertical plate 211 and the upper horizontal plate 211. The plates 212 are perpendicular to each other, and the upper vertical plate 211 and the upper horizontal plate 212 are integrally formed by bending. The upper vertical plate 211 is provided with two connecting holes 2111, and one connecting hole 2111 is opened corresponding to the fixing hole 1121, and the other connecting hole 2111 is correspondingly opened with the first waist-shaped hole 1122; On both sides of the adjustment wings 112, and the two upper horizontal plates 212 are arranged away from each other, bolts are inserted in the corresponding connecting holes 2111 and fixing holes 1121, and in the corresponding connecting holes 2111 and the first waist-shaped hole 1122 Through bolts, the upper connecting piece 2 is rotatably connected to the adjusting wing 112 .

上横板212为扇形板,且上横板212弧形的一端远离上竖板211设置,在上横板212上开设有第二腰形孔2121,且第二腰形孔2121沿上横板212的宽度方向开设。转盘3为圆形板,在转盘3上相对开设有两个内腰形孔31,且两个内腰形孔31与两个第二腰形孔2121一一对应设置,在对应的内腰形孔31与第二腰形孔2121内穿设螺栓,从而将转盘3转动安装在上连接件2上。The upper horizontal plate 212 is a fan-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped end of the upper horizontal plate 212 is disposed away from the upper vertical plate 211. The upper horizontal plate 212 is provided with a second waist-shaped hole 2121, and the second waist-shaped hole 2121 is along the upper horizontal plate. 212 is opened in the width direction. The turntable 3 is a circular plate, and two inner waist-shaped holes 31 are oppositely opened on the turntable 3, and the two inner waist-shaped holes 31 and the two second waist-shaped holes 2121 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Bolts are inserted through the holes 31 and the second waist-shaped holes 2121 , so that the turntable 3 is rotatably mounted on the upper connecting member 2 .

下连接件4包括两个下连接耳41,下连接耳41包括下横板411与下竖板412,下横板411与下竖板412相互垂直,且下横板411与下竖板412一体弯折成型,并且下横板411也为扇形板,下横板411弧形的一端远离下竖板412设置,在下横板411上开设有第三腰形孔4111。在转盘3上还相对开设有两个外腰形孔32,且两个外腰形孔32位于内腰形孔31长度方向的两端,外腰形孔32与第三腰形孔4111一一对应设置,在对应的外腰形孔32与第三腰形孔4111内穿设螺栓,将下连接件4转动安装在转盘3背离上连接件2的一面上,且两个下横板411相互背离设置。The lower connecting piece 4 includes two lower connecting ears 41, the lower connecting ears 41 include a lower horizontal plate 411 and a lower vertical plate 412, the lower horizontal plate 411 and the lower vertical plate 412 are perpendicular to each other, and the lower horizontal plate 411 and the lower vertical plate 412 are integrated Bending and forming, and the lower horizontal plate 411 is also a fan-shaped plate, the arcuate end of the lower horizontal plate 411 is disposed away from the lower vertical plate 412 , and a third waist-shaped hole 4111 is opened on the lower horizontal plate 411 . The turntable 3 is also provided with two outer waist-shaped holes 32 facing each other, and the two outer waist-shaped holes 32 are located at both ends of the inner waist-shaped hole 31 in the length direction. The outer waist-shaped holes 32 and the third waist-shaped hole 4111 are one by one. Correspondingly, bolts are inserted in the corresponding outer waist-shaped holes 32 and the third waist-shaped holes 4111, and the lower connecting member 4 is rotated and installed on the side of the turntable 3 away from the upper connecting member 2, and the two lower horizontal plates 411 are mutually Deviating from the setting.

进一步的,将下竖板412设置为扇形板,在下竖板412上开设固定腰形孔4122。Further, the lower vertical plate 412 is set as a fan-shaped plate, and a fixed waist-shaped hole 4122 is opened on the lower vertical plate 412 .

吊杆5安装在两个下竖板412之间,在吊杆5上开设有安装孔512,在下竖板412上开设有与安装孔512对应的圆孔4121,将安装孔512与圆孔4121对应设置,并穿设螺栓,将吊杆5转动安装在下连接件4上。The hanger rod 5 is installed between the two lower vertical plates 412, the hanger rod 5 is provided with a mounting hole 512, the lower vertical plate 412 is provided with a circular hole 4121 corresponding to the mounting hole 512, and the mounting hole 512 and the circular hole 4121 are formed Correspondingly arranged, and through bolts, the suspension rod 5 is rotated and installed on the lower connecting piece 4 .

在吊杆5上还开设有固定条形孔52,固定条形孔52沿吊杆5的长度方向设置,且固定条形孔52与固定腰形孔4122对应设置,在调整完吊杆5角度,使吊杆5处于竖直状态时,在固定腰形孔4122与固定条形孔52中穿设螺栓,将吊杆5固定。The hanger rod 5 is also provided with a fixed strip hole 52 . The fixed strip hole 52 is arranged along the length direction of the hanger rod 5 , and the fixed strip hole 52 is correspondingly arranged with the fixed waist hole 4122 . After adjusting the angle of the hanger rod 5 , when the suspension rod 5 is in a vertical state, bolts are inserted in the fixing waist-shaped hole 4122 and the fixing bar-shaped hole 52 to fix the suspension rod 5 .

进一步的,吊杆5为方管制成,吊杆5的两侧与靠近的下竖板412之间分别留有空间,在空间内安装有滑块6,滑块6为直角三角形块;在吊杆5的两侧设置有斜面51,斜面51朝向下竖板412设置,且斜面51设置在吊杆5位于两块下竖板412之间的端部,斜面51由靠近下连接件4的一端向远离下连接件4的一端斜向下倾斜;将滑块6倾斜的一面抵触在斜面51上,将滑块6竖直的一面抵触在下竖板412靠近吊杆5的一面上;并且在滑块6上开设有条形孔62,将滑块6也套设在螺栓上,从而将滑块6滑动设置在下竖板412与吊杆5之间。Further, the hanger rod 5 is made of a square tube, and space is respectively left between the two sides of the hanger rod 5 and the adjacent lower vertical plate 412, and a slider 6 is installed in the space, and the slider 6 is a right-angled triangular block; Both sides of the rod 5 are provided with inclined surfaces 51 , the inclined surfaces 51 are arranged towards the lower vertical plate 412 , and the inclined surfaces 51 are arranged at the end of the boom 5 located between the two lower vertical plates 412 . The end that is far away from the lower connecting piece 4 is inclined downward; the inclined side of the sliding block 6 is in contact with the inclined surface 51, and the vertical side of the sliding block 6 is abutted on the side of the lower vertical plate 412 close to the boom 5; The block 6 is provided with a strip hole 62 , and the sliding block 6 is also sleeved on the bolt, so that the sliding block 6 is slidably arranged between the lower vertical plate 412 and the hanger rod 5 .

在滑块6倾斜的一面上一体成型有两条凸条61,且两条凸条61分别位于条形孔62的两侧,在斜面51上弯折成型有两条与凸条61一一对应的凹槽511,将凸条61卡入到凹槽511中,使滑块6能够稳固的安装在下竖板412与吊杆5之间。Two protruding bars 61 are integrally formed on the inclined side of the slider 6 , and the two protruding bars 61 are respectively located on both sides of the bar-shaped hole 62 . The grooves 511 are formed, and the protruding strips 61 are snapped into the grooves 511, so that the slider 6 can be stably installed between the lower vertical plate 412 and the suspension rod 5.

将两个下连接耳41同时向两个外腰形孔32相互靠近的一端移动,能够对下连接件4在竖直方向的高度进行微调,从而对吊杆5安装的高度进行微调,从而适应吊杆5加工长度的误差。By moving the two lower connecting ears 41 to the ends of the two outer waist-shaped holes 32 that are close to each other at the same time, the height of the lower connecting piece 4 in the vertical direction can be fine-tuned, thereby fine-tuning the installation height of the hanger rod 5, so as to adapt to the The error of the machining length of the boom 5.

本申请实施例一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置的实施原理为:通过转动上连接件2,使上连接件2相对调节翼112转动,能够调整吊杆5的安装位置,通过转动转盘3,调整转盘3与上连接件2的安装位置,以及转动下连接件4,调整下连接件4与转盘3的相对位置,使吊杆5能够始终保持竖直状态,本申请结构简单,便于组装,并且相较于传统的万向转节产品,自身重量轻,减小了对结构荷载的影响;The implementation principle of the top structure suspension universal adjustment device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by rotating the upper connecting member 2, the upper connecting member 2 is rotated relative to the adjusting wing 112, so that the installation position of the boom 5 can be adjusted, and by rotating the turntable 3, Adjust the installation position of the turntable 3 and the upper connecting piece 2, and rotate the lower connecting piece 4, and adjust the relative position of the lower connecting piece 4 and the turntable 3, so that the hanger 5 can always keep the vertical state. The application has a simple structure and is easy to assemble. And compared with the traditional universal joint products, its own weight is light, which reduces the impact on the structural load;

此外,将两个下连接耳41向外腰形孔32的同一端移动,能够调整下连接件4的高度,从而调整吊杆5的安装高度,从而适应吊杆5加工长度的误差,并且通过设置滑块6,能够使两个下连接耳41始终夹紧吊杆5,使吊杆5安装稳固。In addition, by moving the two lower connecting ears 41 to the same end of the outer waist-shaped hole 32, the height of the lower connecting piece 4 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation height of the boom 5, so as to adapt to the error of the processing length of the boom 5, and through The provision of the sliding block 6 enables the two lower connecting ears 41 to always clamp the hanger rod 5 , so that the hanger rod 5 can be installed stably.

以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Inside.

Claims (6)

1.一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,其特征在于:包括抱箍(1)、调节组件以及吊杆(5),所述抱箍(1)包括两个抱卡(11),所述抱卡(11)包括调节翼(112),所述调节组件安装在所述调节翼(112)上,所述调节组件包括上连接件(2)、转盘(3)以及下连接件(4),所述上连接件(2)转动连接在所述调节翼(112)上,所述转盘(3)与所述上连接件(2)转动连接,所述下连接件(4)转动连接在所述转盘(3)背离所述上连接件(2)的一面上,所述吊杆(5)转动连接在所述下连接件(4)上;1. A top structure suspension universal adjustment device is characterized in that: comprising a hoop (1), an adjustment assembly and a boom (5), the hoop (1) comprises two clamps (11), the The holding clip (11) includes an adjusting wing (112), the adjusting assembly is mounted on the adjusting wing (112), and the adjusting assembly includes an upper connecting piece (2), a turntable (3) and a lower connecting piece (4) , the upper connecting piece (2) is rotatably connected to the adjusting wing (112), the turntable (3) is rotatably connected to the upper connecting piece (2), and the lower connecting piece (4) is rotatably connected to the On the side of the turntable (3) facing away from the upper connecting piece (2), the hanging rod (5) is rotatably connected to the lower connecting piece (4); 所述上连接件(2)包括两个上连接耳(21),所述上连接耳(21)包括上竖板(211)以及上横板(212),所述上横板(212)上开设有两个连接孔(2111),所述调节翼(112)上开设有与所述连接孔(2111)分别对应的一个固定孔(1121)以及一个第一腰形孔(1122),在对应的所述连接孔(2111)和所述固定孔(1121)中穿设螺栓,并在对应的所述连接孔(2111)与所述第一腰形孔(1122)中穿设螺栓;The upper connecting piece (2) includes two upper connecting ears (21), the upper connecting ears (21) include an upper vertical plate (211) and an upper horizontal plate (212), and the upper horizontal plate (212) is on the upper horizontal plate (212). Two connecting holes (2111) are provided, and a fixing hole (1121) and a first waist-shaped hole (1122) corresponding to the connecting holes (2111) are respectively provided on the adjusting wings (112). The connecting holes (2111) and the fixing holes (1121) of the device are provided with bolts, and the corresponding connecting holes (2111) and the first waist-shaped holes (1122) are provided with bolts; 所述上横板(212)为扇形板,所述上横板(212)上开设有第二腰形孔(2121),所述转盘(3)上开设有与所述第二腰形孔(2121)一一对应的内腰形孔(31),在对应的所述第二腰形孔(2121)与所述内腰形孔(31)内依次穿过螺栓,将所述上横板(212)与所述转盘(3)连接。The upper horizontal plate (212) is a fan-shaped plate, the upper horizontal plate (212) is provided with a second waist-shaped hole (2121), and the turntable (3) is provided with the second waist-shaped hole (2121). 2121) One-to-one corresponding inner waist-shaped holes (31), pass bolts in sequence in the corresponding second waist-shaped holes (2121) and the inner waist-shaped holes (31), and attach the upper horizontal plate ( 212) is connected to the turntable (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,其特征在于:所述下连接件(4)包括两个下连接耳(41),所述下连接耳(41)包括下横板(411)以及下竖板(412),所述下横板(411)上开设有第三腰形孔(4111),所述转盘(3)上还开设有两个外腰形孔(32),两个所述外腰形孔(32)与两个所述第三腰形孔(4111)一一对应设置,并在所述外腰形孔(32)与所述第三腰形孔(4111)内依次穿过螺栓,将所述下横板(411)与所述转盘(3)连接。2. A top structure suspension universal adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower connecting piece (4) comprises two lower connecting ears (41), and the lower connecting ears (41) include A lower horizontal plate (411) and a lower vertical plate (412), the lower horizontal plate (411) is provided with a third waist-shaped hole (4111), and the turntable (3) is also provided with two outer waist-shaped holes (32), the two outer waist-shaped holes (32) and the two third waist-shaped holes (4111) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the outer waist-shaped holes (32) and the third waist-shaped holes (4111) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. Bolts are sequentially passed through the shaped holes (4111) to connect the lower horizontal plate (411) with the turntable (3). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,其特征在于:所述吊杆(5)上开设有安装孔(512),所述下竖板(412)上开设有与所述安装孔(512)对应的圆孔(4121),在所述圆孔(4121)与所述安装孔(512)中依次穿过螺栓,将所述吊杆(5)连接在两块所述下竖板(412)之间。3. The top structure suspension universal adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hanger (5) is provided with a mounting hole (512), and the lower vertical plate (412) is provided with a mounting hole (512). The circular hole (4121) corresponding to the mounting hole (512) is passed through the circular hole (4121) and the mounting hole (512) in sequence to connect the suspension rod (5) to the two pieces. between the lower risers (412). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,其特征在于:所述吊杆(5)为方管制成,所述吊杆(5)两侧分别与靠近的所述下竖板(412)之间留有空间,所述空间内设置有滑块(6),所述滑块(6)为直角三角形块;所述吊杆(5)靠近所述下竖板(412)的两侧分别设置有斜面(51),所述斜面(51)设置在两块所述下竖板(412)之间,且所述斜面(51)由远离所述下竖板(412)的一端向靠近所述下竖板(412)的一端斜向下倾斜;所述滑块(6)倾斜的一面抵触在所述斜面(51)上,所述滑块(6)背离所述斜面(51)的一面抵触在所述下竖板(412)上;所述滑块(6)上开设有条形孔(62),在所述圆孔(4121)、所述条形孔(62)与所述安装孔(512)中穿设螺栓,将所述下竖板(412)、所述滑块(6)与所述吊杆(5)连接。4. A top structure suspension universal adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the hanger rod (5) is made of a square tube, and the two sides of the hanger rod (5) are respectively connected to the adjacent said hanger rod (5). A space is left between the lower vertical plates (412), a sliding block (6) is arranged in the space, and the sliding block (6) is a right-angled triangular block; the suspension rod (5) is close to the lower vertical plate ( 412) are respectively provided with inclined planes (51), the inclined planes (51) are arranged between the two lower vertical plates (412), and the inclined planes (51) are separated from the lower vertical plates (412). ) is inclined downward obliquely toward the end close to the lower vertical plate (412); the inclined side of the sliding block (6) is in contact with the inclined surface (51), and the sliding block (6) is away from the One side of the inclined surface (51) is in contact with the lower vertical plate (412); the slider (6) is provided with a strip hole (62), and the round hole (4121), the strip hole ( 62) Bolts are inserted through the mounting holes (512) to connect the lower vertical plate (412), the slider (6) and the hanger rod (5). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,其特征在于:所述滑块(6)倾斜的一面上设置有凸条(61),所述斜面(51)上弯折成型有与所述凸条(61)对应的凹槽(511),所述凸条(61)卡入所述凹槽(511)中。5 . The top structure suspension universal adjustment device according to claim 4 , wherein a convex strip ( 61 ) is provided on the inclined side of the slider ( 6 ), and the inclined surface ( 51 ) is bent upward. 6 . A groove (511) corresponding to the protruding strip (61) is formed by folding, and the protruding strip (61) is snapped into the groove (511). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种顶部结构悬挂万向调节装置,其特征在于:所述凸条(61)设置有两条,且两条所述凸条(61)分别位于所述条形孔(62)的两侧,所述凹槽(511)也设置有两条,两条所述凹槽(511)位于所述安装孔(512)的两侧。6. The top structure suspension universal adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: there are two protruding strips (61), and the two protruding strips (61) are respectively located on the strips On both sides of the shaped hole (62), two grooves (511) are also provided, and the two grooves (511) are located on both sides of the mounting hole (512).
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