CN114377234B - Cleaning device for trauma surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a cleaning device for trauma surgery, which comprises a composite collecting box and a liquid medicine box, wherein the liquid medicine box is sleeved with the composite collecting box, one side of the composite collecting box is respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism and a liquid pumping mechanism, the top of one side of the liquid pumping mechanism is connected with a cleaning part, the other side of the composite collecting box is connected with a liquid pumping mechanism, the liquid pumping mechanism is connected with the liquid pumping mechanism, and the inner side of the bottom of the composite collecting box is movably sleeved with a movable sealing mechanism. According to the invention, after the liquid pumping mechanism, the air pumping mechanism, the cleaning part and the liquid medicine box are assembled in a matched manner, a dual-purpose cleaning device can be formed, after the liquid pumping mechanism, the air pumping mechanism, the cleaning part and the liquid medicine box are matched and used together, sterile air blowing and drying can be realized after accurate flushing is carried out on the wound of a patient, the treatment of the next step is convenient, and compared with wiping and drying of medical cotton yarns, the pain feeling of the wound of the patient can be effectively reduced.

Description

A cleaning device for trauma surgery

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cleaning device for trauma surgery.

Background technique

Trauma surgery is a department that integrates orthopedics and neurosurgery. In the trauma department under external force, except for those who did not receive timely treatment or died improperly, the names of traditional orthopedics can be roughly divided into: internal injury: meridian (Nerve) acupoint injury (the most difficult to treat), internal organs and endometrial injury, trauma: meridian (nerve) limb injury, muscle injury, bone injury, skin injury, internal and external mixed injury, the most common trauma surgery is abrasion or For small wounds, the common treatment method is to first clean the wound with 1% normal saline, wash away dirt and blood stains such as dirt and sand, and then disinfect it with non-irritating iodophor. Most of the devices are simple containers, such as measuring cups, which carry 1% normal saline for splash-like cleaning. The operation is uncontrollable and the cleaning effect is simple. Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present application will provide a cleaning device for trauma surgery to solve the problem. .

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides a cleaning device for trauma surgery, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for trauma surgery, comprising a compound collection box and a medicine solution tank, wherein the medicine solution box is sleeved with the compound collection box, and one side of the compound collection box is respectively provided with an adjustment mechanism and a medicine solution tank. a pumping mechanism, and the top of one side of the pumping mechanism is connected with a cleaning part, the other side of the composite collection box is connected with a pumping mechanism, and the pumping mechanism is connected with the pumping mechanism, and the inner side of the bottom of the composite collection box is connected The movable socket is connected with a movable sealing mechanism.

Selected, the interior of the composite collection box includes an inverted L-shaped collection box and a T-shaped collection box, and an elastic folding is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box and the top of the T-shaped collection box. Square tube, the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box is fixedly sleeved with the liquid medicine tank, but the two belong to two independent spaces, and one side of the top of the liquid medicine tank is fixedly sleeved with a movable sealing mechanism, so The inner wall of the reverse side of the inverted L-shaped collection box is fixedly sleeved with a transparent plate, and one side of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box is fixedly sleeved with a drain valve pipe.

Selected, the inside of the movable sealing mechanism includes an isolation plate, and the surface of the isolation plate is fixedly sleeved with a sealing gasket, the inner side of the middle of the isolation plate is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved. The inner parts of the side walls on both sides of the isolation plate are respectively movably sleeved and protruded, and a shaft sealing ring is installed at the connection between the rotating shaft and the isolation plate.

Selected, the inside of the liquid pump mechanism includes a water pump, and the two sides of the water pump are respectively fixed with a suction pipe and a solenoid valve infusion pipe, and one end of the suction pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the liquid medicine tank, The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box.

Selected, the inside of the pump air mechanism includes a blower pump, and both sides of the blower pump are fixedly connected with a transition air pipe and a solenoid valve air pipe, and one end of the solenoid valve air pipe is connected to the solenoid valve. One end of the infusion pipe is fixedly connected, and one end of the transition air pipe is fixedly connected with a gas sterilization filter, and the bottom of the gas sterilization filter and the bottom of the blower pump are both fixed with the surface of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box. connect.

Selectively, the interior of the cleaning component includes an elastic corrugated hose, and one end of the elastic corrugated hose is fixedly connected with the other end of the solenoid valve infusion pipe, and the other end of the elastic corrugated hose is fixedly connected with an internal threaded joint. , and the inner threaded joint is connected with a spray head, one end of the elastic corrugated hose is clamped with a placing sleeve outside, and one end of the placing sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the T-shaped collection box.

Selected, the inside of the adjusting mechanism includes a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the surface of the top of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a composite screw sleeve, and the outer side of the composite screw sleeve is clamped with a linkage. One side of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom of the T-shaped collection box, the joint between the composite screw sleeve and the linkage rod is fixedly connected by screws, the surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a support, and One side of the support is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom side of the inverted L-shaped collection box.

Selected, an auxiliary rod is arranged between the inner side of the linkage rod and the bottom surface of the inverted L-shaped collection box, and the interior of the auxiliary rod includes an auxiliary lead screw, and the top of the auxiliary lead screw is clamped in the linkage. On the inner side of one end of the rod, the bottom of the auxiliary lead screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box, and the surface of the bottom of the auxiliary lead screw is screwed with an inner thread sleeve block.

The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention can form a dual-purpose cleaning device after the set up pumping mechanism, pumping mechanism, cleaning parts, and liquid medicine tank are assembled together. After being used together with the composite collection box, it can accurately wash the patient's wounds. Then, the sterile air is blown and dried, which is convenient for the next treatment, and compared with the wiping and drying of medical cotton gauze, it can effectively reduce the pain of the patient's wound.

2. After the present invention is used together with the compound collection box through the set adjustment mechanism, the compound collection box can be used to collect the waste liquid from wound cleaning in a centralized manner, and the adjustment mechanism can be used to adjust the height of the compound collection box to expand the scope of use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the right side schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the top view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in the structure Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the place B in the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the position C in FIG. 3 of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Composite collection box; 101. Inverted L-shaped collection box; 102. T-shaped collection box; 103. Elastic folding square tube; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Screw rod; 22. Servo motor; 23. Composite screw sleeve; 24, linkage rod; 3, liquid medicine tank; 4, pump fluid mechanism; 41, water pump; 42, suction pipe; 43, solenoid valve infusion pipe; 5, pump air mechanism; 51, blower pump; 52, transition air duct; 53, solenoid valve air supply pipe; 54, gas sterilization filter; 6, cleaning parts; 61, elastic corrugated hose; 62, nozzle; ; 8, movable sealing mechanism; 81, isolation plate; 82, rotating shaft; 9, auxiliary rod; 91, auxiliary lead screw; 92, inner thread sleeve.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , a cleaning device for trauma surgery, including a compound collection box 1 and a medicine solution tank 3, the medicine solution box 3 is sleeved with the compound collection box 1, and the interior of the compound collection box 1 includes an inverted L-shaped The collection box 101 and the T-shaped collection box 102 are fixedly connected with an elastic folding square tube 103 between the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box 101 and the top of the T-shaped collection box 102. The bottom is fixedly sleeved with the liquid medicine tank 3, but the two belong to two independent spaces, and the movable sealing mechanism 8 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the top of the liquid medicine tank 3, and the reverse side of the inverted L-shaped collection box 101 The inner wall of the composite collection box 1 is fixedly sleeved with a transparent plate, and one side of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box 101 is fixedly sleeved with a drain valve pipe 7. The composite collection box 1 is composed of three parts, which provides a structural basis for subsequent height adjustment.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , one side of the composite collection box 1 is respectively installed with an adjusting mechanism 2 and a pumping mechanism 4 , the inside of the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a screw rod 21 , and one end of the screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 22 , The surface of the top of the screw rod 21 is threadedly connected with a composite screw sleeve 23, the outer side of the composite screw sleeve 23 is clamped with a linkage rod 24, and one side of the linkage rod 24 is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom of the T-shaped collection box 102. The connection between 23 and the linkage rod 24 is fixedly connected by screws. The surface of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with a support, and one side of the support is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom side of the inverted L-shaped collection box 101. The adjustment mechanism 2 After being used together with the composite collection box 1, the composite collection box 1 can be used to centrally collect the waste liquid from wound cleaning, and at the same time, the adjustment mechanism 2 can be used to adjust the height of the composite collection box 1 to expand the scope of use. The inside of the pump mechanism 4 includes: There is a water pump 41, and both sides of the water pump 41 are fixedly connected with a suction pipe 42 and a solenoid valve infusion pipe 43, one end of the suction pipe 42 is fixedly sleeved inside the liquid medicine tank 3, and the bottom of the water pump 41 is connected to the inverted L-shaped The surface of the bottom of the collecting box 101 is fixedly connected, and the liquid pump mechanism 4 cooperates with the cleaning components set later to provide the power for automatic liquid transportation, realize the use effect of automatic liquid discharge cleaning, and improve the automatic use performance of the whole device. The inner side of the linkage rod 24 is connected to the An auxiliary rod 9 is arranged between the surfaces of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box 101, and the interior of the auxiliary rod 9 includes an auxiliary lead screw 91, and the top of the auxiliary lead screw 91 is clamped on the inner side of one end of the linkage rod 24, The bottom of the auxiliary lead screw 91 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box 101. The surface of the bottom of the auxiliary lead screw 91 is threadedly connected with an internal thread sleeve block 92. The auxiliary rod 9 provides guidance for the movement of the linkage rod 24 and provides a Linkage lever 24 provides a manual adjustment function.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 4. The top of the pump mechanism 4 is connected with a cleaning component 6. The interior of the cleaning component 6 includes an elastic corrugated hose 61, and one end of the elastic corrugated hose 61 is infused with the solenoid valve. The other end of the pipe 43 is fixedly connected, the other end of the elastic corrugated hose 61 is fixedly connected with an internal thread joint, and the inner thread of the internal thread joint is connected with a spray head 62, and the outer side of one end of the elastic corrugated hose 61 is clamped with a placing sleeve 63. , one end of the placing sleeve 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the T-shaped collection box 102, and the cleaning component 6 is used as the terminal of the cleaning mechanism, which can precisely wash the patient's wound.

Please refer to FIG. 1. The other side of the composite collection box 1 is connected with a pumping mechanism 5, and the pumping mechanism 5 is connected with the pumping mechanism 4. The interior of the pumping mechanism 5 includes a blower pump 51, and the blower pump 51 The two sides are respectively fixedly connected with a transition air pipe 52 and a solenoid valve air supply pipe 53, one end of the solenoid valve air supply pipe 53 is fixedly connected with one end of the solenoid valve infusion pipe 43, and one end of the transition air pipe 52 is fixedly connected with a gas sterilization. The filter 54, the bottom of the gas sterilizing filter 54 and the bottom of the blower pump 51 are all fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collection box 101, the pump liquid mechanism 4, the pump air mechanism 5, the cleaning part 6, the liquid medicine After the box 3 is assembled together, a dual-purpose cleaning device can be formed. After being used together with the composite collection box 1, sterile air can be blown and dried after precise washing of the patient's wound, which is convenient for the next treatment. It can effectively reduce the pain of the patient's wound.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , the inner side of the bottom of the composite collection box 1 is movably sleeved with a movable sealing mechanism 8 , and the interior of the movable sealing mechanism 8 includes an isolation plate 81 , and the surface of the isolation plate 81 is fixedly sleeved with a sealing sleeve gasket, The inner side of the middle part of the isolation plate 81 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 82, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 82 are respectively movably sleeved on the inside of the side walls on both sides of the isolation plate 81 and protrude, and the connection between the rotating shaft 82 and the isolation plate 81 is installed. There is a shaft sealing ring, and the movable sealing mechanism 8 seals the waste liquid collected in the composite collection box 1 to avoid the spread of peculiar smell of the waste liquid collected in the composite collection box 1 .

Working principle: when in use, twist the rotating shaft 82 inside the movable sealing mechanism 8 to make the isolation plate 81 and the bottom surface of the composite collection box 1 vertical and vertical, then place the patient's traumatic limb on the top of the composite collection box 1, and then open the The solenoid valve installed in the solenoid valve infusion pipe 43 inside the pumping mechanism 4, and then the water pump 41 inside the pumping mechanism 4 is started, and the water pump 41 sends the liquid 1 inside the liquid medicine tank 3 through the suction pipe 42 and the solenoid valve infusion pipe 43. % of the normal saline is automatically pumped to the elastic corrugated hose 61 inside the cleaning part 6, and then sent to the nozzle 62 by the elastic corrugated hose 61, and sprayed through the nozzle 62, after the normal saline is sprayed, the medical staff holds the elastic The corrugated hose 61 moves the nozzle 62 close to the wound of the patient's limb to perform flushing. After flushing, the water pump 41 is turned off, the solenoid valve installed in the solenoid valve air supply pipe 53 inside the pump air mechanism 5 is opened, and then the blower pump 51 is started, and the The air pump 51 forcibly generates air flow and pumps the solenoid valve air pipe 53, and the gas pumped by the blower pump 51 will enter the solenoid valve air pipe 53 after being sterilized and filtered by the gas sterilization filter 54. Then, through the solenoid valve infusion tube 43 and the elastic corrugated hose 61 to reach the nozzle 62, and finally ejected from the nozzle 62. Similarly, the medical staff holds the elastic corrugated hose 61 to move the nozzle 62 close to the wound of the patient's limb. Blowing to remove water and drying, and when the use height of the composite collection box 1 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 22 inside the adjustment mechanism 2 can be activated, and the screw rod 21 is driven by the servo motor 22 to rotate, and then the composite screw sleeve is driven by the screw drive principle. 23. The rotating servo motor 22 acts by driving the linkage rod 24. The medical staff holds the elastic corrugated hose 61 and moves the nozzle 62 close to the wound of the patient's limb. The elastic folded square tube 103 inside the composite collection box 1 rises or falls, changing the composite collection. Use height of box 1.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the present invention, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing layers, and does not make any other limitation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for wound surgery, includes compound collecting box (1) and liquid medicine case (3), its characterized in that: the liquid medicine box (3) is sleeved with the composite collecting box (1), one side of the composite collecting box (1) is respectively provided with an adjusting mechanism (2) and a liquid pumping mechanism (4), the top of one side of the liquid pumping mechanism (4) is connected with a cleaning part (6), the other side of the composite collecting box (1) is connected with a wind pumping mechanism (5), the wind pumping mechanism (5) is connected with the liquid pumping mechanism (4), and the inner side of the bottom of the composite collecting box (1) is movably sleeved with a movable sealing mechanism (8);

the composite collecting box (1) comprises an inverted L-shaped collecting box body (101) and a T-shaped collecting box body (102) inside, an elastic folding square tube (103) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collecting box body (101) and the top of the T-shaped collecting box body (102), the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collecting box body (101) is fixedly sleeved with a liquid medicine box (3), but the two independent spaces belong to, a movable sealing mechanism (8) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the top of the liquid medicine box (3), a transparent plate is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the reverse side of the inverted L-shaped collecting box body (101), and a liquid discharge valve tube (7) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the bottom of the inverted L-shaped collecting box body (101);

the movable sealing mechanism (8) comprises an isolation plate (81) inside, a sealing sleeve gasket is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the isolation plate (81), a rotating shaft (82) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the middle part of the isolation plate (81), two ends of the rotating shaft (82) are movably sleeved inside the side walls of two sides of the isolation plate (81) respectively and protrude, and a shaft sealing ring is installed at the joint of the rotating shaft (82) and the isolation plate (81);

the inside of adjustment mechanism (2) is including lead screw (21), and lead screw (21) one end fixedly connected with servo motor (22), the surface threaded connection at lead screw (21) top has compound swivel nut (23), the outside joint of compound swivel nut (23) has gangbar (24), and the fixed surface that box (102) bottom was collected to one side and the T type of gangbar (24) is connected, compound swivel nut (23) carries out fixed connection through the screw with the junction of gangbar (24), the fixed surface of servo motor (22) is connected with the support, and the fixed surface that box (101) bottom one side was collected to one side and the type of falling L of support is connected.

2. The cleaning device for trauma surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inside of pump liquid mechanism (4) is including water pump (41), and the both sides of water pump (41) fixedly connected with pipette (42) and solenoid valve transfer line (43) respectively, the fixed inside at liquid medicine case (3) of cup jointing of one end of pipette (42), the fixed surface that collects box (101) bottom with falling L of the bottom of water pump (41) is connected.

3. A cleaning device for use in trauma surgery as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inside of pump wind mechanism (5) is including air-blast pump (51), and the both sides difference fixedly connected with transition tuber pipe (52) and solenoid valve defeated tuber pipe (53) of air-blast pump (51), the one end of solenoid valve defeated tuber pipe (53) and the one end fixed connection of solenoid valve transfer line (43), the gaseous bacteria filter (54) of one end fixedly connected with of transition tuber pipe (52), the bottom of gaseous bacteria filter (54) and the bottom of air-blast pump (51) all with the type of falling L collect the fixed surface connection of box (101) bottom.

4. A cleaning device for use in trauma surgery as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inside of washing part (6) is including elasticity corrugated hose (61), and the other end fixed connection of the one end of elasticity corrugated hose (61) and solenoid valve transfer line (43), the other end fixed connection of elasticity corrugated hose (61) has interior screwed joint, and interior screwed joint's inside threaded connection has shower nozzle (62), the one end outside joint of elasticity corrugated hose (61) has places lagging (63), the surface at box (102) top is collected at the T type to the one end fixed connection of placing lagging (63).

5. The cleaning device for use in trauma surgery of claim 1, wherein: be provided with between the inboard of gangbar (24) and the surface of falling L type collection box (101) bottom auxiliary rod piece (9), and the inside of auxiliary rod piece (9) is including supplementary lead screw (91), and the top joint of supplementary lead screw (91) is in the inboard of gangbar (24) one end, the bottom fixed connection of supplementary lead screw (91) is on the surface of falling L type collection box (101) bottom, the surperficial threaded connection of supplementary lead screw (91) bottom has interior thread sleeve piece (92).

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