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CN114368361B - Self-help cleaning method for large hard objects in tire gap of wheeled transport vehicle - Google Patents

Self-help cleaning method for large hard objects in tire gap of wheeled transport vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114368361B
CN114368361B CN202210064029.0A CN202210064029A CN114368361B CN 114368361 B CN114368361 B CN 114368361B CN 202210064029 A CN202210064029 A CN 202210064029A CN 114368361 B CN114368361 B CN 114368361B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulling plate
movable pulling
transport vehicle
wheel type
rear end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210064029.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114368361A8 (en
CN114368361A (en
Inventor
岳粹洲
黄昌富
姚铁军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway 15th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 15th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway 15th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway 15th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210064029.0A priority Critical patent/CN114368361B/en
Publication of CN114368361A publication Critical patent/CN114368361A/en
Publication of CN114368361A8 publication Critical patent/CN114368361A8/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/042Wheel cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S5/00Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-help cleaning method for large hard objects in a tire gap of a wheel type transport vehicle, which comprises the following steps: the ground is provided with a rack device, which comprises a bottom supporting plate, a pedestal and a movable pulling plate, wherein the pedestal consists of a vertical support and an inclined arm extending upwards obliquely from the upper end of the vertical support; the front end of the movable pulling plate is hinged on the bottom supporting plate, the rear end of the movable pulling plate is fixed on the rear end face of the inclined arm through a spring connecting rod, an inclined guide groove is formed along the longitudinal direction of the inclined arm and is provided with a cleaning hook, and the cleaning hook is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable pulling plate through a pulling rod; the driving wheel type transport vehicle runs on the movable pulling plate, the rear end of the movable pulling plate sinks under the action of gravity of the wheel type transport vehicle to drive the pull rod to pull down, and the pull rod further drives the cleaning hook to move down under the guide of the inclined guide groove so as to clean hard objects located in the tire gap. The invention has the advantages that: can self-help remove foreign matters such as stones and the like when the foreign matters are extruded into the gaps of the tyres of the wheel type transport vehicle, and has simple operation and convenient carrying.

Description

Self-help cleaning method for large hard objects in tire gap of wheeled transport vehicle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle maintenance, and particularly relates to a self-service cleaning method for large hard objects in a tire gap of a wheel type transport vehicle.
Background
Various types of large-load large-scale transport vehicles, including long-distance transport vehicles, engineering transport vehicles and the like, are usually in a wheel type combined construction form with single wheels and double tires and even multiple tires, and aim to improve the load carrying capacity of the vehicle body and simultaneously achieve the aim of effectively protecting the road surface.
However, if large foreign matters such as stones are squeezed into the gaps of the tires during the running process of the vehicles, the tires are often punctured if the gaps are not clear in time, so that traffic accidents which are difficult to estimate, particularly engineering transportation vehicles for carrying earth and slag, are mainly driven on various construction pavements with complicated terrains and geology, and the situation is particularly common. When the problem is encountered in the long-distance transportation process, the equipment for self-help cleaning of the large hard objects in the gaps of the tires is urgently needed, and the equipment is simple in operation steps, convenient to carry and good in applicability.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the self-help cleaning method for the large hard objects in the tire gaps of the wheeled transport vehicle, the movable pull plate and the pedestal are combined, and when the wheels drive onto the movable pull plate, the cleaning hooks in the oblique guide grooves can be pulled down under the linkage of the pull rods and the spring connecting rods, so that the hard objects in the wheel gaps can be pulled out by the cleaning hooks.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the self-help cleaning method for the large hard objects in the tire gaps of the wheel type transport vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) The ground is provided with a rack device, the rack device comprises a bottom supporting plate, a pedestal and a movable pulling plate, and the pedestal consists of a vertical support fixed on the bottom supporting plate and an inclined arm extending upwards obliquely from the upper end of the vertical support; the front end of the movable pulling plate is hinged on the bottom supporting plate, the hinged end of the movable pulling plate is positioned in front of the inclined arm, the rear end of the movable pulling plate is fixed on the rear end face of the inclined arm through a spring connecting rod, an inclined guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the inclined arm, a cleaning hook is assembled in the inclined guide groove, and the cleaning hook is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable pulling plate through a pull rod;
(2) Driving wheel type transport vehicles drive into the bottom support plate, and when tires of the wheel type transport vehicles are positioned at the junction of the front end of the movable pulling plate and the bottom support plate, hard objects in gaps of the tires are positioned above the cleaning hooks;
(3) Continuously driving the wheel type transport vehicle to run on the movable pulling plate, under the action of gravity of the wheel type transport vehicle, the rear end of the movable pulling plate sinks to drive the pull rod to pull down, and the pull rod further drives the cleaning hook to move down under the guide of the inclined guide groove so as to clean hard objects positioned in the tire gap;
(4) After the tire is driven out of the movable pulling plate, the movable pulling plate rebounds to the initial height under the rebound force of the spring connecting rod.
The movable pulling plate is integrally U-shaped, and the vertical support is clamped in the middle groove of the movable pulling plate.
The transverse width of the pedestal is smaller than the tire clearance of the wheel type transport vehicle.
The upper end of the cleaning hook is provided with a bent hook bent towards the rear end.
The oblique extending direction of the oblique arm is opposite to the running direction of the wheel type transport vehicle.
The invention has the advantages that: the rack device has simple structure, can automatically and rapidly remove foreign matters such as stones when the foreign matters are extruded into the tire gap of the wheel type transport vehicle, has simple operation steps, is convenient to carry and has good applicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rack device for self-cleaning of bulk hard objects in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a rack apparatus for self-cleaning bulk hard objects in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The features of the present invention and other related features are described in further detail below by way of example in conjunction with the following drawings, to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the marks in the figures are respectively: the device comprises a bottom supporting plate 1, a movable pulling plate 2, a pedestal 3, a vertical support 3a, an inclined arm 3b, an inclined guide groove 3c, a cleaning hook 4, a spring connecting rod 5, a pulling rod 6 and a hinging device 7.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment specifically relates to a self-service cleaning method for large hard objects in a tire gap of a wheeled transport vehicle, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Tiling the rack device in this embodiment on the ground:
the rack equipment mainly comprises a bottom supporting plate 1, a movable pulling plate 2 and a pedestal 3; the bottom support plate 1 is used as a basic steel plate to be paved on the ground, the pedestal 3 consists of a vertical support 3a and an inclined arm 3b which extends obliquely upwards from the upper end of the vertical support 3a, the bottom end of the vertical support 3a is fixedly connected with the bottom support plate 1 or is of an integrated structure, and the inclined extending direction of the inclined arm 3b is opposite to the travelling direction of the wheeled transport vehicle; the whole body of the movable pulling plate 2 is U-shaped and sleeved on two sides of the vertical support 3a, the movable pulling plate 2 extends forwards, specifically, the front end of the movable pulling plate 2 is hinged with the bottom supporting plate 1 through a hinging device 7, the rear end of the movable pulling plate 2 is connected with the rear end face of the inclined arm 3b through a spring connecting rod 5, and the spring connecting rod 5 can provide a pulling force for the rear end of the movable pulling plate 2 when in a contracted state so that the rear end of the movable pulling plate 2 is at a certain height; the oblique guide groove 3c is formed along the longitudinal direction of the oblique arm 3b, and the cleaning hook 4 is correspondingly and correspondingly arranged in the oblique guide groove 3c and can freely slide along the longitudinal direction of the oblique guide groove, and the lower end part of the cleaning hook 4 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable pulling plate 2 through the connecting rod 6, namely, the cleaning hook 4 can correspondingly move up and down along with the movable pulling plate 2 under the drive of the connecting rod 6; further, the upper end of the purge hook 4 has a hook bent toward the rear end.
In the installation process, the hinged end between the movable pulling plate 2 and the bottom supporting plate 1 is positioned in front of the vertical support 3a, and the tail end of the movable pulling plate 2 positioned at the high position is positioned behind the vertical support 3 a; further, the lateral width of the pedestal 3 is smaller than the gap of the tire so that the tire can travel through the pedestal 3.
In the initial state, the spring link 5 on the harness is in a contracted state, raising the movable pulling plate 2.
(2) The driving wheel type carrier vehicle drives into the bottom supporting plate 1, when the tire of the wheel type carrier vehicle is located at the junction of the front end of the movable pulling plate 2 and the bottom supporting plate 1, the hard object in the tire gap is ensured to be located above the cleaning hook 4, in the embodiment, the hard object is ensured to be located at the highest position of the vertical axis, so that the cleaning hook 4 can just contact the hard object when the tire runs to the position of the cleaning hook 4.
(3) The driving wheel type transport vehicle continues to run on the movable pulling plate 2, under the gravity action of the wheel type transport vehicle, the front end of the movable pulling plate 2 rotates along the hinging device 7, the rear end of the movable pulling plate 2 descends to drive the pull rod 6 to pull down, and the pull rod 6 further drives the cleaning hook 4 to move down under the guide of the inclined guide groove 3c so as to pull out a large hard object in the tire gap.
(4) After the tire is driven out of the movable pulling plate 2, the movable pulling plate 2 rebounds to the initial height under the resilience force of the spring connecting rod 5.
The beneficial effects of this embodiment lie in: the rack device has simple structure, can automatically and rapidly remove foreign matters such as stones when the foreign matters are extruded into the tire gap of the wheel type transport vehicle, has simple operation steps, is convenient to carry and has good applicability.

Claims (1)

1. The self-help cleaning method for the large hard objects in the tire gaps of the wheel type transport vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) The ground is provided with a rack device, the rack device comprises a bottom supporting plate, a pedestal and a movable pulling plate, and the pedestal consists of a vertical support fixed on the bottom supporting plate and an inclined arm extending upwards obliquely from the upper end of the vertical support; the front end of the movable pulling plate is hinged on the bottom supporting plate, the hinged end of the movable pulling plate is positioned in front of the inclined arm, the rear end of the movable pulling plate is fixed on the rear end face of the inclined arm through a spring connecting rod, an inclined guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the inclined arm, a cleaning hook is assembled in the inclined guide groove, and the cleaning hook is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable pulling plate through a pull rod;
the whole movable pulling plate is U-shaped, and the vertical support is clamped in the middle groove of the movable pulling plate; the upper end of the cleaning hook is provided with a bent hook bent towards the rear end;
(2) Driving wheel type transport vehicles drive into the bottom support plate, and when tires of the wheel type transport vehicles are positioned at the junction of the front end of the movable pulling plate and the bottom support plate, hard objects in gaps of the tires are positioned above the cleaning hooks; the transverse width of the pedestal is smaller than the tire gap of the wheeled transport vehicle; the inclined extending direction of the inclined arm is opposite to the running direction of the wheel type transport vehicle;
(3) Continuously driving the wheel type transport vehicle to run on the movable pulling plate, under the action of gravity of the wheel type transport vehicle, the rear end of the movable pulling plate sinks to drive the pull rod to pull down, and the pull rod further drives the cleaning hook to move down under the guide of the inclined guide groove so as to clean hard objects positioned in the tire gap;
(4) After the tire is driven out of the movable pulling plate, the movable pulling plate rebounds to the initial height under the rebound force of the spring connecting rod.
CN202210064029.0A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Self-help cleaning method for large hard objects in tire gap of wheeled transport vehicle Active CN114368361B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210064029.0A CN114368361B (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Self-help cleaning method for large hard objects in tire gap of wheeled transport vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210064029.0A CN114368361B (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Self-help cleaning method for large hard objects in tire gap of wheeled transport vehicle

Publications (3)

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CN114368361A CN114368361A (en) 2022-04-19
CN114368361A8 CN114368361A8 (en) 2022-09-30
CN114368361B true CN114368361B (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=81146453

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1369237A (en) * 1963-09-14 1964-08-07 Rock and soil cutter for twin wheel vehicles
KR930002176A (en) * 1991-07-15 1993-02-22 안기상 Wheel removal device for cars with more than 6 wheels
JPH1143022A (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-02-16 Komatsu Forklift Co Ltd Device for removing foreign matter from dual tire
KR19990011139U (en) * 1997-08-30 1999-03-25 정몽규 Debris removal device between truck wheels
CN204432617U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-01 陕西同力重工股份有限公司 A kind of highway wide dumper twin tire is with dialling stone device
CN207875588U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-18 天津同力重工有限公司 A kind of dumper keeps away stone device
CN210822166U (en) * 2019-08-10 2020-06-23 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 Stone clamping preventing mechanism between double-row wheels of engineering vehicle
CN212422701U (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-01-29 内蒙古宝裕工程机械有限责任公司 Stone device is prevented in truck rear wheel clearance
CN113619532A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-09 绍兴海兰劳雷智能科技有限公司 Stone discharging device of mining dump truck based on inertial navigation system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9434358B2 (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-09-06 Robert Montgomery Debris removal device for dual wheels on a vehicle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1369237A (en) * 1963-09-14 1964-08-07 Rock and soil cutter for twin wheel vehicles
KR930002176A (en) * 1991-07-15 1993-02-22 안기상 Wheel removal device for cars with more than 6 wheels
JPH1143022A (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-02-16 Komatsu Forklift Co Ltd Device for removing foreign matter from dual tire
KR19990011139U (en) * 1997-08-30 1999-03-25 정몽규 Debris removal device between truck wheels
CN204432617U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-01 陕西同力重工股份有限公司 A kind of highway wide dumper twin tire is with dialling stone device
CN207875588U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-18 天津同力重工有限公司 A kind of dumper keeps away stone device
CN210822166U (en) * 2019-08-10 2020-06-23 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 Stone clamping preventing mechanism between double-row wheels of engineering vehicle
CN212422701U (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-01-29 内蒙古宝裕工程机械有限责任公司 Stone device is prevented in truck rear wheel clearance
CN113619532A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-09 绍兴海兰劳雷智能科技有限公司 Stone discharging device of mining dump truck based on inertial navigation system

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Publication number Publication date
CN114368361A8 (en) 2022-09-30
CN114368361A (en) 2022-04-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CI02 Correction of invention patent application

Correction item: Address

Correct: 200070 6th Floor, No. 666 Gonghe New Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai

False: 200040 6th Floor, No. 666 Gonghe New Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai

Number: 16-01

Page: The title page

Volume: 38

Correction item: Address

Correct: 200070 6th Floor, No. 666 Gonghe New Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai

False: 200040 6th Floor, No. 666 Gonghe New Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai

Number: 16-01

Volume: 38

CI02 Correction of invention patent application
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant