CN114343992B - Novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology and application method of novel epileptic seizure protection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of neurology, in particular to a novel epileptic seizure protecting device for neurology, which comprises a sickbed main body, wherein a U-shaped guide rail is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the sickbed main body relative to the vertical central line of the sickbed main body, a T-shaped sliding frame is connected in a sliding manner in the U-shaped guide rail, an extending protecting body perpendicular to the U-shaped guide rail is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped sliding frame, the extending protecting body comprises a side protecting plate, a perpendicular plate perpendicular to the side protecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the side protecting plate, a supporting flat plate perpendicular to the side protecting plate is arranged on the side protecting plate, the device extrudes a protecting transverse plate through a patient, then the protecting transverse plate can be separated from a notch, then the supporting flat plate can be ejected forwards under the action of a first spring, and then the supporting flat plate ejects the side protecting plate from the lower surface of the sickbed main body, so that two sides of the sickbed main body can be extended, and then the patient can be protected conveniently.

Description

Novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology and application method of novel epileptic seizure protection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of neurology, in particular to a novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology and a use method thereof.

Background

Because of the different initial parts and transmission modes of abnormal discharge, the clinical manifestations of epileptic seizures are complex and various, and can be represented as paroxysmal motor, sensory, autonomic nerves, consciousness and mental disturbance, the causes of epileptic diseases are various, and about 70% of epileptic patients can be controlled by normal anti-epileptic drug treatment, wherein 50% -60% of patients can be healed after 2-5 years of treatment, and the patients can work and live as well as normal people.

Chinese patent CN112587330A discloses a seizure protecting device for neurology, and relates to the field of neurology. This epileptic seizure protector for department of neurology includes the bottom plate, the top four corners department fixedly connected with sleeve of bottom plate, telescopic inside is equipped with the inner chamber, telescopic inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with vertical buffer spring, the top fixedly connected with slip post of vertical buffer spring, the top fixedly connected with buffer rod of slip post, the top of buffer rod passes sleeve upwards and fixedly connected with bed board main part, the fixed backplate of top right side fixedly connected with of bed board main part, the top back fixedly connected with foot backplate of bed board main part, the positive sliding connection in top of bed board main part has head baffle. The epileptic seizure protecting device for the neurology department can be convenient for placing a patient on a bed board main body, and a fixed guard board, a foot guard board, a head guard board and a movable guard board which are arranged beside the epileptic seizure protecting device can protect the patient.

The above-mentioned patent technology has the following problems:

(1) The protection plate is added to protect a patient, so that the patient is protected to a certain extent, but the patient is easy to cause secondary injury when the protection plate is impacted in the extraction process, and meanwhile, the protection plate needs to be sequentially inserted when being installed, so that the installation is quite laborious, and meanwhile, the protection plate is stored to occupy a production area easily when being idle to detach.

(2) In the above patent, the head of the patient is protected by the head baffle, and the patient can be injured when the patient shakes left and right, so that the patient can not be protected well.

Therefore, there is a need to design an annealing apparatus for processing and producing die steel and an annealing method thereof which can solve the above problems efficiently and rapidly.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology and a use method thereof.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for achieving the purpose is as follows: the utility model provides a novel epileptic seizure protector for department of neurology, includes the sick bed main part, the lower surface of sick bed main part is provided with the U font guide rail about its vertical central line symmetry, and the sliding connection has T shape balladeur train in the U font guide rail, the lower extreme of T shape balladeur train is provided with rather than the perpendicular extension protection body, and extends the protection body and include the side shield, the lower extreme of side shield is provided with rather than perpendicular board, the lateral wall of perpendicular board is provided with rather than perpendicular supporting flat board, and supporting flat board lower extreme is provided with rather than perpendicular L type baffle, the lower extreme of supporting flat board keeps away from the perpendicular end of L type baffle and is provided with down the connecting plate, and the lateral wall of lower connecting plate is provided with rather than perpendicular first spring, the one end of first spring is provided with the base, the second guide hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of base, and the second guide hole is inserted each other with L type baffle.

The side that the second guide hole was kept away from to the side of L type baffle is provided with first guide hole, and first guide hole and support dull and stereotyped mutual cartridge, the lower surface that supports dull and stereotyped is close to first spring and has seted up the notch, the bar through-hole has been seted up to one side that supports dull and stereotyped and is close to L type baffle, and the sliding connection has the slide frame in the bar through-hole, the both sides of slide frame are provided with the side support board, and the upper end of side support board is provided with rather than looks vertically second spring, the upper end of second spring is connected with the lower surface of sick bed main part perpendicularly.

Preferably, the upper surface of the sickbed main body is symmetrically provided with a strip-shaped sliding guide about a transverse central line of the sickbed main body, the end of the strip-shaped sliding guide is provided with a groove, and an inner cavity of the strip-shaped sliding guide is vertically provided with a lower perforation.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the lower through hole is in sliding connection with the sliding plate frame, and the two sides of the sliding plate frame, which are close to the upper surface of the sickbed main body, are provided with protection transverse plates.

Preferably, a rectangular through hole is formed in the side face of the sliding plate frame, a T-shaped sliding head is arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate frame, the T-shaped sliding head and the strip-shaped through hole form a sliding structure, and the T-shaped sliding head is connected with the inner cavity of the groove in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the lower surface of the side guard plate is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod and a third connecting rod about a transverse central line of the side guard plate, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the side wall of the base, one end of the third connecting rod is hinged with a fourth connecting rod, and one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the side wall of the base.

Preferably, two groups of side guard plates are arranged, and the two groups of side guard plates are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center of the sickbed main body.

Preferably, the two bar-shaped sliding guides are arranged, and limit plugs are clamped in the bar-shaped sliding guides and penetrate through the rectangular through holes to be mutually inserted with the grooves.

Preferably, a headrest cushion mechanism is arranged between the upper surface protection cross plates of the sickbed main body, the headrest cushion mechanism comprises a headrest base plate, a left rectangular frame and a right rectangular frame are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the headrest base plate relative to the vertical center of the headrest base plate, a left air cushion side pillow is inserted into the left rectangular frame, a left J-shaped frame perpendicular to the left air cushion side pillow is arranged on the side wall of the left air cushion side pillow, a third spring is arranged at one end of the left J-shaped frame, a right J-shaped frame is arranged at one end of the third spring, and a right air cushion side pillow is arranged at one end of the right J-shaped frame.

Preferably, the protection cross plate and the sliding plate frame form a T-shaped structure, and a gap structure is arranged between the protection cross plate and the upper surface of the sickbed main body.

The invention also discloses a use method of the novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology, which comprises the following steps:

s1: when an epileptic patient is subjected to epileptic treatment, the limit plugs on two sides of the sickbed main body are pulled out to two sides, so that the patient presses the protection transverse plate in the shaking process, then the protection transverse plate presses the T-shaped sliding head downwards from the notch to be separated, then the supporting flat plate rebounds under the action of the first spring, then the supporting flat plate jacks up the vertical plate to one side, and then the side guard plate extends outwards from the lower surface of the sickbed main body;

s2: when the head shakes when the patient suffers from epilepsy, the head bumps against the left cushion side pillow, then the left cushion side pillow drives the left J-shaped frame, then the left J-shaped frame drives the third spring, and when the head bumps against the right L-shaped guide plate, the right cushion side pillow drives the right J-shaped frame to the right side, and then the right cushion side pillow pulls the third spring.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

the lower end of the protection transverse plate is connected with the sliding plate frame, the T-shaped sliding head at the lower end of the sliding plate frame is clamped with the notch on the support flat plate, and the support flat plate is connected with the side guard plate through the vertical plate, so that when a patient is ill, the patient extrudes the protection transverse plate, the protection transverse plate can be separated from the notch, the support flat plate can be ejected forwards under the action of the first spring, the side guard plate can be ejected from the lower surface of the sickbed main body by the support flat plate, the two sides of the sickbed main body are extended, the area of the sickbed main body can be increased, the patient can be conveniently protected, and secondary injury caused by the patient can be greatly reduced when the careless person cares the patient through the structure;

secondly, a headrest cushion plate is arranged on the upper surface of a sickbed main body, then a left rectangular frame and a right rectangular frame are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the headrest cushion plate, meanwhile, a left J-shaped frame is arranged on one side of the left air cushion side pillow, a right J-shaped frame is arranged on one side of the right air cushion side pillow, then the left J-shaped frame and the right J-shaped frame are connected through a third spring, the shaking of a patient body can not be controlled when the patient is ill, the head of the patient can collide with different protections, so that head injury of the patient can be generated, when the head of the patient swings, the head of the device is contacted with the left air cushion side pillow and the right air cushion side pillow, then the contacted left air cushion side pillow can drive the left J-shaped frame to carry out extrusion movement, and meanwhile, the connected right air cushion side pillow can be synchronously driven by the right J-shaped frame, so that the distance between the left air cushion side pillow and the right air cushion side pillow can be kept stable all the time, the swing amplitude of the patient can be limited, the head of the patient can be elastically protected under the limiting action, and the illness injury of the patient can be greatly reduced when the patient is ill;

thirdly, in the invention, the limit plug penetrates through the rectangular through hole on the slide plate frame to be inserted into the groove, so that the slide plate frame can be limited, then the protection transverse plates on two sides of the slide plate frame can limit a patient, the patient is subjected to preliminary limiting protection, meanwhile, the protection transverse plates can be used for carrying out preliminary limiting on the patient, and meanwhile, the contact between the patient and a carer can be separated, and the carer can sit on the edge of the protection transverse plates, which is close to the bed edge, for resting.

Fourth, in the invention, the limit plug is inserted into the groove through the rectangular through hole on the slide plate frame, so that a patient can be limited and fixed in nursing, and meanwhile, when no person nurses the patient, the limit plug needs to be separated from the groove, and then the limit plug is separated from the rectangular through hole, so that the extension protector can be automatically protected, and the requirement of nursing personnel is facilitated;

fourth, in the invention, through the mutual block of T shape slipknot of slipway lower extreme and the notch on the support flat board, can be with the spacing fixed lower surface at sick bed main part of side guard plate like this, thereby the protection of side guard plate can set up according to nurse's demand, has very big improvement the demand to the self-adaptation regulation of sick bed main part area like this.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use thereof;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of an extended body armor of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

FIG. 5 is a view of the main body, base and skirt of a novel neurological seizure protection device and method of use;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a novel neurological seizure protection device and a hospital bed body and headrest cushion mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and a headrest cushion mechanism structure of a method of use thereof;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the left rectangular frame and headrest cushion structure of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a novel neurological seizure protection device and a hospital bed body, base and vertical plate connection structure for the same;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and a connection structure of a protection cross plate, a sliding plate frame and a T-shaped sliding head of the device and a using method thereof;

FIG. 12 is a front view of a side guard, T-shaped carriage and U-shaped rail of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the epileptic seizure preventive device for neurology and the method of using the same, shown in FIG. 12A;

FIG. 14 is a top view of a novel neurological seizure protection device and a sickbed body and headrest pad for a method of use thereof;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 14 at B of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a support plate and vertical plate structure of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use;

fig. 17 is a top view of a support plate and vertical plate of a novel seizure protection device for neurology and method of use.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a sickbed main body; 2. limiting plug bolts; 3. a protective cross plate; 4. extending the protective body; 401. a first link; 402. a second link; 403. a vertical plate; 404. an L-shaped guide plate; 405. a first spring; 406. a T-shaped slider; 407. a third link; 408. a second spring; 409. a sliding plate frame; 4010. rectangular through holes; 4011. a fourth link; 4012. a side guard plate; 4013. a lower connecting plate; 4014. a groove is formed; 4015. a side support plate; 4016. a support plate; 4017. a bar-shaped through hole; 4018. a first guide hole; 4019. a second guide hole; 5. a headrest cushion mechanism; 501. a left rectangular frame; 502. a left cushion side pillow; 503. a headrest cushion; 504. a right cushion side pillow; 505. a left J-shaped frame; 506. a third spring; 507. a right J-shaped frame; 6. a T-shaped carriage; 7. a U-shaped guide rail; 8. a base; 9. a groove; 10. a bar-shaped sliding guide; 11. and (3) punching downwards.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

As shown in fig. 1-17, the invention provides a novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology, which comprises a sickbed main body 1, wherein a U-shaped guide rail 7 is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the sickbed main body 1 about the vertical central line of the sickbed main body, a T-shaped sliding frame 6 is slidably connected in the U-shaped guide rail 7, an extension protection body 4 perpendicular to the lower end of the T-shaped sliding frame 6 is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped sliding frame 6, the extension protection body 4 comprises a side protection plate 4012, a perpendicular plate 403 perpendicular to the lower end of the side protection plate 4012 is arranged at the lower end of the side protection plate 4012, a support flat plate 4016 perpendicular to the side wall of the perpendicular plate 403 is arranged, an L-shaped guide plate 404 perpendicular to the support flat plate 4016 is arranged at the lower end of the support flat plate 4016, a lower connecting plate 4013 is arranged at the vertical end far away from the L-shaped guide plate 404, a first spring 405 perpendicular to the lower connecting plate 4013 is arranged on the side wall of the lower connecting plate 4013, one end of the first spring 405 is provided with a base 8, a second 4019 is arranged on the side wall of the base 8, and the second guide hole 4019 is inserted into the L-shaped guide hole 404;

the side of the L-shaped guide plate 404 far away from the second guide hole 4019 is provided with a first guide hole 4018, the first guide hole 4018 is mutually inserted with a support flat plate 4016, the lower surface of the support flat plate 4016 is close to the first spring 405 and provided with a notch 4014, one side of the support flat plate 4016 close to the L-shaped guide plate 404 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 4017, the strip-shaped through hole 4017 is internally and slidingly connected with a slide plate bracket 409, two sides of the slide plate bracket 409 are provided with side support plates 4015, the upper end of the side support plates 4015 is provided with a second spring 408 perpendicular to the side support plates, the upper end of the second spring 408 is vertically connected with the lower surface of the sickbed main body 1, through the structure, when an epileptic needs to be carelessly nursed, the limit plug 2 needs to be pulled out from the groove 9, then the limit plug 2 is detached from the rectangular through hole 4010, the limit plug 2 releases the limit of the slide plate frame 409, when an epileptic is ill, the epileptic extrudes the protection transverse plate 3, then the protection transverse plate 3 can press the slide plate frame 409 downwards, then the T-shaped slide heads 406 at the lower end of the slide plate frame 409 can be separated from the notch 4014, meanwhile, the side support plates 4015 at the two sides of the slide plate frame 409 can stretch the second springs 408, the T-shaped slide heads 406 slide in the strip-shaped through holes 4017 on the support plate 4016, then the L-shaped guide plate 404 at the lower end of the support plate 4016 can slide in the second guide holes 4019 in a limit manner, then the support plate 4016 elastically pushes the vertical plate 403 through the first springs 405 at the lower end, then the vertical plate 403 drives the side support plate 4012 to pop out from the lower surface of the sickbed main body 1, meanwhile, the side support plate 4012 drives the first connecting rods 401 and the third connecting rods 407 in the moving process, then the first connecting rod 401 and the third connecting rod 407 pull the second connecting rod 402 and the fourth connecting rod 4011, and then the T-shaped sliding frame 6 at the upper end of the side guard 4012 slides on the U-shaped guide rail 7, so that the side guard 4012 can effectively extend the area of the sickbed main body 1, and epileptic patients can be effectively protected.

Preferably, the upper surface of the sickbed main body 1 is symmetrically provided with a bar-shaped sliding guide 10 about a transverse central line thereof, the end of the bar-shaped sliding guide 10 is provided with a groove 9, the inner cavity of the bar-shaped sliding guide 10 is vertically provided with a lower through hole 11, when a patient is nursed through the structure, the sickbed protection structure is not required to be started, then the limit plug 2 is inserted into the bar-shaped sliding guide 10, then the limit plug 2 is inserted into the rectangular through hole 4010 along the bar-shaped sliding guide 10, then the limit plug 2 passes through the rectangular through hole 4010 to enter into the groove 9 for clamping, thus the sliding plate frame 409 is effectively limited under the clamping of the limit plug 2, and then the extension protector 4 is closed under the limiting action of the sliding plate frame 409, so that the protection bed can be used for protection with own requirements.

Specifically, the inner chamber of lower perforation 11 constitutes sliding connection with slide frame 409, and slide frame 409 is close to the both sides of sick bed main part 1 upper surface and is provided with protection diaphragm 3, makes protection diaphragm 3 through slide frame 409 can carry out spacing removal from top to bottom through above-mentioned structure, and protection diaphragm 3 can enough carry out preliminary spacing protection to the patient like this, and protection diaphragm 3 can trigger the interlock structure that extends protector 4 simultaneously.

Specifically, rectangular through holes 4010 are formed in the side surfaces of the sliding plate frames 409, T-shaped sliding heads 406 are arranged at the lower ends of the sliding plate frames 409, the T-shaped sliding heads 406 and the strip-shaped through holes 4017 form a sliding structure, the T-shaped sliding heads 406 are mutually clamped with the inner cavities of the grooves 4014, when the side guard 4012 moves through the structure, the side guard 4012 moves on the U-shaped guide rail 7 through the T-shaped sliding frame 6 at the upper end, so that the side guard 4012 can be more stable in the moving process, meanwhile, the U-shaped guide rail 7 can connect and support the side guard 4012 through the T-shaped sliding frame 6, and therefore the bearing capacity of the side guard 4012 is higher.

Specifically, the lower surface of the side guard 4012 is symmetrically hinged with a first link 401 and a third link 407 about the transverse center line thereof, one end of the first link 401 is hinged with a second link 402, one end of the second link 402 is hinged with the side wall of the base 8, one end of the third link 407 is hinged with a fourth link 4011, and one end of the fourth link 4011 is hinged with the side wall of the base 8, when the head of an epileptic patient is left and right cheering, the head of the patient touches the left air cushion pillow 502 and the right air cushion pillow 504, then the left air cushion pillow 502 presses the left J-shaped frame 505, and when the right air cushion pillow 504 is touched, the right J-shaped frame 507 is pressed to the right, so that the left J-shaped frame 505 can be elastically moved in the process of being connected with the right J-shaped frame 507 through the third spring 506, thereby reducing the injury of the epileptic patient.

Specifically, the side guard 4012 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of side guard 4012 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center of the sickbed main body 1, so that the area of the sickbed main body 1 can be increased through the side guard 4012 through the structure, and then a patient can be protected during the morbidity.

Specifically, two bar-shaped sliding guides 10 are provided, and the bar-shaped sliding guides 10 are internally clamped with the limiting plug 2, the limiting plug 2 penetrates through the rectangular through hole 4010 and is mutually inserted into the groove 9, the limiting plug 2 is inserted into the bar-shaped sliding guides 10 to enter the rectangular through hole 4010 and the groove 9 to be mutually inserted into the groove 9, and thus the sliding plate frame 409 on the extension protection body 4 and the limiting plug 2 form cross insertion and fixation, and the protection mechanism can be closed when a carer exists.

Specifically, a headrest cushion mechanism 5 is disposed between the upper surface protection cross plates 3 of the sickbed main body 1, the headrest cushion mechanism 5 includes a headrest cushion 503, a left rectangular frame 501 and a right rectangular frame 508 are symmetrically disposed on the upper surface of the headrest cushion 503 with respect to the vertical center, a left air cushion side pillow 502 is inserted in the left rectangular frame 501, a left J-shaped frame 505 perpendicular to the left side pillow 502 is disposed on the side wall of the left air cushion side pillow 502, a third spring 506 is disposed at one end of the left J-shaped frame 505, a right J-shaped frame 507 is disposed at one end of the third spring 506, a right air cushion side pillow 504 is disposed at one end of the right J-shaped frame 507, the headrest cushion 503 is disposed on the upper surface of the sickbed main body 1 through the above structure, then the left rectangular frame 501 and the right rectangular frame 508 are symmetrically disposed on the upper surface of the headrest cushion 503, meanwhile, a left J-shaped frame 505 is disposed on one side of the left side pillow 502, a right J-shaped frame 507 is disposed on one side of the right side pillow 504, then the left J-shaped frame 505 and the right J-shaped frame 505 are connected with the right J-shaped frame 505, and then the patient can effectively touch the head of the patient when the patient is in contact with the left J-shaped frame 506, and the patient can effectively protect the head of the patient.

Specifically, the protection diaphragm 3 and the sliding plate frame 409 form a T-shaped structure, and a gap structure is provided between the protection diaphragm 3 and the upper surface of the sickbed main body 1, so that when the patient presses down the protection diaphragm 3, the protection diaphragm 3 can press the sliding plate frame 409 downward, and thus the sliding plate frame 409 can be separated from the supporting plate 4016, and then the side guard 4012 is elastically ejected under the action of the first spring 405.

The invention also discloses a use method of the novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology, which comprises the following steps:

s1: when an epileptic patient is subjected to the process, the limit plugs 2 at the two sides of the sickbed main body 1 are pulled out to the two sides, so that the patient presses the protection transverse plate 3 in the process of shaking, then the protection transverse plate 3 presses down the T-shaped sliding head 406 from the notch 4014 to be separated, then the support flat plate 4016 rebounds under the action of the first spring 405, then the support flat plate 4016 jacks up the vertical plate 403 to one side, and then the side guard plate 4012 extends outwards from the lower surface of the sickbed main body 1, so that the side face of the sickbed main body 1 extends, and the patient is protected;

s2: when the head of the patient shakes when the epileptic condition occurs, the head bumps against the left air cushion side pillow 502, then the left air cushion side pillow 502 drives the left J-shaped frame 505, then the left J-shaped frame 505 drives the third spring 506, and when the head bumps against the right L-shaped guide plate 404, the right air cushion side pillow 504 drives the right J-shaped frame 507 to the right, then the right air cushion side pillow 504 pulls the third spring 506, so that the head of the patient can be elastically protected.

Working principle: when the annealing equipment for processing and producing die steel with high efficiency and rapidness is used, when an epileptic patient needs to be carelessly nursed, the limit plug 2 needs to be pulled out from the groove 9, then the limit plug 2 is separated from the rectangular through hole 4010, the limit of the limit plug 2 on the sliding plate frame 409 is released, the epileptic patient presses the protection transverse plate 3 during illness, the protection transverse plate 3 can press the sliding plate frame 409 downwards, then the T-shaped sliding head 406 at the lower end of the sliding plate frame 409 can be separated from the groove 4014, meanwhile, the side supporting plates 4015 at the two sides of the sliding plate frame 409 can stretch the second springs 408, the T-shaped sliding head 406 slides in the strip-shaped through holes 4017 on the supporting plate 4016, then the L-shaped sliding plate 404 at the lower end of the supporting plate 4016 can slide in the second guide holes 4019, then the vertical plate 403 is elastically pushed by the supporting plate 4016 through the first spring 405 at the lower end, then the vertical plate 403 drives the side guard plate 4012 to pop up from the lower surface of the sickbed main body 1, meanwhile, the side guard plate 4012 drives the first connecting rod 401 and the third connecting rod 407 in the moving process, then the first connecting rod 401 and the third connecting rod 407 pull the second connecting rod 402 and the fourth connecting rod 4011, then the T-shaped sliding frame 6 at the upper end of the side guard plate 4012 slides on the U-shaped guide rail 7, thus the side guard plate 4012 can effectively extend the area of the sickbed main body 1, thereby the epileptic patient is effectively protected, when a carer nurses, the limit plug 2 is inserted into the rectangular through hole 4010 and the groove 9 to be mutually inserted, thus the slide plate bracket 409 on the extending protector 4 and the limit plug 2 form cross insertion fixation, thus the protection mechanism can be closed when the carer nurses exist, therefore, the situation that the extension protector 4 is touched by mistake is generated, meanwhile, when the head of an epileptic patient is cheered left and right, the head of the patient touches the left air cushion side pillow 502 and the right air cushion side pillow 504, then the left air cushion side pillow 502 extrudes the left J-shaped frame 505, and when the head touches the right air cushion side pillow 504, the right air cushion side pillow 504 extrudes the right J-shaped frame 507 to the right side, so that the left J-shaped frame 505 can be elastically moved in the process of being connected with the right J-shaped frame 507 through the third spring 506, and the injury of the epileptic patient is reduced.

The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. Novel epileptic seizure protection device for neurology department, characterized in that: the novel hospital bed comprises a hospital bed body (1), wherein a U-shaped guide rail (7) is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the hospital bed body (1) relative to the vertical center line of the hospital bed body, a T-shaped sliding frame (6) is connected in a sliding manner in the U-shaped guide rail (7), an extending protecting body (4) perpendicular to the T-shaped sliding frame (6) is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped sliding frame (6), the extending protecting body (4) comprises a side protecting plate (4012), a perpendicular plate (403) perpendicular to the side protecting plate (4012) is arranged at the lower end of the side protecting plate (4012), a support flat plate (4016) perpendicular to the perpendicular side protecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the perpendicular plate (403), an L-shaped guide plate (404) perpendicular to the support flat plate (4016) is arranged at the lower end of the support flat plate (4016), a lower connecting plate (4013) is arranged at the vertical end far away from the L-shaped guide plate (404), a first spring (405) perpendicular to the lower connecting plate is arranged on the lower connecting plate (4013), a base (8) is arranged at one end of the first spring (405), a second guide hole (4019) is formed on the side wall of the base (8), and a second guide hole (4019) is inserted into the second guide hole (4019);

a first guide hole (4018) is formed in one side, far away from the second guide hole (4019), of the side face of the L-shaped guide plate (404), the first guide hole (4018) is mutually inserted and combined with a support flat plate (4016), a notch (4014) is formed in the lower surface, close to the first spring (405), of the support flat plate (4016), a strip-shaped through hole (4017) is formed in one side, close to the L-shaped guide plate (404), of the support flat plate (4016), a sliding plate frame (409) is connected in a sliding mode, side support plates (4015) are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate frame (409), a second spring (408) perpendicular to the side support plates (4015) is arranged at the upper end of the side support flat plate (4015), and the upper end of the second spring (408) is perpendicularly connected with the lower surface of the sickbed main body (1); the upper surface of the sickbed main body (1) is symmetrically provided with a strip-shaped sliding guide (10) about a transverse central line of the sickbed main body, the end of the strip-shaped sliding guide (10) is provided with a groove (9), and the inner cavity of the strip-shaped sliding guide (10) is vertically provided with a lower perforation (11); the two bar-shaped sliding guides (10) are arranged, limiting plugs (2) are clamped in the bar-shaped sliding guides (10), and the limiting plugs (2) penetrate through the rectangular through holes (4010) and are mutually inserted into the grooves (9);

the inner cavity of the lower through hole (11) is in sliding connection with the sliding plate frame (409), and the two sides of the sliding plate frame (409) close to the upper surface of the sickbed main body (1) are provided with protective transverse plates (3);

a rectangular through hole (4010) is formed in the side face of the sliding plate frame (409), a T-shaped sliding head (406) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate frame (409), the T-shaped sliding head (406) and the strip-shaped through hole (4017) form a sliding structure, and the T-shaped sliding head (406) and the inner cavity of the notch (4014) are mutually clamped and connected;

the lower surface of the side guard plate (4012) is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod (401) and a third connecting rod (407) about the transverse center line of the side guard plate, one end of the first connecting rod (401) is hinged with a second connecting rod (402), one end of the second connecting rod (402) is hinged with the side wall of the base (8), one end of the third connecting rod (407) is hinged with a fourth connecting rod (4011), and one end of the fourth connecting rod (4011) is hinged with the side wall of the base (8);

the side guard plates (4012) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of side guard plates (4012) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center of the sickbed main body (1).

2. The novel seizure protecting device for neurology as set forth in claim 1 wherein: be provided with headrest pad mechanism (5) between upper surface protection diaphragm (3) of sick bed main part (1), headrest pad mechanism (5) are including headrest backing plate (503), the upper surface of headrest backing plate (503) is provided with left rectangle frame (501) and right rectangle frame (508) about its vertical central symmetry, and has inserted left air cushion side pillow (502) in left rectangle frame (501), the lateral wall of left air cushion side pillow (502) is provided with left J shape frame (505) rather than mutually perpendicular, and the one end of left J shape frame (505) is provided with third spring (506), the one end of third spring (506) is provided with right J shape frame (507), and the one end of right J shape frame (507) is provided with right air cushion side pillow (504).

3. The novel seizure protecting device for neurology as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the T-shaped structure is formed by the protection transverse plate (3) and the sliding plate frame (409), and a gap structure is arranged between the protection transverse plate (3) and the upper surface of the sickbed main body (1).

4. The use of a novel neurological seizure protection device according to claim 1, comprising a novel neurological seizure protection device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

s1: when an epileptic patient is subjected to the process, the limit plugs (2) on two sides of the sickbed main body (1) are pulled out to two sides, so that the patient presses the protection transverse plate (3) in the process of shaking, then the protection transverse plate (3) presses down the T-shaped sliding head (406) from the notch (4014) to be separated, then the supporting flat plate (4016) rebounds under the action of the first spring (405), then the supporting flat plate (4016) jacks up the vertical plate (403) to one side, and then the side guard plate (4012) extends outwards from the lower surface of the sickbed main body (1);

s2: when the head of the patient shakes when epileptic occurs, the head bumps against the left air cushion side pillow (502), then the left air cushion side pillow (502) drives the left J-shaped frame (505), then the left J-shaped frame (505) drives the third spring (506), and when the head bumps against the right L-shaped guide plate (404), the right air cushion side pillow (504) drives the right J-shaped frame (507) to the right side, and then the right air cushion side pillow (504) pulls the third spring (506).

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