CN114332941A - Alarm prompting method and device based on riding object detection and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于乘车对象检测的报警提示方法、装置及电子设备。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of detection, and in particular, to an alarm prompting method, device and electronic device based on vehicle object detection.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,由于汽车行业的飞速发展,大多数成年人会与儿童、宠物一同驾车出行,但是若成年人无意将儿童或宠物遗留在车内离开,易造成儿童或宠物身体或心理的不适,尤其是在天气炎热的情况下,儿童或宠物易发生中暑、缺氧等危及其生命安全的事态。In recent years, due to the rapid development of the automobile industry, most adults will drive with children and pets, but if adults do not intend to leave children or pets in the car, it will easily cause physical or psychological discomfort to children or pets, especially In the case of hot weather, children or pets are prone to heat stroke, hypoxia and other situations that endanger their lives.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开提出了一种报警提示技术方案。The present disclosure proposes a technical solution for alarm prompting.
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种基于乘车对象检测的报警提示方法,所述报警提示方法包括:在车辆驻停的情况下,获取车辆的待检测区域的图像;基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象;在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an alarm prompting method based on vehicle object detection, the alarm prompting method comprising: when the vehicle is parked, acquiring an image of a to-be-detected area of the vehicle; detecting an area based on the image The riding object of the vehicle; when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes child passengers or pets, but does not include adult passengers, generate an alarm prompt.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述图像检测所述车辆的需照管乘车对象,所述需照管乘车对象包括儿童和/或宠物;在根据所述需照管乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物的情况下,基于所述图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员。In a possible implementation manner, the detecting a ride-on object of the vehicle based on the image includes: detecting a ride-on object of the vehicle based on the image, where the ride-on object to be taken care of includes a child and/or pets; when it is determined according to the detection result of the occupants of the vehicle that the occupants of the vehicle include child occupants or pets, an adult occupant of the vehicle is detected based on the image.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示,包括:在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,确定所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态;在所述车窗为开启状态的情况下,生成第一报警提示;在所述车窗为关闭状态的情况下,生成第二报警提示;所述第二报警提示的紧急程度高于所述第一报警提示的紧急程度。In a possible implementation manner, when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant, generate an alarm prompt, including: : determining the opening and closing state of the windows of the vehicle when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant; When the car window is in an open state, a first alarm prompt is generated; when the car window is in a closed state, a second alarm prompt is generated; the urgency of the second alarm prompt is higher than that of the first alarm prompt degree of urgency.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述确定所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态,包括:基于所述图像检测所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态,和/或基于设置于所述车窗的传感器获取所述车窗的开闭状态。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the opening and closing state of the window of the vehicle includes: detecting the opening and closing state of the window of the vehicle based on the image, and/or based on the The sensor of the window acquires the opening and closing state of the window.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示,还包括:在所述车窗为开启状态的情况下生成所述第一报警提示后,在根据所述图像检测到所述车辆的儿童乘员和/或宠物的身体状态发生异常的情况下,生成第二报警提示。In a possible implementation manner, the generating an alarm prompt when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant, and further The method includes: after generating the first alarm prompt when the vehicle window is in an open state, and when detecting an abnormality in the physical state of a child occupant and/or pet of the vehicle according to the image, generating a first alarm prompt. Two alarm prompts.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取车辆的待检测区域的图像,包括:获取设置于车辆内的至少一个摄像头采集的车辆内部的至少一个视角的图像。In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring an image of the to-be-detected area of the vehicle includes: acquiring an image of at least one viewing angle inside the vehicle captured by at least one camera disposed in the vehicle.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在获取到设置于所述车辆的多个摄像头采集的车辆的多个视角的图像的情况下,所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述多个视角的图像分别检测所述车辆的乘车对象,并对多个视角的图像的检测结果进行融合;或者对所述多个视角的图像进行融合,基于融合后的图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象。In a possible implementation manner, in the case of acquiring images from multiple viewing angles of the vehicle captured by multiple cameras disposed on the vehicle, the detecting a riding object of the vehicle based on the images includes: : Detect the riding object of the vehicle based on the images from the multiple perspectives, respectively, and fuse the detection results of the images from the multiple perspectives; or fuse the images from the multiple perspectives, and detect based on the fused images. The ride object of the vehicle.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述待检测区域包括:座位区域以及车尾部区域;所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述座位区域的图像检测所述车辆内的乘车对象;在所述车辆内的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物的情况下,基于所述座位区域的图像和所述车尾部区域的图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员。In a possible implementation manner, the to-be-detected area includes: a seat area and a rear area of the vehicle; the detecting a riding object of the vehicle based on the image includes: detecting the vehicle based on an image of the seat area A riding object in a vehicle; in the case where the riding object in the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet, an adult occupant of the vehicle is detected based on the image of the seating area and the image of the rear area of the vehicle.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述基于所述座位区域的图像和所述车尾部区域的图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员,包括:在基于所述车尾部区域的图像检测到所述车辆尾部的后备箱附近有成年人且获取的所述后备箱的状态为开启状态的情况下,确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括成年人乘员;或者在基于所述车辆尾部区域的图像检测到所述车辆尾部的后备箱开启且所述车辆尾部的后备箱附近存在携带物品的成年人的情况下,确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括成年人乘员。In a possible implementation, the detecting an adult occupant of the vehicle based on the image of the seat area and the image of the rear area of the vehicle includes: detecting the adult occupant based on the image of the rear area of the vehicle. In the case where there is an adult near the trunk at the rear of the vehicle and the obtained state of the trunk is open, it is determined that the riding object of the vehicle includes an adult occupant; In the case where the trunk at the rear of the vehicle is open and there are adults carrying items near the trunk at the rear of the vehicle, it is determined that the riding objects of the vehicle include adult passengers.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述图像进行人脸检测,确定所述图像中的候选对象;基于从所述图像中提取出的所述候选对象的体态特征和/或面部特征,确定所述车辆的乘车对象的类型,所述类型为儿童、宠物和成年人中的一个。In a possible implementation manner, the detecting the riding object of the vehicle based on the image includes: performing face detection based on the image, and determining a candidate object in the image; The extracted body features and/or facial features of the candidate object determine the type of the vehicle's riding object, and the type is one of children, pets and adults.
根据本公开的第二方面,提供了一种基于乘车对象检测的报警提示装置,所述报警提示装置包括:图像获取模块,用以在车辆驻停的情况下,获取车辆的待检测区域的图像;对象检测模块,用以基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象;提示生成模块,用以在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示。According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an alarm prompting device based on vehicle object detection, the alarm prompting device comprising: an image acquisition module, configured to acquire an image of a to-be-detected area of the vehicle when the vehicle is parked an image; an object detection module for detecting the riding object of the vehicle based on the image; a prompt generation module for determining that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet according to the detection result of the riding object , and does not include adult occupants, generate an alarm prompt.
根据本公开的第三方面,提供了一种电子设备,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为调用所述存储器存储的指令,以执行任意一项所述的报警提示方法。According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to invoke the instructions stored in the memory to execute Any one of the alarm prompting methods described.
根据本公开的第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现任意一项所述的报警提示方法。According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, the computer program instructions implementing any one of the alarm prompting methods when executed by a processor.
在本公开实施例中,可在车辆驻停的情况下,获取车辆的待检测区域的图像,而后基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,最终在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示。本公开实施例由于采用了图像检测的方式,故可直接调用车辆中已安装的摄像头,以获取图像,进而降低了零部件的冗余程度。此外,本公开实施例可识别图像中的成年人、儿童、宠物,在图像中存在儿童或宠物,且不存在成年人时,再生成报警提示,进而降低了误报几率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the vehicle is parked, an image of the to-be-detected area of the vehicle can be acquired, and then the riding object of the vehicle can be detected based on the image, and finally the riding object can be detected according to the detection result of the riding object. If it is determined that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child passenger or a pet, and does not include an adult passenger, an alarm prompt is generated. Since the embodiment of the present disclosure adopts the method of image detection, the camera installed in the vehicle can be directly called to acquire the image, thereby reducing the redundancy of components. In addition, the embodiments of the present disclosure can identify adults, children, and pets in the image, and when there are children or pets in the image but no adults, an alarm prompt is generated, thereby reducing the probability of false alarms.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,而非限制本公开。根据下面参考附图对示例性实施例的详细说明,本公开的其它特征及方面将变得清楚。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,这些附图示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于说明本公开的技术方案。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the description, serve to explain the technical solutions of the present disclosure.
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种报警提示方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an alarm prompting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种报警提示方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an alarm prompting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3为本公开实施例提供的报警提示方法的参考示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic reference diagram of an alarm prompting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4为本公开实施例提供的报警提示装置的框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an alarm prompting device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种电子设备的框图。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将参考附图详细说明本公开的各种示例性实施例、特征和方面。附图中相同的附图标记表示功能相同或相似的元件。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面,但是除非特别指出,不必按比例绘制附图。Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures denote elements that have the same or similar functions. While various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.
在这里专用的词“示例性”意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中术语“至少一种”表示多种中的任意一种或多种中的至少两种的任意组合,例如,包括A、B、C中的至少一种,可以表示包括从A、B和C构成的集合中选择的任意一个或多个元素。The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and A and B exist independently B these three cases. In addition, the term "at least one" herein refers to any combination of any one of the plurality or at least two of the plurality, for example, including at least one of A, B, and C, and may mean including from A, B, and C. Any one or more elements selected from the set of B and C.
另外,为了更好地说明本公开,在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本公开同样可以实施。在一些实例中,对于本领域技术人员熟知的方法、手段、元件和电路未作详细描述,以便于凸显本公开的主旨。In addition, in order to better illustrate the present disclosure, numerous specific details are set forth in the following detailed description. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components and circuits well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present disclosure.
相关技术中,通常会在车内安装红外监测设备以监测儿童,但是其易造成以下两个问题:1、零部件冗余,即车主往往需要特意为监测儿童而安装红外监测设备,占用了车内空间,且红外监测设备除此之外用途过少。2、易误报,即该方式会无差别地监测生命体,极易出现误报。例如:成年人在车内休息或车辆周围有路过的行人,则红外监测设备会认为检测到的是儿童,产生误报。In related technologies, infrared monitoring equipment is usually installed in the car to monitor children, but it is easy to cause the following two problems: 1. Redundancy of parts, that is, car owners often need to install infrared monitoring equipment to monitor children, occupying the car. Inner space, and infrared monitoring equipment is used too little. 2. It is prone to false positives, that is, this method will monitor living bodies indiscriminately, and false positives are very likely to occur. For example, if an adult is resting in the car or there are pedestrians passing by around the car, the infrared monitoring device will think that the detected child is a child, resulting in a false alarm.
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供了一种基于乘车对象检测的报警提示方法,在车辆驻停的情况下,获取车辆的待检测区域的图像,而后基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,最终在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示。本公开实施例由于采用了图像检测的方式,故可直接调用车辆中已安装的摄像头,以获取图像,进而降低了零部件的冗余程度。此外,本公开实施例可识别图像中的成年人、儿童、宠物,在图像中存在儿童或宠物,且不存在成年人时,再生成报警提示,进而降低了误报几率。In view of this, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an alarm prompting method based on the detection of a riding object. When the vehicle is parked, an image of the to-be-detected area of the vehicle is acquired, and then based on the image, the riding of the vehicle is detected. The vehicle object finally generates an alarm prompt when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant. Since the embodiment of the present disclosure adopts the method of image detection, the camera installed in the vehicle can be directly called to acquire the image, thereby reducing the redundancy of components. In addition, the embodiments of the present disclosure can identify adults, children, and pets in the image, and when there are children or pets in the image but no adults, an alarm prompt is generated, thereby reducing the probability of false alarms.
示例性地,上述报警提示方法可由一车载终端(也可称为感知处理器)执行,该车载终端可与车载摄像头进行交互,以获得上述图像。例如:上述车载摄像头可包括:OMS(Occupancy Monitoring System)摄像头(也称乘客监控系统摄像头)、DMS(DriverMonitoring System)摄像头(也称驾驶员监控系统摄像头)等任意车载摄像头。示例性地,上述车载摄像头也可表现为外接摄像头,例如:可通过用户手机中的摄像头获取图像,并通过无线网络与车载终端进行交互。Exemplarily, the above-mentioned alarm prompting method can be executed by a vehicle-mounted terminal (also referred to as a perception processor), and the vehicle-mounted terminal can interact with the vehicle-mounted camera to obtain the above-mentioned image. For example, the above vehicle cameras may include: OMS (Occupancy Monitoring System) cameras (also called passenger monitoring system cameras), DMS (Driver Monitoring System) cameras (also called driver monitoring system cameras) and other arbitrary vehicle cameras. Exemplarily, the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted camera can also be represented as an external camera, for example, an image can be acquired through a camera in a user's mobile phone, and the vehicle-mounted terminal can be interacted with through a wireless network.
参阅图1所示,图1为本公开实施例提供的一种报警提示方法的流程图,包括:Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an alarm prompting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, including:
步骤S10,在车辆驻停的情况下,获取车辆的待检测区域的图像。示例性地,可通过车辆中的车速传感器,确定车辆是否处于驻停状态,例如:若车速传感器检测车速为0km/h则确定车辆处于车辆驻停状态。在一个示例中,也可通过车速传感器以及车锁传感器,确定车辆是否处于车辆驻停状态,例如:若车速传感器检测车速为0km/h,且车锁传感器为锁定状态,则确定车辆处于驻停状态。结合实际情况,在车速为0km/h的情况下,可能存在两种情况,1、车辆停止,驾驶员未离车。2、车辆停止,驾驶员已离车。故可结合车锁传感器的状态,在车锁传感器为锁定的情况下,确定驾驶员已离车的几率较大,而后执行本公开实施例提供的报警提示方法,进而可节约算力,且更符合实际应用场景。Step S10, when the vehicle is parked, acquire an image of the to-be-detected area of the vehicle. Exemplarily, whether the vehicle is in a parked state can be determined by a vehicle speed sensor in the vehicle, for example, if the vehicle speed sensor detects that the vehicle speed is 0 km/h, it is determined that the vehicle is in a parked state. In an example, the vehicle speed sensor and the vehicle lock sensor can also be used to determine whether the vehicle is in a parked state. For example, if the vehicle speed sensor detects that the vehicle speed is 0km/h and the vehicle lock sensor is in a locked state, it is determined that the vehicle is in a parked state. state. Combined with the actual situation, when the vehicle speed is 0km/h, there may be two situations: 1. The vehicle stops and the driver does not leave the vehicle. 2. The vehicle is stopped and the driver has left the vehicle. Therefore, in combination with the state of the car lock sensor, when the car lock sensor is locked, it is determined that the driver has left the car with a high probability, and then the alarm prompting method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is executed, thereby saving computing power, and more efficient. In line with practical application scenarios.
在一个示例中,上述待检测区域可包括:座位区域、车尾部区域中的至少一个,在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤S10可包括:获取设置于车辆内的至少一个摄像头采集的车辆内部的至少一个视角的图像。换言之,上述车载摄像头可设置于座位区域以及车尾部区域。示例性地,上述车载摄像头数量可为多个,以降低由于儿童、宠物被座椅遮挡而无法被检测到的概率。例如:可在后视镜、车舱后排阅读灯等位置设置至少一个OMS摄像头,以实现联合检测,车载终端也可自DMS摄像头调取图像。换言之,同一时刻下图像的数量可大于一。In an example, the above-mentioned area to be detected may include: at least one of the seating area and the rear area of the vehicle. In a possible implementation, step S10 may include: acquiring the interior of the vehicle captured by at least one camera disposed in the vehicle images of at least one viewing angle. In other words, the above-mentioned in-vehicle camera can be arranged in the seat area and the rear area of the vehicle. Exemplarily, the number of the above-mentioned in-vehicle cameras may be multiple, so as to reduce the probability that children and pets cannot be detected because they are blocked by the seat. For example, at least one OMS camera can be set up in the rearview mirror, reading lights in the rear of the cabin, etc. to realize joint detection, and the vehicle terminal can also retrieve images from the DMS camera. In other words, the number of images at the same time can be greater than one.
步骤S20,基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象。Step S20 , detecting the riding object of the vehicle based on the image.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以通过对图像进行人体检测和/或动物检测来检测车辆的乘车对象。可以将图像特征与预定的人体特征模板和/或动物特征模板进行匹配,或者将图像输入至用于检测人体的神经网络模型和/或将图像输入至用于检测动物的神经网络模型,从而获得车辆的乘车对象的检测结果。In a possible implementation manner, the occupant of the vehicle may be detected by performing human detection and/or animal detection on the image. The image features can be matched with a predetermined human feature template and/or animal feature template, or the image can be input into a neural network model for human detection and/or an image is input into a neural network model for animal detection, so as to obtain The detection result of the riding object of the vehicle.
在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤S20可包括:基于所述图像进行人脸检测,确定所述图像中的候选对象。基于从所述图像中提取出的所述候选对象的体态特征和/或面部特征,确定所述车辆的乘车对象的类型,所述类型为儿童、宠物和成年人中的一种。示例性地,上述提取出的候选对象可表现为图像中带有候选对象的一个图像区域(或称感兴趣区域),而后通过提取该图像区域的体态特征和/或面部特征,确定乘车对象的类型。通过提取感兴趣区域的方式,可以使得后续提取到的体态特征、面部特征更加具备代表性,降低了背景图像对二者的影响。此外,该种方式可有效节约算力,有利于提高报警提示流程的效率。In a possible implementation manner, step S20 may include: performing face detection based on the image, and determining a candidate object in the image. Based on the body features and/or facial features of the candidate object extracted from the image, the type of the riding object of the vehicle is determined, and the type is one of children, pets and adults. Exemplarily, the candidate object extracted above can be represented as an image region (or called a region of interest) with candidate objects in the image, and then the object of the ride is determined by extracting the body features and/or facial features of the image region. type. By extracting the region of interest, the subsequently extracted body features and facial features can be more representative, and the influence of the background image on them can be reduced. In addition, this method can effectively save computing power, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of the alarm prompting process.
示例性地,可通过相关技术中的关键点提取网络提取候选对象的体态特征和/或面部特征,例如:体态特征可表示为骨骼关键点之间的相对分布状态,面部特征可表示为面部关键点之间的相对分布状态。在模型训练阶段,可通过将标记有不同类型的骨骼关键点或面部关键点输入至包含关键点提取网络的模型,以使训练后的模型能够根据体态特征、面部特征,确定候选对象对应的乘车对象的类型。Exemplarily, body features and/or facial features of candidate objects can be extracted through a key point extraction network in the related art. For example, body features can be expressed as the relative distribution state between skeleton key points, and facial features can be expressed as facial key points. Relative distribution status between points. In the model training stage, the keypoints marked with different types of bones or facial keypoints can be input into the model containing the keypoint extraction network, so that the trained model can determine the corresponding multiplication factor of the candidate object according to the body features and facial features. The type of the car object.
在一个示例中,可以基于经过训练的神经网络模型进行乘车对象检测,该模型可以包含上述关键点提取网络,和/或,体态特征判别网络及面部特征判别网络,体态判别网络和面部特征判别网络分别包括成年人判别子网络、儿童判别子网络、宠物判别子网络。模型通过将面部特征输入至面部特征判别网络中的三个子网络,得到候选对象在面部特征中每个类型的置信分数,通过将体态特征输入至体态特征判别网络中的三个子网络,确定候选对象在体态特征中每个类型的置信分数。而后模型通过将同一类型的置信分数加权求平均值的方式,可得到每个类型对应的平均分数,将平均分数最高的类型作为候选对象对应的类型。In one example, vehicle object detection can be performed based on a trained neural network model, the model can include the above-mentioned key point extraction network, and/or a posture feature discrimination network and a facial feature discrimination network, a posture discrimination network and a facial feature discrimination network The networks respectively include an adult discriminant sub-network, a child discriminant sub-network, and a pet discriminant sub-network. The model obtains the confidence score of each type of the candidate object in the facial features by inputting the facial features into the three sub-networks in the facial feature discrimination network, and determines the candidate object by inputting the posture features into the three sub-networks in the posture feature discrimination network. Confidence scores for each type in postural traits. Then the model can obtain the average score corresponding to each type by weighting and averaging the confidence scores of the same type, and use the type with the highest average score as the type corresponding to the candidate object.
示例性地,也可对模型的训练数据进行预处理,如:可将特定年龄段的骨骼关键点和/或面部关键点作为训练数据,以使训练后的模型能够针对候选对象中特定年龄段的儿童进行准确分类。再例如:上述模型可包括多个宠物判别子网络,不同的宠物判别子网络可准确判别不同种类的宠物,用户可在车载终端中可指定特定种类的宠物,而后机器模型调用该特定种类对应的宠物判别子网络,以提高候选对象类型确定的准确率。上述模型通过多分类的方式,对候选对象的类型进行确认,在一个示例中,也可通过将上述各个子网络拆分为多个模型,而后各自进行二分类的方式进行类型的确认,本公开实施例在此不作限定。Exemplarily, the training data of the model can also be preprocessed, for example, the skeletal key points and/or facial key points of a specific age group can be used as training data, so that the trained model can target the specific age group in the candidate object. of children for accurate classification. Another example: the above model may include multiple pet identification sub-networks, different pet identification sub-networks can accurately identify different types of pets, the user can specify a specific type of pet in the vehicle terminal, and then the machine model calls the corresponding pet of the specific type. Pet discrimination sub-network to improve the accuracy of candidate object type determination. The above model confirms the type of the candidate object by means of multi-classification. In an example, the above-mentioned sub-networks can also be divided into multiple models, and then the type confirmation can be carried out by performing two classifications respectively. The present disclosure The embodiment is not limited here.
参阅图2所示,图2为本公开实施例提供的一种报警提示方法的流程图,在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤S20可包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an alarm prompting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In a possible implementation, step S20 may include:
步骤S21,基于所述图像检测所述车辆的需照管乘车对象,所述需照管乘车对象包括儿童和/或宠物。Step S21 , based on the image, detect a ride-on object of the vehicle to be taken care of, where the ride-on object to be taken care of includes children and/or pets.
步骤S22,在根据所述需照管乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物的情况下,基于所述图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员。结合实际情况,若检测结果中确定了乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物的情况下,则证明需照管乘车对象存在被独自遗留在车中的可能,在此情况下,需进一步确认图像中是否存在成年人乘员。该步骤可通过上述成年人判别子网络或其对应的二分类模型所得,本公开实施例在此不作赘述。Step S22 , in a case where it is determined according to the detection result of the boarding object to be taken care of that the boarding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet, detect an adult occupant of the vehicle based on the image. Combined with the actual situation, if it is determined in the detection results that the riding objects include child passengers or pets, it proves that the riding objects that need to be taken care of may be left alone in the car. In this case, it is necessary to further confirm whether the image An adult occupant is present. This step can be obtained through the above-mentioned adult discriminating sub-network or its corresponding two-class model, which is not described in detail in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在获取到设置于所述车辆的多个摄像头采集的车辆的多个视角的图像的情况下,步骤S20可包括:基于所述多个视角的图像分别检测所述车辆的乘车对象,并对多个视角的图像的检测结果进行融合;或者对所述多个视角的图像进行融合,基于融合后的图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象。例如:对多个视角的图像的检测结果进行融合可为:将多个视角的图像的检测结果的合集作为乘车对象的检测结果,或者各图像的检测结果包括对应的置信度信息,在多个不同视角的图像的检测结果存在冲突的情况下,选择置信度较高的检测结果。示例性地,也可通过图像融合算法,将多个视角的图像进行融合,以突出图像特征、增强检测的鲁棒性。例如:图像融合算法可为像素级融合算法、特征级融合算法、决策级融合算法等,本公开实施例在此不作限制。本公开实施例通过对多个视角的图像或其检测结果进行融合的方式,可提升检测结果的准确性。In a possible implementation manner, in the case of acquiring images from multiple perspectives of the vehicle captured by multiple cameras disposed on the vehicle, step S20 may include: detecting, respectively, based on the images from the multiple perspectives The boarding object of the vehicle is fused, and the detection results of the images from multiple perspectives are fused; or the images from the multiple perspectives are fused, and the boarding object of the vehicle is detected based on the fused image. For example, fusing the detection results of images from multiple perspectives may be: taking the collection of detection results of images from multiple perspectives as the detection result of the riding object, or the detection results of each image include corresponding confidence information. In the case of conflicting detection results of images from different viewing angles, the detection result with higher confidence is selected. Exemplarily, images from multiple perspectives can also be fused through an image fusion algorithm to highlight image features and enhance detection robustness. For example, the image fusion algorithm may be a pixel-level fusion algorithm, a feature-level fusion algorithm, a decision-level fusion algorithm, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure can improve the accuracy of the detection results by fusing images from multiple viewing angles or the detection results thereof.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在待检测区域包括座位区域以及车尾部区域的情况下,步骤S20可包括:基于所述座位区域的图像检测所述车辆内的乘车对象。在所述车辆内的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物的情况下,基于所述座位区域的图像和所述车尾部区域的图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员。In a possible implementation manner, when the area to be detected includes a seat area and a rear area of the vehicle, step S20 may include: detecting a riding object in the vehicle based on an image of the seat area. In a case where the occupant of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet, an adult occupant of the vehicle is detected based on the image of the seat area and the image of the rear area of the vehicle.
结合实际情况,本公开实施例考虑到了成年人在车尾搬运物体的情况,在此种情况下,由于成年人还在需照管乘车对象的附近,故需照管乘车对象仍然是安全的。即本公开实施例可通过采集车尾部区域的图像的方式可以准确获知需照管乘车对象是否在无成人陪同或照管的情况下留在车内。在一个示例中,该步骤可为:在基于所述车尾部区域的图像检测到所述车辆尾部的后备箱附近有成年人且获取的所述后备箱的状态为开启状态的情况下,确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括成年人乘员。示例性地,上述后备箱的状态可通过对车内的摄像头采集的车舱图像进行分析得出,或通过后备箱的传感器获取,本公开实施例在此不作赘述。In combination with the actual situation, the embodiment of the present disclosure takes into account the situation of adults carrying objects at the rear of the vehicle. In this case, since the adults are still near the object to be taken care of, it is still safe to take care of the object to be taken care of. That is, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to accurately know whether the object to be taken care of remains in the car without being accompanied or cared by an adult by collecting an image of the rear area of the car. In one example, this step may be: in the case that an adult is detected near the trunk at the rear of the vehicle based on the image of the rear area of the vehicle, and the obtained state of the trunk is an open state, determine the The occupants of the vehicle include adult occupants. Exemplarily, the state of the trunk can be obtained by analyzing a cabin image collected by a camera in the vehicle, or acquired by a sensor of the trunk, which is not described in detail in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
通过确定后备箱状态,本公开实施例可进一步确定需照管乘车对象的实际遗留状态。例如:若后备箱处于关闭状态,但是车尾部区域存在一成年人,则该成年人有较大可能是路人,即此种情况下,需照管乘车对象仍然是独自遗留的状态,存在安全风险。在一个示例中,该步骤还可为:在基于所述车辆尾部区域的图像检测到所述车辆尾部的后备箱开启且所述车辆尾部的后备箱附近存在携带物品的成年人的情况下,确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括成年人乘员。示例性地,上述车辆尾部的后备箱附近是否存在携带物品的成年人可通过机器学习模型进行判定,示例性地,上述机器学习模型在训练时的输入为:未携带物品的成年人图像与携带物品的成年人图像,以使训练后的机器学习模型可根据输入的图像,确定后备箱附近是否存在携带物品的成年人。这样,当后备箱开启且后备箱附近存在携带物品的成年人时,认为该成年人是临时离开车辆并且可能快速返回车内的乘员对象。By determining the trunk state, the embodiments of the present disclosure can further determine the actual leftover state of the ride-on object to be taken care of. For example: if the trunk is closed, but there is an adult in the rear area of the car, the adult is more likely to be a passerby, that is, in this case, the person who needs to take care of the car is still left alone, posing a safety risk . In one example, the step may further be: in a case where it is detected based on the image of the rear area of the vehicle that the trunk of the rear of the vehicle is opened and there is an adult carrying an item near the trunk of the rear of the vehicle, determining The occupants of the vehicle include adult occupants. Exemplarily, whether there are adults carrying items near the trunk at the rear of the vehicle can be determined by a machine learning model. Exemplarily, the input of the machine learning model during training is: images of adults without items and carrying An adult image of the item, so that the trained machine learning model can determine whether there is an adult with an item near the trunk based on the input image. In this way, when the trunk is opened and there is an adult carrying items near the trunk, the adult is considered to be an occupant object who temporarily leaves the vehicle and may quickly return to the vehicle.
在一个示例中,可以通过经过训练的神经网络模型检测候选对象的年龄,通过与一年龄阈值做对比,确定候选对象的年龄属性或候选对象所属的年龄段属性。在此种情况下,神经网络模型预测年龄可作为一个回归问题或分类问题。若将以回归问题进行年龄预测,则训练时模型的输入为标注有具体年龄数值的面部图像或人体图像,以使训练后的模型能够输出一个具体的年龄数值。若以分类问题进行年龄预测,则训练时模型的输入为标注有年龄段的面部图像或人体图像,以使训练后的模型能够将面部图像或人体图像中的对象分类为具体的一个年龄段。上述年龄阈值可由开发人员或用户设定,本公开实施例在此不作限制。本公开实施例可通过检测候选对象年龄或年龄段属性的方式,针对特定年龄或特定年龄段属性的乘员进行报警检测,以提高用户的可操作性,更加贴合用户的实际应用状况。例如:年龄阈值包括12岁、18岁,以大于等于18岁的乘员对象为成年人对象,以小于12岁的乘员对象为需照管的儿童。In one example, the age of the candidate object may be detected by a trained neural network model, and the age attribute of the candidate object or the age group attribute to which the candidate object belongs may be determined by comparing with an age threshold. In this case, the neural network model predicts age as a regression problem or a classification problem. If the regression problem is used for age prediction, the input of the model during training is a face image or a human body image marked with a specific age value, so that the trained model can output a specific age value. If the age prediction is performed with a classification problem, the input of the model during training is a face image or a human body image marked with an age group, so that the trained model can classify the object in the face image or human body image into a specific age group. The above-mentioned age threshold may be set by a developer or a user, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiment of the present disclosure can perform alarm detection for occupants of a specific age or specific age group by detecting the age or age group attribute of the candidate object, so as to improve the user's operability and better fit the user's actual application situation. For example, the age thresholds include 12 years old and 18 years old. The occupant objects older than or equal to 18 years old are considered as adult objects, and the occupant objects under 12 years old are considered as children who need to be taken care of.
继续参阅图1,步骤S30,在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , in step S30, an alarm prompt is generated when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet, and does not include an adult occupant.
示例性地,上述报警提示可表现为车灯闪烁和/或报警器发送报警提示音,即车载终端与车灯、报警器可电性连接。在一个示例中,上述车载终端也可绑定一用户便携的移动终端,而后对该移动终端发送振动指令、提示音指令等,通过移动终端对用户进行提醒,以降低车载终端线路连接的冗余程度。Exemplarily, the above-mentioned warning prompts may be represented as vehicle lights flashing and/or alarms sending an alarm tone, that is, the vehicle-mounted terminal can be electrically connected to the vehicle lights and the alarm. In one example, the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted terminal can also be bound to a user-portable mobile terminal, and then send a vibration command, a prompt tone command, etc. to the mobile terminal, and remind the user through the mobile terminal, so as to reduce the redundancy of the line connection of the vehicle-mounted terminal. degree.
继续参阅图2,在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤S30可包括:Continuing to refer to FIG. 2 , in a possible implementation manner, step S30 may include:
步骤S31,在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,确定所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态。Step S31, when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant, determine the opening and closing state of the window of the vehicle.
示例性地,上述车窗的开闭状态可通过如下至少一种方式获取:方案1、基于所述图像检测所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态。方案2、基于设置于所述车窗的传感器获取所述车窗的开闭状态。上述两种方式分别对应了车载终端的不同连接状态,在方案1中,车载终端可无需与车窗的传感器电性连接,通过与之连接的摄像头即可实现车窗开闭状态的检测。示例性地,可通过一机器学习模型对上述图像进行处理,确定车窗的状态,该机器学习模型在训练时的输入可为标注为车窗开启状态的图像、标注为车窗关闭状态的图像,以使训练后的机器学习模型能够对输入的图像进行二分类,以确定车窗的开闭状态。此种方案可有效地降低线路连接的冗余程度。在方案2中,车载终端可与车窗的传感器电性连接,而后直接通过该传感器的工作状态,即可确定车窗的开闭状态,由于其开闭状态是由车窗的传感器直接发送的,故方案2可有效提高车窗开闭状态的准确率。开发人员可根据实际需要自行决定所使用的方案,本公开实施例在此不作限制。Exemplarily, the opening and closing state of the vehicle window can be obtained in at least one of the following ways: Solution 1: Detect the opening and closing state of the vehicle window of the vehicle based on the image. Solution 2: Obtain the open/close state of the window based on a sensor provided on the window. The above two methods correspond to different connection states of the vehicle-mounted terminal, respectively. In scheme 1, the vehicle-mounted terminal does not need to be electrically connected to the sensor of the vehicle window, and the detection of the opening and closing state of the vehicle window can be realized through the camera connected to it. Exemplarily, the above image can be processed by a machine learning model to determine the state of the car window, and the input of the machine learning model during training can be an image marked as the open state of the car window, and an image marked as the closed state of the car window. , so that the trained machine learning model can perform binary classification on the input images to determine the opening and closing status of the windows. This solution can effectively reduce the redundancy of line connections. In scheme 2, the vehicle terminal can be electrically connected to the sensor of the car window, and then the opening and closing state of the car window can be determined directly through the working state of the sensor, because the opening and closing state of the car window is directly sent by the sensor of the car window , so scheme 2 can effectively improve the accuracy of the window opening and closing state. Developers can decide by themselves the solution to be used according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
步骤S32,在所述车窗为开启状态的情况下,生成第一报警提示。Step S32, when the vehicle window is in an open state, generate a first alarm prompt.
在本公开实施例中,若车窗为开启状态,则需照管乘车对象出现中暑、缺氧的可能性较低,但是由于需照管乘车对象仍然处于被成年人遗忘的状态,可能发生其他意外,意味着需照管乘车对象的安全程度较高,故可生成第一报警提示。第一报警提示相较于后文所述的第二报警提示,其紧急程度更低。示例性地,第一报警提示与第二报警提示的紧急程度可通过如下方式体现:车灯闪烁频率、报警器的报警音量等。例如:紧急程度越高,车灯闪烁频率越快、报警音量越高。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the vehicle window is in the open state, the possibility of heat stroke and hypoxia in the passenger who needs to be taken care of is low. Accident means that the safety level of the object to be taken care of is relatively high, so the first alarm prompt can be generated. The first alarm prompt is lower in urgency than the second alarm prompt described later. Exemplarily, the urgency of the first alarm prompt and the second alarm prompt may be reflected in the following manners: the flashing frequency of the vehicle lights, the alarm volume of the alarm, and the like. For example: the higher the emergency, the faster the flashing frequency of the lights and the higher the alarm volume.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在生成第一报警提示后,所述报警提示方法还可包括:在根据所述图像检测到所述车辆的儿童乘员和/或宠物的身体状态发生异常的情况下,生成第二报警提示。示例性地,上述身体状态是否发生异常可通过机器学习模型确定。在一个示例中,上述机器学习模型在训练时的输入为带有需照管乘车对象、标记为异常的图像以及带有需照管乘车对象、标记为正常的图像,以使训练后的机器学习模型能够根据输入的图像,对图像中需照管乘车对象是否发生异常进行二分类,以确定是否生成第二报警提示。In a possible implementation manner, after the first alarm prompt is generated, the alarm prompt method may further include: when an abnormal physical state of the child occupant and/or pet of the vehicle is detected according to the image Next, a second alarm prompt is generated. Exemplarily, whether the above-mentioned body state is abnormal can be determined by a machine learning model. In one example, the input of the above-mentioned machine learning model during training is an image with a car ride subject to be attended, marked as abnormal, and an image with a car ride subject to be taken care of, marked as normal, so that the trained machine learning According to the input image, the model can classify whether there is an abnormality in the object in the image that needs to be taken care of, so as to determine whether to generate a second alarm prompt.
上述各种可能的实施方式之间可以根据实际需求进行排列组合。例如:可将组合后的报警提示方法直接集成于车载终端,以降低用户的操作难度,也可将以上各种可能的实施方式显示在车载终端的屏幕上,由用户定制报警提示方法,以更符合用户的实际需求,本公开实施例在此不作限制。The various possible implementation manners above can be arranged and combined according to actual needs. For example, the combined alarm prompting method can be directly integrated into the vehicle-mounted terminal to reduce the user's operational difficulty, or the various possible implementations above can be displayed on the screen of the vehicle-mounted terminal, and the user can customize the alarming and prompting method to improve the To meet the actual needs of users, the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited herein.
示例性地,本公开实施例提供了一种可选的报警提示方法以供参考,参阅图3所示,图3为本公开实施例提供的报警提示方法的参考示意图。车载终端确定车辆是否熄火以及车锁是否关闭(也即确定车辆是否驻停)。若是,则通过OMS摄像头采集车舱内的信息(也即上文所述图像)。而后处理器(也即上述车载终端)处理该信息,确定车内是否有小于12岁的儿童或宠物。若不存在,则不报警。若存在,则确定是否有大于12岁的人脸框(也即确定所述车辆的乘车对象是否包括成年人乘员)。若存在,则不报警。若不存在,则报警。Exemplarily, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an optional alarm prompting method for reference. Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a reference schematic diagram of the alarm prompting method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. The in-vehicle terminal determines whether the vehicle is turned off and the locks are closed (ie, whether the vehicle is parked). If so, the information in the vehicle cabin (that is, the above-mentioned images) is collected by the OMS camera. The post-processor (that is, the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted terminal) then processes the information to determine whether there are children or pets under the age of 12 in the vehicle. If it does not exist, it will not alarm. If there is, it is determined whether there is a face frame older than 12 years old (that is, it is determined whether the riding object of the vehicle includes an adult occupant). If it exists, it will not alarm. If it does not exist, it will alarm.
可以理解,本公开提及的上述各个方法实施例,在不违背原理逻辑的情况下,均可以彼此相互结合形成结合后的实施例,限于篇幅,本公开不再赘述。本领域技术人员可以理解,在具体实施方式的上述方法中,各步骤的具体执行顺序应当以其功能和可能的内在逻辑确定。It can be understood that the above-mentioned method embodiments mentioned in the present disclosure can be combined with each other to form a combined embodiment without violating the principle and logic. Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the above method of the specific embodiment, the specific execution order of each step should be determined by its function and possible internal logic.
此外,本公开还提供了基于乘车对象检测的报警提示装置、电子设备、计算机可读存储介质、程序,上述均可用来实现本公开提供的任一种报警提示方法,相应技术方案和描述和参见方法部分的相应记载,不再赘述。In addition, the present disclosure also provides an alarm prompting device, electronic device, computer-readable storage medium, and program based on vehicle object detection, all of which can be used to implement any alarm prompting method provided by the present disclosure, and the corresponding technical solutions and descriptions and Please refer to the corresponding records in the method section, which will not be repeated.
图4为本公开实施例提供的报警提示装置的框图,如图4所示,报警提示装置100包括:图像获取模块110,用以在车辆驻停的情况下,获取车辆的待检测区域的图像;对象检测模块120,用以基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象;提示生成模块130,用以在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an alarm prompting device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4 , the
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述图像检测所述车辆的需照管乘车对象,所述需照管乘车对象包括儿童和/或宠物;在根据所述需照管乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物的情况下,基于所述图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员。In a possible implementation manner, the detecting a ride-on object of the vehicle based on the image includes: detecting a ride-on object of the vehicle based on the image, where the ride-on object to be taken care of includes a child and/or pets; when it is determined according to the detection result of the occupants of the vehicle that the occupants of the vehicle include child occupants or pets, an adult occupant of the vehicle is detected based on the image.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示,包括:在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,确定所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态;在所述车窗为开启状态的情况下,生成第一报警提示;在所述车窗为关闭状态的情况下,生成第二报警提示;所述第二报警提示的紧急程度高于所述第一报警提示的紧急程度。In a possible implementation manner, when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant, generate an alarm prompt, including: : determining the opening and closing state of the windows of the vehicle when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant; When the car window is in an open state, a first alarm prompt is generated; when the car window is in a closed state, a second alarm prompt is generated; the urgency of the second alarm prompt is higher than that of the first alarm prompt degree of urgency.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述确定所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态,包括:基于所述图像检测所述车辆的车窗的开闭状态,和/或基于设置于所述车窗的传感器获取所述车窗的开闭状态。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the opening and closing state of the window of the vehicle includes: detecting the opening and closing state of the window of the vehicle based on the image, and/or based on the The sensor of the window acquires the opening and closing state of the window.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述在根据所述乘车对象的检测结果确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物、且不包括成年人乘员的情况下,生成报警提示,还包括:在所述车窗为开启状态的情况下生成所述第一报警提示后,在根据所述图像检测到所述车辆的儿童乘员和/或宠物的身体状态发生异常的情况下,生成第二报警提示。In a possible implementation manner, the generating an alarm prompt when it is determined according to the detection result of the riding object that the riding object of the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet and does not include an adult occupant, and further The method includes: after generating the first alarm prompt when the vehicle window is in an open state, and when detecting an abnormality in the physical state of a child occupant and/or pet of the vehicle according to the image, generating a first alarm prompt. Two alarm prompts.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取车辆的待检测区域的图像,包括:获取设置于车辆内的至少一个摄像头采集的车辆内部的至少一个视角的图像。In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring an image of the to-be-detected area of the vehicle includes: acquiring an image of at least one viewing angle inside the vehicle captured by at least one camera disposed in the vehicle.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在获取到设置于所述车辆的多个摄像头采集的车辆的多个视角的图像的情况下,所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述多个视角的图像分别检测所述车辆的乘车对象,并对多个视角的图像的检测结果进行融合;或者对所述多个视角的图像进行融合,基于融合后的图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象。In a possible implementation manner, in the case of acquiring images from multiple viewing angles of the vehicle captured by multiple cameras disposed on the vehicle, the detecting a riding object of the vehicle based on the images includes: : Detect the riding object of the vehicle based on the images from the multiple perspectives, respectively, and fuse the detection results of the images from the multiple perspectives; or fuse the images from the multiple perspectives, and detect based on the fused images. The ride object of the vehicle.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述待检测区域包括:座位区域以及车尾部区域;所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述座位区域的图像检测所述车辆内的乘车对象;在所述车辆内的乘车对象包括儿童乘员或宠物的情况下,基于所述座位区域的图像和所述车尾部区域的图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员。In a possible implementation manner, the to-be-detected area includes: a seat area and a rear area of the vehicle; the detecting a riding object of the vehicle based on the image includes: detecting the vehicle based on an image of the seat area A riding object in a vehicle; in the case where the riding object in the vehicle includes a child occupant or a pet, an adult occupant of the vehicle is detected based on the image of the seating area and the image of the rear area of the vehicle.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述基于所述座位区域的图像和所述车尾部区域的图像检测所述车辆的成年人乘员,包括:在基于所述车尾部区域的图像检测到所述车辆尾部的后备箱附近有成年人且获取的所述后备箱的状态为开启状态的情况下,确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括成年人乘员;或者在基于所述车辆尾部区域的图像检测到所述车辆尾部的后备箱开启且所述车辆尾部的后备箱附近存在携带物品的成年人的情况下,确定所述车辆的乘车对象包括成年人乘员。In a possible implementation, the detecting an adult occupant of the vehicle based on the image of the seat area and the image of the rear area of the vehicle includes: detecting the adult occupant based on the image of the rear area of the vehicle. In the case where there is an adult near the trunk at the rear of the vehicle and the obtained state of the trunk is open, it is determined that the riding object of the vehicle includes an adult occupant; In the case where the trunk at the rear of the vehicle is open and there are adults carrying items near the trunk at the rear of the vehicle, it is determined that the riding objects of the vehicle include adult passengers.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述基于所述图像检测所述车辆的乘车对象,包括:基于所述图像进行人脸检测,确定所述图像中的候选对象;基于从所述图像中提取出的所述候选对象的体态特征和/或面部特征,确定所述车辆的乘车对象的类型,所述类型为儿童、宠物和成年人中的一个。In a possible implementation manner, the detecting the riding object of the vehicle based on the image includes: performing face detection based on the image, and determining a candidate object in the image; The extracted body features and/or facial features of the candidate object determine the type of the vehicle's riding object, and the type is one of children, pets and adults.
在一些实施例中,本公开实施例提供的装置具有的功能或包含的模块可以用于执行上文方法实施例描述的方法,其具体实现可以参照上文方法实施例的描述,为了简洁,这里不再赘述。In some embodiments, the functions or modules included in the apparatuses provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be used to execute the methods described in the above method embodiments. For specific implementation, reference may be made to the descriptions of the above method embodiments. For brevity, here No longer.
本公开实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法。计算机可读存储介质可以是易失性或非易失性计算机可读存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the foregoing method is implemented. Computer-readable storage media can be volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage media.
本公开实施例还提出一种电子设备,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为调用所述存储器存储的指令,以执行上述方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to invoke the instructions stored in the memory to execute the above method.
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机可读代码,或者承载有计算机可读代码的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机可读代码在电子设备的处理器中运行时,所述电子设备中的处理器执行上述方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program product, including computer-readable codes, or a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium carrying computer-readable codes, when the computer-readable codes are stored in a processor of an electronic device When running in the electronic device, the processor in the electronic device executes the above method.
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种电子设备800的框图。例如,电子设备800可以是用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、移动设备、用户终端、终端、蜂窝电话、无绳电话、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、手持设备、计算设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备等终端设备。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an
参照图5,电子设备800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。5, an
处理组件802通常控制电子设备800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在电子设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在电子设备800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件806为电子设备800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为电子设备800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件808包括在所述电子设备800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当电子设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当电子设备800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为电子设备800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到电子设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为电子设备800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测电子设备800或电子设备800的组件的位置改变,用户与电子设备800接触的存在或不存在,电子设备800方位或加速/减速和电子设备800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)或电荷耦合装置(CCD)图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于电子设备800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。电子设备800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如无线网络(Wi-Fi)、第二代移动通信技术(2G)、第三代移动通信技术(3G)、第四代移动通信技术(4G)、通用移动通信技术的长期演进(LTE)、第五代移动通信技术(5G)或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,电子设备800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment,
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序指令的存储器804,上述计算机程序指令可由电子设备800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, such as a
本公开可以是系统、方法和/或计算机程序产品。计算机程序产品可以包括计算机可读存储介质,其上载有用于使处理器实现本公开的各个方面的计算机可读程序指令。The present disclosure may be a system, method and/or computer program product. The computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions loaded thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
计算机可读存储介质可以是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是(但不限于)电存储设备、磁存储设备、光存储设备、电磁存储设备、半导体存储设备或者上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能盘(DVD)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。这里所使用的计算机可读存储介质不被解释为瞬时信号本身,诸如无线电波或者其他自由传播的电磁波、通过波导或其他传输媒介传播的电磁波(例如,通过光纤电缆的光脉冲)、或者通过电线传输的电信号。A computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions for use by the instruction execution device. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable storage media include: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM) or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory sticks, floppy disks, mechanically coded devices, such as printers with instructions stored thereon Hole cards or raised structures in grooves, and any suitable combination of the above. Computer-readable storage media, as used herein, are not to be construed as transient signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (eg, light pulses through fiber optic cables), or through electrical wires transmitted electrical signals.
这里所描述的计算机可读程序指令可以从计算机可读存储介质下载到各个计算/处理设备,或者通过网络、例如因特网、局域网、广域网和/或无线网下载到外部计算机或外部存储设备。网络可以包括铜传输电缆、光纤传输、无线传输、路由器、防火墙、交换机、网关计算机和/或边缘服务器。每个计算/处理设备中的网络适配卡或者网络接口从网络接收计算机可读程序指令,并转发该计算机可读程序指令,以供存储在各个计算/处理设备中的计算机可读存储介质中。The computer readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded to various computing/processing devices from a computer readable storage medium, or to an external computer or external storage device over a network such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from a network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
用于执行本公开操作的计算机程序指令可以是汇编指令、指令集架构(ISA)指令、机器指令、机器相关指令、微代码、固件指令、状态设置数据、或者以一种或多种编程语言的任意组合编写的源代码或目标代码,所述编程语言包括面向对象的编程语言—诸如Smalltalk、C++等,以及常规的过程式编程语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的编程语言。计算机可读程序指令可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络—包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。在一些实施例中,通过利用计算机可读程序指令的状态信息来个性化定制电子电路,例如可编程逻辑电路、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或可编程逻辑阵列(PLA),该电子电路可以执行计算机可读程序指令,从而实现本公开的各个方面。Computer program instructions for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or instructions in one or more programming languages. Source or object code, written in any combination, including object-oriented programming languages, such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server implement. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider through the Internet connect). In some embodiments, custom electronic circuits, such as programmable logic circuits, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or programmable logic arrays (PLAs), can be personalized by utilizing state information of computer readable program instructions. Computer readable program instructions are executed to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
这里参照根据本公开实施例的方法、装置(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本公开的各个方面。应当理解,流程图和/或框图的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合,都可以由计算机可读程序指令实现。Aspects of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer readable program instructions.
这些计算机可读程序指令可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器,从而生产出一种机器,使得这些指令在通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行时,产生了实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的装置。也可以把这些计算机可读程序指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,这些指令使得计算机、可编程数据处理装置和/或其他设备以特定方式工作,从而,存储有指令的计算机可读介质则包括一个制造品,其包括实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的各个方面的指令。These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine that causes the instructions when executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus , resulting in means for implementing the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart and/or block diagrams. These computer readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium, these instructions cause a computer, programmable data processing apparatus and/or other equipment to operate in a specific manner, so that the computer readable medium on which the instructions are stored includes An article of manufacture comprising instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart and/or block diagrams.
也可以把计算机可读程序指令加载到计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上,使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置或其它设备上执行一系列操作步骤,以产生计算机实现的过程,从而使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上执行的指令实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作。Computer readable program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other equipment to produce a computer-implemented process , thereby causing instructions executing on a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to implement the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开的多个实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或指令的一部分,所述模块、程序段或指令的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function(s) executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented in dedicated hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or actions , or can be implemented in a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
该计算机程序产品可以具体通过硬件、软件或其结合的方式实现。在一个可选实施例中,所述计算机程序产品具体体现为计算机存储介质,在另一个可选实施例中,计算机程序产品具体体现为软件产品,例如软件开发包(Software Development Kit,SDK)等等。The computer program product can be specifically implemented by hardware, software or a combination thereof. In an optional embodiment, the computer program product is embodied as a computer storage medium, and in another optional embodiment, the computer program product is embodied as a software product, such as a software development kit (Software Development Kit, SDK), etc. Wait.
以上已经描述了本公开的各实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择,旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术的改进,或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。Various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the foregoing descriptions are exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limiting of the disclosed embodiments. Numerous modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein was chosen to best explain the principles of the various embodiments, the practical application or improvement over the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments disclosed herein.
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