CN114326537A - A robot switch control system - Google Patents
A robot switch control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114326537A CN114326537A CN202210018146.3A CN202210018146A CN114326537A CN 114326537 A CN114326537 A CN 114326537A CN 202210018146 A CN202210018146 A CN 202210018146A CN 114326537 A CN114326537 A CN 114326537A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及机器人技术领域,特别涉及一种机器人开关机控制系统。The invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a robot switch control system.
背景技术Background technique
对于传统机器人,开机和关机大多采用直接上电和断电方式。由于机器人的结构越来越复杂,在断电的时候为强制断电,控制器并不会保存相应的数据。当控制器在写数据或者保存数据的过程中,若直接断电,很可能造成数据的丢失,并降低各电子模块的使用寿命。For traditional robots, most of the startup and shutdown methods are directly powered on and off. As the structure of the robot is becoming more and more complex, the controller will not save the corresponding data when the power is cut off forcibly. When the controller is in the process of writing data or saving data, if the power is directly cut off, it is likely to cause data loss and reduce the service life of each electronic module.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的旨在至少解决所述技术缺陷之一。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical defects.
为此,本发明的目的在于提出一种机器人开关机控制系统。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a robot switch control system.
为了实现上述目的,本发明的实施例提供一种机器人开关机控制系统,包括:总电源、安全控制模块、继电器、电源控制单元和工控机,其中,所述总电源包括:AC-DC模块,所述AC-DC模块的输入端接入220V交流电,用于将220V交流电转换为所述安全控制模块所需供电电压,所述AC-DC模块的输出端与所述安全控制模块的电源端连接,以将转换后的电压向所述安全控制模块进行供电,所述安全控制模块的输出端与继电器、电源控制单元连接,所述继电器进一步与工控机连接,所述电源控制单元与后端受电设备连接,In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a robot switch control system, including: a general power supply, a safety control module, a relay, a power supply control unit, and an industrial computer, wherein the general power supply includes: an AC-DC module, The input end of the AC-DC module is connected to 220V alternating current, which is used to convert the 220V alternating current into the power supply voltage required by the safety control module, and the output end of the AC-DC module is connected to the power supply end of the safety control module , so as to supply power to the safety control module from the converted voltage, the output end of the safety control module is connected to the relay and the power supply control unit, the relay is further connected to the industrial computer, and the power supply control unit is connected to the back end receiving electrical equipment connection,
当所述安全控制模块上电后开始工作,所述安全控制模块实时监控安全信号以及软开机信号,当安全控制模块接收到软开机信号后,通过所述电源控制单元为后端受电设备提供电源,并通过总线通知所述工控机主站已经上电;当机器人准备关机时,首先所述安全控制模块检测到软关机信号,通过总线通知工控机执行关机操作并开始计时,所述工控机通知电源控制单元进行断电准备,当所有流程完成后,所述安全控制模块通过继电器切断需要关机设备的电源。When the safety control module starts to work after being powered on, the safety control module monitors the safety signal and the soft-start signal in real time. When the safety control module receives the soft-start signal, the power control unit provides the back-end power receiving equipment with When the robot is ready to shut down, the safety control module first detects the soft shutdown signal, and informs the industrial computer through the bus to perform the shutdown operation and starts timing, the industrial computer The power supply control unit is notified to prepare for power failure, and when all processes are completed, the safety control module cuts off the power supply of the equipment that needs to be turned off through the relay.
进一步,本发明的机器人开关机控制系统还包括:示教器,所述示教器与所述工控机连接,所述工控机收到来自所述安全控制模块的关机命令后保存数据,再与所述示教器进行通讯,显示关机流程并同时进行关机。Further, the robot power-on/off control system of the present invention further includes: a teach pendant, the teach pendant is connected to the industrial computer, and the industrial computer saves data after receiving the shutdown command from the safety control module, and then communicates with the industrial computer. The teach pendant communicates, displays the shutdown process and simultaneously shuts down.
进一步,所述电源控制单元采用伺服驱动器。Further, the power control unit adopts a servo driver.
根据本发明实施例的机器人开关机控制系统,创新的提出了机器人各模块架构、机器人有效关机的基本原理和安全控制模块对机器人开关机的管理。本发明可以有效对机器人电子系统进行保护,防止数据丢失。使用特定的安全控制模块进行电源控制单元的管理,可以在功能有效的同时达到更高的安全等级。为了保证工作环境安全,即使后端受电设备没有有效工作,安全控制模块的定时器也会保证机器人整体功能不受影响。According to the robot on-off control system of the embodiment of the present invention, the robot module architecture, the basic principle of effective shutdown of the robot, and the management of the robot on-off by the safety control module are innovatively proposed. The invention can effectively protect the robot electronic system and prevent data loss. Using a specific safety control module for the management of the power control unit can achieve a higher level of safety while being functionally effective. In order to ensure the safety of the working environment, even if the back-end power receiving equipment does not work effectively, the timer of the safety control module will ensure that the overall function of the robot is not affected.
本发明附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为根据本发明实施例的机器人开关机控制系统的结构框图。FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a robot on-off control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明实施例的机器人开关机控制系统,包括:总电源1、安全控制模块2、继电器、电源控制单元3和工控机4。其中,总电源1包括:AC-DC模块,AC-DC模块的输入端接入220V交流电,用于将220V交流电转换为安全控制模块2所需供电电压,AC-DC模块的输出端与安全控制模块2的电源端连接,以将转换后的电压向安全控制模块2进行供电,安全控制模块2的输出端与继电器、电源控制单元3连接,继电器进一步与工控机4连接,电源控制单元3与后端受电设备5连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , a robot switch control system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a general power supply 1 , a safety control module 2 , a relay, a power supply control unit 3 and an industrial computer 4 . Among them, the main power supply 1 includes: an AC-DC module, the input terminal of the AC-DC module is connected to 220V alternating current, which is used to convert the 220V alternating current into the power supply voltage required by the safety control module 2, and the output terminal of the AC-DC module is connected to the safety control module. The power supply terminal of the module 2 is connected to supply power to the safety control module 2 with the converted voltage, the output terminal of the safety control module 2 is connected to the relay and the power supply control unit 3, the relay is further connected to the industrial computer 4, and the power supply control unit 3 is connected to The back-end powered device 5 is connected.
在本发明的实施例中,电源控制单元3可以采用伺服驱动器。In the embodiment of the present invention, the power control unit 3 may adopt a servo driver.
当安全控制模块2上电后开始工作,安全控制模块2实时监控外部控制喜欢,其中外部控制信号包括安全信号以及软开机信号。当安全控制模块2接收到软开机信号后,通过电源控制单元3为后端受电设备5提供电源,并通过总线通知工控机4主站已经上电;当机器人准备关机时,首先安全控制模块2检测到软关机信号,通过总线通知工控机4执行关机操作并开始计时,工控机4通知电源控制单元3进行断电准备,当所有流程完成后,安全控制模块2通过继电器切断需要关机设备的电源。When the safety control module 2 starts to work after being powered on, the safety control module 2 monitors the external control in real time, wherein the external control signal includes a safety signal and a soft start signal. When the safety control module 2 receives the soft power-on signal, it provides power to the back-end power receiving device 5 through the power control unit 3, and informs the industrial computer 4 that the main station has been powered on through the bus; when the robot is ready to shut down, the safety control module first 2. The soft shutdown signal is detected, and the industrial computer 4 is notified through the bus to perform the shutdown operation and start timing. The industrial computer 4 notifies the power control unit 3 to prepare for power failure. When all processes are completed, the safety control module 2 cuts off the equipment that needs to be shut down through the relay. power supply.
此外,本发明的机器人开关机控制系统还包括:示教器,示教器与工控机4连接,工控机4收到来自安全控制模块2的关机命令后保存数据,再与示教器进行通讯,显示关机流程并同时进行关机。In addition, the robot power-on/off control system of the present invention further includes: a teach pendant, which is connected to the industrial computer 4, and the industrial computer 4 saves data after receiving the shutdown command from the safety control module 2, and then communicates with the teach pendant , the shutdown process is displayed and the shutdown is performed at the same time.
根据本发明实施例的机器人开关机控制系统,创新的提出了机器人各模块架构、机器人有效关机的基本原理和安全控制模块对机器人开关机的管理。本发明可以有效对机器人电子系统进行保护,防止数据丢失。使用特定的安全控制模块进行电源控制单元的管理,可以在功能有效的同时达到更高的安全等级。为了保证工作环境安全,即使后端受电设备没有有效工作,安全控制模块的定时器也会保证机器人整体功能不受影响。According to the robot on-off control system of the embodiment of the present invention, the robot module architecture, the basic principle of effective shutdown of the robot, and the management of the robot on-off by the safety control module are innovatively proposed. The invention can effectively protect the robot electronic system and prevent data loss. Using a specific safety control module for the management of the power control unit can achieve a higher level of safety while being functionally effective. In order to ensure the safety of the working environment, even if the back-end power receiving equipment does not work effectively, the timer of the safety control module will ensure that the overall function of the robot is not affected.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art will not depart from the principles and spirit of the present invention Variations, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to the above-described embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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WO2010015141A1 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-11 | Wen Yayu | Controlling device of computer system by using power source switch of host computer and battery |
CN108008698A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市朗驰欣创科技股份有限公司 | A kind of robot system and its opening/closing control device |
CN212083947U (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-12-04 | 洛阳视距智能科技有限公司 | Power management system for robot |
CN113890521A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-01-04 | 广州海格通信集团股份有限公司 | Delayed shutdown control circuit, control host and ship video monitoring system |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2010015141A1 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-11 | Wen Yayu | Controlling device of computer system by using power source switch of host computer and battery |
CN108008698A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市朗驰欣创科技股份有限公司 | A kind of robot system and its opening/closing control device |
CN212083947U (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-12-04 | 洛阳视距智能科技有限公司 | Power management system for robot |
CN113890521A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-01-04 | 广州海格通信集团股份有限公司 | Delayed shutdown control circuit, control host and ship video monitoring system |
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