CN114287323A - Anti-overflow fast irrigation spray head for municipal landscape trees - Google Patents
Anti-overflow fast irrigation spray head for municipal landscape trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN114287323A CN114287323A CN202210104386.5A CN202210104386A CN114287323A CN 114287323 A CN114287323 A CN 114287323A CN 202210104386 A CN202210104386 A CN 202210104386A CN 114287323 A CN114287323 A CN 114287323A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-overflow quick irrigation spray head for municipal landscape trees, which effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity of workers, complex operation and low efficiency in the irrigation of the existing landscape trees; the technical scheme of its solution includes the L venturi tube, the end is communicate with the watering lorry to violently managing of L venturi tube, slidable mounting has a cylinder on the standpipe end of L venturi tube, be equipped with the solenoid valve rather than the intercommunication on the cylinder, the standpipe end of L venturi tube has first spring, the left and right sides of cylinder upper end respectively is equipped with a flexible pipe, flexible intraductal being equipped with can make its second spring that contracts and reset, the elastic strength sum of two second springs is less than the elastic strength of first spring, the outer end of every telescopic link is the inherent polished rod of two level fore-and-aft directions of interval from top to bottom, the outside of polished rod is equipped with a U-shaped plate that the opening outwards faces, each smooth connection has the deflector on the curb plate around the U-shaped plate, be fixed with a vertical spray tube on the bottom plate of every U-shaped plate, the lower extreme of spray tube is close to its lateral wall intercommunication of opening position through hose and cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal greening equipment, in particular to an anti-overflow quick irrigation spray head for municipal landscape trees.
Background
Landscape trees, particularly landscape trees need to be irrigated in arid cities or seasons, irrigation for landscape trees at the present stage is generally carried out by matching a watering cart with a watering hose, workers manually place the ends of the hoses in tree pits, irrigation for one tree is needed in the construction process, the workers need to repeatedly drag the hoses to move, meanwhile, in order to ensure that irrigation water can be effectively irrigated, the workers need to hold the ends of the hoses to align the hose to the tree pits, the irrigation process is long in time consumption, low in efficiency and inconvenient to operate, meanwhile, when irrigation is carried out, if water is excessively large, water flows out of the tree pits to cause overflow, when the water flows are excessively small, the water flows out of the tree pits to cause overflow, so that new irrigation equipment is needed at the present stage, manual operation can be effectively reduced, and when the water flow is large, irrigation water cannot be caused to cause overflow, and devices for spraying water to tree trunks exist in the prior art, however, only one tree can be watered, the efficiency is low, and the spray head needs to be manually operated to align the tree trunk, so that the operation is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the anti-overflow quick irrigation spray head for the municipal landscape trees, which effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity, complex operation and low efficiency of workers in irrigation of the existing landscape trees.
The technical scheme for solving the problems comprises an L-shaped pipe, wherein the transverse pipe end of the L-shaped pipe is communicated with a sprinkler, a cylinder with a sealed upper end is arranged at the vertical pipe end of the L-shaped pipe in a sliding fit mode, an electromagnetic valve communicated with the closed end of the cylinder is arranged at the closed end of the cylinder, a first spring capable of enabling the cylinder to reset downwards is fixed at the vertical pipe end of the L-shaped pipe, telescopic pipes are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the cylinder, the outer ends of the telescopic pipes are sealed, the inner ends of the telescopic pipes are communicated with the cylinder, second springs capable of enabling the telescopic pipes to reset in a retracting mode are arranged in the telescopic pipes, the sum of the elastic strengths of the two second springs is smaller than that of the first spring, two horizontal polish rods in the front-back direction are fixed at the outer end of each telescopic pipe at intervals up and down, a U-shaped plate with an outward opening is arranged on the outer side of each polish rod, a bottom plate of the U-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the two polish rods, a third spring is fixed at the front end and the back end of each polish rod, each smooth connection has a deflector on the curb plate around the U-shaped plate, and two deflectors are the splayed and outwards open, are fixed with a vertical spray tube on the bottom plate of every U-shaped plate, are equipped with the shower nozzle along its length direction interval on the standpipe, and the lower extreme of spray tube is close to its lateral wall intercommunication of opening position through hose and cylinder.
Preferably, a horizontal water outlet pipe is installed on the sprinkler, the end of the transverse pipe of the L-shaped pipe is installed on the water outlet pipe in a sliding fit mode, an electric cylinder is fixed on the water outlet pipe, and the extending end of the electric cylinder is fixed on the L-shaped pipe to drive the L-shaped pipe to move.
Preferably, the telescopic pipe is formed by sleeving a plurality of hollow pipes, the hollow pipes are arranged between the hollow pipes in a wall-attached sliding mode and are matched and limited through sliding grooves and sliding rails, the hollow pipes cannot be separated from each other and cannot rotate, the hollow pipes at the outer end portions are sealed, and the sealing performance of the telescopic pipe is guaranteed.
Preferably, the two polish rods on the same side are installed at the end part of the telescopic pipe through a bracket.
Preferably, the outer side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate is fixed with a sliding sleeve sleeved on the corresponding polish rod, one end of the third spring is fixed on the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the third spring is fixed at the end part of the corresponding side of the polish rod.
Preferably, the spray head is strip-shaped.
Compared with the traditional equipment, the device has the following advantages:
1. this device realizes the extension of flexible pipe and realizes under the drive of the flexible pipe after the extension through water pressure that the opening of U-shaped board is just treating the montant of the view tree of watering under the effect of deflector, cooperation hydraulic lasting shifts up realize that the cylinder shifts up finally realize that the cylinder realizes with the spray tube intercommunication that the watering lorry water-logging aims at the montant and sprays, water waters the tree in flowing into the tree hole along the trunk, this in-process, the rivers that erupt are by the trunk, the curb plate of deflector and U-shaped board blocks, the rivers size homoenergetic can effectively flow into in the tree hole can not cause the problem of rivers overflow from the tree hole when too big.
2. This device is under the effect of third spring for the device need not arrange in two trees in the middle of the centre, and in actual operation, also can not guarantee that the device can arrange in two trees in the centre, and consequently the third spring gives the flexible range of a back-and-forth movement of U-shaped board, even the removal of the U-shaped board of the left and right sides is inequality completely, and the view that final homoenergetic U-shaped board was just treating the watering is gone up and is realized the normal injection of irrigation water, makes this device more reasonable high-efficient when using.
3. This device is when watering, and the watering workman only need control the vehicle in the watering lorry carriage and remove and the flexible of electric jar 14, need not the watering that other operations can accomplish the view tree, whole watering process, and is fast efficient, and workman low in labor strength simultaneously, degree of automation is high, more accords with the social development requirement.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a front sectional view of the telescopic tube of the present invention when retracted.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the extension tube of the present invention when extended.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As can be seen from the figures 1 to 3, the invention comprises an L-shaped pipe 1, the horizontal pipe end of the L-shaped pipe 1 is communicated with a sprinkler, a cylinder barrel 2 with a closed upper end is mounted on the vertical pipe end of the L-shaped pipe 1 in a sliding fit manner, an electromagnetic valve 3 communicated with the closed end of the cylinder barrel 2 is arranged on the closed end of the cylinder barrel 2, a first spring 4 capable of enabling the cylinder barrel 2 to reset downwards is fixed on the vertical pipe end of the L-shaped pipe 1, a telescopic pipe 5 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the cylinder barrel 2, the outer end of the telescopic pipe 5 is closed, the inner end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the cylinder barrel 2, a second spring 6 capable of enabling the telescopic pipe to retract and reset is arranged in the telescopic pipe 5, the sum of the elastic strengths of the two second springs 6 is smaller than that of the first spring 4, two horizontal polish rods 7 in the front and back direction are fixed at the upper and the lower part of the outer end of each telescopic rod, a U-shaped plate 8 with an outward opening is arranged on the two polish rods 7 in a sliding manner, a third spring 9 is fixed at each of the front end and the rear end of each polished rod 7, a guide plate 10 is smoothly connected to each of the front side plate and the rear side plate of each U-shaped plate 8, the two guide plates 10 are splayed and outwards opened, a vertical spray pipe 11 is fixed on the bottom plate of each U-shaped plate 8, spray heads are arranged on the vertical pipe along the length direction of the vertical pipe at intervals, and the lower end of each spray pipe 11 is communicated with the side wall of the cylinder barrel 2 close to the opening position of the cylinder barrel through a hose 12.
In order to facilitate installation and driving of the L-shaped pipe 1, a horizontal water outlet pipe 13 is installed on the sprinkler, the horizontal pipe end of the L-shaped pipe 1 is installed on the water outlet pipe 13 in a sliding fit mode, an electric cylinder 14 is fixed on the water outlet pipe 13, and the extending end of the electric cylinder 14 is fixed on the L-shaped pipe 1 to drive the L-shaped pipe 1 to move.
In order to ensure that the telescopic quantity of the telescopic pipe 5 meets the requirement of two tree distances, the telescopic pipe 5 is formed by sleeving a plurality of hollow pipes, the hollow pipes are slidably mounted with each other along the wall and are matched and limited through sliding grooves and sliding rails, so that the hollow pipes cannot be separated from each other and rotate, the hollow pipes at the outer end parts are closed, and the tightness of the telescopic pipe 5 is ensured.
In order to realize the installation of the polish rods 7, the two polish rods 7 on the same side are installed at the end of the telescopic tube 5 through a bracket.
In order to realize the sliding installation of the U-shaped plate 8 on the polish rod 7, a sliding sleeve 15 sleeved on the corresponding polish rod 7 is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 8, one end of a third spring 9 is fixed on the sliding sleeve 15, and the other end of the third spring is fixed on the end part of the corresponding side of the polish rod 7.
In order to prevent the tree body from being damaged by the impact force of water flow sprayed by the spray head, the spray head is in a long strip shape.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows: this device is installed on the watering lorry when using, the watering lorry is through water pump to outlet pipe 13 delivery water, water pump water yield is adjustable, solenoid valve 3 closes when water pump circular telegram pump water, solenoid valve 3 opens when the water pump closes, 14 retraction of electricity jar make L venturi tube 1 violently manage the end insert in outlet pipe 13 during initial condition, L venturi tube 1 is close to the watering lorry this moment, under the condition that the water pump is not pumped water, make cylinder 2 move down under first spring 4's reset action, this in-process hose 12 does not communicate with spray tube 11, under second spring 6's reset action, two flexible pipes 5 are in the state of retracting, realize sliding sleeve 15 in the intermediate position of polished rod 7 under third spring 9's effect.
When landscape trees need to be watered, the watering cart is driven to move to the position where the water delivery pipe is located between two landscape trees, the middle position is approximately the middle position, the L-shaped pipe 1 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the watering cart through the electric cylinder 14, the device gradually moves between the two trees in the process, water is pumped into the L-shaped pipe 1 through the water pump, the electromagnetic valve 3 is closed at the moment, the two extension pipes 5 are firstly extended outwards under the action of water pressure, the second spring 6 is stretched at the moment, meanwhile, after the guide plate 10 contacts the trees to be watered, the U-shaped plate 8 can slide on the polish rod 7 under the guide action of the guide plate 10, one side of the third spring 9 is compressed and the other side is stretched, the splayed guide plate 10 contacts the trunk, the opening of the U-shaped plate 8 is opposite to the trunk but does not contact the trunk, the extension pipes 5 can not extend again due to the contact with the trunk along with the increase of the water pressure, thereby realize the upwards moving of cylinder 2, cylinder 2 also can be along with upwards moving partly when flexible pipe 5 extends, nevertheless can not make it and spray tube 11 communicate, along with the lasting upwards moving of cylinder 2, finally cylinder 2 and spray tube 11 are through hose 12 intercommunication, finally realize that the water in the watering lorry spouts to the montant through the shower nozzle, rivers flow to watering in the pit along the montant.
Close the water pump after accomplishing the watering, solenoid valve 3 opens, surplus water in the cylinder 2 flows to the external world along solenoid valve 3, make cylinder 2 move down under the reset action of first spring 4 this moment, realize the flexible pipe 5 that contracts of returning under the reset action of second spring 6, realize the U-shaped board 8 and reset to the intermediate position of polished rod 7 under the reset action of third spring 9, and make this device after reseing move to the watering lorry direction under the drive of electric cylinder 14, and make L venturi tube 1 enter into two next view trees under the removal of watering lorry in the middle of, it can water another group view tree to open the water pump once more.
The invention has novel concept, ingenious structure and strong practicability, and effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity of workers, complex operation and low efficiency in the irrigation of the existing landscape trees.
Claims (6)
1. An anti-overflow rapid irrigation spray head for municipal landscape trees comprises an L-shaped pipe (1) and is characterized in that the transverse pipe end of the L-shaped pipe (1) is communicated with a sprinkler, a cylinder barrel (2) with a closed upper end is installed on the vertical pipe end of the L-shaped pipe (1) in a sliding fit mode, a solenoid valve (3) communicated with the cylinder barrel (2) is arranged at the closed end of the cylinder barrel (2), a first spring (4) capable of enabling the cylinder barrel (2) to reset downwards is fixed on the vertical pipe end of the L-shaped pipe (1), a telescopic pipe (5) is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the cylinder barrel (2), the outer end of each telescopic pipe (5) is closed, the inner end of each telescopic pipe is communicated with the cylinder barrel (2), a second spring (6) capable of enabling the telescopic pipe to retract and reset is arranged in each telescopic pipe (5), the sum of the elastic strengths of the two second springs (6) is smaller than that of the first spring (4), two polished rods (7) in the horizontal front-back direction are fixed at intervals from top to bottom at the outer end of each telescopic pipe, the outside of polished rod (7) is equipped with an opening U-shaped plate (8) outwards, the bottom plate slidable mounting of U-shaped plate (8) is on two polished rod (7), both ends respectively are fixed with a third spring (9) around every polished rod (7), each smooth connection has deflector (10) on the curb plate around U-shaped plate (8), two deflector (10) are the splayed and outwards open, be fixed with a vertical spray tube (11) on the bottom plate of every U-shaped plate (8), be equipped with the shower nozzle along its length direction interval on the standpipe, the lower extreme of spray tube (11) is close to its lateral wall intercommunication of opening position through hose (12) and cylinder (2).
2. The anti-overflow rapid irrigation sprinkler for the municipal landscape trees according to claim 1, characterized in that a horizontal water outlet pipe (13) is installed on the sprinkler, the end of the horizontal pipe of the L-shaped pipe (1) is slidably attached to the water outlet pipe (13), an electric cylinder (14) is fixed on the water outlet pipe (13), and the extending end of the electric cylinder (14) is fixed on the L-shaped pipe (1) to drive the L-shaped pipe (1) to move.
3. The anti-overflow rapid irrigation spray head for the municipal landscape trees according to claim 1, wherein the extension tube (5) is formed by sleeving a plurality of hollow tubes, the hollow tubes are slidably mounted to the hollow tubes along the wall and are matched and limited by sliding grooves and sliding rails, so that the hollow tubes cannot be separated from each other and rotate, the hollow tubes at the outer end are closed, and the tightness of the extension tube (5) is ensured.
4. An anti-overflow rapid irrigation sprinkler for municipal landscape trees according to claim 1, characterized in that the two polished rods (7) on the same side are mounted at the end of the telescopic tube (5) via brackets.
5. The anti-overflow rapid irrigation sprinkler head for the municipal landscape trees according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (8) is fixed with a sliding sleeve (15) sleeved on the corresponding polish rod (7), one end of the third spring (9) is fixed on the sliding sleeve (15), and the other end is fixed on the end of the corresponding side of the polish rod (7).
6. The municipal landscape tree overflow-preventing rapid irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein the sprinkler is elongated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210104386.5A CN114287323B (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Quick watering shower nozzle of municipal landscape tree anti-overflow flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210104386.5A CN114287323B (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Quick watering shower nozzle of municipal landscape tree anti-overflow flow |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114287323A true CN114287323A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
| CN114287323B CN114287323B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210104386.5A Active CN114287323B (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Quick watering shower nozzle of municipal landscape tree anti-overflow flow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114287323B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1326183A (en) * | 1962-06-22 | 1963-05-03 | Ici Ltd | Device for spraying herbicides |
| RO127999A0 (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-28 | Nicolae Movileanu | Telescopic installation for irrigation, fertilization and herbicidation of agricultural crops |
| CN110720338A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Whitewashing vehicle |
| CN210840973U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏梦露农业科技有限公司 | Automatic telescopic integrated irrigation equipment |
| CN111974570A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-24 | 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 | Whitewash agent device that can adapt to thickness spraying of trunk and retrieve |
| CN112474129A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 蒋先云 | Spraying device for branched trees |
| CN113428115A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-24 | 武汉洁米美车智能科技有限公司 | Car washing equipment with automatic positioning function |
| CN214316563U (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-10-01 | 西平金汇海蓝农业科技有限公司 | A irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
| CN215223639U (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-12-21 | 桂林理工大学 | Irrigation equipment that landscape garden used |
-
2022
- 2022-01-28 CN CN202210104386.5A patent/CN114287323B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1326183A (en) * | 1962-06-22 | 1963-05-03 | Ici Ltd | Device for spraying herbicides |
| RO127999A0 (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-28 | Nicolae Movileanu | Telescopic installation for irrigation, fertilization and herbicidation of agricultural crops |
| CN210840973U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏梦露农业科技有限公司 | Automatic telescopic integrated irrigation equipment |
| CN110720338A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Whitewashing vehicle |
| CN111974570A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-24 | 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 | Whitewash agent device that can adapt to thickness spraying of trunk and retrieve |
| CN112474129A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 蒋先云 | Spraying device for branched trees |
| CN214316563U (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-10-01 | 西平金汇海蓝农业科技有限公司 | A irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
| CN215223639U (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-12-21 | 桂林理工大学 | Irrigation equipment that landscape garden used |
| CN113428115A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-24 | 武汉洁米美车智能科技有限公司 | Car washing equipment with automatic positioning function |
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| CN114287323B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231210 Address after: 311258 No. 3360 Xianghu Road, Wenyan Street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou Shengxiao Environmental Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 Jinshui District municipal facilities management and maintenance office, No. 10, Dongsan street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Guan Chen |