CN114283138A - Display screen defect marking method, device, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Display screen defect marking method, device, electronic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及显示检测领域,具体地,涉及一种显示屏缺陷标记方法、一种显示屏缺陷标记装置、一种电子设备及一种存储介质。The present application relates to the field of display detection, and in particular, to a display screen defect marking method, a display screen defect marking device, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在显示屏制造出来之后,通常需要对显示屏的显示功能和外观进行检测,避免显示屏出现显示功能缺陷或外观缺陷。After the display screen is manufactured, it is usually necessary to inspect the display function and appearance of the display screen to avoid display function defects or appearance defects on the display screen.
而现有的对显示屏缺陷检测,在检测出显示屏存在显示功能缺陷或外观缺陷时,需要人工使用网格或量具等测量工具对缺陷位置进行测量,利用记号笔对缺陷位置进行标记,标记缺陷的大小、位置及缺陷类型等,并记录缺陷信息,而显示屏缺陷可能为点、线之类的比较小的缺陷,使得人工测量与标记位置可能不精确,且使用各种工具进行测量较为麻烦,从而影响显示屏缺陷检测与标记的效率。However, in the existing defect detection of the display screen, when it is detected that the display screen has display function defects or appearance defects, it is necessary to manually use measuring tools such as grids or measuring tools to measure the defect position, and use a marker to mark the defect position. The size, location and defect type of the defect, etc., and the defect information are recorded, and the display screen defects may be relatively small defects such as points and lines, so that the manual measurement and marking position may be inaccurate, and it is relatively difficult to measure with various tools. Trouble, thus affecting the efficiency of display defect detection and marking.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明旨在提供一种显示屏缺陷标记方法、显示屏缺陷标记装置、电子设备及计算机可读存储介质,用于改善现有技术中人工对显示屏所存在的缺陷进行标记的过程中,对显示屏缺陷检测与标记效率低,标记准确率低的问题。In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a display screen defect marking method, display screen defect marking device, electronic equipment and computer-readable storage medium, which are used to improve the manual marking of display screen defects in the prior art. In the process, the defect detection and marking efficiency of the display screen is low, and the marking accuracy is low.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种显示屏缺陷标记方法,包括:创建与显示屏大小对应的标记图层,所述标记图层用于在所述显示屏上显示;基于用户的控制指令对所述标记图层上的第一位置进行标记,所述第一位置用于表征所述显示屏缺陷所在位置在所述标记图层上的对应位置。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for marking defects on a display screen, including: creating a marking layer corresponding to the size of the display screen, where the marking layer is used to display on the display screen; based on a user's control instruction Marking a first position on the marking layer, where the first position is used to represent a corresponding position on the marking layer where the defect of the display screen is located.
本申请实施例中,通过创建与显示屏大小对应的标记图层,并在显示屏上显示,以使用户在确定显示屏所存在的缺陷后,可以在标记图层上进行标记。由于标记图层与显示屏对应,相较于现有技术,无需人工使用工具对显示屏上进行测量标记,直接在与显示屏对应的标记图层上进行精确标记,从而提高标记的准确性与效率。In this embodiment of the present application, a marking layer corresponding to the size of the display screen is created and displayed on the display screen, so that the user can mark on the marking layer after determining the defects existing in the display screen. Since the marking layer corresponds to the display screen, compared with the prior art, there is no need to manually use tools to measure and mark the display screen, and the marking layer corresponding to the display screen can be directly marked accurately, thereby improving the accuracy of marking and improving the accuracy of the marking. efficiency.
一实施例中,所述基于用户的操作对所述标记图层上的第一位置进行标记之前,所述方法还包括:生成检测所述显示屏的缺陷的检测图像,所述检测图像用于在所述显示屏上显示,以使用户基于所述检测图像确定所述显示屏缺陷的所在位置,其中所述检测图像与所述标记图层重叠显示,所述标记图层透明且透明度为预设值,所述标记图层悬浮在所述检测图像之上。In one embodiment, before the marking of the first position on the marking layer based on the user's operation, the method further includes: generating a detection image for detecting defects of the display screen, and the detection image is used for displayed on the display screen, so that the user can determine the location of the defect on the display screen based on the detection image, wherein the detection image is displayed in an overlapping manner with the marking layer, and the marking layer is transparent and has a predetermined transparency. If set to a value, the marker layer is suspended above the detection image.
本申请实施例中,生成并在显示屏上显示检测图像,以通过检测图像检测显示屏的显示功能是否存在缺陷,由此便于用户确定显示屏缺陷的位置并进行标记。In the embodiment of the present application, a detection image is generated and displayed on the display screen, so as to detect whether the display function of the display screen has defects through the detection image, thereby facilitating the user to determine the position of the display screen defect and mark it.
一实施例中,所述基于对所述标记图层上的第一位置进行标记,包括:基于用户的选择生成用于标记所述第一位置的标记符号,所述标记符号的中心所述缺陷的中心重合。In one embodiment, the marking based on the first position on the marking layer includes: generating a marking symbol for marking the first position based on a user's selection, the defect in the center of the marking symbol the center coincides.
本申请实施例中,通过将标记符号与缺陷位置对应的第一位置中心重合,可以一定程度上提高缺陷标记的准确性。In the embodiment of the present application, by overlapping the marking symbol with the center of the first position corresponding to the defect position, the accuracy of the defect marking can be improved to a certain extent.
一实施例中,基于用户的选择生成用于标记所述第一位置的标记符号之后,所述方法还包括:基于所述第一位置与所述标记符号生成所述标记的关联信息标注。In one embodiment, after generating the marker symbol for marking the first location based on the user's selection, the method further includes: generating an associated information annotation of the marker based on the first location and the marker symbol.
本申请实施例中,基于标记符号与第一位置自动生成关联信息标注,相较于现有技术中人工进行标注,可以减少人工测量缺陷位置的过程,减少工作量,从而提高对显示屏缺陷进行标注的效率,同时,减少人工标注过程中的人为错误,进一步提高缺陷标记的准确性。In the embodiment of the present application, the associated information annotation is automatically generated based on the marker symbol and the first position. Compared with manual annotation in the prior art, the process of manually measuring the defect position can be reduced, and the workload can be reduced, thereby improving the detection of display screen defects. The efficiency of labeling, at the same time, reduces human errors in the manual labeling process, and further improves the accuracy of defect labeling.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种显示屏缺陷标记装置,包括:标记图层单元,用于创建与显示屏大小对应的标记图层,所述标记图层用于在所述显示屏上显示;标记单元,用于基于用户的选择对所述标记图层上的第一位置进行标记,所述第一位置用于表征所述显示屏缺陷所在位置在所述标记图层上的对应位置。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display screen defect marking device, including: a marking layer unit for creating a marking layer corresponding to the size of the display screen, and the marking layer is used for displaying on the display screen The marking unit is used to mark the first position on the marking layer based on the user's selection, and the first position is used to represent the corresponding position of the display screen defect on the marking layer. Location.
一实施例中,所述标记单元,包括:标记符号模块,用于基于用户的选择生成用于标记所述第一位置的标记符号,所述标记符号的中心所述缺陷的中心重合。In one embodiment, the marking unit includes: a marking symbol module, configured to generate a marking symbol for marking the first position based on a user's selection, and the center of the marking symbol coincides with the center of the defect.
一实施例中,所述标记单元,还包括:标注生成模块,用于基于所述第一位置与所述标记符号生成所述标记的关联信息标注。In one embodiment, the marking unit further includes: an annotation generating module, configured to generate an associated information annotation of the marker based on the first position and the marker symbol.
一实施例中,所述显示屏缺陷标记装置还包括:存储单元,用于将标记后的所述标记图层进行保存。In one embodiment, the display screen defect marking device further includes: a storage unit, configured to save the marked marking layer.
本申请实施例中,通过将标记后的标记图层进行保存,相较于现有技术中利用记号笔在显示屏上进行标记,标记图层所生成的文件更易于保存,也可以避免标记对显示屏造成的污染。In the embodiment of the present application, by saving the marked marking layer, compared with the prior art using a marker to mark on the display screen, the file generated by the marking layer is easier to save, and it is also possible to avoid marking contamination caused by the display.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行如第一方面所述的一种显示屏缺陷标记装置的功能或实现如第二方面所述的一种显示屏缺陷标记方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where computer-readable instructions are stored in the memory, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the processing The device performs the function of a display screen defect marking device according to the first aspect or implements a display screen defect marking method according to the second aspect.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如第一方面所述的一种显示屏缺陷标记装置的功能或实现如第二方面所述的一种显示屏缺陷标记方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the readable storage medium, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is made to execute the first aspect The function of the device for marking defects on a display screen is to implement the method for marking defects on a display screen as described in the second aspect.
本公开的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,或者,部分特征和优点可以从说明书推知或毫无疑义地确定,或者通过实施本公开的上述技术即可得知。Additional features and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in the description that follows, or some may be inferred or unambiguously determined from the description, or may be learned by practicing the above-described techniques of the present disclosure.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举本发明较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, preferred embodiments of the present invention are exemplified below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, therefore It should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构框图;1 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种显示屏缺陷标记方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for marking defects on a display screen provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种标记图层示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a marker layer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种标注示意图;Fig. 4 is a kind of labeling schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种显示屏缺陷标记装置的结构框图。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a display screen defect marking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图标:处理器110;图像生成单元120;驱动单元121;信号发生单元122输入装置130;存储器140;通信模块150;显示屏缺陷标记装置300;标记图层单元310;标记单元320;标记符号模块321;标注生成模块322;存储单元330。Icons: processor 110; image generation unit 120; drive unit 121; signal generation unit 122 input device 130; memory 140; communication module 150; display screen defect marking device 300; marking layer unit 310; marking unit 320; marking symbol module 321 ; annotation generation module 322 ; storage unit 330 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.
接下来结合附图进行详细说明。Next, a detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先,请参阅图1来描述用于实现本申请实施例的显示屏缺陷标记方法和/或显示屏缺陷标记装置300的电子设备。First, referring to FIG. 1 , an electronic device for implementing the display screen defect marking method and/or the display screen defect marking apparatus 300 according to the embodiment of the present application will be described.
显示屏缺陷标记方法和/或显示屏缺陷标记装置300可以实现为一种计算机可读指令的形式,计算机可读指令可以在如图1所示的电子设备上运行。The display screen defect marking method and/or the display screen defect marking apparatus 300 may be implemented in the form of computer readable instructions that may be executed on an electronic device as shown in FIG. 1 .
本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备,包括存储器140、处理器110及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,该处理器执行该程序时实现显示屏缺陷标记方法。An electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a memory 140, a processor 110, and computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements a display screen defect marking method when the processor executes the program.
图1为根据本申请的一个实施例的电子设备的内部结构示意图,电子设备可以为服务器。请参阅图1,该电子设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器110、存储器140、输入装置130、图像生成装置、通信模块150,存储器140内部有非易失性存储介质。其中,该电子设备的非易失性存储介质可存储操作系统和计算机可读指令,该计算机可读指令被执行时,可使得处理器执行本申请各实施例的一种显示屏缺陷标记方法,该方法的具体实现过程可参考图2的具体内容,在此不再赘述。该电子设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个电子设备的运行。该内存储器中可储存有计算机可读指令,该计算机可读指令被处理器执行时,可使得处理器执行一种显示屏缺陷标记方法。本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的电子设备的限定,具体的电子设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the electronic device may be a server. Referring to FIG. 1 , the electronic device includes a processor 110 , a memory 140 , an input device 130 , an image generation device, and a communication module 150 connected through a system bus. The memory 140 has a non-volatile storage medium inside. Wherein, the non-volatile storage medium of the electronic device can store an operating system and computer-readable instructions, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed, can cause the processor to execute a display screen defect marking method according to each embodiment of the present application, For the specific implementation process of the method, reference may be made to the specific content of FIG. 2 , which will not be repeated here. The processor of the electronic device is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire electronic device. Computer-readable instructions may be stored in the internal memory, and when executed by the processor, the computer-readable instructions may cause the processor to execute a display screen defect marking method. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 1 is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific electronic device may be Include more or fewer components than shown in the figures, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
电子设备中的处理器110可以连接图像生成单元120、输入装置130、存储器140及通信模块150,并接收图像生成单元120、输入装置130、存储器140及通信模块150的指令,以对显示屏的缺陷进行标记。其中,处理器用于系统管理和逻辑控制,可以是计算机中央处理器(CPU)、专用集成电路ASIC或其它微控制器(MCU)等。图像生成单元120,用于连接所需进行检测的显示屏,并在显示屏上生成并显示检测显示屏显示功能的检测图像。其中,图像生成单元120可以包括驱动单元121、信号发生单元122。信号发生单元122用于输出检测图像,如灰阶、棋盘格、白色画面等,具体地,信号发生单元122可以是专用的标准图像信号发生器,也可以是计算机图形卡等。驱动单元121分别与所需检测的显示屏和信号发生单元连接,用于将信号发生单元生成的检测图像转换为电信号,以使显示屏能够进行显示,驱动单元可以是TCON板,也可以是TCON板和显示信号驱动板的组合。The processor 110 in the electronic device may be connected to the image generation unit 120, the input device 130, the memory 140 and the communication module 150, and receive instructions from the image generation unit 120, the input device 130, the memory 140 and the communication module 150, so as to control the operation of the display screen. Defects are marked. The processor is used for system management and logic control, and may be a computer central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or other microcontrollers (MCU). The image generating unit 120 is used for connecting the display screen to be detected, and generating and displaying the detection image on the display screen for detecting the display function of the display screen. The image generating unit 120 may include a driving unit 121 and a signal generating unit 122 . The signal generating unit 122 is used for outputting detection images, such as grayscale, checkerboard, white picture, etc. Specifically, the signal generating unit 122 may be a dedicated standard image signal generator, or a computer graphics card or the like. The driving unit 121 is respectively connected with the display screen to be detected and the signal generating unit, and is used to convert the detection image generated by the signal generating unit into an electrical signal, so that the display screen can be displayed. The driving unit can be a TCON board or a A combination of TCON board and display signal driver board.
输入装置130,用于给用户使用,以使用户能够输入控制指令与录入信息,从而实现对显示屏缺陷的标记,具体地,输入装置可以包括二维指针设备、键盘和条码扫描设备,二维指针设备可以是鼠标、轨迹球、触摸板、触控屏等。The input device 130 is used for the user, so that the user can input control instructions and input information, thereby realizing the marking of defects on the display screen. Specifically, the input device may include a two-dimensional pointing device, a keyboard and a barcode scanning device. The pointing device may be a mouse, trackball, touchpad, touchscreen, or the like.
存储器140,用于保存显示屏的检测结果,具体地,存储器140可以是计算机内存、EEROM、ROM、FLASH、硬盘或网络服务器等。The storage 140 is used to save the detection result of the display screen, and specifically, the storage 140 may be a computer memory, EEROM, ROM, FLASH, a hard disk, or a network server.
通信模块150,用于实现显示屏检测装置与服务器的连接,用于将存储器140保存的显示屏的检测结果上传至服务器,具体地,通信模块150可以包括以太网模块、Wi-Fi模块、4G模块、5G模块等。The communication module 150 is used to realize the connection between the display screen detection device and the server, and is used to upload the detection result of the display screen saved in the memory 140 to the server. Specifically, the communication module 150 may include an Ethernet module, a Wi-Fi module, a 4G modules, 5G modules, etc.
请参阅图2,图2为本申请一实施例提供的一种显示屏缺陷标记方法的流程图,该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for marking defects on a display screen provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method includes:
S110,创建与显示屏大小对应的标记图层,标记图层用于显示在显示屏上。S110: Create a mark layer corresponding to the size of the display screen, and the mark layer is used to display on the display screen.
请参阅图3,图3为本申请一实施例提供的标记图层的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a markup layer provided by an embodiment of the present application.
本实施例中,在用户创建标记图层后,未对标记图层进行操作时,标记图层可以表现为一个无色透明的顶层悬浮窗,可以理解,顶部悬浮窗类似无色的透明膜,顶部悬浮窗可以在显示屏上显示。具体地,标记图层可以为全透明(即透明度为100%)或具有一定透明度(即透明度可以为1%-99%),在用户未对标记图层进行操作时,标记图层可以为全透明。在用户使用标记图层或在标记图层上进行操作时,标记图层可以显示为具有一定透明度的顶层悬浮窗,或有一定透明度的带有底色的顶层悬浮窗,从而使得用户能够区分标记图层与所显示的其他内容。一些实施情况中,在用户对标记图层进行使用操作时,标记图层也可以为无色透明,具有特定色彩边框的顶层悬浮窗。可以理解,标记图层的透明度可以在不影响用户检测显示屏缺陷的前提下进行合理地调整。In this embodiment, after the user creates the mark layer and does not operate the mark layer, the mark layer can be represented as a colorless and transparent top-level floating window. It can be understood that the top floating window is similar to a colorless transparent film. The top floating window can be displayed on the display. Specifically, the marker layer may be fully transparent (that is, the transparency is 100%) or have a certain transparency (that is, the transparency may be 1%-99%). When the user does not operate the marker layer, the marker layer may be fully transparent. transparent. When the user uses or operates on the marker layer, the marker layer can be displayed as a top-level floating window with a certain transparency, or a top-level floating window with a certain transparency and a background color, so that the user can distinguish the markers Layers and other content displayed. In some implementation cases, when the user operates the marker layer, the marker layer may also be a colorless and transparent top-level floating window with a border of a specific color. It can be understood that the transparency of the marker layer can be adjusted reasonably without affecting the user's detection of defects in the display screen.
本实施例中,电子设备可以基于用户的控制,创建标记图层,标记图层用于在显示屏上显示。其中,用户在创建标记图层时,可以根据显示屏的大小设置对应大小的参数,从而创建相应大小的标记图层,由此在显示屏存在缺陷时,可以在标记图层上的对应位置进行标记。具体地,根据显示屏的长和宽创建相同长和宽的标记图层,由此,标记图层在显示屏上进行显示时,显示屏的各位置与标记图层的各位置对应,由此,在显示屏上存在缺陷时,对标记图层的相应位置进行标记则相当于标记显示屏的缺陷所在位置。In this embodiment, the electronic device may create a marker layer based on the user's control, and the marker layer is used for displaying on the display screen. Among them, when creating a marker layer, the user can set the parameters of the corresponding size according to the size of the display screen, so as to create a marker layer of the corresponding size, so that when the display screen has defects, it can be performed at the corresponding position on the marker layer. mark. Specifically, a marker layer with the same length and width is created according to the length and width of the display screen, so that when the marker layer is displayed on the display screen, each position of the display screen corresponds to each position of the marker layer, thus , when there is a defect on the display screen, marking the corresponding position of the marking layer is equivalent to marking the position of the defect on the display screen.
一实施例中,在用户对显示屏缺陷进行标记前,生成检测显示屏的缺陷的检测图像,检测图像用于在显示屏上显示,以使用户基于检测图像确定显示屏缺陷的所在位置,其中检测图像与标记图层重叠显示,标记图层透明且透明度预设值,标记图层悬浮在检测图像之上。In one embodiment, before the user marks the defects of the display screen, a detection image for detecting the defects of the display screen is generated, and the detection image is used for displaying on the display screen, so that the user can determine the location of the defects of the display screen based on the detection image, wherein The detection image and the marker layer are displayed overlapping, the marker layer is transparent and has a preset transparency value, and the marker layer is suspended on the detection image.
通常,在对显示屏所存在的缺陷进行检测时,会用到检测图像。检测图像可以为红、黄、蓝、黑、白色的纯色图像,也可以是棋盘格等特定图案的图像。检测图像用于在显示屏上显示。由于检测图像具有特定的色彩或图案,因此,在将检测图像使用显示屏进行显示时,可以使得显示屏所存在的缺陷显露。例如在使用检测图像为纯白色图像对显示屏进行检测时,显示屏缺陷的位置可能无法正常显示白色,显示的为其他颜色,用户则可以确定显示屏上显示其他颜色的位置即为缺陷位置。在检测时,用户还可以通过输入装置130对显示图像的灰阶进行调整,将灰阶在0-100范围内调节,以检测不同灰阶值情况下的显示屏的显示功能,具体地,调整灰阶可以是通过键盘增加或减少灰阶,也可以通过鼠标滚轮进行调整。Usually, inspection images are used when inspecting the display screen for defects. The detection image can be a solid color image of red, yellow, blue, black, and white, or an image of a specific pattern such as a checkerboard. The inspection image is used to display on the display. Since the inspection image has a specific color or pattern, when the inspection image is displayed on the display screen, the defects existing in the display screen can be exposed. For example, when the detection image is a pure white image to detect the display screen, the position of the defect on the display screen may not display white normally, but other colors are displayed, and the user can determine that the position where other colors are displayed on the display screen is the defect position. During detection, the user can also adjust the grayscale of the displayed image through the input device 130, and adjust the grayscale within the range of 0-100, so as to detect the display function of the display screen under different grayscale values. The grayscale can be increased or decreased through the keyboard, and can also be adjusted through the mouse wheel.
本实施例中,检测图像可以预先设置,也可以实时生成。若检测图像为预先设置,检测图像存放在存储器中,在使用时,处理器可以直接通过调用所需使用的检测图像,处理器将调用的检测图像发送至图像生成单元,以使检测图像在显示屏上显示。In this embodiment, the detection image may be preset or generated in real time. If the detection image is preset, the detection image is stored in the memory. When in use, the processor can directly call the detection image to be used, and the processor sends the called detection image to the image generation unit, so that the detection image can be displayed on the display. displayed on the screen.
本实施例中,标记图层与检测图像相互独立,用户可以分别对标记图层和检测图像进行操作。由于标记图层可以显示为全透明无色的图层,因此在标记图层可以悬浮显示在检测图像之上时,也不影响检测图像的正常显示与用户对缺陷的判断。具体地,在对显示屏进行检测时需进行不同颜色、图案的检测,由于标记图层为全透明的图层,可以避免因标记图层的色彩导致用户所看到的检测图像的异常。In this embodiment, the marking layer and the detection image are independent of each other, and the user can operate the marking layer and the detection image respectively. Since the mark layer can be displayed as a fully transparent and colorless layer, when the mark layer can be suspended and displayed on the inspection image, it does not affect the normal display of the inspection image and the user's judgment of defects. Specifically, different colors and patterns need to be detected when detecting the display screen. Since the marking layer is a fully transparent layer, it is possible to avoid the abnormality of the detected image seen by the user due to the color of the marking layer.
在检测过程中,需使用不同的检测图像检测屏幕缺陷,因此标记图层与检测图像可以分开操作,可以理解的是,在检测是,通常需要将不同的检测图像在同一显示屏上进行显示,以便检测出不同类型的显示屏缺陷,因此标记图层的单独操作还可以将通过不同检测图像检测出的同一显示屏存在的缺陷集中到一个图层上,便于缺陷标记数据的保存以及查看存在缺陷的位置。In the inspection process, different inspection images need to be used to detect screen defects, so the marking layer and inspection images can be operated separately. It is understandable that during inspection, different inspection images usually need to be displayed on the same display screen. In order to detect different types of display screen defects, the separate operation of the marking layer can also collect the defects existing in the same display screen detected by different inspection images into one layer, which is convenient for saving the defect marking data and checking the existing defects. s position.
S120,基于用户的操作对标记图层上的第一位置进行标记,第一位置用于表征显示屏缺陷所在位置在标记图层上的对应位置。S120: Mark a first position on the marking layer based on a user's operation, where the first position is used to represent a corresponding position on the marking layer where the display screen defect is located.
本实施例中,在用户通过检测图像确定出显示屏所存在的缺陷之后,用户可以对显示屏缺陷位置在标记图层上的对应位置进行标记。如图4所示,在显示屏显示检测图像存在异常时,如亮线和亮点,用户可以选择在标记图层对应的位置,对缺陷位置进行标记。In this embodiment, after the user determines the defect existing in the display screen by detecting the image, the user can mark the corresponding position of the defect position of the display screen on the marking layer. As shown in Figure 4, when the display screen shows that there is an abnormality in the detected image, such as bright lines and bright spots, the user can choose to mark the defect position at the position corresponding to the marking layer.
一实施例中,基于用户的选择生成用于标记第一位置的标记符号,标记符号的中心与缺陷的中心重合。In one embodiment, a marker symbol for marking the first position is generated based on the user's selection, and the center of the marker symbol coincides with the center of the defect.
本实施例中,在用户确定缺陷位置之后,用户可以使用输入装置选择显示屏缺陷在标记图层对应的第一位置,并选择标记符号的类型,在标记图层上的第一位置创建所选择标记符号,电子设备根据用户的选择,在第一位置生成标记符号。具体地,存储器中存有预先设置的标记符号,例如,标记符号可以有圆、椭圆、方形等样式,用户可以选择所需样式的标记符号,并使用输入装置选择缺陷的所在位置,发出创建所选择的标记符号的指令,电子设备根据所接收到的指令,在第一位置生成用户所选择的样式的标记符号。在创建标记符号后,用户可以选择已创建的标记符号,并进行修改,如可以修改颜色,修改大小,移动位置等,例如更改标记符号的颜色,选定标记符号并拖动使标记符号移动位置,或点击标记符号,标记符号上下左右各出现可拖动的点,拖动该点可以修改标记符号的大小。In this embodiment, after the user determines the defect position, the user can use the input device to select the display screen defect at the first position corresponding to the marking layer, select the type of the marking symbol, and create the selected first position on the marking layer. The marker symbol, the electronic device generates the marker symbol at the first position according to the user's selection. Specifically, the pre-set markers are stored in the memory. For example, the markers can be in the form of circle, ellipse, square, etc. The user can select the marker of the desired style, and use the input device to select the location of the defect, and send out the According to the instruction of the selected marker, the electronic device generates the marker of the style selected by the user at the first position according to the received instruction. After creating a marker, the user can select the created marker and make modifications, such as changing the color, size, moving position, etc., such as changing the color of the marker, selecting the marker and dragging it to move the marker , or click the marker, a draggable point will appear on the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the marker. Drag the point to modify the size of the marker.
本实施例中,标记符号在生成或修改时,会显示标记符号的中心点,用户可以将中心点移动至缺陷的中心,由此实现标记符号中心与缺陷中心的重合,从而使得标记更加精确。In this embodiment, when the marker is generated or modified, the center point of the marker will be displayed, and the user can move the center point to the center of the defect, thereby realizing the coincidence of the center of the marker and the center of the defect, thereby making the marker more accurate.
本实施例中,还可以设置标记符号之间的关联线,关联线用于表征所连接的标记符号存在关系,例如,在基于同一检测图像检测出显示屏存在两个缺陷时,在对缺陷进行标记后,可以通过关联线连接两个缺陷的标记符号,以表征这两个缺陷属于同一类型缺陷。此外,用户还可以增加注释,注释用于记录缺陷信息或检测相关的信息,并通过关联线,建立标记符号与注释的关系,以使注释对标记符号进行说明。In this embodiment, an association line between the markers can also be set, and the association line is used to represent the relationship between the connected markers. After marking, the marking symbols of the two defects can be connected by an association line to indicate that the two defects belong to the same type of defect. In addition, users can also add annotations, which are used to record defect information or detection-related information, and establish the relationship between markers and annotations through associative lines, so that annotations describe the markers.
一实施例中,基于第一位置与标记符号生成标记的关联信息标注。In one embodiment, the associated information annotation of the marker is generated based on the first position and the marker symbol.
本实施例中,在通过标记符号对第一位置进行标记之后,电子设备可根据标记符号的类型和唯一位置的坐标,生成对应的关联信息标注。如图4中,在标记符号为图中的椭圆时,可以判断缺陷为线,并生成对应的标注,标记符号为图中的小的圆时,可以判断缺陷为点并生成对应的标注。还可以根据标记时检测图像的类型生成对应的标注,再例如,检测图像为纯黑色图像时,对缺陷进行标记,生成的标注可以为亮点或亮线等。In this embodiment, after the first location is marked by the marker symbol, the electronic device may generate a corresponding associated information annotation according to the type of the marker symbol and the coordinates of the unique location. As shown in Figure 4, when the marker is an ellipse in the figure, the defect can be judged as a line, and a corresponding annotation can be generated; when the marker is a small circle in the figure, the defect can be judged as a point and a corresponding annotation can be generated. Corresponding annotations can also be generated according to the type of the detection image when marking. For another example, when the detection image is a pure black image, the defects are marked, and the generated annotations can be bright spots or bright lines.
本实施例中,一个完整的标注可以包括缺陷信息(如暗点、亮点、亮线等)、缺陷位置、标记图形信息(图形形状,X轴长/边长,Y轴长/边长,图形颜色,检测图像。请参阅图4,图4为一个显示屏缺陷标记的示例,关联信息标注内容可以理解为:两个缺陷的类型均为暗点,两个缺陷位置的中心在屏幕的坐标分别为(13,9)和(4,22),标记图形的形状均为椭圆形C,标注中(2,2,B)表示详细特征为X轴长和Y轴长为2,标记颜色为黑色B,W表示使用的检测图像为白色。可以理解的是,电子设备可以根据缺陷的实际情况生成符合该情况的标注信息。其中,缺陷位置坐标可以以显示屏任意顶点为原点,建立坐标系,并将缺陷中心所在位置作为,确定为缺陷位置的坐标。In this embodiment, a complete annotation may include defect information (such as dark spots, bright spots, bright lines, etc.), defect locations, and marked graphic information (graphic shape, X-axis length/side length, Y-axis length/side length, graphic Color, detection image. Please refer to Figure 4. Figure 4 is an example of a display screen defect mark. The content of the associated information mark can be understood as: the types of the two defects are dark spots, and the coordinates of the centers of the two defect positions on the screen are respectively are (13, 9) and (4, 22), the shapes of the marked graphics are all oval C, and (2, 2, B) in the label indicates that the detailed feature is the X-axis length and the Y-axis length of 2, and the marking color is black B, W represent that the detection image used is white.It can be understood that the electronic equipment can generate the labeling information that meets the situation according to the actual situation of the defect.Wherein, the defect position coordinates can take any vertex of the display screen as the origin to establish a coordinate system, The position of the defect center is taken as the coordinates of the defect position.
本实施例中,在用户确认对一个检测图像所检测出的显示屏缺陷标记完之后,可以切换检测图像,以使用户对其他检测图像检测出的显示屏缺陷进行标记。In this embodiment, after the user confirms that the display screen defects detected by one inspection image are marked, the inspection images can be switched, so that the user can mark the display screen defects detected by other inspection images.
本实施例中,在显示屏经所有检测图像检测之后,电子设备自动记录所有的标记及对应标注的信息,并将标记图层及所记录的标记标注保存为缺陷记录文件,以供用户查阅显示屏的信息。此外,缺陷记录文件中,还可以记录显示屏缺陷标记记录的最后保存的时间,以及记录显示屏的编号、二维码、条形码、序列码等信息中,由此使各文件的数据能够与显示屏对应。In this embodiment, after the display screen is detected by all the detection images, the electronic device automatically records all the marks and the corresponding label information, and saves the mark layer and the recorded mark labels as a defect record file for the user to view and display information on the screen. In addition, the defect record file can also record the last saved time of the display screen defect mark record, and record the display screen number, two-dimensional code, barcode, serial code and other information, so that the data of each file can be displayed with the display. corresponding to the screen.
本实施例中,在将显示屏缺陷信息保存为文件之后,电子设备可以通过通信模块150将缺陷记录文件上传至远程服务器进行保存,以供查询与验证。In this embodiment, after the display screen defect information is saved as a file, the electronic device can upload the defect record file to a remote server through the communication module 150 for saving for query and verification.
一实施例中,在通过使用所有检测图像检测显示屏并将缺陷保存为缺陷记录文件之后,还可以对显示屏进行复判。复判过程可以包括:读取显示屏的编号、二维码、条形码、序列码并选择复判;向服务器请求显示屏对应的缺陷记录文件;创建标记图层,并根据缺陷记录文件的缺陷信息在标记图层上绘制所有标记符号及生成相应标注;由于缺陷记录文件记录了标记符号与标注,而标注记录了所存在的缺陷对应的检测图像,因此,根据缺陷记录文件的信息,可以确定检测出显示屏存在显示缺陷的检测图像,并将检测图像进行显示,以使用户判断是否存在标记符号及标注所表征的缺陷;在复判出的缺陷与首次检测的缺陷一致时,则切换下一检测图像,不一致时则修改对应标记;在所有检测出显示屏存在显示缺陷的检测图像都再一次检测显示屏后,生成复判缺陷记录文件;若复判缺陷记录文件与首次检测的缺陷记录文件不一致,则将复判缺陷记录文件上传至服务器保存。In one embodiment, after the display screen is detected by using all the inspection images and the defects are saved as a defect record file, the display screen can also be re-judged. The re-judgment process can include: reading the serial number, QR code, barcode, serial code of the display screen and selecting a re-judgment; requesting the server for the defect record file corresponding to the display screen; creating a mark layer and recording the defect information according to the defect information of the file. All markers are drawn on the marker layer and corresponding annotations are generated; since the defect record file records the marker symbols and annotations, and the annotation records the inspection image corresponding to the existing defect, therefore, according to the information of the defect record file, the inspection can be determined. There is an inspection image showing the defect on the display screen, and the inspection image is displayed, so that the user can judge whether there is a defect represented by the mark symbol and label; when the re-judged defect is consistent with the defect detected for the first time, switch to the next If the inspection images are inconsistent, the corresponding marks will be modified; after all the inspection images that have detected defects in the display screen are inspected again, the re-judgment defect record file will be generated; if the re-judgment defect record file and the first detected defect record file If they are inconsistent, upload the re-judgment defect record file to the server for storage.
本申请实施例中,通过创建与显示屏大小对应的标记图层,并在显示屏上显示,以使用户能够在确定显示屏所存在的缺陷后,可以在标记图层上进行标记,由于标记图层与显示屏对应,相较于现有技术,可以无需人工使用工具对显示屏上进行测量标记,直接在与显示屏对应的标记图层上进行精确标记,从而提高标记的准确性与效率。In this embodiment of the present application, a mark layer corresponding to the size of the display screen is created and displayed on the display screen, so that the user can mark the mark layer after determining the defects existing in the display screen. The layer corresponds to the display screen. Compared with the prior art, it is not necessary to manually use tools to measure and mark the display screen, and directly mark the mark layer corresponding to the display screen accurately, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of marking. .
请参阅图5,基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种显示屏缺陷标记装置,显示屏缺陷标记装置300包括标记图层单元310、标记单元320和存储单元330。Referring to FIG. 5 , based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides a display screen defect marking device. The display screen defect marking device 300 includes a marking layer unit 310 , a marking unit 320 and a storage unit 330 .
标记图层单元310,用于创建与显示屏大小对应的标记图层,标记图层用于在显示屏上显示。The marker layer unit 310 is used to create a marker layer corresponding to the size of the display screen, and the marker layer is used for displaying on the display screen.
标记单元320用于基于用户的操作对标记图层上的第一位置进行标记,第一位置用于表征显示屏缺陷所在位置在标记图层上的对应位置。The marking unit 320 is configured to mark the first position on the marking layer based on the user's operation, and the first position is used to represent the corresponding position on the marking layer where the defect of the display screen is located.
标记单元320包括标记符号模块321和标注模块322,标记符号模块321用于基于用户的选择生成用于标记第一位置的标记符号,标记符号的中心与缺陷的中心重合。标注模块322用于基于第一位置与标记符号生成标记的关联信息标注。The marking unit 320 includes a marking symbol module 321 and a marking module 322. The marking symbol module 321 is configured to generate a marking symbol for marking the first position based on a user's selection, and the center of the marking symbol coincides with the center of the defect. The labeling module 322 is configured to generate an associated information label of the label based on the first position and the label symbol.
存储单元330,用于将标记后的标记图层生成为缺陷记录文件进行保存。The storage unit 330 is configured to generate and save the marked marked layer as a defect record file.
存储单元330还存储有检测图像,用于在检测时,调用并生成检测显示屏的缺陷的检测图像,检测图像用于在所述显示屏上显示,以使用户基于检测图像确定显示屏缺陷的所在位置。The storage unit 330 also stores a detection image, which is used to call and generate a detection image for detecting the defects of the display screen during detection, and the detection image is used for displaying on the display screen, so that the user can determine the defect of the display screen based on the detection image. location.
可以理解,本申请提供的显示屏缺陷标记装置300与本申请提供的显示屏缺陷标记方法对应,为使说明书简洁,相同或相似部分可以参照显示屏缺陷标记方法部分的内容,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that the display screen defect marking device 300 provided by the present application corresponds to the display screen defect marking method provided by the present application. In order to make the description concise, the same or similar parts can refer to the content of the display screen defect marking method, which will not be repeated here. .
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行显示屏缺陷标记方法。Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the readable storage medium, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes the display screen defect marking method.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和装置,也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的。在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分,也可以是各个模块单独存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成形成一个独立的部分。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may also be implemented in other manners. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. Each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist independently, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
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