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CN114278653A - Connecting assembly, connecting system and mounting method - Google Patents

Connecting assembly, connecting system and mounting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114278653A
CN114278653A CN202210018881.4A CN202210018881A CN114278653A CN 114278653 A CN114278653 A CN 114278653A CN 202210018881 A CN202210018881 A CN 202210018881A CN 114278653 A CN114278653 A CN 114278653A
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Prior art keywords
channel
hole
connection
connector
threaded fastener
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林晓群
林晓欢
苏伟生
郭玉武
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Guangdong Jino Hardware Industrial Co ltd
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Guangdong Jino Hardware Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210018881.4A priority Critical patent/CN114278653A/en
Publication of CN114278653A publication Critical patent/CN114278653A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a connecting assembly, a connecting system and an installation method, which are used for connecting a first member and a second member, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece and a threaded fastener; one end of the second connecting piece is provided with a connecting groove, and the other end of the second connecting piece is arranged in the first connecting channel in a penetrating way and at least one part of the connecting groove is arranged at the position where the first connecting channel is communicated with the first connecting hole; the periphery lateral wall of threaded fastener is equipped with the external screw thread structure, and threaded fastener threaded connection is in first connecting hole, and threaded fastener slides in first connecting hole so that threaded fastener's one end inserts in the connecting groove. The furniture finished product can improve the invisibility and the overall aesthetic property after being connected by the connecting component.

Description

一种连接组件、连接系统及安装方法A connection component, connection system and installation method

技术领域technical field

本发明公开了一种连接组件、连接系统及安装方法,用于连接第一构件和第二构件,特别用于连接家具构件。The invention discloses a connecting assembly, a connecting system and an installation method, which are used for connecting a first component and a second component, especially for connecting furniture components.

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着人们的审美观念不断提高,两个家具板件或两个金属构件之间逐渐采用隐形连接件实现隐形式连接,从而提高家具或设备的美观性,其中,四合一连接件广泛应用于两个家具板件之间的连接。如图1所示,现有的四合一连接件主要由膨胀螺母5’、连接杆2’、固定销3’及螺纹紧固件4’组成,连接杆2’的第一端设有外螺纹结构、第二端开设有锁槽21’,固定销3’的周向侧壁开设有贯穿其相对两侧的销孔31’、端部开设有与销孔31’连通的带内螺纹的锁孔32’。使用时,如图2-图3所示,先在第一构件10’的一侧开设有安装通道101’、第一构件10’的顶部开设有与安装通道101’连通的第一安装孔102’,第二构件20’的表面开设有第二安装孔201’,然后将固定销3’插入第一安装孔102’内并使销孔31’与安装通道101’连通,膨胀螺母5’预埋在第二构件20’的第二安装孔201’内,接着连接杆2’的第一端可转动地插入膨胀螺母5’的内部并通过膨胀螺母5’与第二构件20’相互锁紧,连接杆2’的第二端插入安装通道101’内并使锁槽21’置于销孔31’的内部,最后将螺纹紧固件4’插入锁孔32’内并在锁孔32’内转动,以使螺纹紧固件4’的一端顺利插入锁槽21’内,通过螺纹紧固件4’限制连接杆2’的第二端从安装通道101’内拔出,从而实现第一构件10’与第二构件20’相互连接。At present, with the continuous improvement of people's aesthetic concepts, invisible connectors are gradually used between two furniture panels or two metal components to achieve invisible connection, thereby improving the aesthetics of furniture or equipment. Among them, four-in-one connectors are widely used. Applied to the connection between two furniture panels. As shown in Figure 1, the existing four-in-one connector is mainly composed of an expansion nut 5', a connecting rod 2', a fixing pin 3' and a threaded fastener 4'. The first end of the connecting rod 2' is provided with an external The threaded structure, the second end is provided with a locking groove 21', the circumferential side wall of the fixing pin 3' is provided with pin holes 31' penetrating the opposite sides of the fixing pin 3', and the end is provided with an internal thread communicating with the pin hole 31'. Keyhole 32'. When in use, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 , an installation channel 101 ′ is first opened on one side of the first member 10 ′, and a first installation hole 102 communicated with the installation channel 101 ′ is opened on the top of the first member 10 ′ ', the surface of the second member 20' is provided with a second installation hole 201', then insert the fixing pin 3' into the first installation hole 102' and make the pin hole 31' communicate with the installation channel 101', and the expansion nut 5' is pre-installed. Buried in the second mounting hole 201' of the second member 20', then the first end of the connecting rod 2' is rotatably inserted into the interior of the expansion nut 5' and locked with the second member 20' through the expansion nut 5' , the second end of the connecting rod 2' is inserted into the installation channel 101' and the lock groove 21' is placed inside the pin hole 31', and finally the threaded fastener 4' is inserted into the lock hole 32' and inserted into the lock hole 32' Rotate inwardly, so that one end of the threaded fastener 4' is smoothly inserted into the locking groove 21', and the second end of the connecting rod 2' is restricted from being pulled out from the installation channel 101' by the threaded fastener 4', so as to realize the first The member 10' is interconnected with the second member 20'.

由于第一构件10’与第二构件20’通过四合一连接件连接后具有连接牢固、载荷承受能力强、易拆卸等特点,因此广泛应用于家具成品的两个家具板件之间的隐形式连接。但是,现有技术中,为了使连接杆2’的第一端能够在膨胀螺母5’中转动以实现牢固连接,连接杆2’的第二端端部为圆头结构,并在圆头的端面开设有一字槽或十字槽或六边形槽,采用螺丝刀或六角扳手转动圆头以使连接杆2’的第一端在膨胀螺母5’中转动。其中,根据现有的一般使用习惯,为了确保连接杆2’的圆头能够多次操作以达到较好的拆装效果,现有连接杆2’的圆头的直径尺寸设计较大,从而导致固定销3’的销孔31’的孔径较大,进而使固定销3’的直径尺寸较大,通常情况下固定销3’端部的直径尺寸为10mm以上,这导致需要在第一构件10’上开设孔径较大的第一安装孔102’,用户容易通过较大孔径的第一安装孔102’观察到固定销3’,从而导致第一构件10’与第二构件20’之间的连接处的隐形性较低,降低了家具成品的美观性。Since the first member 10' and the second member 20' are connected by a four-in-one connector, they have the characteristics of firm connection, strong load bearing capacity, and easy disassembly, so they are widely used in the concealment between two furniture panels of finished furniture. form connection. However, in the prior art, in order to enable the first end of the connecting rod 2' to rotate in the expansion nut 5' to achieve a firm connection, the second end of the connecting rod 2' has a round head structure, and is in the shape of a round head. The end face is provided with a word groove, a cross groove or a hexagonal groove, and a screwdriver or a hexagonal wrench is used to turn the round head to make the first end of the connecting rod 2' rotate in the expansion nut 5'. Among them, according to the existing general usage habits, in order to ensure that the round head of the connecting rod 2' can be operated multiple times to achieve a better disassembly and assembly effect, the diameter size of the round head of the existing connecting rod 2' is designed to be larger, resulting in The diameter of the pin hole 31 ′ of the fixing pin 3 ′ is larger, so that the diameter of the fixing pin 3 ′ is larger. Usually, the diameter of the end of the fixing pin 3 ′ is more than 10 mm, which leads to the need for the first member 10 to have a larger diameter. A first installation hole 102' with a larger diameter is opened on the ', so that the user can easily observe the fixing pin 3' through the first installation hole 102' with a larger diameter, thereby causing a gap between the first member 10' and the second member 20'. The invisibility of the joint is low, which reduces the aesthetics of the finished furniture.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述现有技术中四合一连接件的固定销在家具成品上的隐形性较低的技术问题,本发明第一方面提供了一种连接组件,包括:In order to solve the technical problem of low invisibility of the fixing pin of the four-in-one connector on the finished furniture product in the prior art, a first aspect of the present invention provides a connecting assembly, including:

第一连接件,所述第一连接件的一端开设有第一连接通道,所述第一连接件的外侧壁开设有与所述第一连接通道相连通的第一连接孔,所述第一连接件的外侧壁设有至少一个紧固倒牙;A first connector, one end of the first connector is provided with a first connection channel, an outer side wall of the first connector is provided with a first connection hole communicating with the first connection channel, the first connector The outer side wall of the connecting piece is provided with at least one fastening inverse tooth;

第二连接件,所述第二连接件的一端形成有连接凹槽,所述第二连接的一端穿设于所述第一连接通道内并使所述连接凹槽的至少一部分置于所述第一连接通道与所述第一连接孔相连通的位置处;以及A second connecting piece, one end of the second connecting piece is formed with a connecting groove, one end of the second connecting piece is penetrated in the first connecting channel and at least a part of the connecting groove is placed in the at the position where the first connection channel communicates with the first connection hole; and

螺纹紧固件,所述螺纹紧固件的外周侧壁设有外螺纹结构,所述螺纹紧固件螺纹连接于所述第一连接孔内,所述螺纹紧固件在所述第一连接孔内滑动以使所述螺纹紧固件的一端插入所述连接凹槽内。A threaded fastener, the outer peripheral side wall of the threaded fastener is provided with an external thread structure, the threaded fastener is threaded in the first connection hole, and the threaded fastener is connected in the first connection The hole is slid so that one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove.

在一些实施方式中,所述螺纹紧固件插设于所述连接凹槽的一端呈尖锐状,所述螺纹紧固件通过自攻式与所述第一连接孔的内侧壁相互螺纹连接。In some embodiments, one end of the threaded fastener inserted into the connection groove is sharp-shaped, and the threaded fastener is mutually threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the first connection hole through self-tapping.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接孔的内侧壁一体成型有螺纹牙,所述螺纹紧固件通过与所述螺纹牙配合螺纹连接以使所述螺纹紧固件螺纹连接于所述第一连接孔内。In some embodiments, the inner side wall of the first connection hole is integrally formed with threaded threads, and the threaded fasteners are threadedly connected with the threaded threads so that the threaded fasteners are threadedly connected to the first connection holes. in a connecting hole.

在一些实施方式中,所述螺纹牙为金属材质。In some embodiments, the thread teeth are made of metal.

在一些实施方式中,所述连接组件还包括设于所述第一连接孔内部的第一金属块,所述第一金属块开设有第一螺纹孔,所述螺纹紧固件通过与所述第一螺纹孔配合螺纹连接以使所述螺纹紧固件螺纹连接于所述第一连接孔内。In some embodiments, the connection assembly further includes a first metal block disposed inside the first connection hole, the first metal block is provided with a first threaded hole, and the threaded fastener passes through the connection with the first connection hole. The first threaded hole is matched with a threaded connection so that the threaded fastener is threaded into the first connection hole.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一金属块过盈配合地卡设于所述第一连接孔的内部。In some embodiments, the first metal block is clamped inside the first connection hole with an interference fit.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接孔的内侧壁凸出形成有凸起部,所述凸起部相对间隔设置于所述第一连接通道与所述第一连接孔的连通处;所述第一金属块位于所述凸起部与所述第一连接孔及所述第一连接通道的连通处之间。In some embodiments, the inner side wall of the first connection hole is protruded and formed with a raised portion, and the raised portion is arranged at a relatively spaced distance between the first connection channel and the first connection hole; so The first metal block is located between the protruding portion and the connection between the first connection hole and the first connection channel.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接件的外侧壁开设有与所述第一连接孔相连通的插孔,所述第一金属块通过所述插孔插入所述凸起部与所述第一连接孔及所述第一连接通道的连通处之间。In some embodiments, an insertion hole communicated with the first connection hole is formed on the outer side wall of the first connecting member, and the first metal block is inserted into the protruding portion and the between the first connection hole and the connection between the first connection channel.

在一些实施方式中,所述连接组件还包括设于所述第一连接孔开口的第二金属块,所述第二金属块开设有与所述第一连接孔相连通的第二螺纹孔;所述螺纹紧固件通过与所述第二螺纹孔配合螺纹连接以使所述螺纹紧固件螺纹连接于所述第一连接孔内。In some embodiments, the connection assembly further includes a second metal block provided at the opening of the first connection hole, and the second metal block is provided with a second threaded hole communicated with the first connection hole; The threaded fastener is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole so that the threaded fastener is threaded into the first connection hole.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接件沿所述第一连接孔的开口外周形成有用于容纳所述第二金属块的容纳槽。In some embodiments, the first connecting member is formed with a receiving groove for receiving the second metal block along the opening periphery of the first connecting hole.

基于上述本发明第一方面的连接组件,与现有技术相比,其有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned connection assembly of the first aspect of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

第一构件与第二构件通过本发明的连接组件进行连接的过程中,先在第一构件的一侧开设有安装通道及第一构件的顶部开设有与安装通道连通的第一安装孔、以及在第二构件的表面开设有第二安装孔;然后将第一连接件插入安装通道内并使第一连接孔与第一安装孔的位置相对应,以使第一连接孔与第一安装孔相连通,第二连接件的远离连接凹槽的一端可以通过螺纹连接或膨胀螺母锁紧于第二安装孔内;最后将第二连接件具有连接凹槽的一端插入第一连接通道内并使连接凹槽置于第一连接通道与第一连接孔相连通的位置处,接着从第一安装孔驱动螺纹紧固件在第一连接孔内转动,以使螺纹紧固件在第一连接孔内滑动并使螺纹紧固件的一端插入连接凹槽内,利用螺纹紧固件与连接凹槽相互配合以限制第一连接件与第二连接件相对分开,从而使第一构件与第二构件相互牢固连接。In the process of connecting the first member and the second member through the connecting assembly of the present invention, an installation channel is first opened on one side of the first member and a first installation hole communicated with the installation channel is opened on the top of the first member, and A second mounting hole is formed on the surface of the second member; then insert the first connecting piece into the mounting channel and make the first connecting hole correspond to the position of the first mounting hole, so that the first connecting hole and the first mounting hole The end of the second connector that is far away from the connection groove can be locked in the second installation hole by screw connection or expansion nut; finally, the end of the second connector with the connection groove is inserted into the first connection channel and made The connecting groove is placed at the position where the first connecting channel communicates with the first connecting hole, and then the threaded fastener is driven from the first mounting hole to rotate in the first connecting hole, so that the threaded fastener is in the first connecting hole Sliding inside and inserting one end of the threaded fastener into the connecting groove, and using the threaded fastener and the connecting groove to cooperate with each other to restrict the relative separation of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, so that the first member and the second member are separated. firmly connected to each other.

本发明的连接组件与现有技术的四合一连接件相比,本发明的连接组件省略使用固定销,以使第一安装孔的孔径可以根据螺纹紧固件的直径尺寸相应设计,由于螺纹紧固件的直径尺寸较小,使得第一安装孔的孔径也较小,通过减小第一安装孔的孔径来提高本发明的连接组件在第一构件与第二构件内部的隐形性,从而提高家具成品的美观性。Compared with the four-in-one connecting piece of the prior art, the connecting assembly of the present invention omits the use of fixing pins, so that the diameter of the first mounting hole can be designed according to the diameter of the threaded fastener. The diameter of the fastener is small, so that the diameter of the first installation hole is also small. By reducing the diameter of the first installation hole, the invisibility of the connecting assembly of the present invention inside the first member and the second member is improved, thereby Improve the aesthetics of finished furniture.

此外,本发明的螺纹紧固件还可以先预装在第一连接孔内,以使第一安装孔的孔径可以小得只供转动螺纹紧固件的工具穿过即可;随后采用螺丝刀等工具穿过第一安装孔后驱动螺纹紧固件在第一连接孔内转动,与现有技术的四合一连接件在装配时需要将固定销在第一安装孔内定位相比,操作更为便捷迅速,有效缩短了连接组件在第一构件及第二构件上的装配时间,提高第一构件与第二构件之间的装配效率。In addition, the threaded fastener of the present invention can also be pre-installed in the first connection hole, so that the diameter of the first installation hole can be so small that only a tool for rotating the threaded fastener can pass through; then use a screwdriver, etc. After the tool passes through the first installation hole, the threaded fastener is driven to rotate in the first connection hole. Compared with the four-in-one connection in the prior art, the fixing pin needs to be positioned in the first installation hole during assembly, and the operation is more efficient. The utility model is convenient and quick, effectively shortens the assembling time of the connecting assembly on the first component and the second component, and improves the assembling efficiency between the first component and the second component.

为了解决上述现有技术中四合一连接件的固定销在家具成品上的隐形性较低的技术问题,本发明第二方面提供了一种连接组件,包括:In order to solve the technical problem of low invisibility of the fixing pin of the four-in-one connector on the finished furniture product in the prior art, a second aspect of the present invention provides a connecting assembly, comprising:

第一连接件,所述第一连接件的一端开设有第一连接通道,所述第一连接件的外侧壁开设有与所述第一连接通道相连通的第一连接孔,所述第一连接件的外侧壁设有至少一个紧固倒牙;A first connector, one end of the first connector is provided with a first connection channel, an outer side wall of the first connector is provided with a first connection hole communicating with the first connection channel, the first connector The outer side wall of the connecting piece is provided with at least one fastening inverse tooth;

第二连接件,所述第二连接件的一端形成有连接凹槽;a second connecting piece, one end of the second connecting piece is formed with a connecting groove;

第三连接件,所述第三连接件的外侧壁开设有第三连接通道,第三连接件的一端开设有与所述第三连接通道相连通的第三连接孔,所述第三连接件插设于所述第一连接孔内并使所述第三连接通道与所述第一连接通道相连通,所述第二连接件的一端穿设于所述第一连接通道内并使所述连接凹槽的至少一部分置于所述第三连接通道与所述第三连接孔相连通的位置处;以及a third connecting piece, the outer side wall of the third connecting piece is provided with a third connecting channel, one end of the third connecting piece is provided with a third connecting hole communicating with the third connecting channel, the third connecting piece Inserted into the first connection hole and communicated with the third connection channel and the first connection channel, one end of the second connection piece is inserted into the first connection channel At least a part of the connecting groove is placed at the position where the third connecting channel communicates with the third connecting hole; and

螺纹紧固件,所述螺纹紧固件的外周侧壁设有外螺纹结构,所述螺纹紧固件螺纹连接于所述第三连接孔内,所述螺纹紧固件在所述第三连接孔内滑动以使所述螺纹紧固件的一端插入所述连接凹槽内。A threaded fastener, the outer peripheral side wall of the threaded fastener is provided with an external thread structure, the threaded fastener is threaded in the third connection hole, and the threaded fastener is connected in the third connection The hole is slid so that one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove.

在一些实施方式中,所述第三连接件的外侧壁具有至少一个定位平面或定位凸点或定位凹槽,或,所述第三连接件的横截面为椭圆形或腰圆形;In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the third connecting member has at least one positioning plane or positioning convex point or positioning groove, or, the cross section of the third connecting member is oval or waist circular;

所述第一连接孔的内侧壁形状与所述第三连接件的外侧壁形状相互配合。The shape of the inner side wall of the first connecting hole and the shape of the outer side wall of the third connecting piece are matched with each other.

在一些实施方式中,所述第三连接通道的两端分别贯穿于所述第三连接件的相对两侧,所述第二连接件的一端端部穿过所述第三连接通道并伸出于所述第三连接件的外部,且所述连接凹槽的至少一部分位于所述第三连接通道与所述第三连接孔相连通的位置处。In some embodiments, two ends of the third connecting channel penetrate through opposite sides of the third connecting member respectively, and one end of the second connecting member passes through the third connecting channel and protrudes out outside the third connecting piece, and at least a part of the connecting groove is located at the position where the third connecting channel communicates with the third connecting hole.

基于上述本发明第二方面的连接组件,与现有技术相比,其有益效果在于:Based on the connection assembly of the second aspect of the present invention, compared with the prior art, its beneficial effects are:

第一构件与第二构件通过本发明的连接组件进行连接的过程中,先在第一构件的一侧开设有安装通道及第一构件的顶部开设有与安装通道连通的第一安装孔、以及在第二构件的表面开设有第二安装孔;然后将第一连接件插入安装通道内并使第一连接孔与第一安装孔的位置相对应,以使第一连接孔与第一安装孔相连通,第二连接件的远离连接凹槽的一端可以通过螺纹连接或膨胀螺母锁紧于第二安装孔内;最后将第二连接件具有连接凹槽的一端插入第一连接通道内并使连接凹槽置于第三连接通道与第三连接孔相连通的位置处,接着从第一安装孔驱动螺纹紧固件在第三连接孔内转动,以使螺纹紧固件在第三连接孔内滑动并使螺纹紧固件的一端插入连接凹槽中,利用螺纹紧固件与连接凹槽相互配合以限制第一连接件与第二连接件相对分开,从而使第一构件与第二构件相互牢固连接。In the process of connecting the first member and the second member through the connecting assembly of the present invention, an installation channel is first opened on one side of the first member and a first installation hole communicated with the installation channel is opened on the top of the first member, and A second mounting hole is formed on the surface of the second member; then insert the first connecting piece into the mounting channel and make the first connecting hole correspond to the position of the first mounting hole, so that the first connecting hole and the first mounting hole The end of the second connector that is far away from the connection groove can be locked in the second installation hole by screw connection or expansion nut; finally, the end of the second connector with the connection groove is inserted into the first connection channel and made The connection groove is placed at the position where the third connection channel communicates with the third connection hole, and then the threaded fastener is driven from the first installation hole to rotate in the third connection hole, so that the threaded fastener is in the third connection hole Slide inside and insert one end of the threaded fastener into the connecting groove, and use the threaded fastener and the connecting groove to cooperate with each other to limit the relative separation of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, so that the first member and the second member are separated. firmly connected to each other.

本发明的连接组件与现有技术的四合一连接件相比,本发明的第三连接件可以先预装在第一连接孔内并使第三连接通道与第一连接通道相连通,避免现有技术的四合一连接件在装配时将固定销在第一安装孔内定位的麻烦,操作更为便捷迅速,有效缩短了连接组件在第一构件及第二构件上的装配时间。同时,本发明在第一构件上开设第一安装孔时无需根据第三连接件的直径尺寸(即现有技术中的固定销的直径尺寸)进行设计,只需让第一安装孔的孔径能够供螺纹紧固件穿过并插入第三连接孔即可,极大地减小第一安装孔的孔径来提高本发明的连接组件在第一构件与第二构件内部的隐形性,从而提高家具成品的美观性。Compared with the four-in-one connecting piece of the prior art, the connecting assembly of the present invention can be pre-installed in the first connecting hole and connect the third connecting channel with the first connecting channel, avoiding the need for The prior art four-in-one connector is troublesome to locate the fixing pin in the first mounting hole during assembly, and the operation is more convenient and rapid, and the assembly time of the connecting assembly on the first member and the second member is effectively shortened. At the same time, the present invention does not need to design according to the diameter of the third connector (that is, the diameter of the fixing pin in the prior art) when opening the first installation hole on the first member, and only needs to make the diameter of the first installation hole suitable for The threaded fastener can be passed through and inserted into the third connection hole, and the diameter of the first installation hole is greatly reduced to improve the invisibility of the connection assembly of the present invention inside the first member and the second member, thereby improving the finished furniture. of aesthetics.

此外,本发明的螺纹紧固件还可以先预装在第三连接孔内,以使第一安装孔的孔径可以小得只供转动螺纹紧固件的工具穿过即可;随后采用螺丝刀等工具穿过第一安装孔后驱动螺纹紧固件在第三连接孔内转动,与现有技术的四合一连接件在装配时需要将螺纹紧固件从第一构件外部插入第三连接孔相比,操作更为便捷迅速,有效缩短了连接组件在第一构件及第二构件上的装配时间,提高第一构件与第二构件之间的装配效率。In addition, the threaded fastener of the present invention can also be pre-installed in the third connection hole, so that the diameter of the first installation hole can be so small that only a tool for rotating the threaded fastener can pass through; then use a screwdriver, etc. After the tool passes through the first installation hole, the threaded fastener is driven to rotate in the third connection hole, and the threaded fastener needs to be inserted into the third connection hole from the outside of the first member during assembly with the four-in-one connection in the prior art. Compared with the above, the operation is more convenient and rapid, the assembling time of the connecting assembly on the first member and the second member is effectively shortened, and the assembling efficiency between the first member and the second member is improved.

进一步地,基于上述本发明第一方面及第二方面的连接组件,Further, based on the connection assembly of the first aspect and the second aspect of the present invention,

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接件为金属件或硬质塑料件。In some embodiments, the first connecting member is a metal member or a rigid plastic member.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接件包括第一连接件主体及与所述第一连接件主体一体成型的安装柱,所述第一连接件主体包括相对置的第一连接端及第一安装端,所述第一连接通道位于所述第一连接端,所述安装柱位于所述第一安装端;In some embodiments, the first connector includes a first connector body and a mounting post integrally formed with the first connector body, and the first connector body includes an opposite first connecting end and a first connecting end. an installation end, the first connection channel is located at the first connection end, and the installation column is located at the first installation end;

所述第一连接孔位于所述第一连接件主体的外侧壁,所述第一连接件主体的外侧壁和/或所述安装柱的外侧壁设有所述紧固倒牙。The first connection hole is located on the outer sidewall of the first connector body, and the outer sidewall of the first connector body and/or the outer sidewall of the mounting post is provided with the fastening indent.

在一些实施方式中,沿所述第一连接端往所述第一安装端的观察方向上,所述第一连接件主体的外侧壁的轮廓为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第一对称轴,所述安装柱的中心轴线所在的直线与所述至少两条第一对称轴的交点的最小距离大于零。In some embodiments, along the viewing direction of the first connection end toward the first installation end, the outline of the outer sidewall of the first connection member body is an axisymmetric figure and has at least two first axes of symmetry, The minimum distance between the straight line where the central axis of the mounting column is located and the intersection of the at least two first symmetry axes is greater than zero.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接件主体呈圆柱体状,所述安装柱的中心轴线与所述第一连接件主体的中心轴线不在同一直线上。In some embodiments, the first connector body is cylindrical, and the central axis of the mounting column is not on the same line as the central axis of the first connector body.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接件的外侧壁包括相对置的第一侧面及第二侧面,所述第一连接孔开设于所述第一侧面上,且所述螺纹紧固件从所述第一连接件的第一侧面插入所述第一连接孔内;In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the first connecting member includes a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other, the first connecting hole is opened on the first side surface, and the threaded fastener is inserted from the first side surface. The first side surface of the first connecting piece is inserted into the first connecting hole;

设定所述第一连接通道的中心轴线与所述第一连接件的第一侧面之间的距离为L1,设定所述第一连接通道的中心轴线与所述第一连接件的第二侧面之间的距离为L2;其中,L1与L2满足:L1>L2。The distance between the central axis of the first connecting channel and the first side surface of the first connecting piece is set as L1, and the central axis of the first connecting channel and the second side of the first connecting piece are set as L1. The distance between the sides is L2; among them, L1 and L2 satisfy: L1>L2.

在一些实施方式中,设定所述第一连接件的第二侧面与所述第一连接通道的内侧壁之间的最小距离为L3;其中,L3满足:0.3mm≤L3≤6mm。In some embodiments, the minimum distance between the second side surface of the first connecting piece and the inner side wall of the first connecting channel is set to be L3; wherein, L3 satisfies: 0.3mm≤L3≤6mm.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一连接件主体的外侧壁设有定位凸台。In some embodiments, the outer sidewall of the first connector body is provided with a positioning boss.

在一些实施方式中,所述连接凹槽的内侧壁与所述连接凹槽的槽底相连接的位置处形成有校正倾斜部。In some embodiments, a correcting inclined portion is formed at a position where the inner side wall of the connecting groove is connected with the groove bottom of the connecting groove.

在一些实施方式中,所述第二连接件具有相对置的第二连接端和第二安装端,所述连接凹槽位于所述第二连接端上,所述第二安装端用于可拆卸连接于第二构件。In some embodiments, the second connecting member has an opposite second connecting end and a second mounting end, the connecting groove is located on the second connecting end, and the second mounting end is used for detachment connected to the second member.

在一些实施方式中,所述第二连接端的外周壁上形成有凹陷部,所述连接凹槽开设于所述凹陷部上。In some embodiments, a concave portion is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the second connecting end, and the connecting groove is opened on the concave portion.

在一些实施方式中,所述第二安装端的外侧壁形成有第一安装外螺纹部。In some embodiments, the outer side wall of the second mounting end is formed with a first mounting external thread portion.

在一些实施方式中,所述连接组件还包括膨胀螺母,所述第二安装端可转动地设于所述膨胀螺母的内部,用于驱动所述膨胀螺母的外周壁向外膨胀,从而使所述第二安装端通过所述膨胀螺母连接于第二构件上。In some embodiments, the connection assembly further includes an expansion nut, and the second mounting end is rotatably provided inside the expansion nut for driving the outer peripheral wall of the expansion nut to expand outward, so as to make the The second installation end is connected to the second member through the expansion nut.

在一些实施方式中,所述第二连接件在所述第二连接端与所述第二安装端之间固定设有操作部,所述操作部具有至少一个第一操作平面或第一操作孔或第一操作凸点或第一操作凹槽,或,所述操作部的横截面适配于套筒的横截面。In some embodiments, the second connecting member is fixedly provided with an operating portion between the second connecting end and the second mounting end, and the operating portion has at least one first operating plane or a first operating hole Or the first operating convex point or the first operating groove, or, the cross-section of the operating portion is adapted to the cross-section of the sleeve.

在一些实施方式中,所述连接组件还包括膨胀体,所述膨胀体的内部形成有锥形通道;In some embodiments, the connecting assembly further includes an expansion body, and a conical channel is formed in the interior of the expansion body;

所述第二安装端形成有锥形部,所述锥形部滑动设于所述锥形通道内;所述第二连接件在所述第二连接端与所述第二安装端之间固定设有第二安装外螺纹部,所述第二安装外螺纹部配合螺纹连接有带内螺纹的转动体;所述转动体的外侧壁上具有至少一个第二操作平面或第二操作孔或第二操作凸点或第二操作凹槽,或,所述转动体的横截面适配于套筒的横截面;The second mounting end is formed with a tapered portion, and the tapered portion is slidably arranged in the tapered channel; the second connecting piece is fixed between the second connecting end and the second mounting end There is a second installation external thread part, and the second installation external thread part is threadedly connected with a rotating body with an internal thread; the outer side wall of the rotating body has at least one second operation plane or second operation hole or first Two operating bumps or second operating grooves, or, the cross section of the rotating body is adapted to the cross section of the sleeve;

当所述转动体被外部工具驱动转动时,所述锥形部在所述锥形通道内滑动一定距离以使所述膨胀体的外周壁向外膨胀,从而使所述第二安装端通过所述膨胀体连接于第二构件上。When the rotating body is driven to rotate by an external tool, the tapered portion slides a certain distance in the tapered channel to expand the outer peripheral wall of the expansion body outward, so that the second mounting end passes through the The expansion body is connected to the second member.

在一些实施方式中,所述第二连接件在所述第二连接端与所述第二安装端之间具有铰接部,所述第二连接端与所述第二安装端通过所述铰接部相互转动。In some embodiments, the second connecting member has a hinge portion between the second connecting end and the second mounting end, and the second connecting end and the second mounting end pass through the hinge portion rotate each other.

为了解决上述现有技术中四合一连接件的固定销在家具成品上的隐形性较低的技术问题,本发明第三方面提供了一种连接,包括第一构件、第二构件及上述本发明第一方面或第二方面所述的连接组件;In order to solve the technical problem that the fixing pin of the four-in-one connector in the prior art has low invisibility on the finished furniture, the third aspect of the present invention provides a connection, which includes a first component, a second component and the above-mentioned present invention. The connecting assembly according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the invention;

所述第一构件的一侧开设有容纳所述第一连接件的安装通道,所述第一构件的顶部开设有与所述第一连接孔相连通的第一安装孔;An installation channel for accommodating the first connector is opened on one side of the first member, and a first installation hole communicated with the first connection hole is formed on the top of the first member;

所述第二构件的一侧开设有第二安装孔,所述第二连接件的远离所述连接凹槽的一端安装于所述第二安装孔内。One side of the second member is provided with a second mounting hole, and one end of the second connecting piece away from the connecting groove is mounted in the second mounting hole.

在一些实施方式中,所述安装通道包括相互连通的第一级子通道及第二级子通道,所述第一级子通道的横截面为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第二对称轴,所述第二级子通道的中心轴线所在的直线与所述至少两条第二对称轴的交点的最小距离大于零。In some embodiments, the installation channel includes a first-stage sub-channel and a second-stage sub-channel that communicate with each other, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel is an axisymmetric figure and has at least two second symmetry axes, The minimum distance between the straight line where the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel is located and the intersection of the at least two second symmetry axes is greater than zero.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一级子通道的横截面及所述第二级子通道的横截面分别为圆形,所述第一级子通道的中心轴线与所述第二级子通道的中心轴线不在同一直线上。In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel and the cross-section of the second-stage sub-channel are respectively circular, and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel and the second-stage sub-channel are respectively circular. The central axes are not on the same line.

为了解决上述现有技术中四合一连接件的固定销在家具成品上的隐形性较低的技术问题,本发明第四方面提供了一种采用上述本发明第一方面或第二方面所述的连接组件的安装方法,包括以下步骤:In order to solve the technical problem of low invisibility of the fixing pin of the four-in-one connector on the finished furniture product in the prior art, the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method using the above-mentioned first or second aspect of the present invention. The installation method of the connection component includes the following steps:

在第一构件的一侧加工有安装通道、以及在第一构件的顶部加工有与安装通道相连通的第一安装孔;A mounting channel is processed on one side of the first component, and a first mounting hole communicated with the mounting channel is processed on the top of the first component;

将第二连接件的远离连接凹槽的一端安装于第二构件的一侧;Install the end of the second connecting piece away from the connecting groove on one side of the second member;

将第一连接件插入安装通道内并使第一连接孔与第一安装孔相连通,从第一安装孔驱动螺纹紧固件转动以使螺纹紧固件的一端插入连接凹槽内,以限制第二连接件在第一连接通道内滑动,从而使第一构件与第二构件相互连接。Insert the first connector into the installation channel and make the first connection hole communicate with the first installation hole, and drive the threaded fastener to rotate from the first installation hole so that one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the connection groove to restrict The second connector slides within the first connecting channel, thereby interconnecting the first member and the second member.

在一些实施方式中,所述安装通道包括相互连通的第一级子通道及第二级子通道,所述第一级子通道的横截面为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第二对称轴,所述第二级子通道的中心轴线所在的直线与所述至少两条第二对称轴的交点的最小距离大于零。In some embodiments, the installation channel includes a first-stage sub-channel and a second-stage sub-channel that communicate with each other, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel is an axisymmetric figure and has at least two second symmetry axes, The minimum distance between the straight line where the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel is located and the intersection of the at least two second symmetry axes is greater than zero.

在一些实施方式中,所述第一级子通道的横截面及所述第二级子通道的横截面分别为圆形,所述第一级子通道的中心轴线与所述第二级子通道的中心轴线不在同一直线上。In some embodiments, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel and the cross-section of the second-stage sub-channel are respectively circular, and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel and the second-stage sub-channel are respectively circular. The central axes are not on the same line.

在一些实施方式中,所述螺纹紧固件通过第一安装孔插入并所述螺纹紧固件的一端插入所述连接凹槽内。In some embodiments, the threaded fastener is inserted through the first mounting hole and one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the connection groove.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是现有技术中的四合一连接件的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a four-in-one connector in the prior art;

图2是现有技术中的四合一连接件、第一构件及第二构件的拆分示意图;Fig. 2 is the disassembly schematic diagram of the four-in-one connector, the first member and the second member in the prior art;

图3是第一构件与第二构件采用现有技术中的四合一连接件连接后的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of the first component and the second component connected by a four-in-one connector in the prior art;

图4是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第一种连接示意图;Fig. 4 is the first connection schematic diagram of the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5是图4的分解图;Fig. 5 is the exploded view of Fig. 4;

图6是图4的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件未插入连接凹槽;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of Fig. 4, in the figure, the threaded fastener is not inserted into the connecting groove;

图7是图4的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Fig. 7 is the sectional view of Fig. 4, in the figure the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove;

图8是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第二种拆分示意图;Fig. 8 is the second disassembled schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图9是图8在连接状态下的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Fig. 9 is the sectional view of Fig. 8 in the connected state, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove;

图10是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第三种拆分示意图;Fig. 10 is the third disassembly schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of the embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图11是图10在另一个视角的示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic view of Figure 10 from another perspective;

图12是图10在连接状态下的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件未插入连接凹槽;Fig. 12 is a sectional view of Fig. 10 in the connected state, in which the threaded fastener is not inserted into the connecting groove;

图13是图10在连接状态下的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Fig. 13 is a sectional view of Fig. 10 in the connected state, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove;

图14是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第四种拆分示意图;Fig. 14 is the fourth disassembled schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图15是图14在连接状态下的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件未插入连接凹槽;Fig. 15 is a sectional view of Fig. 14 in the connected state, in which the threaded fastener is not inserted into the connecting groove;

图16是图14在连接状态下的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Fig. 16 is a sectional view of Fig. 14 in the connected state, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove;

图17是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第五种连接示意图;17 is a schematic diagram of the fifth connection of the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图18是图17的拆分示意图;Fig. 18 is the disassembled schematic diagram of Fig. 17;

图19是图17的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 17, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove;

图20是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第六种拆分示意图;Fig. 20 is the sixth kind of disassembly schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图21是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第七种拆分示意图;Fig. 21 is the seventh disassembled schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图22是图21在连接状态下的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 21 in the connected state, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connection groove;

图23是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第八种拆分示意图;Fig. 23 is the eighth kind of disassembly schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of the embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图24是图23在连接状态下的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 23 in the connected state, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connection groove;

图25是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第九种连接示意图;25 is a schematic diagram of a ninth connection of the connection assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图26是图25的拆分示意图;Figure 26 is the split schematic diagram of Figure 25;

图27是图25的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 25, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove;

图28是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第十种连接示意图;Fig. 28 is a tenth connection schematic diagram of the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图29是图28的拆分示意图;Fig. 29 is the disassembled schematic diagram of Fig. 28;

图30是图28的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件未插入连接凹槽;Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 28, in which the threaded fastener is not inserted into the connecting groove;

图31是图28的剖视图,图中螺纹紧固件插入连接凹槽;Fig. 31 is the sectional view of Fig. 28, in which the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove;

图32是本发明实施例1的连接组件的第十一种连接示意图;Fig. 32 is the eleventh connection schematic diagram of the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图33是本发明实施例1的第一连接件的第一种结构示意图;FIG. 33 is a first structural schematic diagram of the first connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图34是图33的半剖图;Figure 34 is a half cross-sectional view of Figure 33;

图35是图33的后视图;Figure 35 is a rear view of Figure 33;

图36是图33的前视图;Figure 36 is a front view of Figure 33;

图37是本发明实施例1的第一连接件的第二种结构示意图;37 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the first connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图38是图37的后视图;Figure 38 is a rear view of Figure 37;

图39是图37的前视图;Figure 39 is a front view of Figure 37;

图40是本发明实施例1的第一连接件的第三种结构示意图;FIG. 40 is a third structural schematic diagram of the first connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图41是本发明实施例1的第一连接件的第四种结构示意图;41 is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the first connector in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图42是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第一种结构示意图;FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图43是图42的半剖图;Figure 43 is a half-section view of Figure 42;

图44是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第二种结构示意图;FIG. 44 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图45是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第三种结构示意图;45 is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图46是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第四种结构示意图;FIG. 46 is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图47是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第五种结构示意图;47 is a schematic diagram of the fifth structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图48是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第六种结构示意图;FIG. 48 is a schematic diagram of the sixth structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图49是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第七种结构示意图;FIG. 49 is a seventh structural schematic diagram of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图50是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第八种结构示意图;50 is a schematic diagram of the eighth structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图51是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第九种结构示意图;FIG. 51 is a ninth structural schematic diagram of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图52是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第十种结构示意图;FIG. 52 is a tenth structural schematic diagram of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图53是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第十一种结构示意图;FIG. 53 is an eleventh structural schematic diagram of the second connector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图54是本发明实施例1的第二连接件的第十二种结构示意图;Fig. 54 is the twelfth structural schematic diagram of the second connector of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图55是本发明实施例1的第二连接件与膨胀螺母的结构示意图;55 is a schematic structural diagram of the second connector and the expansion nut according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图56是本发明实施例1的第二连接件、膨胀体及转动体的连接示意图;56 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the second connector, the expansion body and the rotating body according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图57是图56的拆分示意图;Figure 57 is the split schematic diagram of Figure 56;

图58是图56的半剖示意图;Fig. 58 is the half-section schematic diagram of Fig. 56;

图59是本发明实施例1的第一构件的结构示意图;Figure 59 is a schematic structural diagram of the first member of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图60是图59中沿A-A的剖视图;Figure 60 is a cross-sectional view along A-A in Figure 59;

图61是本发明实施例1的第一连接件与第一构件的拆分示意图;Figure 61 is a schematic view of the disassembly of the first connector and the first member in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图62是图61中第一连接件安装在第一构件上的连接示意图;Figure 62 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the first connector in Figure 61 installed on the first member;

图63是图62中沿B-B的剖视图;Figure 63 is a sectional view taken along B-B in Figure 62;

图64是本发明实施例1的连接系统的第一种拆分示意图;Fig. 64 is the first disassembly schematic diagram of the connection system of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图65是图64在连接状态下的剖视图;Figure 65 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 64 in a connected state;

图66是本发明实施例2的第一连接件与第三连接件的拆分示意图;Figure 66 is a schematic view of the disassembly of the first connector and the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图67是本发明实施例2的第三连接件预装在第一连接件内部的剖视图;67 is a cross-sectional view of the third connector pre-installed inside the first connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图68是本发明实施例2的连接组件的第一种拆分示意图;Fig. 68 is the first disassembled schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图69是图68在连接状态下的剖视图;Figure 69 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 68 in a connected state;

图70是本发明实施例2的连接组件的第二种拆分示意图;Fig. 70 is the second disassembled schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图71是图70在连接状态下的剖视图;Figure 71 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 70 in a connected state;

图72是本发明实施例2的连接组件的第三种拆分示意图;Fig. 72 is the third disassembly schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图73是图72在连接状态下的剖视图;Figure 73 is a sectional view of Figure 72 in a connected state;

图74是本发明实施例2的连接组件的第四种拆分示意图;Fig. 74 is the fourth disassembled schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图75是本发明实施例2的第三连接件的第一种结构示意图;FIG. 75 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图76是图75在另一个视角的结构示意图;FIG. 76 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 75 from another perspective;

图77是本发明实施例2的第三连接件的第二种结构示意图;FIG. 77 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图78是本发明实施例2的第三连接件的第三种结构示意图;FIG. 78 is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图79是本发明实施例2的第三连接件的第四种结构示意图;FIG. 79 is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图80是本发明实施例2的第三连接件的第五种结构示意图;FIG. 80 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图81是本发明实施例2的第三连接件的第六种结构示意图;FIG. 81 is a schematic diagram of the sixth structure of the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图82是本发明实施例2的第三连接件预装在第一连接件内部后安装于第一构件的结构示意图;Figure 82 is a schematic structural diagram of the third connector according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention being pre-installed inside the first connector and then installed on the first member;

图83是图82中沿C-C的剖视图;Figure 83 is a sectional view taken along C-C in Figure 82;

图84是本发明实施例2的连接系统的拆分示意图;Figure 84 is a schematic view of the disassembly of the connection system of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图85是图84在连接状态下的剖视图;Figure 85 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 84 in a connected state;

图86是本发明实施例3的第二连接件的第一种结构示意图;FIG. 86 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图87是图86的拆分示意图;Fig. 87 is the disassembled schematic diagram of Fig. 86;

图88是本发明实施例3的第二连接件的第二种结构示意图;FIG. 88 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the second connector according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图89是本发明实施例3的第二连接件的第三种结构示意图;FIG. 89 is a third structural schematic diagram of the second connector according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图90是图89的拆分示意图;Figure 90 is the split schematic diagram of Figure 89;

图91是本发明实施例3的第一构件与第二构件的连接示意图;Figure 91 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first member and the second member in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图92是本发明实施例3的第一连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 92 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connector according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图93是本发明实施例3的连接系统的一种拆分示意图;Fig. 93 is a kind of disassembled schematic diagram of the connection system of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图94是图93在连接状态下的剖视图;Figure 94 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 93 in a connected state;

图95是本发明实施例3的连接系统的另一种拆分示意图;Fig. 95 is another disassembly schematic diagram of the connection system of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图96是图95在连接状态下的剖视图。FIG. 96 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 95 in the connected state.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

如图1-图3所示,现有技术中,四合一连接件由膨胀螺母5’、连接杆2’、固定销3’及螺纹紧固件4’组成,主要用于实现两个家具板件之间的隐形性连接。其中,本发明实施例设定其中一个家具板件为第一构件10’,另一个家具板件为第二构件20’,第一构件10’与第二构件20’的形状或材质可以相同,也可以不相同,形状例如呈板状体或块状体或柱状体等,材质可以为木质、塑料、金属、或者高分子合成材料等或其组合件,此处不作限定。As shown in Figures 1-3, in the prior art, the four-in-one connector is composed of an expansion nut 5', a connecting rod 2', a fixing pin 3' and a threaded fastener 4', and is mainly used to realize two furniture pieces. Invisible connections between panels. Wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention, one furniture panel is set as the first member 10', and the other furniture panel is set as the second member 20', and the shape or material of the first member 10' and the second member 20' may be the same, It can also be different, the shape is for example a plate-like body, a block-like body or a column-like body, etc., and the material can be wood, plastic, metal, or polymer composite material, etc. or a combination thereof, which is not limited here.

进一步地,下面对现有的四合一连接件的具体结构作详细说明。膨胀螺母5’为具有一定弹性形变能力,膨胀螺母5’的内部具有内螺纹结构、外侧壁设有凸起。连接杆2’的第一端设有与膨胀螺母5’内部配合连接的外螺纹结构,连接杆2’的第二端开设有锁槽21’。固定销3’例如呈圆柱体状,固定销3’的周向侧壁开设有贯穿其相对两侧的销孔31’,固定销3’的一端端部开设有与销孔31’连通并带内螺纹的锁孔32’。螺纹紧固件4’的外周侧壁设有外螺纹结构,螺纹紧固件4’例如为螺钉或螺栓,以使螺纹紧固件4’能够在锁孔32’内配合转动。Further, the specific structure of the existing four-in-one connector will be described in detail below. The expansion nut 5' has a certain elastic deformation ability, the interior of the expansion nut 5' has an internal thread structure, and the outer side wall is provided with a protrusion. The first end of the connecting rod 2' is provided with an external thread structure that is internally matched with the expansion nut 5', and the second end of the connecting rod 2' is provided with a locking groove 21'. The fixing pin 3' is, for example, in the shape of a cylinder, the circumferential side wall of the fixing pin 3' is provided with pin holes 31' penetrating the opposite sides of the fixing pin 3', and one end of the fixing pin 3' is provided with a connection with the pin hole 31'. Internally threaded lock hole 32'. The outer peripheral side wall of the threaded fastener 4' is provided with an external thread structure, and the threaded fastener 4' is, for example, a screw or a bolt, so that the threaded fastener 4' can cooperate and rotate in the locking hole 32'.

第一构件10’与第二构件20’在使用现有技术中的四合一连接件相互连接时,先在第一构件10’的一侧开设有安装通道101’、第一构件10’的顶部(或底部)开设有与安装通道101’连通的第一安装孔102’,第二构件20’的表面开设有第二安装孔201’,然后将固定销3’插入第一安装孔102’内并使销孔31’与安装通道101’连通,膨胀螺母5’间隙配合地预埋在第二构件20’的第二安装孔201’内,接着连接杆2’的第一端可转动地插入膨胀螺母5’的内部并通过膨胀螺母5’与第二构件20’相互锁紧,连接杆2’的第二端插入安装通道101’内并使锁槽21’置于销孔31’的内部,最后将螺纹紧固件4’插入锁孔32’内并在锁孔32’内转动,以使螺纹紧固件4’的一端顺利插入锁槽21’内,通过螺纹紧固件4’限制连接杆2’的第二端从安装通道101’内拔出,从而实现第一构件10’与第二构件20’相互连接。When the first member 10' and the second member 20' are connected to each other using the four-in-one connector in the prior art, a mounting channel 101' and a mounting channel 101' and The top (or bottom) is provided with a first mounting hole 102' communicating with the mounting channel 101', a second mounting hole 201' is provided on the surface of the second member 20', and then the fixing pin 3' is inserted into the first mounting hole 102' inside and make the pin hole 31' communicate with the installation channel 101', the expansion nut 5' is pre-embedded in the second installation hole 201' of the second member 20' with a clearance fit, and then the first end of the connecting rod 2' is rotatably Inserted into the expansion nut 5' and locked with the second member 20' through the expansion nut 5', the second end of the connecting rod 2' is inserted into the installation channel 101' and the locking groove 21' is placed in the pin hole 31'. Inside, finally insert the threaded fastener 4' into the lock hole 32' and rotate in the lock hole 32', so that one end of the threaded fastener 4' is smoothly inserted into the lock groove 21', and the threaded fastener 4' passes through the threaded fastener 4'. The second end of the connecting rod 2' is restricted from being pulled out from the installation channel 101', so as to realize the interconnection of the first member 10' and the second member 20'.

其中,为了使连接杆2’的第一端能够在膨胀螺母5’的内部转动,通常在连接杆2’的第二端端面开设有一字槽或十字槽或六边形槽(通常是十字槽),采用螺丝刀作用于十字槽以驱动连接杆2’转动,从而使连接杆2’的第一端在膨胀螺母5’的内部转动并通过膨胀螺母5’与第二构件20’牢固连接。但是,由于连接杆2’的第一端插入膨胀螺母5’的内部、第二端插入安装通道101’内,这必然导致连接杆2’需要具有足够长度尺寸,通常大于30mm,为了达到较好的拆装效果,连接杆2’的第二端端部呈圆头状且该圆头的直径尺寸较大,以使圆头上可以开设有较深的十字槽,用于确保螺丝刀作用于圆头的作用力及驱动连接杆2’转动的稳定性,以及确保螺丝刀能够对圆头的重复操作来实现连接杆2’在第一构件10’上的多次拆装。Wherein, in order to enable the first end of the connecting rod 2' to rotate inside the expansion nut 5', a word groove, a cross groove or a hexagonal groove (usually a cross groove is usually provided on the end face of the second end of the connecting rod 2' ), use a screwdriver to act on the cross groove to drive the connecting rod 2' to rotate, so that the first end of the connecting rod 2' rotates inside the expansion nut 5' and is firmly connected to the second member 20' through the expansion nut 5'. However, since the first end of the connecting rod 2' is inserted into the expansion nut 5' and the second end is inserted into the installation channel 101', this inevitably leads to the need for the connecting rod 2' to have a sufficient length, usually greater than 30mm, in order to achieve better The second end of the connecting rod 2' is in the shape of a round head, and the diameter of the round head is large, so that a deep cross groove can be opened on the round head to ensure that the screwdriver acts on the round head. The force of the head and the stability of driving the connecting rod 2' to rotate, and ensuring that the screwdriver can repeatedly operate the round head to realize the multiple disassembly and assembly of the connecting rod 2' on the first member 10'.

但是,连接杆2’的第二端的圆头会直接导致销孔31’的孔径较大,进而使固定销3’的直径尺寸较大,通常情况下固定销3’的直径尺寸为10mm以上,这导致需要在第一构件10’的第一安装孔102’的孔径较大,用户容易通过较大孔径的第一安装孔102’观察到固定销3’,从而导致第一构件10’与第二构件20’之间的连接处的隐形性较低,降低了家具成品的美观性。However, the round head at the second end of the connecting rod 2' will directly lead to a larger diameter of the pin hole 31', which in turn makes the diameter of the fixing pin 3' larger. This results in that the diameter of the first installation hole 102' of the first member 10' needs to be larger, and the user can easily observe the fixing pin 3' through the first installation hole 102' of the larger diameter, thereby causing the first member 10' to be connected to the first installation hole 102'. The invisibility of the joint between the two components 20' is low, which reduces the aesthetics of the finished furniture.

实施例1Example 1

为此,针对现有技术中四合一连接件的固定销在家具成品上的隐形性较低的技术问题,如图4-图65所示,本发明实施例1提供了一种连接组件,以使第一构件10与第二构件20通过本发明实施例1的连接组件实现隐形性连接,且第一构件10或第二构件20上开设的槽孔尺寸较小,用户难以从第一构件10或第二构件20的外部观察到连接组件,从而提高家具成品的美观性。Therefore, in view of the technical problem of low invisibility of the fixing pin of the four-in-one connector on the finished furniture in the prior art, as shown in FIGS. 4-65 , Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a connecting assembly, In order to realize the invisible connection between the first member 10 and the second member 20 through the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and the size of the slot opened on the first member 10 or the second member 20 is small, it is difficult for the user to connect the first member from the first member. 10 or the outside of the second member 20 view the connecting assembly, thereby enhancing the aesthetics of the finished furniture.

具体地,如图4-图32所示,本发明实施例1的连接组件包括第一连接件1、第二连接件2及螺纹紧固件4,使用时,先将第一连接件1安装于第一构件10上、第二连接件2安装于第二构件20上,然后将第二连接件2的部分插入第一连接件1的内部,接着将螺纹紧固件4插入第一连接件1的内部并限制第二连接件2从第一连接件1内部拔出,从而使第一连接件1与第二连接件2相互连接,进而实现第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 32 , the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a first connection piece 1 , a second connection piece 2 and a threaded fastener 4 . When in use, the first connection piece 1 is installed first. On the first member 10, the second connector 2 is mounted on the second member 20, and then part of the second connector 2 is inserted into the interior of the first connector 1, and then the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the first connector 1 and restrict the pulling out of the second connector 2 from the inside of the first connector 1, so that the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are connected to each other, and the first member 10 and the second member 20 are firmly connected to each other. .

下面分别对本发明实施例1的连接组件的第一连接件1、第二连接件2及螺纹紧固件4的具体结构及实现相互连接的原理作详细描述。The specific structures of the first connecting piece 1 , the second connecting piece 2 and the threaded fastener 4 of the connecting assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention and the principle of realizing mutual connection are described in detail below.

如图33-图41所示,本发明实施例1的第一连接件1的一端开设有第一连接通道113,第一连接件1的外侧壁开设有与第一连接通道113相连通的第一连接孔114,第一连接件1的外侧壁设有至少一个紧固倒牙13。如图42-图58所示,本发明实施例1的第二连接件2的一端形成有连接凹槽23。如图4-图32所示,本发明实施例1的螺纹紧固件4的外周侧壁设有外螺纹结构,螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第一连接孔114内。如图4-图32、图61-图65所示,使用时,先将第一连接件1安装于第一构件10的内部,第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端安装于第二构件20上,然后将第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端穿设于第一连接通道113内并使连接凹槽23的至少一部分置于第一连接通道113与第一连接孔114相连通的位置处。驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动的同时使螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内滑动,从而使螺纹紧固件4的一端能够插入连接凹槽23内,通过螺纹紧固件4与连接凹槽23相互配合来限制第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端从第一连接通道113内拔出,从而使第一连接件1与第二连接件2相互连接,进而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。As shown in FIGS. 33 to 41 , a first connecting channel 113 is opened at one end of the first connecting piece 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and a second connecting piece 113 is opened on the outer side wall of the first connecting piece 1 . A connecting hole 114 is provided on the outer side wall of the first connecting piece 1 with at least one fastening indent 13 . As shown in FIGS. 42-58 , a connecting groove 23 is formed at one end of the second connecting member 2 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 4-32 , the outer peripheral side wall of the threaded fastener 4 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is provided with an external thread structure, and the threaded fastener 4 is threadedly connected in the first connection hole 114 . As shown in Figures 4-32, 61-65, when in use, firstly install the first connecting piece 1 inside the first member 10, and install the end of the second connecting piece 2 away from the connecting groove 23 on the first connecting piece 1. On the second member 20, the end of the second connector 2 with the connecting groove 23 is inserted into the first connecting channel 113 and at least a part of the connecting groove 23 is placed in the first connecting channel 113 and the first connecting hole. 114 is connected to the location. While driving the threaded fastener 4 to rotate in the first connection hole 114, the threaded fastener 4 slides in the first connection hole 114, so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 can be inserted into the connection groove 23, The fastener 4 cooperates with the connecting groove 23 to restrict the end of the second connecting member 2 having the connecting groove 23 from being pulled out from the first connecting channel 113, so that the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 2 are mutually connected. connection, so that the first member 10 and the second member 20 are firmly connected to each other.

其中,本发明实施例1并不限定第一连接件1的具体形状及材质,例如第一连接件1可以为圆柱体状或圆锥体状或方柱体状或梯形体状或横截面为轴对称图形或横截面为非轴对称图形等,第一连接件1的材质可以为金属材质或硬质塑料材质或木质或其他硬度较大的材质等,且第一连接件1具有较强的物理或化学稳定性,结构稳定且使用寿命较长。优选地,本发明实施例1的第一连接件1优选为金属件或硬质塑料件,金属材料例如为不锈钢或锌合金或其他硬质合金等,具有较强的载荷承受能够力,且物理及化学稳定性较强。再进一步优选地,本发明实施例1的第一连接件1为硬质塑料件,可以通过注塑成型工艺制备成一体件,减小加工工序,提高生产效率。Wherein, Embodiment 1 of the present invention does not limit the specific shape and material of the first connector 1. For example, the first connector 1 may be cylindrical, conical, square, or trapezoidal, or the cross section may be a shaft. The symmetrical figure or the cross-section is a non-axisymmetric figure, etc. The material of the first connector 1 can be metal material or hard plastic material or wood or other materials with higher hardness, etc., and the first connector 1 has strong physical properties. Or chemical stability, stable structure and long service life. Preferably, the first connector 1 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is preferably a metal piece or a hard plastic piece, and the metal material is stainless steel, zinc alloy or other hard alloy, etc., which has a strong load bearing capacity, and is physically and strong chemical stability. Still further preferably, the first connecting piece 1 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is a rigid plastic piece, which can be fabricated into an integral piece through an injection molding process, thereby reducing the processing steps and improving the production efficiency.

进一步地,本发明实施例1的第一连接件1通过紧固倒牙13锁紧于第一构件10的内部,具体为如图59-图60所示,先在第一构件10的侧壁上开设有安装通道101,安装通道101的结构及尺寸与第一连接件1的结构及尺寸相互适配,第一连接件1在插入安装通道101的过程中,紧固倒牙13发生朝向第一连接件1的外侧壁向内弯曲,静止后紧固倒牙13对安装通道101的内侧壁形成一个较大的形变张力,增大第一连接件1与安装通道101内侧壁之间的滑动摩擦力,从而使第一连接件1插入安装通道101后难以拔出,使第一连接件1牢固地锁紧于第一构件10的内部。同时,为了使操作者能够从第一构件10的外部驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动,第一构件10的顶部(或者底部)开设有连通至第一连接孔114的第一安装孔102,其中第一安装孔102与安装通道101相连通,即第一连接件1在插入安装通道101前,先通过例如机加工等方式在第一构件10的侧壁开设有安装通道101、以及在顶部开设有与安装通道101连通的第一安装孔102,然后第一连接件1插入安装通道101后以使第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对准并相连通。Further, the first connector 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention is locked to the inside of the first member 10 by tightening the inverted teeth 13 , specifically as shown in FIGS. 59-60 . An installation channel 101 is opened on the upper part, and the structure and size of the installation channel 101 are compatible with the structure and size of the first connector 1. During the process of inserting the first connector 1 into the installation channel 101, the tightening inverse teeth 13 occur toward the first connector. The outer side wall of a connecting piece 1 is bent inward, and after resting, the inverse teeth 13 are fastened to form a large deformation tension on the inner side wall of the installation channel 101 , and the sliding between the first connecting piece 1 and the inner wall of the installation channel 101 is increased. The friction force makes it difficult to pull out the first connector 1 after being inserted into the installation channel 101 , so that the first connector 1 is firmly locked inside the first member 10 . At the same time, in order to enable the operator to drive the threaded fastener 4 from the outside of the first member 10 to rotate in the first connection hole 114 , the top (or bottom) of the first member 10 is provided with a first connection to the first connection hole 114 . An installation hole 102, wherein the first installation hole 102 communicates with the installation channel 101, that is, before the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101, an installation channel is opened on the side wall of the first member 10 by, for example, machining or the like 101, and a first installation hole 102 connected to the installation channel 101 is opened at the top, and then the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 so that the position of the first connection hole 114 is aligned with the position of the first installation hole 102. connected.

为了确保第一连接件1在第一构件10上的连接牢固性,本发明实施例1的紧固倒牙13与第一连接件1为一体成型结构,例如通过机加工或注塑成型等方式在第一连接件1的外侧壁形成有紧固倒牙13。紧固倒牙13的数量为一个或多个,例如多个紧固倒牙13依次间隔设置于第一连接件1的两端之间。进一步为了提高第一连接件1在第一构件10上的连接平稳性,第一连接件1的相对外侧壁均设有紧固倒牙13,以使第一连接件1插入第一构件10的内部后通过两侧的紧固倒牙13分别与安装通道101的内侧壁相互咬紧,从而提高第一连接件1在安装通道101内的稳定性及牢固性。In order to ensure the connection firmness of the first connector 1 on the first member 10, the fastening indent 13 of the first embodiment of the present invention and the first connector 1 are integrally formed, for example, by machining or injection molding. The outer side wall of the first connecting piece 1 is formed with a fastening indent 13 . The number of the fastening indents 13 is one or more, for example, a plurality of fastening indents 13 are arranged between the two ends of the first connector 1 at intervals. Further, in order to improve the connection stability of the first connector 1 on the first member 10 , the opposite outer side walls of the first connector 1 are provided with fastening indents 13 to enable the first connector 1 to be inserted into the first member 10 . The inner rear is fastened with the inner side walls of the installation channel 101 through the fastening inverted teeth 13 on both sides respectively, thereby improving the stability and firmness of the first connector 1 in the installation channel 101 .

进一步地,本发明实施例1的螺纹紧固件4为现有技术中四合一连接件中的螺纹紧固件4,例如为螺钉或螺栓或螺纹杆等,且优选为沉头状的螺钉或螺栓,螺纹紧固件4的材质可以为金属或硬质塑料等,优选为金属材质,具有较大的硬度以防止第一连接件1受较大的拉力后对螺纹紧固件4造成破坏,导致第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端容易从第一连接通道113内拔出。Further, the threaded fastener 4 in the first embodiment of the present invention is a threaded fastener 4 in a four-in-one connector in the prior art, such as a screw or a bolt or a threaded rod, and preferably a countersunk head screw Or bolts, the material of the threaded fastener 4 can be metal or hard plastic, etc., preferably a metal material, with a greater hardness to prevent the first connector 1 from being damaged by a greater tensile force on the threaded fastener 4 , so that the end of the second connecting member 2 with the connecting groove 23 is easily pulled out from the first connecting channel 113 .

基于上述方案,本发明实施例1的连接组件与现有技术的四合一连接件相比,本发明实施例1的连接组件省略使用固定销,以使第一安装孔102的孔径可以根据螺纹紧固件4的直径尺寸或用于转动螺纹紧固件4的工具的直径尺寸相应设计,由于螺纹紧固件4的直径尺寸或用于转动螺纹紧固件4的工具的直径尺寸较小,使得第一安装孔102的孔径也较小,通过减小第一安装孔102的孔径来提高本发明实施例1的连接组件在第一构件10与第二构件20内部的隐形性,从而提高家具成品的美观性。此外,本发明实施例1的螺纹紧固件4还可以先预装在第一连接孔114内,以使第一安装孔102的孔径可以小得只供转动螺纹紧固件4的工具穿过即可;随后采用螺丝刀等工具穿过第一安装孔102后驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动,与现有技术的四合一连接件在装配时需要将固定销在第一安装孔102内定位相比,操作更为便捷迅速,有效缩短了连接组件在第一构件10及第二构件20上的装配时间,提高第一构件10与第二构件20之间的装配效率。Based on the above solution, compared with the four-in-one connector of the prior art, the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention omits the use of fixing pins, so that the diameter of the first mounting hole 102 can be adjusted according to the thread The diameter size of the fastener 4 or the diameter size of the tool for turning the threaded fastener 4 is designed accordingly. Since the diameter size of the threaded fastener 4 or the diameter size of the tool for turning the threaded fastener 4 is small, The diameter of the first installation hole 102 is also made smaller, and the invisibility of the connecting assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention in the first member 10 and the second member 20 is improved by reducing the diameter of the first installation hole 102, thereby improving the furniture. The aesthetics of the finished product. In addition, the threaded fastener 4 of the first embodiment of the present invention can also be pre-installed in the first connection hole 114, so that the diameter of the first installation hole 102 can be so small that only a tool for rotating the threaded fastener 4 can pass through Then use a tool such as a screwdriver to pass through the first installation hole 102 to drive the threaded fastener 4 to rotate in the first connection hole 114, and the four-in-one connector of the prior art needs to be assembled with the fixing pin in the first connection hole 114. Compared with positioning in a mounting hole 102 , the operation is more convenient and rapid, effectively shortening the assembly time of the connecting assembly on the first member 10 and the second member 20 , and improving the assembly efficiency between the first member 10 and the second member 20 .

此外,第一构件10与第二构件20采用本发明实施例1的连接组件进行连接后,当第一构件10与第二构件20受到拉力进行分开时,第一连接件1承受的拉力主要作用于紧固倒牙13与安装通道101内侧壁之间,由于紧固倒牙13与安装通道101之间的咬合面积较大且咬紧效果较强,以使第一连接件1在安装通道101内承受的拉力载荷能力更强,相比于第一构件10与第二构件20采用现有技术的四合一连接件相互连接,大大提高了第一构件10与第二构件20之间的拉力承载能力,从而提高第一构件10与第二构件20之间的连接稳定性。In addition, after the first member 10 and the second member 20 are connected using the connection assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, when the first member 10 and the second member 20 are separated by a tensile force, the tensile force borne by the first connector 1 mainly acts. Between the fastening indent 13 and the inner side wall of the installation channel 101, since the occlusal area between the fastening inverse 13 and the installation channel 101 is large and the occlusal effect is strong, the first connector 1 can be installed in the installation channel 101. The internal tensile load capacity is stronger. Compared with the first member 10 and the second member 20 being connected to each other by the four-in-one connector in the prior art, the tensile force between the first member 10 and the second member 20 is greatly improved. load-bearing capacity, thereby improving the connection stability between the first member 10 and the second member 20 .

进一步地,螺纹紧固件4通过与第一连接孔114直接螺纹连接或间接连接来实现通过驱动螺纹紧固件4转动以带动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内滑动,从而使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内。下面针对螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第一连接孔114内的具体内容作详细说明。Further, the threaded fastener 4 is directly threaded or indirectly connected to the first connection hole 114 to drive the threaded fastener 4 to rotate to drive the threaded fastener 4 to slide in the first connection hole 114, so that the thread One end of the fastener 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 23 . The specific content of the threaded fastener 4 being screwed into the first connection hole 114 will be described in detail below.

如图4-图7所示,作为螺纹紧固件4与第一连接孔114直接螺纹连接的第一种实施方式,螺纹紧固件4插设于连接凹槽23的一端呈尖锐状,螺纹紧固件4通过自攻式与第一连接孔114的内侧壁相互螺纹连接。具体地,此时螺纹紧固件4例如为螺钉,且螺纹紧固件4的硬度大于第一连接件1的硬度,例如螺纹紧固件4为铁质或不锈钢材质或硬度较大的合金等,第一连接件1的材质为硬质塑料或硬度较低的铝合金或锌合金等,同时螺纹紧固件4的外侧壁轮廓的直径尺寸大于第一连接孔114的直径尺寸,当螺纹紧固件4的尖锐端从第一连接孔114的开口插入第一连接孔114内,并外力驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动时,螺纹紧固件4上的外螺纹结构自攻式在第一连接孔114的内侧壁形成有内螺纹结构,同时螺纹紧固件4与第一连接孔114的内侧壁相互咬紧,螺纹紧固件4的尖锐端用于更好地使螺纹紧固件4上的外螺纹对第一连接孔114的内侧壁形成内螺纹结构。当螺纹紧固件4的尖锐端的至少一部分插入连接凹槽23内时,由于螺纹紧固件4的外螺纹与第一连接孔114的内螺纹相对咬紧以使螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内处于静止状态,第二连接件2通过连接凹槽23与螺纹紧固件4相互配合插接以限制第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端从第一连接通道113内拔出,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。As shown in FIGS. 4-7 , as the first embodiment of the direct screw connection of the threaded fastener 4 with the first connection hole 114 , the end of the threaded fastener 4 inserted into the connection groove 23 is sharp, and the thread The fasteners 4 are mutually threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the first connection hole 114 through self-tapping. Specifically, at this time, the threaded fastener 4 is, for example, a screw, and the hardness of the threaded fastener 4 is greater than the hardness of the first connector 1 , for example, the threaded fastener 4 is made of iron or stainless steel or an alloy with higher hardness, etc. , the material of the first connector 1 is hard plastic or aluminum alloy or zinc alloy with lower hardness, etc., and the diameter of the outer side wall of the threaded fastener 4 is larger than the diameter of the first connecting hole 114. When the thread is tightened When the sharp end of the fastener 4 is inserted into the first connection hole 114 from the opening of the first connection hole 114, and the external force drives the threaded fastener 4 to rotate in the first connection hole 114, the external thread structure on the threaded fastener 4 In the self-tapping type, an internal thread structure is formed on the inner side wall of the first connection hole 114, and at the same time, the threaded fastener 4 and the inner side wall of the first connection hole 114 are engaged with each other, and the sharp end of the threaded fastener 4 is used to better The external thread on the threaded fastener 4 forms an internal thread structure on the inner side wall of the first connection hole 114 . When at least a part of the sharp end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection groove 23, the outer thread of the threaded fastener 4 is relatively fastened with the inner thread of the first connection hole 114, so that the threaded fastener 4 is in the first connection hole 114. The connection hole 114 is in a static state, and the second connection member 2 is inserted into the threaded fastener 4 through the connection groove 23 to restrict the end of the second connection member 2 with the connection groove 23 from entering the first connection channel 113. Pull out, so that the first member 10 and the second member 20 are firmly connected to each other.

作为螺纹紧固件4与第一连接孔114直接螺纹连接的第二种实施方式,第一连接孔114的内侧壁一体成型有螺纹牙,螺纹紧固件4通过与螺纹牙配合螺纹连接以使螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第一连接孔114内。此时螺纹紧固件4例如为螺钉或螺栓或螺纹杆,通过驱动螺纹紧固件4与第一连接孔114内侧壁的螺纹牙相互配合咬合,以使螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动的同时进行滑动,以使螺纹紧固件4的一端能够插入连接凹槽23内。当螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内时,由于螺纹紧固件4的外螺纹与螺纹牙相对咬紧以使螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内处于静止状态,第二连接件2通过连接凹槽23与螺纹紧固件4相互配合插接以限制第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端从第一连接通道113内拔出,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。As a second embodiment in which the threaded fastener 4 is directly threadedly connected with the first connection hole 114, the inner side wall of the first connection hole 114 is integrally formed with threaded teeth, and the threaded fastener 4 is threadedly connected with the threaded teeth to make The threaded fastener 4 is screwed into the first connection hole 114 . At this time, the threaded fastener 4 is, for example, a screw, a bolt or a threaded rod, and the threaded fastener 4 is driven to engage with the threaded teeth on the inner side wall of the first connection hole 114, so that the threaded fastener 4 is in the first connection hole. 114 is rotated while sliding, so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 can be inserted into the connecting groove 23 . When one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection groove 23, since the external thread of the threaded fastener 4 is relatively clenched against the threaded teeth, the threaded fastener 4 is in a stationary state in the first connection hole 114, and the first The two connecting pieces 2 are inserted into each other through the connecting groove 23 and the threaded fastener 4 to restrict the end of the second connecting piece 2 having the connecting groove 23 from being pulled out from the first connecting channel 113 , so that the first member 10 is The second member 20 is firmly connected to each other.

进一步地,本发明实施例1的螺纹牙为金属材质。例如当第一连接件1为金属材质时,第一连接孔114内的螺纹牙可以采用丝锥通过攻丝方式在第一连接孔114的内侧壁上形成有螺纹牙。又例如当第一连接件1为硬质塑料材质时,可以通过注塑成型工艺在第一连接孔114内一体成型有金属材质的螺纹牙,螺纹牙与第一连接件1成为一体件,整体结构更为牢固可靠。如此金属材质的螺纹牙能够增大与螺纹紧固件4(螺纹紧固件4通常为金属材质)的外螺纹之间的咬紧力,提高螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内的牢固性,此外避免螺纹紧固件4多次拆装对螺纹紧固件4造成磨损。Further, the thread teeth of Example 1 of the present invention are made of metal. For example, when the first connecting member 1 is made of metal material, the threaded teeth in the first connecting hole 114 may be formed on the inner side wall of the first connecting hole 114 by tapping a tap. For another example, when the first connector 1 is made of a hard plastic material, a metal thread can be integrally formed in the first connection hole 114 through an injection molding process, and the thread and the first connector 1 become one piece, and the overall structure is More solid and reliable. The threaded teeth made of such metal can increase the clenching force with the external thread of the threaded fastener 4 (the threaded fastener 4 is usually made of metal), and improve the threaded fastener 4 in the first connection hole 114. In addition, the threaded fasteners 4 are prevented from being worn out due to repeated disassembly and assembly of the threaded fasteners 4 .

作为螺纹紧固件4与第一连接孔114间接螺纹连接的第一种实施方式,如图8-图13所示,本发明实施例1的连接组件还包括设于第一连接孔114内部的第一金属块8,第一金属块8开设有第一螺纹孔81,螺纹紧固件4通过与第一螺纹孔81配合螺纹连接以使螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第一连接孔114内。其中,例如采用丝锥通过攻丝方式在第一金属块8上形成第一螺纹孔81,以使第一螺纹孔81的内侧壁具有与螺纹紧固件4配合螺纹连接的内螺纹结构。需要说明的是,本发明实施例1并不限制第一金属块8的形状及厚度尺寸,例如第一金属块8的横截面形状与第一连接孔114的横截面形状相同或不相同,只要第一金属块8能够置入第一连接孔114内即可。又例如第一金属块8的厚度尺寸较小,以使第一金属块8呈薄片状,或者第一金属块8呈平面板状或弧面板状,第一螺纹孔81的内侧壁能够形成有两圈或三圈以上的内螺纹结构即可。As the first embodiment of the indirect threaded connection between the threaded fastener 4 and the first connection hole 114 , as shown in FIGS. The first metal block 8, the first metal block 8 is provided with a first threaded hole 81, and the threaded fastener 4 is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole 81 so that the threaded fastener 4 is threaded in the first connection hole 114. . Wherein, for example, a tap is used to form the first threaded hole 81 on the first metal block 8 by tapping, so that the inner wall of the first threaded hole 81 has an internal thread structure that is threadedly connected with the threaded fastener 4 . It should be noted that Embodiment 1 of the present invention does not limit the shape and thickness of the first metal block 8 , for example, the cross-sectional shape of the first metal block 8 is the same or different from the cross-sectional shape of the first connection hole 114 , as long as The first metal block 8 can be placed in the first connection hole 114 . For another example, the thickness dimension of the first metal block 8 is small, so that the first metal block 8 is in the shape of a sheet, or the first metal block 8 is in the shape of a flat plate or an arc plate, and the inner side wall of the first threaded hole 81 can be formed with The internal thread structure of two or more turns is sufficient.

进一步地,为了使螺纹紧固件4牢固且稳定地置于第一连接孔114内,第一金属块8需要牢固地置于第一连接孔114内。在一些实施方式中,第一金属块8过盈配合地卡设于第一连接孔114的内部,具体为第一金属块8的横截面面积大于第一连接孔114的横截面面积,以使第一金属块8在外力作用下插入第一连接孔114后,第一金属块8的外侧壁与第一连接孔114的内侧壁之间存在将较大的摩擦力以实现相互抵紧,从而限制静止状态下的第一金属块8直接从第一连接孔114中拔出或脱落。当螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第一螺纹孔81内时,驱动螺纹紧固件4转动以使螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内滑动,致使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,第二连接件2通过连接凹槽23与螺纹紧固件4相互配合插接以限制第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端从第一连接通道113内拔出,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。Further, in order for the threaded fastener 4 to be firmly and stably placed in the first connection hole 114 , the first metal block 8 needs to be firmly placed in the first connection hole 114 . In some embodiments, the first metal block 8 is clamped inside the first connection hole 114 with an interference fit. Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the first metal block 8 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first connection hole 114 , so that the After the first metal block 8 is inserted into the first connection hole 114 under the action of external force, there is a large frictional force between the outer side wall of the first metal block 8 and the inner side wall of the first connection hole 114 to achieve mutual abutment, thereby The first metal block 8 in the static state is restricted from being pulled out or falling off directly from the first connection hole 114 . When the threaded fastener 4 is screwed into the first threaded hole 81, the threaded fastener 4 is driven to rotate to make the threaded fastener 4 slide in the first connection hole 114, so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection In the groove 23, the second connecting member 2 is inserted into the threaded fastener 4 through the connecting groove 23 to restrict the end of the second connecting member 2 having the connecting groove 23 from being pulled out from the first connecting channel 113. Thus, the first member 10 and the second member 20 are firmly connected to each other.

在其他实施方式中,如图8-图13所示,第一连接孔114的内侧壁凸出形成有凸起部114a,凸起部114a相对间隔设置于第一连接通道113与第一连接孔114的连通处;第一金属块8位于凸起部114a与第一连接孔114及第一连接通道113的连通处之间。其中,凸起部114a可以为凸点结构,其凸点的数量至少为两个,至少两个凸点分别间隔设于第一连接孔114的内侧壁。凸起部114a还可以为沿第一连接孔114周向设置的环形围挡,其中环形围挡的厚度尺寸可以较小,以将第一连接孔114分割成上下两部分;或者环形围挡的厚度尺寸较大,环形围挡的厚度沿第一连接孔114的轴向延伸,以使第一连接孔114呈阶梯孔状。当螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第一螺纹孔81内时,驱动螺纹紧固件4转动以使螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内滑动,同时第一金属块8相对螺纹紧固件4反向滑动,由于凸起部114a抵接至第一金属块8以限制了第一金属块8朝向背离于第一连接孔114及第一连接通道113的连通处的方向滑动,从而使螺纹紧固件4的一端顺利插入连接凹槽23内,第二连接件2通过连接凹槽23与螺纹紧固件4相互配合插接以限制第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端从第一连接通道113内拔出,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。In other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8-13 , the inner sidewall of the first connection hole 114 is protruded and formed with a raised portion 114a, and the raised portion 114a is relatively spaced between the first connection channel 113 and the first connection hole 114 ; the first metal block 8 is located between the raised portion 114a and the first connecting hole 114 and the first connecting channel 113 . The protruding portion 114a may be a bump structure, the number of the bumps is at least two, and the at least two bumps are respectively disposed on the inner sidewall of the first connection hole 114 at intervals. The raised portion 114a may also be an annular enclosure provided along the circumferential direction of the first connecting hole 114, wherein the thickness of the annular enclosure may be smaller to divide the first connecting hole 114 into upper and lower parts; The thickness dimension is relatively large, and the thickness of the annular enclosure extends along the axial direction of the first connecting hole 114 , so that the first connecting hole 114 is in the shape of a stepped hole. When the threaded fastener 4 is screwed into the first threaded hole 81 , the threaded fastener 4 is driven to rotate so that the threaded fastener 4 slides in the first connection hole 114 , and the first metal block 8 is fastened relative to the thread. The member 4 slides in the reverse direction, because the protrusion 114a abuts against the first metal block 8 to limit the sliding of the first metal block 8 in the direction away from the connection between the first connection hole 114 and the first connection channel 113, so that the One end of the threaded fastener 4 is smoothly inserted into the connecting groove 23, and the second connecting member 2 is inserted into the threaded fastener 4 through the connecting groove 23 to restrict the end of the second connecting member 2 with the connecting groove 23. Pull out from the first connecting channel 113 , so that the first member 10 and the second member 20 are firmly connected to each other.

进一步地,在一些实施方式中,如图10-图11所示,当第一连接孔114为通孔结构时,即第一连接孔114的两端分别贯穿于第一连接件1的相对两外侧壁,第一金属块8可以从第一连接孔114的靠近第一连接通道113的一端开口置入在凸起部114a与第一连接孔114及第一连接通道113的连通处之间,螺纹紧固件4从第一连接孔114的另一端开口插入并与第一螺纹孔81螺纹连接。在其他实施方式中,如图8所示,当第一连接孔114为盲孔或通孔结构时,第一连接件1的外侧壁开设有与第一连接孔114相连通的插孔119,第一金属块8通过插孔119插入凸起部114a与第一连接孔114及第一连接通道113的连通处之间。可以理解的是,插孔119的一端贯穿于凸起部114a与第一连接孔114及第一连接通道113的连通处之间,以使第一金属块8通过插孔119插入凸起部114a与第一连接孔114及第一连接通道113的连通处之间并使第一螺纹孔81的轴向与第一连接孔114的轴向相同。Further, in some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 10-11 , when the first connection hole 114 is a through-hole structure, that is, two ends of the first connection hole 114 respectively penetrate through two opposite sides of the first connection member 1 . On the outer side wall, the first metal block 8 can be inserted from the end opening of the first connection hole 114 close to the first connection channel 113 between the raised portion 114a and the connection between the first connection hole 114 and the first connection channel 113 , The threaded fastener 4 is inserted from the other end opening of the first connection hole 114 and is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole 81 . In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 , when the first connection hole 114 is a blind hole or a through-hole structure, the outer side wall of the first connection member 1 is provided with an insertion hole 119 that communicates with the first connection hole 114 , The first metal block 8 is inserted between the protruding portion 114 a and the connection between the first connection hole 114 and the first connection channel 113 through the insertion hole 119 . It can be understood that one end of the insertion hole 119 penetrates between the convex part 114a and the connection between the first connection hole 114 and the first connection channel 113 , so that the first metal block 8 can be inserted into the convex part 114a through the insertion hole 119 The axial direction of the first threaded hole 81 is the same as the axial direction of the first connecting hole 114 between the communication point with the first connecting hole 114 and the first connecting channel 113 .

在其他实施方式中,当第一连接件1为硬质塑料材质时,第一金属块8能够通过注塑工艺一体成型于第一连接件1的内部。In other embodiments, when the first connecting member 1 is made of hard plastic material, the first metal block 8 can be integrally formed inside the first connecting member 1 through an injection molding process.

作为螺纹紧固件4与第一连接孔114间接螺纹连接的第二种实施方式,如图14-图20所示,本发明实施例1的连接组件还包括设于第一连接孔114开口的第二金属块9,第二金属块9开设有与第一连接孔114相连通的第二螺纹孔91;螺纹紧固件4通过与第二螺纹孔91配合螺纹连接以使螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第一连接孔114内。其中,例如采用丝锥通过攻丝方式在第二金属块9上形成第二螺纹孔91,以使第二螺纹孔91的内侧壁具有与螺纹紧固件4配合螺纹连接的内螺纹结构。需要说明的是,本发明实施例1并不限制第二金属块9的形状及厚度尺寸,例如第二金属块9的横截面形状与第一连接孔114的横截面形状相同或不相同,只需要第二金属块9的至少一部分遮盖于第一连接孔114的开口并使第二螺纹孔91与第一连接孔114相连通。例如第二金属块9呈平板状或弧形板状。As a second embodiment of the indirect threaded connection between the threaded fastener 4 and the first connection hole 114 , as shown in FIGS. 14 to 20 , the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present invention further includes a The second metal block 9 is provided with a second threaded hole 91 communicating with the first connecting hole 114 ; the threaded fastener 4 is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole 91 to make the threaded fastener 4 It is screwed into the first connection hole 114 . Wherein, for example, a tap is used to form the second threaded hole 91 on the second metal block 9 by tapping, so that the inner wall of the second threaded hole 91 has an internal thread structure that is threadedly connected with the threaded fastener 4 . It should be noted that Embodiment 1 of the present invention does not limit the shape and thickness of the second metal block 9. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the second metal block 9 is the same or different from the cross-sectional shape of the first connection hole 114, only the At least a part of the second metal block 9 needs to cover the opening of the first connection hole 114 and make the second screw hole 91 communicate with the first connection hole 114 . For example, the second metal block 9 is in the shape of a flat plate or a curved plate.

在一些实施方式中,第二金属块9与第一连接件1的外侧壁之间相对分离,如此螺纹紧固件4在第二螺纹孔91内转动时,第二金属块9沿螺纹紧固件4的滑动方向的反方向滑动,以使第二金属块9抵紧至安装通道101的内侧壁。进一步地,如图14-图19所示,为了避免第一连接件1插入安装通道101时第二金属块9发生位移,第一连接件1沿第一连接孔114的开口外周形成有用于容纳第二金属块9的容纳槽110,第二金属块9全部置于容纳槽110内以使第二金属块9的表面与第一连接件1的外侧壁相持平,确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101时不发生位移。例如图17-图19所示,第二金属块9呈平板状且能够全部容纳于容纳槽110内,同时容纳槽110的侧壁可以设有卡扣以将第二金属块9固定于容纳槽110内。又例如图14-图16所示,第二金属块9呈弧形板状,当第二金属块9设于容纳槽110内时,第二金属块9的弧形外表面与第一连接件1的弧形外表面平滑连接,以使整体美观性更好。In some embodiments, the second metal block 9 is relatively separated from the outer side wall of the first connector 1, so that when the threaded fastener 4 rotates in the second threaded hole 91, the second metal block 9 is fastened along the thread The member 4 slides in the opposite direction of the sliding direction, so that the second metal block 9 is pressed against the inner side wall of the installation channel 101 . Further, as shown in FIGS. 14-19 , in order to avoid displacement of the second metal block 9 when the first connecting piece 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 , the first connecting piece 1 is formed along the outer periphery of the opening of the first connecting hole 114 to accommodate the second metal block 9 . The accommodating groove 110 of the second metal block 9, the second metal block 9 is all placed in the accommodating groove 110 so that the surface of the second metal block 9 is flush with the outer side wall of the first connector 1 to ensure that the first connector 1 is inserted No displacement occurs when the channel 101 is installed. For example, as shown in FIGS. 17-19 , the second metal block 9 is flat and can be fully accommodated in the accommodating groove 110 , and the side wall of the accommodating groove 110 may be provided with a buckle to fix the second metal block 9 in the accommodating groove within 110. For another example, as shown in FIGS. 14-16 , the second metal block 9 is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate. When the second metal block 9 is set in the receiving groove 110 , the arc-shaped outer surface of the second metal block 9 is connected to the first connecting piece. The curved outer surface of 1 is smoothly connected to make the overall aesthetics better.

在其他实施方式中,如图20所示,第二金属块9与第一连接件1的外侧壁之间可以采用胶粘等方式固定连接,如此便于第一连接件1插入安装通道101时第二金属块9不会发生位移。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 20 , the second metal block 9 and the outer side wall of the first connecting piece 1 can be fixedly connected by means of gluing or the like, so that the first connecting piece 1 can be inserted into the installation channel 101 easily. The two metal blocks 9 will not be displaced.

在一些实施方式中,如图33-图41所示,本发明实施例1的第一连接件1包括第一连接件主体11及与第一连接件主体11一体成型的安装柱12,第一连接件主体11包括相对置的第一连接端111及第一安装端112,第一连接通道113位于第一连接端111,安装柱12位于第一安装端112;第一连接孔114位于第一连接件主体11的外侧壁,第一连接件主体11的外侧壁和/或安装柱12的外侧壁设有紧固倒牙13。当第一连接件1为硬质塑料件时,第一连接件主体11与安装柱12通过注塑成型工艺形成有一体化结构。第一连接件主体11及安装柱12的横截面可以分别为圆形或椭圆形或腰圆形或方形或其他不规则形状,此处不作限定。安装柱12的数量可以为一个或多个。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 33 to 41 , the first connector 1 of Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a first connector body 11 and a mounting post 12 integrally formed with the first connector body 11 . The connector body 11 includes a first connection end 111 and a first installation end 112 opposite to each other, the first connection channel 113 is located at the first connection end 111 , the installation post 12 is located at the first installation end 112 ; the first connection hole 114 is located at the first connection end 112 . The outer side wall of the connector main body 11 , the outer side wall of the first connector body 11 and/or the outer side wall of the mounting post 12 are provided with fastening back teeth 13 . When the first connector 1 is a rigid plastic component, the first connector body 11 and the mounting post 12 are formed into an integrated structure through an injection molding process. The cross-sections of the first connector body 11 and the mounting post 12 may be circular or oval, waist circular, square or other irregular shapes, respectively, which are not limited here. The number of mounting posts 12 may be one or more.

进一步地,为了减少第一连接件1的整体用材及重量,安装柱12的数量优选为一个,且安装柱12的横截面面积小于第一连接件主体11的横截面面积,安装柱12一体成型于第一安装端112的端面上。此时安装通道101的结构应当与第一连接件1的结构相对配合,如图59-图63所示,即安装通道101包括两级子通道,具体包括与第一连接件主体11相对配合的第一级子通道101a、以及与安装柱12相对配合的第二级子通道101b,以使第一连接件1适配于安装通道101内以减小第一连接件1在安装通道101内的间隙,增大第一连接件1与安装通道101内侧壁之间的接触摩擦力,从而提高第一连接件1在第一构件10上连接牢固性。安装通道101的两级子通道加工方式可以如下:先采用钻头(例如六面钻)钻入第一构件10的侧壁后滑动以加工形成有第一级子通道101a,然后控制钻头移动到第二级子通道101b相对应的位置处再往下旋入以形成第二级子通道101b,最后控制钻头依次从第二级子通道101b及第一级子通道101a移出,至此在第一构件10的侧壁加工有两级子通道的安装通道101。Further, in order to reduce the overall material and weight of the first connector 1 , the number of mounting posts 12 is preferably one, and the cross-sectional area of the mounting post 12 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first connector body 11 , and the mounting post 12 is integrally formed. on the end surface of the first mounting end 112 . At this time, the structure of the installation channel 101 should be relatively matched with the structure of the first connector 1 , as shown in FIGS. 59-63 , that is, the installation channel 101 includes two-stage sub-channels, and specifically includes a pair of sub-channels that are relatively matched with the main body 11 of the first connector. The first-stage sub-channel 101a, and the second-stage sub-channel 101b matched with the mounting post 12, so that the first connector 1 is fitted in the mounting channel 101 to reduce the friction of the first connector 1 in the mounting channel 101. The gap increases the contact friction between the first connector 1 and the inner side wall of the installation channel 101 , thereby improving the connection firmness of the first connector 1 on the first member 10 . The two-stage sub-channel processing method of the installation channel 101 can be as follows: firstly, a drill bit (such as a six-sided drill) is used to drill into the side wall of the first member 10 and then slide to form a first-stage sub-channel 101a, and then control the drill bit to move to the first stage. The position corresponding to the second-stage sub-channel 101b is then screwed down to form the second-stage sub-channel 101b. Finally, the drill bit is controlled to move out of the second-stage sub-channel 101b and the first-stage sub-channel 101a in sequence. A mounting channel 101 of two-stage sub-channels is machined on the side wall of the device.

进一步可以理解的是,如图37所示,紧固倒牙13可以位于第一连接件主体11的外侧壁,此时安装柱12的外侧壁为光滑结构,安装柱12起到定位的目的,用于区分第一连接件1的第一连接孔114的位置。又或者如图40-图41所示,紧固倒牙13位于安装柱12的外侧壁,此时第一连接件主体11的外侧壁为光滑结构,第一连接件1在安装通道101内的锁紧效果依靠安装柱12的紧固倒牙13与第二级子通道101b内侧壁之间的摩擦力。再或者如图33所示,第一连接件主体11的外侧壁及安装柱12的外侧壁分别设有紧固倒牙13,此时第一连接件1在安装通道101内的锁紧效果分别依靠第一连接件主体11的紧固倒牙13与第一级子通道101a内侧壁、安装柱12的紧固倒牙13与第二级子通道101b内侧壁之间的摩擦力,此时第一连接件1的整体与安装通道101的内侧壁之间摩擦力较大,需要采用较大的外力才能将第一连接件1从安装通道101内拔出,拆卸较为费劲。It can be further understood that, as shown in FIG. 37, the fastening inverse teeth 13 can be located on the outer side wall of the first connector main body 11. At this time, the outer side wall of the mounting column 12 is a smooth structure, and the mounting column 12 serves the purpose of positioning. It is used to distinguish the position of the first connecting hole 114 of the first connecting piece 1 . Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 40-41 , the fastening back teeth 13 are located on the outer side wall of the mounting post 12 , and the outer side wall of the first connector body 11 is a smooth structure, and the first connector 1 is in the mounting channel 101 . The locking effect relies on the frictional force between the fastening indents 13 of the mounting posts 12 and the inner side walls of the second-stage sub-channels 101b. Or as shown in FIG. 33 , the outer side wall of the first connector main body 11 and the outer side wall of the installation column 12 are respectively provided with fastening inverted teeth 13, and the locking effect of the first connector 1 in the installation channel 101 is respectively Relying on the friction between the fastening back teeth 13 of the first connector main body 11 and the inner wall of the first stage sub-channel 101a, the fastening back teeth 13 of the mounting post 12 and the inner wall of the second stage sub-channel 101b, the The frictional force between the entire body of a connector 1 and the inner side wall of the installation channel 101 is relatively large, and a relatively large external force is required to pull out the first connector 1 from the installation channel 101 , which is laborious to remove.

进一步地,在一些实施方式中,如图35、图38所示,沿第一连接端111往第一安装端112的观察方向上,第一连接件主体11的外侧壁的轮廓为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第一对称轴117,即第一连接件主体11的外侧壁的轮廓例如为圆形或椭圆形或腰圆形或菱形或方形等,相应地,第一级子通道101a的横截面适配为具有至少两条对称轴的轴对称图形,当第一连接件1插入安装通道101后,为了确保第一连接件主体11的第一连接孔114与第一构件10的第一安装孔102的位置相对应并相连通,以避免第一连接件1反向装配后需要拆卸重装,安装柱12的中心轴线所在的直线与至少两条第一对称轴117的交点的最小距离大于零,即安装柱12的中心轴线所在的直线不穿过至少两条第一对称轴117的交点,以使安装柱12以偏心的方式设于第一安装端112上。Further, in some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 35 and 38 , along the viewing direction from the first connecting end 111 to the first mounting end 112 , the outline of the outer side wall of the first connecting piece body 11 is an axisymmetric figure And there are at least two first symmetry axes 117, that is, the outline of the outer side wall of the first connector body 11 is, for example, a circle or an ellipse, a waist circle, a diamond or a square, etc. Correspondingly, the The cross section is adapted to be an axisymmetric figure with at least two axes of symmetry. After the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101, in order to ensure that the first connecting hole 114 of the The positions of the mounting holes 102 correspond to and communicate with each other, so as to avoid the need for disassembly and reassembly after the reverse assembly of the first connector 1, the minimum distance between the straight line where the central axis of the mounting column 12 is located and the intersection of at least two first symmetry axes 117 Greater than zero, that is, the straight line where the central axis of the mounting post 12 is located does not pass through the intersection of at least two first symmetry axes 117 , so that the mounting post 12 is eccentrically disposed on the first mounting end 112 .

例如第一连接件主体11呈圆柱体状,安装柱12的中心轴线与第一连接件主体11的中心轴线不在同一直线上。相应地,第二级子通道101b的中心轴线与第一级子通道101a的中心轴线不在同一直线上,此时第二级子通道101b相对第一级子通道101a偏心。当第一连接件1插入安装通道101内时,由于安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11偏心、以及第二级子通道101b相对第一级子通道101a偏心,以使操作者需要通过转动第一连接件主体11以调整第一连接件主体11在第一级子通道101a内的角度后才能使安装柱12顺利插入第二级子通道101b,如此通过安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11的偏心以实现对第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相互定位目的,确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101后第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102的位置相对应并相连通。在这种情况下,安装通道101的两级子通道加工方式可以如下:首先采用直径适配于第一级子通道101a的钻头钻入第一构件10的侧壁后滑动以加工形成有第一级子通道101a后将钻头移出第一构件10;接着采用钻头移动到第二级子通道101b相对应的位置处往下旋入以形成第二级子通道101b后将钻头移出第一构件10,至此在第一构件10的侧壁加工有呈偏心设置的安装通道101。For example, the first connector body 11 is cylindrical, and the central axis of the mounting post 12 and the central axis of the first connector body 11 are not on the same straight line. Correspondingly, the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel 101b and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a are not on the same line, and at this time, the second-stage sub-channel 101b is eccentric relative to the first-stage sub-channel 101a. When the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101, due to the eccentricity of the installation column 12 relative to the first connector main body 11 and the eccentricity of the second stage subchannel 101b relative to the first stage subchannel 101a, the operator needs to rotate the A connector body 11 adjusts the angle of the first connector body 11 in the first-stage sub-channel 101a so that the mounting post 12 can be smoothly inserted into the second-stage sub-channel 101b, so that the mounting post 12 is relatively opposite to the first connector body 11 The eccentricity of the first connection hole 114 and the first installation hole 102 can be achieved to achieve the purpose of positioning the first connection hole 114 and the first installation hole 102 to ensure that the first connection hole 114 and the first installation hole 102 correspond to and communicate with each other after the first connection member 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 . In this case, the two-stage sub-channel processing method of the installation channel 101 can be as follows: first, a drill bit with a diameter adapted to the first-stage sub-channel 101a is used to drill into the side wall of the first member 10 and then slide to form a first-stage sub-channel 101a. After the stage sub-channel 101a, the drill bit is moved out of the first member 10; then the drill bit is moved to the position corresponding to the second-stage sub-channel 101b and screwed down to form the second-stage sub-channel 101b, and then the drill bit is moved out of the first member 10, So far, an eccentric mounting channel 101 is processed on the side wall of the first member 10 .

进一步地,在一些实施方式中,如图62-图63所示,螺纹紧固件4可以先预装于第一连接孔114内并随第一连接件1安装于第一构件10上,但由于现有家具板件的厚度尺寸约在16mm或18mm,相应地,为了确保第一连接件1具有较强的安装稳定性,第一连接件1的厚度尺寸通常在14mm或16mm以内,因此,如图34、图36、图39所示,为了确保螺纹紧固件4可以顺利预装于第一连接件1的第一连接孔114内,本发明实施例1的第一连接件1的外侧壁包括相对置的第一侧面115及第二侧面116,第一连接孔114开设于第一侧面115上,且螺纹紧固件4从第一连接件1的第一侧面115插入第一连接孔114内;设定第一连接通道113的中心轴线与第一连接件1的第一侧面115之间的距离为L1,设定第一连接通道113的中心轴线与第一连接件1的第二侧面116之间的距离为L2;其中,L1与L2满足:L1>L2。可以理解的是,第一连接通道113靠近第一连接件1的第二侧面116设置,以使第一连接通道113偏心地位于第一连接端111上,如此螺纹紧固件4能够从第一侧面115插入第一连接孔114内并完全置于第一连接孔114内,并且此时螺纹紧固件4的一端端部并不在第一连接孔114与第一连接通道113相连通的位置处,随后螺纹紧固件4能够与第一连接件1一起插入安装通道101内。当连接凹槽23穿过第一连接通道113后置于第一连接孔114与第一连接通道113相连通的位置处后,采用工具从第一构件10的第一安装孔102驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23中,从而使第一连接件1与第二连接件2相互连接,进而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互连接。Further, in some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 62-63 , the threaded fastener 4 may be pre-installed in the first connection hole 114 and installed on the first member 10 along with the first connection member 1 , but Since the thickness of the existing furniture panel is about 16mm or 18mm, correspondingly, in order to ensure the strong installation stability of the first connector 1, the thickness of the first connector 1 is usually within 14mm or 16mm. Therefore, As shown in FIGS. 34 , 36 and 39 , in order to ensure that the threaded fastener 4 can be smoothly pre-installed in the first connecting hole 114 of the first connecting piece 1 , the outer side of the first connecting piece 1 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is The wall includes opposite first side surfaces 115 and second side surfaces 116 , a first connection hole 114 is opened on the first side surface 115 , and the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the first connection hole from the first side surface 115 of the first connector 1 114; set the distance between the central axis of the first connecting channel 113 and the first side surface 115 of the first connecting piece 1 as L1, set the central axis of the first connecting channel 113 and the second connecting piece 1 The distance between the side surfaces 116 is L2; wherein, L1 and L2 satisfy: L1>L2. It can be understood that the first connecting channel 113 is disposed close to the second side surface 116 of the first connecting piece 1, so that the first connecting channel 113 is eccentrically located on the first connecting end 111, so that the threaded fastener 4 can The side surface 115 is inserted into the first connection hole 114 and completely placed in the first connection hole 114 , and one end of the threaded fastener 4 is not at the position where the first connection hole 114 communicates with the first connection channel 113 at this time. , and then the threaded fastener 4 can be inserted into the installation channel 101 together with the first connector 1 . After the connecting groove 23 passes through the first connecting channel 113 and is placed at the position where the first connecting hole 114 communicates with the first connecting channel 113 , a tool is used to drive the screw from the first mounting hole 102 of the first member 10 to fasten the thread. The member 4 is rotated in the first connecting hole 114 so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 23, so that the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 2 are connected to each other, and the first member 10 and the second connecting member 2 are connected to each other. The two members 20 are connected to each other.

进一步地,如图34所示,当第一连接通道113靠近第一连接件1的第二侧面116设置时,设定第一连接件1的第二侧面116与第一连接通道113的内侧壁之间的最小距离为L3;其中,L3满足:0.3mm≤L3≤6mm,例如L3为0.3mm、0.6mm、0.8mm、1.0mm、2.3mm、3.0mm、3.5mm、5.0mm或6.0mm等,如此设计能够确保第一连接通道113的中心轴线与第一连接件1的第一侧面115之间的距离较大,具有足够空间用于预装螺纹紧固件4。Further, as shown in FIG. 34 , when the first connection channel 113 is disposed close to the second side surface 116 of the first connection piece 1 , the second side surface 116 of the first connection piece 1 and the inner side wall of the first connection channel 113 are set. The minimum distance between them is L3; where L3 satisfies: 0.3mm≤L3≤6mm, for example, L3 is 0.3mm, 0.6mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm, 2.3mm, 3.0mm, 3.5mm, 5.0mm or 6.0mm, etc. , such a design can ensure that the distance between the central axis of the first connecting channel 113 and the first side surface 115 of the first connecting member 1 is relatively large, and there is sufficient space for pre-installing the threaded fastener 4 .

在一些实施方式中,请参考图41,第一连接件主体11的外侧壁设有定位凸台118。需要说明的是,本发明实施例1的定位凸台118的数量可以为一个或多个,例如两个定位凸台118均设于第一连接件主体11的同一侧。优选地,定位凸台118的数量为一个,且定位凸台118一体成型于第一连接件主体11的外侧壁上。本发明实施例1的定位凸台118的横截面可以为弧形状或方形状或三角形状等,此处不作限制。当定位凸台118与第一连接孔114的开口发生位置干涉时,定位凸台118开设有连通至第一连接孔114的穿孔,以使螺纹紧固件4穿过穿孔后置于第一连接孔114内。相应地,安装通道101的第一级子通道101a的结构与具有定位凸台118的第一连接件1相适配,即第一级子通道101a的内侧壁形成有用于容纳定位凸台118的凹槽结构,当第一连接件1插入安装通道101时,通过定位凸台118与第一级子通道101a内侧壁的凹槽相互对准,才能使第一连接件1顺利插入安装通道101中,当第一连接件1完全置于安装通道101后,第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对应并相互连通,定位凸台118起到第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102之间相互定位的目的。此外,本发明实施例1在第一连接件主体11的外侧壁设有定位凸台118的技术方案与上述安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11偏心设置的技术方案可以同时并存。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 41 , the outer sidewall of the first connector body 11 is provided with a positioning boss 118 . It should be noted that the number of positioning bosses 118 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention may be one or more, for example, two positioning bosses 118 are provided on the same side of the first connector body 11 . Preferably, the number of the positioning bosses 118 is one, and the positioning bosses 118 are integrally formed on the outer side wall of the first connector body 11 . The cross-section of the positioning boss 118 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention may be an arc shape, a square shape, a triangular shape, or the like, which is not limited here. When the positioning boss 118 interferes with the opening of the first connecting hole 114, the positioning boss 118 is provided with a through hole communicating with the first connecting hole 114, so that the threaded fastener 4 passes through the through hole and is placed in the first connection inside hole 114 . Correspondingly, the structure of the first-stage sub-channel 101a of the installation channel 101 is adapted to the first connecting piece 1 having the positioning boss 118 , that is, the inner side wall of the first-stage sub-channel 101a is formed with a space for accommodating the positioning boss 118 . With the groove structure, when the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101, the first connector 1 can be smoothly inserted into the installation channel 101 only by aligning the positioning boss 118 with the groove on the inner side wall of the first-stage sub-channel 101a. , when the first connector 1 is completely placed in the installation channel 101, the position of the first connection hole 114 corresponds to the position of the first installation hole 102 and communicates with each other, and the positioning boss 118 plays the role of the first connection hole 114 and the first connection hole 114. The purpose of positioning the mounting holes 102 with each other. In addition, the technical solution of providing the positioning bosses 118 on the outer side wall of the first connector body 11 in the first embodiment of the present invention and the above-mentioned technical solution of eccentrically arranging the mounting post 12 relative to the first connector body 11 can coexist.

进一步地,本发明实施例1并不限定第二连接件2的具体形状或材质,例如第二连接件2可以为圆柱体结构方柱体结构或圆锥体结构等。第二连接件2可以为金属材质或硬质材质等,优选为金属材质,具有较强的拉力承载能力及重力承载能力。在一些实施方式中,如图42-图58所示,本发明实施例1的第二连接件2的结构与现有技术中四合一连接件的连接杆结构相似,即第二连接件2具有相对置的第二连接端21和第二安装端22,连接凹槽23位于第二连接端21上,第二安装端22用于可拆卸连接于第二构件20。其中,为了避免第二安装端22安装于第二构件20后需要调整连接凹槽23的位置,本发明实施例1的连接凹槽23为沿第二连接端21的外周壁周向设置的环形凹槽,以避免连接凹槽23需要在第一连接孔114与第一连接通道113相连通的位置处的定位麻烦,提高装配效率。Further, Embodiment 1 of the present invention does not limit the specific shape or material of the second connecting member 2, for example, the second connecting member 2 may be a cylindrical structure, a square cylindrical structure or a cone structure. The second connecting member 2 can be made of metal material or hard material, etc., preferably metal material, and has strong tensile force bearing capacity and gravity bearing capacity. In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 42 to 58 , the structure of the second connector 2 in Example 1 of the present invention is similar to the structure of the connecting rod of the four-in-one connector in the prior art, that is, the second connector 2 The second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 are opposite to each other, the connecting groove 23 is located on the second connecting end 21 , and the second mounting end 22 is used for detachably connecting to the second member 20 . Wherein, in order to avoid the need to adjust the position of the connection groove 23 after the second installation end 22 is installed on the second member 20 , the connection groove 23 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is an annular shape arranged along the circumference of the outer peripheral wall of the second connection end 21 . The groove is used to avoid the trouble of positioning the connecting groove 23 at the position where the first connecting hole 114 communicates with the first connecting channel 113 , thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

下面针对第二连接件2的第二安装端22与第二构件20之间的连接方式作详细说明。The connection between the second installation end 22 of the second connector 2 and the second member 20 will be described in detail below.

作为第二连接件2的第二安装端22与第二构件20的第一种可拆卸连接方式,如图42-图54所示,第二安装端22的外侧壁形成有第一安装外螺纹部221。使用时,先在第二构件20的表面开设有第二安装孔201,第二安装孔201的直径小于第一安装外螺纹部221的外轮廓的直径,将第二安装端22插入第二安装孔201内并转动,第一安装外螺纹部221自攻式旋入第二安装孔201内,以使第二安装孔201的内侧壁形成有内螺纹结构,第二安装外螺纹部25与第二安装孔201内的内螺纹相互咬紧以使第二连接件2的一端牢固连接于第二构件20上。其中,第二安装端22的端部呈尖锐状,以使第二安装端22能够更轻松地自攻式连接于第二安装孔201内。As a first detachable connection method between the second installation end 22 of the second connector 2 and the second member 20 , as shown in FIGS. 42-54 , the outer side wall of the second installation end 22 is formed with a first installation external thread Section 221. When in use, a second installation hole 201 is first opened on the surface of the second member 20, the diameter of the second installation hole 201 is smaller than the diameter of the outer contour of the first installation external thread portion 221, and the second installation end 22 is inserted into the second installation The first mounting external thread portion 221 is self-tapping into the second mounting hole 201 and rotates in the hole 201, so that the inner wall of the second mounting hole 201 is formed with an internal thread structure. The internal threads in the two mounting holes 201 are fastened to each other so that one end of the second connector 2 is firmly connected to the second member 20 . Wherein, the end of the second installation end 22 is sharp, so that the second installation end 22 can be more easily self-tapping connected to the second installation hole 201 .

作为第二连接件2的第二安装端22与第二构件20的第二种可拆卸连接方式,如图55所示,第二安装端22的外侧壁形成有第一安装外螺纹部221,本发明实施例1的连接组件还包括膨胀螺母5,该膨胀螺母5的结构与现有技术中四合一连接件的膨胀螺母5的结构完全相同,此处省略赘述膨胀螺母5的结构。第二安装端22可转动地设于膨胀螺母5的内部,用于驱动膨胀螺母5的外周壁向外膨胀,从而使第二安装端22通过膨胀螺母5连接于第二构件20上。使用时,先在第二构件20的表面开设有第二安装孔201,第二安装孔201的直径大于膨胀螺母5的外轮廓的直径,接着将膨胀螺母5通过间隙配合预埋于第二安装孔201内,第二安装端22可转动地插入膨胀螺母5的内部(即第一安装外螺纹部221与膨胀螺母5的内螺纹结构配合螺纹连接),以使第二连接件2转动时第二安装端22带动膨胀螺母5的外周壁逐渐径向向外膨胀并抵接第二安装孔201的内侧壁,从而使第二安装端22通过膨胀螺母5与第二构件20牢固连接。As a second detachable connection method between the second installation end 22 of the second connector 2 and the second member 20, as shown in FIG. The connection assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention further includes an expansion nut 5, and the structure of the expansion nut 5 is exactly the same as that of the expansion nut 5 of the four-in-one connector in the prior art, and the structure of the expansion nut 5 is omitted here. The second installation end 22 is rotatably disposed inside the expansion nut 5 for driving the outer peripheral wall of the expansion nut 5 to expand outward, so that the second installation end 22 is connected to the second member 20 through the expansion nut 5 . When in use, a second installation hole 201 is first opened on the surface of the second member 20, and the diameter of the second installation hole 201 is larger than the diameter of the outer contour of the expansion nut 5, and then the expansion nut 5 is pre-embedded in the second installation through clearance fit. In the hole 201, the second mounting end 22 is rotatably inserted into the interior of the expansion nut 5 (that is, the first mounting external thread portion 221 is threadedly connected with the internal thread structure of the expansion nut 5), so that when the second connecting member 2 rotates, the first The two mounting ends 22 drive the outer peripheral wall of the expansion nut 5 to expand radially outward gradually and abut the inner side wall of the second mounting hole 201 , so that the second mounting end 22 is firmly connected to the second member 20 through the expansion nut 5 .

在一些实施方式中,为了使上述两种第二安装端22能够实现转动,现有技术通常在第二连接端21的端部端面开设有一字槽或十字槽或内六角槽等,通过螺丝刀或内六角扳手驱动第二连接端21转动以带动第二安装端22转动。在其他实施方式中,如图42-图55所示,第二连接件2在第二连接端21与第二安装端22之间固定设有操作部24,操作部24具有至少一个第一操作平面或第一操作孔或第一操作凸点或第一操作凹槽,或,操作部24的横截面适配于套筒的横截面。如此第二连接件2在第二连接端21与第二安装端22之间固定设有操作部24,通过采用外部工具作用于操作部24以驱动操作部24转动,从而带动第二连接件2整体转动,进而使第二安装端22转动,避免了现有技术中在第二连接端21的端部端面开设有一字槽或十字槽或内六角槽等,使得第二连接端21端部的直径尺寸设计可以较小,从而减小第一连接通道113的横截面面积;此外还能选用直径尺寸较小的螺纹紧固件4与第二连接端21的连接凹槽23相互配合插接,进而使第一构件10上的第一安装孔102的孔径较小,提高家具成品的美观性。In some embodiments, in order to enable the above-mentioned two second installation ends 22 to be rotated, in the prior art, a slot, a cross groove or a hexagonal socket is usually provided on the end face of the second connection end 21, and the screwdriver or The Allen wrench drives the second connecting end 21 to rotate to drive the second mounting end 22 to rotate. In other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 42-55 , the second connecting member 2 is fixedly provided with an operating portion 24 between the second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 , and the operating portion 24 has at least one first operation The plane or the first operating hole or the first operating convex point or the first operating groove, or, the cross-section of the operating portion 24 is adapted to the cross-section of the sleeve. In this way, the second connecting member 2 is fixedly provided with the operating portion 24 between the second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 , and the second connecting member 2 is driven by using an external tool to act on the operating portion 24 to drive the operating portion 24 to rotate. Rotate as a whole, and then rotate the second installation end 22, which avoids that a word groove, a cross groove or a hexagonal socket is provided on the end face of the second connecting end 21 in the prior art, so that the end of the second connecting end 21 is The diameter size can be designed to be smaller, thereby reducing the cross-sectional area of the first connection channel 113; in addition, a threaded fastener 4 with a smaller diameter size can also be selected to cooperate with the connection groove 23 of the second connection end 21 for mutual insertion, Furthermore, the diameter of the first installation hole 102 on the first member 10 is made smaller, which improves the aesthetics of the finished furniture product.

进一步可以理解的是,为了确保外部工具能够驱动操作部24转动以带动第二连接件2转动,操作部24一体成型于第二连接件2上,操作部24的横截面需要设计成非圆形或者操作部24需要设计成非圆柱体结构。例如图42、图44、图45、图44、图50、图54所示,操作部24的侧壁上具有至少一个第一操作平面,第一操作平面的数量可以为一个或两个或四个或六个等,采用老虎钳或其他钳子或扳手等外部工具夹紧操作部24以驱动操作部24转动。又例如操作部24的侧壁上具有第一操作孔,采用螺丝刀或金属杆或内六角扳手等外部工具插入第一操作孔内以驱动操作部24转动。又例如图46、图47所示,操作部24的侧壁上具有第一操作凸点或第一操作凹槽,采用老虎钳或扳手等外部工具夹紧第一操作凸点或第一操作凹槽以驱动操作部24转动。再例如图42、图44、图45、图48、图49、图51、图52所示,操作部24的横截面适配于套筒的横截面,此时驱动操作部24转动的外部工具为套筒扳手,其中套筒扳手为本领域中常用工具,例如为国标GB T 3390.1-2004的手动套筒扳手,或者其他国标的手动套筒扳手或电动扳手,套筒的横截面为非圆形,包括但不限于三角形或方形或六边形或八边形或椭圆形或腰圆形或花瓣形等,以使套筒扳手驱动套筒在转动的过程中,能够带动操作部24与套筒同步转动,从而使第二连接件2整体转动,进而使第二安装端22转动,以使第二安装端22牢固连接于第二构件20上、或第二安装端22通过膨胀螺母5牢固连接于第二构件20上。It can be further understood that, in order to ensure that the external tool can drive the operating portion 24 to rotate to drive the second connecting piece 2 to rotate, the operating portion 24 is integrally formed on the second connecting piece 2, and the cross-section of the operating portion 24 needs to be designed to be non-circular. Alternatively, the operating portion 24 needs to be designed in a non-cylindrical structure. For example, as shown in FIGS. 42 , 44 , 45 , 44 , 50 , and 54 , the side wall of the operating portion 24 has at least one first operating plane, and the number of the first operating planes can be one, two or four. One or six, etc., the operation part 24 is clamped by an external tool such as a vice or other pliers or a wrench to drive the operation part 24 to rotate. In another example, the side wall of the operation part 24 has a first operation hole, and an external tool such as a screwdriver, a metal rod or an Allen wrench is inserted into the first operation hole to drive the operation part 24 to rotate. For another example, as shown in FIGS. 46 and 47 , the side wall of the operating portion 24 has a first operating bump or a first operating groove, and an external tool such as a vice or a wrench is used to clamp the first operating bump or the first operating groove. The operation part 24 is driven to rotate. 42 , 44 , 45 , 48 , 49 , 51 , and 52 , the cross-section of the operating portion 24 is adapted to the cross-section of the sleeve, and the external tool that drives the operating portion 24 to rotate at this time It is a socket wrench, wherein the socket wrench is a commonly used tool in the field, such as a manual socket wrench of the national standard GB T 3390.1-2004, or a manual socket wrench or an electric wrench of other national standards, and the cross-section of the socket is non-circular shape, including but not limited to triangle or square or hexagon or octagon or oval or waist circle or petal shape, etc., so that the socket wrench can drive the operation part 24 and the sleeve during the rotation of the socket wrench driving sleeve. The cylinder rotates synchronously, so that the second connecting piece 2 is rotated as a whole, and then the second mounting end 22 is rotated, so that the second mounting end 22 is firmly connected to the second member 20, or the second mounting end 22 is fixed by the expansion nut 5. connected to the second member 20 .

进一步地,如图43所示,当第二连接件2为圆柱体结构且具有操作部24时,设定第二连接端21的端部直径尺寸为D1,环形状的连接凹槽23的直径尺寸为D2,其中,为了减小第二连接件2的整体体积以提高隐形性,2.0mm≤D1≤8.5mm,1.8mm≤D2≤8.5mm,其中,D1与D2需要满足D1>D2的关系相适应设计,即满足下述表1的关系:Further, as shown in FIG. 43 , when the second connecting member 2 has a cylindrical structure and has an operating portion 24 , the diameter of the end portion of the second connecting end 21 is set as D1, and the diameter of the ring-shaped connecting groove 23 is set as D1. The size is D2, wherein, in order to reduce the overall volume of the second connector 2 to improve the invisibility, 2.0mm≤D1≤8.5mm, 1.8mm≤D2≤8.5mm, wherein, D1 and D2 need to satisfy the relationship of D1>D2 The adaptive design means that the relationship in Table 1 below is satisfied:

D1(mm)D1(mm) D2(mm)D2(mm) 2至8.52 to 8.5 1.8至8.51.8 to 8.5 2至8.02 to 8.0 1.8至8.01.8 to 8.0 2至7.52 to 7.5 1.8至7.51.8 to 7.5 2至7.02 to 7.0 1.8至7.01.8 to 7.0 2至6.52 to 6.5 1.8至6.51.8 to 6.5 2至6.02 to 6.0 1.8至6.01.8 to 6.0 2至5.52 to 5.5 1.8至5.51.8 to 5.5 2至5.02 to 5.0 1.8至5.01.8 to 5.0 2至4.52 to 4.5 1.8至4.51.8 to 4.5 2至4.02 to 4.0 1.8至4.01.8 to 4.0 2至3.52 to 3.5 1.8至3.51.8 to 3.5

表1Table 1

作为第二连接件2的第二安装端22与第二构件20的第三种可拆卸连接方式,如图56-图58所示,本发明实施例1的第二连接件2的结构与现有技术中四合一连接件的连接杆结构完全不同,具体为:第二安装端22形成有锥形部,第二连接件2在第二连接端21与第二安装端22之间固定设有第二安装外螺纹部25。进一步地,本发明实施例1的第二连接件2与第二构件20之间的连接方式具体如下:本发明实施例1的连接组件还包括膨胀体6,膨胀体6的内部形成有锥形通道63;锥形部滑动设于锥形通道63内;第二安装外螺纹部25配合螺纹连接有带内螺纹的转动体7;转动体7的外侧壁上具有至少一个第二操作平面或第二操作孔或第二操作凸点或第二操作凹槽,或,转动体7的横截面适配于套筒的横截面;当转动体7被外部工具驱动转动时,锥形部在锥形通道63内滑动一定距离以使膨胀体6的外周壁向外膨胀,从而使第二安装端22通过膨胀体6锁紧于第二构件20的第二安装孔201内。其中,膨胀体6的外周侧壁形成有紧固凸台,以增大膨胀体6的外周侧壁与第二安装孔201之间的锁紧效果。锥形部的一端横截面面积大于另一端横截面面积,例如呈圆台体状或锥形台体状,也是可以是非锥开的突出状,只要当锥形部在锥形通道63内滑动后能使膨胀体6的外周侧壁径向向外膨胀即可,在此不对锥形部的形状作特别的限制。锥形部优选为圆台体状,锥形部例如一体成型于第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端,此时锥形通道63内周壁也呈圆台状。本发明实施例1的转动体7的结构与上述操作部24的结构相似,此处省略赘述转动体7的结构及驱动原理。As a third detachable connection method between the second installation end 22 of the second connector 2 and the second member 20 , as shown in FIGS. 56-58 , the structure of the second connector 2 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is the same as The structure of the connecting rod of the four-in-one connecting piece in the prior art is completely different. Specifically, the second mounting end 22 is formed with a tapered portion, and the second connecting piece 2 is fixedly arranged between the second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 . There is a second mounting male thread portion 25 . Further, the connection between the second connector 2 and the second member 20 in the first embodiment of the present invention is specifically as follows: the connecting assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention further includes an expansion body 6, and the interior of the expansion body 6 is formed with a tapered shape Channel 63; the tapered portion is slidably arranged in the tapered channel 63; the second mounting external thread portion 25 is threadedly connected with the rotary body 7 with internal thread; the outer side wall of the rotary body 7 has at least one second operating plane or first Two operating holes or second operating bumps or second operating grooves, or, the cross-section of the rotating body 7 is adapted to the cross-section of the sleeve; when the rotating body 7 is driven to rotate by an external tool, the tapered portion is in the conical shape The passage 63 slides a certain distance to make the outer peripheral wall of the expansion body 6 expand outward, so that the second installation end 22 is locked in the second installation hole 201 of the second member 20 through the expansion body 6 . Wherein, the outer peripheral side wall of the expansion body 6 is formed with a fastening boss, so as to increase the locking effect between the outer peripheral side wall of the expansion body 6 and the second installation hole 201 . The cross-sectional area of one end of the tapered portion is larger than the cross-sectional area of the other end. The outer peripheral side wall of the expansion body 6 may be expanded radially outward, and the shape of the tapered portion is not particularly limited here. The tapered portion is preferably in the shape of a truncated cone, for example, the tapered portion is integrally formed at one end of the second connecting member 2 away from the connecting groove 23 , and the inner peripheral wall of the tapered channel 63 is also in the shape of a truncated cone. The structure of the rotating body 7 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is similar to the structure of the above-mentioned operating portion 24 , and the structure and driving principle of the rotating body 7 are omitted here.

进一步地,为了使锥形部能够顺利置于膨胀体6内的锥形通道63,膨胀体6可以为由多个子件拼合形成,例如图57所示,膨胀体6包括第一子件61及第二子件62,第一子件61开设有第一锥形槽,第二子件62开设有第二锥形槽,当第一子件61与第二子件62相向连接以使第一锥形槽与第二锥形槽相互拼合锥形通道63。其中,在第一子件61与第二子件62连接前,将锥形部通过间隙配合预先置于第一锥形槽内或第二锥形槽内,并使锥形部的横截面面积较大的一端位于第一锥形槽内或第二锥形槽的横截面面积较大的一端、锥形部的横截面面积较小的一端位于第一锥形槽内或第二锥形槽的横截面面积较小的一端,从而使第一子件61与第二子件62连接后锥形部置于锥形通道63内并能够在锥形通道63中滑动。进一步地,膨胀体6与锥形部可以为分体结构,即使用时锥形部才安装于由第一子件61与第二子件62拼合形成的膨胀体6的内部,随后将膨胀体6插入第一构件10的第一安装孔102内。膨胀体6与锥形部也可以为连接结构,即第一子件61与第二子件62在拼合后,通过卡扣或胶粘等方式固定,从而将锥形部限制在锥形通道63中,以使膨胀体6与锥形部形成连接结构。Further, in order to enable the tapered portion to be smoothly placed in the tapered channel 63 in the expansion body 6, the expansion body 6 may be formed by splicing a plurality of sub-components. For example, as shown in FIG. 57, the expansion body 6 includes a first sub-component 61 and a The second sub-component 62, the first sub-component 61 is provided with a first tapered groove, and the second sub-component 62 is provided with a second tapered groove. The conical groove and the second conical groove spliced the conical channel 63 with each other. Wherein, before the first sub-component 61 and the second sub-component 62 are connected, the conical part is pre-placed in the first conical groove or the second conical groove through clearance fit, and the cross-sectional area of the conical part is The larger end is located in the first conical groove or the end with the larger cross-sectional area of the second conical groove, and the end with the smaller cross-sectional area of the tapered part is located in the first conical groove or the second conical groove The end with the smaller cross-sectional area, so that after the first sub-piece 61 and the second sub-piece 62 are connected, the tapered portion is placed in the tapered channel 63 and can slide in the tapered channel 63 . Further, the expansion body 6 and the conical part can be separate structures, that is, the conical part is only installed inside the expansion body 6 formed by splicing the first sub-component 61 and the second sub-component 62 during use, and then the expansion body 6 is assembled. Inserted into the first mounting hole 102 of the first member 10 . The expansion body 6 and the tapered part can also be connected structures, that is, after the first sub-piece 61 and the second sub-piece 62 are assembled, they are fixed by means of snapping or gluing, so as to limit the tapered part to the tapered channel 63 , so that the expansion body 6 and the tapered part form a connection structure.

使用时,先在第二构件20的表面开设有第二安装孔201,第二安装孔201的直径大于膨胀体6的外轮廓的直径,接着将膨胀体6通过间隙配合置于第二构件20的第二安装孔201内,外部工具驱动转动体7转动时,通过转动体7的内螺纹与第二安装外螺纹部25之间的螺纹连接以使第二连接件2沿直线滑动,带动锥形部在锥形通道63内滑动,使得锥形部的横截面面积较大的一端逐渐往锥形通道63的横截面面积较小的一端滑动,从而使锥形部与锥形通道63内周壁之间逐渐变成过盈配合,以使锥形部抵紧至锥形通道63的内壁,从而使膨胀体6的外周壁逐渐径向向外膨胀并与第二构件20的第二安装孔201的内侧壁相咬紧,进而使第二安装端22通过膨胀体6连接于第二构件20上。When in use, a second installation hole 201 is first opened on the surface of the second member 20 , and the diameter of the second installation hole 201 is larger than the diameter of the outer contour of the expansion body 6 , and then the expansion body 6 is placed on the second member 20 through clearance fit. In the second mounting hole 201, when the external tool drives the rotating body 7 to rotate, the second connecting piece 2 slides in a straight line through the threaded connection between the internal thread of the rotating body 7 and the second mounting external thread portion 25, and drives the cone The shaped portion slides in the tapered channel 63, so that the end with the larger cross-sectional area of the tapered portion gradually slides toward the end with the smaller cross-sectional area of the tapered channel 63, so that the tapered portion is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the tapered channel 63. There is gradually an interference fit between them, so that the tapered portion is pressed against the inner wall of the tapered channel 63 , so that the outer peripheral wall of the expansion body 6 gradually expands radially outward and is connected to the second mounting hole 201 of the second member 20 . The inner sidewalls are snapped together, so that the second mounting end 22 is connected to the second member 20 through the expansion body 6 .

在一些实施方式中,如图21-图24、图53-图54所示,第二连接端21的外周壁上形成有凹陷部211,以使第二连接端21呈阶梯状,连接凹槽23开设于凹陷部211上。相应地,第一连接通道113上与第二连接端21相对应的位置处也呈阶梯状,以增大第一连接孔114的深度,从而使螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内具有足够的空间预装于第一连接孔114内,以方便螺纹紧固件4随第一连接件1插入安装通道101中,提高装配效率。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 21-24 , 53-54 , a concave portion 211 is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the second connecting end 21 , so that the second connecting end 21 is stepped, and the connecting groove is 23 is opened on the recessed portion 211 . Correspondingly, the position corresponding to the second connecting end 21 on the first connecting channel 113 is also stepped to increase the depth of the first connecting hole 114 , so that the threaded fastener 4 is located in the first connecting hole 114 There is enough space to be pre-installed in the first connection hole 114 to facilitate the insertion of the threaded fastener 4 into the installation channel 101 along with the first connection member 1, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

在一些实施方式中,当第一连接件1与第二连接件2相连接时,即当第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端插入第一连接通道113内后,可能存在以下情况:连接凹槽23位于第一连接孔114与第一连接通道113相连通的位置处不足,这导致第一构件10的侧面与第二构件20的表面之间存在缝隙,影响美观性。为此,如图43所示,连接凹槽23的内侧壁与连接凹槽23的槽底相连接的位置处形成有校正倾斜部231,例如校正倾斜部231使连接凹槽23的内侧壁呈倾斜面状,如此当螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内滑动并使螺纹紧固件4的一端端部抵接至校正倾斜部231后,通过螺纹紧固件4的端部驱动第二连接件2在第一连接通道113内进一步滑动,从而带动第二构件20朝向第一构件10移动,以使第二构件20的表面贴合于第一构件10的侧面,避免第一构件10与第二构件20之间产生缝隙,提高美观性。In some embodiments, when the first connecting member 1 is connected with the second connecting member 2, that is, after the end of the second connecting member 2 with the connecting groove 23 is inserted into the first connecting channel 113, the following situations may exist : The connecting groove 23 is insufficient at the position where the first connecting hole 114 communicates with the first connecting channel 113 , which results in a gap between the side surface of the first member 10 and the surface of the second member 20 , which affects the aesthetics. To this end, as shown in FIG. 43 , a correction inclined portion 231 is formed at the position where the inner side wall of the connection groove 23 is connected with the groove bottom of the connection groove 23 . For example, the correction inclined portion 231 makes the inner side wall of the connection groove 23 appear as The threaded fastener 4 is in the shape of an inclined surface, so that when the threaded fastener 4 slides in the first connection hole 114 and makes one end of the threaded fastener 4 abut against the correction inclined portion 231 , the end of the threaded fastener 4 drives the first The second connecting piece 2 slides further in the first connecting channel 113 , thereby driving the second member 20 to move toward the first member 10 , so that the surface of the second member 20 is attached to the side surface of the first member 10 , so as to avoid the first member 10 . A gap is generated between the second member 20 and the appearance is improved.

基于上述本发明实施例1的连接组件,本发明的第一构件10与第二构件20通过本发明实施例1的连接组件实现相互连接,以形成一个连接系统,连接系统具体如图64-图65所示,包括第一构件10、第二构件20、第一连接件1、第二连接件2及螺纹紧固件4;其中,第一连接件1、第二连接件2及螺纹紧固件4的结构请参考上面本发明实施例1的描述,此处省略赘述。第一构件10的一侧开设有容纳第一连接件1的安装通道101,第一连接件1插设于安装通道101内,且第一构件10的顶部开设有与第一连接孔114相连通的第一安装孔102;第二构件20的一侧开设有第二安装孔201,第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端(即第二安装端22)安装于第二安装孔201内。具体地,第一构件10的一侧开设有安装通道101,第一构件10的顶部(或底部)开设有与安装通道101相连通道的第一安装孔102,以使第一连接件1插入安装通道101后,第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对并相连通。第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端在第二构件20的第二安装孔201的安装方式请参考上面本发明实施例1的第二安装端22与第二构件20之间连接方式,此处省略赘述。安装时,螺纹紧固件4可以先预装在第一连接孔114内并随第一连接件1一起插入安装通道101内,以使第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对应并相连通,操作者可以从第一构件10的外部采用螺丝刀等工具穿过第一安装孔102后驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动,以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,从而限制第二连接件2在第一连接通道113内拔出,进而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。Based on the connection assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, the first member 10 and the second member 20 of the present invention are connected to each other through the connection assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention to form a connection system. The connection system is shown in Fig. 64-Fig. 65, it includes a first member 10, a second member 20, a first connector 1, a second connector 2 and a threaded fastener 4; wherein, the first connector 1, the second connector 2 and the threaded fastener For the structure of the component 4, please refer to the description of Embodiment 1 of the present invention above, and the repeated description is omitted here. One side of the first member 10 is provided with an installation channel 101 for accommodating the first connector 1 , the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 , and the top of the first member 10 is provided with a first connection hole 114 that communicates with One side of the second member 20 is provided with a second mounting hole 201, and the end of the second connector 2 away from the connecting groove 23 (ie, the second mounting end 22) is mounted in the second mounting hole 201 Inside. Specifically, one side of the first member 10 is provided with an installation channel 101, and the top (or bottom) of the first member 10 is provided with a first installation hole 102 connected with the installation channel 101, so that the first connector 1 can be inserted and installed After the passage 101 , the position of the first connection hole 114 is opposite to and communicated with the position of the first installation hole 102 . For the installation method of the end of the second connector 2 away from the connection groove 23 in the second installation hole 201 of the second member 20, please refer to the connection method between the second installation end 22 and the second member 20 in the first embodiment of the present invention. , and details are omitted here. During installation, the threaded fastener 4 can be pre-installed in the first connection hole 114 and inserted into the installation channel 101 together with the first connection piece 1 , so that the position of the first connection hole 114 is the same as the position of the first installation hole 102 Correspondingly, the operator can use a tool such as a screwdriver from the outside of the first member 10 to pass through the first installation hole 102 and then drive the threaded fastener 4 to rotate in the first connection hole 114 to make the threaded fastener 4 rotate. One end of the connector is inserted into the connecting groove 23 , so as to restrict the pulling out of the second connector 2 from the first connecting channel 113 , so that the first member 10 and the second member 20 are firmly connected to each other.

进一步地,如图59-图63所示,当第一连接件1包括第一连接件主体11及安装柱12时,安装通道101包括相互连通的第一级子通道101a及第二级子通道101b,第一级子通道101a的形状与第一连接件主体11的形状相适配以用于容纳第一连接件主体11,第二级子通道101b的形状与安装柱12的形状相适配以用于容纳安装柱12,以减小第一连接件1整体的外侧壁与安装通道101的内侧壁之间的缝隙,提高第一连接件1在安装通道101内的牢固性及稳定性。在一些实施方式中,当第一连接件主体11的横截面的外轮廓无论是轴对称图形还是非轴对称图形时,第一级子通道101a的横截面可以为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第二对称轴,此时第一连接件1插入安装通道101时,需要区分第一连接件主体11在第一级子通道101a的安装方向以确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101后第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对应并相连通,避免第一连接件1反向装配后需要拆卸重装,为此,第二级子通道101b的中心轴线所在的直线与至少两条第二对称轴的交点的最小距离大于零,即第二级子通道101b的中心轴线与第一级子通道101a的中心轴线不在同一直线上,此时第二级子通道101b相对第一级子通道101a偏心,例如第一级子通道101a的横截面及第二级子通道101b的横截面分别为圆形,第一级子通道101a的中心轴线与第二级子通道101b的中心轴线不在同一直线上。相应地,此时安装柱12的中心轴线与第一连接件主体11的中心轴线不在同一直线上,即安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11是偏心设置。操作者需要通过转动第一连接件主体11以调整第一连接件主体11在第一级子通道101a内的角度后才能使安装柱12顺利插入第二级子通道101b,如此通过安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11的偏心以实现对第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相互定位目的,确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101后第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通。Further, as shown in FIGS. 59-63 , when the first connector 1 includes the first connector body 11 and the mounting post 12 , the mounting channel 101 includes a first-stage sub-channel 101a and a second-stage sub-channel that communicate with each other 101b, the shape of the first-stage sub-channel 101a is adapted to the shape of the first connector body 11 for accommodating the first connector body 11, and the shape of the second-stage sub-channel 101b is adapted to the shape of the mounting post 12 It is used for accommodating the mounting post 12 to reduce the gap between the overall outer sidewall of the first connector 1 and the inner sidewall of the mounting channel 101 and improve the firmness and stability of the first connector 1 in the mounting channel 101 . In some embodiments, when the outer contour of the cross-section of the first connector body 11 is an axisymmetric shape or a non-axisymmetric shape, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel 101a may be an axisymmetric shape with at least two The second axis of symmetry, when the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101, it is necessary to distinguish the installation direction of the first connector body 11 in the first-stage sub-channel 101a to ensure that the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 after the first The position of the connection hole 114 corresponds to and communicates with the position of the first installation hole 102, so as to avoid the need for disassembly and reassembly of the first connection piece 1 after reverse assembly. The minimum distance between the intersection points of at least two second symmetry axes is greater than zero, that is, the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel 101b and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a are not on the same line, at this time, the second-stage sub-channel 101b is relatively opposite to the first-stage sub-channel 101b. The first-stage sub-channel 101a is eccentric, for example, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the cross-section of the second-stage sub-channel 101b are circular, respectively, and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the center of the second-stage sub-channel 101b The axes are not on the same line. Correspondingly, the central axis of the mounting column 12 and the central axis of the first connector body 11 are not on the same line, that is, the mounting column 12 is eccentrically arranged relative to the first connector body 11 . The operator needs to rotate the first connector body 11 to adjust the angle of the first connector body 11 in the first-stage sub-channel 101a so that the mounting post 12 can be inserted into the second-stage sub-channel 101b smoothly. The eccentricity of the first connector body 11 is to achieve the purpose of locating the first connection hole 114 and the first installation hole 102 to each other, and to ensure that the first connection hole 114 is communicated with the first installation hole 102 after the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 .

此外,本发明实施例1的连接系统的第一构件10与第二构件20可以通过一个或多个连接组件相互连接,故本发明并不限制第一构件10与第二构件20之间连接组件的数量,具体可根据实际使用相适应设计。In addition, the first member 10 and the second member 20 of the connection system in Embodiment 1 of the present invention can be connected to each other through one or more connection assemblies, so the present invention does not limit the connection assemblies between the first member 10 and the second member 20 The quantity can be designed according to the actual use.

基于上述本发明实施例1的连接组件,第一构件10与第二构件20采用上述连接组件的安装方法包括如下步骤:Based on the connection assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, the installation method for the first member 10 and the second member 20 using the above connection assembly includes the following steps:

S100、在第一构件10的一侧加工有安装通道101、以及在第一构件10的顶部加工有与安装通道101相连通的第一安装孔102。例如先通过六面钻或普通钻头钻入第一构件10的一侧并滑动一定距离以加工形成安装通道101,然后采用钻头在第一构件10的顶部(或底部)加工有第一安装孔102,其中第一安装孔102的孔径可以与螺纹紧固件4的直径尺寸相同或略大,或者第一安装孔102的孔径供转动螺纹紧固件4的工具穿过,本发明实施例1的第一安装孔102的孔径远小于现有技术中采用四合一连接件在第一构件10上加工的第一安装孔102的孔径,从而提高本发明实施例1连接组件的隐形性,提高家具成品的美观性。S100 , an installation channel 101 is processed on one side of the first member 10 , and a first installation hole 102 communicated with the installation channel 101 is processed on the top of the first member 10 . For example, a six-sided drill or a common drill is used to drill into one side of the first member 10 and slide it for a certain distance to form the installation channel 101, and then use a drill to process the first installation hole 102 on the top (or bottom) of the first member 10. , wherein the diameter of the first installation hole 102 may be the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the threaded fastener 4, or the diameter of the first installation hole 102 can be passed through by a tool for rotating the threaded fastener 4. The diameter of the first installation hole 102 is much smaller than the diameter of the first installation hole 102 processed on the first member 10 by using a four-in-one connector in the prior art, thereby improving the invisibility of the connecting assembly in Embodiment 1 of the present invention and improving the furniture The aesthetics of the finished product.

进一步地,当第一连接件1包括第一连接件主体11及安装柱12时,安装通道101包括相互连通的第一级子通道101a及第二级子通道101b,第一级子通道101a的横截面为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第二对称轴,第二级子通道101b的中心轴线所在的直线与至少两条第二对称轴的交点的最小距离大于零,即第二级子通道101b的中心轴线与第一级子通道101a的中心轴线不在同一直线上,此时第二级子通道101b相对第一级子通道101a偏心,例如第一级子通道101a的横截面及第二级子通道101b的横截面分别为圆形,第一级子通道101a的中心轴线与第二级子通道101b的中心轴线不在同一直线上。如此操作者需要通过转动第一连接件主体11以调整第一连接件主体11在第一级子通道101a内的角度后才能使安装柱12顺利插入第二级子通道101b,如此通过安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11的偏心以实现对第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相互定位目的,确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101后第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通。Further, when the first connector 1 includes the first connector body 11 and the mounting post 12, the mounting channel 101 includes a first-stage sub-channel 101a and a second-stage sub-channel 101b that communicate with each other. The cross section is an axisymmetric graph and has at least two second symmetry axes, and the minimum distance between the line where the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel 101b is located and the intersection of the at least two second symmetry axes is greater than zero, that is, the second-stage sub-channel The central axis of 101b is not on the same line as the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a. At this time, the second-stage sub-channel 101b is eccentric relative to the first-stage sub-channel 101a, such as the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the second-stage sub-channel 101a. The cross sections of the sub-channels 101b are respectively circular, and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel 101b are not on the same straight line. In this way, the operator needs to rotate the first connector body 11 to adjust the angle of the first connector body 11 in the first-stage sub-channel 101a, so that the mounting post 12 can be smoothly inserted into the second-stage sub-channel 101b, so that through the mounting post 12 The eccentricity relative to the first connector body 11 is used to achieve the purpose of positioning the first connecting hole 114 and the first mounting hole 102 with each other, and to ensure that the first connecting hole 114 is connected to the first mounting hole 102 after the first connector 1 is inserted into the mounting channel 101 Pass.

S200、将第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端安装于第二构件20的一侧。其中,第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端与第二构件20的安装方式请参考上面本发明实施例1的第二安装端22与第二构件20之间的连接方式,此处省略赘述。S200 , install the end of the second connector 2 away from the connecting groove 23 on one side of the second member 20 . Wherein, for the installation method of the end of the second connector 2 away from the connection groove 23 and the second member 20, please refer to the connection method between the second installation end 22 and the second member 20 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention above, here Repeated descriptions are omitted.

S300、将第一连接件1插入安装通道101内并使第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通,将第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端穿设于第一连接通道113内并使连接凹槽23的至少一部分置于第一连接通道113与第一连接孔114相连通的位置处,从第一安装孔102驱动螺纹紧固件4转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,以限制第二连接件2在第一连接通道113内滑动,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互连接。其中,螺纹紧固件4可以先预装在第一连接孔114内并随第一连接件1同时插入安装通道101中,并使第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通,随后采用工具从第一安装孔102驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,操作更变便捷,缩短装配时间。此外,螺纹紧固件4还可以与第一连接件1分开安装,即将第一连接件1单独插入安装通道101后使第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通,然后螺纹紧固件4通过第一安装孔102插入第一连接孔114内,随后采用工具从第一安装孔102驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内;另外,可以采用工具驱动螺纹紧固件4转动以使螺纹紧固件4的外螺纹对第一安装孔102的内侧壁形成有内螺纹结构(第一安装孔102的直径略小于螺纹紧固件4的外周直径),随后驱动螺纹紧固件4在第一连接孔114内转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,如此螺纹紧固件4通过在第一安装孔102配合螺纹连接的同时,与第一连接孔114配合螺纹连接以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内。S300, insert the first connector 1 into the installation channel 101 and connect the first connection hole 114 with the first installation hole 102, and pass the end of the second connector 2 with the connection groove 23 through the first connection channel 113 and at least a part of the connecting groove 23 is placed at the position where the first connecting channel 113 communicates with the first connecting hole 114, and the threaded fastener 4 is driven to rotate from the first mounting hole 102 to make the threaded fastener 4 One end of the connector is inserted into the connecting groove 23 to restrict the sliding of the second connecting piece 2 in the first connecting channel 113 , so that the first member 10 and the second member 20 are connected to each other. The threaded fastener 4 can be pre-installed in the first connection hole 114 and inserted into the installation channel 101 together with the first connection piece 1, so that the first connection hole 114 is communicated with the first installation hole 102, and then the The tool drives the threaded fastener 4 from the first installation hole 102 to rotate in the first connection hole 114 to insert one end of the threaded fastener 4 into the connection groove 23 , which makes the operation more convenient and shortens the assembly time. In addition, the threaded fastener 4 can also be installed separately from the first connector 1, that is, after the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 alone, the first connection hole 114 is communicated with the first installation hole 102, and then the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the first connection hole 114 through the first installation hole 102, and then a tool is used to drive the threaded fastener 4 from the first installation hole 102 to rotate in the first connection hole 114 so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection recess. In addition, a tool can be used to drive the threaded fastener 4 to rotate so that the external thread of the threaded fastener 4 forms an internal thread structure on the inner wall of the first installation hole 102 (the diameter of the first installation hole 102 is slightly smaller than The outer diameter of the threaded fastener 4), and then the threaded fastener 4 is driven to rotate in the first connection hole 114 so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection groove 23, so that the threaded fastener 4 passes through the first connection hole 114. A mounting hole 102 is threadedly connected with the first connecting hole 114 at the same time, so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 23 .

进一步需要说明的是,上述步骤S100与步骤S200的顺序可以相互调换。It should be further noted that, the order of the above-mentioned steps S100 and S200 may be interchanged with each other.

此外,本发明实施例1的第一构件10与第二构件20的相互拆分方式请参考S300的反向操作,即先将螺纹紧固件4从连接凹槽23内拔出,以解除螺纹紧固件4对第二连接件2的锁紧,从而使第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端能够从第一连接通道113拔出并与第二构件20相互分离,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互拆分。In addition, for the disassembly method of the first member 10 and the second member 20 in the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the reverse operation of S300, that is, first pull out the threaded fastener 4 from the connecting groove 23 to release the thread The fastener 4 locks the second connector 2, so that the end of the second connector 2 with the connecting groove 23 can be pulled out from the first connecting channel 113 and separated from the second member 20, so that the first The first member 10 and the second member 20 are separated from each other.

实施例2Example 2

针对现有技术中四合一连接件的固定销在家具成品上的隐形性较低的技术问题,如图66-图74所示,本发明实施例2提供了一种连接组件,其与上面实施例1的连接组件的相似,其不同之处在于:本发明实施例2的连接组件除了包括上面实施例1的第一连接件1、第二连接件2及螺纹紧固件4之外,还包括第三连接件3,该第三连接件3的结构与现有技术中的四合一连接件的固定销的结构相同,具体为:如图75-图81所示,第三连接件3的外侧壁开设有第三连接通道31,第三连接件3的一端开设有与第三连接通道31相连通的第三连接孔32。需要说明的是,本发明实施例2的第一连接件1、第二连接件2及螺纹紧固件4的具体结构或材质或形状请分别参考上面实施例1对第一连接件1、第二连接件2及螺纹紧固件4的具体结构或材质或形状的具体描述,此处省略赘述。Aiming at the technical problem of the low invisibility of the fixing pin of the four-in-one connector on the finished furniture product in the prior art, as shown in FIGS. 66 to 74 , Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a connecting assembly, which is similar to the above The connection assembly of Embodiment 1 is similar, except that the connection assembly of Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes the first connection member 1, the second connection member 2 and the threaded fastener 4 of the above Embodiment 1, Also includes a third connector 3, the structure of the third connector 3 is the same as the structure of the fixing pin of the four-in-one connector in the prior art, specifically: as shown in Figures 75-81, the third connector A third connection channel 31 is opened on the outer side wall of 3 , and a third connection hole 32 communicated with the third connection channel 31 is opened at one end of the third connection member 3 . It should be noted that, for the specific structures, materials or shapes of the first connector 1, the second connector 2 and the threaded fastener 4 in the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first connector 1, the first connector 1, the The detailed description of the specific structure or material or shape of the second connecting piece 2 and the threaded fastener 4 is omitted here.

进一步地,本发明实施例2的连接组件的第一连接件1、第二连接件2、第三连接件3及螺纹紧固件4之间的连接关系具体如下:如图66-图74所示,第三连接件3插设于第一连接孔114内并使第三连接通道31与第一连接通道113相连通,第二连接件2的一端穿设于第一连接通道113内并使连接凹槽23的至少一部分置于第三连接通道31与第三连接孔32相连通的位置处;螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第三连接孔32内,螺纹紧固件4在第三连接孔32内滑动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内。其中,第三连接件3的材质可以为金属材质或硬质塑料材质,例如当第三连接件3为金属材质时,例如采用丝锥在第三连接孔32的内侧壁通过攻丝方式形成有内螺纹结构,螺纹紧固件4通过与第三连接孔32内侧壁的内螺纹结构配合螺纹连接以实现螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第三连接孔32内。又例如当第三连接件3为硬质塑料时,第三连接件3在注塑成型的过程中在第三连接孔32的内侧壁一体成型有金属材质的螺纹牙,螺纹紧固件4通过与第三连接孔32内侧壁的螺纹牙配合螺纹连接以实现螺纹紧固件4螺纹连接于第三连接孔32内。Further, the connection relationship between the first connecting piece 1, the second connecting piece 2, the third connecting piece 3 and the threaded fastener 4 of the connecting assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention is as follows: As shown, the third connecting piece 3 is inserted into the first connecting hole 114 and makes the third connecting passage 31 communicate with the first connecting passage 113, and one end of the second connecting piece 2 is inserted into the first connecting passage 113 and makes the third connecting passage 31 communicate with the first connecting passage 113. At least a part of the connection groove 23 is placed at the position where the third connection channel 31 communicates with the third connection hole 32; the threaded fastener 4 is threadedly connected in the third connection hole 32, and the threaded fastener 4 is connected in the third connection The hole 32 is slid so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 23 . Wherein, the material of the third connecting member 3 may be a metal material or a hard plastic material. For example, when the third connecting member 3 is made of a metal material, for example, a tap is used to form an inner wall of the third connecting hole 32 by tapping. Threaded structure, the threaded fastener 4 is threadedly connected to the inner threaded structure of the inner side wall of the third connection hole 32 to realize the threaded connection of the threaded fastener 4 in the third connection hole 32 . For another example, when the third connecting member 3 is a rigid plastic, the third connecting member 3 is integrally formed with metal threaded teeth on the inner wall of the third connecting hole 32 during the injection molding process. The threads on the inner wall of the third connection hole 32 are threadedly connected to realize the threaded connection of the threaded fastener 4 in the third connection hole 32 .

基于上述方案,本发明实施例2的连接组件与现有技术的四合一连接件相比,本发明实施例2的第三连接件3可以先预装在第一连接孔114内并使第三连接通道31与第一连接通道113相连通,避免现有技术的四合一连接件在装配时将固定销在第一安装孔102内定位的麻烦,操作更为便捷迅速,有效缩短了连接组件在第一构件10及第二构件20上的装配时间。同时,本发明在第一构件10上开设第一安装孔102时无需根据第三连接件3的直径尺寸(即现有技术中的固定销的直径尺寸)进行设计,只需让第一安装孔102的孔径能够供螺纹紧固件4穿过并插入第三连接孔32即可,极大地减小第一安装孔102的孔径来提高本发明的连接组件在第一构件10与第二构件20内部的隐形性,从而提高家具成品的美观性。此外,本发明的螺纹紧固件4还可以先预装在第三连接孔32内(如图67所示),以使第一安装孔102的孔径可以小得只供转动螺纹紧固件4的工具穿过即可;随后采用螺丝刀等工具穿过第一安装孔102后驱动螺纹紧固件4在第三连接孔32内转动,与现有技术的四合一连接件在装配时需要将螺纹紧固件4从第一构件10外部插入第三连接孔32相比,操作更为便捷迅速,有效缩短了连接组件在第一构件10及第二构件20上的装配时间,提高第一构件10与第二构件20之间的装配效率。Based on the above solution, compared with the four-in-one connector of the prior art, the third connector 3 of the second embodiment of the present invention can be pre-installed in the first connecting hole 114 and the third connector 3 can be preinstalled in the first connecting hole 114. The three connecting channels 31 are communicated with the first connecting channel 113, which avoids the trouble of positioning the fixing pin in the first mounting hole 102 during assembly of the four-in-one connector in the prior art, makes the operation more convenient and quicker, and effectively shortens the connection time. Assembly time of the components on the first member 10 and the second member 20 . At the same time, the present invention does not need to design the first mounting hole 102 according to the diameter of the third connector 3 (ie, the diameter of the fixing pin in the prior art) when opening the first mounting hole 102 on the first member 10 , and only needs to make the first mounting hole The hole diameter of 102 is sufficient for the threaded fastener 4 to pass through and be inserted into the third connection hole 32, which greatly reduces the hole diameter of the first installation hole 102 to improve the connection assembly of the present invention between the first member 10 and the second member 20. Invisibility of the interior, thereby enhancing the aesthetics of the finished furniture. In addition, the threaded fastener 4 of the present invention can also be pre-installed in the third connection hole 32 (as shown in FIG. 67 ), so that the diameter of the first installation hole 102 can be so small that only the threaded fastener 4 can be rotated Then use a screwdriver and other tools to pass through the first installation hole 102 to drive the threaded fastener 4 to rotate in the third connection hole 32, and the four-in-one connector of the prior art needs to be assembled when assembling Compared with the threaded fastener 4 being inserted into the third connecting hole 32 from the outside of the first member 10, the operation is more convenient and quicker, which effectively shortens the assembling time of the connecting assembly on the first member 10 and the second member 20, and improves the performance of the first member. Assembly efficiency between 10 and second member 20 .

在一些实施方式中,根据现有四合一连接件的固定销的形状通常为圆柱体结构,本发明实施例2的第三连接件3优选为圆柱体结构,相应地,第一安装孔102的横截面为适配于第三连接件3的圆形孔。但是,圆柱体状的第三连接件3需要在第一连接孔114内调整安装角度以确保第三连接通道31与第一连接通道113相连通,通常在第三连接件3的端部形成有凹槽,采用硬币或薄板等工具插入凹槽以调整第三连接件3在第一连接孔114内的角度,但由于第一连接通道113的轴向深度较大,难以采用肉眼判断第一连接通道113与第三连接通道31连通,存在调整难度较大的技术问题,同时多次频繁地调整第三连接件3在第一连接孔114的位置容易导致降低装配效率。为此,如图77-图81所示,本发明实施例2的第三连接件3的外侧壁具有至少一个定位平面33或定位凸点或定位凹槽,或,第三连接件3的横截面为椭圆形或腰圆形;第一连接孔114的内侧壁形状与第三连接件3的外侧壁形状相互配合,即第一连接孔114的内侧壁的一侧呈平面状或凹槽状或凸点状等。如此第三连接件3插入第一连接孔114内时,通过第三连接件3的外侧壁与第一连接孔114的内侧壁形状相互配合插接,从而能够快速地使第一连接通道113与第三连接通道31相连通,避免第三连接件3在第一连接孔114内角度调整的麻烦,从而提高本发明实施例2的连接组件的装配效率。In some embodiments, according to the shape of the fixing pin of the existing four-in-one connector, the shape of the fixing pin is usually a cylindrical structure, and the third connector 3 of the second embodiment of the present invention is preferably a cylindrical structure. The cross-section of is adapted to the circular hole of the third connector 3 . However, the cylindrical third connecting piece 3 needs to adjust the installation angle in the first connecting hole 114 to ensure that the third connecting channel 31 communicates with the first connecting channel 113 . Usually, the end of the third connecting piece 3 is formed with a Grooves, tools such as coins or thin plates are inserted into the grooves to adjust the angle of the third connecting piece 3 in the first connecting hole 114, but due to the large axial depth of the first connecting channel 113, it is difficult to judge the first connection with the naked eye The channel 113 communicates with the third connection channel 31 , and there is a technical problem of difficulty in adjustment. Meanwhile, frequently adjusting the position of the third connection member 3 in the first connection hole 114 many times will easily lead to lower assembly efficiency. To this end, as shown in FIGS. 77 to 81 , the outer side wall of the third connecting piece 3 according to the second embodiment of the present invention has at least one positioning plane 33 or positioning convex point or positioning groove, or, the transverse direction of the third connecting piece 3 The cross-section is oval or waist-shaped; the shape of the inner side wall of the first connecting hole 114 and the shape of the outer side wall of the third connecting piece 3 cooperate with each other, that is, one side of the inner side wall of the first connecting hole 114 is in the shape of a plane or a groove or bumps, etc. In this way, when the third connecting member 3 is inserted into the first connecting hole 114, the outer side wall of the third connecting member 3 and the inner side wall of the first connecting hole 114 are shaped to fit each other, so that the first connecting channel 113 can be quickly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting hole 114. The third connecting channel 31 is connected to avoid the trouble of adjusting the angle of the third connecting piece 3 in the first connecting hole 114 , thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the connecting assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention.

在一些实施方式中,当第一构件10或第二构件20受到较大的重力载荷时,第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端端部在第三连接通道31内会承受较大的弯矩而发生弯曲,这容易导致连接凹槽23在第三连接通道31与第三连接孔32的连通处发生较大的移动,从而导致连接凹槽23与螺纹紧固件4发生分离,此时第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端容易从第一连接通道113拔出,导致第一构件10与第二构件20之间的连接牢固性及稳定性较差。为此,第三连接通道31的两端分别贯穿于第三连接件3的相对两侧,第二连接件2的一端端部穿过第三连接通道31并伸出于第三连接件3的外部,且连接凹槽23的至少一部分位于第三连接通道31与第三连接孔32相连通的位置处。如此当第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端在第三连接通道31内承受较大的弯矩而发生弯曲时,第二连接件2的一端会抵紧至第三连接通道31的一端的内侧壁,从而限制了连接凹槽23在第三连接通道31与第三连接孔32的连通处的移动距离,防止连接凹槽23与螺纹紧固件4发生分离,从而提高第一构件10与第二构件20在使用过程中的连接牢固性及稳定性。此外,当第二连接件2的一端与第三连接通道31的一端的内侧壁相互抵紧时,能够进一步提高第一构件10或第二构件20的重力载荷承受能力。In some embodiments, when the first member 10 or the second member 20 is subjected to a large gravitational load, the end of the second connecting piece 2 with the connecting groove 23 will bear a large load in the third connecting channel 31 It is easy to cause the connecting groove 23 to move greatly at the connection point between the third connecting channel 31 and the third connecting hole 32, thereby causing the connecting groove 23 to separate from the threaded fastener 4. At this time, the end of the second connecting member 2 with the connecting groove 23 is easily pulled out from the first connecting channel 113 , resulting in poor connection firmness and stability between the first member 10 and the second member 20 . To this end, both ends of the third connecting channel 31 respectively penetrate through opposite sides of the third connecting piece 3 , and one end of the second connecting piece 2 passes through the third connecting channel 31 and protrudes out of the third connecting piece 3 . outside, and at least a part of the connecting groove 23 is located at the position where the third connecting channel 31 communicates with the third connecting hole 32 . In this way, when the end of the second connecting piece 2 with the connecting groove 23 is bent under a large bending moment in the third connecting channel 31 , one end of the second connecting piece 2 will be pressed against the third connecting channel 31 . The inner side wall of one end, thereby limiting the moving distance of the connecting groove 23 at the connection between the third connecting channel 31 and the third connecting hole 32, preventing the connecting groove 23 from separating from the threaded fastener 4, thereby improving the first component The connection firmness and stability of the 10 and the second member 20 during use. In addition, when one end of the second connecting piece 2 and the inner side wall of one end of the third connecting channel 31 are pressed against each other, the gravity load bearing capacity of the first member 10 or the second member 20 can be further improved.

进一步地,如图43、图76所示,当第二连接件具有操作部24且第三连接件3为圆柱体结构时,设定第二连接端21的端部直径尺寸为D1,环形状的连接凹槽23的直径尺寸为D2,第三连接件的直径尺寸为D3,其中,为了减小第二连接件2的整体体积以提高隐形性,2.0mm≤D1≤8.5mm,1.8mm≤D2≤8.5mm,4.5mm≤D3≤9.5mm,其中,D3、D1与D2需要满足D3≥D1>D2的关系相适应设计,即满足下述表2的关系:Further, as shown in FIG. 43 and FIG. 76 , when the second connecting member has the operating portion 24 and the third connecting member 3 is a cylindrical structure, the diameter of the end portion of the second connecting end 21 is set as D1, and the ring shape The diameter dimension of the connecting groove 23 is D2, and the diameter dimension of the third connecting piece is D3, wherein, in order to reduce the overall volume of the second connecting piece 2 to improve invisibility, 2.0mm≤D1≤8.5mm, 1.8mm≤ D2≤8.5mm, 4.5mm≤D3≤9.5mm, among them, D3, D1 and D2 need to satisfy the relationship of D3≥D1>D2 to be suitable for design, that is, to satisfy the relationship in Table 2 below:

D3(mm)D3(mm) D1(mm)D1(mm) D2(mm)D2(mm) 9.59.5 2至8.52 to 8.5 1.8至8.51.8 to 8.5 9.09.0 2至8.02 to 8.0 1.8至8.01.8 to 8.0 8.58.5 2至7.52 to 7.5 1.8至7.51.8 to 7.5 8.08.0 2至7.02 to 7.0 1.8至7.01.8 to 7.0 7.57.5 2至6.52 to 6.5 1.8至6.51.8 to 6.5 7.07.0 2至6.02 to 6.0 1.8至6.01.8 to 6.0 6.56.5 2至5.52 to 5.5 1.8至5.51.8 to 5.5 6.06.0 2至5.02 to 5.0 1.8至5.01.8 to 5.0 5.55.5 2至4.52 to 4.5 1.8至4.51.8 to 4.5 5.05.0 2至4.02 to 4.0 1.8至4.01.8 to 4.0 4.54.5 2至3.52 to 3.5 1.8至3.51.8 to 3.5

表2Table 2

基于上述本发明实施例2的连接组件,本发明的第一构件10与第二构件20通过本发明实施例2的连接组件实现相互连接,以形成一个连接系统,连接系统具体如图84-图85所示,包括第一构件10、第二构件20、第一连接件1、第二连接件2、第三连接件3及螺纹紧固件4;其中,第一连接件1、第二连接件2、第三连接件3及螺纹紧固件4的结构请参考上面本发明实施例2的描述,此处省略赘述。第一构件10的一侧开设有容纳第一连接件1的安装通道101,第一连接件1插设于安装通道101内,且第一构件10的顶部开设有与第一连接孔114相连通的第一安装孔102;第二构件20的一侧开设有第二安装孔201,第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端(即第二安装端22)安装于第二安装孔201内。具体地,第一构件10的一侧开设有安装通道101,第一构件10的顶部(或底部)开设有与安装通道101相连通道的第一安装孔102,以使第一连接件1插入安装通道101后,第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对并相连通。本发明实施例2的第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端在第二构件20的第二安装孔201的安装方式请参考上面实施例1的第二安装端22与第二构件20之间连接方式,此处省略赘述。安装时,第三连接件3先预装在第一连接孔114内并随第一连接件1一起插入安装通道101内,以使第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对应并相连通,操作者可以从第一构件10的外部采用螺丝刀等工具穿过第一安装孔102后驱动螺纹紧固件4在第三连接孔32内转动,以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,从而限制第二连接件2在第一连接通道113内拔出,进而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互牢固连接。Based on the connection assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention, the first member 10 and the second member 20 of the present invention are connected to each other through the connection assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention to form a connection system. The connection system is shown in Fig. 84-Fig. 85, including a first member 10, a second member 20, a first connector 1, a second connector 2, a third connector 3 and a threaded fastener 4; wherein, the first connector 1, the second connector For the structures of the component 2, the third connecting component 3 and the threaded fastener 4, please refer to the description of the second embodiment of the present invention above, and the detailed description is omitted here. One side of the first member 10 is provided with an installation channel 101 for accommodating the first connector 1 , the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 , and the top of the first member 10 is provided with a first connection hole 114 that communicates with One side of the second member 20 is provided with a second mounting hole 201, and the end of the second connector 2 away from the connecting groove 23 (ie, the second mounting end 22) is mounted in the second mounting hole 201 Inside. Specifically, one side of the first member 10 is provided with an installation channel 101, and the top (or bottom) of the first member 10 is provided with a first installation hole 102 connected with the installation channel 101, so that the first connector 1 can be inserted and installed After the passage 101 , the position of the first connection hole 114 is opposite to and communicated with the position of the first installation hole 102 . Please refer to the second installation end 22 and the second member 20 of the above Embodiment 1 for the installation method of the end of the second connector 2 away from the connection groove 23 in the second installation hole 201 of the second member 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention The connection mode between them is omitted here. During installation, the third connecting piece 3 is pre-installed in the first connecting hole 114 and inserted into the installation channel 101 together with the first connecting piece 1, so that the position of the first connecting hole 114 is the same as that of the first mounting hole 102. Correspondingly, the operator can use a tool such as a screwdriver from the outside of the first member 10 to pass through the first installation hole 102 and then drive the threaded fastener 4 to rotate in the third connection hole 32 to make the threaded fastener 4 rotate. One end is inserted into the connecting groove 23 , so as to restrict the second connecting piece 2 from being pulled out from the first connecting channel 113 , so that the first member 10 and the second member 20 are firmly connected to each other.

进一步地,如图82-图83所示,当第一连接件1包括第一连接件主体11及安装柱12时,安装通道101包括相互连通的第一级子通道101a及第二级子通道101b,第一级子通道101a的形状与第一连接件主体11的形状相适配以用于容纳第一连接件主体11,第二级子通道101b的形状与安装柱12的形状相适配以用于容纳安装柱12,以减小第一连接件1整体的外侧壁与安装通道101的内侧壁之间的缝隙,提高第一连接件1在安装通道101内的牢固性及稳定性。在一些实施方式中,当第一连接件主体11的横截面的外轮廓无论是轴对称图形还是非轴对称图形时,第一级子通道101a的横截面可以为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第二对称轴,此时第一连接件1插入安装通道101时,需要区分第一连接件主体11在第一级子通道101a的安装方向以确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101后第一连接孔114的位置与第一安装孔102的位置相对应并相连通,避免第一连接件1反向装配后需要拆卸重装,为此,第二级子通道101b的中心轴线所在的直线与至少两条第二对称轴的交点的最小距离大于零,即第二级子通道101b的中心轴线与第一级子通道101a的中心轴线不在同一直线上,此时第二级子通道101b相对第一级子通道101a偏心,例如第一级子通道101a的横截面及第二级子通道101b的横截面分别为圆形,第一级子通道101a的中心轴线与第二级子通道101b的中心轴线不在同一直线上。相应地,此时安装柱12的中心轴线与第一连接件主体11的中心轴线不在同一直线上,即安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11是偏心设置。操作者需要通过转动第一连接件主体11以调整第一连接件主体11在第一级子通道101a内的角度后才能使安装柱12顺利插入第二级子通道101b,如此通过安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11的偏心以实现对第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相互定位目的,确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101后第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通。Further, as shown in FIGS. 82-83 , when the first connector 1 includes the first connector body 11 and the mounting post 12 , the mounting channel 101 includes a first-stage sub-channel 101a and a second-stage sub-channel that communicate with each other 101b, the shape of the first-stage sub-channel 101a is adapted to the shape of the first connector body 11 for accommodating the first connector body 11, and the shape of the second-stage sub-channel 101b is adapted to the shape of the mounting post 12 It is used for accommodating the mounting post 12 to reduce the gap between the overall outer sidewall of the first connector 1 and the inner sidewall of the mounting channel 101 and improve the firmness and stability of the first connector 1 in the mounting channel 101 . In some embodiments, when the outer contour of the cross-section of the first connector body 11 is an axisymmetric shape or a non-axisymmetric shape, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel 101a may be an axisymmetric shape with at least two The second axis of symmetry, when the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101, it is necessary to distinguish the installation direction of the first connector body 11 in the first-stage sub-channel 101a to ensure that the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 after the first The position of the connection hole 114 corresponds to and communicates with the position of the first installation hole 102, so as to avoid the need for disassembly and reassembly of the first connection piece 1 after reverse assembly. The minimum distance between the intersection points of at least two second symmetry axes is greater than zero, that is, the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel 101b and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a are not on the same line, at this time, the second-stage sub-channel 101b is relatively opposite to the first-stage sub-channel 101b. The first-stage sub-channel 101a is eccentric, for example, the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the cross-section of the second-stage sub-channel 101b are circular, respectively, and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the center of the second-stage sub-channel 101b The axes are not on the same line. Correspondingly, the central axis of the mounting column 12 and the central axis of the first connector body 11 are not on the same line, that is, the mounting column 12 is eccentrically arranged relative to the first connector body 11 . The operator needs to rotate the first connector body 11 to adjust the angle of the first connector body 11 in the first-stage sub-channel 101a so that the mounting post 12 can be inserted into the second-stage sub-channel 101b smoothly. The eccentricity of the first connector body 11 is to achieve the purpose of locating the first connection hole 114 and the first installation hole 102 to each other, and to ensure that the first connection hole 114 is communicated with the first installation hole 102 after the first connector 1 is inserted into the installation channel 101 .

此外,本发明实施例2的连接系统的第一构件10与第二构件20可以通过一个或多个连接组件相互连接,故本发明并不限制第一构件10与第二构件20之间连接组件的数量,具体可根据实际使用相适应设计。In addition, the first member 10 and the second member 20 of the connection system in the second embodiment of the present invention can be connected to each other through one or more connection assemblies, so the present invention does not limit the connection assemblies between the first member 10 and the second member 20 The quantity can be designed according to the actual use.

基于上述本发明实施例2的连接组件,第一构件10与第二构件20采用上述连接组件的安装方法包括如下步骤:Based on the connection assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention, the installation method of the first member 10 and the second member 20 using the above connection assembly includes the following steps:

S100’、在第一构件10的一侧加工有安装通道101、以及在第一构件10的顶部加工有与安装通道101相连通的第一安装孔102。例如先通过六面钻或普通钻头钻入第一构件10的一侧并滑动一定距离以加工形成安装通道101,然后采用钻头在第一构件10的顶部(或底部)加工有第一安装孔102,其中第一安装孔102的孔径可以与螺纹紧固件4的直径尺寸相同或略大,或者第一安装孔102的孔径供转动螺纹紧固件4的工具穿过,本发明实施例2的第一安装孔102的孔径远小于现有技术中采用四合一连接件在第一构件10上加工的第一安装孔102的孔径,从而提高本发明实施例2连接组件的隐形性,提高家具成品的美观性。S100', an installation channel 101 is processed on one side of the first member 10, and a first installation hole 102 communicated with the installation channel 101 is processed on the top of the first member 10. For example, a six-sided drill or a common drill is used to drill into one side of the first member 10 and slide it for a certain distance to form the installation channel 101, and then use a drill to process the first installation hole 102 on the top (or bottom) of the first member 10. , wherein the diameter of the first installation hole 102 may be the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the threaded fastener 4, or the diameter of the first installation hole 102 can be passed through by a tool for rotating the threaded fastener 4. The diameter of the first installation hole 102 is much smaller than the diameter of the first installation hole 102 processed on the first member 10 by using a four-in-one connector in the prior art, thereby improving the invisibility of the connecting assembly in the second embodiment of the present invention and improving the furniture The aesthetics of the finished product.

进一步地,当第一连接件1包括第一连接件主体11及安装柱12时,安装通道101包括相互连通的第一级子通道101a及第二级子通道101b,第一级子通道101a的横截面为轴对称图形且具有至少两条第二对称轴,第二级子通道101b的中心轴线所在的直线与至少两条第二对称轴的交点的最小距离大于零,即第二级子通道101b的中心轴线与第一级子通道101a的中心轴线不在同一直线上,此时第二级子通道101b相对第一级子通道101a偏心,例如第一级子通道101a的横截面及第二级子通道101b的横截面分别为圆形,第一级子通道101a的中心轴线与第二级子通道101b的中心轴线不在同一直线上。如此操作者需要通过转动第一连接件主体11以调整第一连接件主体11在第一级子通道101a内的角度后才能使安装柱12顺利插入第二级子通道101b,如此通过安装柱12相对第一连接件主体11的偏心以实现对第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相互定位目的,确保第一连接件1插入安装通道101后第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通。Further, when the first connector 1 includes the first connector body 11 and the mounting post 12, the mounting channel 101 includes a first-stage sub-channel 101a and a second-stage sub-channel 101b that communicate with each other. The cross section is an axisymmetric graph and has at least two second symmetry axes, and the minimum distance between the line where the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel 101b is located and the intersection of the at least two second symmetry axes is greater than zero, that is, the second-stage sub-channel The central axis of 101b is not on the same line as the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a. At this time, the second-stage sub-channel 101b is eccentric relative to the first-stage sub-channel 101a, such as the cross-section of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the second-stage sub-channel 101a. The cross sections of the sub-channels 101b are respectively circular, and the central axis of the first-stage sub-channel 101a and the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel 101b are not on the same straight line. In this way, the operator needs to rotate the first connector body 11 to adjust the angle of the first connector body 11 in the first-stage sub-channel 101a, so that the mounting post 12 can be smoothly inserted into the second-stage sub-channel 101b, so that through the mounting post 12 The eccentricity relative to the first connector body 11 is used to achieve the purpose of positioning the first connecting hole 114 and the first mounting hole 102 with each other, and to ensure that the first connecting hole 114 is connected to the first mounting hole 102 after the first connector 1 is inserted into the mounting channel 101 Pass.

S200’、将第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端安装于第二构件20的一侧。其中,本发明实施例2第二连接件2的远离连接凹槽23的一端与第二构件20的安装方式请参考上面实施例1的第二安装端22与第二构件20之间的连接方式,此处省略赘述。S200', install the end of the second connector 2 away from the connecting groove 23 on one side of the second member 20. Wherein, for the installation method of the end of the second connector 2 away from the connection groove 23 and the second member 20 in the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the connection method between the second installation end 22 and the second member 20 in the above embodiment 1 , and details are omitted here.

S300’、将第一连接件1插入安装通道101内并使第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通,将第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端穿设于第一连接通道113内并使连接凹槽23的至少一部分置于第一连接通道113与第一连接孔114相连通的位置处,从第一安装孔102驱动螺纹紧固件4转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,以限制第二连接件2在第一连接通道113内滑动,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互连接。其中,第三连接件3先预装在第一连接孔114内,并使第三连接通道31与第一连接通道113相连通,然后螺纹紧固件4也可以先预装于第三连接孔32内,第三连接件3、螺纹紧固件4随第一连接件1一起插入安装通道101内并使第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102连通,随后采用工具从第一安装孔102驱动螺纹紧固件4在第三连接孔32内转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,操作更变便捷,缩短装配时间。此外,螺纹紧固件4还可以先与第三连接件3分开安装,即第三连接件3先随第一连接件1一起插入安装通道101后使第一连接孔114与第一安装孔102相连通,然后螺纹紧固件4通过第一安装孔102插入第三连接孔32内,随后采用工具从第一安装孔102驱动螺纹紧固件4在第三连接孔32内转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内;另外,可以采用工具驱动螺纹紧固件4转动以使螺纹紧固件4的外螺纹对第一安装孔102的内侧壁形成有内螺纹结构(第一安装孔102的直径略小于螺纹紧固件4的外周直径),随后驱动螺纹紧固件4在第三连接孔32内转动以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内,如此螺纹紧固件4通过在第一安装孔102配合螺纹连接的同时,与第三连接孔32配合螺纹连接以使螺纹紧固件4的一端插入连接凹槽23内。S300 ′, insert the first connector 1 into the installation channel 101 and connect the first connection hole 114 with the first installation hole 102 , and pass the end of the second connector 2 with the connection groove 23 through the first connection Inside the channel 113 and placing at least a part of the connecting groove 23 at the position where the first connecting channel 113 communicates with the first connecting hole 114, the threaded fastener 4 is driven to rotate from the first mounting hole 102 to make the threaded fastener One end of 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 23 to restrict the sliding of the second connecting piece 2 in the first connecting channel 113 , so as to connect the first member 10 and the second member 20 to each other. Wherein, the third connecting member 3 is pre-installed in the first connecting hole 114, and the third connecting channel 31 is communicated with the first connecting channel 113, and then the threaded fastener 4 can also be pre-installed in the third connecting hole. 32, the third connector 3 and the threaded fastener 4 are inserted into the installation channel 101 together with the first connector 1 to make the first connection hole 114 communicate with the first installation hole 102, and then use a tool to remove the The threaded fastener 4 is driven to rotate in the third connection hole 32 so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection groove 23 , the operation is more convenient and the assembly time is shortened. In addition, the threaded fastener 4 can also be installed separately from the third connecting piece 3, that is, the third connecting piece 3 is inserted into the installation channel 101 together with the first connecting piece 1 first, and then the first connecting hole 114 is connected to the first mounting hole 102. Then, the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the third connection hole 32 through the first installation hole 102, and then a tool is used to drive the threaded fastener 4 from the first installation hole 102 to rotate in the third connection hole 32 to make the thread tighten. One end of the fastener 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 23; in addition, a tool can be used to drive the threaded fastener 4 to rotate so that the external thread of the threaded fastener 4 forms an internal thread structure on the inner wall of the first installation hole 102 (No. The diameter of a mounting hole 102 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded fastener 4), and then the threaded fastener 4 is driven to rotate in the third connection hole 32 so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection groove 23, and so on The threaded fastener 4 is threadedly connected with the third connection hole 32 while the first installation hole 102 is threadedly connected, so that one end of the threaded fastener 4 is inserted into the connection groove 23 .

进一步需要说明的是,上述步骤S100’与步骤S200’的顺序可以相互调换。It should be further noted that the order of the above-mentioned steps S100' and S200' can be exchanged with each other.

此外,本发明实施例2的第一构件10与第二构件20的相互拆分方式请参考S300’的反向操作,即先将螺纹紧固件4从连接凹槽23内拔出,以解除螺纹紧固件4对第二连接件2的锁紧,从而使第二连接件2的具有连接凹槽23的一端能够从第一连接通道113拔出并与第二构件20相互分离,从而使第一构件10与第二构件20相互拆分。In addition, for the disassembly method of the first member 10 and the second member 20 in the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the reverse operation of S300', that is, first pull out the threaded fastener 4 from the connecting groove 23 to release the The threaded fastener 4 locks the second connecting piece 2, so that the end of the second connecting piece 2 with the connecting groove 23 can be pulled out from the first connecting channel 113 and separated from the second member 20, so that the The first member 10 and the second member 20 are separated from each other.

实施例3Example 3

本发明实施例3提供了一种连接组件,其与上述实施例1或实施例2的连接组件相似,其不同之处在于:如图86-图90所示,上述实施例1或实施例2的连接组件的第二连接件2的第二连接端21与第二安装端22为一体成型的刚性结构,而本发明实施例3的连接组件的第二连接件2在第二连接端21与第二安装端22之间具有铰接部26,第二连接端21与第二安装端22通过铰接部26相互转动,以使第二连接端21与第二安装端22形成一定夹角,夹角例如为10°、30°、65°、100°、150°、或180°等。如图91所示,当第一构件10与第二构件20相向连接并贴合的一侧均为斜面时,根据第一构件10与第二构件20相互连接的斜面来调节第二连接端21与第二安装端22之间的夹角,以使第二安装端22固定连接于第二构件20的连接面,然后使第二连接端21插入第一构件10的第一连接件1的第一连接通道113,最后将第一构件10的连接面与第二构件20的连接面相互贴合以实现隐形性连接,驱动螺纹紧固件4移动并插入连接凹槽23内以限制第二连接端21从第一连接通道113内拔出。Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a connection assembly, which is similar to the connection assembly of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 above, except that: as shown in FIG. 86 to FIG. The second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 of the second connecting member 2 of the connecting assembly of There is a hinge portion 26 between the second mounting ends 22, and the second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 are mutually rotated through the hinge portion 26, so that the second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 form a certain angle, the angle is For example, it is 10°, 30°, 65°, 100°, 150°, or 180°. As shown in FIG. 91 , when the sides of the first member 10 and the second member 20 that are connected to each other and are attached to each other are inclined surfaces, the second connecting end 21 is adjusted according to the inclined surfaces where the first member 10 and the second member 20 are connected to each other. The angle between the second mounting end 22 and the second mounting end 22 makes the second mounting end 22 fixedly connected to the connecting surface of the second member 20 , and then the second connecting end 21 is inserted into the first connecting member A connecting channel 113 , and finally the connecting surface of the first member 10 and the connecting surface of the second member 20 are attached to each other to realize the invisible connection, and the threaded fastener 4 is driven to move and insert into the connecting groove 23 to restrict the second connection The end 21 is pulled out from the first connection channel 113 .

需要说明的是,本发明实施例3的第二连接件2的其他结构请参考上述实施例1或实施例2的第二连接件2的结构,此处省略赘述。例如图86-图87、图89-90所示,当第二连接件2设有操作部24时,操作部24可以相比于铰接部26更靠近于第二连接端21。又例如图88所示,当第二连接件2设有转动体7时,转动体7相比于铰接部26更靠近于第二安装端22。It should be noted that, for other structures of the second connector 2 in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, please refer to the structure of the second connector 2 in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 above, and details are omitted here. For example, as shown in FIGS. 86-87 and FIGS. 89-90 , when the second connecting member 2 is provided with the operating portion 24 , the operating portion 24 may be closer to the second connecting end 21 than the hinge portion 26 . For another example, as shown in FIG. 88 , when the second connecting member 2 is provided with the rotating body 7 , the rotating body 7 is closer to the second mounting end 22 than the hinge portion 26 .

进一步地,如图92所示,为了使第一连接件1更为隐形地插入第一构件10的内部并不影响第一构件10的连接面与第二构件20的连接面贴合,本发明实施例3的第一连接件1的第一连接端111端部呈尖锐状,第一连接端111端部的倾斜角度与第一构件10的连接面的倾斜度相同,以使第一连接件1插入第一构件10的安装通道101后,第一连接端111端部与第一构件10的连接面相持平,达到隐形性的目的。Further, as shown in FIG. 92 , in order to insert the first connector 1 into the interior of the first member 10 more stealthily and not affect the bonding between the connecting surface of the first member 10 and the connecting surface of the second member 20, the present invention The end of the first connecting end 111 of the first connector 1 of the third embodiment is sharp, and the inclination angle of the end of the first connecting end 111 is the same as the inclination of the connecting surface of the first member 10, so that the first connector After being inserted into the installation channel 101 of the first member 10, the end of the first connecting end 111 is flush with the connecting surface of the first member 10, so as to achieve the purpose of invisibility.

进一步地,本发明实施例3的铰接部26可以为枢轴或铰接球或万向节结构。具体地,例如图86-图88所示,当铰接部26为枢轴时,第二连接端21与第二安装端22分别设有枢孔,采用销轴或圆柱体结构作为枢轴依次穿设于第二连接端21和第二安装端22的枢孔,从而使第二连接端21与第二安装端22能够相对转动。又例如89-图90所示,当铰接部26为万向节时,万向节例如为十字轴,第二连接端21与第二安装端22分别设有转轴孔,第二连接端21的转轴孔套设于十字轴的第一转轴上,第二安装端22的转轴孔套设于十字轴的第二转轴上,以使第二连接端21与第二安装端22分别绕十字轴的两个轴线方向转动,实现了第二连接端21与第二安装端22在三维空间的角度调整,角度调节更为灵活,提高装配便捷性,从而使本发明实施例3的连接组件适用于两个家具板件的连接面为斜面的隐形性连接,提高家具成品的美观性。Further, the hinge portion 26 of the third embodiment of the present invention may be a pivot shaft or a hinge ball or a universal joint structure. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIGS. 86-88 , when the hinge portion 26 is a pivot shaft, the second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 are respectively provided with pivot holes, and a pin shaft or a cylindrical structure is used as the pivot shaft to pass through them in turn. The pivot holes are provided on the second connection end 21 and the second installation end 22 so that the second connection end 21 and the second installation end 22 can rotate relative to each other. For another example, as shown in 89-90, when the hinge portion 26 is a universal joint, the universal joint is, for example, a cross shaft, the second connecting end 21 and the second mounting end 22 are respectively provided with shaft holes, The rotating shaft hole is sleeved on the first rotating shaft of the cross shaft, and the rotating shaft hole of the second installation end 22 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft of the cross shaft, so that the second connecting end 21 and the second installation end 22 are respectively around the cross shaft. The rotation of the two axes realizes the angle adjustment of the second connection end 21 and the second installation end 22 in three-dimensional space, the angle adjustment is more flexible, and the assembly convenience is improved, so that the connection assembly of the third embodiment of the present invention is suitable for two The connecting surface of each furniture panel is an invisible connection of inclined surfaces, which improves the aesthetics of the finished furniture.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an example or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (35)

1. A connection assembly, comprising:
the outer side wall of the first connecting piece is provided with at least one fastening inverted tooth;
a second connecting piece, one end of which is provided with a connecting groove, and one end of the second connecting piece is arranged in the first connecting channel in a penetrating way and at least one part of the connecting groove is arranged at the position where the first connecting channel is communicated with the first connecting hole; and
the outer peripheral side wall of the threaded fastener is provided with an external thread structure, the threaded fastener is in threaded connection with the first connecting hole, and the threaded fastener slides in the first connecting hole so that one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove.
2. A connection assembly, comprising:
the outer side wall of the first connecting piece is provided with at least one fastening inverted tooth;
a second connecting piece, one end of which is formed with a connecting groove;
a third connecting piece, wherein a third connecting channel is arranged on the outer side wall of the third connecting piece, a third connecting hole communicated with the third connecting channel is arranged at one end of the third connecting piece, the third connecting piece is inserted into the first connecting hole and enables the third connecting channel to be communicated with the first connecting channel, one end of the second connecting piece is arranged in the first connecting channel in a penetrating way and enables at least one part of the connecting groove to be arranged at the position where the third connecting channel is communicated with the third connecting hole; and
the outer peripheral side wall of the threaded fastener is provided with an external thread structure, the threaded fastener is in threaded connection with the third connecting hole, and the threaded fastener slides in the third connecting hole so that one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove.
3. The connecting assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein one end of the threaded fastener inserted into the connecting groove is pointed, and the threaded fastener is threadedly coupled with the inner sidewall of the first connecting hole by a self-tapping type.
4. The connection module of claim 1, wherein the first bore has an inner sidewall integrally formed with a threaded ridge, and the threaded fastener is threadably coupled to the first bore by mating with the threaded ridge.
5. The connection assembly of claim 4, wherein the thread ridge is metal.
6. The coupling assembly of claim 1 further comprising a first metal block disposed within the first coupling aperture, the first metal block defining a first threaded aperture, the threaded fastener threadably engaging the first threaded aperture to threadably couple the threaded fastener within the first coupling aperture.
7. The connection assembly of claim 6, wherein the first metal block is clamped inside the first connection hole in an interference fit manner.
8. The connecting assembly of claim 6, wherein a protrusion is formed on an inner sidewall of the first connecting hole, and the protrusion is disposed at a position where the first connecting channel communicates with the first connecting hole; the first metal block is positioned between the lug boss and the communication positions of the first connecting hole and the first connecting channel.
9. The connecting assembly of claim 8, wherein the outer sidewall of the first connecting member defines an insertion hole communicating with the first connecting hole, and the first metal block is inserted between the protruding portion and the communication portion of the first connecting hole and the first connecting channel through the insertion hole.
10. The connecting assembly of claim 1, further comprising a second metal block disposed in the first connecting hole opening, the second metal block defining a second threaded hole in communication with the first connecting hole; the threaded fastener is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole in a matched mode, so that the threaded fastener is in threaded connection with the first connecting hole.
11. The connecting assembly of claim 10, wherein the first connecting member is formed with a receiving groove along an open periphery of the first connecting hole for receiving the second metal block.
12. The connecting assembly of claim 2, wherein the outer sidewall of the third connector has at least one positioning plane or positioning bump or positioning groove, or the cross section of the third connector is oval or oval;
the shape of the inner side wall of the first connecting hole is matched with the shape of the outer side wall of the third connecting piece.
13. The connecting assembly according to claim 2, wherein both ends of the third connecting passage respectively penetrate through opposite sides of the third connecting member, one end of the second connecting member penetrates through the third connecting passage and protrudes outside the third connecting member, and at least a portion of the connecting groove is located at a position where the third connecting passage communicates with the third connecting hole.
14. The connection assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first connection member is a metal member or a rigid plastic member.
15. The connection assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first connector includes a first connector body and a mounting post integrally formed with the first connector body, the first connector body including a first connection end and a first mounting end that are opposed, the first connection channel being located at the first connection end, the mounting post being located at the first mounting end;
the first connecting hole is located on the outer side wall of the first connecting piece body, and the outer side wall of the first connecting piece body and/or the outer side wall of the mounting column are/is provided with the fastening inverted teeth.
16. The connector assembly of claim 15, wherein the outer sidewall of the first connector body is contoured in an axisymmetric pattern and has at least two first axes of symmetry, and wherein the minimum distance between a line along the central axis of the mounting post and an intersection of the at least two first axes of symmetry is greater than zero, as viewed from the first connector end toward the first mounting end.
17. The connection assembly of claim 16, wherein the first connector body is cylindrical and the central axis of the mounting post is not collinear with the central axis of the first connector body.
18. The connection assembly of claim 15, wherein the outer sidewall of the first connector includes first and second opposing sides, the first connection aperture opens on the first side, and the threaded fastener is inserted into the first connection aperture from the first side of the first connector;
setting a distance between a central axis of the first connecting passage and a first side of the first connecting piece to be L1, and setting a distance between the central axis of the first connecting passage and a second side of the first connecting piece to be L2; wherein L1 and L2 satisfy: l1> L2.
19. The connecting assembly of claim 18, wherein a minimum distance between the second side of the first connector and the inner sidewall of the first connecting channel is set to L3; wherein L3 satisfies: l3 is more than or equal to 0.3mm and less than or equal to 6 mm.
20. The connector assembly of claim 15 wherein the outer side wall of the first connector body is provided with a locating boss.
21. The connecting assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a correction slope portion is formed at a position where an inner side wall of the connecting groove is connected to a groove bottom of the connecting groove.
22. A connection assembly according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the second connector has opposed second connecting ends on which the connection recess is located and second mounting ends for removable connection to a second member.
23. The connection module according to claim 22, wherein a recess is formed in an outer circumferential wall of the second connection end, and the connection groove is opened in the recess.
24. The connection module of claim 22 wherein an outer side wall of said second mounting end is formed with a first mounting external thread portion.
25. The coupling assembly of claim 24, further comprising an expansion nut, wherein the second mounting end is rotatably disposed within the expansion nut for driving the outer peripheral wall of the expansion nut to expand outwardly to couple the second mounting end to the second member via the expansion nut.
26. The connecting assembly of claim 22, wherein the second connecting member is fixedly provided with an operating portion between the second connecting end and the second mounting end, the operating portion having at least one first operating plane or first operating hole or first operating bump or first operating groove, or the cross section of the operating portion being adapted to the cross section of the sleeve.
27. The connection assembly of claim 22, further comprising an expansion body having a tapered channel formed therein;
the second mounting end is provided with a conical part which is arranged in the conical channel in a sliding manner; a second mounting external thread part is fixedly arranged between the second connecting end and the second mounting end of the second connecting piece, and the second mounting external thread part is in matched threaded connection with a rotating body with internal threads; the outer side wall of the rotating body is provided with at least one second operating plane or second operating hole or second operating convex point or second operating groove, or the cross section of the rotating body is matched with the cross section of the sleeve;
when the rotating body is driven to rotate by an external tool, the conical part slides in the conical channel for a certain distance to enable the peripheral wall of the expansion body to expand outwards, so that the second mounting end is connected to a second component through the expansion body.
28. The connection assembly of claim 22, wherein the second connector member has a hinge portion between the second connection end and the second mounting end, the second connection end and the second mounting end being rotatable relative to each other via the hinge portion.
29. A connection system comprising a first member, a second member and a connection assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 28;
one side of the first member is provided with an installation channel for accommodating the first connecting piece, and the top of the first member is provided with a first installation hole communicated with the first connecting hole;
and one side of the second member is provided with a second mounting hole, and one end of the second connecting piece, which is far away from the connecting groove, is mounted in the second mounting hole.
30. The connecting system of claim 29 wherein the installation channel comprises a first-stage sub-channel and a second-stage sub-channel that are interconnected, the first-stage sub-channel having an axisymmetric cross-section and at least two second axes of symmetry, the second-stage sub-channel having a center axis that is located at a minimum distance greater than zero from an intersection of the at least two second axes of symmetry.
31. The connecting system of claim 30 wherein the cross-section of the first-stage sub-passageway and the cross-section of the second-stage sub-passageway are each circular, and the central axis of the first-stage sub-passageway is not collinear with the central axis of the second-stage sub-passageway.
32. A method of installation using a connection assembly according to any of claims 1 to 28, comprising the steps of:
a mounting channel is processed on one side of the first component, and a first mounting hole communicated with the mounting channel is processed on the top of the first component;
mounting one end of the second connecting piece far away from the connecting groove on one side of the second component;
inserting the first connecting piece into the mounting channel and communicating the first connecting hole with the first mounting hole, penetrating the end of the second connecting piece with the connecting groove into the first connecting channel and placing at least one part of the connecting groove at the position where the first connecting channel is communicated with the first connecting hole, driving the threaded fastener to rotate from the first mounting hole so that one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the connecting groove to limit the second connecting piece to slide in the first connecting channel, and thus connecting the first member and the second member with each other.
33. The mounting method according to claim 32, wherein the mounting channel comprises a first-stage sub-channel and a second-stage sub-channel which are communicated with each other, the cross section of the first-stage sub-channel is in an axisymmetric pattern and has at least two second symmetry axes, and the minimum distance between the intersection point of a straight line where the central axis of the second-stage sub-channel is located and the at least two second symmetry axes is greater than zero.
34. The method of claim 33, wherein the cross-section of the first-stage sub-passageway and the cross-section of the second-stage sub-passageway are each circular, and the central axes of the first-stage sub-passageway and the second-stage sub-passageway are not collinear.
35. The method of mounting of claim 32, wherein the threaded fastener is inserted through the first mounting hole and one end of the threaded fastener is inserted into the attachment recess.
CN202210018881.4A 2022-01-09 2022-01-09 Connecting assembly, connecting system and mounting method Pending CN114278653A (en)

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