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CN114271534B - Functional stopper for cigarette without burning during heating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Functional stopper for cigarette without burning during heating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114271534B
CN114271534B CN202111646719.9A CN202111646719A CN114271534B CN 114271534 B CN114271534 B CN 114271534B CN 202111646719 A CN202111646719 A CN 202111646719A CN 114271534 B CN114271534 B CN 114271534B
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Prior art keywords
powder
stopper
essence
base material
cigarette
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CN202111646719.9A
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CN114271534A (en
Inventor
郝天翊
潘文建
伍毅
杜瑞雯
张豆豆
董金政
刘龙
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Shenzhen Boton Flavors & Fragrances Co ltd
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Shenzhen Boton Flavors & Fragrances Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a functional stopper for cigarette without burning during heating and a preparation method thereof, wherein the functional stopper comprises the following components in parts by weight: natural plant powder: 7-9 parts; 1-2 parts of edible essence; the invention relates to a plastic smoking article, which comprises 1-2 parts of adhesive, wherein the adhesive and essence are added into a base material of natural plant powder, the essence is used for supplementing the fragrance of a smoking section, and a stopper made of natural plants can completely solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by conventional plastic parts.

Description

Functional stopper for cigarette without burning under heating and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tobacco additives, in particular to a functional stopper for cigarettes which are not burnt during heating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the increasing income level, people are more and more conscious of health, and the harmfulness of smoking and second-hand smoking to the health is considered again. In order to deal with the complicated market dynamics and meet the changing consumer demands, some tobacco enterprises develop novel tobacco products different from the traditional cigarette products. The novel tobacco product has the characteristics of no combustion, basically no tar and selective nicotine supply. Therefore, the harm of the novel tobacco to human bodies and the environment is greatly reduced, and the novel tobacco gradually enters the public visual field and is rapidly accepted by consumers.
The heating non-combustion cigarette product is a novel tobacco product which generates a smoke releasing effect by heating materials with different forms, starts in the 80 th 20 th century and is one of important products of the novel tobacco product; the non-burning tobacco product is heated by a special heating device to a certain temperature, so that the base material is heated to a degree of giving off smoke, and the taste of the non-burning tobacco product is closer to real smoke. The cigarette bullet is not ignited in the air, the heating temperature is below 500 ℃, and the violent cracking reaction at high temperature is avoided, so that the release amount of harmful ingredients in the smoke is reduced, and a certain smoking feeling is provided for a smoker.
The cigarette which is not burnt by heating is used as a novel tobacco product, the development is rapid, and the prospect is very wide. The heating cigarette bullet has advantages such as small, convenient to carry, and consequently every cun space all is very precious, and the working of plastics in granule type heating cigarette bullet has only played the effect that blocks the substrate granule, does not have more functionality. Moreover, plastic parts used as plastic products inevitably pollute the environment under the condition of large-batch application. Meanwhile, aiming at the condition that the fragrance of part of the fragrance type of the heating smoke bomb is insufficient in the latter half period of smoking, solid or liquid essence and spice can be added into the degradable stopper, so that the front-back consistency of the fragrance in the smoking process is improved.
At present, most of documents and patents about heating non-combustible cigarettes focus on solving the problem of smoke release of a heating core in a smoking set, but the effect of the smoking set is insufficient compared with that of the traditional cigarettes, and the release of the smoking set is not stable. Aiming at the problems, the problems can be solved by a functional stopper, a specific type of essence and spice is added into the raw material for manufacturing the stopper, and the fragrance substance in the stopper is gradually released in the pumping process, so that the problem that the release of the fragrance substance is unstable mouth by mouth can be well solved, and the expected effect is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a functional stopper for a cigarette without burning during heating and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a functional stopper for a cigarette which is not burnt when being heated, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
natural plant powder: 7-9 parts;
1-2 parts of edible essence;
1-2 parts of an adhesive.
Preferably, the natural plant powder comprises one or more of tea powder, lotus leaf powder, mint powder, honeysuckle powder, coffee powder, clove powder, licorice powder, chrysanthemum powder, lavender powder, dandelion powder, medlar powder, boat-fruited sterculia powder, tangerine peel powder, agilawood powder, angelica powder, pseudo-ginseng powder, angelica dahurica powder, lily powder, blueberry powder, strawberry powder, ginseng powder, rose powder, orange powder and walnut powder.
Preferably, the flavoring essence comprises one of oil-soluble essence and polyhydric alcohol-soluble essence.
Preferably, the adhesive comprises one or more of carrageenan, xanthan gum, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, agar, gelatin, sodium alginate, locust bean gum and konjac gum, edible silica gel and maltodextrin.
Magnesium stearate is added, and the addition amount of the magnesium stearate is the same as that of the binder.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the functional stopper for the cigarette without burning by heating, which comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing a powder base material, grinding natural plants into powder, and sieving to obtain the base material;
s2, adding edible essence into the base material;
s3: weighing the materials, weighing the adhesive and magnesium stearate in the same proportion according to the requirement, adding the adhesive and the magnesium stearate into the powder base material, and uniformly mixing;
s4: the stopper is formed by pressing.
Preferably, in step S1, the natural plant is ground and then sieved through a 80-100 mesh sieve to obtain a plant powder.
Preferably, in step S2, the flavoring essence and the powder are added according to the proportion of 1.
Preferably, in step S3, the binder is added in a proportion of between 10% and 20%, while magnesium stearate is added in the same proportion to obtain a mixture.
Preferably, in step S4, the mixture is placed in a tabletting machine and tabletting is carried out under a pressure of 30-40MPa, so as to obtain the functional stopper for the cigarette which is not burnt by heat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the functional stopper provided by the invention is used for heating cigarettes, the functional stopper adopts natural plant powder to replace the existing plastic stopper, and the plant base material can be mixed with edible essence to supplement the aroma of a smoking section, and can effectively solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by the existing conventional plastic stopper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the present application, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as exemplary is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. In the following description, details are set forth for the purpose of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are not set forth in detail in order to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles disclosed herein.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention discloses a functional stopper for a non-combustible cigarette, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: natural plant powder: 7-9 parts; 1-2 parts of edible essence; 1-2 parts of an adhesive. In the embodiment, the natural plant powder is used as a main raw material and is combined with the edible essence so as to replace the existing plastic part, thereby reducing pollution and harm to the body; in addition, when the natural plant powder is adopted for preparation, the natural plant powder is prepared into a porous material, and the porous material can facilitate the circulation of gas, so that the substance in the stopper is driven to move along with the gas.
In order to achieve the purpose, the natural plant powder comprises one or more of tea powder, lotus leaf powder, mint powder, honeysuckle powder, coffee powder, clove powder, licorice powder, chrysanthemum powder, lavender powder, dandelion powder, medlar powder, boat-fruited sterculia powder, tangerine peel powder, agilawood powder, angelica powder, pseudo-ginseng powder, angelica dahurica powder, lily powder, blueberry powder, strawberry powder, ginseng powder, rose powder, orange powder and walnut powder. In this embodiment, can adopt different plant powder according to the demand of difference, thereby obtain different taste demands, satisfy different user's demand, for example, adopt tea powder as the principal ingredients of base material, just make the faint scent that has tealeaves in the use, useful composition such as tea polyphenol in the tea powder also can act on the human body simultaneously, thereby obtain certain health care effect, in specific use, can mix multiple plant powder, can also add other composition in plant powder, for example to the beneficial active ingredient of human body, for example flavone, alkaloid, etc., thereby make to act on the human body in the in-process of sucking.
Edible essence includes one kind in oil-soluble essence and the polyol-soluble essence, in this embodiment, the essence of adoption is oil-soluble or polyol-soluble essence, this is because these two kinds of essences all are high temperature resistant, and functional fender piece all can produce certain temperature in the in-process of using, if adopt the water-soluble essence commonly used among the prior art, thereby cause the variation of essence very easily and make whole taste change, thereby also probably produce poisonous and harmful substance because the change of essence simultaneously, threaten user's physical and mental health, contain a large amount of vegetable oil composition among the vegetable powder in addition, and contain oily material and alcohols among these vegetable oil compositions, consequently adopt oil-soluble or polyol-soluble essence to mix the parcel with plant powder more easily, prevent essence and air from contacting, just so can effectively avoid in the essence that molecules that contain unsaturated bond such as alcohol, aldehyde take place oxidation reaction and influence the stability of essence between the air.
The adhesive comprises one or more of carrageenan, xanthan gum, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, agar, gelatin, sodium alginate, locust bean gum and konjac gum, edible silica gel and maltodextrin; magnesium stearate is also added, and the addition amount of the magnesium stearate is the same as that of the binding agent. In the embodiment, the binder is arranged, so that the plant powder can be aggregated together to form a stable structure, and the cigarette stopper is used, so that the shape can be kept under a high temperature condition, and no toxic and harmful substances are generated, and the magnesium stearate is added, wherein the magnesium stearate is used as a lubricant and an anti-sticking agent in the existing industrial application, and the magnesium stearate is added in the application, so that the moisture absorption of the whole product can be reduced, so that the whole functional stopper can be stored for a long time, and in the actual use process, the magnesium stearate is added in the granulation process of the functional stopper, so that the prepared granules have good fluidity and compressibility, and more importantly, the magnesium stearate is oil-soluble and water-insoluble substances, and compared with other substances, the magnesium stearate is better mixed with the plant powder and the essence, so that the quality of the obtained product is further improved, and the endured temperature is improved.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the functional stopper for the cigarette without burning by heating, which comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing a powder base material, grinding natural plants into powder, and sieving to obtain the base material; s2, adding edible essence into the base material; s3: weighing the materials, weighing the adhesive and magnesium stearate in the same proportion according to the requirement, adding the adhesive and the magnesium stearate into the powder base material, and uniformly mixing; s4: the stopper is formed by pressing.
In a specific implementation process, in step S1, grinding natural plants, and then sieving the ground natural plants through a 80-100 mesh sieve to obtain plant powder, more specifically, grinding the natural plants to obtain plant powder with different particle sizes, and sieving the plant powder to ensure that particle sizes of all the powder are close to each other, so that the mass distribution of a stopper is more uniform when the stopper is prepared, selecting the 80-100 mesh sieve for filtering, preferably the 80 mesh sieve, because as the stopper, a ventilation effect needs to be achieved, if the plant powder with the particle size smaller than 80 mesh is used for preparation, firstly, the particle size of the powder is larger, so that a porous structure cannot be formed, and when the added essence is a solid substance, the particle size of the essence is about 0.15mm (converted into a standard mesh number of 100), and the particle size of the plant powder is greatly different from the particle size of the essence, so that sufficient mixing cannot be performed; if the powder with the grain size higher than 100 meshes is adopted, the powder is too small in grain size and contains oily substances, and the powder is easy to agglomerate, so that the preparation process of the stopper is influenced, and therefore, the plant powder is screened by using a 80-100-mesh sieve.
In step S2, the flavoring essence and the powder are added according to the ratio of 1. In this embodiment, edible essence and powder mix according to special proportion, if essence adds excessively, causes smell or taste too strong to a certain extent to influence the taste, and essence addition is too little, just can't exert normal effect, in addition, because contain a large amount of alcohols or oil material in the plant powder, essence adds excessively just can't carry out the complete bonding with the plant powder, thereby makes unnecessary essence and air take place oxidation and cause rotten, consequently mixes edible essence and powder according to the proportion of 1 through many times of experiments is the best scheme.
In the step S3, the proportion of the added adhesive is between 10% and 20%, and magnesium stearate with the same proportion is added at the same time to obtain a mixture; in step S4, the mixture is placed in a tabletting machine and tabletting is carried out under the pressure of 30-40Mpa, so as to obtain the functional stopper for the non-burning cigarette. In the embodiment, the binder is a main substance for shaping the plant powder, if too much binder is added, a porous stopper structure cannot be formed, meanwhile, the subsequent granulation process is not easy to tablet and granulate, if too little binder is added, stable connection cannot be realized, and magnesium stearate is also needed to be matched, so that the granulation process is smoother; and tabletting in a tabletting machine, wherein the pressure is controlled to be 30-40Mpa, and the rotating speed is not less than 16r/min, so that the forming stability of the stopper can be ensured while the loose porous structure is ensured.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A preparation method of a functional stopper for cigarettes without burning is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: preparing a powder base material, taking natural plant powder, and sieving to obtain the base material;
s2, adding edible essence into the base material; the edible essence is one of oil-soluble essence and polyalcohol-soluble essence;
s3: weighing the materials, weighing the adhesive and magnesium stearate in the same proportion according to the requirement, adding the adhesive and the magnesium stearate into the powder base material, and uniformly mixing;
s4: pressing and molding the stopper;
in the step S2, the edible essence and the powder are added according to the proportion of 1;
in the step S3, the proportion of the added adhesive is between 10% and 20%, and magnesium stearate with the same proportion is added at the same time to obtain a mixture;
the stopper replaces the existing plastic stopper, blocks the base material particles in the particle-type heating cartridge, and has a loose porous structure.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S1, the natural plant powder is passed through a 80-100 mesh sieve to obtain a plant powder.
3. The method for preparing a functional stopper for a cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the mixture is put into a tableting machine and compressed at 30 to 40Mpa to obtain a functional stopper for a cigarette which does not burn when heated in step S4.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the natural plant powder comprises one or more of tea powder, lotus leaf powder, mint powder, honeysuckle powder, coffee powder, clove powder, licorice powder, chrysanthemum powder, lavender powder, dandelion powder, medlar powder, boat-fruited sterculia powder, tangerine peel powder, agilawood powder, angelica powder, pseudo-ginseng powder, angelica dahurica powder, lily powder, blueberry powder, strawberry powder, ginseng powder, rose powder, orange powder and walnut powder.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the binder comprises one or more of carrageenan, xanthan gum, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, agar, gelatin, sodium alginate, locust bean gum, konjac gum, edible silica gel, and maltodextrin.
CN202111646719.9A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Functional stopper for cigarette without burning during heating and preparation method thereof Active CN114271534B (en)

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CN117652694A (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-03-08 东莞市吉纯生物技术有限公司 Base material, aerosol base material and preparation method thereof

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DE2151445A1 (en) * 1970-11-03 1972-05-04 Tamag Basel Ag Process for processing tobacco substitute plant parts to form a tobacco substitute film
CN105942579B (en) * 2016-06-16 2019-11-19 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette filter containing plant seeds and preparation method thereof
CN108936781B (en) * 2018-09-17 2021-07-23 中烟施伟策(云南)再造烟叶有限公司 Method for preparing smoking material for heating non-combustible cigarettes by wet granulation
CN112293790A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-02 上海华宝生物科技有限公司 Tobacco product, plant flavoring filter stick thereof and manufacturing method thereof
CN112931968A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-11 深圳波顿香料有限公司 Heating non-combustible plant powder gel cigarette cartridge and preparation method and application thereof

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