CN114247492B - Rapidly-fixed detection equipment for chemical engineering inspection and use method thereof - Google Patents
Rapidly-fixed detection equipment for chemical engineering inspection and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114247492B CN114247492B CN202111589699.6A CN202111589699A CN114247492B CN 114247492 B CN114247492 B CN 114247492B CN 202111589699 A CN202111589699 A CN 202111589699A CN 114247492 B CN114247492 B CN 114247492B
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及化工检验技术领域,具体为一种化工检验用可快速固定的检测设备及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of chemical inspection, in particular to a fast-fixable detection device for chemical inspection and a method for using the same.
背景技术Background technique
化学检验是指以抽样检查的方式,使用化学分析仪器和理化仪器等设备,对试剂溶剂、日用化工品、化学肥料、化学农药、涂料染料颜料、煤炭焦化、水泥和气体等化工产品的成品、半成品、原材料及中间过程进行检验、检测、化验、监测和分析,而在实际操作中检验人员一般都需要使用到移液枪, 移液枪是移液器的一种,常用于实验室少量或微量液体的移取,在生物、医学和化学等实验过程中,需要反复大量应用移液枪。Chemical inspection refers to the use of chemical analysis instruments, physical and chemical instruments and other equipment to test the finished products of chemical products such as reagent solvents, daily chemicals, chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides, paint dyes and pigments, coal coking, cement and gases, etc. by means of sampling inspection. , semi-finished products, raw materials and intermediate processes for inspection, testing, testing, monitoring and analysis, and in actual operation, inspectors generally need to use pipettes, pipettes are a kind of pipettes, commonly used in laboratories for small quantities Or the pipetting of tiny amounts of liquid, in the process of biological, medical and chemical experiments, it is necessary to repeatedly use a large number of pipettes.
现有专利(公开号:CN109999936B)公开了一种应用于生物/化工/医药试验、检测的高精度定量移液枪,包括枪壳,枪壳上安装有用于定量取液的移液装置、用于调整移液装置取液量的液量调整装置、用于根据液量调整装置的数据改变同步改变对移液装置的限位距离并使移液装置定量取液的限位装置,所述的枪壳上设置有用于使用者握持的握持孔,枪壳上还设置有安装套,安装套设置有三组且沿枪壳的长度方向并由枪头指向枪尾依次为安装套一、安装套二、安装套三。发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现现有技术存在如下问题:1、现有移液枪需要人工拔插盖头才能进行使用或放置固定,操作较为麻烦,且无法单手操作;2、其对于移液枪操作部的解锁仅需按压控制块即可,其保险效果较差,容易误触。The existing patent (publication number: CN109999936B) discloses a high-precision quantitative pipette gun for biological/chemical/medical testing and detection, including a gun case, on which a pipetting device for quantitative liquid extraction is installed. The liquid volume adjustment device for adjusting the liquid volume of the pipetting device, and the limit device for synchronously changing the limit distance of the liquid pipetting device according to the data change of the liquid volume adjustment device and making the liquid pipetting device quantitatively take liquid, said The gun shell is provided with a grip hole for the user to hold, and the gun shell is also provided with an installation sleeve. There are three sets of installation sleeves, which are installed along the length of the gun shell and pointing from the gun head to the gun tail. 1. Installation Set two, install set three. In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor found that the existing technology has the following problems: 1. The existing pipette gun needs to be manually pulled out and plugged in before it can be used or placed and fixed. The operation is cumbersome and cannot be operated with one hand; The unlocking of the operation part of the pipette only needs to be done by pressing the control block, which has poor safety effect and is easy to accidentally touch.
鉴于此,我们提出一种化工检验用可快速固定的检测设备及其使用方法。In view of this, we propose a fast-fixable detection device for chemical inspection and its application method.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种化工检验用可快速固定的检测设备及其使用方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出现有移液枪需要人工拔插盖头才能进行使用或放置固定,操作较为麻烦,且无法单手操作,其对于移液枪操作部的解锁仅需按压控制块即可,其保险效果较差,容易误触的问题。为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种化工检验用可快速固定的检测设备,包括移液枪、端座和手柄,所述端座固定连接在手柄的顶部,且端座和手柄表面的左侧均固定连接有用于安装移液枪的凸座,所述移液枪固定插接在凸座上。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fast-fixable detection device for chemical inspection and its use method, so as to solve the problem that the existing pipette gun needs to be manually unplugged and inserted to be used or placed and fixed in the background technology, and the operation is relatively troublesome. And it cannot be operated with one hand. It only needs to press the control block to unlock the operation part of the pipette gun. The safety effect is poor and it is easy to accidentally touch the problem. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fast-fixable detection device for chemical inspection, including a pipette, an end seat and a handle, the end seat is fixedly connected to the top of the handle, and the end seat and the handle The left side of the surface is fixedly connected with a protrusion for installing a pipette, and the pipette is fixedly plugged into the protrusion.
所述手柄的底部开设有与外部连通的下位腔,所述下位腔的内部和移液枪的表面设置有可沿移液枪枪头滑动的连控套件,所述端座的内部活动连接有对移液枪操作部进行锁定的滑锁部。The bottom of the handle is provided with a lower chamber that communicates with the outside, and the interior of the lower chamber and the surface of the pipette are provided with a serial control kit that can slide along the tip of the pipette, and the inside of the end seat is movably connected with A slide lock that locks the operation part of the pipette.
所述手柄的内部开设有内膛,且手柄表面的内圈开设有与内膛连通的自限槽,所述自限槽的内部滑动连接有驱动连控套件和滑锁部运行的扳机组,所述扳机组与内膛之间固定连接有用于外推扳机组的伸缩气囊,所述手柄表面的右侧转动连接有锁定扳机组的二级保险。The inside of the handle is provided with an inner chamber, and the inner circle of the handle surface is provided with a self-limiting groove communicating with the inner chamber, and the inside of the self-limiting groove is slidably connected with a trigger group that drives the serial control kit and the sliding lock to operate. A telescoping air bag for pushing the trigger set is fixedly connected between the trigger set and the inner bore, and a secondary insurance for locking the trigger set is connected to the right side of the handle surface for rotation.
优选的,所述连控套件包括金属短柱一,所述金属短柱一呈竖向转动插接在手柄的内部,且金属短柱一的上下两端分别延伸至内膛和下位腔中,所述扳机组表面的下侧开设有切口,且切口的内壁开设有齿槽,所述金属短柱一的顶端固定连接有与齿槽相互啮合的齿状缺口盘。Preferably, the serial control kit includes a
所述下位腔的内部通过壁环转动连接有金属短柱二,所述金属短柱二的表面活动套接有弹性螺旋金属丝,且弹性螺旋金属丝的两端分别卡接在金属短柱二和壁环上,所述金属短柱二的右端和金属短柱一的底端均固定连接有相互啮合的齿状缺口锥盘一,且金属短柱二的左端固定连接有齿状缺口锥盘二。The interior of the lower cavity is connected to the second metal short column through the rotation of the wall ring. The surface of the second metal short column is movably sleeved with an elastic spiral wire, and the two ends of the elastic spiral wire are respectively clamped on the second metal short column. And on the wall ring, the right end of the
所述下位腔的内部转动连接有圆盘一,所述圆盘一的表面固定连接有与齿状缺口锥盘二相互啮合的齿环,且圆盘一的外圈开设有齿口,所述下位腔的内部转动连接有圆盘二,所述圆盘二表面的中部凸设有与齿口相互啮合的放大齿盘,且圆盘二表面的外圈开设有环状槽口。The inner part of the lower cavity is connected with
所述移液枪的枪头表面活动套接有枪套,所述枪套的表面开设有与手柄相配合的嵌口,所述手柄的表面开设有与嵌口滑动嵌合的卡槽,所述枪套通过卡槽沿手柄表面滑动运行。The surface of the tip of the pipette gun is movably socketed with a holster, the surface of the holster is provided with a socket matching the handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with a slot that slides and fits with the socket. The holster slides along the surface of the handle through the slot.
所述环状槽口的外侧部分位于嵌口内,且嵌口的内侧壁开设有与环状槽口相互啮合的拨动横槽。The outer part of the annular notch is located in the socket, and the inner wall of the socket is provided with a toggle transverse groove which engages with the annular notch.
优选的,所述滑锁部包括内腔,所述内腔开设于上部凸座和端座的内部并将移液枪操作部包含在内,且内腔的内部滑动连接有滑芯,所述移液枪操作部的表面开设有环纹,所述滑芯左侧的端面开设有与移液枪操作部相适配的纹槽。Preferably, the sliding lock part includes an inner cavity, the inner cavity is opened inside the upper convex seat and the end seat and includes the operation part of the pipette gun, and the inner cavity is slidably connected with a sliding core, the inner cavity The surface of the operation part of the pipette is provided with ring patterns, and the end surface on the left side of the sliding core is provided with grooves matching the operation part of the pipette.
所述滑芯表面的中部开设有内通槽,所述内腔的顶部固定连接有插板,所述插板位于内通槽中,且插板与内通槽之间固定连接有弹力螺旋条。The middle part of the surface of the sliding core is provided with an internal passage groove, and the top of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with an inserting plate, the inserting plate is located in the internal passage groove, and an elastic spiral strip is fixedly connected between the inserting plate and the internal passage groove .
优选的,所述扳机组包括主扳机,所述主扳机滑动连接在自限槽内,且主扳机的内部开设有卡合槽,所述卡合槽的内部滑动连接有保险片,所述伸缩气囊与保险片固定连接。Preferably, the trigger group includes a main trigger, the main trigger is slidably connected in the self-limiting groove, and the inside of the main trigger is provided with an engaging groove, the inside of the engaging groove is slidably connected with a safety plate, and the telescopic The air bag is fixedly connected with the insurance sheet.
所述端座的内部开设有连通内腔和内膛的横穿孔,所述横穿孔的内部滑动连接有L连杆,所述保险片的上端与L连杆固定连接,且L连杆左侧的竖直部活动插接在内通槽中。The inside of the end seat is provided with a transverse hole connecting the inner cavity and the inner bore, and the inner part of the transverse hole is slidably connected with an L connecting rod, and the upper end of the safety plate is fixedly connected with the L connecting rod, and the left side of the L connecting rod The vertical part is movably plugged into the inner channel.
优选的,所述二级保险包括弧口,所述弧口开设于手柄表面的右侧并与内膛和横穿孔连通,且内膛的内部转动连接有与弧口相嵌合的压片,所述压片的上端部固定连接有与内膛内壁抵触的弹片,且压片的顶端设为倾斜面。Preferably, the secondary safety includes an arc opening, which is opened on the right side of the handle surface and communicates with the inner bore and the transverse hole, and the inner bore is rotatably connected with a pressing piece fitted with the arc opening, The upper end of the pressing piece is fixedly connected with a shrapnel that conflicts with the inner wall of the inner chamber, and the top end of the pressing piece is set as an inclined surface.
所述横穿孔内壁的前后两侧均开设有端槽,两个所述端槽的内部滑动连接有与倾斜面相配合的卡销,所述L连杆表面的下侧开设有与卡销相嵌合的销口。The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the crossing hole are provided with end grooves, and the inner sides of the two end grooves are slidably connected with bayonet pins matched with the inclined surface. Closed pins.
优选的,所述金属短柱一与手柄的连接处嵌设有轴承。Preferably, a bearing is embedded at the joint between the metal stub one and the handle.
优选的,所述压片的表面开设有防滑纹。Preferably, the surface of the pressing sheet is provided with anti-skid lines.
一种化工检验用可快速固定的检测设备的使用方法,包括如下步骤:A method for using a fast-fixable detection device for chemical inspection, comprising the following steps:
S1、将手掌穿过手柄并进行抓握,该过程中使用者的手掌虎口部位首先接触压片,并推动压片压曲弹片向内膛中转动,此时压片顶部的倾斜面解除如图中所示的对卡销的抵推,使得卡销于端槽内自由下滑解除与销口的嵌合,以此对L连杆解锁。S1. Pass the palm of the hand through the handle and grasp it. During this process, the user's palm first touches the pressing piece, and pushes the pressing piece to rotate the shrapnel into the inner chamber. At this time, the inclined surface on the top of the pressing piece is released as shown in the figure. The push against the bayonet shown in , makes the bayonet slide freely in the end groove to release the fitting with the pin opening, so as to unlock the L connecting rod.
S2、上述过程中,使用者的手指同步沿手柄向其内部压入扳机组,手指首先与保险片接触并推动其沿卡合槽内缩并压缩伸缩气囊,然后推动主扳机沿自限槽内滑,滑动的主扳机通过其下表面的齿槽拨动齿状缺口盘和金属短柱一转动,并利用相互啮合的两个齿状缺口锥盘一持续联动金属短柱二旋转,旋转的金属短柱二收紧弹性螺旋金属丝进行蓄力,且旋转的金属短柱二利用齿状缺口锥盘二推动齿环和圆盘一进行转动,且圆盘一通过自身外圈的齿口拨动放大齿盘及圆盘二旋转,顺时针旋转的圆盘二通过环状槽口向上侧递推拨动横槽,以此控制枪套沿卡槽上滑,此时移液枪的枪头即被相对推出可进行使用。S2. During the above process, the user's fingers are simultaneously pressed into the trigger group along the handle. The fingers first contact the safety plate and push it to shrink inward along the engaging groove and compress the telescopic airbag, and then push the main trigger along the self-limiting groove. The sliding, sliding main trigger moves the toothed notched disc and the metal stub through the cogging on its lower surface to rotate, and uses the two toothed notched cones that mesh with each other to continuously link the metal stud to rotate, and the rotating metal The
S3、上述操作中内压扳机组时,内缩的保险片同步推动L连杆沿横穿孔右滑解除自内通槽对滑芯的锁定,此时弹力螺旋条以插板为基点推动滑芯向右侧滑动解除纹槽与环纹的嵌合,移液枪的操作部得到解锁,使得使用者在抓握手柄的同时解锁操作部便于取液、移液,反之使用者未抓握手柄启动扳机组时,移液枪的操作部则被锁定,避免了移液枪被误触、磕碰撞击下启动。S3. When the trigger unit is internally pressed in the above operation, the retracted safety plate synchronously pushes the L connecting rod to slide right along the transverse hole to release the locking of the sliding core from the internal passage groove. At this time, the elastic spiral strip pushes the sliding core with the insert plate as the base point Slide to the right to release the fit between the groove and the ring, and the operation part of the pipette gun is unlocked, so that the user can unlock the operation part while grasping the handle to facilitate liquid extraction and pipetting, otherwise the user does not grasp the handle to start When the trigger is set, the operation part of the pipette gun is locked, which prevents the pipette gun from being accidentally touched, bumped and started.
S4、当需要放置移液枪时,直接松开对扳机组的扣压即可,压缩的伸缩气囊推动扳机组回位,蓄力的弹性螺旋金属丝推动金属短柱二回转,以此使得圆盘二逆时针旋转推动枪套沿卡槽下滑回位至如图中所示,以此对移液枪的枪头进行快速套盖,无需人工单独对移液枪的枪头盖进行拔插,同时回位的保险片通过L连杆回推滑芯锁定移液枪的操作部,此时移液枪无法启动,整体运行只需控制扳机组的按压即可实现。S4. When the pipette gun needs to be placed, just loosen the buckle on the trigger group directly. The compressed telescopic air bag pushes the trigger group back to its position, and the elastic helical metal wire with the force pushes the metal short column to make two turns, so that the
S5、在该装置完全脱离使用者对手掌后,由于缺少对压片的按压,弹片推动压片回位,并通过其顶部的倾斜面推动卡销沿端槽上移,直至嵌卡进销口内对L连杆锁定,以此反向实现对扳机组的二次锁定,即在未抓握手柄抵压压片的情况下,上述所有的运行均无法启动。S5. After the device is completely detached from the user's palm, due to the lack of pressing on the pressing piece, the shrapnel pushes the pressing piece back to its position, and pushes the bayonet to move up along the end groove through the inclined surface at the top until it is embedded in the pin opening Lock the L connecting rod, so as to reversely realize the secondary locking of the trigger group, that is, all the above-mentioned operations cannot be started when the handle is not held against the pressing piece.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention:
本发明中,通过抓握手柄的常规动作沿手柄向其内部压入扳机组,经动力传递后通过环状槽口向上侧递推拨动横槽,以此控制枪套沿卡槽向上滑动开启移液枪枪头,放置移液枪时,直接松开对扳机组的扣压即可,压缩的伸缩气囊推动扳机组回位,蓄力的弹性螺旋金属丝推动金属短柱二回转,使得圆盘二逆时针旋转推动枪套沿卡槽下滑回位,以此对移液枪的枪头进行快速套盖,无需人工单独对移液枪的枪头盖进行拔插,可单手操作放置固定移液枪,使用更加灵活方便,整体运行只需控制扳机组的按压即可实现。In the present invention, the trigger group is pressed into the interior of the handle along the handle by the normal action of grasping the handle, and after power transmission, the horizontal groove is pushed upward through the annular notch, so as to control the sliding and opening of the holster along the slot. Pipette gun head, when placing the pipette, just loosen the buckle on the trigger group directly, the compressed telescopic air bag pushes the trigger group back to its position, and the elastic helical metal wire with the force pushes the metal short column to make two turns, making the
本发明中,通过内压扳机组时,内缩的保险片同步推动L连杆沿横穿孔右滑解除自内通槽对滑芯的锁定,此时弹力螺旋条以插板为基点推动滑芯向右侧滑动解除纹槽与环纹的嵌合,移液枪的操作部得到解锁,使得使用者在抓握手柄的同时解锁操作部便于取液、移液,反之使用者未抓握手柄启动扳机组时,移液枪的操作部则被锁定,避免了移液枪被误触、磕碰撞击下启动,整体运行只需控制扳机组的按压即可实现。In the present invention, when passing through the internal pressure trigger group, the retracted safety piece synchronously pushes the L connecting rod to slide right along the transverse hole to release the locking of the sliding core from the internal passage groove, and at this time, the elastic spiral bar pushes the sliding core with the insertion plate as the base point Slide to the right to release the fit between the groove and the ring, and the operation part of the pipette gun is unlocked, so that the user can unlock the operation part while grasping the handle to facilitate liquid extraction and pipetting, otherwise the user does not grasp the handle to start When the trigger group is activated, the operation part of the pipette gun is locked, which prevents the pipette gun from being accidentally touched or knocked and started. The overall operation can be realized only by controlling the pressing of the trigger group.
本发明中,通过在手柄上设置二级保险,在该装置完全脱离使用者的手掌后,由于缺少对压片的按压,弹片推动压片回位,并通过其顶部的倾斜面推动卡销沿端槽上移,直至嵌卡进销口内对L连杆锁定,以此反向实现对扳机组的二次锁定,即在未抓握手柄抵压压片的情况下,上述效果中所有的运行均无法启动。In the present invention, by setting the secondary safety on the handle, after the device is completely separated from the user's palm, due to the lack of pressing on the pressing piece, the elastic piece pushes the pressing piece back to its position, and pushes the bayonet along the inclined surface of the top of the device. The end groove moves up until the L connecting rod is locked in the pin entry hole, so as to realize the secondary locking of the trigger group in reverse, that is, when the handle is not held against the pressing piece, all the operations in the above effects Neither can be started.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view among the present invention;
图2为本发明中的正剖视图;Fig. 2 is a front sectional view among the present invention;
图3为本发明中图2中A处的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2 among the present invention;
图4为本发明中图2中枪套的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the holster in Fig. 2 in the present invention;
图5为本发明中图2中扳机组的正剖视图;Fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the trigger group in Fig. 2 in the present invention;
图6为本发明中的局部正剖视图;Figure 6 is a partial front sectional view of the present invention;
图7为本发明中图6中B处的放大图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of B in Fig. 6 in the present invention.
图中:1、移液枪;2、端座;3、手柄;4、凸座;5、下位腔;6、连控套件;61、金属短柱一;62、切口;63、齿槽;64、齿状缺口盘;65、壁环;66、金属短柱二;67、弹性螺旋金属丝;68、齿状缺口锥盘一;69、齿状缺口锥盘二;610、圆盘一;611、齿环;612、齿口;613、圆盘二;614、放大齿盘;615、环状槽口;616、枪套;617、嵌口;618、卡槽;619、拨动横槽;7、滑锁部;71、内腔;72、滑芯;73、环纹;74、纹槽;75、内通槽;76、插板;77、弹力螺旋条;8、内膛;9、自限槽;10、扳机组;101、主扳机;102、卡合槽;103、保险片;104、横穿孔;105、L连杆;11、伸缩气囊;12、二级保险;121、弧口;122、压片;123、弹片;124、倾斜面;125、端槽;126、卡销;127、销口。In the figure: 1. Pipette gun; 2. End seat; 3. Handle; 4. Protrusion seat; 5. Lower cavity; 6. Continuous control kit; 61.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术工作人员员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1至图7,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种化工检验用可快速固定的检测设备,包括移液枪1、端座2和手柄3,端座2固定连接在手柄3的顶部,且端座2和手柄3表面的左侧均固定连接有用于安装移液枪1的凸座4,移液枪1固定插接在凸座4上;Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of detection equipment that can be quickly fixed for chemical inspection, comprises
手柄3的底部开设有与外部连通的下位腔5,下位腔5的内部和移液枪1的表面设置有可沿移液枪1枪头滑动的连控套件6,端座2的内部活动连接有对移液枪1操作部进行锁定的滑锁部7;The bottom of the
手柄3的内部开设有内膛8,且手柄3表面的内圈开设有与内膛8连通的自限槽9,自限槽9的内部滑动连接有驱动连控套件6和滑锁部7运行的扳机组10,扳机组10与内膛8之间固定连接有用于外推扳机组10的伸缩气囊11,手柄3表面的右侧转动连接有锁定扳机组10的二级保险12。The inside of the
本实施例中,如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,连控套件6包括金属短柱一61,金属短柱一61呈竖向转动插接在手柄3的内部,且金属短柱一61的上下两端分别延伸至内膛8和下位腔5中,扳机组10表面的下侧开设有切口62,且切口62的内壁开设有齿槽63,金属短柱一61的顶端固定连接有与齿槽63相互啮合的齿状缺口盘64;In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the
下位腔5的内部通过壁环65转动连接有金属短柱二66,金属短柱二66的表面活动套接有弹性螺旋金属丝67,且弹性螺旋金属丝67的两端分别卡接在金属短柱二66和壁环65上,金属短柱二66的右端和金属短柱一61的底端均固定连接有相互啮合的齿状缺口锥盘一68,滑动的主扳机101通过其下表面的齿槽63拨动齿状缺口盘64和金属短柱一61转动,并利用相互啮合的两个齿状缺口锥盘一68持续联动金属短柱二66旋转,且金属短柱二66的左端固定连接有齿状缺口锥盘二69,旋转的金属短柱二66收紧弹性螺旋金属丝67进行蓄力;The interior of the
下位腔5的内部转动连接有圆盘一610,圆盘一610的表面固定连接有与齿状缺口锥盘二69相互啮合的齿环611,且旋转的金属短柱二66利用齿状缺口锥盘二69推动齿环611和圆盘一610进行转动,且圆盘一610的外圈开设有齿口612,下位腔5的内部转动连接有圆盘二613,圆盘二613表面的中部凸设有与齿口612相互啮合的放大齿盘614,且圆盘一610通过自身外圈的齿口612拨动放大齿盘614及圆盘二613旋转,且圆盘二613表面的外圈开设有环状槽口615;The inner part of the
移液枪1的枪头表面活动套接有枪套616,枪套616的表面开设有与手柄3相配合的嵌口617,手柄3的表面开设有与嵌口617滑动嵌合的卡槽618,枪套616通过卡槽618沿手柄3表面滑动运行;The surface of the tip of the
环状槽口615的外侧部分位于嵌口617内,且嵌口617的内侧壁开设有与环状槽口615相互啮合的拨动横槽619,顺时针旋转的圆盘二613通过环状槽口615向上侧递推拨动横槽619,以此控制枪套616沿卡槽618上滑。The outer part of the
本实施例中,如图2和图6所示,滑锁部7包括内腔71,内腔71开设于上部凸座4和端座2的内部并将移液枪1操作部包含在内,且内腔71的内部滑动连接有滑芯72,移液枪1操作部的表面开设有环纹73,滑芯72左侧的端面开设有与移液枪1操作部相适配的纹槽74;In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the sliding
滑芯72表面的中部开设有内通槽75,内腔71的顶部固定连接有插板76,插板76位于内通槽75中,且插板76与内通槽75之间固定连接有弹力螺旋条77,弹力螺旋条77常态推动滑芯72向背离移液枪1操作部的方向位移,内缩的保险片103可同步推动L连杆105沿横穿孔104右滑解除自内通槽75对滑芯72的锁定,此时弹力螺旋条77以插板76为基点推动滑芯72向右侧滑动解除纹槽74与环纹73的嵌合,移液枪1的操作部得到解锁。The middle part of the surface of the sliding
本实施例中,如图1、图2、图5、图6和图7所示,扳机组10包括主扳机101,主扳机101滑动连接在自限槽9内,且主扳机101的内部开设有卡合槽102,卡合槽102的内部滑动连接有保险片103,伸缩气囊11与保险片103固定连接,使用者的手指沿手柄3向其内部压入扳机组10,手指首先与保险片103接触并推动其沿卡合槽102内缩并压缩伸缩气囊11,然后推动主扳机101沿自限槽9内滑;In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the
端座2的内部开设有连通内腔71和内膛8的横穿孔104,横穿孔104的内部滑动连接有L连杆105,保险片103的上端与L连杆105固定连接,且L连杆105左侧的竖直部活动插接在内通槽75中。The inside of the
本实施例中,如图1、图2、图6和图7所示,二级保险12包括弧口121,弧口121开设于手柄3表面的右侧并与内膛8和横穿孔104连通,且内膛8的内部转动连接有与弧口121相嵌合的压片122,压片122的上端部固定连接有与内膛8内壁抵触的弹片123,且压片122的顶端设为倾斜面124;In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the
横穿孔104内壁的前后两侧均开设有端槽125,两个端槽125的内部滑动连接有与倾斜面124相配合的卡销126,L连杆105表面的下侧开设有与卡销126相嵌合的销口127,使用者的手掌抓握手柄3时虎口部位可接触压片122,并推动压片122压曲弹片123向内膛8中转动,此时压片122顶部的倾斜面124解除如图中所示的对卡销126的抵推,使得卡销126于端槽125内自由下滑解除与销口127的嵌合,以此对L连杆105解锁。
本实施例中,如图2和图3所示,金属短柱一61与手柄3的连接处嵌设有轴承,轴承可以有效降低金属短柱一61运动过程中的摩擦系数,能够在限位的同时,并保证其转动精度。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, a bearing is embedded in the connection between the metal stub-61 and the
本实施例中,如图1、图2、图6和图7所示,压片122的表面开设有防滑纹,用于提高使用者手掌虎口处贴合接触压片122时的摩擦力,保证解锁稳定性。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the surface of the
一种化工检验用可快速固定的检测设备的使用方法,包括如下步骤:A method for using a fast-fixable detection device for chemical inspection, comprising the following steps:
S1、将手掌穿过手柄3并进行抓握,该过程中使用者的手掌虎口部位首先接触压片122,并推动压片122压曲弹片123向内膛8中转动,此时压片122顶部的倾斜面124解除如图中所示的对卡销126的抵推,使得卡销126于端槽125内自由下滑解除与销口127的嵌合,以此对L连杆105解锁;S1. Pass the palm of the hand through the
S2、上述过程中,使用者的手指同步沿手柄3向其内部压入扳机组10,手指首先与保险片103接触并推动其沿卡合槽102内缩并压缩伸缩气囊11,然后推动主扳机101沿自限槽9内滑,滑动的主扳机101通过其下表面的齿槽63拨动齿状缺口盘64和金属短柱一61转动,并利用相互啮合的两个齿状缺口锥盘一68持续联动金属短柱二66旋转,旋转的金属短柱二66收紧弹性螺旋金属丝67进行蓄力,且旋转的金属短柱二66利用齿状缺口锥盘二69推动齿环611和圆盘一610进行转动,且圆盘一610通过自身外圈的齿口612拨动放大齿盘614及圆盘二613旋转,顺时针旋转的圆盘二613通过环状槽口615向上侧递推拨动横槽619,以此控制枪套616沿卡槽618上滑,此时移液枪1的枪头即被相对推出可进行使用;S2. During the above process, the user's fingers are simultaneously pressed into the
S3、上述操作中内压扳机组10时,内缩的保险片103同步推动L连杆105沿横穿孔104右滑解除自内通槽75对滑芯72的锁定,此时弹力螺旋条77以插板76为基点推动滑芯72向右侧滑动解除纹槽74与环纹73的嵌合,移液枪1的操作部得到解锁,使得使用者在抓握手柄3的同时解锁操作部便于取液、移液,反之使用者未抓握手柄3启动扳机组10时,移液枪1的操作部则被锁定,避免了移液枪1被误触、磕碰撞击下启动;S3. When the
S4、当需要放置移液枪1时,直接松开对扳机组10的扣压即可,压缩的伸缩气囊11推动扳机组10回位,蓄力的弹性螺旋金属丝67推动金属短柱二66回转,以此使得圆盘二613逆时针旋转推动枪套616沿卡槽618下滑回位至如图中所示,以此对移液枪1的枪头进行快速套盖,无需人工单独对移液枪1的枪头盖进行拔插,同时回位的保险片103通过L连杆105回推滑芯72锁定移液枪1的操作部,此时移液枪1无法启动,整体运行只需控制扳机组10的按压即可实现;S4. When the
S5、在该装置完全脱离使用者对手掌后,由于缺少对压片122的按压,弹片123推动压片122回位,并通过其顶部的倾斜面124推动卡销126沿端槽125上移,直至嵌卡进销口127内对L连杆105锁定,以此反向实现对扳机组10的二次锁定,即在未抓握手柄3抵压压片122的情况下,上述所有的运行均无法启动。S5. After the device is completely detached from the palm of the user, due to the lack of pressing on the
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术工作人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例,并不用来限制本发明,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and those described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Under the premise, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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| CN116637669B (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-09-19 | 厦门市第五医院(厦门市同民医院) | Exosome production is with extract liquid rifle that moves |
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| CN114247492A (en) | 2022-03-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230117 Address after: 235000 No.2, Fengxia Road, Fenghuangshan food Economic Development Zone, Xiangshan District, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Fubang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 255000 No.88, Changguo West Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Zibo Institute of product quality inspection |
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Effective date of registration: 20250515 Address after: 710000 Shaanxi Province, Xi'an City, Gaoxin District, Tangyan South Road No. 11, Yicui Shangfu North Zone, Building 1, Unit 7, 22nd Floor, Room 2202 Patentee after: Shaanxi Saiyouxin Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 235000 No.2, Fengxia Road, Fenghuangshan food Economic Development Zone, Xiangshan District, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui Fubang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |